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190 <h1>ImageMagick Escapes</h1>
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194 <p>Use the <a href="../www/command-line-options.html#format_identify_">-format</a> option to print properties associated with an image in a format of your choosing. You can include the image filename, type, width, height, EXIF data, or other image attributes by embedding special format characters:</p>
200 %e filename extension
203 %h current image height in pixels
205 %k number of unique colors
212 %r image class and colorspace
215 %u unique temporary filename
216 %w current width in pixels
220 %A image alpha channel
221 %C image compression type
222 %D image dispose method
227 %Q image compression quality
236 <p>Here is a sample command and its output
237 for an image with filename <kbd>bird.miff</kbd> and whose width is 512 and height is 480.</p>
239 <p class='crt'><span class="crtprompt"> $magick> </span><span class='crtin'>identify -format "%m:%f %wx%h" bird.miff</span><span class='crtout'>MIFF:bird.miff 512x480</span></p>
240 <p>Additional properties are recognized when enclosed in braces:</p>
243 %[base] base filename
251 %[height] original height of image (when it was read in)
260 %[size] original size of image (when it was read in)
261 %[standard-deviation]
262 %[unique] unique temporary filename
264 %[width] original width of image (when it was read in)
269 <p>Use <kbd>fx:</kbd> to evaluate <a href="../www/fx.html">FX</a> expressions:</p>
272 %[fx:<em class="arg">expression</em>]
275 <p>Use <kbd>pixel:</kbd> to evaluate a pixel color as defined by the <a href="../www/fx.html">FX</a> expression:</p>
278 %[pixel:<em class="arg">expression</em>]
281 <p>You can also use the following special formatting syntax to print EXIF information contained in the file:</p>
284 %[EXIF:<em class="arg">tag</em>]
287 <p>Choose <em class="arg">tag</em> from the following:</p>
290 * (print all EXIF tags, in keyword=data format)
291 ! (print all EXIF tags, in tag_number data format)
292 #hhhh (print data for EXIF tag #hhhh)
297 PhotometricInterpretation
317 PrimaryChromaticities
320 JPEGInterchangeFormat
321 JPEGInterchangeFormatLength
343 ComponentsConfiguration
344 CompressedBitsPerPixel
364 InteroperabilityOffset
366 SpatialFrequencyResponse
367 FocalPlaneXResolution
368 FocalPlaneYResolution
369 FocalPlaneResolutionUnit
377 <p>Surround the format specification with quotation marks to prevent your shell from misinterpreting any spaces and square brackets.</p>
379 <p>The following special formatting syntax can be used to print IPTC information contained in the file:</p>
382 %[IPTC:<em class="arg">dataset</em>:<em class="arg">record</em>]
385 <p>Select <em class="arg">dataset</em> and <em class="arg">record</em> from the following:</p>
392 1:22 File Format Version
393 1:30 Service Identifier
396 1:60 Envelope Priority
399 1:90 Coded Character Set
400 1:100 UNO (Unique Name of Object)
406 2:03 Object Type Reference
407 2:05 Object Name (Title)
409 2:08 Editorial Update
411 2:12 Subject Reference
413 2:20 Supplemental Category
414 2:22 Fixture Identifier
416 2:26 Content Location Code
417 2:27 Content Location Name
422 2:40 Special Instructions
424 2:45 Reference Service
426 2:50 Reference Number
429 2:62 Digital Creation Date
430 2:63 Digital Creation Time
431 2:65 Originating Program
434 2:80 By-Line (Author)
435 2:85 By-Line Title (Author Position) [Not used in Photoshop 7]
439 2:100 Country/Primary Location Code
440 2:101 Country/Primary Location Name
441 2:103 Original Transmission Reference
445 2:116 Copyright Notice
447 2:120 Caption/Abstract
448 2:122 Caption Writer/Editor
449 2:125 Rasterized Caption
451 2:131 Image Orientation
452 2:135 Language Identifier
454 2:151 Audio Sampling Rate
455 2:152 Audio Sampling Resolution
458 2:200 ObjectData Preview File Format
459 2:201 ObjectData Preview File Format Version
460 2:202 ObjectData Preview Data
462 Pre-ObjectData Descriptor Record
464 7:20 Max Subfile Size
465 7:90 ObjectData Size Announced
466 7:95 Maximum ObjectData Size
471 Post ObjectData Descriptor Record
472 9:10 Confirmed ObjectData Size
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