2 * Copyright (c) 1991, 1992 Paul Kranenburg <pk@cs.few.eur.nl>
3 * Copyright (c) 1993 Branko Lankester <branko@hacktic.nl>
4 * Copyright (c) 1993, 1994, 1995, 1996 Rick Sladkey <jrs@world.std.com>
5 * Copyright (c) 1996-1999 Wichert Akkerman <wichert@cistron.nl>
6 * Copyright (c) 1999 IBM Deutschland Entwicklung GmbH, IBM Corporation
7 * Linux for s390 port by D.J. Barrow
8 * <barrow_dj@mail.yahoo.com,djbarrow@de.ibm.com>
11 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
12 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
14 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
15 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
16 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
17 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
18 * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
19 * 3. The name of the author may not be used to endorse or promote products
20 * derived from this software without specific prior written permission.
22 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR
23 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES
24 * OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.
25 * IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
26 * INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT
27 * NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
28 * DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
29 * THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
30 * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF
31 * THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
42 #include <sys/syscall.h>
43 #include <sys/param.h>
46 #if defined (SPARC) || defined (SPARC64)
47 # define fpq kernel_fpq
49 # define fpu kernel_fpu
52 #if defined (SPARC) || defined (SPARC64)
61 #ifndef PTRACE_PEEKUSR
62 # define PTRACE_PEEKUSR PTRACE_PEEKUSER
64 #elif defined(HAVE_LINUX_PTRACE_H)
66 # ifdef HAVE_STRUCT_IA64_FPREG
67 # define ia64_fpreg XXX_ia64_fpreg
69 # ifdef HAVE_STRUCT_PT_ALL_USER_REGS
70 # define pt_all_user_regs XXX_pt_all_user_regs
72 #include <linux/ptrace.h>
74 # undef pt_all_user_regs
77 #if defined (LINUX) && defined (SPARC64)
79 # undef PTRACE_GETREGS
80 # define PTRACE_GETREGS PTRACE_GETREGS64
81 # undef PTRACE_SETREGS
82 # define PTRACE_SETREGS PTRACE_SETREGS64
83 #endif /* LINUX && SPARC64 */
85 #if defined(LINUX) && defined(IA64)
86 # include <asm/ptrace_offsets.h>
90 #define NR_SYSCALL_BASE 0
93 #define ERESTARTSYS 512
95 #ifndef ERESTARTNOINTR
96 #define ERESTARTNOINTR 513
98 #ifndef ERESTARTNOHAND
99 #define ERESTARTNOHAND 514 /* restart if no handler.. */
102 #define ENOIOCTLCMD 515 /* No ioctl command */
104 #ifndef ERESTART_RESTARTBLOCK
105 #define ERESTART_RESTARTBLOCK 516 /* restart by calling sys_restart_syscall */
113 #undef NR_SYSCALL_BASE
114 #define NR_SYSCALL_BASE __NR_SYSCALL_BASE
120 /* Define these shorthand notations to simplify the syscallent files. */
121 #define TF TRACE_FILE
123 #define TN TRACE_NETWORK
124 #define TP TRACE_PROCESS
125 #define TS TRACE_SIGNAL
127 struct sysent sysent0[] = {
128 #include "syscallent.h"
130 int nsyscalls0 = sizeof sysent0 / sizeof sysent0[0];
132 #if SUPPORTED_PERSONALITIES >= 2
133 struct sysent sysent1[] = {
134 #include "syscallent1.h"
136 int nsyscalls1 = sizeof sysent1 / sizeof sysent1[0];
137 #endif /* SUPPORTED_PERSONALITIES >= 2 */
139 #if SUPPORTED_PERSONALITIES >= 3
140 struct sysent sysent2[] = {
141 #include "syscallent2.h"
143 int nsyscalls2 = sizeof sysent2 / sizeof sysent2[0];
144 #endif /* SUPPORTED_PERSONALITIES >= 3 */
146 struct sysent *sysent;
149 /* Now undef them since short defines cause wicked namespace pollution. */
156 char *errnoent0[] = {
157 #include "errnoent.h"
159 int nerrnos0 = sizeof errnoent0 / sizeof errnoent0[0];
161 #if SUPPORTED_PERSONALITIES >= 2
162 char *errnoent1[] = {
163 #include "errnoent1.h"
165 int nerrnos1 = sizeof errnoent1 / sizeof errnoent1[0];
166 #endif /* SUPPORTED_PERSONALITIES >= 2 */
168 #if SUPPORTED_PERSONALITIES >= 3
169 char *errnoent2[] = {
170 #include "errnoent2.h"
172 int nerrnos2 = sizeof errnoent2 / sizeof errnoent2[0];
173 #endif /* SUPPORTED_PERSONALITIES >= 3 */
178 int current_personality;
181 set_personality(personality)
184 switch (personality) {
186 errnoent = errnoent0;
189 nsyscalls = nsyscalls0;
190 ioctlent = ioctlent0;
191 nioctlents = nioctlents0;
192 signalent = signalent0;
193 nsignals = nsignals0;
196 #if SUPPORTED_PERSONALITIES >= 2
198 errnoent = errnoent1;
201 nsyscalls = nsyscalls1;
202 ioctlent = ioctlent1;
203 nioctlents = nioctlents1;
204 signalent = signalent1;
205 nsignals = nsignals1;
207 #endif /* SUPPORTED_PERSONALITIES >= 2 */
209 #if SUPPORTED_PERSONALITIES >= 3
211 errnoent = errnoent2;
214 nsyscalls = nsyscalls2;
215 ioctlent = ioctlent2;
216 nioctlents = nioctlents2;
217 signalent = signalent2;
218 nsignals = nsignals2;
220 #endif /* SUPPORTED_PERSONALITIES >= 3 */
226 current_personality = personality;
230 int qual_flags[MAX_QUALS];
232 static int call_count[MAX_QUALS];
233 static int error_count[MAX_QUALS];
234 static struct timeval tv_count[MAX_QUALS];
235 static int sorted_count[MAX_QUALS];
237 static struct timeval shortest = { 1000000, 0 };
239 static int qual_syscall(), qual_signal(), qual_fault(), qual_desc();
241 static struct qual_options {
247 { QUAL_TRACE, "trace", qual_syscall, "system call" },
248 { QUAL_TRACE, "t", qual_syscall, "system call" },
249 { QUAL_ABBREV, "abbrev", qual_syscall, "system call" },
250 { QUAL_ABBREV, "a", qual_syscall, "system call" },
251 { QUAL_VERBOSE, "verbose", qual_syscall, "system call" },
252 { QUAL_VERBOSE, "v", qual_syscall, "system call" },
253 { QUAL_RAW, "raw", qual_syscall, "system call" },
254 { QUAL_RAW, "x", qual_syscall, "system call" },
255 { QUAL_SIGNAL, "signal", qual_signal, "signal" },
256 { QUAL_SIGNAL, "signals", qual_signal, "signal" },
257 { QUAL_SIGNAL, "s", qual_signal, "signal" },
258 { QUAL_FAULT, "fault", qual_fault, "fault" },
259 { QUAL_FAULT, "faults", qual_fault, "fault" },
260 { QUAL_FAULT, "m", qual_fault, "fault" },
261 { QUAL_READ, "read", qual_desc, "descriptor" },
262 { QUAL_READ, "reads", qual_desc, "descriptor" },
263 { QUAL_READ, "r", qual_desc, "descriptor" },
264 { QUAL_WRITE, "write", qual_desc, "descriptor" },
265 { QUAL_WRITE, "writes", qual_desc, "descriptor" },
266 { QUAL_WRITE, "w", qual_desc, "descriptor" },
267 { 0, NULL, NULL, NULL },
271 qualify_one(n, opt, not)
273 struct qual_options *opt;
277 qual_flags[n] &= ~opt->bitflag;
279 qual_flags[n] |= opt->bitflag;
283 qual_syscall(s, opt, not)
285 struct qual_options *opt;
291 for (i = 0; i < nsyscalls; i++) {
292 if (strcmp(s, sysent[i].sys_name) == 0) {
293 qualify_one(i, opt, not);
301 qual_signal(s, opt, not)
303 struct qual_options *opt;
309 if (s && *s && isdigit((unsigned char)*s)) {
310 qualify_one(atoi(s), opt, not);
313 if (strlen(s) >= sizeof buf)
317 for (i = 0; s[i]; i++)
318 s[i] = toupper((unsigned char)(s[i]));
319 if (strncmp(s, "SIG", 3) == 0)
321 for (i = 0; i <= NSIG; i++)
322 if (strcmp(s, signame(i) + 3) == 0) {
323 qualify_one(atoi(s), opt, not);
330 qual_fault(s, opt, not)
332 struct qual_options *opt;
339 qual_desc(s, opt, not)
341 struct qual_options *opt;
344 if (s && *s && isdigit((unsigned char)*s)) {
345 qualify_one(atoi(s), opt, not);
355 if (strcmp(s, "file") == 0)
357 if (strcmp(s, "ipc") == 0)
359 if (strcmp(s, "network") == 0)
360 return TRACE_NETWORK;
361 if (strcmp(s, "process") == 0)
362 return TRACE_PROCESS;
363 if (strcmp(s, "signal") == 0)
372 struct qual_options *opt;
377 opt = &qual_options[0];
378 for (i = 0; (p = qual_options[i].option_name); i++) {
380 if (strncmp(s, p, n) == 0 && s[n] == '=') {
381 opt = &qual_options[i];
391 if (strcmp(s, "none") == 0) {
395 if (strcmp(s, "all") == 0) {
396 for (i = 0; i < MAX_QUALS; i++) {
398 qual_flags[i] &= ~opt->bitflag;
400 qual_flags[i] |= opt->bitflag;
404 for (i = 0; i < MAX_QUALS; i++) {
406 qual_flags[i] |= opt->bitflag;
408 qual_flags[i] &= ~opt->bitflag;
410 for (p = strtok(s, ","); p; p = strtok(NULL, ",")) {
411 if (opt->bitflag == QUAL_TRACE && (n = lookup_class(p)) > 0) {
412 for (i = 0; i < MAX_QUALS; i++) {
413 if (sysent[i].sys_flags & n) {
415 qual_flags[i] &= ~opt->bitflag;
417 qual_flags[i] |= opt->bitflag;
422 if (opt->qualify(p, opt, not)) {
423 fprintf(stderr, "strace: invalid %s `%s'\n",
424 opt->argument_name, p);
437 if (tcp->u_arg[0] < 0 || tcp->u_arg[0] >= MAX_QUALS)
439 switch (tcp->scno + NR_SYSCALL_BASE) {
444 #if defined SYS_pread && SYS_pread64 != SYS_pread
453 if (qual_flags[tcp->u_arg[0]] & QUAL_READ)
454 dumpstr(tcp, tcp->u_arg[1], tcp->u_rval);
460 #if defined SYS_pwrite && SYS_pwrite64 != SYS_pwrite
469 if (qual_flags[tcp->u_arg[0]] & QUAL_WRITE)
470 dumpstr(tcp, tcp->u_arg[1], tcp->u_arg[2]);
474 if (qual_flags[tcp->u_arg[0]] & QUAL_READ)
475 dumpiov(tcp, tcp->u_arg[2], tcp->u_arg[1]);
481 if (qual_flags[tcp->u_arg[0]] & QUAL_WRITE)
482 dumpiov(tcp, tcp->u_arg[2], tcp->u_arg[1]);
489 enum subcall_style { shift_style, deref_style, mask_style, door_style };
491 enum subcall_style { shift_style, deref_style, mask_style, door_style, table_style };
499 const struct subcall subcalls_table[] = {
500 { SYS_shmsys, 5, { SYS_shmat, SYS_shmctl, SYS_shmdt, SYS_shmget, SYS_shmctl } },
502 { SYS_semsys, 4, { SYS___semctl, SYS_semget, SYS_semop, SYS_semconfig } },
504 { SYS_semsys, 3, { SYS___semctl, SYS_semget, SYS_semop } },
506 { SYS_msgsys, 4, { SYS_msgctl, SYS_msgget, SYS_msgsnd, SYS_msgrcv } },
510 #if !(defined(LINUX) && ( defined(ALPHA) || defined(MIPS) ))
512 const int socket_map [] = {
515 /* SYS_CONNECT */ 98,
516 /* SYS_LISTEN */ 106,
518 /* SYS_GETSOCKNAME */ 150,
519 /* SYS_GETPEERNAME */ 141,
520 /* SYS_SOCKETPAIR */ 135,
523 /* SYS_SENDTO */ 133,
524 /* SYS_RECVFROM */ 125,
525 /* SYS_SHUTDOWN */ 134,
526 /* SYS_SETSOCKOPT */ 105,
527 /* SYS_GETSOCKOPT */ 118,
528 /* SYS_SENDMSG */ 114,
529 /* SYS_RECVMSG */ 113
533 sparc_socket_decode (tcp)
539 if (tcp->u_arg [0] < 1 || tcp->u_arg [0] > sizeof(socket_map)/sizeof(int)+1){
542 tcp->scno = socket_map [tcp->u_arg [0]-1];
543 n = tcp->u_nargs = sysent [tcp->scno].nargs;
544 addr = tcp->u_arg [1];
545 for (i = 0; i < n; i++){
547 if (umoven (tcp, addr, sizeof (arg), (void *) &arg) < 0)
549 tcp->u_arg [i] = arg;
550 addr += sizeof (arg);
555 decode_subcall(tcp, subcall, nsubcalls, style)
559 enum subcall_style style;
561 long addr, mask, arg;
566 if (tcp->u_arg[0] < 0 || tcp->u_arg[0] >= nsubcalls)
568 tcp->scno = subcall + tcp->u_arg[0];
569 if (sysent[tcp->scno].nargs != -1)
570 tcp->u_nargs = sysent[tcp->scno].nargs;
573 for (i = 0; i < tcp->u_nargs; i++)
574 tcp->u_arg[i] = tcp->u_arg[i + 1];
577 if (tcp->u_arg[0] < 0 || tcp->u_arg[0] >= nsubcalls)
579 tcp->scno = subcall + tcp->u_arg[0];
580 addr = tcp->u_arg[1];
581 for (i = 0; i < sysent[tcp->scno].nargs; i++) {
582 if (umove(tcp, addr, &arg) < 0)
587 tcp->u_nargs = sysent[tcp->scno].nargs;
590 mask = (tcp->u_arg[0] >> 8) & 0xff;
591 for (i = 0; mask; i++)
595 tcp->u_arg[0] &= 0xff;
596 tcp->scno = subcall + i;
597 if (sysent[tcp->scno].nargs != -1)
598 tcp->u_nargs = sysent[tcp->scno].nargs;
602 * Oh, yuck. The call code is the *sixth* argument.
603 * (don't you mean the *last* argument? - JH)
605 if (tcp->u_arg[5] < 0 || tcp->u_arg[5] >= nsubcalls)
607 tcp->scno = subcall + tcp->u_arg[5];
608 if (sysent[tcp->scno].nargs != -1)
609 tcp->u_nargs = sysent[tcp->scno].nargs;
615 for (i = 0; i < sizeof(subcalls_table) / sizeof(struct subcall); i++)
616 if (subcalls_table[i].call == tcp->scno) break;
617 if (i < sizeof(subcalls_table) / sizeof(struct subcall) &&
618 tcp->u_arg[0] >= 0 && tcp->u_arg[0] < subcalls_table[i].nsubcalls) {
619 tcp->scno = subcalls_table[i].subcalls[tcp->u_arg[0]];
620 for (i = 0; i < tcp->u_nargs; i++)
621 tcp->u_arg[i] = tcp->u_arg[i + 1];
629 struct tcb *tcp_last = NULL;
632 internal_syscall(tcp)
636 * We must always trace a few critical system calls in order to
637 * correctly support following forks in the presence of tracing
640 switch (tcp->scno + NR_SYSCALL_BASE) {
710 #ifdef __NR_exit_group
711 case __NR_exit_group:
714 case 252: /* IA-32 __NR_exit_group */
729 #elif defined (POWERPC)
730 static long result,flags;
734 static struct pt_regs regs;
735 #elif defined (ALPHA)
738 #elif defined (SPARC) || defined (SPARC64)
739 static struct regs regs;
740 static unsigned long trap;
744 #elif defined(S390) || defined(S390X)
747 static long syscall_mode;
754 #elif defined(X86_64)
772 #if defined(S390) || defined(S390X)
773 if (tcp->flags & TCB_WAITEXECVE) {
775 * When the execve system call completes successfully, the
776 * new process still has -ENOSYS (old style) or __NR_execve
777 * (new style) in gpr2. We cannot recover the scno again
778 * by disassembly, because the image that executed the
779 * syscall is gone now. Fortunately, we don't want it. We
780 * leave the flag set so that syscall_fixup can fake the
783 if (tcp->flags & TCB_INSYSCALL)
786 * This is the SIGTRAP after execve. We cannot try to read
787 * the system call here either.
789 tcp->flags &= ~TCB_WAITEXECVE;
793 if (upeek(pid, PT_GPR2, &syscall_mode) < 0)
796 if (syscall_mode != -ENOSYS) {
798 * Since kernel version 2.5.44 the scno gets passed in gpr2.
803 * Old style of "passing" the scno via the SVC instruction.
806 long opcode, offset_reg, tmp;
808 int gpr_offset[16] = {PT_GPR0, PT_GPR1, PT_ORIGGPR2, PT_GPR3,
809 PT_GPR4, PT_GPR5, PT_GPR6, PT_GPR7,
810 PT_GPR8, PT_GPR9, PT_GPR10, PT_GPR11,
811 PT_GPR12, PT_GPR13, PT_GPR14, PT_GPR15};
813 if (upeek(pid, PT_PSWADDR, &pc) < 0)
816 opcode = ptrace(PTRACE_PEEKTEXT, pid, (char *)(pc-sizeof(long)), 0);
818 perror("peektext(pc-oneword)");
823 * We have to check if the SVC got executed directly or via an
824 * EXECUTE instruction. In case of EXECUTE it is necessary to do
825 * instruction decoding to derive the system call number.
826 * Unfortunately the opcode sizes of EXECUTE and SVC are differently,
827 * so that this doesn't work if a SVC opcode is part of an EXECUTE
828 * opcode. Since there is no way to find out the opcode size this
829 * is the best we can do...
832 if ((opcode & 0xff00) == 0x0a00) {
834 scno = opcode & 0xff;
837 /* SVC got executed by EXECUTE instruction */
840 * Do instruction decoding of EXECUTE. If you really want to
841 * understand this, read the Principles of Operations.
843 svc_addr = (void *) (opcode & 0xfff);
846 offset_reg = (opcode & 0x000f0000) >> 16;
847 if (offset_reg && (upeek(pid, gpr_offset[offset_reg], &tmp) < 0))
852 offset_reg = (opcode & 0x0000f000) >> 12;
853 if (offset_reg && (upeek(pid, gpr_offset[offset_reg], &tmp) < 0))
857 scno = ptrace(PTRACE_PEEKTEXT, pid, svc_addr, 0);
866 offset_reg = (opcode & 0x00f00000) >> 20;
867 if (offset_reg && (upeek(pid, gpr_offset[offset_reg], &tmp) < 0))
870 scno = (scno | tmp) & 0xff;
873 #elif defined (POWERPC)
874 if (upeek(pid, sizeof(unsigned long)*PT_R0, &scno) < 0)
876 if (!(tcp->flags & TCB_INSYSCALL)) {
877 /* Check if we return from execve. */
878 if (scno == 0 && (tcp->flags & TCB_WAITEXECVE)) {
879 tcp->flags &= ~TCB_WAITEXECVE;
884 if (upeek(pid, 4*ORIG_EAX, &scno) < 0)
886 #elif defined (X86_64)
887 if (upeek(pid, 8*ORIG_RAX, &scno) < 0)
890 if (!(tcp->flags & TCB_INSYSCALL)) {
891 static int currpers=-1;
894 /* Check CS register value. On x86-64 linux it is:
895 * 0x33 for long mode (64 bit)
896 * 0x23 for compatibility mode (32 bit)
897 * It takes only one ptrace and thus doesn't need
900 if (upeek(pid, 8*CS, &val) < 0)
904 case 0x23: currpers = 1; break;
905 case 0x33: currpers = 0; break;
907 fprintf(stderr, "Unknown value CS=0x%02X while "
908 "detecting personality of process "
909 "PID=%d\n", (int)val, pid);
910 currpers = current_personality;
914 /* This version analyzes the opcode of a syscall instruction.
915 * (int 0x80 on i386 vs. syscall on x86-64)
916 * It works, but is too complicated.
918 unsigned long val, rip, i;
920 if(upeek(pid, 8*RIP, &rip)<0)
921 perror("upeek(RIP)");
923 /* sizeof(syscall) == sizeof(int 0x80) == 2 */
927 call = ptrace(PTRACE_PEEKTEXT,pid,(char *)rip,0);
929 printf("ptrace_peektext failed: %s\n",
931 switch (call & 0xffff)
933 /* x86-64: syscall = 0x0f 0x05 */
934 case 0x050f: currpers = 0; break;
935 /* i386: int 0x80 = 0xcd 0x80 */
936 case 0x80cd: currpers = 1; break;
938 currpers = current_personality;
940 "Unknown syscall opcode (0x%04X) while "
941 "detecting personality of process "
942 "PID=%d\n", (int)call, pid);
946 if(currpers != current_personality)
948 char *names[]={"64 bit", "32 bit"};
949 set_personality(currpers);
950 printf("[ Process PID=%d runs in %s mode. ]\n",
951 pid, names[current_personality]);
955 # define IA64_PSR_IS ((long)1 << 34)
956 if (upeek (pid, PT_CR_IPSR, &psr) >= 0)
957 ia32 = (psr & IA64_PSR_IS) != 0;
958 if (!(tcp->flags & TCB_INSYSCALL)) {
960 if (upeek(pid, PT_R1, &scno) < 0) /* orig eax */
963 if (upeek (pid, PT_R15, &scno) < 0)
966 /* Check if we return from execve. */
967 if (tcp->flags & TCB_WAITEXECVE) {
968 tcp->flags &= ~TCB_WAITEXECVE;
972 /* syscall in progress */
973 if (upeek (pid, PT_R8, &r8) < 0)
975 if (upeek (pid, PT_R10, &r10) < 0)
980 * Read complete register set in one go.
982 if (ptrace(PTRACE_GETREGS, pid, NULL, (void *)®s) == -1)
986 * We only need to grab the syscall number on syscall entry.
988 if (regs.ARM_ip == 0) {
990 * Note: we only deal with only 32-bit CPUs here.
992 if (regs.ARM_cpsr & 0x20) {
994 * Get the Thumb-mode system call number
999 * Get the ARM-mode system call number
1002 scno = ptrace(PTRACE_PEEKTEXT, pid, (void *)(regs.ARM_pc - 4), NULL);
1006 if (scno == 0 && (tcp->flags & TCB_WAITEXECVE)) {
1007 tcp->flags &= ~TCB_WAITEXECVE;
1011 if ((scno & 0x0ff00000) != 0x0f900000) {
1012 fprintf(stderr, "syscall: unknown syscall trap 0x%08lx\n",
1018 * Fixup the syscall number
1023 if (tcp->flags & TCB_INSYSCALL) {
1024 fprintf(stderr, "pid %d stray syscall entry\n", tcp->pid);
1025 tcp->flags &= ~TCB_INSYSCALL;
1028 if (!(tcp->flags & TCB_INSYSCALL)) {
1029 fprintf(stderr, "pid %d stray syscall exit\n", tcp->pid);
1030 tcp->flags |= TCB_INSYSCALL;
1033 #elif defined (M68K)
1034 if (upeek(pid, 4*PT_ORIG_D0, &scno) < 0)
1036 #elif defined (MIPS)
1037 if (upeek(pid, REG_A3, &a3) < 0)
1040 if(!(tcp->flags & TCB_INSYSCALL)) {
1041 if (upeek(pid, REG_V0, &scno) < 0)
1044 if (scno < 0 || scno > nsyscalls) {
1045 if(a3 == 0 || a3 == -1) {
1047 fprintf (stderr, "stray syscall exit: v0 = %ld\n", scno);
1052 if (upeek(pid, REG_V0, &r2) < 0)
1055 #elif defined (ALPHA)
1056 if (upeek(pid, REG_A3, &a3) < 0)
1059 if (!(tcp->flags & TCB_INSYSCALL)) {
1060 if (upeek(pid, REG_R0, &scno) < 0)
1063 /* Check if we return from execve. */
1064 if (scno == 0 && tcp->flags & TCB_WAITEXECVE) {
1065 tcp->flags &= ~TCB_WAITEXECVE;
1070 * Do some sanity checks to figure out if it's
1071 * really a syscall entry
1073 if (scno < 0 || scno > nsyscalls) {
1074 if (a3 == 0 || a3 == -1) {
1076 fprintf (stderr, "stray syscall exit: r0 = %ld\n", scno);
1082 if (upeek(pid, REG_R0, &r0) < 0)
1085 #elif defined (SPARC) || defined (SPARC64)
1086 /* Everything we need is in the current register set. */
1087 if (ptrace(PTRACE_GETREGS,pid,(char *)®s,0) < 0)
1090 /* If we are entering, then disassemble the syscall trap. */
1091 if (!(tcp->flags & TCB_INSYSCALL)) {
1092 /* Retrieve the syscall trap instruction. */
1094 trap = ptrace(PTRACE_PEEKTEXT,pid,(char *)regs.r_pc,0);
1095 #if defined(SPARC64)
1101 /* Disassemble the trap to see what personality to use. */
1104 /* Linux/SPARC syscall trap. */
1108 /* Linux/SPARC64 syscall trap. */
1112 /* SunOS syscall trap. (pers 1) */
1113 fprintf(stderr,"syscall: SunOS no support\n");
1116 /* Solaris 2.x syscall trap. (per 2) */
1120 /* NetBSD/FreeBSD syscall trap. */
1121 fprintf(stderr,"syscall: NetBSD/FreeBSD not supported\n");
1124 /* Solaris 2.x gettimeofday */
1128 /* Unknown syscall trap. */
1129 if(tcp->flags & TCB_WAITEXECVE) {
1130 tcp->flags &= ~TCB_WAITEXECVE;
1133 #if defined (SPARC64)
1134 fprintf(stderr,"syscall: unknown syscall trap %08lx %016lx\n", trap, regs.r_tpc);
1136 fprintf(stderr,"syscall: unknown syscall trap %08x %08x\n", trap, regs.r_pc);
1141 /* Extract the system call number from the registers. */
1142 if (trap == 0x91d02027)
1148 memmove (®s.r_o0, ®s.r_o1, 7*sizeof(regs.r_o0));
1152 if (upeek(pid, PT_GR20, &scno) < 0)
1154 if (!(tcp->flags & TCB_INSYSCALL)) {
1155 /* Check if we return from execve. */
1156 if ((tcp->flags & TCB_WAITEXECVE)) {
1157 tcp->flags &= ~TCB_WAITEXECVE;
1163 * In the new syscall ABI, the system call number is in R3.
1165 if (upeek(pid, 4*(REG_REG0+3), &scno) < 0)
1169 /* Odd as it may seem, a glibc bug has been known to cause
1170 glibc to issue bogus negative syscall numbers. So for
1171 our purposes, make strace print what it *should* have been */
1172 long correct_scno = (scno & 0xff);
1175 "Detected glibc bug: bogus system call number = %ld, "
1176 "correcting to %ld\n",
1179 scno = correct_scno;
1183 if (!(tcp->flags & TCB_INSYSCALL)) {
1184 /* Check if we return from execve. */
1185 if (scno == 0 && tcp->flags & TCB_WAITEXECVE) {
1186 tcp->flags &= ~TCB_WAITEXECVE;
1191 if (upeek(pid, REG_SYSCALL, &scno) < 0)
1195 if (!(tcp->flags & TCB_INSYSCALL)) {
1196 /* Check if we return from execve. */
1197 if (tcp->flags & TCB_WAITEXECVE) {
1198 tcp->flags &= ~TCB_WAITEXECVE;
1205 if (upeek(pid, uoff(u_arg[7]), &scno) < 0)
1208 /* new syscall ABI returns result in R0 */
1209 if (upeek(pid, 4*REG_REG0, (long *)&r0) < 0)
1212 /* ABI defines result returned in r9 */
1213 if (upeek(pid, REG_GENERAL(9), (long *)&r9) < 0)
1218 #ifdef HAVE_PR_SYSCALL
1219 scno = tcp->status.PR_SYSCALL;
1220 #else /* !HAVE_PR_SYSCALL */
1222 scno = tcp->status.PR_WHAT;
1224 if (pread(tcp->pfd_reg, ®s, sizeof(regs), 0) < 0) {
1228 switch (regs.r_eax) {
1231 pread(tcp->pfd, &scno, sizeof(scno), regs.r_esp + sizeof(int));
1237 #endif /* FREEBSD */
1238 #endif /* !HAVE_PR_SYSCALL */
1239 #endif /* USE_PROCFS */
1240 if (!(tcp->flags & TCB_INSYSCALL))
1252 #else /* USE_PROCFS */
1253 int scno = tcp->scno;
1255 if (!(tcp->flags & TCB_INSYSCALL)) {
1256 if (tcp->status.PR_WHY != PR_SYSENTRY) {
1260 || scno == SYS_vfork
1261 #endif /* SYS_vfork */
1263 || scno == SYS_fork1
1264 #endif /* SYS_fork1 */
1266 || scno == SYS_forkall
1267 #endif /* SYS_forkall */
1269 || scno == SYS_rfork1
1270 #endif /* SYS_fork1 */
1272 || scno == SYS_rforkall
1273 #endif /* SYS_rforkall */
1275 /* We are returning in the child, fake it. */
1276 tcp->status.PR_WHY = PR_SYSENTRY;
1278 tcp->status.PR_WHY = PR_SYSEXIT;
1281 fprintf(stderr, "syscall: missing entry\n");
1282 tcp->flags |= TCB_INSYSCALL;
1287 if (tcp->status.PR_WHY != PR_SYSEXIT) {
1288 fprintf(stderr, "syscall: missing exit\n");
1289 tcp->flags &= ~TCB_INSYSCALL;
1292 #endif /* USE_PROCFS */
1294 if (!(tcp->flags & TCB_INSYSCALL)) {
1296 fprintf(stderr, "syscall: missing entry\n");
1297 tcp->flags |= TCB_INSYSCALL;
1304 * This happens when a signal handler
1305 * for a signal which interrupted a
1306 * a system call makes another system call.
1308 fprintf(stderr, "syscall: missing exit\n");
1310 tcp->flags &= ~TCB_INSYSCALL;
1316 if (upeek(pid, 4*EAX, &eax) < 0)
1318 if (eax != -ENOSYS && !(tcp->flags & TCB_INSYSCALL)) {
1320 fprintf(stderr, "stray syscall exit: eax = %ld\n", eax);
1323 #elif defined (X86_64)
1324 if (upeek(pid, 8*RAX, &rax) < 0)
1326 if (current_personality == 1)
1327 rax = (long int)(int)rax; /* sign extend from 32 bits */
1328 if (rax != -ENOSYS && !(tcp->flags & TCB_INSYSCALL)) {
1330 fprintf(stderr, "stray syscall exit: rax = %ld\n", rax);
1333 #elif defined (S390) || defined (S390X)
1334 if (upeek(pid, PT_GPR2, &gpr2) < 0)
1336 if (syscall_mode != -ENOSYS)
1337 syscall_mode = tcp->scno;
1338 if (gpr2 != syscall_mode && !(tcp->flags & TCB_INSYSCALL)) {
1340 fprintf(stderr, "stray syscall exit: gpr2 = %ld\n", gpr2);
1343 else if (((tcp->flags & (TCB_INSYSCALL|TCB_WAITEXECVE))
1344 == (TCB_INSYSCALL|TCB_WAITEXECVE))
1345 && (gpr2 == -ENOSYS || gpr2 == tcp->scno)) {
1347 * Fake a return value of zero. We leave the TCB_WAITEXECVE
1348 * flag set for the post-execve SIGTRAP to see and reset.
1352 #elif defined (POWERPC)
1353 # define SO_MASK 0x10000000
1354 if (upeek(pid, sizeof(unsigned long)*PT_CCR, &flags) < 0)
1356 if (upeek(pid, sizeof(unsigned long)*PT_R3, &result) < 0)
1358 if (flags & SO_MASK)
1360 #elif defined (M68K)
1361 if (upeek(pid, 4*PT_D0, &d0) < 0)
1363 if (d0 != -ENOSYS && !(tcp->flags & TCB_INSYSCALL)) {
1365 fprintf(stderr, "stray syscall exit: d0 = %ld\n", d0);
1372 #elif defined (HPPA)
1373 if (upeek(pid, PT_GR28, &r28) < 0)
1376 if (upeek(pid, PT_R10, &r10) < 0)
1378 if (upeek(pid, PT_R8, &r8) < 0)
1380 if (ia32 && r8 != -ENOSYS && !(tcp->flags & TCB_INSYSCALL)) {
1382 fprintf(stderr, "stray syscall exit: r8 = %ld\n", r8);
1396 #if defined(S390) || defined(S390X)
1397 if (gpr2 && (unsigned) -gpr2 < nerrnos) {
1405 #else /* !S390 && !S390X */
1407 if (eax < 0 && -eax < nerrnos) {
1417 if (rax < 0 && -rax < nerrnos) {
1431 if (err < 0 && -err < nerrnos) {
1459 if (result && (unsigned long) -result < nerrnos) {
1464 tcp->u_rval = result;
1467 #else /* !POWERPC */
1469 if (d0 && (unsigned) -d0 < nerrnos) {
1479 if (regs.ARM_r0 && (unsigned) -regs.ARM_r0 < nerrnos) {
1481 u_error = -regs.ARM_r0;
1484 tcp->u_rval = regs.ARM_r0;
1499 if (regs.r_psr & PSR_C) {
1501 u_error = regs.r_o0;
1504 tcp->u_rval = regs.r_o0;
1509 if (regs.r_tstate & 0x1100000000UL) {
1511 u_error = regs.r_o0;
1514 tcp->u_rval = regs.r_o0;
1517 #else /* !SPARC64 */
1519 if (r28 && (unsigned) -r28 < nerrnos) {
1529 /* interpret R0 as return value or error number */
1530 if (r0 && (unsigned) -r0 < nerrnos) {
1540 /* interpret result as return value or error number */
1541 if (r9 && (unsigned) -r9 < nerrnos) {
1553 #endif /* SPARC64 */
1557 #endif /* POWERPC */
1562 #endif /* S390 || S390X */
1565 /* get error code from user struct */
1566 if (upeek(pid, uoff(u_error), &u_error) < 0)
1568 u_error >>= 24; /* u_error is a char */
1570 /* get system call return value */
1571 if (upeek(pid, uoff(u_rval1), &tcp->u_rval) < 0)
1576 /* Judicious guessing goes a long way. */
1577 if (tcp->status.pr_reg[R_PSR] & 0x100000) {
1579 u_error = tcp->status.pr_reg[R_O0];
1582 tcp->u_rval = tcp->status.pr_reg[R_O0];
1587 /* Wanna know how to kill an hour single-stepping? */
1588 if (tcp->status.PR_REG[EFL] & 0x1) {
1590 u_error = tcp->status.PR_REG[EAX];
1593 tcp->u_rval = tcp->status.PR_REG[EAX];
1594 #ifdef HAVE_LONG_LONG
1596 ((unsigned long long) tcp->status.PR_REG[EDX] << 32) +
1597 tcp->status.PR_REG[EAX];
1603 /* Wanna know how to kill an hour single-stepping? */
1604 if (tcp->status.PR_REG[EFLAGS] & 0x1) {
1606 u_error = tcp->status.PR_REG[RAX];
1609 tcp->u_rval = tcp->status.PR_REG[RAX];
1614 if (tcp->status.pr_reg[CTX_A3]) {
1616 u_error = tcp->status.pr_reg[CTX_V0];
1619 tcp->u_rval = tcp->status.pr_reg[CTX_V0];
1625 if (regs.r_eflags & PSL_C) {
1627 u_error = regs.r_eax;
1629 tcp->u_rval = regs.r_eax;
1631 ((unsigned long long) regs.r_edx << 32) + regs.r_eax;
1634 #endif /* FREEBSD */
1635 tcp->u_error = u_error;
1640 force_result(tcp, error, rval)
1646 #if defined(S390) || defined(S390X)
1647 gpr2 = error ? -error : rval;
1648 if (ptrace(PTRACE_POKEUSER, tcp->pid, (char*)PT_GPR2, gpr2) < 0)
1650 #else /* !S390 && !S390X */
1652 eax = error ? -error : rval;
1653 if (ptrace(PTRACE_POKEUSER, tcp->pid, (char*)(EAX * 4), eax) < 0)
1657 rax = error ? -error : rval;
1658 if (ptrace(PTRACE_POKEUSER, tcp->pid, (char*)(RAX * 8), rax) < 0)
1663 r8 = error ? -error : rval;
1664 if (ptrace(PTRACE_POKEUSER, tcp->pid, (char*)(PT_R8), r8) < 0)
1676 if (ptrace(PTRACE_POKEUSER, tcp->pid, (char*)(PT_R8), r8) < 0 ||
1677 ptrace(PTRACE_POKEUSER, tcp->pid, (char*)(PT_R10), r10) < 0)
1690 if (ptrace(PTRACE_POKEUSER, tcp->pid, (char*)(REG_A3), a3) < 0 ||
1691 ptrace(PTRACE_POKEUSER, tcp->pid, (char*)(REG_V0), r2) < 0)
1695 if (upeek(tcp->pid, sizeof(unsigned long)*PT_CCR, &flags) < 0)
1705 if (ptrace(PTRACE_POKEUSER, tcp->pid, (char*)(sizeof(unsigned long)*PT_CCR), flags) < 0 ||
1706 ptrace(PTRACE_POKEUSER, tcp->pid, (char*)(sizeof(unsigned long)*PT_R3), result) < 0)
1708 #else /* !POWERPC */
1710 d0 = error ? -error : rval;
1711 if (ptrace(PTRACE_POKEUSER, tcp->pid, (char*)(4*PT_D0), d0) < 0)
1715 regs.ARM_r0 = error ? -error : rval;
1716 if (ptrace(PTRACE_POKEUSER, tcp->pid, (char*)(4*0), regs.ARM_r0) < 0)
1728 if (ptrace(PTRACE_POKEUSER, tcp->pid, (char*)(REG_A3), a3) < 0 ||
1729 ptrace(PTRACE_POKEUSER, tcp->pid, (char*)(REG_R0), r0) < 0)
1733 if (ptrace(PTRACE_GETREGS, tcp->pid, (char *)®s, 0) < 0)
1736 regs.r_psr |= PSR_C;
1740 regs.r_psr &= ~PSR_C;
1743 if (ptrace(PTRACE_SETREGS, tcp->pid, (char *)®s, 0) < 0)
1747 if (ptrace(PTRACE_GETREGS, tcp->pid, (char *)®s, 0) < 0)
1750 regs.r_tstate |= 0x1100000000UL;
1754 regs.r_tstate &= ~0x1100000000UL;
1757 if (ptrace(PTRACE_SETREGS, tcp->pid, (char *)®s, 0) < 0)
1759 #else /* !SPARC64 */
1761 r28 = error ? -error : rval;
1762 if (ptrace(PTRACE_POKEUSER, tcp->pid, (char*)(PT_GR28), r28) < 0)
1766 r0 = error ? -error : rval;
1767 if (ptrace(PTRACE_POKEUSER, tcp->pid, (char*)(4*REG_REG0), r0) < 0)
1771 r9 = error ? -error : rval;
1772 if (ptrace(PTRACE_POKEUSER, tcp->pid, (char*)REG_GENERAL(9), r9) < 0)
1778 #endif /* SPARC64 */
1782 #endif /* POWERPC */
1787 #endif /* S390 || S390X */
1790 if (ptrace(PTRACE_POKEUSER, tcp->pid, (char*)uoff(u_error),
1792 ptrace(PTRACE_POKEUSER, tcp->pid, (char*)uoff(u_rval1), rval) < 0)
1800 if (pread(tcp->pfd_reg, ®s, sizeof(regs), 0) < 0) {
1805 regs.r_eflags |= PSL_C;
1809 regs.r_eflags &= ~PSL_C;
1812 if (pwrite(tcp->pfd_reg, ®s, sizeof(regs), 0) < 0) {
1816 #endif /* FREEBSD */
1818 /* All branches reach here on success (only). */
1819 tcp->u_error = error;
1824 int syscall_enter(tcp)
1829 #endif /* !USE_PROCFS */
1831 #if defined(S390) || defined(S390X)
1834 if (tcp->scno >= 0 && tcp->scno < nsyscalls && sysent[tcp->scno].nargs != -1)
1835 tcp->u_nargs = sysent[tcp->scno].nargs;
1837 tcp->u_nargs = MAX_ARGS;
1838 for (i = 0; i < tcp->u_nargs; i++) {
1839 if (upeek(pid,i==0 ? PT_ORIGGPR2:PT_GPR2+i*sizeof(long), &tcp->u_arg[i]) < 0)
1843 #elif defined (ALPHA)
1846 if (tcp->scno >= 0 && tcp->scno < nsyscalls && sysent[tcp->scno].nargs != -1)
1847 tcp->u_nargs = sysent[tcp->scno].nargs;
1849 tcp->u_nargs = MAX_ARGS;
1850 for (i = 0; i < tcp->u_nargs; i++) {
1851 /* WTA: if scno is out-of-bounds this will bomb. Add range-check
1852 * for scno somewhere above here!
1854 if (upeek(pid, REG_A0+i, &tcp->u_arg[i]) < 0)
1858 #elif defined (IA64)
1861 unsigned long *out0, *rbs_end, cfm, sof, sol, i;
1862 /* be backwards compatible with kernel < 2.4.4... */
1864 # define PT_RBS_END PT_AR_BSP
1867 if (upeek(pid, PT_RBS_END, (long *) &rbs_end) < 0)
1869 if (upeek(pid, PT_CFM, (long *) &cfm) < 0)
1872 sof = (cfm >> 0) & 0x7f;
1873 sol = (cfm >> 7) & 0x7f;
1874 out0 = ia64_rse_skip_regs(rbs_end, -sof + sol);
1876 if (tcp->scno >= 0 && tcp->scno < nsyscalls
1877 && sysent[tcp->scno].nargs != -1)
1878 tcp->u_nargs = sysent[tcp->scno].nargs;
1880 tcp->u_nargs = MAX_ARGS;
1881 for (i = 0; i < tcp->u_nargs; ++i) {
1882 if (umoven(tcp, (unsigned long) ia64_rse_skip_regs(out0, i),
1883 sizeof(long), (char *) &tcp->u_arg[i]) < 0)
1889 if (/* EBX = out0 */
1890 upeek(pid, PT_R11, (long *) &tcp->u_arg[0]) < 0
1892 || upeek(pid, PT_R9, (long *) &tcp->u_arg[1]) < 0
1894 || upeek(pid, PT_R10, (long *) &tcp->u_arg[2]) < 0
1896 || upeek(pid, PT_R14, (long *) &tcp->u_arg[3]) < 0
1898 || upeek(pid, PT_R15, (long *) &tcp->u_arg[4]) < 0
1900 || upeek(pid, PT_R13, (long *) &tcp->u_arg[5]) < 0)
1903 for (i = 0; i < 6; ++i)
1904 /* truncate away IVE sign-extension */
1905 tcp->u_arg[i] &= 0xffffffff;
1907 if (tcp->scno >= 0 && tcp->scno < nsyscalls
1908 && sysent[tcp->scno].nargs != -1)
1909 tcp->u_nargs = sysent[tcp->scno].nargs;
1914 #elif defined (MIPS)
1919 if (tcp->scno >= 0 && tcp->scno < nsyscalls && sysent[tcp->scno].nargs != -1)
1920 nargs = tcp->u_nargs = sysent[tcp->scno].nargs;
1922 nargs = tcp->u_nargs = MAX_ARGS;
1924 if(upeek(pid, REG_SP, &sp) < 0)
1926 for(i = 0; i < 4; i++) {
1927 if (upeek(pid, REG_A0 + i, &tcp->u_arg[i])<0)
1930 umoven(tcp, sp+16, (nargs-4) * sizeof(tcp->u_arg[0]),
1931 (char *)(tcp->u_arg + 4));
1933 for(i = 0; i < nargs; i++) {
1934 if (upeek(pid, REG_A0 + i, &tcp->u_arg[i]) < 0)
1939 #elif defined (POWERPC)
1941 #define PT_ORIG_R3 34
1945 if (tcp->scno >= 0 && tcp->scno < nsyscalls && sysent[tcp->scno].nargs != -1)
1946 tcp->u_nargs = sysent[tcp->scno].nargs;
1948 tcp->u_nargs = MAX_ARGS;
1949 for (i = 0; i < tcp->u_nargs; i++) {
1950 if (upeek(pid, (i==0) ?
1951 (sizeof(unsigned long)*PT_ORIG_R3) :
1952 ((i+PT_R3)*sizeof(unsigned long)),
1953 &tcp->u_arg[i]) < 0)
1957 #elif defined (SPARC) || defined (SPARC64)
1961 if (tcp->scno >= 0 && tcp->scno < nsyscalls && sysent[tcp->scno].nargs != -1)
1962 tcp->u_nargs = sysent[tcp->scno].nargs;
1964 tcp->u_nargs = MAX_ARGS;
1965 for (i = 0; i < tcp->u_nargs; i++)
1966 tcp->u_arg[i] = *((®s.r_o0) + i);
1968 #elif defined (HPPA)
1972 if (tcp->scno >= 0 && tcp->scno < nsyscalls && sysent[tcp->scno].nargs != -1)
1973 tcp->u_nargs = sysent[tcp->scno].nargs;
1975 tcp->u_nargs = MAX_ARGS;
1976 for (i = 0; i < tcp->u_nargs; i++) {
1977 if (upeek(pid, PT_GR26-4*i, &tcp->u_arg[i]) < 0)
1985 if (tcp->scno >= 0 && tcp->scno < nsyscalls && sysent[tcp->scno].nargs != -1)
1986 tcp->u_nargs = sysent[tcp->scno].nargs;
1988 tcp->u_nargs = MAX_ARGS;
1989 for (i = 0; i < tcp->u_nargs; i++)
1990 tcp->u_arg[i] = regs.uregs[i];
1995 static int syscall_regs[] = {
1996 REG_REG0+4, REG_REG0+5, REG_REG0+6, REG_REG0+7,
1997 REG_REG0, REG_REG0+1, REG_REG0+2
2000 tcp->u_nargs = sysent[tcp->scno].nargs;
2001 for (i = 0; i < tcp->u_nargs; i++) {
2002 if (upeek(pid, 4*syscall_regs[i], &tcp->u_arg[i]) < 0)
2009 /* Registers used by SH5 Linux system calls for parameters */
2010 static int syscall_regs[] = { 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7 };
2013 * TODO: should also check that the number of arguments encoded
2014 * in the trap number matches the number strace expects.
2017 assert(sysent[tcp->scno].nargs <
2018 sizeof(syscall_regs)/sizeof(syscall_regs[0]));
2021 tcp->u_nargs = sysent[tcp->scno].nargs;
2022 for (i = 0; i < tcp->u_nargs; i++) {
2023 if (upeek(pid, REG_GENERAL(syscall_regs[i]), &tcp->u_arg[i]) < 0)
2028 #elif defined(X86_64)
2031 static int argreg[SUPPORTED_PERSONALITIES][MAX_ARGS] = {
2032 {RDI,RSI,RDX,R10,R8,R9}, /* x86-64 ABI */
2033 {RBX,RCX,RDX,RDX,RSI,RDI,RBP} /* i386 ABI */
2036 if (tcp->scno >= 0 && tcp->scno < nsyscalls && sysent[tcp->scno].nargs != -1)
2037 tcp->u_nargs = sysent[tcp->scno].nargs;
2039 tcp->u_nargs = MAX_ARGS;
2040 for (i = 0; i < tcp->u_nargs; i++) {
2041 if (upeek(pid, argreg[current_personality][i]*8, &tcp->u_arg[i]) < 0)
2045 #else /* Other architecture (like i386) (32bits specific) */
2048 if (tcp->scno >= 0 && tcp->scno < nsyscalls && sysent[tcp->scno].nargs != -1)
2049 tcp->u_nargs = sysent[tcp->scno].nargs;
2051 tcp->u_nargs = MAX_ARGS;
2052 for (i = 0; i < tcp->u_nargs; i++) {
2053 if (upeek(pid, i*4, &tcp->u_arg[i]) < 0)
2062 if (tcp->scno >= 0 && tcp->scno < nsyscalls && sysent[tcp->scno].nargs != -1)
2063 tcp->u_nargs = sysent[tcp->scno].nargs;
2065 tcp->u_nargs = MAX_ARGS;
2066 for (i = 0; i < tcp->u_nargs; i++) {
2069 if (upeek(pid, uoff(u_arg[0]) +
2070 (i*sizeof(u->u_arg[0])), &tcp->u_arg[i]) < 0)
2078 * SGI is broken: even though it has pr_sysarg, it doesn't
2079 * set them on system call entry. Get a clue.
2081 if (tcp->scno >= 0 && tcp->scno < nsyscalls && sysent[tcp->scno].nargs != -1)
2082 tcp->u_nargs = sysent[tcp->scno].nargs;
2084 tcp->u_nargs = tcp->status.pr_nsysarg;
2085 if (tcp->u_nargs > 4) {
2086 memcpy(tcp->u_arg, &tcp->status.pr_reg[CTX_A0],
2087 4*sizeof(tcp->u_arg[0]));
2088 umoven(tcp, tcp->status.pr_reg[CTX_SP] + 16,
2089 (tcp->u_nargs - 4)*sizeof(tcp->u_arg[0]), (char *) (tcp->u_arg + 4));
2092 memcpy(tcp->u_arg, &tcp->status.pr_reg[CTX_A0],
2093 tcp->u_nargs*sizeof(tcp->u_arg[0]));
2097 * Like SGI, UnixWare doesn't set pr_sysarg until system call exit
2099 if (tcp->scno >= 0 && tcp->scno < nsyscalls && sysent[tcp->scno].nargs != -1)
2100 tcp->u_nargs = sysent[tcp->scno].nargs;
2102 tcp->u_nargs = tcp->status.pr_lwp.pr_nsysarg;
2103 umoven(tcp, tcp->status.PR_REG[UESP] + 4,
2104 tcp->u_nargs*sizeof(tcp->u_arg[0]), (char *) tcp->u_arg);
2105 #elif defined (HAVE_PR_SYSCALL)
2106 if (tcp->scno >= 0 && tcp->scno < nsyscalls && sysent[tcp->scno].nargs != -1)
2107 tcp->u_nargs = sysent[tcp->scno].nargs;
2109 tcp->u_nargs = tcp->status.pr_nsysarg;
2112 for (i = 0; i < tcp->u_nargs; i++)
2113 tcp->u_arg[i] = tcp->status.pr_sysarg[i];
2115 #elif defined (I386)
2116 if (tcp->scno >= 0 && tcp->scno < nsyscalls && sysent[tcp->scno].nargs != -1)
2117 tcp->u_nargs = sysent[tcp->scno].nargs;
2120 umoven(tcp, tcp->status.PR_REG[UESP] + 4,
2121 tcp->u_nargs*sizeof(tcp->u_arg[0]), (char *) tcp->u_arg);
2123 I DONT KNOW WHAT TO DO
2124 #endif /* !HAVE_PR_SYSCALL */
2127 if (tcp->scno >= 0 && tcp->scno < nsyscalls &&
2128 sysent[tcp->scno].nargs > tcp->status.val)
2129 tcp->u_nargs = sysent[tcp->scno].nargs;
2131 tcp->u_nargs = tcp->status.val;
2132 if (tcp->u_nargs < 0)
2134 if (tcp->u_nargs > MAX_ARGS)
2135 tcp->u_nargs = MAX_ARGS;
2136 switch(regs.r_eax) {
2138 pread(tcp->pfd, &tcp->u_arg, tcp->u_nargs * sizeof(unsigned long),
2139 regs.r_esp + sizeof(int) + sizeof(quad_t));
2142 pread(tcp->pfd, &tcp->u_arg, tcp->u_nargs * sizeof(unsigned long),
2143 regs.r_esp + 2 * sizeof(int));
2146 pread(tcp->pfd, &tcp->u_arg, tcp->u_nargs * sizeof(unsigned long),
2147 regs.r_esp + sizeof(int));
2150 #endif /* FREEBSD */
2162 /* Measure the exit time as early as possible to avoid errors. */
2163 if (dtime && (tcp->flags & TCB_INSYSCALL))
2164 gettimeofday(&tv, NULL);
2166 res = get_scno(tcp);
2170 res = syscall_fixup(tcp);
2174 if (tcp->flags & TCB_INSYSCALL) {
2176 res = get_error(tcp);
2180 internal_syscall(tcp);
2181 if (tcp->scno >= 0 && tcp->scno < nsyscalls &&
2182 !(qual_flags[tcp->scno] & QUAL_TRACE)) {
2183 tcp->flags &= ~TCB_INSYSCALL;
2187 if (tcp->flags & TCB_REPRINT) {
2190 if (tcp->scno >= nsyscalls || tcp->scno < 0)
2191 tprintf("syscall_%lu", tcp->scno);
2193 tprintf("%s", sysent[tcp->scno].sys_name);
2194 tprintf(" resumed> ");
2197 if (cflag && tcp->scno < nsyscalls && tcp->scno >= 0) {
2198 call_count[tcp->scno]++;
2200 error_count[tcp->scno]++;
2201 tv_sub(&tv, &tv, &tcp->etime);
2203 if (tv_cmp(&tv, &tcp->dtime) > 0) {
2204 static struct timeval one_tick;
2205 if (one_tick.tv_usec == 0) {
2206 /* Initialize it. */
2207 struct itimerval it;
2208 memset(&it, 0, sizeof it);
2209 it.it_interval.tv_usec = 1;
2210 setitimer(ITIMER_REAL, &it, NULL);
2211 getitimer(ITIMER_REAL, &it);
2212 one_tick = it.it_interval;
2215 if (tv_nz(&tcp->dtime))
2217 else if (tv_cmp(&tv, &one_tick) > 0) {
2218 if (tv_cmp(&shortest, &one_tick) < 0)
2225 if (tv_cmp(&tv, &shortest) < 0)
2227 tv_add(&tv_count[tcp->scno],
2228 &tv_count[tcp->scno], &tv);
2229 tcp->flags &= ~TCB_INSYSCALL;
2233 if (tcp->scno >= nsyscalls || tcp->scno < 0
2234 || (qual_flags[tcp->scno] & QUAL_RAW))
2235 sys_res = printargs(tcp);
2237 if (not_failing_only && tcp->u_error)
2238 return 0; /* ignore failed syscalls */
2239 sys_res = (*sysent[tcp->scno].sys_func)(tcp);
2241 u_error = tcp->u_error;
2244 if (tcp->scno >= nsyscalls || tcp->scno < 0 ||
2245 qual_flags[tcp->scno] & QUAL_RAW) {
2247 tprintf("= -1 (errno %ld)", u_error);
2249 tprintf("= %#lx", tcp->u_rval);
2251 else if (!(sys_res & RVAL_NONE) && u_error) {
2255 tprintf("= ? ERESTARTSYS (To be restarted)");
2257 case ERESTARTNOINTR:
2258 tprintf("= ? ERESTARTNOINTR (To be restarted)");
2260 case ERESTARTNOHAND:
2261 tprintf("= ? ERESTARTNOHAND (To be restarted)");
2263 case ERESTART_RESTARTBLOCK:
2264 tprintf("= ? ERESTART_RESTARTBLOCK (To be restarted)");
2270 tprintf("E??? (errno %ld)", u_error);
2271 else if (u_error < nerrnos)
2272 tprintf("%s (%s)", errnoent[u_error],
2275 tprintf("ERRNO_%ld (%s)", u_error,
2281 if (sys_res & RVAL_NONE)
2284 switch (sys_res & RVAL_MASK) {
2286 tprintf("= %#lx", tcp->u_rval);
2289 tprintf("= %#lo", tcp->u_rval);
2292 tprintf("= %lu", tcp->u_rval);
2295 tprintf("= %ld", tcp->u_rval);
2297 #ifdef HAVE_LONG_LONG
2299 tprintf("= %#llx", tcp->u_lrval);
2302 tprintf("= %#llo", tcp->u_lrval);
2304 case RVAL_LUDECIMAL:
2305 tprintf("= %llu", tcp->u_lrval);
2308 tprintf("= %lld", tcp->u_lrval);
2313 "invalid rval format\n");
2317 if ((sys_res & RVAL_STR) && tcp->auxstr)
2318 tprintf(" (%s)", tcp->auxstr);
2321 tv_sub(&tv, &tv, &tcp->etime);
2322 tprintf(" <%ld.%06ld>",
2323 (long) tv.tv_sec, (long) tv.tv_usec);
2328 if (fflush(tcp->outf) == EOF)
2330 tcp->flags &= ~TCB_INSYSCALL;
2334 /* Entering system call */
2335 res = syscall_enter(tcp);
2339 switch (tcp->scno + NR_SYSCALL_BASE) {
2341 #if !defined (ALPHA) && !defined(SPARC) && !defined(SPARC64) && !defined(MIPS) && !defined(HPPA) && !defined(X86_64)
2342 case SYS_socketcall:
2343 decode_subcall(tcp, SYS_socket_subcall,
2344 SYS_socket_nsubcalls, deref_style);
2347 decode_subcall(tcp, SYS_ipc_subcall,
2348 SYS_ipc_nsubcalls, shift_style);
2350 #endif /* !ALPHA && !MIPS && !SPARC && !SPARC64 && !HPPA && !X86_64 */
2351 #if defined (SPARC) || defined (SPARC64)
2352 case SYS_socketcall:
2353 sparc_socket_decode (tcp);
2358 #ifdef SYS_pgrpsys_subcall
2360 decode_subcall(tcp, SYS_pgrpsys_subcall,
2361 SYS_pgrpsys_nsubcalls, shift_style);
2363 #endif /* SYS_pgrpsys_subcall */
2364 #ifdef SYS_sigcall_subcall
2366 decode_subcall(tcp, SYS_sigcall_subcall,
2367 SYS_sigcall_nsubcalls, mask_style);
2369 #endif /* SYS_sigcall_subcall */
2371 decode_subcall(tcp, SYS_msgsys_subcall,
2372 SYS_msgsys_nsubcalls, shift_style);
2375 decode_subcall(tcp, SYS_shmsys_subcall,
2376 SYS_shmsys_nsubcalls, shift_style);
2379 decode_subcall(tcp, SYS_semsys_subcall,
2380 SYS_semsys_nsubcalls, shift_style);
2384 decode_subcall(tcp, SYS_utssys_subcall,
2385 SYS_utssys_nsubcalls, shift_style);
2389 decode_subcall(tcp, SYS_sysfs_subcall,
2390 SYS_sysfs_nsubcalls, shift_style);
2393 decode_subcall(tcp, SYS_spcall_subcall,
2394 SYS_spcall_nsubcalls, shift_style);
2396 #ifdef SYS_context_subcall
2398 decode_subcall(tcp, SYS_context_subcall,
2399 SYS_context_nsubcalls, shift_style);
2401 #endif /* SYS_context_subcall */
2402 #ifdef SYS_door_subcall
2404 decode_subcall(tcp, SYS_door_subcall,
2405 SYS_door_nsubcalls, door_style);
2407 #endif /* SYS_door_subcall */
2408 #ifdef SYS_kaio_subcall
2410 decode_subcall(tcp, SYS_kaio_subcall,
2411 SYS_kaio_nsubcalls, shift_style);
2419 decode_subcall(tcp, 0, 0, table_style);
2424 decode_subcall(tcp, SYS_semsys_subcall,
2425 SYS_semsys_nsubcalls, shift_style);
2428 decode_subcall(tcp, SYS_msgsys_subcall,
2429 SYS_msgsys_nsubcalls, shift_style);
2432 decode_subcall(tcp, SYS_shmsys_subcall,
2433 SYS_shmsys_nsubcalls, shift_style);
2438 internal_syscall(tcp);
2439 if (tcp->scno >=0 && tcp->scno < nsyscalls && !(qual_flags[tcp->scno] & QUAL_TRACE)) {
2440 tcp->flags |= TCB_INSYSCALL;
2445 gettimeofday(&tcp->etime, NULL);
2446 tcp->flags |= TCB_INSYSCALL;
2451 tcp->flags &= ~TCB_REPRINT;
2453 if (tcp->scno >= nsyscalls || tcp->scno < 0)
2454 tprintf("syscall_%lu(", tcp->scno);
2456 tprintf("%s(", sysent[tcp->scno].sys_name);
2457 if (tcp->scno >= nsyscalls || tcp->scno < 0 ||
2458 ((qual_flags[tcp->scno] & QUAL_RAW) && tcp->scno != SYS_exit))
2459 sys_res = printargs(tcp);
2461 sys_res = (*sysent[tcp->scno].sys_func)(tcp);
2462 if (fflush(tcp->outf) == EOF)
2464 tcp->flags |= TCB_INSYSCALL;
2465 /* Measure the entrance time as late as possible to avoid errors. */
2467 gettimeofday(&tcp->etime, NULL);
2475 if (entering(tcp)) {
2478 for (i = 0; i < tcp->u_nargs; i++)
2479 tprintf("%s%#lx", i ? ", " : "", tcp->u_arg[i]);
2491 #if defined (SPARC) || defined (SPARC64)
2493 if (ptrace(PTRACE_GETREGS,tcp->pid,(char *)®s,0) < 0)
2497 if (upeek(tcp->pid, 4*(REG_REG0+1), &val) < 0)
2499 #endif /* SPARC || SPARC64 */
2501 if (upeek(tcp->pid, PT_R9, &val) < 0)
2506 if (upeek(tcp->pid, uoff(u_rval2), &val) < 0)
2512 val = tcp->status.PR_REG[R_O1];
2515 val = tcp->status.PR_REG[EDX];
2518 val = tcp->status.PR_REG[RDX];
2521 val = tcp->status.PR_REG[CTX_V1];
2526 pread(tcp->pfd_reg, ®s, sizeof(regs), 0);
2533 * Apparently, indirect system calls have already be converted by ptrace(2),
2534 * so if you see "indir" this program has gone astray.
2542 if (entering(tcp)) {
2543 if ((scno = tcp->u_arg[0]) > nsyscalls) {
2544 fprintf(stderr, "Bogus syscall: %u\n", scno);
2547 nargs = sysent[scno].nargs;
2548 tprintf("%s", sysent[scno].sys_name);
2549 for (i = 0; i < nargs; i++)
2550 tprintf(", %#lx", tcp->u_arg[i+1]);
2560 return -tv_cmp(&tv_count[*((int *) a)], &tv_count[*((int *) b)]);
2568 return strcmp(sysent[*((int *) a)].sys_name,
2569 sysent[*((int *) b)].sys_name);
2577 int m = call_count[*((int *) a)], n = call_count[*((int *) b)];
2579 return (m < n) ? 1 : (m > n) ? -1 : 0;
2582 static int (*sortfun)();
2583 static struct timeval overhead = { -1, -1 };
2589 if (strcmp(sortby, "time") == 0)
2591 else if (strcmp(sortby, "calls") == 0)
2592 sortfun = count_cmp;
2593 else if (strcmp(sortby, "name") == 0)
2594 sortfun = syscall_cmp;
2595 else if (strcmp(sortby, "nothing") == 0)
2598 fprintf(stderr, "invalid sortby: `%s'\n", sortby);
2603 void set_overhead(n)
2606 overhead.tv_sec = n / 1000000;
2607 overhead.tv_usec = n % 1000000;
2615 int call_cum, error_cum;
2616 struct timeval tv_cum, dtv;
2618 char *dashes = "-------------------------";
2621 call_cum = error_cum = tv_cum.tv_sec = tv_cum.tv_usec = 0;
2622 if (overhead.tv_sec == -1) {
2623 tv_mul(&overhead, &shortest, 8);
2624 tv_div(&overhead, &overhead, 10);
2626 for (i = 0; i < nsyscalls; i++) {
2627 sorted_count[i] = i;
2628 if (call_count[i] == 0)
2630 tv_mul(&dtv, &overhead, call_count[i]);
2631 tv_sub(&tv_count[i], &tv_count[i], &dtv);
2632 call_cum += call_count[i];
2633 error_cum += error_count[i];
2634 tv_add(&tv_cum, &tv_cum, &tv_count[i]);
2637 qsort((void *) sorted_count, nsyscalls, sizeof(int), sortfun);
2638 fprintf(outf, "%6.6s %11.11s %11.11s %9.9s %9.9s %s\n",
2639 "% time", "seconds", "usecs/call",
2640 "calls", "errors", "syscall");
2641 fprintf(outf, "%6.6s %11.11s %11.11s %9.9s %9.9s %-16.16s\n",
2642 dashes, dashes, dashes, dashes, dashes, dashes);
2643 for (i = 0; i < nsyscalls; i++) {
2644 j = sorted_count[i];
2645 if (call_count[j] == 0)
2647 tv_div(&dtv, &tv_count[j], call_count[j]);
2649 sprintf(error_str, "%d", error_count[j]);
2651 error_str[0] = '\0';
2652 percent = 100.0*tv_float(&tv_count[j])/tv_float(&tv_cum);
2653 fprintf(outf, "%6.2f %4ld.%06ld %11ld %9d %9.9s %s\n",
2654 percent, (long) tv_count[j].tv_sec,
2655 (long) tv_count[j].tv_usec,
2656 (long) 1000000 * dtv.tv_sec + dtv.tv_usec,
2657 call_count[j], error_str, sysent[j].sys_name);
2659 fprintf(outf, "%6.6s %11.11s %11.11s %9.9s %9.9s %-16.16s\n",
2660 dashes, dashes, dashes, dashes, dashes, dashes);
2662 sprintf(error_str, "%d", error_cum);
2664 error_str[0] = '\0';
2665 fprintf(outf, "%6.6s %4ld.%06ld %11.11s %9d %9.9s %s\n",
2666 "100.00", (long) tv_cum.tv_sec, (long) tv_cum.tv_usec, "",
2667 call_cum, error_str, "total");