* a quick copyObject() call before manipulating the query tree.
*
*
- * Portions Copyright (c) 1996-2011, PostgreSQL Global Development Group
+ * Portions Copyright (c) 1996-2012, PostgreSQL Global Development Group
* Portions Copyright (c) 1994, Regents of the University of California
*
* src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c
#include "postgres.h"
-#include "access/genam.h"
-#include "access/heapam.h"
#include "access/reloptions.h"
#include "catalog/dependency.h"
#include "catalog/heap.h"
#include "catalog/index.h"
#include "catalog/namespace.h"
+#include "catalog/pg_collation.h"
#include "catalog/pg_constraint.h"
#include "catalog/pg_opclass.h"
#include "catalog/pg_operator.h"
#include "parser/parse_utilcmd.h"
#include "parser/parser.h"
#include "rewrite/rewriteManip.h"
-#include "storage/lock.h"
#include "utils/acl.h"
#include "utils/builtins.h"
#include "utils/lsyscache.h"
-#include "utils/relcache.h"
+#include "utils/rel.h"
#include "utils/syscache.h"
#include "utils/typcache.h"
ColumnDef *column);
static void transformTableConstraint(CreateStmtContext *cxt,
Constraint *constraint);
-static void transformInhRelation(CreateStmtContext *cxt,
- InhRelation *inhrelation);
+static void transformTableLikeClause(CreateStmtContext *cxt,
+ TableLikeClause *table_like_clause);
static void transformOfType(CreateStmtContext *cxt,
TypeName *ofTypename);
static char *chooseIndexName(const RangeVar *relation, IndexStmt *index_stmt);
static IndexStmt *generateClonedIndexStmt(CreateStmtContext *cxt,
Relation parent_index, AttrNumber *attmap);
+static List *get_collation(Oid collation, Oid actual_datatype);
static List *get_opclass(Oid opclass, Oid actual_datatype);
static void transformIndexConstraints(CreateStmtContext *cxt);
static IndexStmt *transformIndexConstraint(Constraint *constraint,
bool skipValidation,
bool isAddConstraint);
static void transformConstraintAttrs(CreateStmtContext *cxt,
- List *constraintList);
+ List *constraintList);
static void transformColumnType(CreateStmtContext *cxt, ColumnDef *column);
static void setSchemaName(char *context_schema, char **stmt_schema_name);
List *result;
List *save_alist;
ListCell *elements;
+ Oid namespaceid;
+ Oid existing_relid;
/*
* We must not scribble on the passed-in CreateStmt, so copy it. (This is
*/
stmt = (CreateStmt *) copyObject(stmt);
+ /*
+ * Look up the creation namespace. This also checks permissions on the
+ * target namespace, locks it against concurrent drops, checks for a
+ * preexisting relation in that namespace with the same name, and updates
+ * stmt->relation->relpersistence if the select namespace is temporary.
+ */
+ namespaceid =
+ RangeVarGetAndCheckCreationNamespace(stmt->relation, NoLock,
+ &existing_relid);
+
+ /*
+ * If the relation already exists and the user specified "IF NOT EXISTS",
+ * bail out with a NOTICE.
+ */
+ if (stmt->if_not_exists && OidIsValid(existing_relid))
+ {
+ ereport(NOTICE,
+ (errcode(ERRCODE_DUPLICATE_TABLE),
+ errmsg("relation \"%s\" already exists, skipping",
+ stmt->relation->relname)));
+ return NIL;
+ }
+
/*
* If the target relation name isn't schema-qualified, make it so. This
* prevents some corner cases in which added-on rewritten commands might
*/
if (stmt->relation->schemaname == NULL
&& stmt->relation->relpersistence != RELPERSISTENCE_TEMP)
- {
- Oid namespaceid = RangeVarGetCreationNamespace(stmt->relation);
-
stmt->relation->schemaname = get_namespace_name(namespaceid);
- }
/* Set up pstate and CreateStmtContext */
pstate = make_parsestate(NULL);
transformTableConstraint(&cxt, (Constraint *) element);
break;
- case T_InhRelation:
- transformInhRelation(&cxt, (InhRelation *) element);
+ case T_TableLikeClause:
+ transformTableLikeClause(&cxt, (TableLikeClause *) element);
break;
default:
{
char *typname = strVal(linitial(column->typeName->names));
- if (strcmp(typname, "serial") == 0 ||
+ if (strcmp(typname, "smallserial") == 0 ||
+ strcmp(typname, "serial2") == 0)
+ {
+ is_serial = true;
+ column->typeName->names = NIL;
+ column->typeName->typeOid = INT2OID;
+ }
+ else if (strcmp(typname, "serial") == 0 ||
strcmp(typname, "serial4") == 0)
{
is_serial = true;
if (cxt->rel)
snamespaceid = RelationGetNamespace(cxt->rel);
else
+ {
snamespaceid = RangeVarGetCreationNamespace(cxt->relation);
+ RangeVarAdjustRelationPersistence(cxt->relation, snamespaceid);
+ }
snamespace = get_namespace_name(snamespaceid);
sname = ChooseRelationName(cxt->relation->relname,
column->colname,
* If this is ALTER ADD COLUMN, make sure the sequence will be owned
* by the table's owner. The current user might be someone else
* (perhaps a superuser, or someone who's only a member of the owning
- * role), but the SEQUENCE OWNED BY mechanisms will bleat unless
- * table and sequence have exactly the same owning role.
+ * role), but the SEQUENCE OWNED BY mechanisms will bleat unless table
+ * and sequence have exactly the same owning role.
*/
if (cxt->rel)
seqstmt->ownerId = cxt->rel->rd_rel->relowner;
break;
}
}
+
+ /*
+ * Generate ALTER FOREIGN TABLE ALTER COLUMN statement which adds
+ * per-column foreign data wrapper options for this column.
+ */
+ if (column->fdwoptions != NIL)
+ {
+ AlterTableStmt *stmt;
+ AlterTableCmd *cmd;
+
+ cmd = makeNode(AlterTableCmd);
+ cmd->subtype = AT_AlterColumnGenericOptions;
+ cmd->name = column->colname;
+ cmd->def = (Node *) column->fdwoptions;
+ cmd->behavior = DROP_RESTRICT;
+ cmd->missing_ok = false;
+
+ stmt = makeNode(AlterTableStmt);
+ stmt->relation = cxt->relation;
+ stmt->cmds = NIL;
+ stmt->relkind = OBJECT_FOREIGN_TABLE;
+ stmt->cmds = lappend(stmt->cmds, cmd);
+
+ cxt->alist = lappend(cxt->alist, stmt);
+ }
}
/*
}
/*
- * transformInhRelation
+ * transformTableLikeClause
*
- * Change the LIKE <subtable> portion of a CREATE TABLE statement into
+ * Change the LIKE <srctable> portion of a CREATE TABLE statement into
* column definitions which recreate the user defined column portions of
- * <subtable>.
+ * <srctable>.
*/
static void
-transformInhRelation(CreateStmtContext *cxt, InhRelation *inhRelation)
+transformTableLikeClause(CreateStmtContext *cxt, TableLikeClause *table_like_clause)
{
AttrNumber parent_attno;
Relation relation;
AclResult aclresult;
char *comment;
- relation = parserOpenTable(cxt->pstate, inhRelation->relation,
+ relation = parserOpenTable(cxt->pstate, table_like_clause->relation,
AccessShareLock);
- if (relation->rd_rel->relkind != RELKIND_RELATION)
+ if (relation->rd_rel->relkind != RELKIND_RELATION
+ && relation->rd_rel->relkind != RELKIND_VIEW
+ && relation->rd_rel->relkind != RELKIND_FOREIGN_TABLE)
ereport(ERROR,
(errcode(ERRCODE_WRONG_OBJECT_TYPE),
- errmsg("inherited relation \"%s\" is not a table",
- inhRelation->relation->relname)));
+ errmsg("LIKE source relation \"%s\" is not a table, view, or foreign table",
+ table_like_clause->relation->relname)));
/*
- * Check for SELECT privilages
+ * Check for SELECT privileges
*/
aclresult = pg_class_aclcheck(RelationGetRelid(relation), GetUserId(),
ACL_SELECT);
* Copy default, if present and the default has been requested
*/
if (attribute->atthasdef &&
- (inhRelation->options & CREATE_TABLE_LIKE_DEFAULTS))
+ (table_like_clause->options & CREATE_TABLE_LIKE_DEFAULTS))
{
Node *this_default = NULL;
AttrDefault *attrdef;
}
/* Likewise, copy storage if requested */
- if (inhRelation->options & CREATE_TABLE_LIKE_STORAGE)
+ if (table_like_clause->options & CREATE_TABLE_LIKE_STORAGE)
def->storage = attribute->attstorage;
else
def->storage = 0;
/* Likewise, copy comment if requested */
- if ((inhRelation->options & CREATE_TABLE_LIKE_COMMENTS) &&
+ if ((table_like_clause->options & CREATE_TABLE_LIKE_COMMENTS) &&
(comment = GetComment(attribute->attrelid,
RelationRelationId,
attribute->attnum)) != NULL)
* Copy CHECK constraints if requested, being careful to adjust attribute
* numbers
*/
- if ((inhRelation->options & CREATE_TABLE_LIKE_CONSTRAINTS) &&
+ if ((table_like_clause->options & CREATE_TABLE_LIKE_CONSTRAINTS) &&
tupleDesc->constr)
{
AttrNumber *attmap = varattnos_map_schema(tupleDesc, cxt->columns);
cxt->ckconstraints = lappend(cxt->ckconstraints, n);
/* Copy comment on constraint */
- if ((inhRelation->options & CREATE_TABLE_LIKE_COMMENTS) &&
+ if ((table_like_clause->options & CREATE_TABLE_LIKE_COMMENTS) &&
(comment = GetComment(get_constraint_oid(RelationGetRelid(relation),
- n->conname, false),
+ n->conname, false),
ConstraintRelationId,
0)) != NULL)
{
/*
* Likewise, copy indexes if requested
*/
- if ((inhRelation->options & CREATE_TABLE_LIKE_INDEXES) &&
+ if ((table_like_clause->options & CREATE_TABLE_LIKE_INDEXES) &&
relation->rd_rel->relhasindex)
{
AttrNumber *attmap = varattnos_map_schema(tupleDesc, cxt->columns);
index_stmt = generateClonedIndexStmt(cxt, parent_index, attmap);
/* Copy comment on index */
- if (inhRelation->options & CREATE_TABLE_LIKE_COMMENTS)
+ if (table_like_clause->options & CREATE_TABLE_LIKE_COMMENTS)
{
comment = GetComment(parent_index_oid, RelationRelationId, 0);
transformOfType(CreateStmtContext *cxt, TypeName *ofTypename)
{
HeapTuple tuple;
- Form_pg_type typ;
TupleDesc tupdesc;
int i;
Oid ofTypeId;
AssertArg(ofTypename);
tuple = typenameType(NULL, ofTypename, NULL);
- typ = (Form_pg_type) GETSTRUCT(tuple);
+ check_of_type(tuple);
ofTypeId = HeapTupleGetOid(tuple);
ofTypename->typeOid = ofTypeId; /* cached for later */
- if (typ->typtype != TYPTYPE_COMPOSITE)
- ereport(ERROR,
- (errcode(ERRCODE_WRONG_OBJECT_TYPE),
- errmsg("type %s is not a composite type",
- format_type_be(ofTypeId))));
-
tupdesc = lookup_rowtype_tupdesc(ofTypeId, -1);
for (i = 0; i < tupdesc->natts; i++)
{
Form_pg_class idxrelrec;
Form_pg_index idxrec;
Form_pg_am amrec;
+ oidvector *indcollation;
oidvector *indclass;
IndexStmt *index;
List *indexprs;
/* Fetch pg_am tuple for source index from relcache entry */
amrec = source_idx->rd_am;
+ /* Extract indcollation from the pg_index tuple */
+ datum = SysCacheGetAttr(INDEXRELID, ht_idx,
+ Anum_pg_index_indcollation, &isnull);
+ Assert(!isnull);
+ indcollation = (oidvector *) DatumGetPointer(datum);
+
/* Extract indclass from the pg_index tuple */
datum = SysCacheGetAttr(INDEXRELID, ht_idx,
Anum_pg_index_indclass, &isnull);
/* Copy the original index column name */
iparam->indexcolname = pstrdup(NameStr(attrs[keyno]->attname));
+ /* Add the collation name, if non-default */
+ iparam->collation = get_collation(indcollation->values[keyno], keycoltype);
+
/* Add the operator class name, if non-default */
iparam->opclass = get_opclass(indclass->values[keyno], keycoltype);
}
/*
- * get_opclass - fetch name of an index operator class
+ * get_collation - fetch qualified name of a collation
+ *
+ * If collation is InvalidOid or is the default for the given actual_datatype,
+ * then the return value is NIL.
+ */
+static List *
+get_collation(Oid collation, Oid actual_datatype)
+{
+ List *result;
+ HeapTuple ht_coll;
+ Form_pg_collation coll_rec;
+ char *nsp_name;
+ char *coll_name;
+
+ if (!OidIsValid(collation))
+ return NIL; /* easy case */
+ if (collation == get_typcollation(actual_datatype))
+ return NIL; /* just let it default */
+
+ ht_coll = SearchSysCache1(COLLOID, ObjectIdGetDatum(collation));
+ if (!HeapTupleIsValid(ht_coll))
+ elog(ERROR, "cache lookup failed for collation %u", collation);
+ coll_rec = (Form_pg_collation) GETSTRUCT(ht_coll);
+
+ /* For simplicity, we always schema-qualify the name */
+ nsp_name = get_namespace_name(coll_rec->collnamespace);
+ coll_name = pstrdup(NameStr(coll_rec->collname));
+ result = list_make2(makeString(nsp_name), makeString(coll_name));
+
+ ReleaseSysCache(ht_coll);
+ return result;
+}
+
+/*
+ * get_opclass - fetch qualified name of an index operator class
*
* If the opclass is the default for the given actual_datatype, then
* the return value is NIL.
static List *
get_opclass(Oid opclass, Oid actual_datatype)
{
+ List *result = NIL;
HeapTuple ht_opc;
Form_pg_opclass opc_rec;
- List *result = NIL;
ht_opc = SearchSysCache1(CLAOID, ObjectIdGetDatum(opclass));
if (!HeapTupleIsValid(ht_opc))
/*
* If it's ALTER TABLE ADD CONSTRAINT USING INDEX, look up the index and
* verify it's usable, then extract the implied column name list. (We
- * will not actually need the column name list at runtime, but we need
- * it now to check for duplicate column entries below.)
+ * will not actually need the column name list at runtime, but we need it
+ * now to check for duplicate column entries below.)
*/
if (constraint->indexname != NULL)
{
if (OidIsValid(get_index_constraint(index_oid)))
ereport(ERROR,
(errcode(ERRCODE_OBJECT_NOT_IN_PREREQUISITE_STATE),
- errmsg("index \"%s\" is already associated with a constraint",
- index_name),
+ errmsg("index \"%s\" is already associated with a constraint",
+ index_name),
parser_errposition(cxt->pstate, constraint->location)));
/* Perform validity checks on the index */
ereport(ERROR,
(errcode(ERRCODE_WRONG_OBJECT_TYPE),
errmsg("\"%s\" is not a unique index", index_name),
- errdetail("Cannot create a PRIMARY KEY or UNIQUE constraint using such an index."),
+ errdetail("Cannot create a primary key or unique constraint using such an index."),
parser_errposition(cxt->pstate, constraint->location)));
if (RelationGetIndexExpressions(index_rel) != NIL)
ereport(ERROR,
(errcode(ERRCODE_WRONG_OBJECT_TYPE),
errmsg("index \"%s\" contains expressions", index_name),
- errdetail("Cannot create a PRIMARY KEY or UNIQUE constraint using such an index."),
+ errdetail("Cannot create a primary key or unique constraint using such an index."),
parser_errposition(cxt->pstate, constraint->location)));
if (RelationGetIndexPredicate(index_rel) != NIL)
ereport(ERROR,
(errcode(ERRCODE_WRONG_OBJECT_TYPE),
errmsg("\"%s\" is a partial index", index_name),
- errdetail("Cannot create a PRIMARY KEY or UNIQUE constraint using such an index."),
+ errdetail("Cannot create a primary key or unique constraint using such an index."),
parser_errposition(cxt->pstate, constraint->location)));
/*
- * It's probably unsafe to change a deferred index to non-deferred.
- * (A non-constraint index couldn't be deferred anyway, so this case
+ * It's probably unsafe to change a deferred index to non-deferred. (A
+ * non-constraint index couldn't be deferred anyway, so this case
* should never occur; no need to sweat, but let's check it.)
*/
if (!index_form->indimmediate && !constraint->deferrable)
parser_errposition(cxt->pstate, constraint->location)));
/*
- * Insist on it being a btree. That's the only kind that supports
+ * Insist on it being a btree. That's the only kind that supports
* uniqueness at the moment anyway; but we must have an index that
* exactly matches what you'd get from plain ADD CONSTRAINT syntax,
* else dump and reload will produce a different index (breaking
if (index_rel->rd_rel->relam != get_am_oid(DEFAULT_INDEX_TYPE, false))
ereport(ERROR,
(errcode(ERRCODE_WRONG_OBJECT_TYPE),
- errmsg("index \"%s\" is not a b-tree", index_name),
+ errmsg("index \"%s\" is not a btree", index_name),
parser_errposition(cxt->pstate, constraint->location)));
/* Must get indclass the hard way */
for (i = 0; i < index_form->indnatts; i++)
{
- int2 attnum = index_form->indkey.values[i];
+ int2 attnum = index_form->indkey.values[i];
Form_pg_attribute attform;
- char *attname;
- Oid defopclass;
+ char *attname;
+ Oid defopclass;
/*
* We shouldn't see attnum == 0 here, since we already rejected
- * expression indexes. If we do, SystemAttributeDefinition
- * will throw an error.
+ * expression indexes. If we do, SystemAttributeDefinition will
+ * throw an error.
*/
if (attnum > 0)
{
}
else
attform = SystemAttributeDefinition(attnum,
- heap_rel->rd_rel->relhasoids);
+ heap_rel->rd_rel->relhasoids);
attname = pstrdup(NameStr(attform->attname));
/*
- * Insist on default opclass and sort options. While the index
+ * Insist on default opclass and sort options. While the index
* would still work as a constraint with non-default settings, it
* might not provide exactly the same uniqueness semantics as
* you'd get from a normally-created constraint; and there's also
ereport(ERROR,
(errcode(ERRCODE_WRONG_OBJECT_TYPE),
errmsg("index \"%s\" does not have default sorting behavior", index_name),
- errdetail("Cannot create a PRIMARY KEY or UNIQUE constraint using such an index."),
- parser_errposition(cxt->pstate, constraint->location)));
+ errdetail("Cannot create a primary key or unique constraint using such an index."),
+ parser_errposition(cxt->pstate, constraint->location)));
constraint->keys = lappend(constraint->keys, makeString(attname));
}
(errcode(ERRCODE_DUPLICATE_COLUMN),
errmsg("column \"%s\" appears twice in primary key constraint",
key),
- parser_errposition(cxt->pstate, constraint->location)));
+ parser_errposition(cxt->pstate, constraint->location)));
else
ereport(ERROR,
(errcode(ERRCODE_DUPLICATE_COLUMN),
errmsg("column \"%s\" appears twice in unique constraint",
key),
- parser_errposition(cxt->pstate, constraint->location)));
+ parser_errposition(cxt->pstate, constraint->location)));
}
}
iparam->name = pstrdup(key);
iparam->expr = NULL;
iparam->indexcolname = NULL;
+ iparam->collation = NIL;
iparam->opclass = NIL;
iparam->ordering = SORTBY_DEFAULT;
iparam->nulls_ordering = SORTBY_NULLS_DEFAULT;
/*
* If CREATE TABLE or adding a column with NULL default, we can safely
- * skip validation of the constraint.
+ * skip validation of FK constraints, and nonetheless mark them valid.
+ * (This will override any user-supplied NOT VALID flag.)
*/
if (skipValidation)
{
Constraint *constraint = (Constraint *) lfirst(fkclist);
constraint->skip_validation = true;
- constraint->initially_valid = true;
+ constraint->initially_valid = true;
}
}
/* take care of the where clause */
if (stmt->whereClause)
+ {
stmt->whereClause = transformWhereClause(pstate,
stmt->whereClause,
"WHERE");
+ /* we have to fix its collations too */
+ assign_expr_collations(pstate, stmt->whereClause);
+ }
/* take care of any index expressions */
foreach(l, stmt->indexParams)
*whereClause = transformWhereClause(pstate,
(Node *) copyObject(stmt->whereClause),
"WHERE");
+ /* we have to fix its collations too */
+ assign_expr_collations(pstate, *whereClause);
if (list_length(pstate->p_rtable) != 2) /* naughty, naughty... */
ereport(ERROR,
* However, they were already in the outer rangetable when we
* analyzed the query, so we have to check.
*
- * Note that in the INSERT...SELECT case, we need to examine
- * the CTE lists of both top_subqry and sub_qry.
+ * Note that in the INSERT...SELECT case, we need to examine the
+ * CTE lists of both top_subqry and sub_qry.
*
- * Note that we aren't digging into the body of the query
- * looking for WITHs in nested sub-SELECTs. A WITH down there
- * can legitimately refer to OLD/NEW, because it'd be an
+ * Note that we aren't digging into the body of the query looking
+ * for WITHs in nested sub-SELECTs. A WITH down there can
+ * legitimately refer to OLD/NEW, because it'd be an
* indirect-correlated outer reference.
*/
if (rangeTableEntry_used((Node *) top_subqry->cteList,
PRS2_OLD_VARNO, 0) ||
rangeTableEntry_used((Node *) sub_qry->cteList,
- PRS2_OLD_VARNO, 0))
+ PRS2_OLD_VARNO, 0))
ereport(ERROR,
(errcode(ERRCODE_FEATURE_NOT_SUPPORTED),
errmsg("cannot refer to OLD within WITH query")));
lockmode = AlterTableGetLockLevel(stmt->cmds);
/*
- * Acquire appropriate lock on the target relation, which will be held until
- * end of transaction. This ensures any decisions we make here based on
- * the state of the relation will still be good at execution. We must get
- * lock now because execution will later require it; taking a lower grade lock
- * now and trying to upgrade later risks deadlock. Any new commands we add
- * after this must not upgrade the lock level requested here.
+ * Acquire appropriate lock on the target relation, which will be held
+ * until end of transaction. This ensures any decisions we make here
+ * based on the state of the relation will still be good at execution. We
+ * must get lock now because execution will later require it; taking a
+ * lower grade lock now and trying to upgrade later risks deadlock. Any
+ * new commands we add after this must not upgrade the lock level
+ * requested here.
*/
rel = relation_openrv(stmt->relation, lockmode);
* and detect inconsistent/misplaced constraint attributes.
*
* NOTE: currently, attributes are only supported for FOREIGN KEY, UNIQUE,
- * and PRIMARY KEY constraints, but someday they ought to be supported
- * for other constraint types.
+ * EXCLUSION, and PRIMARY KEY constraints, but someday they ought to be
+ * supported for other constraint types.
*/
static void
transformConstraintAttrs(CreateStmtContext *cxt, List *constraintList)
if (column->collClause)
{
Form_pg_type typtup = (Form_pg_type) GETSTRUCT(ctype);
- Oid collOid;
- collOid = LookupCollation(cxt->pstate,
- column->collClause->collname,
- column->collClause->location);
+ LookupCollation(cxt->pstate,
+ column->collClause->collname,
+ column->collClause->location);
/* Complain if COLLATE is applied to an uncollatable type */
if (!OidIsValid(typtup->typcollation))
ereport(ERROR,