<title>Binding to Addresses and Ports - Apache HTTP Server</title>
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-<p class="apache">Apache HTTP Server Version 2.3</p>
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+<p class="apache">Apache HTTP Server Version 2.5</p>
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3</a></div><div id="page-content"><div id="preamble"><h1>Binding to Addresses and Ports</h1>
+<a href="http://www.apache.org/">Apache</a> > <a href="http://httpd.apache.org/">HTTP Server</a> > <a href="http://httpd.apache.org/docs/">Documentation</a> > <a href="./">Version 2.
5</a></div><div id="page-content"><div id="preamble"><h1>Binding to Addresses and Ports</h1>
<div class="toplang">
<p><span>Available Languages: </span><a href="./de/bind.html" hreflang="de" rel="alternate" title="Deutsch"> de </a> |
<a href="./en/bind.html" title="English"> en </a> |
<li><img alt="" src="./images/down.gif" /> <a href="#ipv6">Special IPv6 Considerations</a></li>
<li><img alt="" src="./images/down.gif" /> <a href="#protocol">Specifying the protocol with Listen</a></li>
<li><img alt="" src="./images/down.gif" /> <a href="#virtualhost">How This Works With Virtual Hosts</a></li>
-</ul><h3>See also</h3><ul class="seealso"><li><a href="vhosts/">Virtual Hosts</a></li><li><a href="dns-caveats.html">DNS Issues</a></li></ul></div>
+</ul><h3>See also</h3><ul class="seealso"><li><a href="vhosts/">Virtual Hosts</a></li><li><a href="dns-caveats.html">DNS Issues</a></li></ul><ul class="seealso"><li><a href="#comments_section">Comments</a></li></ul></div>
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<div class="section">
<h2><a name="overview" id="overview">Overview</a></h2>
it listens to all addresses on the machine. However, it may need to
be told to listen on specific ports, or only on selected
addresses, or a combination of both. This is often combined with the
- <a href="vhosts.html">Virtual Host</a> feature, which determines how
+ <a href="vhosts">Virtual Host</a> feature, which determines how
<code>httpd</code> responds to different IP addresses, hostnames and
ports.</p>
<p>For example, to make the server accept connections on both
port 80 and port 8000, on all interfaces, use:</p>
- <div class="example"><p><code>
- Listen 80<br />
- Listen 8000
- </code></p></div>
+ <pre class="prettyprint lang-config">
+Listen 80
+Listen 8000
+ </pre>
+
<p>To make the server accept connections on port 80 for one interface,
and port 8000 on another, use</p>
- <div class="example"><p><code>
- Listen 192.0.2.1:80<br />
- Listen 192.0.2.5:8000
- </code></p></div>
+ <pre class="prettyprint lang-config">
+Listen 192.0.2.1:80
+Listen 192.0.2.5:8000
+ </pre>
+
<p>IPv6 addresses must be enclosed in square brackets, as in the
following example:</p>
- <div class="example"><p><code>
+ <pre class="prettyprint lang-config">
Listen [2001:db8::a00:20ff:fea7:ccea]:80
- </code></p></div>
+ </pre>
+
<div class="warning"><p>Overlapping <code class="directive"><a href="./mod/mpm_common.html#listen">Listen</a></code> directives will result in a
fatal error which will prevent the server from starting up.</p>
<code class="directive"><a href="./mod/mpm_common.html#listen">Listen</a></code> directives, as in the
following examples:</p>
- <div class="example"><p><code>
- Listen 0.0.0.0:80<br />
- Listen 192.0.2.1:80
- </code></p></div>
+ <pre class="prettyprint lang-config">
+Listen 0.0.0.0:80
+Listen 192.0.2.1:80
+ </pre>
+
<p>If your platform supports it and you want httpd to handle IPv4 and
IPv6 connections on separate sockets (i.e., to disable IPv4-mapped
<p>You only need to set the protocol if you are running on non-standard
ports. For example, running an <code>https</code> site on port 8443:</p>
- <div class="example"><p><code>
+ <pre class="prettyprint lang-config">
Listen 192.170.2.1:8443 https
- </code></p></div>
+ </pre>
+
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<h2><a name="virtualhost" id="virtualhost">How This Works With Virtual Hosts</a></h2>
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+</div><div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img src="./images/up.gif" alt="top" /></a></div><div class="section"><h2><a id="comments_section" name="comments_section">Comments</a></h2><div class="warning"><strong>Notice:</strong><br />This is not a Q&A section. Comments placed here should be pointed towards suggestions on improving the documentation or server, and may be removed again by our moderators if they are either implemented or considered invalid/off-topic. Questions on how to manage the Apache HTTP Server should be directed at either our IRC channel, #httpd, on Freenode, or sent to our <a href="http://httpd.apache.org/lists.html">mailing lists</a>.</div>
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