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-<title>mod_access_compat - Apache HTTP Server</title>
+<title>mod_access_compat - Apache HTTP Server Version 2.5</title>
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<div id="page-header">
-<p class="menu"><a href="../mod/">Modules</a> | <a href="../mod/
directives.html">Directives</a> | <a href="../faq/">FAQ</a> | <a href="../glossary.html">Glossary</a> | <a href="../sitemap.html">Sitemap</a></p>
+<p class="menu"><a href="../mod/">Modules</a> | <a href="../mod/
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<p class="apache">Apache HTTP Server Version 2.5</p>
-<img alt="" src="../images/feather.gif" /></div>
+<img alt="" src="../images/feather.png" /></div>
<div class="up"><a href="./"><img title="<-" alt="<-" src="../images/left.gif" /></a></div>
<div id="path">
<a href="http://www.apache.org/">Apache</a> > <a href="http://httpd.apache.org/">HTTP Server</a> > <a href="http://httpd.apache.org/docs/">Documentation</a> > <a href="../">Version 2.5</a> > <a href="./">Modules</a></div>
<div class="warning"><h3>Note</h3>
<p>The directives provided by <code class="module"><a href="../mod/mod_access_compat.html">mod_access_compat</a></code> have
- been deprecated by the new authz refactoring. Please see
- <code class="module"><a href="../mod/mod_authz_host.html">mod_authz_host</a></code>.</p>
- </div>
+ been deprecated by <code class="module"><a href="../mod/mod_authz_host.html">mod_authz_host</a></code>.
+ Mixing old directives like <code class="directive"><a href="#order">Order</a></code>, <code class="directive"><a href="#allow">Allow</a></code> or <code class="directive"><a href="#deny">Deny</a></code> with new ones like
+ <code class="directive"><a href="../mod/mod_authz_core.html#require">Require</a></code> is technically possible
+ but discouraged. This module was created to support
+ configurations containing only old directives to facilitate the 2.4 upgrade.
+ Please check the <a href="../upgrading.html">upgrading</a> guide for more
+ information.
+ </p>
+ </div>
<p>In general, access restriction directives apply to all
access methods (<code>GET</code>, <code>PUT</code>,
in a <code class="directive"><a href="../mod/core.html#limit"><Limit></a></code> section.</p>
<div class="note"> <h3>Merging of configuration sections</h3>
- <p>When any directive provided by this module is used in a new
+ <p>When any directive provided by this module is used in a new
configuration section, no directives provided by this module are
inherited from previous configuration sections.</p>
</div>
<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#order">Order</a></li>
<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#satisfy">Satisfy</a></li>
</ul>
-<h3>See also</h3>
+<h3>Bugfix checklist</h3><ul class="seealso"><li><a href="https://www.apache.org/dist/httpd/CHANGES_2.4">httpd changelog</a></li><li><a href="https://bz.apache.org/bugzilla/buglist.cgi?bug_status=__open__&list_id=144532&product=Apache%20httpd-2&query_format=specific&order=changeddate%20DESC%2Cpriority%2Cbug_severity&component=mod_access_compat">Known issues</a></li><li><a href="https://bz.apache.org/bugzilla/enter_bug.cgi?product=Apache%20httpd-2&component=mod_access_compat">Report a bug</a></li></ul><h3>See also</h3>
<ul class="seealso">
<li><code class="directive"><a href="../mod/mod_authz_core.html#require">Require</a></code></li>
<li><code class="module"><a href="../mod/mod_authz_host.html">mod_authz_host</a></code></li>
<li><code class="module"><a href="../mod/mod_authz_core.html">mod_authz_core</a></code></li>
-</ul></div>
+<li><a href="#comments_section">Comments</a></li></ul></div>
<div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div>
<div class="directive-section"><h2><a name="Allow" id="Allow">Allow</a> <a name="allow" id="allow">Directive</a></h2>
<dt>A (partial) domain-name</dt>
<dd>
- <div class="example"><h3>Example:</h3><p><code>
- Allow from example.org<br />
- Allow from .net example.edu
- </code></p></div>
+ <pre class="prettyprint lang-config">Allow from example.org
+Allow from .net example.edu</pre>
+
<p>Hosts whose names match, or end in, this string are allowed
access. Only complete components are matched, so the above
example will match <code>foo.example.org</code> but it will not
<dt>A full IP address</dt>
<dd>
- <div class="example"><h3>Example:</h3><p><code>
- Allow from 10.1.2.3<br />
- Allow from 192.168.1.104 192.168.1.205
- </code></p></div>
+ <pre class="prettyprint lang-config">Allow from 10.1.2.3
+Allow from 192.168.1.104 192.168.1.205</pre>
+
<p>An IP address of a host allowed access</p></dd>
<dt>A partial IP address</dt>
<dd>
- <div class="example"><h3>Example:</h3><p><code>
- Allow from 10.1<br />
- Allow from 10 172.20 192.168.2
- </code></p></div>
+ <pre class="prettyprint lang-config">Allow from 10.1
+Allow from 10 172.20 192.168.2</pre>
+
<p>The first 1 to 3 bytes of an IP address, for subnet
restriction.</p></dd>
<dt>A network/netmask pair</dt>
<dd>
- <div class="example"><h3>Example:</h3><p><code>
- Allow from 10.1.0.0/255.255.0.0
- </code></p></div>
+ <pre class="prettyprint lang-config">Allow from 10.1.0.0/255.255.0.0</pre>
+
<p>A network a.b.c.d, and a netmask w.x.y.z. For more
fine-grained subnet restriction.</p></dd>
<dt>A network/nnn CIDR specification</dt>
<dd>
- <div class="example"><h3>Example:</h3><p><code>
- Allow from 10.1.0.0/16
- </code></p></div>
+ <pre class="prettyprint lang-config">Allow from 10.1.0.0/16</pre>
+
<p>Similar to the previous case, except the netmask consists of
nnn high-order 1 bits.</p></dd>
</dl>
<p>IPv6 addresses and IPv6 subnets can be specified as shown
below:</p>
- <div class="example"><p><code>
- Allow from 2001:db8::a00:20ff:fea7:ccea<br />
- Allow from 2001:db8::a00:20ff:fea7:ccea/10
- </code></p></div>
+ <pre class="prettyprint lang-config">Allow from 2001:db8::a00:20ff:fea7:ccea
+Allow from 2001:db8::a00:20ff:fea7:ccea/10</pre>
+
<p>The third format of the arguments to the
<code class="directive">Allow</code> directive allows access to the server
<code>User-Agent</code> (browser type), <code>Referer</code>, or
other HTTP request header fields.</p>
- <div class="example"><h3>Example:</h3><p><code>
- SetEnvIf User-Agent ^KnockKnock/2\.0 let_me_in<br />
- <Directory /docroot><br />
- <span class="indent">
- Order Deny,Allow<br />
- Deny from all<br />
- Allow from env=let_me_in<br />
- </span>
- </Directory>
- </code></p></div>
+ <pre class="prettyprint lang-config">SetEnvIf User-Agent ^KnockKnock/2\.0 let_me_in
+<Directory "/docroot">
+ Order Deny,Allow
+ Deny from all
+ Allow from env=let_me_in
+</Directory></pre>
+
<p>In this case, browsers with a user-agent string beginning
with <code>KnockKnock/2.0</code> will be allowed access, and all
others will be denied.</p>
<div class="note"> <h3>Merging of configuration sections</h3>
- <p>When any directive provided by this module is used in a new
+ <p>When any directive provided by this module is used in a new
configuration section, no directives provided by this module are
inherited from previous configuration sections.</p>
</div>
<p>In the following example, all hosts in the example.org domain
are allowed access; all other hosts are denied access.</p>
- <div class="example"><p><code>
- Order Deny,Allow<br />
- Deny from all<br />
- Allow from example.org
- </code></p></div>
+ <pre class="prettyprint lang-config">Order Deny,Allow
+Deny from all
+Allow from example.org</pre>
+
<p>In the next example, all hosts in the example.org domain are
allowed access, except for the hosts which are in the
state is to <code class="directive"><a href="#deny">Deny</a></code>
access to the server.</p>
- <div class="example"><p><code>
- Order Allow,Deny<br />
- Allow from example.org<br />
- Deny from foo.example.org
- </code></p></div>
+ <pre class="prettyprint lang-config">Order Allow,Deny
+Allow from example.org
+Deny from foo.example.org</pre>
+
<p>On the other hand, if the <code class="directive">Order</code> in the
last example is changed to <code>Deny,Allow</code>, all hosts will
directives because of its effect on the default access state. For
example,</p>
- <div class="example"><p><code>
- <Directory /www><br />
- <span class="indent">
- Order Allow,Deny<br />
- </span>
- </Directory>
- </code></p></div>
+ <pre class="prettyprint lang-config"><Directory "/www">
+ Order Allow,Deny
+</Directory></pre>
+
<p>will Deny all access to the <code>/www</code> directory
because the default access state is set to
work</a>.</p>
<div class="note"> <h3>Merging of configuration sections</h3>
- <p>When any directive provided by this module is used in a new
+ <p>When any directive provided by this module is used in a new
configuration section, no directives provided by this module are
inherited from previous configuration sections.</p>
</div>
<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Override">Override:</a></th><td>AuthConfig</td></tr>
<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Status">Status:</a></th><td>Extension</td></tr>
<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Module">Module:</a></th><td>mod_access_compat</td></tr>
-<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Compatibility">Compatibility:</a></th><td>Influenced by <code class="directive"><a href="../mod/core.html#limit"><Limit></a></code> and <code class="directive"><a href="../mod/core.html#limitexcept"><LimitExcept></a></code> in version 2.0.51 and
-later</td></tr>
</table>
<p>Access policy if both <code class="directive"><a href="#allow">Allow</a></code> and <code class="directive"><a href="../mod/mod_authz_core.html#require">Require</a></code> used. The parameter can be
either <code>All</code> or <code>Any</code>. This directive is only
people outside of your network provide a password, you could use a
configuration similar to the following:</p>
- <div class="example"><p><code>
- Require valid-user<br />
- Allow from 192.168.1<br />
- Satisfy Any
- </code></p></div>
+ <pre class="prettyprint lang-config">Require valid-user
+Allow from 192.168.1
+Satisfy Any</pre>
+
<p>
Another frequent use of the <code class="directive">Satisfy</code> directive
is to relax access restrictions for a subdirectory:
</p>
- <div class="example"><p><code>
- <Directory /var/www/private><br />
- Require valid-user<br />
- </Directory><br />
- <br />
- <Directory /var/www/private/public><br />
- Allow from all<br />
- Satisfy Any<br />
- </Directory>
- </code></p></div>
+ <pre class="prettyprint lang-config"><Directory "/var/www/private">
+ Require valid-user
+</Directory>
+
+<Directory "/var/www/private/public">
+ Allow from all
+ Satisfy Any
+</Directory></pre>
+
<p>In the above example, authentication will be required for the
<code>/var/www/private</code> directory, but will not be required
be restricted to particular methods by <code class="directive"><a href="../mod/core.html#limit"><Limit></a></code> and <code class="directive"><a href="../mod/core.html#limitexcept"><LimitExcept></a></code> sections.</p>
<div class="note"> <h3>Merging of configuration sections</h3>
- <p>When any directive provided by this module is used in a new
+ <p>When any directive provided by this module is used in a new
configuration section, no directives provided by this module are
inherited from previous configuration sections.</p>
</div>
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+</div><div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img src="../images/up.gif" alt="top" /></a></div><div class="section"><h2><a id="comments_section" name="comments_section">Comments</a></h2><div class="warning"><strong>Notice:</strong><br />This is not a Q&A section. Comments placed here should be pointed towards suggestions on improving the documentation or server, and may be removed again by our moderators if they are either implemented or considered invalid/off-topic. Questions on how to manage the Apache HTTP Server should be directed at either our IRC channel, #httpd, on Freenode, or sent to our <a href="http://httpd.apache.org/lists.html">mailing lists</a>.</div>
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