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Introduce generic STRINGIFY and STRINGIFY_VAL macros
[strace] / tests / file_handle.c
1 /*
2  * Check decoding of name_to_handle_at and open_by_handle_at syscalls.
3  *
4  * Copyright (c) 2015-2016 Dmitry V. Levin <ldv@altlinux.org>
5  * Copyright (c) 2016 Eugene Syromyatnikov <evgsyr@gmail.com>
6  * Copyright (c) 2015-2017 The strace developers.
7  * All rights reserved.
8  *
9  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
10  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
11  * are met:
12  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
13  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
14  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
15  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
16  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
17  * 3. The name of the author may not be used to endorse or promote products
18  *    derived from this software without specific prior written permission.
19  *
20  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR
21  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES
22  * OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.
23  * IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
24  * INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT
25  * NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
26  * DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
27  * THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
28  * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF
29  * THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
30  */
31
32 #include "tests.h"
33 #include <asm/unistd.h>
34
35 #if defined __NR_name_to_handle_at && defined __NR_open_by_handle_at
36
37 # include <assert.h>
38 # include <errno.h>
39 # include <inttypes.h>
40 # include <fcntl.h>
41 # include <stdio.h>
42 # include <stdbool.h>
43 # include <unistd.h>
44
45 enum assert_rc {
46         ASSERT_NONE,
47         ASSERT_SUCCESS,
48         ASSERT_ERROR,
49 };
50
51 # ifndef MAX_HANDLE_SZ
52
53 #  define MAX_HANDLE_SZ 128
54
55 struct file_handle {
56         unsigned int handle_bytes;
57         int handle_type;
58         unsigned char f_handle[0];
59 };
60 # endif /* !MAX_HANDLE_SZ */
61
62
63 void
64 print_handle_data(unsigned char *bytes, unsigned int size)
65 {
66         unsigned int i;
67
68         if (size > MAX_HANDLE_SZ)
69                 size = MAX_HANDLE_SZ;
70
71         printf("0x");
72         for (i = 0; i < size; ++i)
73                 printf("%02x", bytes[i]);
74 }
75
76 void
77 do_name_to_handle_at(kernel_ulong_t dirfd, const char *dirfd_str,
78                      kernel_ulong_t pathname, const char *pathname_str,
79                      kernel_ulong_t handle, const char *handle_str,
80                      kernel_ulong_t mount_id,
81                      kernel_ulong_t flags, const char *flags_str,
82                      enum assert_rc assert_rc, long assert_errno)
83 {
84         long rc;
85         const char *errstr;
86
87         rc = syscall(__NR_name_to_handle_at, dirfd, pathname, handle, mount_id,
88                 flags);
89         errstr = sprintrc(rc);
90
91         if (assert_rc != ASSERT_NONE)
92                 assert(rc == (assert_rc == ASSERT_SUCCESS ? 0 : -1));
93         if (assert_errno)
94                 assert(errno != assert_errno);
95
96         printf("name_to_handle_at(%s, %s, %s",
97                dirfd_str, pathname_str, handle_str);
98
99         if (rc != -1) {
100                 struct file_handle *fh =
101                         (struct file_handle *) (uintptr_t) handle;
102                 int *mount_id_ptr = (int *) (uintptr_t) mount_id;
103
104                 printf(" => %u, handle_type=%d, f_handle=",
105                         fh->handle_bytes, fh->handle_type);
106                 print_handle_data((unsigned char *) fh +
107                                   sizeof(struct file_handle),
108                                   fh->handle_bytes);
109                 printf("}, [%d]", *mount_id_ptr);
110         } else {
111                 if (mount_id)
112                         printf(", %#llx", (unsigned long long) mount_id);
113                 else
114                         printf(", NULL");
115         }
116
117         printf(", %s) = %s\n", flags_str, errstr);
118 }
119
120 void
121 do_open_by_handle_at(kernel_ulong_t mount_fd,
122                      kernel_ulong_t handle, bool valid_handle, bool valid_data,
123                      kernel_ulong_t flags, const char *flags_str)
124 {
125         long rc;
126
127         printf("open_by_handle_at(%d, ", (int) mount_fd);
128         if (valid_handle) {
129                 struct file_handle *fh =
130                         (struct file_handle *) (uintptr_t) handle;
131
132                 printf("{handle_bytes=%u, handle_type=%d", fh->handle_bytes,
133                        fh->handle_type);
134
135                 if (valid_data) {
136                         printf(", f_handle=");
137                         print_handle_data((unsigned char *) fh +
138                                           sizeof(struct file_handle),
139                                           fh->handle_bytes);
140                 }
141
142                 printf("}");
143         } else {
144                 if (handle)
145                         printf("%#llx", (unsigned long long) handle);
146                 else
147                         printf("NULL");
148         }
149         printf(", %s) = ", flags_str);
150
151         rc = syscall(__NR_open_by_handle_at, mount_fd, handle, flags);
152
153         printf("%s\n", sprintrc(rc));
154 }
155
156 struct strval {
157         kernel_ulong_t val;
158         const char *str;
159 };
160
161 #define STR16 "0123456789abcdef"
162 #define STR64 STR16 STR16 STR16 STR16
163
164 int
165 main(void)
166 {
167         enum {
168                 PATH1_SIZE = 64,
169         };
170
171         static const kernel_ulong_t fdcwd =
172                 (kernel_ulong_t) 0x87654321ffffff9cULL;
173         static const struct strval dirfds[] = {
174                 { (kernel_ulong_t) 0xdeadca57badda7a1ULL, "-1159878751" },
175                 { (kernel_ulong_t) 0x12345678ffffff9cULL, "AT_FDCWD" },
176         };
177         static const struct strval name_flags[] = {
178                 { (kernel_ulong_t) 0xdeadf15700000000ULL, "0" },
179                 { (kernel_ulong_t) 0xbadc0ded00001000ULL,
180                         "AT_EMPTY_PATH" },
181                 { (kernel_ulong_t) 0xdeadc0deda7a1457ULL,
182                         "AT_SYMLINK_FOLLOW|AT_EMPTY_PATH|0xda7a0057" },
183                 { (kernel_ulong_t) 0xdefaced1ffffebffULL,
184                         "0xffffebff /* AT_??? */" },
185         };
186         static const kernel_ulong_t mount_fds[] = {
187                 (kernel_ulong_t) 0xdeadca5701234567ULL,
188                 (kernel_ulong_t) 0x12345678ffffff9cULL,
189         };
190         static const struct strval open_flags[] = {
191                 { F8ILL_KULONG_MASK, "O_RDONLY" },
192                 { (kernel_ulong_t) 0xdeadbeef80000001ULL,
193                         "O_WRONLY|0x80000000" }
194         };
195
196         static const char str64[] = STR64;
197
198
199         char *bogus_path1 = tail_memdup(str64, PATH1_SIZE);
200         char *bogus_path2 = tail_memdup(str64, sizeof(str64));
201
202         struct file_handle *handle =
203                 tail_alloc(sizeof(struct file_handle) + MAX_HANDLE_SZ);
204         struct file_handle *handle_0 =
205                 tail_alloc(sizeof(struct file_handle) + 0);
206         struct file_handle *handle_8 =
207                 tail_alloc(sizeof(struct file_handle) + 8);
208         struct file_handle *handle_128 =
209                 tail_alloc(sizeof(struct file_handle) + 128);
210         struct file_handle *handle_256 =
211                 tail_alloc(sizeof(struct file_handle) + 256);
212         TAIL_ALLOC_OBJECT_CONST_PTR(int, bogus_mount_id);
213
214         char handle_0_addr[sizeof("0x") + sizeof(void *) * 2];
215
216         char bogus_path1_addr[sizeof("0x") + sizeof(void *) * 2];
217         char bogus_path1_after_addr[sizeof("0x") + sizeof(void *) * 2];
218
219
220         struct strval paths[] = {
221                 { (kernel_ulong_t) 0, "NULL" },
222                 { (kernel_ulong_t) (uintptr_t) (bogus_path1 + PATH1_SIZE),
223                         bogus_path1_after_addr },
224                 { (kernel_ulong_t) (uintptr_t) bogus_path1, bogus_path1_addr },
225                 { (kernel_ulong_t) (uintptr_t) bogus_path2, "\"" STR64 "\"" },
226         };
227         struct strval name_handles[] = {
228                 { (uintptr_t) (handle_0 + sizeof(struct file_handle)),
229                         handle_0_addr },
230                 { (uintptr_t) handle_0,   "{handle_bytes=256}" },
231                 { (uintptr_t) handle_8,   "{handle_bytes=0}" },
232                 { (uintptr_t) handle_128, "{handle_bytes=128}" },
233                 { (uintptr_t) handle_256, "{handle_bytes=256}" },
234         };
235         struct {
236                 kernel_ulong_t addr;
237                 bool valid;
238                 bool valid_data;
239         } open_handles[] = {
240                 { 0, false, false },
241                 { (uintptr_t) (handle_0 + sizeof(struct file_handle)),
242                         false, false },
243                 { (uintptr_t) handle_0 + 4, false, false },
244                 { (uintptr_t) handle_0, true, false },
245                 { (uintptr_t) handle_8, true, true },
246                 { (uintptr_t) handle_128, true, true },
247                 { (uintptr_t) handle_256, true, true },
248         };
249         kernel_ulong_t mount_ids[] = {
250                 0,
251                 (kernel_ulong_t) (uintptr_t) (bogus_mount_id + 1),
252                 (kernel_ulong_t) (uintptr_t) bogus_mount_id,
253         };
254
255         const int flags = 0x400;
256         int mount_id;
257         unsigned int i;
258         unsigned int j;
259         unsigned int k;
260         unsigned int l;
261         unsigned int m;
262
263
264         snprintf(bogus_path1_addr, sizeof(bogus_path1_addr), "%p", bogus_path1);
265         snprintf(bogus_path1_after_addr, sizeof(bogus_path1_after_addr), "%p",
266                 bogus_path1 + PATH1_SIZE);
267
268         handle_0->handle_bytes = 256;
269         handle_8->handle_bytes = 0;
270         handle_128->handle_bytes = 128;
271         handle_256->handle_bytes = 256;
272
273         fill_memory((char *) handle_128 + sizeof(struct file_handle), 128);
274         fill_memory((char *) handle_256 + sizeof(struct file_handle), 256);
275
276         snprintf(handle_0_addr, sizeof(handle_0_addr), "%p",
277                 handle_0 + sizeof(struct file_handle));
278
279         handle->handle_bytes = 0;
280
281         assert(syscall(__NR_name_to_handle_at, fdcwd, ".", handle, &mount_id,
282                 flags | 1) == -1);
283         if (EINVAL != errno)
284                 perror_msg_and_skip("name_to_handle_at");
285         printf("name_to_handle_at(AT_FDCWD, \".\", {handle_bytes=0}, %p"
286                ", AT_SYMLINK_FOLLOW|0x1) = -1 EINVAL (%m)\n", &mount_id);
287
288         assert(syscall(__NR_name_to_handle_at, fdcwd, ".", handle, &mount_id,
289                 flags) == -1);
290         if (EOVERFLOW != errno)
291                 perror_msg_and_skip("name_to_handle_at");
292         printf("name_to_handle_at(AT_FDCWD, \".\", {handle_bytes=0 => %u}"
293                ", %p, AT_SYMLINK_FOLLOW) = -1 EOVERFLOW (%m)\n",
294                handle->handle_bytes, &mount_id);
295
296         assert(syscall(__NR_name_to_handle_at, fdcwd, ".", handle, &mount_id,
297                 flags) == 0);
298         printf("name_to_handle_at(AT_FDCWD, \".\", {handle_bytes=%u"
299                ", handle_type=%d, f_handle=0x",
300                handle->handle_bytes, handle->handle_type);
301         for (i = 0; i < handle->handle_bytes; ++i)
302                 printf("%02x", handle->f_handle[i]);
303         printf("}, [%d], AT_SYMLINK_FOLLOW) = 0\n", mount_id);
304
305         printf("open_by_handle_at(-1, {handle_bytes=%u, handle_type=%d"
306                ", f_handle=0x", handle->handle_bytes, handle->handle_type);
307         for (i = 0; i < handle->handle_bytes; ++i)
308                 printf("%02x", handle->f_handle[i]);
309         int rc = syscall(__NR_open_by_handle_at, -1, handle,
310                 O_RDONLY | O_DIRECTORY);
311         printf("}, O_RDONLY|O_DIRECTORY) = %d %s (%m)\n", rc, errno2name());
312
313         for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(dirfds); i++) {
314                 for (j = 0; j < ARRAY_SIZE(paths); j++) {
315                         for (k = 0; k < ARRAY_SIZE(name_handles); k++) {
316                                 for (l = 0; l < ARRAY_SIZE(mount_ids); l++) {
317                                         for (m = 0; m < ARRAY_SIZE(name_flags);
318                                             m++) {
319                                                 do_name_to_handle_at(
320                                                         dirfds[i].val,
321                                                         dirfds[i].str,
322                                                         paths[j].val,
323                                                         paths[j].str,
324                                                         name_handles[k].val,
325                                                         name_handles[k].str,
326                                                         mount_ids[l],
327                                                         name_flags[m].val,
328                                                         name_flags[m].str,
329                                                         ASSERT_ERROR, 0);
330                                         }
331                                 }
332                         }
333                 }
334         }
335
336         for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(mount_fds); i++) {
337                 for (j = 0; j < ARRAY_SIZE(open_handles); j++) {
338                         for (k = 0; k < ARRAY_SIZE(open_flags); k++) {
339                                 do_open_by_handle_at(mount_fds[i],
340                                                      open_handles[j].addr,
341                                                      open_handles[j].valid,
342                                                      open_handles[j].valid_data,
343                                                      open_flags[k].val,
344                                                      open_flags[k].str);
345                         }
346                 }
347         }
348
349         puts("+++ exited with 0 +++");
350         return 0;
351 }
352
353 #else
354
355 SKIP_MAIN_UNDEFINED("__NR_name_to_handle_at && __NR_open_by_handle_at")
356
357 #endif