]> granicus.if.org Git - postgresql/blobdiff - src/bin/pg_dump/pg_backup_db.c
Create libpgcommon, and move pg_malloc et al to it
[postgresql] / src / bin / pg_dump / pg_backup_db.c
index fc5864bc693bbff3d5259b13df786f1bfbef0af1..21c203e8e7b903732eadb69eb75e9b71a571bcca 100644 (file)
  *     Implements the basic DB functions used by the archiver.
  *
  * IDENTIFICATION
- *       $Header: /cvsroot/pgsql/src/bin/pg_dump/pg_backup_db.c,v 1.22 2001/08/03 19:43:05 tgl Exp $
- *
- * NOTES
- *
- * Modifications - 04-Jan-2001 - pjw@rhyme.com.au
- *
- *       - Check results of PQ routines more carefully.
- *
- * Modifications - 19-Mar-2001 - pjw@rhyme.com.au
- *
- *       - Avoid forcing table name to lower case in FixupBlobXrefs!
+ *       src/bin/pg_dump/pg_backup_db.c
  *
  *-------------------------------------------------------------------------
  */
 
-#include "pg_backup.h"
-#include "pg_backup_archiver.h"
 #include "pg_backup_db.h"
+#include "dumputils.h"
 
-#include <unistd.h>                            /* for getopt() */
+#include <unistd.h>
 #include <ctype.h>
-
 #ifdef HAVE_TERMIOS_H
 #include <termios.h>
 #endif
 
-#include "libpq-fe.h"
-#include "libpq/libpq-fs.h"
-#ifndef HAVE_STRDUP
-#include "strdup.h"
-#endif
-
-static const char *modulename = gettext_noop("archiver (db)");
-
-static void _check_database_version(ArchiveHandle *AH, bool ignoreVersion);
-static PGconn *_connectDB(ArchiveHandle *AH, const char *newdbname, char *newUser);
-static int     _executeSqlCommand(ArchiveHandle *AH, PGconn *conn, PQExpBuffer qry, char *desc);
-
-
-/*
- * simple_prompt
- *
- * Generalized function especially intended for reading in usernames and
- * password interactively. Reads from stdin.
- *
- * prompt:             The prompt to print
- * maxlen:             How many characters to accept
- * echo:               Set to false if you want to hide what is entered (for passwords)
- *
- * Returns a malloc()'ed string with the input (w/o trailing newline).
- */
-char *
-simple_prompt(const char *prompt, int maxlen, bool echo)
-{
-       int                     length;
-       char       *destination;
-
-#ifdef HAVE_TERMIOS_H
-       struct termios t_orig,
-                               t;
-
-#endif
-
-       destination = (char *) malloc(maxlen + 2);
-       if (!destination)
-               return NULL;
-       if (prompt)
-               fputs(gettext(prompt), stderr);
-
-#ifdef HAVE_TERMIOS_H
-       if (!echo)
-       {
-               tcgetattr(0, &t);
-               t_orig = t;
-               t.c_lflag &= ~ECHO;
-               tcsetattr(0, TCSADRAIN, &t);
-       }
-#endif
-
-       if (fgets(destination, maxlen, stdin) == NULL)
-               destination[0] = '\0';
-
-#ifdef HAVE_TERMIOS_H
-       if (!echo)
-       {
-               tcsetattr(0, TCSADRAIN, &t_orig);
-               fputs("\n", stderr);
-       }
-#endif
-
-       length = strlen(destination);
-       if (length > 0 && destination[length - 1] != '\n')
-       {
-               /* eat rest of the line */
-               char            buf[128];
-               int                     buflen;
 
-               do
-               {
-                       if (fgets(buf, sizeof(buf), stdin) == NULL)
-                               break;
-                       buflen = strlen(buf);
-               } while (buflen > 0 && buf[buflen - 1] != '\n');
-       }
-       if (length > 0 && destination[length - 1] == '\n')
-               /* remove trailing newline */
-               destination[length - 1] = '\0';
+#define DB_MAX_ERR_STMT 128
 
-       return destination;
-}
+/* translator: this is a module name */
+static const char *modulename = gettext_noop("archiver (db)");
 
+static void _check_database_version(ArchiveHandle *AH);
+static PGconn *_connectDB(ArchiveHandle *AH, const char *newdbname, const char *newUser);
+static void notice_processor(void *arg, const char *message);
 
 static int
-_parse_version(ArchiveHandle *AH, const char* versionString)
+_parse_version(const char *versionString)
 {
-       int                     cnt;
-       int                     vmaj, vmin, vrev;
-
-       cnt = sscanf(versionString, "%d.%d.%d", &vmaj, &vmin, &vrev);
-
-       if (cnt < 2)
-       {
-               die_horribly(AH, modulename, "unable to parse version string \"%s\"\n", versionString);
-       }
+       int                     v;
 
-       if (cnt == 2)
-               vrev = 0;
+       v = parse_version(versionString);
+       if (v < 0)
+               exit_horribly(modulename, "could not parse version string \"%s\"\n", versionString);
 
-       return (100 * vmaj + vmin) * 100 + vrev;
+       return v;
 }
 
 static void
-_check_database_version(ArchiveHandle *AH, bool ignoreVersion)
+_check_database_version(ArchiveHandle *AH)
 {
-       PGresult   *res;
        int                     myversion;
        const char *remoteversion_str;
        int                     remoteversion;
-       PGconn     *conn = AH->connection;
-
-       myversion = _parse_version(AH, PG_VERSION);
 
-       res = PQexec(conn, "SELECT version();");
-       if (!res ||
-               PQresultStatus(res) != PGRES_TUPLES_OK ||
-               PQntuples(res) != 1)
+       myversion = _parse_version(PG_VERSION);
 
-               die_horribly(AH, modulename, "could not get version from server: %s", PQerrorMessage(conn));
+       remoteversion_str = PQparameterStatus(AH->connection, "server_version");
+       if (!remoteversion_str)
+               exit_horribly(modulename, "could not get server_version from libpq\n");
 
-       remoteversion_str = PQgetvalue(res, 0, 0);
-       remoteversion = _parse_version(AH, remoteversion_str + 11);
-
-       PQclear(res);
+       remoteversion = _parse_version(remoteversion_str);
 
+       AH->public.remoteVersionStr = pg_strdup(remoteversion_str);
        AH->public.remoteVersion = remoteversion;
+       if (!AH->archiveRemoteVersion)
+               AH->archiveRemoteVersion = AH->public.remoteVersionStr;
 
-       if (myversion != remoteversion 
-               && (remoteversion < AH->public.minRemoteVersion || remoteversion > AH->public.maxRemoteVersion) )
+       if (myversion != remoteversion
+               && (remoteversion < AH->public.minRemoteVersion ||
+                       remoteversion > AH->public.maxRemoteVersion))
        {
-               write_msg(NULL, "server version: %s, %s version: %s\n",
+               write_msg(NULL, "server version: %s; %s version: %s\n",
                                  remoteversion_str, progname, PG_VERSION);
-               if (ignoreVersion)
-                       write_msg(NULL, "proceeding despite version mismatch\n");
-               else
-                       die_horribly(AH, NULL, "aborting because of version mismatch  (Use the -i option to proceed anyway.)\n");
+               exit_horribly(NULL, "aborting because of server version mismatch\n");
        }
 }
 
 /*
- * Check if a given user is a superuser.
+ * Reconnect to the server.  If dbname is not NULL, use that database,
+ * else the one associated with the archive handle.  If username is
+ * not NULL, use that user name, else the one from the handle. If
+ * both the database and the user match the existing connection already,
+ * nothing will be done.
+ *
+ * Returns 1 in any case.
  */
 int
-UserIsSuperuser(ArchiveHandle *AH, char *user)
+ReconnectToServer(ArchiveHandle *AH, const char *dbname, const char *username)
 {
-       PQExpBuffer qry = createPQExpBuffer();
-       PGresult   *res;
-       int                     i_usesuper;
-       int                     ntups;
-       int                     isSuper;
-
-       /* Get the superuser setting */
-       appendPQExpBuffer(qry, "select usesuper from pg_user where usename = '%s'", user);
-       res = PQexec(AH->connection, qry->data);
-
-       if (!res)
-               die_horribly(AH, modulename, "null result checking superuser status of %s\n", user);
-
-       if (PQresultStatus(res) != PGRES_TUPLES_OK)
-               die_horribly(AH, modulename, "could not check superuser status of %s: %s",
-                                        user, PQerrorMessage(AH->connection));
-
-       ntups = PQntuples(res);
+       PGconn     *newConn;
+       const char *newdbname;
+       const char *newusername;
 
-       if (ntups == 0)
-               isSuper = 0;
+       if (!dbname)
+               newdbname = PQdb(AH->connection);
        else
-       {
-               i_usesuper = PQfnumber(res, "usesuper");
-               isSuper = (strcmp(PQgetvalue(res, 0, i_usesuper), "t") == 0);
-       }
-       PQclear(res);
-
-       destroyPQExpBuffer(qry);
-
-       return isSuper;
-}
+               newdbname = dbname;
 
-int
-ConnectedUserIsSuperuser(ArchiveHandle *AH)
-{
-       return UserIsSuperuser(AH, PQuser(AH->connection));
-}
-
-char *
-ConnectedUser(ArchiveHandle *AH)
-{
-       return PQuser(AH->connection);
-}
-
-/*
- * Reconnect the DB associated with the archive handle
- */
-int
-ReconnectDatabase(ArchiveHandle *AH, const char *newdbname, char *newUser)
-{
-       PGconn     *newConn;
-       char       *dbname;
-
-       if (!newdbname || (strcmp(newdbname, "-") == 0))
-               dbname = PQdb(AH->connection);
+       if (!username)
+               newusername = PQuser(AH->connection);
        else
-               dbname = (char *) newdbname;
+               newusername = username;
 
        /* Let's see if the request is already satisfied */
-       if (strcmp(PQuser(AH->connection), newUser) == 0 && strcmp(newdbname, PQdb(AH->connection)) == 0)
+       if (strcmp(newdbname, PQdb(AH->connection)) == 0 &&
+               strcmp(newusername, PQuser(AH->connection)) == 0)
                return 1;
 
-       newConn = _connectDB(AH, dbname, newUser);
+       newConn = _connectDB(AH, newdbname, newusername);
 
        PQfinish(AH->connection);
        AH->connection = newConn;
-       free(AH->username);
-       AH->username = strdup(newUser);
 
        return 1;
 }
 
 /*
  * Connect to the db again.
+ *
+ * Note: it's not really all that sensible to use a single-entry password
+ * cache if the username keeps changing.  In current usage, however, the
+ * username never does change, so one savedPassword is sufficient.     We do
+ * update the cache on the off chance that the password has changed since the
+ * start of the run.
  */
 static PGconn *
-_connectDB(ArchiveHandle *AH, const char *reqdb, char *requser)
+_connectDB(ArchiveHandle *AH, const char *reqdb, const char *requser)
 {
-       int                     need_pass;
        PGconn     *newConn;
-       char       *password = NULL;
-       int                     badPwd = 0;
-       int                     noPwd = 0;
-       char       *newdb;
-       char       *newuser;
+       const char *newdb;
+       const char *newuser;
+       char       *password = AH->savedPassword;
+       bool            new_pass;
 
-       if (!reqdb || (strcmp(reqdb, "-") == 0))
+       if (!reqdb)
                newdb = PQdb(AH->connection);
        else
-               newdb = (char *) reqdb;
+               newdb = reqdb;
 
-       if (!requser || (strlen(requser) == 0))
+       if (!requser || strlen(requser) == 0)
                newuser = PQuser(AH->connection);
        else
-               newuser = (char *) requser;
+               newuser = requser;
 
-       ahlog(AH, 1, "connecting to database %s as user %s\n", newdb, newuser);
+       ahlog(AH, 1, "connecting to database \"%s\" as user \"%s\"\n",
+                 newdb, newuser);
 
-       if (AH->requirePassword)
+       if (AH->promptPassword == TRI_YES && password == NULL)
        {
                password = simple_prompt("Password: ", 100, false);
                if (password == NULL)
-                       die_horribly(AH, modulename, "out of memory\n");
+                       exit_horribly(modulename, "out of memory\n");
        }
 
        do
        {
-               need_pass = false;
-               newConn = PQsetdbLogin(PQhost(AH->connection), PQport(AH->connection),
-                                                          NULL, NULL, newdb,
-                                                          newuser, password);
+#define PARAMS_ARRAY_SIZE      7
+               const char **keywords = pg_malloc(PARAMS_ARRAY_SIZE * sizeof(*keywords));
+               const char **values = pg_malloc(PARAMS_ARRAY_SIZE * sizeof(*values));
+
+               keywords[0] = "host";
+               values[0] = PQhost(AH->connection);
+               keywords[1] = "port";
+               values[1] = PQport(AH->connection);
+               keywords[2] = "user";
+               values[2] = newuser;
+               keywords[3] = "password";
+               values[3] = password;
+               keywords[4] = "dbname";
+               values[4] = newdb;
+               keywords[5] = "fallback_application_name";
+               values[5] = progname;
+               keywords[6] = NULL;
+               values[6] = NULL;
+
+               new_pass = false;
+               newConn = PQconnectdbParams(keywords, values, true);
+
+               free(keywords);
+               free(values);
+
                if (!newConn)
-                       die_horribly(AH, modulename, "failed to reconnect to database\n");
+                       exit_horribly(modulename, "failed to reconnect to database\n");
 
                if (PQstatus(newConn) == CONNECTION_BAD)
                {
-                       noPwd = (strcmp(PQerrorMessage(newConn),
-                                                       "fe_sendauth: no password supplied\n") == 0);
-                       badPwd = (strncmp(PQerrorMessage(newConn),
-                                                         "Password authentication failed for user", 39) == 0);
+                       if (!PQconnectionNeedsPassword(newConn))
+                               exit_horribly(modulename, "could not reconnect to database: %s",
+                                                         PQerrorMessage(newConn));
+                       PQfinish(newConn);
 
-                       if (noPwd || badPwd)
-                       {
+                       if (password)
+                               fprintf(stderr, "Password incorrect\n");
 
-                               if (badPwd)
-                                       fprintf(stderr, "Password incorrect\n");
+                       fprintf(stderr, "Connecting to %s as %s\n",
+                                       newdb, newuser);
 
-                               fprintf(stderr, "Connecting to %s as %s\n",
-                                               PQdb(AH->connection), newuser);
+                       if (password)
+                               free(password);
 
-                               need_pass = true;
-                               if (password)
-                                       free(password);
+                       if (AH->promptPassword != TRI_NO)
                                password = simple_prompt("Password: ", 100, false);
-                       }
                        else
-                               die_horribly(AH, modulename, "could not reconnect to database: %s",
-                                                        PQerrorMessage(newConn));
+                               exit_horribly(modulename, "connection needs password\n");
+
+                       if (password == NULL)
+                               exit_horribly(modulename, "out of memory\n");
+                       new_pass = true;
                }
+       } while (new_pass);
 
-       } while (need_pass);
+       AH->savedPassword = password;
+
+       /* check for version mismatch */
+       _check_database_version(AH);
 
-       if (password)
-               free(password);
+       PQsetNoticeProcessor(newConn, notice_processor, NULL);
 
        return newConn;
 }
@@ -333,506 +220,384 @@ _connectDB(ArchiveHandle *AH, const char *reqdb, char *requser)
  * Make a database connection with the given parameters.  The
  * connection handle is returned, the parameters are stored in AHX.
  * An interactive password prompt is automatically issued if required.
+ *
+ * Note: it's not really all that sensible to use a single-entry password
+ * cache if the username keeps changing.  In current usage, however, the
+ * username never does change, so one savedPassword is sufficient.
  */
-PGconn *
+void
 ConnectDatabase(Archive *AHX,
                                const char *dbname,
                                const char *pghost,
                                const char *pgport,
                                const char *username,
-                               const int reqPwd,
-                               const int ignoreVersion)
+                               enum trivalue prompt_password)
 {
        ArchiveHandle *AH = (ArchiveHandle *) AHX;
-       char       *password = NULL;
-       bool            need_pass = false;
+       char       *password = AH->savedPassword;
+       bool            new_pass;
 
        if (AH->connection)
-               die_horribly(AH, modulename, "already connected to a database\n");
-
-       if (!dbname && !(dbname = getenv("PGDATABASE")))
-               die_horribly(AH, modulename, "no database name specified\n");
+               exit_horribly(modulename, "already connected to a database\n");
 
-       AH->dbname = strdup(dbname);
-
-       if (pghost != NULL)
-               AH->pghost = strdup(pghost);
-       else
-               AH->pghost = NULL;
-
-       if (pgport != NULL)
-               AH->pgport = strdup(pgport);
-       else
-               AH->pgport = NULL;
-
-       if (username != NULL)
-               AH->username = strdup(username);
-       else
-               AH->username = NULL;
-
-       if (reqPwd)
+       if (prompt_password == TRI_YES && password == NULL)
        {
                password = simple_prompt("Password: ", 100, false);
                if (password == NULL)
-                       die_horribly(AH, modulename, "out of memory\n");
-               AH->requirePassword = true;
+                       exit_horribly(modulename, "out of memory\n");
        }
-       else
-               AH->requirePassword = false;
+       AH->promptPassword = prompt_password;
 
        /*
-        * Start the connection.  Loop until we have a password if
-        * requested by backend.
+        * Start the connection.  Loop until we have a password if requested by
+        * backend.
         */
        do
        {
-               need_pass = false;
-               AH->connection = PQsetdbLogin(AH->pghost, AH->pgport, NULL, NULL,
-                                                                         AH->dbname, AH->username, password);
+#define PARAMS_ARRAY_SIZE      7
+               const char **keywords = pg_malloc(PARAMS_ARRAY_SIZE * sizeof(*keywords));
+               const char **values = pg_malloc(PARAMS_ARRAY_SIZE * sizeof(*values));
+
+               keywords[0] = "host";
+               values[0] = pghost;
+               keywords[1] = "port";
+               values[1] = pgport;
+               keywords[2] = "user";
+               values[2] = username;
+               keywords[3] = "password";
+               values[3] = password;
+               keywords[4] = "dbname";
+               values[4] = dbname;
+               keywords[5] = "fallback_application_name";
+               values[5] = progname;
+               keywords[6] = NULL;
+               values[6] = NULL;
+
+               new_pass = false;
+               AH->connection = PQconnectdbParams(keywords, values, true);
+
+               free(keywords);
+               free(values);
 
                if (!AH->connection)
-                       die_horribly(AH, modulename, "failed to connect to database\n");
+                       exit_horribly(modulename, "failed to connect to database\n");
 
                if (PQstatus(AH->connection) == CONNECTION_BAD &&
-                       strcmp(PQerrorMessage(AH->connection), "fe_sendauth: no password supplied\n") == 0 &&
-                       !feof(stdin))
+                       PQconnectionNeedsPassword(AH->connection) &&
+                       password == NULL &&
+                       prompt_password != TRI_NO)
                {
                        PQfinish(AH->connection);
-                       need_pass = true;
-                       free(password);
-                       password = NULL;
                        password = simple_prompt("Password: ", 100, false);
+                       if (password == NULL)
+                               exit_horribly(modulename, "out of memory\n");
+                       new_pass = true;
                }
-       } while (need_pass);
+       } while (new_pass);
 
-       if (password)
-               free(password);
+       AH->savedPassword = password;
 
        /* check to see that the backend connection was successfully made */
        if (PQstatus(AH->connection) == CONNECTION_BAD)
-               die_horribly(AH, modulename, "connection to database \"%s\" failed: %s",
-                                        AH->dbname, PQerrorMessage(AH->connection));
+               exit_horribly(modulename, "connection to database \"%s\" failed: %s",
+                                         PQdb(AH->connection), PQerrorMessage(AH->connection));
 
        /* check for version mismatch */
-       _check_database_version(AH, ignoreVersion);
+       _check_database_version(AH);
 
-       /*
-        * AH->currUser = PQuser(AH->connection);
-        *
-        * Removed because it prevented an initial \connect when dumping to SQL
-        * in pg_dump.
-        */
+       PQsetNoticeProcessor(AH->connection, notice_processor, NULL);
+}
+
+void
+DisconnectDatabase(Archive *AHX)
+{
+       ArchiveHandle *AH = (ArchiveHandle *) AHX;
+
+       PQfinish(AH->connection);       /* noop if AH->connection is NULL */
+       AH->connection = NULL;
+}
+
+PGconn *
+GetConnection(Archive *AHX)
+{
+       ArchiveHandle *AH = (ArchiveHandle *) AHX;
 
        return AH->connection;
 }
 
-/* Public interface */
-/* Convenience function to send a query. Monitors result to handle COPY statements */
-int
-ExecuteSqlCommand(ArchiveHandle *AH, PQExpBuffer qry, char *desc, bool use_blob)
+static void
+notice_processor(void *arg, const char *message)
 {
-       if (use_blob)
-               return _executeSqlCommand(AH, AH->blobConnection, qry, desc);
-       else
-               return _executeSqlCommand(AH, AH->connection, qry, desc);
+       write_msg(NULL, "%s", message);
+}
+
+/* Like exit_horribly(), but with a complaint about a particular query. */
+static void
+die_on_query_failure(ArchiveHandle *AH, const char *modulename, const char *query)
+{
+       write_msg(modulename, "query failed: %s",
+                         PQerrorMessage(AH->connection));
+       exit_horribly(modulename, "query was: %s\n", query);
+}
+
+void
+ExecuteSqlStatement(Archive *AHX, const char *query)
+{
+       ArchiveHandle *AH = (ArchiveHandle *) AHX;
+       PGresult   *res;
+
+       res = PQexec(AH->connection, query);
+       if (PQresultStatus(res) != PGRES_COMMAND_OK)
+               die_on_query_failure(AH, modulename, query);
+       PQclear(res);
+}
+
+PGresult *
+ExecuteSqlQuery(Archive *AHX, const char *query, ExecStatusType status)
+{
+       ArchiveHandle *AH = (ArchiveHandle *) AHX;
+       PGresult   *res;
+
+       res = PQexec(AH->connection, query);
+       if (PQresultStatus(res) != status)
+               die_on_query_failure(AH, modulename, query);
+       return res;
 }
 
 /*
- * Handle command execution. This is used to execute a command on more than one connection,
- * but the 'pgCopyIn' setting assumes the COPY commands are ONLY executed on the primary
- * setting...an error will be raised otherwise.
+ * Convenience function to send a query.
+ * Monitors result to detect COPY statements
  */
-static int
-_executeSqlCommand(ArchiveHandle *AH, PGconn *conn, PQExpBuffer qry, char *desc)
+static void
+ExecuteSqlCommand(ArchiveHandle *AH, const char *qry, const char *desc)
 {
+       PGconn     *conn = AH->connection;
        PGresult   *res;
+       char            errStmt[DB_MAX_ERR_STMT];
 
-       /* fprintf(stderr, "Executing: '%s'\n\n", qry->data); */
-       res = PQexec(conn, qry->data);
-       if (!res)
-               die_horribly(AH, modulename, "%s: no result from server\n", desc);
+#ifdef NOT_USED
+       fprintf(stderr, "Executing: '%s'\n\n", qry);
+#endif
+       res = PQexec(conn, qry);
 
-       if (PQresultStatus(res) != PGRES_COMMAND_OK && PQresultStatus(res) != PGRES_TUPLES_OK)
+       switch (PQresultStatus(res))
        {
-               if (PQresultStatus(res) == PGRES_COPY_IN)
-               {
-                       if (conn != AH->connection)
-                               die_horribly(AH, modulename, "COPY command executed in non-primary connection\n");
-
-                       AH->pgCopyIn = 1;
-               }
-               else
-                       die_horribly(AH, modulename, "%s: %s",
-                                                desc, PQerrorMessage(AH->connection));
+               case PGRES_COMMAND_OK:
+               case PGRES_TUPLES_OK:
+               case PGRES_EMPTY_QUERY:
+                       /* A-OK */
+                       break;
+               case PGRES_COPY_IN:
+                       /* Assume this is an expected result */
+                       AH->pgCopyIn = true;
+                       break;
+               default:
+                       /* trouble */
+                       strncpy(errStmt, qry, DB_MAX_ERR_STMT);
+                       if (errStmt[DB_MAX_ERR_STMT - 1] != '\0')
+                       {
+                               errStmt[DB_MAX_ERR_STMT - 4] = '.';
+                               errStmt[DB_MAX_ERR_STMT - 3] = '.';
+                               errStmt[DB_MAX_ERR_STMT - 2] = '.';
+                               errStmt[DB_MAX_ERR_STMT - 1] = '\0';
+                       }
+                       warn_or_exit_horribly(AH, modulename, "%s: %s    Command was: %s\n",
+                                                                 desc, PQerrorMessage(conn), errStmt);
+                       break;
        }
 
        PQclear(res);
-
-       return strlen(qry->data);
 }
 
-/* Convenience function to send one or more queries. Monitors result to handle COPY statements */
-int
-ExecuteSqlCommandBuf(ArchiveHandle *AH, void *qryv, int bufLen)
+
+/*
+ * Process non-COPY table data (that is, INSERT commands).
+ *
+ * The commands have been run together as one long string for compressibility,
+ * and we are receiving them in bufferloads with arbitrary boundaries, so we
+ * have to locate command boundaries and save partial commands across calls.
+ * All state must be kept in AH->sqlparse, not in local variables of this
+ * routine.  We assume that AH->sqlparse was filled with zeroes when created.
+ *
+ * We have to lex the data to the extent of identifying literals and quoted
+ * identifiers, so that we can recognize statement-terminating semicolons.
+ * We assume that INSERT data will not contain SQL comments, E'' literals,
+ * or dollar-quoted strings, so this is much simpler than a full SQL lexer.
+ */
+static void
+ExecuteInsertCommands(ArchiveHandle *AH, const char *buf, size_t bufLen)
 {
-       int                     loc;
-       int                     pos = 0;
-       int                     sPos = 0;
-       char       *qry = (char *) qryv;
-       int                     isEnd = 0;
-       char       *eos = qry + bufLen;
+       const char *qry = buf;
+       const char *eos = buf + bufLen;
 
-       /*
-        * fprintf(stderr, "\n\n*****\n
-        * Buffer:\n\n%s\n*******************\n\n", qry);
-        */
+       /* initialize command buffer if first time through */
+       if (AH->sqlparse.curCmd == NULL)
+               AH->sqlparse.curCmd = createPQExpBuffer();
 
-       /* If we're in COPY IN mode, then just break it into lines and send... */
-       if (AH->pgCopyIn)
+       for (; qry < eos; qry++)
        {
-               for (;;)
-               {
-
-                       /* Find a lf */
-                       loc = strcspn(&qry[pos], "\n") + pos;
-                       pos = 0;
-
-                       /* If no match, then wait */
-                       if (loc >= (eos - qry))         /* None found */
-                       {
-                               appendBinaryPQExpBuffer(AH->pgCopyBuf, qry, (eos - qry));
-                               break;
-                       };
-
-                       /*
-                        * fprintf(stderr, "Found cr at %d, prev char was %c, next was
-                        * %c\n", loc, qry[loc-1], qry[loc+1]);
-                        */
+               char            ch = *qry;
 
-                       /* Count the number of preceding slashes */
-                       sPos = loc;
-                       while (sPos > 0 && qry[sPos - 1] == '\\')
-                               sPos--;
+               /* For neatness, we skip any newlines between commands */
+               if (!(ch == '\n' && AH->sqlparse.curCmd->len == 0))
+                       appendPQExpBufferChar(AH->sqlparse.curCmd, ch);
 
-                       sPos = loc - sPos;
-
-                       /*
-                        * If an odd number of preceding slashes, then \n was escaped
-                        * so set the next search pos, and restart (if any left).
-                        */
-                       if ((sPos & 1) == 1)
-                       {
-                               /* fprintf(stderr, "cr was escaped\n"); */
-                               pos = loc + 1;
-                               if (pos >= (eos - qry))
+               switch (AH->sqlparse.state)
+               {
+                       case SQL_SCAN:          /* Default state == 0, set in _allocAH */
+                               if (ch == ';')
                                {
-                                       appendBinaryPQExpBuffer(AH->pgCopyBuf, qry, (eos - qry));
-                                       break;
+                                       /*
+                                        * We've found the end of a statement. Send it and reset
+                                        * the buffer.
+                                        */
+                                       ExecuteSqlCommand(AH, AH->sqlparse.curCmd->data,
+                                                                         "could not execute query");
+                                       resetPQExpBuffer(AH->sqlparse.curCmd);
                                }
-                       }
-                       else
-                       {
-                               /* We got a good cr */
-                               qry[loc] = '\0';
-                               appendPQExpBuffer(AH->pgCopyBuf, "%s\n", qry);
-                               qry += loc + 1;
-                               isEnd = (strcmp(AH->pgCopyBuf->data, "\\.\n") == 0);
-
-                               /*---------
-                                * fprintf(stderr, "Sending '%s' via
-                                *              COPY (at end = %d)\n\n", AH->pgCopyBuf->data, isEnd);
-                                *---------
-                                */
-
-                               if (PQputline(AH->connection, AH->pgCopyBuf->data) != 0)
-                                       die_horribly(AH, modulename, "error returned by PQputline\n");
-
-                               resetPQExpBuffer(AH->pgCopyBuf);
-
-                               /*
-                                * fprintf(stderr, "Buffer is '%s'\n",
-                                * AH->pgCopyBuf->data);
-                                */
-
-                               if (isEnd)
+                               else if (ch == '\'')
                                {
-                                       if (PQendcopy(AH->connection) != 0)
-                                               die_horribly(AH, modulename, "error returned by PQendcopy\n");
-
-                                       AH->pgCopyIn = 0;
-                                       break;
+                                       AH->sqlparse.state = SQL_IN_SINGLE_QUOTE;
+                                       AH->sqlparse.backSlash = false;
                                }
+                               else if (ch == '"')
+                               {
+                                       AH->sqlparse.state = SQL_IN_DOUBLE_QUOTE;
+                               }
+                               break;
 
-                       }
-
-                       /* Make sure we're not past the original buffer end */
-                       if (qry >= eos)
+                       case SQL_IN_SINGLE_QUOTE:
+                               /* We needn't handle '' specially */
+                               if (ch == '\'' && !AH->sqlparse.backSlash)
+                                       AH->sqlparse.state = SQL_SCAN;
+                               else if (ch == '\\' && !AH->public.std_strings)
+                                       AH->sqlparse.backSlash = !AH->sqlparse.backSlash;
+                               else
+                                       AH->sqlparse.backSlash = false;
                                break;
 
+                       case SQL_IN_DOUBLE_QUOTE:
+                               /* We needn't handle "" specially */
+                               if (ch == '"')
+                                       AH->sqlparse.state = SQL_SCAN;
+                               break;
                }
        }
+}
 
-       /* We may have finished Copy In, and have a non-empty buffer */
-       if (!AH->pgCopyIn)
-       {
 
+/*
+ * Implement ahwrite() for direct-to-DB restore
+ */
+int
+ExecuteSqlCommandBuf(ArchiveHandle *AH, const char *buf, size_t bufLen)
+{
+       if (AH->outputKind == OUTPUT_COPYDATA)
+       {
                /*
-                * The following is a mini state machine to assess then of of an
-                * SQL statement. It really only needs to parse good SQL, or at
-                * least that's the theory... End-of-statement is assumed to be an
-                * unquoted, un commented semi-colon.
+                * COPY data.
+                *
+                * We drop the data on the floor if libpq has failed to enter COPY
+                * mode; this allows us to behave reasonably when trying to continue
+                * after an error in a COPY command.
                 */
-
+               if (AH->pgCopyIn &&
+                       PQputCopyData(AH->connection, buf, bufLen) <= 0)
+                       exit_horribly(modulename, "error returned by PQputCopyData: %s",
+                                                 PQerrorMessage(AH->connection));
+       }
+       else if (AH->outputKind == OUTPUT_OTHERDATA)
+       {
                /*
-                * fprintf(stderr, "Buffer at start is: '%s'\n\n",
-                * AH->sqlBuf->data);
+                * Table data expressed as INSERT commands.
                 */
-
-               for (pos = 0; pos < (eos - qry); pos++)
+               ExecuteInsertCommands(AH, buf, bufLen);
+       }
+       else
+       {
+               /*
+                * General SQL commands; we assume that commands will not be split
+                * across calls.
+                *
+                * In most cases the data passed to us will be a null-terminated
+                * string, but if it's not, we have to add a trailing null.
+                */
+               if (buf[bufLen] == '\0')
+                       ExecuteSqlCommand(AH, buf, "could not execute query");
+               else
                {
-                       appendPQExpBufferChar(AH->sqlBuf, qry[pos]);
-                       /* fprintf(stderr, " %c",qry[pos]); */
-
-                       switch (AH->sqlparse.state)
-                       {
+                       char       *str = (char *) pg_malloc(bufLen + 1);
 
-                               case SQL_SCAN:  /* Default state == 0, set in _allocAH */
-
-                                       if (qry[pos] == ';' && AH->sqlparse.braceDepth == 0)
-                                       {
-                                               /* Send It & reset the buffer */
-
-                                               /*
-                                                * fprintf(stderr, "    sending: '%s'\n\n",
-                                                * AH->sqlBuf->data);
-                                                */
-                                               ExecuteSqlCommand(AH, AH->sqlBuf, "could not execute query", false);
-                                               resetPQExpBuffer(AH->sqlBuf);
-                                               AH->sqlparse.lastChar = '\0';
-                                       }
-                                       else
-                                       {
-                                               if (qry[pos] == '"' || qry[pos] == '\'')
-                                               {
-                                                       /* fprintf(stderr,"[startquote]\n"); */
-                                                       AH->sqlparse.state = SQL_IN_QUOTE;
-                                                       AH->sqlparse.quoteChar = qry[pos];
-                                                       AH->sqlparse.backSlash = 0;
-                                               }
-                                               else if (qry[pos] == '-' && AH->sqlparse.lastChar == '-')
-                                                       AH->sqlparse.state = SQL_IN_SQL_COMMENT;
-                                               else if (qry[pos] == '*' && AH->sqlparse.lastChar == '/')
-                                                       AH->sqlparse.state = SQL_IN_EXT_COMMENT;
-                                               else if (qry[pos] == '(')
-                                                       AH->sqlparse.braceDepth++;
-                                               else if (qry[pos] == ')')
-                                                       AH->sqlparse.braceDepth--;
-
-                                               AH->sqlparse.lastChar = qry[pos];
-                                       }
-
-                                       break;
-
-                               case SQL_IN_SQL_COMMENT:
-
-                                       if (qry[pos] == '\n')
-                                               AH->sqlparse.state = SQL_SCAN;
-                                       break;
-
-                               case SQL_IN_EXT_COMMENT:
-
-                                       if (AH->sqlparse.lastChar == '*' && qry[pos] == '/')
-                                               AH->sqlparse.state = SQL_SCAN;
-                                       break;
-
-                               case SQL_IN_QUOTE:
-
-                                       if (!AH->sqlparse.backSlash && AH->sqlparse.quoteChar == qry[pos])
-                                       {
-                                               /* fprintf(stderr,"[endquote]\n"); */
-                                               AH->sqlparse.state = SQL_SCAN;
-                                       }
-                                       else
-                                       {
-
-                                               if (qry[pos] == '\\')
-                                               {
-                                                       if (AH->sqlparse.lastChar == '\\')
-                                                               AH->sqlparse.backSlash = !AH->sqlparse.backSlash;
-                                                       else
-                                                               AH->sqlparse.backSlash = 1;
-                                               }
-                                               else
-                                                       AH->sqlparse.backSlash = 0;
-                                       }
-                                       break;
-
-                       }
-                       AH->sqlparse.lastChar = qry[pos];
-                       /* fprintf(stderr, "\n"); */
+                       memcpy(str, buf, bufLen);
+                       str[bufLen] = '\0';
+                       ExecuteSqlCommand(AH, str, "could not execute query");
+                       free(str);
                }
-
        }
 
        return 1;
 }
 
+/*
+ * Terminate a COPY operation during direct-to-DB restore
+ */
 void
-FixupBlobRefs(ArchiveHandle *AH, char *tablename)
+EndDBCopyMode(ArchiveHandle *AH, TocEntry *te)
 {
-       PQExpBuffer tblQry;
-       PGresult   *res,
-                          *uRes;
-       int                     i,
-                               n;
-       char       *attr;
-
-       if (strcmp(tablename, BLOB_XREF_TABLE) == 0)
-               return;
-
-       tblQry = createPQExpBuffer();
-
-       appendPQExpBuffer(tblQry, "SELECT a.attname FROM pg_class c, pg_attribute a, pg_type t "
-        " WHERE a.attnum > 0 AND a.attrelid = c.oid AND a.atttypid = t.oid "
-                         " AND t.typname = 'oid' AND c.relname = '%s';", tablename);
-
-       res = PQexec(AH->blobConnection, tblQry->data);
-       if (!res)
-               die_horribly(AH, modulename, "could not find oid columns of table \"%s\": %s",
-                                        tablename, PQerrorMessage(AH->connection));
-
-       if ((n = PQntuples(res)) == 0)
-       {
-               /* nothing to do */
-               ahlog(AH, 1, "no OID type columns in table %s\n", tablename);
-       }
-
-       for (i = 0; i < n; i++)
+       if (AH->pgCopyIn)
        {
-               attr = PQgetvalue(res, i, 0);
+               PGresult   *res;
 
-               ahlog(AH, 1, "fixing BLOB cross-references for %s.%s\n", tablename, attr);
+               if (PQputCopyEnd(AH->connection, NULL) <= 0)
+                       exit_horribly(modulename, "error returned by PQputCopyEnd: %s",
+                                                 PQerrorMessage(AH->connection));
 
-               resetPQExpBuffer(tblQry);
+               /* Check command status and return to normal libpq state */
+               res = PQgetResult(AH->connection);
+               if (PQresultStatus(res) != PGRES_COMMAND_OK)
+                       warn_or_exit_horribly(AH, modulename, "COPY failed for table \"%s\": %s",
+                                                                 te->tag, PQerrorMessage(AH->connection));
+               PQclear(res);
 
-               /*
-                * We should use coalesce here (rather than 'exists'), but it
-                * seems to be broken in 7.0.2 (weird optimizer strategy)
-                */
-               appendPQExpBuffer(tblQry, "UPDATE \"%s\" SET \"%s\" = ", tablename, attr);
-               appendPQExpBuffer(tblQry, " (SELECT x.newOid FROM \"%s\" x WHERE x.oldOid = \"%s\".\"%s\")",
-                                                 BLOB_XREF_TABLE, tablename, attr);
-               appendPQExpBuffer(tblQry, " where exists"
-                                 "(select * from %s x where x.oldOid = \"%s\".\"%s\");",
-                                                 BLOB_XREF_TABLE, tablename, attr);
-
-               ahlog(AH, 10, "SQL: %s\n", tblQry->data);
-
-               uRes = PQexec(AH->blobConnection, tblQry->data);
-               if (!uRes)
-                       die_horribly(AH, modulename,
-                                                "could not update column \"%s\" of table \"%s\": %s",
-                                                attr, tablename, PQerrorMessage(AH->blobConnection));
-
-               if (PQresultStatus(uRes) != PGRES_COMMAND_OK)
-                       die_horribly(AH, modulename,
-                                                "error while updating column \"%s\" of table \"%s\": %s",
-                                                attr, tablename, PQerrorMessage(AH->blobConnection));
-
-               PQclear(uRes);
+               AH->pgCopyIn = false;
        }
-
-       PQclear(res);
-       destroyPQExpBuffer(tblQry);
-}
-
-/**********
- *     Convenient SQL calls
- **********/
-void
-CreateBlobXrefTable(ArchiveHandle *AH)
-{
-       PQExpBuffer qry = createPQExpBuffer();
-
-       /* IF we don't have a BLOB connection, then create one */
-       if (!AH->blobConnection)
-               AH->blobConnection = _connectDB(AH, NULL, NULL);
-
-       ahlog(AH, 1, "creating table for BLOB cross-references\n");
-
-       appendPQExpBuffer(qry, "Create Temporary Table %s(oldOid oid, newOid oid);", BLOB_XREF_TABLE);
-
-       ExecuteSqlCommand(AH, qry, "could not create BLOB cross reference table", true);
-
-       resetPQExpBuffer(qry);
-
-       appendPQExpBuffer(qry, "Create Unique Index %s_ix on %s(oldOid)", BLOB_XREF_TABLE, BLOB_XREF_TABLE);
-       ExecuteSqlCommand(AH, qry, "could not create index on BLOB cross reference table", true);
-
-       destroyPQExpBuffer(qry);
-}
-
-void
-InsertBlobXref(ArchiveHandle *AH, int old, int new)
-{
-       PQExpBuffer qry = createPQExpBuffer();
-
-       appendPQExpBuffer(qry, "Insert Into %s(oldOid, newOid) Values (%d, %d);", BLOB_XREF_TABLE, old, new);
-
-       ExecuteSqlCommand(AH, qry, "could not create BLOB cross reference entry", true);
-
-       destroyPQExpBuffer(qry);
 }
 
 void
 StartTransaction(ArchiveHandle *AH)
 {
-       PQExpBuffer qry = createPQExpBuffer();
-
-       appendPQExpBuffer(qry, "Begin;");
-
-       ExecuteSqlCommand(AH, qry, "could not start database transaction", false);
-       AH->txActive = true;
-
-       destroyPQExpBuffer(qry);
-}
-
-void
-StartTransactionXref(ArchiveHandle *AH)
-{
-       PQExpBuffer qry = createPQExpBuffer();
-
-       appendPQExpBuffer(qry, "Begin;");
-
-       ExecuteSqlCommand(AH, qry,
-                                         "could not start transaction for BLOB cross references", true);
-       AH->blobTxActive = true;
-
-       destroyPQExpBuffer(qry);
+       ExecuteSqlCommand(AH, "BEGIN", "could not start database transaction");
 }
 
 void
 CommitTransaction(ArchiveHandle *AH)
 {
-       PQExpBuffer qry = createPQExpBuffer();
-
-       appendPQExpBuffer(qry, "Commit;");
-
-       ExecuteSqlCommand(AH, qry, "could not commit database transaction", false);
-       AH->txActive = false;
-
-       destroyPQExpBuffer(qry);
+       ExecuteSqlCommand(AH, "COMMIT", "could not commit database transaction");
 }
 
 void
-CommitTransactionXref(ArchiveHandle *AH)
+DropBlobIfExists(ArchiveHandle *AH, Oid oid)
 {
-       PQExpBuffer qry = createPQExpBuffer();
-
-       appendPQExpBuffer(qry, "Commit;");
-
-       ExecuteSqlCommand(AH, qry, "could not commit transaction for BLOB cross references", true);
-       AH->blobTxActive = false;
-
-       destroyPQExpBuffer(qry);
+       /*
+        * If we are not restoring to a direct database connection, we have to
+        * guess about how to detect whether the blob exists.  Assume new-style.
+        */
+       if (AH->connection == NULL ||
+               PQserverVersion(AH->connection) >= 90000)
+       {
+               ahprintf(AH,
+                                "SELECT pg_catalog.lo_unlink(oid) "
+                                "FROM pg_catalog.pg_largeobject_metadata "
+                                "WHERE oid = '%u';\n",
+                                oid);
+       }
+       else
+       {
+               /* Restoring to pre-9.0 server, so do it the old way */
+               ahprintf(AH,
+                                "SELECT CASE WHEN EXISTS("
+                                "SELECT 1 FROM pg_catalog.pg_largeobject WHERE loid = '%u'"
+                                ") THEN pg_catalog.lo_unlink('%u') END;\n",
+                                oid, oid);
+       }
 }