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-<title>Per-user web directories - Apache HTTP Server</title>
+<title>Per-user web directories - Apache HTTP Server Version 2.5</title>
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<p class="apache">Apache HTTP Server Version 2.5</p>
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<div class="example"><p><code>
#Include conf/extra/httpd-userdir.conf
</code></p></div>
- <p>in the default config file, and adapting the <code>httpd-userdir.conf</code>
+ <p>in the default config file <code>conf/httpd.conf</code>, and adapting the <code>httpd-userdir.conf</code>
file as necessary, or by including the appropriate directives in a
<code>Directory</code> block within the main config file.</p>
</div>
feature</a></li>
<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#cgi">Enabling a cgi directory for each user</a></li>
<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#htaccess">Allowing users to alter configuration</a></li>
-</ul><h3>See also</h3><ul class="seealso"><li><a href="../urlmapping.html">Mapping URLs to the Filesystem</a></li></ul></div>
+</ul><h3>See also</h3><ul class="seealso"><li><a href="../urlmapping.html">Mapping URLs to the Filesystem</a></li></ul><ul class="seealso"><li><a href="#comments_section">Comments</a></li></ul></div>
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<div class="section">
<h2><a name="related" id="related">Per-user web directories</a></h2>
assumed to be a directory path relative to the home directory of the
specified user. Given this configuration:</p>
- <div class="example"><p><code>
- UserDir public_html
- </code></p></div>
+ <pre class="prettyprint lang-config">UserDir public_html</pre>
+
<p>the URL <code>http://example.com/~rbowen/file.html</code> will be
translated to the file path
constructed using that path, plus the username specified. Given this
configuration:</p>
- <div class="example"><p><code>
- UserDir /var/html
- </code></p></div>
+ <pre class="prettyprint lang-config">UserDir /var/html</pre>
+
<p>the URL <code>http://example.com/~rbowen/file.html</code> will be
translated to the file path <code>/var/html/rbowen/file.html</code></p>
in which the asterisk is replaced with the username. Given this
configuration:</p>
- <div class="example"><p><code>
- UserDir /var/www/*/docs
- </code></p></div>
+ <pre class="prettyprint lang-config">UserDir /var/www/*/docs</pre>
+
<p>the URL <code>http://example.com/~rbowen/file.html</code> will be
translated to the file path
<p>Multiple directories or directory paths can also be set.</p>
- <div class="example"><p><code>
- UserDir public_html /var/html
- </code></p></div>
+ <pre class="prettyprint lang-config">UserDir public_html /var/html</pre>
+
<p>For the URL <code>http://example.com/~rbowen/file.html</code>,
Apache will search for <code>~rbowen</code>. If it isn't found,
<p>The <code class="directive"><a href="../mod/mod_userdir.html#userdir">UserDir</a></code> directive can be
used to redirect user directory requests to external URLs.</p>
- <div class="example"><p><code>
- UserDir http://example.org/users/*/
- </code></p></div>
+ <pre class="prettyprint lang-config">UserDir http://example.org/users/*/</pre>
+
<p>The above example will redirect a request for
<code>http://example.com/~bob/abc.html</code> to
<p>Using the syntax shown in the UserDir documentation, you can restrict
what users are permitted to use this functionality:</p>
- <div class="example"><p><code>
- UserDir disabled root jro fish
- </code></p></div>
+ <pre class="prettyprint lang-config">UserDir disabled root jro fish</pre>
+
<p>The configuration above will enable the feature for all users
except for those listed in the <code>disabled</code> statement.
You can, likewise, disable the feature for all but a few users by
using a configuration like the following:</p>
- <div class="example"><p><code>
- UserDir disabled<br />
- UserDir enabled rbowen krietz
- </code></p></div>
+ <pre class="prettyprint lang-config"> UserDir disabled<br />
+ UserDir enabled rbowen krietz</pre>
+
<p>See <code class="directive"><a href="../mod/mod_userdir.html#userdir">UserDir</a></code>
documentation for additional examples.</p>
directive to make a particular subdirectory of a user's home directory
cgi-enabled.</p>
- <div class="example"><p><code>
- <Directory /home/*/public_html/cgi-bin/><br />
- Options ExecCGI<br />
- SetHandler cgi-script<br />
- </Directory>
- </code></p></div>
+ <pre class="prettyprint lang-config"><Directory "/home/*/public_html/cgi-bin/">
+ Options ExecCGI
+ SetHandler cgi-script
+</Directory></pre>
+
<p>Then, presuming that <code>UserDir</code> is set to
<code>public_html</code>, a cgi program <code>example.cgi</code>
<p>If you want to allows users to modify the server configuration in
their web space, they will need to use <code>.htaccess</code> files to
- make these changed. Ensure that you have set <code class="directive"><a href="../mod/core.html#allowoverride">AllowOverride</a></code> to a
+ make these changes. Ensure that you have set <code class="directive"><a href="../mod/core.html#allowoverride">AllowOverride</a></code> to a
value sufficient for the directives that you want to permit the users
to modify. See the <a href="htaccess.html">.htaccess tutorial</a> for
additional details on how this works.</p>
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