* These routines handle the low-level details of communication between
* frontend and backend. They just shove data across the communication
* channel, and are ignorant of the semantics of the data --- or would be,
- * except for major brain damage in the design of the COPY OUT protocol.
- * Unfortunately, COPY OUT is designed to commandeer the communication
+ * except for major brain damage in the design of the old COPY OUT protocol.
+ * Unfortunately, COPY OUT was designed to commandeer the communication
* channel (it just transfers data without wrapping it into messages).
* No other messages can be sent while COPY OUT is in progress; and if the
- * copy is aborted by an elog(ERROR), we need to close out the copy so that
+ * copy is aborted by an ereport(ERROR), we need to close out the copy so that
* the frontend gets back into sync. Therefore, these routines have to be
- * aware of COPY OUT state.
+ * aware of COPY OUT state. (New COPY-OUT is message-based and does *not*
+ * set the DoingCopyOut flag.)
*
* NOTE: generally, it's a bad idea to emit outgoing messages directly with
* pq_putbytes(), especially if the message would require multiple calls
* to send. Instead, use the routines in pqformat.c to construct the message
- * in a buffer and then emit it in one call to pq_putmessage. This helps
- * ensure that the channel will not be clogged by an incomplete message
- * if execution is aborted by elog(ERROR) partway through the message.
- * The only non-libpq code that should call pq_putbytes directly is COPY OUT.
+ * in a buffer and then emit it in one call to pq_putmessage. This ensures
+ * that the channel will not be clogged by an incomplete message if execution
+ * is aborted by ereport(ERROR) partway through the message. The only
+ * non-libpq code that should call pq_putbytes directly is old-style COPY OUT.
*
* At one time, libpq was shared between frontend and backend, but now
* the backend's "backend/libpq" is quite separate from "interfaces/libpq".
* All that remains is similarities of names to trap the unwary...
*
- * Portions Copyright (c) 1996-2001, PostgreSQL Global Development Group
+ * Portions Copyright (c) 1996-2014, PostgreSQL Global Development Group
* Portions Copyright (c) 1994, Regents of the University of California
*
- * $Id: pqcomm.c,v 1.134 2002/06/14 03:56:46 momjian Exp $
+ * src/backend/libpq/pqcomm.c
*
*-------------------------------------------------------------------------
*/
* StreamServerPort - Open postmaster's server port
* StreamConnection - Create new connection with client
* StreamClose - Close a client/backend connection
+ * TouchSocketFiles - Protect socket files against /tmp cleaners
* pq_init - initialize libpq at backend startup
+ * pq_comm_reset - reset libpq during error recovery
* pq_close - shutdown libpq at backend exit
*
* low-level I/O:
* pq_getbytes - get a known number of bytes from connection
* pq_getstring - get a null terminated string from connection
+ * pq_getmessage - get a message with length word from connection
* pq_getbyte - get next byte from connection
* pq_peekbyte - peek at next byte from connection
* pq_putbytes - send bytes to connection (not flushed until pq_flush)
* pq_flush - flush pending output
+ * pq_flush_if_writable - flush pending output if writable without blocking
+ * pq_getbyte_if_available - get a byte if available without blocking
*
- * message-level I/O (and COPY OUT cruft):
+ * message-level I/O (and old-style-COPY-OUT cruft):
* pq_putmessage - send a normal message (suppressed in COPY OUT mode)
+ * pq_putmessage_noblock - buffer a normal message (suppressed in COPY OUT)
* pq_startcopyout - inform libpq that a COPY OUT transfer is beginning
* pq_endcopyout - end a COPY OUT transfer
*
#include "postgres.h"
#include <signal.h>
-#include <errno.h>
#include <fcntl.h>
#include <grp.h>
#include <unistd.h>
-#include <sys/types.h>
-#include <sys/stat.h>
+#include <sys/file.h>
#include <sys/socket.h>
+#include <sys/stat.h>
+#include <sys/time.h>
#include <netdb.h>
#include <netinet/in.h>
#ifdef HAVE_NETINET_TCP_H
#include <netinet/tcp.h>
#endif
#include <arpa/inet.h>
-#include <sys/file.h>
+#ifdef HAVE_UTIME_H
+#include <utime.h>
+#endif
+#ifdef WIN32_ONLY_COMPILER /* mstcpip.h is missing on mingw */
+#include <mstcpip.h>
+#endif
+#include "libpq/ip.h"
#include "libpq/libpq.h"
#include "miscadmin.h"
#include "storage/ipc.h"
-
-/* these functions are misnamed - they handle both SSL and non-SSL case */
-extern ssize_t read_SSL(Port *, void *ptr, size_t len);
-extern ssize_t write_SSL(Port *, const void *ptr, size_t len);
-
-#ifdef USE_SSL
-extern void close_SSL(Port *);
-#endif /* USE_SSL */
-
-
-static void pq_close(void);
-
+#include "utils/guc.h"
+#include "utils/memutils.h"
/*
* Configuration options
int Unix_socket_permissions;
char *Unix_socket_group;
+/* Where the Unix socket files are (list of palloc'd strings) */
+static List *sock_paths = NIL;
+
+PQcommMethods *PqCommMethods;
+
/*
- * Buffers for low-level I/O
+ * Buffers for low-level I/O.
+ *
+ * The receive buffer is fixed size. Send buffer is usually 8k, but can be
+ * enlarged by pq_putmessage_noblock() if the message doesn't fit otherwise.
*/
-#define PQ_BUFFER_SIZE 8192
+#define PQ_SEND_BUFFER_SIZE 8192
+#define PQ_RECV_BUFFER_SIZE 8192
-static unsigned char PqSendBuffer[PQ_BUFFER_SIZE];
-static int PqSendPointer; /* Next index to store a byte in
- * PqSendBuffer */
+static char *PqSendBuffer;
+static int PqSendBufferSize; /* Size send buffer */
+static int PqSendPointer; /* Next index to store a byte in PqSendBuffer */
+static int PqSendStart; /* Next index to send a byte in PqSendBuffer */
-static unsigned char PqRecvBuffer[PQ_BUFFER_SIZE];
-static int PqRecvPointer; /* Next index to read a byte from
- * PqRecvBuffer */
+static char PqRecvBuffer[PQ_RECV_BUFFER_SIZE];
+static int PqRecvPointer; /* Next index to read a byte from PqRecvBuffer */
static int PqRecvLength; /* End of data available in PqRecvBuffer */
/*
* Message status
*/
+static bool PqCommBusy;
static bool DoingCopyOut;
+/* Internal functions */
+static void socket_comm_reset(void);
+static void socket_close(int code, Datum arg);
+static void socket_set_nonblocking(bool nonblocking);
+static int socket_flush(void);
+static int socket_flush_if_writable(void);
+static bool socket_is_send_pending(void);
+static int socket_putmessage(char msgtype, const char *s, size_t len);
+static void socket_putmessage_noblock(char msgtype, const char *s, size_t len);
+static void socket_startcopyout(void);
+static void socket_endcopyout(bool errorAbort);
+static int internal_putbytes(const char *s, size_t len);
+static int internal_flush(void);
+static void socket_set_nonblocking(bool nonblocking);
+
+#ifdef HAVE_UNIX_SOCKETS
+static int Lock_AF_UNIX(char *unixSocketDir, char *unixSocketPath);
+static int Setup_AF_UNIX(char *sock_path);
+#endif /* HAVE_UNIX_SOCKETS */
+
+PQcommMethods PQcommSocketMethods;
+
+static PQcommMethods PqCommSocketMethods = {
+ socket_comm_reset,
+ socket_flush,
+ socket_flush_if_writable,
+ socket_is_send_pending,
+ socket_putmessage,
+ socket_putmessage_noblock,
+ socket_startcopyout,
+ socket_endcopyout
+};
+
+
/* --------------------------------
* pq_init - initialize libpq at backend startup
* --------------------------------
void
pq_init(void)
{
- PqSendPointer = PqRecvPointer = PqRecvLength = 0;
+ PqCommMethods = &PqCommSocketMethods;
+ PqSendBufferSize = PQ_SEND_BUFFER_SIZE;
+ PqSendBuffer = MemoryContextAlloc(TopMemoryContext, PqSendBufferSize);
+ PqSendPointer = PqSendStart = PqRecvPointer = PqRecvLength = 0;
+ PqCommBusy = false;
DoingCopyOut = false;
- on_proc_exit(pq_close, 0);
+ on_proc_exit(socket_close, 0);
}
+/* --------------------------------
+ * socket_comm_reset - reset libpq during error recovery
+ *
+ * This is called from error recovery at the outer idle loop. It's
+ * just to get us out of trouble if we somehow manage to elog() from
+ * inside a pqcomm.c routine (which ideally will never happen, but...)
+ * --------------------------------
+ */
+static void
+socket_comm_reset(void)
+{
+ /* Do not throw away pending data, but do reset the busy flag */
+ PqCommBusy = false;
+ /* We can abort any old-style COPY OUT, too */
+ pq_endcopyout(true);
+}
/* --------------------------------
- * pq_close - shutdown libpq at backend exit
+ * socket_close - shutdown libpq at backend exit
*
* Note: in a standalone backend MyProcPort will be null,
* don't crash during exit...
* --------------------------------
*/
static void
-pq_close(void)
+socket_close(int code, Datum arg)
{
if (MyProcPort != NULL)
{
-#ifdef USE_SSL
- close_SSL(MyProcPort);
-#endif /* USE_SSL */
- close(MyProcPort->sock);
- /* make sure any subsequent attempts to do I/O fail cleanly */
- MyProcPort->sock = -1;
+#if defined(ENABLE_GSS) || defined(ENABLE_SSPI)
+#ifdef ENABLE_GSS
+ OM_uint32 min_s;
+
+ /* Shutdown GSSAPI layer */
+ if (MyProcPort->gss->ctx != GSS_C_NO_CONTEXT)
+ gss_delete_sec_context(&min_s, &MyProcPort->gss->ctx, NULL);
+
+ if (MyProcPort->gss->cred != GSS_C_NO_CREDENTIAL)
+ gss_release_cred(&min_s, &MyProcPort->gss->cred);
+#endif /* ENABLE_GSS */
+ /* GSS and SSPI share the port->gss struct */
+
+ free(MyProcPort->gss);
+#endif /* ENABLE_GSS || ENABLE_SSPI */
+
+ /* Cleanly shut down SSL layer */
+ secure_close(MyProcPort);
+
+ /*
+ * Formerly we did an explicit close() here, but it seems better to
+ * leave the socket open until the process dies. This allows clients
+ * to perform a "synchronous close" if they care --- wait till the
+ * transport layer reports connection closure, and you can be sure the
+ * backend has exited.
+ *
+ * We do set sock to PGINVALID_SOCKET to prevent any further I/O,
+ * though.
+ */
+ MyProcPort->sock = PGINVALID_SOCKET;
}
}
* Stream functions are used for vanilla TCP connection protocol.
*/
-static char sock_path[MAXPGPATH];
-
/* StreamDoUnlink()
* Shutdown routine for backend connection
- * If a Unix socket is used for communication, explicitly close it.
+ * If any Unix sockets are used for communication, explicitly close them.
*/
+#ifdef HAVE_UNIX_SOCKETS
static void
-StreamDoUnlink(void)
+StreamDoUnlink(int code, Datum arg)
{
- Assert(sock_path[0]);
- unlink(sock_path);
+ ListCell *l;
+
+ /* Loop through all created sockets... */
+ foreach(l, sock_paths)
+ {
+ char *sock_path = (char *) lfirst(l);
+
+ unlink(sock_path);
+ }
+ /* Since we're about to exit, no need to reclaim storage */
+ sock_paths = NIL;
}
+#endif /* HAVE_UNIX_SOCKETS */
/*
- * StreamServerPort -- open a sock stream "listening" port.
+ * StreamServerPort -- open a "listening" port to accept connections.
+ *
+ * family should be AF_UNIX or AF_UNSPEC; portNumber is the port number.
+ * For AF_UNIX ports, hostName should be NULL and unixSocketDir must be
+ * specified. For TCP ports, hostName is either NULL for all interfaces or
+ * the interface to listen on, and unixSocketDir is ignored (can be NULL).
*
- * This initializes the Postmaster's connection-accepting port *fdP.
+ * Successfully opened sockets are added to the ListenSocket[] array (of
+ * length MaxListen), at the first position that isn't PGINVALID_SOCKET.
*
* RETURNS: STATUS_OK or STATUS_ERROR
*/
int
StreamServerPort(int family, char *hostName, unsigned short portNumber,
- char *unixSocketName, int *fdP)
+ char *unixSocketDir,
+ pgsocket ListenSocket[], int MaxListen)
{
- SockAddr saddr;
- int fd,
- err;
+ pgsocket fd;
+ int err;
int maxconn;
- size_t len = 0;
+ int ret;
+ char portNumberStr[32];
+ const char *familyDesc;
+ char familyDescBuf[64];
+ char *service;
+ struct addrinfo *addrs = NULL,
+ *addr;
+ struct addrinfo hint;
+ int listen_index = 0;
+ int added = 0;
+
+#ifdef HAVE_UNIX_SOCKETS
+ char unixSocketPath[MAXPGPATH];
+#endif
+#if !defined(WIN32) || defined(IPV6_V6ONLY)
int one = 1;
+#endif
- Assert(family == AF_INET || family == AF_UNIX);
+ /* Initialize hint structure */
+ MemSet(&hint, 0, sizeof(hint));
+ hint.ai_family = family;
+ hint.ai_flags = AI_PASSIVE;
+ hint.ai_socktype = SOCK_STREAM;
- if ((fd = socket(family, SOCK_STREAM, 0)) < 0)
+#ifdef HAVE_UNIX_SOCKETS
+ if (family == AF_UNIX)
+ {
+ /*
+ * Create unixSocketPath from portNumber and unixSocketDir and lock
+ * that file path
+ */
+ UNIXSOCK_PATH(unixSocketPath, portNumber, unixSocketDir);
+ if (strlen(unixSocketPath) >= UNIXSOCK_PATH_BUFLEN)
+ {
+ ereport(LOG,
+ (errmsg("Unix-domain socket path \"%s\" is too long (maximum %d bytes)",
+ unixSocketPath,
+ (int) (UNIXSOCK_PATH_BUFLEN - 1))));
+ return STATUS_ERROR;
+ }
+ if (Lock_AF_UNIX(unixSocketDir, unixSocketPath) != STATUS_OK)
+ return STATUS_ERROR;
+ service = unixSocketPath;
+ }
+ else
+#endif /* HAVE_UNIX_SOCKETS */
{
- elog(LOG, "StreamServerPort: socket() failed: %m");
+ snprintf(portNumberStr, sizeof(portNumberStr), "%d", portNumber);
+ service = portNumberStr;
+ }
+
+ ret = pg_getaddrinfo_all(hostName, service, &hint, &addrs);
+ if (ret || !addrs)
+ {
+ if (hostName)
+ ereport(LOG,
+ (errmsg("could not translate host name \"%s\", service \"%s\" to address: %s",
+ hostName, service, gai_strerror(ret))));
+ else
+ ereport(LOG,
+ (errmsg("could not translate service \"%s\" to address: %s",
+ service, gai_strerror(ret))));
+ if (addrs)
+ pg_freeaddrinfo_all(hint.ai_family, addrs);
return STATUS_ERROR;
}
- if (family == AF_INET)
+ for (addr = addrs; addr; addr = addr->ai_next)
{
- if ((setsockopt(fd, SOL_SOCKET, SO_REUSEADDR, (char *) &one,
- sizeof(one))) == -1)
+ if (!IS_AF_UNIX(family) && IS_AF_UNIX(addr->ai_family))
{
- elog(LOG, "StreamServerPort: setsockopt(SO_REUSEADDR) failed: %m");
- return STATUS_ERROR;
+ /*
+ * Only set up a unix domain socket when they really asked for it.
+ * The service/port is different in that case.
+ */
+ continue;
}
- }
- MemSet((char *) &saddr, 0, sizeof(saddr));
- saddr.sa.sa_family = family;
+ /* See if there is still room to add 1 more socket. */
+ for (; listen_index < MaxListen; listen_index++)
+ {
+ if (ListenSocket[listen_index] == PGINVALID_SOCKET)
+ break;
+ }
+ if (listen_index >= MaxListen)
+ {
+ ereport(LOG,
+ (errmsg("could not bind to all requested addresses: MAXLISTEN (%d) exceeded",
+ MaxListen)));
+ break;
+ }
+ /* set up family name for possible error messages */
+ switch (addr->ai_family)
+ {
+ case AF_INET:
+ familyDesc = _("IPv4");
+ break;
+#ifdef HAVE_IPV6
+ case AF_INET6:
+ familyDesc = _("IPv6");
+ break;
+#endif
#ifdef HAVE_UNIX_SOCKETS
- if (family == AF_UNIX)
- {
- UNIXSOCK_PATH(saddr.un, portNumber, unixSocketName);
- len = UNIXSOCK_LEN(saddr.un);
- strcpy(sock_path, saddr.un.sun_path);
+ case AF_UNIX:
+ familyDesc = _("Unix");
+ break;
+#endif
+ default:
+ snprintf(familyDescBuf, sizeof(familyDescBuf),
+ _("unrecognized address family %d"),
+ addr->ai_family);
+ familyDesc = familyDescBuf;
+ break;
+ }
+
+ if ((fd = socket(addr->ai_family, SOCK_STREAM, 0)) == PGINVALID_SOCKET)
+ {
+ ereport(LOG,
+ (errcode_for_socket_access(),
+ /* translator: %s is IPv4, IPv6, or Unix */
+ errmsg("could not create %s socket: %m",
+ familyDesc)));
+ continue;
+ }
+
+#ifndef WIN32
/*
- * Grab an interlock file associated with the socket file.
+ * Without the SO_REUSEADDR flag, a new postmaster can't be started
+ * right away after a stop or crash, giving "address already in use"
+ * error on TCP ports.
+ *
+ * On win32, however, this behavior only happens if the
+ * SO_EXLUSIVEADDRUSE is set. With SO_REUSEADDR, win32 allows multiple
+ * servers to listen on the same address, resulting in unpredictable
+ * behavior. With no flags at all, win32 behaves as Unix with
+ * SO_REUSEADDR.
*/
- if (!CreateSocketLockFile(sock_path, true))
- return STATUS_ERROR;
+ if (!IS_AF_UNIX(addr->ai_family))
+ {
+ if ((setsockopt(fd, SOL_SOCKET, SO_REUSEADDR,
+ (char *) &one, sizeof(one))) == -1)
+ {
+ ereport(LOG,
+ (errcode_for_socket_access(),
+ errmsg("setsockopt(SO_REUSEADDR) failed: %m")));
+ closesocket(fd);
+ continue;
+ }
+ }
+#endif
+
+#ifdef IPV6_V6ONLY
+ if (addr->ai_family == AF_INET6)
+ {
+ if (setsockopt(fd, IPPROTO_IPV6, IPV6_V6ONLY,
+ (char *) &one, sizeof(one)) == -1)
+ {
+ ereport(LOG,
+ (errcode_for_socket_access(),
+ errmsg("setsockopt(IPV6_V6ONLY) failed: %m")));
+ closesocket(fd);
+ continue;
+ }
+ }
+#endif
/*
- * Once we have the interlock, we can safely delete any
- * pre-existing socket file to avoid failure at bind() time.
+ * Note: This might fail on some OS's, like Linux older than
+ * 2.4.21-pre3, that don't have the IPV6_V6ONLY socket option, and map
+ * ipv4 addresses to ipv6. It will show ::ffff:ipv4 for all ipv4
+ * connections.
*/
- unlink(sock_path);
- }
-#endif /* HAVE_UNIX_SOCKETS */
-
- if (family == AF_INET)
- {
- /* TCP/IP socket */
- if (hostName[0] == '\0')
- saddr.in.sin_addr.s_addr = htonl(INADDR_ANY);
- else
+ err = bind(fd, addr->ai_addr, addr->ai_addrlen);
+ if (err < 0)
{
- struct hostent *hp;
+ ereport(LOG,
+ (errcode_for_socket_access(),
+ /* translator: %s is IPv4, IPv6, or Unix */
+ errmsg("could not bind %s socket: %m",
+ familyDesc),
+ (IS_AF_UNIX(addr->ai_family)) ?
+ errhint("Is another postmaster already running on port %d?"
+ " If not, remove socket file \"%s\" and retry.",
+ (int) portNumber, service) :
+ errhint("Is another postmaster already running on port %d?"
+ " If not, wait a few seconds and retry.",
+ (int) portNumber)));
+ closesocket(fd);
+ continue;
+ }
- hp = gethostbyname(hostName);
- if ((hp == NULL) || (hp->h_addrtype != AF_INET))
+#ifdef HAVE_UNIX_SOCKETS
+ if (addr->ai_family == AF_UNIX)
+ {
+ if (Setup_AF_UNIX(service) != STATUS_OK)
{
- elog(LOG, "StreamServerPort: gethostbyname(%s) failed",
- hostName);
- return STATUS_ERROR;
+ closesocket(fd);
+ break;
}
- memmove((char *) &(saddr.in.sin_addr), (char *) hp->h_addr,
- hp->h_length);
}
+#endif
+
+ /*
+ * Select appropriate accept-queue length limit. PG_SOMAXCONN is only
+ * intended to provide a clamp on the request on platforms where an
+ * overly large request provokes a kernel error (are there any?).
+ */
+ maxconn = MaxBackends * 2;
+ if (maxconn > PG_SOMAXCONN)
+ maxconn = PG_SOMAXCONN;
- saddr.in.sin_port = htons(portNumber);
- len = sizeof(struct sockaddr_in);
+ err = listen(fd, maxconn);
+ if (err < 0)
+ {
+ ereport(LOG,
+ (errcode_for_socket_access(),
+ /* translator: %s is IPv4, IPv6, or Unix */
+ errmsg("could not listen on %s socket: %m",
+ familyDesc)));
+ closesocket(fd);
+ continue;
+ }
+ ListenSocket[listen_index] = fd;
+ added++;
}
- err = bind(fd, (struct sockaddr *) & saddr.sa, len);
- if (err < 0)
- {
- if (family == AF_UNIX)
- elog(LOG, "StreamServerPort: bind() failed: %m\n"
- "\tIs another postmaster already running on port %d?\n"
- "\tIf not, remove socket node (%s) and retry.",
- (int) portNumber, sock_path);
- else
- elog(LOG, "StreamServerPort: bind() failed: %m\n"
- "\tIs another postmaster already running on port %d?\n"
- "\tIf not, wait a few seconds and retry.",
- (int) portNumber);
+ pg_freeaddrinfo_all(hint.ai_family, addrs);
+
+ if (!added)
return STATUS_ERROR;
- }
+
+ return STATUS_OK;
+}
+
#ifdef HAVE_UNIX_SOCKETS
- if (family == AF_UNIX)
- {
- /* Arrange to unlink the socket file at exit */
+
+/*
+ * Lock_AF_UNIX -- configure unix socket file path
+ */
+static int
+Lock_AF_UNIX(char *unixSocketDir, char *unixSocketPath)
+{
+ /*
+ * Grab an interlock file associated with the socket file.
+ *
+ * Note: there are two reasons for using a socket lock file, rather than
+ * trying to interlock directly on the socket itself. First, it's a lot
+ * more portable, and second, it lets us remove any pre-existing socket
+ * file without race conditions.
+ */
+ CreateSocketLockFile(unixSocketPath, true, unixSocketDir);
+
+ /*
+ * Once we have the interlock, we can safely delete any pre-existing
+ * socket file to avoid failure at bind() time.
+ */
+ unlink(unixSocketPath);
+
+ /*
+ * Arrange to unlink the socket file(s) at proc_exit. If this is the
+ * first one, set up the on_proc_exit function to do it; then add this
+ * socket file to the list of files to unlink.
+ */
+ if (sock_paths == NIL)
on_proc_exit(StreamDoUnlink, 0);
- /*
- * Fix socket ownership/permission if requested. Note we must do
- * this before we listen() to avoid a window where unwanted
- * connections could get accepted.
- */
- Assert(Unix_socket_group);
- if (Unix_socket_group[0] != '\0')
- {
- char *endptr;
- unsigned long int val;
- gid_t gid;
+ sock_paths = lappend(sock_paths, pstrdup(unixSocketPath));
- val = strtoul(Unix_socket_group, &endptr, 10);
- if (*endptr == '\0')
- {
- /* numeric group id */
- gid = val;
- }
- else
- {
- /* convert group name to id */
- struct group *gr;
-
- gr = getgrnam(Unix_socket_group);
- if (!gr)
- {
- elog(LOG, "No such group as '%s'",
- Unix_socket_group);
- return STATUS_ERROR;
- }
- gid = gr->gr_gid;
- }
- if (chown(sock_path, -1, gid) == -1)
+ return STATUS_OK;
+}
+
+
+/*
+ * Setup_AF_UNIX -- configure unix socket permissions
+ */
+static int
+Setup_AF_UNIX(char *sock_path)
+{
+ /*
+ * Fix socket ownership/permission if requested. Note we must do this
+ * before we listen() to avoid a window where unwanted connections could
+ * get accepted.
+ */
+ Assert(Unix_socket_group);
+ if (Unix_socket_group[0] != '\0')
+ {
+#ifdef WIN32
+ elog(WARNING, "configuration item unix_socket_group is not supported on this platform");
+#else
+ char *endptr;
+ unsigned long val;
+ gid_t gid;
+
+ val = strtoul(Unix_socket_group, &endptr, 10);
+ if (*endptr == '\0')
+ { /* numeric group id */
+ gid = val;
+ }
+ else
+ { /* convert group name to id */
+ struct group *gr;
+
+ gr = getgrnam(Unix_socket_group);
+ if (!gr)
{
- elog(LOG, "Could not set group of %s: %m",
- sock_path);
+ ereport(LOG,
+ (errmsg("group \"%s\" does not exist",
+ Unix_socket_group)));
return STATUS_ERROR;
}
+ gid = gr->gr_gid;
}
-
- if (chmod(sock_path, Unix_socket_permissions) == -1)
+ if (chown(sock_path, -1, gid) == -1)
{
- elog(LOG, "Could not set permissions on %s: %m",
- sock_path);
+ ereport(LOG,
+ (errcode_for_file_access(),
+ errmsg("could not set group of file \"%s\": %m",
+ sock_path)));
return STATUS_ERROR;
}
+#endif
}
-#endif /* HAVE_UNIX_SOCKETS */
-
- /*
- * Select appropriate accept-queue length limit. PG_SOMAXCONN is only
- * intended to provide a clamp on the request on platforms where an
- * overly large request provokes a kernel error (are there any?).
- */
- maxconn = MaxBackends * 2;
- if (maxconn > PG_SOMAXCONN)
- maxconn = PG_SOMAXCONN;
- err = listen(fd, maxconn);
- if (err < 0)
+ if (chmod(sock_path, Unix_socket_permissions) == -1)
{
- elog(LOG, "StreamServerPort: listen() failed: %m");
+ ereport(LOG,
+ (errcode_for_file_access(),
+ errmsg("could not set permissions of file \"%s\": %m",
+ sock_path)));
return STATUS_ERROR;
}
-
- *fdP = fd;
-
return STATUS_OK;
}
+#endif /* HAVE_UNIX_SOCKETS */
+
/*
* StreamConnection -- create a new connection with client using
- * server port.
+ * server port. Set port->sock to the FD of the new connection.
*
* ASSUME: that this doesn't need to be non-blocking because
* the Postmaster uses select() to tell when the server master
* RETURNS: STATUS_OK or STATUS_ERROR
*/
int
-StreamConnection(int server_fd, Port *port)
+StreamConnection(pgsocket server_fd, Port *port)
{
- ACCEPT_TYPE_ARG3 addrlen;
-
- /* accept connection (and fill in the client (remote) address) */
- addrlen = sizeof(port->raddr);
+ /* accept connection and fill in the client (remote) address */
+ port->raddr.salen = sizeof(port->raddr.addr);
if ((port->sock = accept(server_fd,
- (struct sockaddr *) & port->raddr,
- &addrlen)) < 0)
+ (struct sockaddr *) & port->raddr.addr,
+ &port->raddr.salen)) == PGINVALID_SOCKET)
{
- elog(LOG, "StreamConnection: accept() failed: %m");
+ ereport(LOG,
+ (errcode_for_socket_access(),
+ errmsg("could not accept new connection: %m")));
+
+ /*
+ * If accept() fails then postmaster.c will still see the server
+ * socket as read-ready, and will immediately try again. To avoid
+ * uselessly sucking lots of CPU, delay a bit before trying again.
+ * (The most likely reason for failure is being out of kernel file
+ * table slots; we can do little except hope some will get freed up.)
+ */
+ pg_usleep(100000L); /* wait 0.1 sec */
return STATUS_ERROR;
}
* UnixWare 7+ and OpenServer 5.0.4 are known to have this bug, but it
* shouldn't hurt to catch it for all versions of those platforms.
*/
- if (port->raddr.sa.sa_family == 0)
- port->raddr.sa.sa_family = AF_UNIX;
+ if (port->raddr.addr.ss_family == 0)
+ port->raddr.addr.ss_family = AF_UNIX;
#endif
/* fill in the server (local) address */
- addrlen = sizeof(port->laddr);
- if (getsockname(port->sock, (struct sockaddr *) & port->laddr,
- &addrlen) < 0)
+ port->laddr.salen = sizeof(port->laddr.addr);
+ if (getsockname(port->sock,
+ (struct sockaddr *) & port->laddr.addr,
+ &port->laddr.salen) < 0)
{
- elog(LOG, "StreamConnection: getsockname() failed: %m");
+ elog(LOG, "getsockname() failed: %m");
return STATUS_ERROR;
}
/* select NODELAY and KEEPALIVE options if it's a TCP connection */
- if (port->laddr.sa.sa_family == AF_INET)
+ if (!IS_AF_UNIX(port->laddr.addr.ss_family))
{
- int on = 1;
+ int on;
+#ifdef TCP_NODELAY
+ on = 1;
if (setsockopt(port->sock, IPPROTO_TCP, TCP_NODELAY,
(char *) &on, sizeof(on)) < 0)
{
- elog(LOG, "StreamConnection: setsockopt(TCP_NODELAY) failed: %m");
+ elog(LOG, "setsockopt(TCP_NODELAY) failed: %m");
return STATUS_ERROR;
}
+#endif
+ on = 1;
if (setsockopt(port->sock, SOL_SOCKET, SO_KEEPALIVE,
(char *) &on, sizeof(on)) < 0)
{
- elog(LOG, "StreamConnection: setsockopt(SO_KEEPALIVE) failed: %m");
+ elog(LOG, "setsockopt(SO_KEEPALIVE) failed: %m");
+ return STATUS_ERROR;
+ }
+
+#ifdef WIN32
+
+ /*
+ * This is a Win32 socket optimization. The ideal size is 32k.
+ * http://support.microsoft.com/kb/823764/EN-US/
+ */
+ on = PQ_SEND_BUFFER_SIZE * 4;
+ if (setsockopt(port->sock, SOL_SOCKET, SO_SNDBUF, (char *) &on,
+ sizeof(on)) < 0)
+ {
+ elog(LOG, "setsockopt(SO_SNDBUF) failed: %m");
return STATUS_ERROR;
}
+#endif
+
+ /*
+ * Also apply the current keepalive parameters. If we fail to set a
+ * parameter, don't error out, because these aren't universally
+ * supported. (Note: you might think we need to reset the GUC
+ * variables to 0 in such a case, but it's not necessary because the
+ * show hooks for these variables report the truth anyway.)
+ */
+ (void) pq_setkeepalivesidle(tcp_keepalives_idle, port);
+ (void) pq_setkeepalivesinterval(tcp_keepalives_interval, port);
+ (void) pq_setkeepalivescount(tcp_keepalives_count, port);
}
return STATUS_OK;
/*
* StreamClose -- close a client/backend connection
+ *
+ * NOTE: this is NOT used to terminate a session; it is just used to release
+ * the file descriptor in a process that should no longer have the socket
+ * open. (For example, the postmaster calls this after passing ownership
+ * of the connection to a child process.) It is expected that someone else
+ * still has the socket open. So, we only want to close the descriptor,
+ * we do NOT want to send anything to the far end.
+ */
+void
+StreamClose(pgsocket sock)
+{
+ closesocket(sock);
+}
+
+/*
+ * TouchSocketFiles -- mark socket files as recently accessed
+ *
+ * This routine should be called every so often to ensure that the socket
+ * files have a recent mod date (ordinary operations on sockets usually won't
+ * change the mod date). That saves them from being removed by
+ * overenthusiastic /tmp-directory-cleaner daemons. (Another reason we should
+ * never have put the socket file in /tmp...)
*/
void
-StreamClose(int sock)
+TouchSocketFiles(void)
{
- /* FIXME - what about closing SSL connections? */
- close(sock);
+ ListCell *l;
+
+ /* Loop through all created sockets... */
+ foreach(l, sock_paths)
+ {
+ char *sock_path = (char *) lfirst(l);
+
+ /*
+ * utime() is POSIX standard, utimes() is a common alternative. If we
+ * have neither, there's no way to affect the mod or access time of
+ * the socket :-(
+ *
+ * In either path, we ignore errors; there's no point in complaining.
+ */
+#ifdef HAVE_UTIME
+ utime(sock_path, NULL);
+#else /* !HAVE_UTIME */
+#ifdef HAVE_UTIMES
+ utimes(sock_path, NULL);
+#endif /* HAVE_UTIMES */
+#endif /* HAVE_UTIME */
+ }
}
* --------------------------------
*/
+/* --------------------------------
+ * socket_set_nonblocking - set socket blocking/non-blocking
+ *
+ * Sets the socket non-blocking if nonblocking is TRUE, or sets it
+ * blocking otherwise.
+ * --------------------------------
+ */
+static void
+socket_set_nonblocking(bool nonblocking)
+{
+ if (MyProcPort == NULL)
+ ereport(ERROR,
+ (errcode(ERRCODE_CONNECTION_DOES_NOT_EXIST),
+ errmsg("there is no client connection")));
+
+ if (MyProcPort->noblock == nonblocking)
+ return;
+
+#ifdef WIN32
+ pgwin32_noblock = nonblocking ? 1 : 0;
+#else
+
+ /*
+ * Use COMMERROR on failure, because ERROR would try to send the error to
+ * the client, which might require changing the mode again, leading to
+ * infinite recursion.
+ */
+ if (nonblocking)
+ {
+ if (!pg_set_noblock(MyProcPort->sock))
+ ereport(COMMERROR,
+ (errmsg("could not set socket to nonblocking mode: %m")));
+ }
+ else
+ {
+ if (!pg_set_block(MyProcPort->sock))
+ ereport(COMMERROR,
+ (errmsg("could not set socket to blocking mode: %m")));
+ }
+#endif
+ MyProcPort->noblock = nonblocking;
+}
/* --------------------------------
* pq_recvbuf - load some bytes into the input buffer
PqRecvLength = PqRecvPointer = 0;
}
+ /* Ensure that we're in blocking mode */
+ socket_set_nonblocking(false);
+
/* Can fill buffer from PqRecvLength and upwards */
for (;;)
{
int r;
- r = read_SSL(MyProcPort, PqRecvBuffer + PqRecvLength,
- PQ_BUFFER_SIZE - PqRecvLength);
+ r = secure_read(MyProcPort, PqRecvBuffer + PqRecvLength,
+ PQ_RECV_BUFFER_SIZE - PqRecvLength);
if (r < 0)
{
continue; /* Ok if interrupted */
/*
- * Careful: an elog() that tries to write to the client
- * would cause recursion to here, leading to stack overflow
- * and core dump! This message must go *only* to the postmaster
- * log.
+ * Careful: an ereport() that tries to write to the client would
+ * cause recursion to here, leading to stack overflow and core
+ * dump! This message must go *only* to the postmaster log.
*/
- elog(COMMERROR, "pq_recvbuf: recv() failed: %m");
+ ereport(COMMERROR,
+ (errcode_for_socket_access(),
+ errmsg("could not receive data from client: %m")));
return EOF;
}
-#ifdef USE_SSL
- if (r == 0 && !MyProcPort->ssl)
-#else /* USE_SSL */
if (r == 0)
-#endif /* USE_SSL */
{
- /* as above, only write to postmaster log */
- elog(COMMERROR, "pq_recvbuf: unexpected EOF on client connection");
+ /*
+ * EOF detected. We used to write a log message here, but it's
+ * better to expect the ultimate caller to do that.
+ */
return EOF;
}
/* r contains number of bytes read, so just incr length */
if (pq_recvbuf()) /* If nothing in buffer, then recv some */
return EOF; /* Failed to recv data */
}
- return PqRecvBuffer[PqRecvPointer++];
+ return (unsigned char) PqRecvBuffer[PqRecvPointer++];
}
/* --------------------------------
if (pq_recvbuf()) /* If nothing in buffer, then recv some */
return EOF; /* Failed to recv data */
}
- return PqRecvBuffer[PqRecvPointer];
+ return (unsigned char) PqRecvBuffer[PqRecvPointer];
+}
+
+/* --------------------------------
+ * pq_getbyte_if_available - get a single byte from connection,
+ * if available
+ *
+ * The received byte is stored in *c. Returns 1 if a byte was read,
+ * 0 if no data was available, or EOF if trouble.
+ * --------------------------------
+ */
+int
+pq_getbyte_if_available(unsigned char *c)
+{
+ int r;
+
+ if (PqRecvPointer < PqRecvLength)
+ {
+ *c = PqRecvBuffer[PqRecvPointer++];
+ return 1;
+ }
+
+ /* Put the socket into non-blocking mode */
+ socket_set_nonblocking(true);
+
+ r = secure_read(MyProcPort, c, 1);
+ if (r < 0)
+ {
+ /*
+ * Ok if no data available without blocking or interrupted (though
+ * EINTR really shouldn't happen with a non-blocking socket). Report
+ * other errors.
+ */
+ if (errno == EAGAIN || errno == EWOULDBLOCK || errno == EINTR)
+ r = 0;
+ else
+ {
+ /*
+ * Careful: an ereport() that tries to write to the client would
+ * cause recursion to here, leading to stack overflow and core
+ * dump! This message must go *only* to the postmaster log.
+ */
+ ereport(COMMERROR,
+ (errcode_for_socket_access(),
+ errmsg("could not receive data from client: %m")));
+ r = EOF;
+ }
+ }
+ else if (r == 0)
+ {
+ /* EOF detected */
+ r = EOF;
+ }
+
+ return r;
}
/* --------------------------------
}
/* --------------------------------
- * pq_getstring - get a null terminated string from connection
- *
- * The return value is placed in an expansible StringInfo.
- * Note that space allocation comes from the current memory context!
+ * pq_discardbytes - throw away a known number of bytes
*
- * NOTE: this routine does not do any MULTIBYTE conversion,
- * even though it is presumably useful only for text, because
- * no code in this module should depend on MULTIBYTE mode.
- * See pq_getstr in pqformat.c for that.
+ * same as pq_getbytes except we do not copy the data to anyplace.
+ * this is used for resynchronizing after read errors.
*
* returns 0 if OK, EOF if trouble
* --------------------------------
*/
-int
-pq_getstring(StringInfo s)
+static int
+pq_discardbytes(size_t len)
{
- int i;
-
- /* Reset string to empty */
- s->len = 0;
- s->data[0] = '\0';
+ size_t amount;
- /* Read until we get the terminating '\0' */
- for(;;)
+ while (len > 0)
{
while (PqRecvPointer >= PqRecvLength)
{
- if (pq_recvbuf()) /* If nothing in buffer, then recv some */
- return EOF; /* Failed to recv data */
+ if (pq_recvbuf()) /* If nothing in buffer, then recv some */
+ return EOF; /* Failed to recv data */
}
-
- for (i = PqRecvPointer; i < PqRecvLength; i++)
+ amount = PqRecvLength - PqRecvPointer;
+ if (amount > len)
+ amount = len;
+ PqRecvPointer += amount;
+ len -= amount;
+ }
+ return 0;
+}
+
+/* --------------------------------
+ * pq_getstring - get a null terminated string from connection
+ *
+ * The return value is placed in an expansible StringInfo, which has
+ * already been initialized by the caller.
+ *
+ * This is used only for dealing with old-protocol clients. The idea
+ * is to produce a StringInfo that looks the same as we would get from
+ * pq_getmessage() with a newer client; we will then process it with
+ * pq_getmsgstring. Therefore, no character set conversion is done here,
+ * even though this is presumably useful only for text.
+ *
+ * returns 0 if OK, EOF if trouble
+ * --------------------------------
+ */
+int
+pq_getstring(StringInfo s)
+{
+ int i;
+
+ resetStringInfo(s);
+
+ /* Read until we get the terminating '\0' */
+ for (;;)
+ {
+ while (PqRecvPointer >= PqRecvLength)
+ {
+ if (pq_recvbuf()) /* If nothing in buffer, then recv some */
+ return EOF; /* Failed to recv data */
+ }
+
+ for (i = PqRecvPointer; i < PqRecvLength; i++)
{
if (PqRecvBuffer[i] == '\0')
{
- /* does not copy the \0 */
+ /* include the '\0' in the copy */
appendBinaryStringInfo(s, PqRecvBuffer + PqRecvPointer,
- i - PqRecvPointer);
- PqRecvPointer = i + 1; /* advance past \0 */
+ i - PqRecvPointer + 1);
+ PqRecvPointer = i + 1; /* advance past \0 */
return 0;
}
}
/* If we're here we haven't got the \0 in the buffer yet. */
-
appendBinaryStringInfo(s, PqRecvBuffer + PqRecvPointer,
PqRecvLength - PqRecvPointer);
PqRecvPointer = PqRecvLength;
}
+/* --------------------------------
+ * pq_getmessage - get a message with length word from connection
+ *
+ * The return value is placed in an expansible StringInfo, which has
+ * already been initialized by the caller.
+ * Only the message body is placed in the StringInfo; the length word
+ * is removed. Also, s->cursor is initialized to zero for convenience
+ * in scanning the message contents.
+ *
+ * If maxlen is not zero, it is an upper limit on the length of the
+ * message we are willing to accept. We abort the connection (by
+ * returning EOF) if client tries to send more than that.
+ *
+ * returns 0 if OK, EOF if trouble
+ * --------------------------------
+ */
+int
+pq_getmessage(StringInfo s, int maxlen)
+{
+ int32 len;
+
+ resetStringInfo(s);
+
+ /* Read message length word */
+ if (pq_getbytes((char *) &len, 4) == EOF)
+ {
+ ereport(COMMERROR,
+ (errcode(ERRCODE_PROTOCOL_VIOLATION),
+ errmsg("unexpected EOF within message length word")));
+ return EOF;
+ }
+
+ len = ntohl(len);
+
+ if (len < 4 ||
+ (maxlen > 0 && len > maxlen))
+ {
+ ereport(COMMERROR,
+ (errcode(ERRCODE_PROTOCOL_VIOLATION),
+ errmsg("invalid message length")));
+ return EOF;
+ }
+
+ len -= 4; /* discount length itself */
+
+ if (len > 0)
+ {
+ /*
+ * Allocate space for message. If we run out of room (ridiculously
+ * large message), we will elog(ERROR), but we want to discard the
+ * message body so as not to lose communication sync.
+ */
+ PG_TRY();
+ {
+ enlargeStringInfo(s, len);
+ }
+ PG_CATCH();
+ {
+ if (pq_discardbytes(len) == EOF)
+ ereport(COMMERROR,
+ (errcode(ERRCODE_PROTOCOL_VIOLATION),
+ errmsg("incomplete message from client")));
+ PG_RE_THROW();
+ }
+ PG_END_TRY();
+
+ /* And grab the message */
+ if (pq_getbytes(s->data, len) == EOF)
+ {
+ ereport(COMMERROR,
+ (errcode(ERRCODE_PROTOCOL_VIOLATION),
+ errmsg("incomplete message from client")));
+ return EOF;
+ }
+ s->len = len;
+ /* Place a trailing null per StringInfo convention */
+ s->data[len] = '\0';
+ }
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+
/* --------------------------------
* pq_putbytes - send bytes to connection (not flushed until pq_flush)
*
*/
int
pq_putbytes(const char *s, size_t len)
+{
+ int res;
+
+ /* Should only be called by old-style COPY OUT */
+ Assert(DoingCopyOut);
+ /* No-op if reentrant call */
+ if (PqCommBusy)
+ return 0;
+ PqCommBusy = true;
+ res = internal_putbytes(s, len);
+ PqCommBusy = false;
+ return res;
+}
+
+static int
+internal_putbytes(const char *s, size_t len)
{
size_t amount;
while (len > 0)
{
- if (PqSendPointer >= PQ_BUFFER_SIZE)
- if (pq_flush()) /* If buffer is full, then flush it out */
+ /* If buffer is full, then flush it out */
+ if (PqSendPointer >= PqSendBufferSize)
+ {
+ socket_set_nonblocking(false);
+ if (internal_flush())
return EOF;
- amount = PQ_BUFFER_SIZE - PqSendPointer;
+ }
+ amount = PqSendBufferSize - PqSendPointer;
if (amount > len)
amount = len;
memcpy(PqSendBuffer + PqSendPointer, s, amount);
}
/* --------------------------------
- * pq_flush - flush pending output
+ * socket_flush - flush pending output
*
* returns 0 if OK, EOF if trouble
* --------------------------------
*/
-int
-pq_flush(void)
+static int
+socket_flush(void)
+{
+ int res;
+
+ /* No-op if reentrant call */
+ if (PqCommBusy)
+ return 0;
+ PqCommBusy = true;
+ socket_set_nonblocking(false);
+ res = internal_flush();
+ PqCommBusy = false;
+ return res;
+}
+
+/* --------------------------------
+ * internal_flush - flush pending output
+ *
+ * Returns 0 if OK (meaning everything was sent, or operation would block
+ * and the socket is in non-blocking mode), or EOF if trouble.
+ * --------------------------------
+ */
+static int
+internal_flush(void)
{
- static int last_reported_send_errno = 0;
+ static int last_reported_send_errno = 0;
- unsigned char *bufptr = PqSendBuffer;
- unsigned char *bufend = PqSendBuffer + PqSendPointer;
+ char *bufptr = PqSendBuffer + PqSendStart;
+ char *bufend = PqSendBuffer + PqSendPointer;
while (bufptr < bufend)
{
int r;
- r = write_SSL(MyProcPort, bufptr, bufend - bufptr);
+ r = secure_write(MyProcPort, bufptr, bufend - bufptr);
-#ifdef USE_SSL
- if (r < 0 || (r == 0 && !MyProcPort->ssl))
-#else /* USE_SSL */
if (r <= 0)
-#endif /* USE_SSL */
{
if (errno == EINTR)
continue; /* Ok if we were interrupted */
/*
- * Careful: an elog() that tries to write to the client
- * would cause recursion to here, leading to stack overflow
- * and core dump! This message must go *only* to the postmaster
- * log.
+ * Ok if no data writable without blocking, and the socket is in
+ * non-blocking mode.
+ */
+ if (errno == EAGAIN ||
+ errno == EWOULDBLOCK)
+ {
+ return 0;
+ }
+
+ /*
+ * Careful: an ereport() that tries to write to the client would
+ * cause recursion to here, leading to stack overflow and core
+ * dump! This message must go *only* to the postmaster log.
*
- * If a client disconnects while we're in the midst of output,
- * we might write quite a bit of data before we get to a safe
- * query abort point. So, suppress duplicate log messages.
+ * If a client disconnects while we're in the midst of output, we
+ * might write quite a bit of data before we get to a safe query
+ * abort point. So, suppress duplicate log messages.
*/
if (errno != last_reported_send_errno)
{
last_reported_send_errno = errno;
- elog(COMMERROR, "pq_flush: send() failed: %m");
+ ereport(COMMERROR,
+ (errcode_for_socket_access(),
+ errmsg("could not send data to client: %m")));
}
/*
* We drop the buffered data anyway so that processing can
- * continue, even though we'll probably quit soon.
+ * continue, even though we'll probably quit soon. We also set a
+ * flag that'll cause the next CHECK_FOR_INTERRUPTS to terminate
+ * the connection.
*/
- PqSendPointer = 0;
+ PqSendStart = PqSendPointer = 0;
+ ClientConnectionLost = 1;
+ InterruptPending = 1;
return EOF;
}
- last_reported_send_errno = 0; /* reset after any successful send */
+ last_reported_send_errno = 0; /* reset after any successful send */
bufptr += r;
+ PqSendStart += r;
}
- PqSendPointer = 0;
+ PqSendStart = PqSendPointer = 0;
return 0;
}
-
-/*
- * Return EOF if the connection has been broken, else 0.
+/* --------------------------------
+ * pq_flush_if_writable - flush pending output if writable without blocking
+ *
+ * Returns 0 if OK, or EOF if trouble.
+ * --------------------------------
*/
-int
-pq_eof(void)
+static int
+socket_flush_if_writable(void)
{
- char x;
- int res = 1;
+ int res;
-#ifndef USE_SSL /* not a good solution, but better than nothing */
- res = recv(MyProcPort->sock, &x, 1, MSG_PEEK);
-
- if (res < 0)
- {
- /* can log to postmaster log only */
- elog(COMMERROR, "pq_eof: recv() failed: %m");
- return EOF;
- }
-#endif /* USE_SSL */
+ /* Quick exit if nothing to do */
+ if (PqSendPointer == PqSendStart)
+ return 0;
- if (res == 0)
- return EOF;
- else
+ /* No-op if reentrant call */
+ if (PqCommBusy)
return 0;
+
+ /* Temporarily put the socket into non-blocking mode */
+ socket_set_nonblocking(true);
+
+ PqCommBusy = true;
+ res = internal_flush();
+ PqCommBusy = false;
+ return res;
}
+/* --------------------------------
+ * socket_is_send_pending - is there any pending data in the output buffer?
+ * --------------------------------
+ */
+static bool
+socket_is_send_pending(void)
+{
+ return (PqSendStart < PqSendPointer);
+}
/* --------------------------------
* Message-level I/O routines begin here.
*
- * These routines understand about COPY OUT protocol.
+ * These routines understand about the old-style COPY OUT protocol.
* --------------------------------
*/
/* --------------------------------
- * pq_putmessage - send a normal message (suppressed in COPY OUT mode)
+ * socket_putmessage - send a normal message (suppressed in COPY OUT mode)
*
* If msgtype is not '\0', it is a message type code to place before
- * the message body (len counts only the body size!).
- * If msgtype is '\0', then the buffer already includes the type code.
+ * the message body. If msgtype is '\0', then the message has no type
+ * code (this is only valid in pre-3.0 protocols).
+ *
+ * len is the length of the message body data at *s. In protocol 3.0
+ * and later, a message length word (equal to len+4 because it counts
+ * itself too) is inserted by this routine.
*
- * All normal messages are suppressed while COPY OUT is in progress.
- * (In practice only a few messages might get emitted then; dropping
- * them is annoying, but at least they will still appear in the
- * postmaster log.)
+ * All normal messages are suppressed while old-style COPY OUT is in
+ * progress. (In practice only a few notice messages might get emitted
+ * then; dropping them is annoying, but at least they will still appear
+ * in the postmaster log.)
+ *
+ * We also suppress messages generated while pqcomm.c is busy. This
+ * avoids any possibility of messages being inserted within other
+ * messages. The only known trouble case arises if SIGQUIT occurs
+ * during a pqcomm.c routine --- quickdie() will try to send a warning
+ * message, and the most reasonable approach seems to be to drop it.
*
* returns 0 if OK, EOF if trouble
* --------------------------------
*/
-int
-pq_putmessage(char msgtype, const char *s, size_t len)
+static int
+socket_putmessage(char msgtype, const char *s, size_t len)
{
- if (DoingCopyOut)
+ if (DoingCopyOut || PqCommBusy)
return 0;
+ PqCommBusy = true;
if (msgtype)
- if (pq_putbytes(&msgtype, 1))
- return EOF;
- return pq_putbytes(s, len);
+ if (internal_putbytes(&msgtype, 1))
+ goto fail;
+ if (PG_PROTOCOL_MAJOR(FrontendProtocol) >= 3)
+ {
+ uint32 n32;
+
+ n32 = htonl((uint32) (len + 4));
+ if (internal_putbytes((char *) &n32, 4))
+ goto fail;
+ }
+ if (internal_putbytes(s, len))
+ goto fail;
+ PqCommBusy = false;
+ return 0;
+
+fail:
+ PqCommBusy = false;
+ return EOF;
}
/* --------------------------------
- * pq_startcopyout - inform libpq that a COPY OUT transfer is beginning
+ * pq_putmessage_noblock - like pq_putmessage, but never blocks
+ *
+ * If the output buffer is too small to hold the message, the buffer
+ * is enlarged.
+ */
+static void
+socket_putmessage_noblock(char msgtype, const char *s, size_t len)
+{
+ int res PG_USED_FOR_ASSERTS_ONLY;
+ int required;
+
+ /*
+ * Ensure we have enough space in the output buffer for the message header
+ * as well as the message itself.
+ */
+ required = PqSendPointer + 1 + 4 + len;
+ if (required > PqSendBufferSize)
+ {
+ PqSendBuffer = repalloc(PqSendBuffer, required);
+ PqSendBufferSize = required;
+ }
+ res = pq_putmessage(msgtype, s, len);
+ Assert(res == 0); /* should not fail when the message fits in
+ * buffer */
+}
+
+
+/* --------------------------------
+ * socket_startcopyout - inform libpq that an old-style COPY OUT transfer
+ * is beginning
* --------------------------------
*/
-void
-pq_startcopyout(void)
+static void
+socket_startcopyout(void)
{
DoingCopyOut = true;
}
/* --------------------------------
- * pq_endcopyout - end a COPY OUT transfer
+ * socket_endcopyout - end an old-style COPY OUT transfer
*
* If errorAbort is indicated, we are aborting a COPY OUT due to an error,
* and must send a terminator line. Since a partial data line might have
* been emitted, send a couple of newlines first (the first one could
- * get absorbed by a backslash...)
+ * get absorbed by a backslash...) Note that old-style COPY OUT does
+ * not allow binary transfers, so a textual terminator is always correct.
* --------------------------------
*/
-void
-pq_endcopyout(bool errorAbort)
+static void
+socket_endcopyout(bool errorAbort)
{
if (!DoingCopyOut)
return;
/* in non-error case, copy.c will have emitted the terminator line */
DoingCopyOut = false;
}
+
+/*
+ * Support for TCP Keepalive parameters
+ */
+
+/*
+ * On Windows, we need to set both idle and interval at the same time.
+ * We also cannot reset them to the default (setting to zero will
+ * actually set them to zero, not default), therefor we fallback to
+ * the out-of-the-box default instead.
+ */
+#if defined(WIN32) && defined(SIO_KEEPALIVE_VALS)
+static int
+pq_setkeepaliveswin32(Port *port, int idle, int interval)
+{
+ struct tcp_keepalive ka;
+ DWORD retsize;
+
+ if (idle <= 0)
+ idle = 2 * 60 * 60; /* default = 2 hours */
+ if (interval <= 0)
+ interval = 1; /* default = 1 second */
+
+ ka.onoff = 1;
+ ka.keepalivetime = idle * 1000;
+ ka.keepaliveinterval = interval * 1000;
+
+ if (WSAIoctl(port->sock,
+ SIO_KEEPALIVE_VALS,
+ (LPVOID) &ka,
+ sizeof(ka),
+ NULL,
+ 0,
+ &retsize,
+ NULL,
+ NULL)
+ != 0)
+ {
+ elog(LOG, "WSAIoctl(SIO_KEEPALIVE_VALS) failed: %ui",
+ WSAGetLastError());
+ return STATUS_ERROR;
+ }
+ if (port->keepalives_idle != idle)
+ port->keepalives_idle = idle;
+ if (port->keepalives_interval != interval)
+ port->keepalives_interval = interval;
+ return STATUS_OK;
+}
+#endif
+
+int
+pq_getkeepalivesidle(Port *port)
+{
+#if defined(TCP_KEEPIDLE) || defined(TCP_KEEPALIVE) || defined(WIN32)
+ if (port == NULL || IS_AF_UNIX(port->laddr.addr.ss_family))
+ return 0;
+
+ if (port->keepalives_idle != 0)
+ return port->keepalives_idle;
+
+ if (port->default_keepalives_idle == 0)
+ {
+#ifndef WIN32
+ ACCEPT_TYPE_ARG3 size = sizeof(port->default_keepalives_idle);
+
+#ifdef TCP_KEEPIDLE
+ if (getsockopt(port->sock, IPPROTO_TCP, TCP_KEEPIDLE,
+ (char *) &port->default_keepalives_idle,
+ &size) < 0)
+ {
+ elog(LOG, "getsockopt(TCP_KEEPIDLE) failed: %m");
+ port->default_keepalives_idle = -1; /* don't know */
+ }
+#else
+ if (getsockopt(port->sock, IPPROTO_TCP, TCP_KEEPALIVE,
+ (char *) &port->default_keepalives_idle,
+ &size) < 0)
+ {
+ elog(LOG, "getsockopt(TCP_KEEPALIVE) failed: %m");
+ port->default_keepalives_idle = -1; /* don't know */
+ }
+#endif /* TCP_KEEPIDLE */
+#else /* WIN32 */
+ /* We can't get the defaults on Windows, so return "don't know" */
+ port->default_keepalives_idle = -1;
+#endif /* WIN32 */
+ }
+
+ return port->default_keepalives_idle;
+#else
+ return 0;
+#endif
+}
+
+int
+pq_setkeepalivesidle(int idle, Port *port)
+{
+ if (port == NULL || IS_AF_UNIX(port->laddr.addr.ss_family))
+ return STATUS_OK;
+
+#if defined(TCP_KEEPIDLE) || defined(TCP_KEEPALIVE) || defined(SIO_KEEPALIVE_VALS)
+ if (idle == port->keepalives_idle)
+ return STATUS_OK;
+
+#ifndef WIN32
+ if (port->default_keepalives_idle <= 0)
+ {
+ if (pq_getkeepalivesidle(port) < 0)
+ {
+ if (idle == 0)
+ return STATUS_OK; /* default is set but unknown */
+ else
+ return STATUS_ERROR;
+ }
+ }
+
+ if (idle == 0)
+ idle = port->default_keepalives_idle;
+
+#ifdef TCP_KEEPIDLE
+ if (setsockopt(port->sock, IPPROTO_TCP, TCP_KEEPIDLE,
+ (char *) &idle, sizeof(idle)) < 0)
+ {
+ elog(LOG, "setsockopt(TCP_KEEPIDLE) failed: %m");
+ return STATUS_ERROR;
+ }
+#else
+ if (setsockopt(port->sock, IPPROTO_TCP, TCP_KEEPALIVE,
+ (char *) &idle, sizeof(idle)) < 0)
+ {
+ elog(LOG, "setsockopt(TCP_KEEPALIVE) failed: %m");
+ return STATUS_ERROR;
+ }
+#endif
+
+ port->keepalives_idle = idle;
+#else /* WIN32 */
+ return pq_setkeepaliveswin32(port, idle, port->keepalives_interval);
+#endif
+#else /* TCP_KEEPIDLE || SIO_KEEPALIVE_VALS */
+ if (idle != 0)
+ {
+ elog(LOG, "setting the keepalive idle time is not supported");
+ return STATUS_ERROR;
+ }
+#endif
+ return STATUS_OK;
+}
+
+int
+pq_getkeepalivesinterval(Port *port)
+{
+#if defined(TCP_KEEPINTVL) || defined(SIO_KEEPALIVE_VALS)
+ if (port == NULL || IS_AF_UNIX(port->laddr.addr.ss_family))
+ return 0;
+
+ if (port->keepalives_interval != 0)
+ return port->keepalives_interval;
+
+ if (port->default_keepalives_interval == 0)
+ {
+#ifndef WIN32
+ ACCEPT_TYPE_ARG3 size = sizeof(port->default_keepalives_interval);
+
+ if (getsockopt(port->sock, IPPROTO_TCP, TCP_KEEPINTVL,
+ (char *) &port->default_keepalives_interval,
+ &size) < 0)
+ {
+ elog(LOG, "getsockopt(TCP_KEEPINTVL) failed: %m");
+ port->default_keepalives_interval = -1; /* don't know */
+ }
+#else
+ /* We can't get the defaults on Windows, so return "don't know" */
+ port->default_keepalives_interval = -1;
+#endif /* WIN32 */
+ }
+
+ return port->default_keepalives_interval;
+#else
+ return 0;
+#endif
+}
+
+int
+pq_setkeepalivesinterval(int interval, Port *port)
+{
+ if (port == NULL || IS_AF_UNIX(port->laddr.addr.ss_family))
+ return STATUS_OK;
+
+#if defined(TCP_KEEPINTVL) || defined (SIO_KEEPALIVE_VALS)
+ if (interval == port->keepalives_interval)
+ return STATUS_OK;
+
+#ifndef WIN32
+ if (port->default_keepalives_interval <= 0)
+ {
+ if (pq_getkeepalivesinterval(port) < 0)
+ {
+ if (interval == 0)
+ return STATUS_OK; /* default is set but unknown */
+ else
+ return STATUS_ERROR;
+ }
+ }
+
+ if (interval == 0)
+ interval = port->default_keepalives_interval;
+
+ if (setsockopt(port->sock, IPPROTO_TCP, TCP_KEEPINTVL,
+ (char *) &interval, sizeof(interval)) < 0)
+ {
+ elog(LOG, "setsockopt(TCP_KEEPINTVL) failed: %m");
+ return STATUS_ERROR;
+ }
+
+ port->keepalives_interval = interval;
+#else /* WIN32 */
+ return pq_setkeepaliveswin32(port, port->keepalives_idle, interval);
+#endif
+#else
+ if (interval != 0)
+ {
+ elog(LOG, "setsockopt(TCP_KEEPINTVL) not supported");
+ return STATUS_ERROR;
+ }
+#endif
+
+ return STATUS_OK;
+}
+
+int
+pq_getkeepalivescount(Port *port)
+{
+#ifdef TCP_KEEPCNT
+ if (port == NULL || IS_AF_UNIX(port->laddr.addr.ss_family))
+ return 0;
+
+ if (port->keepalives_count != 0)
+ return port->keepalives_count;
+
+ if (port->default_keepalives_count == 0)
+ {
+ ACCEPT_TYPE_ARG3 size = sizeof(port->default_keepalives_count);
+
+ if (getsockopt(port->sock, IPPROTO_TCP, TCP_KEEPCNT,
+ (char *) &port->default_keepalives_count,
+ &size) < 0)
+ {
+ elog(LOG, "getsockopt(TCP_KEEPCNT) failed: %m");
+ port->default_keepalives_count = -1; /* don't know */
+ }
+ }
+
+ return port->default_keepalives_count;
+#else
+ return 0;
+#endif
+}
+
+int
+pq_setkeepalivescount(int count, Port *port)
+{
+ if (port == NULL || IS_AF_UNIX(port->laddr.addr.ss_family))
+ return STATUS_OK;
+
+#ifdef TCP_KEEPCNT
+ if (count == port->keepalives_count)
+ return STATUS_OK;
+
+ if (port->default_keepalives_count <= 0)
+ {
+ if (pq_getkeepalivescount(port) < 0)
+ {
+ if (count == 0)
+ return STATUS_OK; /* default is set but unknown */
+ else
+ return STATUS_ERROR;
+ }
+ }
+
+ if (count == 0)
+ count = port->default_keepalives_count;
+
+ if (setsockopt(port->sock, IPPROTO_TCP, TCP_KEEPCNT,
+ (char *) &count, sizeof(count)) < 0)
+ {
+ elog(LOG, "setsockopt(TCP_KEEPCNT) failed: %m");
+ return STATUS_ERROR;
+ }
+
+ port->keepalives_count = count;
+#else
+ if (count != 0)
+ {
+ elog(LOG, "setsockopt(TCP_KEEPCNT) not supported");
+ return STATUS_ERROR;
+ }
+#endif
+
+ return STATUS_OK;
+}