2 * Copyright (c) 1991, 1992 Paul Kranenburg <pk@cs.few.eur.nl>
3 * Copyright (c) 1993 Branko Lankester <branko@hacktic.nl>
4 * Copyright (c) 1993, 1994, 1995, 1996 Rick Sladkey <jrs@world.std.com>
5 * Copyright (c) 1996-1999 Wichert Akkerman <wichert@cistron.nl>
6 * Copyright (c) 1999 IBM Deutschland Entwicklung GmbH, IBM Corporation
7 * Linux for s390 port by D.J. Barrow
8 * <barrow_dj@mail.yahoo.com,djbarrow@de.ibm.com>
9 * Copyright (c) 1999-2018 The strace developers.
10 * All rights reserved.
12 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
13 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
15 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
16 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
17 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
18 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
19 * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
20 * 3. The name of the author may not be used to endorse or promote products
21 * derived from this software without specific prior written permission.
23 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR
24 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES
25 * OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.
26 * IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
27 * INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT
28 * NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
29 * DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
30 * THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
31 * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF
32 * THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
36 #include "mmap_notify.h"
37 #include "native_defs.h"
40 #include "number_set.h"
45 /* for struct iovec */
48 /* for __X32_SYSCALL_BIT */
49 #include <asm/unistd.h>
54 # undef PTRACE_GETREGS
55 # define PTRACE_GETREGS PTRACE_GETREGS64
56 # undef PTRACE_SETREGS
57 # define PTRACE_SETREGS PTRACE_SETREGS64
63 /* Define these shorthand notations to simplify the syscallent files. */
64 #include "sysent_shorthand_defs.h"
66 #define SEN(syscall_name) SEN_ ## syscall_name, SYS_FUNC_NAME(sys_ ## syscall_name)
68 const struct_sysent sysent0[] = {
69 #include "syscallent.h"
72 #if SUPPORTED_PERSONALITIES > 1
73 # include PERSONALITY1_INCLUDE_FUNCS
74 static const struct_sysent sysent1[] = {
75 # include "syscallent1.h"
79 #if SUPPORTED_PERSONALITIES > 2
80 # include PERSONALITY2_INCLUDE_FUNCS
81 static const struct_sysent sysent2[] = {
82 # include "syscallent2.h"
86 /* Now undef them since short defines cause wicked namespace pollution. */
87 #include "sysent_shorthand_undefs.h"
90 * `ioctlent[012].h' files are automatically generated by the auxiliary
91 * program `ioctlsort', such that the list is sorted by the `code' field.
92 * This has the side-effect of resolving the _IO.. macros into
93 * plain integers, eliminating the need to include here everything
97 const char *const errnoent0[] = {
100 const char *const signalent0[] = {
101 #include "signalent.h"
103 const struct_ioctlent ioctlent0[] = {
104 #include "ioctlent0.h"
107 #if SUPPORTED_PERSONALITIES > 1
108 static const char *const errnoent1[] = {
109 # include "errnoent1.h"
111 static const char *const signalent1[] = {
112 # include "signalent1.h"
114 static const struct_ioctlent ioctlent1[] = {
115 # include "ioctlent1.h"
117 # include PERSONALITY0_INCLUDE_PRINTERS_DECLS
118 static const struct_printers printers0 = {
119 # include PERSONALITY0_INCLUDE_PRINTERS_DEFS
121 # include PERSONALITY1_INCLUDE_PRINTERS_DECLS
122 static const struct_printers printers1 = {
123 # include PERSONALITY1_INCLUDE_PRINTERS_DEFS
127 #if SUPPORTED_PERSONALITIES > 2
128 static const char *const errnoent2[] = {
129 # include "errnoent2.h"
131 static const char *const signalent2[] = {
132 # include "signalent2.h"
134 static const struct_ioctlent ioctlent2[] = {
135 # include "ioctlent2.h"
137 # include PERSONALITY2_INCLUDE_PRINTERS_DECLS
138 static const struct_printers printers2 = {
139 # include PERSONALITY2_INCLUDE_PRINTERS_DEFS
144 nsyscalls0 = ARRAY_SIZE(sysent0)
145 #if SUPPORTED_PERSONALITIES > 1
146 , nsyscalls1 = ARRAY_SIZE(sysent1)
147 # if SUPPORTED_PERSONALITIES > 2
148 , nsyscalls2 = ARRAY_SIZE(sysent2)
154 nerrnos0 = ARRAY_SIZE(errnoent0)
155 #if SUPPORTED_PERSONALITIES > 1
156 , nerrnos1 = ARRAY_SIZE(errnoent1)
157 # if SUPPORTED_PERSONALITIES > 2
158 , nerrnos2 = ARRAY_SIZE(errnoent2)
164 nsignals0 = ARRAY_SIZE(signalent0)
165 #if SUPPORTED_PERSONALITIES > 1
166 , nsignals1 = ARRAY_SIZE(signalent1)
167 # if SUPPORTED_PERSONALITIES > 2
168 , nsignals2 = ARRAY_SIZE(signalent2)
174 nioctlents0 = ARRAY_SIZE(ioctlent0)
175 #if SUPPORTED_PERSONALITIES > 1
176 , nioctlents1 = ARRAY_SIZE(ioctlent1)
177 # if SUPPORTED_PERSONALITIES > 2
178 , nioctlents2 = ARRAY_SIZE(ioctlent2)
183 #if SUPPORTED_PERSONALITIES > 1
184 const struct_sysent *sysent = sysent0;
185 const char *const *errnoent = errnoent0;
186 const char *const *signalent = signalent0;
187 const struct_ioctlent *ioctlent = ioctlent0;
188 const struct_printers *printers = &printers0;
191 unsigned nsyscalls = nsyscalls0;
192 unsigned nerrnos = nerrnos0;
193 unsigned nsignals = nsignals0;
194 unsigned nioctlents = nioctlents0;
196 const unsigned int nsyscall_vec[SUPPORTED_PERSONALITIES] = {
198 #if SUPPORTED_PERSONALITIES > 1
201 #if SUPPORTED_PERSONALITIES > 2
205 const struct_sysent *const sysent_vec[SUPPORTED_PERSONALITIES] = {
207 #if SUPPORTED_PERSONALITIES > 1
210 #if SUPPORTED_PERSONALITIES > 2
215 const char *const personality_names[] =
217 {"64 bit", "32 bit", "x32"}
220 # elif SUPPORTED_PERSONALITIES == 2
223 {STRINGIFY_VAL(__WORDSIZE) " bit"}
227 #if SUPPORTED_PERSONALITIES > 1
229 unsigned current_personality;
231 # ifndef current_wordsize
232 unsigned current_wordsize = PERSONALITY0_WORDSIZE;
233 static const int personality_wordsize[SUPPORTED_PERSONALITIES] = {
234 PERSONALITY0_WORDSIZE,
235 PERSONALITY1_WORDSIZE,
236 # if SUPPORTED_PERSONALITIES > 2
237 PERSONALITY2_WORDSIZE,
242 # ifndef current_klongsize
243 unsigned current_klongsize = PERSONALITY0_KLONGSIZE;
244 static const int personality_klongsize[SUPPORTED_PERSONALITIES] = {
245 PERSONALITY0_KLONGSIZE,
246 PERSONALITY1_KLONGSIZE,
247 # if SUPPORTED_PERSONALITIES > 2
248 PERSONALITY2_KLONGSIZE,
254 set_personality(unsigned int personality)
256 if (personality == current_personality)
259 if (personality >= SUPPORTED_PERSONALITIES)
260 error_msg_and_die("Requested switch to unsupported personality "
263 nsyscalls = nsyscall_vec[personality];
264 sysent = sysent_vec[personality];
266 switch (personality) {
268 errnoent = errnoent0;
270 ioctlent = ioctlent0;
271 nioctlents = nioctlents0;
272 signalent = signalent0;
273 nsignals = nsignals0;
274 printers = &printers0;
278 errnoent = errnoent1;
280 ioctlent = ioctlent1;
281 nioctlents = nioctlents1;
282 signalent = signalent1;
283 nsignals = nsignals1;
284 printers = &printers1;
287 # if SUPPORTED_PERSONALITIES > 2
289 errnoent = errnoent2;
291 ioctlent = ioctlent2;
292 nioctlents = nioctlents2;
293 signalent = signalent2;
294 nsignals = nsignals2;
295 printers = &printers2;
300 current_personality = personality;
301 # ifndef current_wordsize
302 current_wordsize = personality_wordsize[personality];
304 # ifndef current_klongsize
305 current_klongsize = personality_klongsize[personality];
310 update_personality(struct tcb *tcp, unsigned int personality)
312 static bool need_mpers_warning[] =
313 { false, !HAVE_PERSONALITY_1_MPERS, !HAVE_PERSONALITY_2_MPERS };
315 set_personality(personality);
317 if (personality == tcp->currpers)
319 tcp->currpers = personality;
322 error_msg("[ Process PID=%d runs in %s mode. ]",
323 tcp->pid, personality_names[personality]);
326 if (need_mpers_warning[personality]) {
327 error_msg("WARNING: Proper structure decoding for this "
328 "personality is not supported, please consider "
329 "building strace with mpers support enabled.");
330 need_mpers_warning[personality] = false;
335 #ifdef SYS_socket_subcall
337 decode_socket_subcall(struct tcb *tcp)
339 const int call = tcp->u_arg[0];
341 if (call < 1 || call >= SYS_socket_nsubcalls)
344 const kernel_ulong_t scno = SYS_socket_subcall + call;
345 const unsigned int nargs = sysent[scno].nargs;
348 if (umoven(tcp, tcp->u_arg[1], nargs * current_wordsize, buf) < 0)
352 tcp->qual_flg = qual_flags(scno);
353 tcp->s_ent = &sysent[scno];
356 for (i = 0; i < nargs; ++i)
357 tcp->u_arg[i] = (sizeof(uint32_t) == current_wordsize)
358 ? ((uint32_t *) (void *) buf)[i] : buf[i];
360 #endif /* SYS_socket_subcall */
362 #ifdef SYS_ipc_subcall
364 decode_ipc_subcall(struct tcb *tcp)
366 unsigned int call = tcp->u_arg[0];
367 const unsigned int version = call >> 16;
370 # if defined S390 || defined S390X
374 if (current_wordsize == 8)
377 set_tcb_priv_ulong(tcp, version);
383 case 1: case 2: case 3: case 4:
384 case 11: case 12: case 13: case 14:
385 case 21: case 22: case 23: case 24:
391 tcp->scno = SYS_ipc_subcall + call;
392 tcp->qual_flg = qual_flags(tcp->scno);
393 tcp->s_ent = &sysent[tcp->scno];
395 const unsigned int n = tcp->s_ent->nargs;
397 for (i = 0; i < n; i++)
398 tcp->u_arg[i] = tcp->u_arg[i + 1];
400 #endif /* SYS_ipc_subcall */
402 #ifdef SYS_syscall_subcall
404 decode_syscall_subcall(struct tcb *tcp)
406 if (!scno_is_valid(tcp->u_arg[0]))
408 tcp->scno = tcp->u_arg[0];
409 tcp->qual_flg = qual_flags(tcp->scno);
410 tcp->s_ent = &sysent[tcp->scno];
411 memmove(&tcp->u_arg[0], &tcp->u_arg[1],
412 sizeof(tcp->u_arg) - sizeof(tcp->u_arg[0]));
413 # ifdef LINUX_MIPSO32
415 * Fetching the last arg of 7-arg syscalls (fadvise64_64
416 * and sync_file_range) requires additional code,
417 * see linux/mips/get_syscall_args.c
419 if (tcp->s_ent->nargs == MAX_ARGS) {
421 mips_REG_SP + MAX_ARGS * sizeof(tcp->u_arg[0]),
422 sizeof(tcp->u_arg[0]),
423 &tcp->u_arg[MAX_ARGS - 1]) < 0)
424 tcp->u_arg[MAX_ARGS - 1] = 0;
426 # endif /* LINUX_MIPSO32 */
428 #endif /* SYS_syscall_subcall */
431 dumpio(struct tcb *tcp)
433 int fd = tcp->u_arg[0];
437 if (is_number_in_set(fd, write_set)) {
438 switch (tcp->s_ent->sen) {
443 case SEN_mq_timedsend:
444 dumpstr(tcp, tcp->u_arg[1], tcp->u_arg[2]);
450 dumpiov_upto(tcp, tcp->u_arg[2], tcp->u_arg[1], -1);
453 dumpiov_in_msghdr(tcp, tcp->u_arg[1], -1);
456 dumpiov_in_mmsghdr(tcp, tcp->u_arg[1]);
464 if (is_number_in_set(fd, read_set)) {
465 switch (tcp->s_ent->sen) {
470 case SEN_mq_timedreceive:
471 dumpstr(tcp, tcp->u_arg[1], tcp->u_rval);
476 dumpiov_upto(tcp, tcp->u_arg[2], tcp->u_arg[1],
480 dumpiov_in_msghdr(tcp, tcp->u_arg[1], tcp->u_rval);
483 dumpiov_in_mmsghdr(tcp, tcp->u_arg[1]);
490 err_name(unsigned long err)
492 if ((err < nerrnos) && errnoent[err])
493 return errnoent[err];
498 static long get_regs(struct tcb *);
499 static int get_syscall_args(struct tcb *);
500 static int get_syscall_result(struct tcb *);
501 static int arch_get_scno(struct tcb *tcp);
502 static int arch_set_scno(struct tcb *, kernel_ulong_t);
503 static void get_error(struct tcb *, const bool);
504 static int arch_set_error(struct tcb *);
505 static int arch_set_success(struct tcb *);
507 struct inject_opts *inject_vec[SUPPORTED_PERSONALITIES];
509 static struct inject_opts *
510 tcb_inject_opts(struct tcb *tcp)
512 return (scno_in_range(tcp->scno) && tcp->inject_vec[current_personality])
513 ? &tcp->inject_vec[current_personality][tcp->scno] : NULL;
518 tamper_with_syscall_entering(struct tcb *tcp, unsigned int *signo)
520 if (!tcp->inject_vec[current_personality]) {
521 tcp->inject_vec[current_personality] =
522 xcalloc(nsyscalls, sizeof(**inject_vec));
523 memcpy(tcp->inject_vec[current_personality],
524 inject_vec[current_personality],
525 nsyscalls * sizeof(**inject_vec));
528 struct inject_opts *opts = tcb_inject_opts(tcp);
530 if (!opts || opts->first == 0)
535 if (opts->first != 0)
538 opts->first = opts->step;
540 if (!recovering(tcp)) {
541 if (opts->data.flags & INJECT_F_SIGNAL)
542 *signo = opts->data.signo;
543 if (opts->data.flags & (INJECT_F_ERROR | INJECT_F_RETVAL) &&
544 !arch_set_scno(tcp, -1))
545 tcp->flags |= TCB_TAMPERED;
546 if (opts->data.flags & INJECT_F_DELAY_ENTER)
547 delay_tcb(tcp, opts->data.delay_idx, true);
548 if (opts->data.flags & INJECT_F_DELAY_EXIT)
549 tcp->flags |= TCB_INJECT_DELAY_EXIT;
556 tamper_with_syscall_exiting(struct tcb *tcp)
558 struct inject_opts *opts = tcb_inject_opts(tcp);
562 if (inject_delay_exit(tcp))
563 delay_tcb(tcp, opts->data.delay_idx, false);
565 if (!syscall_tampered(tcp))
568 if (!syserror(tcp)) {
569 error_msg("Failed to tamper with process %d: got no error "
570 "(return value %#" PRI_klx ")",
571 tcp->pid, tcp->u_rval);
576 bool update_tcb = false;
578 if (opts->data.flags & INJECT_F_RETVAL) {
579 kernel_long_t inject_rval =
580 retval_get(opts->data.rval_idx);
581 kernel_long_t u_rval = tcp->u_rval;
583 tcp->u_rval = inject_rval;
584 if (arch_set_success(tcp)) {
585 tcp->u_rval = u_rval;
591 unsigned long new_error = retval_get(opts->data.rval_idx);
593 if (new_error != tcp->u_error && new_error <= MAX_ERRNO_VALUE) {
594 unsigned long u_error = tcp->u_error;
596 tcp->u_error = new_error;
597 if (arch_set_error(tcp)) {
598 tcp->u_error = u_error;
607 get_error(tcp, !(tcp->s_ent->sys_flags & SYSCALL_NEVER_FAILS));
615 * 0: "ignore this ptrace stop", bail out silently.
616 * 1: ok, decoded; call
617 * syscall_entering_finish(tcp, syscall_entering_trace(tcp, ...)).
618 * other: error; call syscall_entering_finish(tcp, res), where res is the value
622 syscall_entering_decode(struct tcb *tcp)
624 int res = get_scno(tcp);
628 if (res != 1 || (res = get_syscall_args(tcp)) != 1) {
630 tprintf("%s(", scno_good == 1 ? tcp->s_ent->sys_name : "????");
632 * " <unavailable>" will be added later by the code which
633 * detects ptrace errors.
638 #if defined SYS_ipc_subcall \
639 || defined SYS_socket_subcall \
640 || defined SYS_syscall_subcall
642 switch (tcp->s_ent->sen) {
643 # ifdef SYS_ipc_subcall
645 decode_ipc_subcall(tcp);
648 # ifdef SYS_socket_subcall
650 decode_socket_subcall(tcp);
653 # ifdef SYS_syscall_subcall
655 decode_syscall_subcall(tcp);
656 if (tcp->s_ent->sen != SEN_syscall)
669 syscall_entering_trace(struct tcb *tcp, unsigned int *sig)
671 /* Restrain from fault injection while the trace executes strace code. */
673 tcp->qual_flg &= ~QUAL_INJECT;
676 switch (tcp->s_ent->sen) {
679 #if defined SPARC || defined SPARC64
682 tcp->flags &= ~TCB_HIDE_LOG;
686 if (!traced(tcp) || (tracing_paths && !pathtrace_match(tcp))) {
687 tcp->flags |= TCB_FILTERED;
691 tcp->flags &= ~TCB_FILTERED;
698 tamper_with_syscall_entering(tcp, sig);
700 if (cflag == CFLAG_ONLY_STATS) {
704 #ifdef ENABLE_STACKTRACE
705 if (stack_trace_enabled) {
706 if (tcp->s_ent->sys_flags & STACKTRACE_CAPTURE_ON_ENTER)
707 unwind_tcb_capture(tcp);
712 tprintf("%s(", tcp->s_ent->sys_name);
713 int res = raw(tcp) ? printargs(tcp) : tcp->s_ent->sys_func(tcp);
719 syscall_entering_finish(struct tcb *tcp, int res)
721 tcp->flags |= TCB_INSYSCALL;
722 tcp->sys_func_rval = res;
723 /* Measure the entrance time as late as possible to avoid errors. */
724 if ((Tflag || cflag) && !filtered(tcp))
725 clock_gettime(CLOCK_MONOTONIC, &tcp->etime);
731 * -1: error in one of ptrace ops.
733 * If not 0, call syscall_exiting_trace(tcp, res), where res is the return
734 * value. Anyway, call syscall_exiting_finish(tcp) then.
737 syscall_exiting_decode(struct tcb *tcp, struct timespec *pts)
739 /* Measure the exit time as early as possible to avoid errors. */
740 if ((Tflag || cflag) && !(filtered(tcp) || hide_log(tcp)))
741 clock_gettime(CLOCK_MONOTONIC, pts);
743 if (tcp->s_ent->sys_flags & MEMORY_MAPPING_CHANGE)
744 mmap_notify_report(tcp);
746 if (filtered(tcp) || hide_log(tcp))
749 #if SUPPORTED_PERSONALITIES > 1
750 update_personality(tcp, tcp->currpers);
753 return get_syscall_result(tcp);
757 syscall_exiting_trace(struct tcb *tcp, struct timespec *ts, int res)
759 if (syscall_tampered(tcp) || inject_delay_exit(tcp))
760 tamper_with_syscall_exiting(tcp);
763 count_syscall(tcp, ts);
764 if (cflag == CFLAG_ONLY_STATS) {
769 /* If not in -ff mode, and printing_tcp != tcp,
770 * then the log currently does not end with output
771 * of _our syscall entry_, but with something else.
772 * We need to say which syscall's return is this.
774 * Forced reprinting via TCB_REPRINT is used only by
775 * "strace -ff -oLOG test/threaded_execve" corner case.
776 * It's the only case when -ff mode needs reprinting.
778 if ((followfork < 2 && printing_tcp != tcp) || (tcp->flags & TCB_REPRINT)) {
779 tcp->flags &= ~TCB_REPRINT;
781 tprintf("<... %s resumed> ", tcp->s_ent->sys_name);
785 tcp->s_prev_ent = NULL;
787 /* There was error in one of prior ptrace ops */
790 tprints("= ? <unavailable>\n");
794 tcp->s_prev_ent = tcp->s_ent;
798 /* sys_res = printargs(tcp); - but it's nop on sysexit */
800 /* FIXME: not_failing_only (IOW, option -z) is broken:
801 * failure of syscall is known only after syscall return.
802 * Thus we end up with something like this on, say, ENOENT:
803 * open("does_not_exist", O_RDONLY <unfinished ...>
804 * {next syscall decode}
805 * whereas the intended result is that open(...) line
806 * is not shown at all.
808 if (not_failing_only && tcp->u_error)
809 return 0; /* ignore failed syscalls */
810 if (tcp->sys_func_rval & RVAL_DECODED)
811 sys_res = tcp->sys_func_rval;
813 sys_res = tcp->s_ent->sys_func(tcp);
818 unsigned long u_error = tcp->u_error;
822 tprintf("= -1 (errno %lu)", u_error);
824 tprintf("= %#" PRI_klx, tcp->u_rval);
826 if (syscall_tampered(tcp))
827 tprints(" (INJECTED)");
828 } else if (!(sys_res & RVAL_NONE) && u_error) {
829 const char *u_error_str;
832 /* Blocked signals do not interrupt any syscalls.
833 * In this case syscalls don't return ERESTARTfoo codes.
835 * Deadly signals set to SIG_DFL interrupt syscalls
836 * and kill the process regardless of which of the codes below
837 * is returned by the interrupted syscall.
838 * In some cases, kernel forces a kernel-generated deadly
839 * signal to be unblocked and set to SIG_DFL (and thus cause
840 * death) if it is blocked or SIG_IGNed: for example, SIGSEGV
841 * or SIGILL. (The alternative is to leave process spinning
842 * forever on the faulty instruction - not useful).
844 * SIG_IGNed signals and non-deadly signals set to SIG_DFL
845 * (for example, SIGCHLD, SIGWINCH) interrupt syscalls,
846 * but kernel will always restart them.
849 /* Most common type of signal-interrupted syscall exit code.
850 * The system call will be restarted with the same arguments
851 * if SA_RESTART is set; otherwise, it will fail with EINTR.
853 tprints("= ? ERESTARTSYS (To be restarted if SA_RESTART is set)");
856 /* Rare. For example, fork() returns this if interrupted.
857 * SA_RESTART is ignored (assumed set): the restart is unconditional.
859 tprints("= ? ERESTARTNOINTR (To be restarted)");
862 /* pause(), rt_sigsuspend() etc use this code.
863 * SA_RESTART is ignored (assumed not set):
864 * syscall won't restart (will return EINTR instead)
865 * even after signal with SA_RESTART set. However,
866 * after SIG_IGN or SIG_DFL signal it will restart
867 * (thus the name "restart only if has no handler").
869 tprints("= ? ERESTARTNOHAND (To be restarted if no handler)");
871 case ERESTART_RESTARTBLOCK:
872 /* Syscalls like nanosleep(), poll() which can't be
873 * restarted with their original arguments use this
874 * code. Kernel will execute restart_syscall() instead,
875 * which changes arguments before restarting syscall.
876 * SA_RESTART is ignored (assumed not set) similarly
877 * to ERESTARTNOHAND. (Kernel can't honor SA_RESTART
878 * since restart data is saved in "restart block"
879 * in task struct, and if signal handler uses a syscall
880 * which in turn saves another such restart block,
881 * old data is lost and restart becomes impossible)
883 tprints("= ? ERESTART_RESTARTBLOCK (Interrupted by signal)");
886 u_error_str = err_name(u_error);
888 tprintf("= %" PRI_kld " %s (%s)", tcp->u_rval,
889 u_error_str, strerror(u_error));
891 tprintf("= %" PRI_kld " %lu (%s)", tcp->u_rval,
892 u_error, strerror(u_error));
895 if (syscall_tampered(tcp))
896 tprints(" (INJECTED)");
897 if ((sys_res & RVAL_STR) && tcp->auxstr)
898 tprintf(" (%s)", tcp->auxstr);
900 if (sys_res & RVAL_NONE)
903 switch (sys_res & RVAL_MASK) {
905 #if ANY_WORDSIZE_LESS_THAN_KERNEL_LONG
906 if (current_klongsize < sizeof(tcp->u_rval)) {
908 (unsigned int) tcp->u_rval);
912 tprintf("= %#" PRI_klx, tcp->u_rval);
917 print_numeric_long_umask(tcp->u_rval);
920 #if ANY_WORDSIZE_LESS_THAN_KERNEL_LONG
921 if (current_klongsize < sizeof(tcp->u_rval)) {
923 (unsigned int) tcp->u_rval);
927 tprintf("= %" PRI_klu, tcp->u_rval);
933 printfd(tcp, tcp->u_rval);
935 tprintf("= %" PRI_kld, tcp->u_rval);
938 error_msg("invalid rval format");
942 if ((sys_res & RVAL_STR) && tcp->auxstr)
943 tprintf(" (%s)", tcp->auxstr);
944 if (syscall_tampered(tcp))
945 tprints(" (INJECTED)");
948 ts_sub(ts, ts, &tcp->etime);
949 tprintf(" <%ld.%06ld>",
950 (long) ts->tv_sec, (long) ts->tv_nsec / 1000);
956 #ifdef ENABLE_STACKTRACE
957 if (stack_trace_enabled)
958 unwind_tcb_print(tcp);
964 syscall_exiting_finish(struct tcb *tcp)
966 tcp->flags &= ~(TCB_INSYSCALL | TCB_TAMPERED | TCB_INJECT_DELAY_EXIT);
967 tcp->sys_func_rval = 0;
968 free_tcb_priv_data(tcp);
972 is_erestart(struct tcb *tcp)
974 switch (tcp->u_error) {
978 case ERESTART_RESTARTBLOCK:
985 static unsigned long saved_u_error;
988 temporarily_clear_syserror(struct tcb *tcp)
990 saved_u_error = tcp->u_error;
995 restore_cleared_syserror(struct tcb *tcp)
997 tcp->u_error = saved_u_error;
1000 #define XLAT_MACROS_ONLY
1001 # include "xlat/nt_descriptor_types.h"
1002 #undef XLAT_MACROS_ONLY
1004 #include "arch_regs.c"
1006 #if HAVE_ARCH_GETRVAL2
1007 # include "arch_getrval2.c"
1011 print_pc(struct tcb *tcp)
1013 #if defined ARCH_PC_REG
1014 # define ARCH_GET_PC 0
1015 #elif defined ARCH_PC_PEEK_ADDR
1017 # define ARCH_PC_REG pc
1018 # define ARCH_GET_PC upeek(tcp, ARCH_PC_PEEK_ADDR, &pc)
1020 # error Neither ARCH_PC_REG nor ARCH_PC_PEEK_ADDR is defined
1022 if (get_regs(tcp) < 0 || ARCH_GET_PC)
1023 tprints(current_wordsize == 4 ? "[????????] "
1024 : "[????????????????] ");
1026 tprintf(current_wordsize == 4
1027 ? "[%08" PRI_klx "] " : "[%016" PRI_klx "] ",
1028 (kernel_ulong_t) ARCH_PC_REG);
1031 #include "getregs_old.h"
1033 #undef ptrace_getregset_or_getregs
1034 #undef ptrace_setregset_or_setregs
1035 #ifdef ARCH_REGS_FOR_GETREGSET
1037 # define ptrace_getregset_or_getregs ptrace_getregset
1039 ptrace_getregset(pid_t pid)
1041 # ifdef ARCH_IOVEC_FOR_GETREGSET
1042 /* variable iovec */
1043 ARCH_IOVEC_FOR_GETREGSET.iov_len = sizeof(ARCH_REGS_FOR_GETREGSET);
1044 return ptrace(PTRACE_GETREGSET, pid, NT_PRSTATUS,
1045 &ARCH_IOVEC_FOR_GETREGSET);
1047 /* constant iovec */
1048 static struct iovec io = {
1049 .iov_base = &ARCH_REGS_FOR_GETREGSET,
1050 .iov_len = sizeof(ARCH_REGS_FOR_GETREGSET)
1052 return ptrace(PTRACE_GETREGSET, pid, NT_PRSTATUS, &io);
1057 # ifndef HAVE_GETREGS_OLD
1058 # define ptrace_setregset_or_setregs ptrace_setregset
1060 ptrace_setregset(pid_t pid)
1062 # ifdef ARCH_IOVEC_FOR_GETREGSET
1063 /* variable iovec */
1064 return ptrace(PTRACE_SETREGSET, pid, NT_PRSTATUS,
1065 &ARCH_IOVEC_FOR_GETREGSET);
1067 /* constant iovec */
1068 static struct iovec io = {
1069 .iov_base = &ARCH_REGS_FOR_GETREGSET,
1070 .iov_len = sizeof(ARCH_REGS_FOR_GETREGSET)
1072 return ptrace(PTRACE_SETREGSET, pid, NT_PRSTATUS, &io);
1075 # endif /* !HAVE_GETREGS_OLD */
1077 #elif defined ARCH_REGS_FOR_GETREGS
1079 # define ptrace_getregset_or_getregs ptrace_getregs
1081 ptrace_getregs(pid_t pid)
1083 # if defined SPARC || defined SPARC64
1084 /* SPARC systems have the meaning of data and addr reversed */
1085 return ptrace(PTRACE_GETREGS, pid, (void *) &ARCH_REGS_FOR_GETREGS, 0);
1087 return ptrace(PTRACE_GETREGS, pid, NULL, &ARCH_REGS_FOR_GETREGS);
1091 # ifndef HAVE_GETREGS_OLD
1092 # define ptrace_setregset_or_setregs ptrace_setregs
1094 ptrace_setregs(pid_t pid)
1096 # if defined SPARC || defined SPARC64
1097 /* SPARC systems have the meaning of data and addr reversed */
1098 return ptrace(PTRACE_SETREGS, pid, (void *) &ARCH_REGS_FOR_GETREGS, 0);
1100 return ptrace(PTRACE_SETREGS, pid, NULL, &ARCH_REGS_FOR_GETREGS);
1103 # endif /* !HAVE_GETREGS_OLD */
1105 #endif /* ARCH_REGS_FOR_GETREGSET || ARCH_REGS_FOR_GETREGS */
1107 #ifdef ptrace_getregset_or_getregs
1108 static long get_regs_error;
1112 clear_regs(struct tcb *tcp)
1114 #ifdef ptrace_getregset_or_getregs
1115 get_regs_error = -1;
1120 get_regs(struct tcb *const tcp)
1122 #ifdef ptrace_getregset_or_getregs
1124 if (get_regs_error != -1)
1125 return get_regs_error;
1127 # ifdef HAVE_GETREGS_OLD
1129 * Try PTRACE_GETREGSET/PTRACE_GETREGS first,
1130 * fallback to getregs_old.
1132 static int use_getregs_old;
1133 if (use_getregs_old < 0) {
1134 return get_regs_error = ptrace_getregset_or_getregs(tcp->pid);
1135 } else if (use_getregs_old == 0) {
1136 get_regs_error = ptrace_getregset_or_getregs(tcp->pid);
1137 if (get_regs_error >= 0) {
1138 use_getregs_old = -1;
1139 return get_regs_error;
1141 if (errno == EPERM || errno == ESRCH)
1142 return get_regs_error;
1143 use_getregs_old = 1;
1145 return get_regs_error = getregs_old(tcp);
1146 # else /* !HAVE_GETREGS_OLD */
1147 /* Assume that PTRACE_GETREGSET/PTRACE_GETREGS works. */
1148 get_regs_error = ptrace_getregset_or_getregs(tcp->pid);
1150 # if defined ARCH_PERSONALITY_0_IOV_SIZE
1152 return get_regs_error;
1154 switch (ARCH_IOVEC_FOR_GETREGSET.iov_len) {
1155 case ARCH_PERSONALITY_0_IOV_SIZE:
1156 update_personality(tcp, 0);
1158 case ARCH_PERSONALITY_1_IOV_SIZE:
1159 update_personality(tcp, 1);
1162 static bool printed = false;
1165 error_msg("Unsupported regset size returned by "
1166 "PTRACE_GETREGSET: %zu",
1167 ARCH_IOVEC_FOR_GETREGSET.iov_len);
1172 update_personality(tcp, 0);
1175 # endif /* ARCH_PERSONALITY_0_IOV_SIZE */
1177 return get_regs_error;
1179 # endif /* !HAVE_GETREGS_OLD */
1181 #else /* !ptrace_getregset_or_getregs */
1183 # warning get_regs is not implemented for this architecture yet
1186 #endif /* !ptrace_getregset_or_getregs */
1189 #ifdef ptrace_setregset_or_setregs
1193 return ptrace_setregset_or_setregs(pid);
1195 #endif /* ptrace_setregset_or_setregs */
1200 char buf[sizeof("syscall_0x") + sizeof(kernel_ulong_t) * 2];
1204 free_sysent_buf(void *ptr)
1206 struct sysent_buf *s = ptr;
1207 s->tcp->s_prev_ent = s->tcp->s_ent = NULL;
1213 * 0: "ignore this ptrace stop", syscall_entering_decode() should return a "bail
1214 * out silently" code.
1215 * 1: ok, continue in syscall_entering_decode().
1216 * other: error, syscall_entering_decode() should print error indicator
1217 * ("????" etc) and return an appropriate code.
1220 get_scno(struct tcb *tcp)
1222 if (get_regs(tcp) < 0)
1225 int rc = arch_get_scno(tcp);
1229 tcp->scno = shuffle_scno(tcp->scno);
1231 if (scno_is_valid(tcp->scno)) {
1232 tcp->s_ent = &sysent[tcp->scno];
1233 tcp->qual_flg = qual_flags(tcp->scno);
1235 struct sysent_buf *s = xcalloc(1, sizeof(*s));
1238 s->ent.nargs = MAX_ARGS;
1239 s->ent.sen = SEN_printargs;
1240 s->ent.sys_func = printargs;
1241 s->ent.sys_name = s->buf;
1242 xsprintf(s->buf, "syscall_%#" PRI_klx, shuffle_scno(tcp->scno));
1244 tcp->s_ent = &s->ent;
1245 tcp->qual_flg = QUAL_RAW | DEFAULT_QUAL_FLAGS;
1247 set_tcb_priv_data(tcp, s, free_sysent_buf);
1249 debug_msg("pid %d invalid syscall %#" PRI_klx,
1250 tcp->pid, shuffle_scno(tcp->scno));
1254 * We refrain from argument decoding during recovering
1255 * as tracee memory mappings has changed and the registers
1256 * are very likely pointing to garbage already.
1258 if (recovering(tcp))
1259 tcp->qual_flg |= QUAL_RAW;
1264 #ifdef ptrace_getregset_or_getregs
1265 # define get_syscall_result_regs get_regs
1267 static int get_syscall_result_regs(struct tcb *);
1271 * 1: ok, continue in syscall_exiting_trace().
1272 * -1: error, syscall_exiting_trace() should print error indicator
1273 * ("????" etc) and bail out.
1276 get_syscall_result(struct tcb *tcp)
1278 if (get_syscall_result_regs(tcp) < 0)
1282 !(tcp->s_ent->sys_flags & SYSCALL_NEVER_FAILS)
1283 || syscall_tampered(tcp));
1288 #include "get_scno.c"
1289 #include "set_scno.c"
1290 #include "get_syscall_args.c"
1291 #ifndef ptrace_getregset_or_getregs
1292 # include "get_syscall_result.c"
1294 #include "get_error.c"
1295 #include "set_error.c"
1296 #ifdef HAVE_GETREGS_OLD
1297 # include "getregs_old.c"
1299 #include "shuffle_scno.c"
1302 syscall_name(kernel_ulong_t scno)
1304 return scno_is_valid(scno) ? sysent[scno].sys_name : NULL;