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Add conditional inclusion of <com_err.h> to support old 'heimdal'
[postgresql] / src / interfaces / libpq / fe-auth.c
1 /*-------------------------------------------------------------------------
2  *
3  * fe-auth.c
4  *         The front-end (client) authorization routines
5  *
6  * Portions Copyright (c) 1996-2005, PostgreSQL Global Development Group
7  * Portions Copyright (c) 1994, Regents of the University of California
8  *
9  * NOTE: the error message strings returned by this module must not
10  * exceed INITIAL_EXPBUFFER_SIZE (currently 256 bytes).
11  *
12  * IDENTIFICATION
13  *        $PostgreSQL: pgsql/src/interfaces/libpq/fe-auth.c,v 1.99 2005/01/12 21:37:54 tgl Exp $
14  *
15  *-------------------------------------------------------------------------
16  */
17
18 /*
19  * INTERFACE ROUTINES
20  *         frontend (client) routines:
21  *              fe_sendauth                             send authentication information
22  *              fe_getauthname                  get user's name according to the client side
23  *                                                              of the authentication system
24  *              fe_setauthsvc                   set frontend authentication service
25  *              fe_getauthsvc                   get current frontend authentication service
26  *
27  *
28  *
29  */
30
31 #include "postgres_fe.h"
32
33 #ifdef WIN32
34 #include "win32.h"
35 #else
36 #include <unistd.h>
37 #include <fcntl.h>
38 #include <errno.h>
39 #include <sys/types.h>
40 #include <sys/param.h>                  /* for MAXHOSTNAMELEN on most */
41 #include <sys/socket.h>
42 #if defined(HAVE_STRUCT_CMSGCRED) || defined(HAVE_STRUCT_FCRED) || defined(HAVE_STRUCT_SOCKCRED)
43 #include <sys/uio.h>
44 #include <sys/ucred.h>
45 #endif
46 #ifndef  MAXHOSTNAMELEN
47 #include <netdb.h>                              /* for MAXHOSTNAMELEN on some */
48 #endif
49 #include <pwd.h>
50 #endif
51
52 #ifdef HAVE_CRYPT_H
53 #include <crypt.h>
54 #endif
55
56 #include "libpq-fe.h"
57 #include "libpq-int.h"
58 #include "fe-auth.h"
59 #include "libpq/crypt.h"
60
61
62 /*
63  * common definitions for generic fe/be routines
64  */
65
66 #define STARTUP_MSG             7               /* Initialise a connection */
67 #define STARTUP_KRB4_MSG        10      /* krb4 session follows */
68 #define STARTUP_KRB5_MSG        11      /* krb5 session follows */
69 #define STARTUP_PASSWORD_MSG    14              /* Password follows */
70
71 struct authsvc
72 {
73         const char *name;                       /* service nickname (for command line) */
74         MsgType         msgtype;                /* startup packet header type */
75         int                     allowed;                /* initially allowed (before command line
76                                                                  * option parsing)? */
77 };
78
79 /*
80  * Command-line parsing routines use this structure to map nicknames
81  * onto service types (and the startup packets to use with them).
82  *
83  * Programs receiving an authentication request use this structure to
84  * decide which authentication service types are currently permitted.
85  * By default, all authentication systems compiled into the system are
86  * allowed.  Unauthenticated connections are disallowed unless there
87  * isn't any authentication system.
88  */
89 static const struct authsvc authsvcs[] = {
90 #ifdef KRB4
91         {"krb4", STARTUP_KRB4_MSG, 1},
92         {"kerberos", STARTUP_KRB4_MSG, 1},
93 #endif   /* KRB4 */
94 #ifdef KRB5
95         {"krb5", STARTUP_KRB5_MSG, 1},
96         {"kerberos", STARTUP_KRB5_MSG, 1},
97 #endif   /* KRB5 */
98         {UNAUTHNAME, STARTUP_MSG,
99 #if defined(KRB4) || defined(KRB5)
100                 0
101 #else                                                   /* !(KRB4 || KRB5) */
102                 1
103 #endif   /* !(KRB4 || KRB5) */
104         },
105         {"password", STARTUP_PASSWORD_MSG, 0}
106 };
107
108 static const int n_authsvcs = sizeof(authsvcs) / sizeof(struct authsvc);
109
110 #ifdef KRB4
111 /*
112  * MIT Kerberos authentication system - protocol version 4
113  */
114
115 #include "krb.h"
116
117 /* for some reason, this is not defined in krb.h ... */
118 extern char *tkt_string(void);
119
120 /*
121  * pg_krb4_init -- initialization performed before any Kerberos calls are made
122  *
123  * For v4, all we need to do is make sure the library routines get the right
124  * ticket file if we want them to see a special one.  (They will open the file
125  * themselves.)
126  */
127 static void
128 pg_krb4_init()
129 {
130         char       *realm;
131         static int      init_done = 0;
132
133         if (init_done)
134                 return;
135         init_done = 1;
136
137         /*
138          * If the user set PGREALM, then we use a ticket file with a special
139          * name: <usual-ticket-file-name>@<PGREALM-value>
140          */
141         if ((realm = getenv("PGREALM")))
142         {
143                 char            tktbuf[MAXPGPATH];
144
145                 (void) snprintf(tktbuf, sizeof(tktbuf), "%s@%s", tkt_string(), realm);
146                 krb_set_tkt_string(tktbuf);
147         }
148 }
149
150 /*
151  * pg_krb4_authname -- returns a pointer to static space containing whatever
152  *                                         name the user has authenticated to the system
153  *
154  * We obtain this information by digging around in the ticket file.
155  */
156 static char *
157 pg_krb4_authname(char *PQerrormsg)
158 {
159         char            instance[INST_SZ + 1];
160         char            realm[REALM_SZ + 1];
161         int                     status;
162         static char name[SNAME_SZ + 1] = "";
163
164         if (name[0])
165                 return name;
166
167         pg_krb4_init();
168
169         name[SNAME_SZ] = '\0';
170         status = krb_get_tf_fullname(tkt_string(), name, instance, realm);
171         if (status != KSUCCESS)
172         {
173                 snprintf(PQerrormsg, PQERRORMSG_LENGTH,
174                                  "pg_krb4_authname: krb_get_tf_fullname: %s\n",
175                                  krb_err_txt[status]);
176                 return NULL;
177         }
178         return name;
179 }
180
181 /*
182  * pg_krb4_sendauth -- client routine to send authentication information to
183  *                                         the server
184  *
185  * This routine does not do mutual authentication, nor does it return enough
186  * information to do encrypted connections.  But then, if we want to do
187  * encrypted connections, we'll have to redesign the whole RPC mechanism
188  * anyway.
189  *
190  * If the user is too lazy to feed us a hostname, we try to come up with
191  * something other than "localhost" since the hostname is used as an
192  * instance and instance names in v4 databases are usually actual hostnames
193  * (canonicalized to omit all domain suffixes).
194  */
195 static int
196 pg_krb4_sendauth(char *PQerrormsg, int sock,
197                                  struct sockaddr_in * laddr,
198                                  struct sockaddr_in * raddr,
199                                  const char *hostname)
200 {
201         long            krbopts = 0;    /* one-way authentication */
202         KTEXT_ST        clttkt;
203         int                     status;
204         char            hostbuf[MAXHOSTNAMELEN];
205         const char *realm = getenv("PGREALM");          /* NULL == current realm */
206
207         if (!hostname || !(*hostname))
208         {
209                 if (gethostname(hostbuf, MAXHOSTNAMELEN) < 0)
210                         strcpy(hostbuf, "localhost");
211                 hostname = hostbuf;
212         }
213
214         pg_krb4_init();
215
216         status = krb_sendauth(krbopts,
217                                                   sock,
218                                                   &clttkt,
219                                                   PG_KRB_SRVNAM,
220                                                   hostname,
221                                                   realm,
222                                                   (u_long) 0,
223                                                   NULL,
224                                                   NULL,
225                                                   NULL,
226                                                   laddr,
227                                                   raddr,
228                                                   PG_KRB4_VERSION);
229         if (status != KSUCCESS)
230         {
231                 snprintf(PQerrormsg, PQERRORMSG_LENGTH,
232                                  libpq_gettext("Kerberos 4 error: %s\n"),
233                                  krb_err_txt[status]);
234                 return STATUS_ERROR;
235         }
236         return STATUS_OK;
237 }
238 #endif   /* KRB4 */
239
240 #ifdef KRB5
241 /*
242  * MIT Kerberos authentication system - protocol version 5
243  */
244
245 #include <krb5.h>
246 /* Some old versions of Kerberos do not include <com_err.h> in <krb5.h> */
247 #if !defined(__COM_ERR_H) && !defined(__COM_ERR_H__)
248 #include <com_err.h>
249 #endif
250
251 /*
252  * pg_an_to_ln -- return the local name corresponding to an authentication
253  *                                name
254  *
255  * XXX Assumes that the first aname component is the user name.  This is NOT
256  *         necessarily so, since an aname can actually be something out of your
257  *         worst X.400 nightmare, like
258  *                ORGANIZATION=U. C. Berkeley/NAME=Paul M. Aoki@CS.BERKELEY.EDU
259  *         Note that the MIT an_to_ln code does the same thing if you don't
260  *         provide an aname mapping database...it may be a better idea to use
261  *         krb5_an_to_ln, except that it punts if multiple components are found,
262  *         and we can't afford to punt.
263  */
264 static char *
265 pg_an_to_ln(char *aname)
266 {
267         char       *p;
268
269         if ((p = strchr(aname, '/')) || (p = strchr(aname, '@')))
270                 *p = '\0';
271         return aname;
272 }
273
274
275 /*
276  * Various krb5 state which is not connection specific, and a flag to
277  * indicate whether we have initialised it yet.
278  */
279 static int      pg_krb5_initialised;
280 static krb5_context pg_krb5_context;
281 static krb5_ccache pg_krb5_ccache;
282 static krb5_principal pg_krb5_client;
283 static char *pg_krb5_name;
284
285
286 static int
287 pg_krb5_init(char *PQerrormsg)
288 {
289         krb5_error_code retval;
290
291         if (pg_krb5_initialised)
292                 return STATUS_OK;
293
294         retval = krb5_init_context(&pg_krb5_context);
295         if (retval)
296         {
297                 snprintf(PQerrormsg, PQERRORMSG_LENGTH,
298                                  "pg_krb5_init: krb5_init_context: %s\n",
299                                  error_message(retval));
300                 return STATUS_ERROR;
301         }
302
303         retval = krb5_cc_default(pg_krb5_context, &pg_krb5_ccache);
304         if (retval)
305         {
306                 snprintf(PQerrormsg, PQERRORMSG_LENGTH,
307                                  "pg_krb5_init: krb5_cc_default: %s\n",
308                                  error_message(retval));
309                 krb5_free_context(pg_krb5_context);
310                 return STATUS_ERROR;
311         }
312
313         retval = krb5_cc_get_principal(pg_krb5_context, pg_krb5_ccache,
314                                                                    &pg_krb5_client);
315         if (retval)
316         {
317                 snprintf(PQerrormsg, PQERRORMSG_LENGTH,
318                                  "pg_krb5_init: krb5_cc_get_principal: %s\n",
319                                  error_message(retval));
320                 krb5_cc_close(pg_krb5_context, pg_krb5_ccache);
321                 krb5_free_context(pg_krb5_context);
322                 return STATUS_ERROR;
323         }
324
325         retval = krb5_unparse_name(pg_krb5_context, pg_krb5_client, &pg_krb5_name);
326         if (retval)
327         {
328                 snprintf(PQerrormsg, PQERRORMSG_LENGTH,
329                                  "pg_krb5_init: krb5_unparse_name: %s\n",
330                                  error_message(retval));
331                 krb5_free_principal(pg_krb5_context, pg_krb5_client);
332                 krb5_cc_close(pg_krb5_context, pg_krb5_ccache);
333                 krb5_free_context(pg_krb5_context);
334                 return STATUS_ERROR;
335         }
336
337         pg_krb5_name = pg_an_to_ln(pg_krb5_name);
338
339         pg_krb5_initialised = 1;
340         return STATUS_OK;
341 }
342
343
344 /*
345  * pg_krb5_authname -- returns a pointer to static space containing whatever
346  *                                         name the user has authenticated to the system
347   */
348 static const char *
349 pg_krb5_authname(char *PQerrormsg)
350 {
351         if (pg_krb5_init(PQerrormsg) != STATUS_OK)
352                 return NULL;
353
354         return pg_krb5_name;
355 }
356
357
358 /*
359  * pg_krb5_sendauth -- client routine to send authentication information to
360  *                                         the server
361  */
362 static int
363 pg_krb5_sendauth(char *PQerrormsg, int sock, const char *hostname)
364 {
365         krb5_error_code retval;
366         int                     ret;
367         krb5_principal server;
368         krb5_auth_context auth_context = NULL;
369         krb5_error *err_ret = NULL;
370         int                     flags;
371
372         ret = pg_krb5_init(PQerrormsg);
373         if (ret != STATUS_OK)
374                 return ret;
375
376         retval = krb5_sname_to_principal(pg_krb5_context, hostname, PG_KRB_SRVNAM,
377                                                                          KRB5_NT_SRV_HST, &server);
378         if (retval)
379         {
380                 snprintf(PQerrormsg, PQERRORMSG_LENGTH,
381                                  "pg_krb5_sendauth: krb5_sname_to_principal: %s\n",
382                                  error_message(retval));
383                 return STATUS_ERROR;
384         }
385
386         /*
387          * libpq uses a non-blocking socket. But kerberos needs a blocking
388          * socket, and we have to block somehow to do mutual authentication
389          * anyway. So we temporarily make it blocking.
390          */
391         flags = fcntl(sock, F_GETFL);
392         if (flags < 0 || fcntl(sock, F_SETFL, (long) (flags & ~O_NONBLOCK)))
393         {
394                 char            sebuf[256];
395
396                 snprintf(PQerrormsg, PQERRORMSG_LENGTH,
397                                  libpq_gettext("could not set socket to blocking mode: %s\n"), pqStrerror(errno, sebuf, sizeof(sebuf)));
398                 krb5_free_principal(pg_krb5_context, server);
399                 return STATUS_ERROR;
400         }
401
402         retval = krb5_sendauth(pg_krb5_context, &auth_context,
403                                                    (krb5_pointer) & sock, PG_KRB_SRVNAM,
404                                                    pg_krb5_client, server,
405                                                    AP_OPTS_MUTUAL_REQUIRED,
406                                                    NULL, 0,             /* no creds, use ccache instead */
407                                                    pg_krb5_ccache, &err_ret, NULL, NULL);
408         if (retval)
409         {
410                 if (retval == KRB5_SENDAUTH_REJECTED && err_ret)
411                 {
412 #if defined(HAVE_KRB5_ERROR_TEXT_DATA)
413                         snprintf(PQerrormsg, PQERRORMSG_LENGTH,
414                           libpq_gettext("Kerberos 5 authentication rejected: %*s\n"),
415                                          (int) err_ret->text.length, err_ret->text.data);
416 #elif defined(HAVE_KRB5_ERROR_E_DATA)
417                         snprintf(PQerrormsg, PQERRORMSG_LENGTH,
418                           libpq_gettext("Kerberos 5 authentication rejected: %*s\n"),
419                                          (int) err_ret->e_data->length,
420                                          (const char *) err_ret->e_data->data);
421 #else
422 #error "bogus configuration"
423 #endif
424                 }
425                 else
426                 {
427                         snprintf(PQerrormsg, PQERRORMSG_LENGTH,
428                                          "krb5_sendauth: %s\n", error_message(retval));
429                 }
430
431                 if (err_ret)
432                         krb5_free_error(pg_krb5_context, err_ret);
433
434                 ret = STATUS_ERROR;
435         }
436
437         krb5_free_principal(pg_krb5_context, server);
438
439         if (fcntl(sock, F_SETFL, (long) flags))
440         {
441                 char            sebuf[256];
442
443                 snprintf(PQerrormsg, PQERRORMSG_LENGTH,
444                                  libpq_gettext("could not restore non-blocking mode on socket: %s\n"),
445                                  pqStrerror(errno, sebuf, sizeof(sebuf)));
446                 ret = STATUS_ERROR;
447         }
448
449         return ret;
450 }
451 #endif   /* KRB5 */
452
453 /*
454  * Respond to AUTH_REQ_SCM_CREDS challenge.
455  *
456  * Note: current backends will not use this challenge if HAVE_GETPEEREID
457  * or SO_PEERCRED is defined, but pre-7.4 backends might, so compile the
458  * code anyway.
459  */
460 static int
461 pg_local_sendauth(char *PQerrormsg, PGconn *conn)
462 {
463 #if defined(HAVE_STRUCT_CMSGCRED) || defined(HAVE_STRUCT_FCRED) || \
464         (defined(HAVE_STRUCT_SOCKCRED) && defined(LOCAL_CREDS))
465         char            buf;
466         struct iovec iov;
467         struct msghdr msg;
468
469 #ifdef HAVE_STRUCT_CMSGCRED
470         /* Prevent padding */
471         char            cmsgmem[sizeof(struct cmsghdr) + sizeof(struct cmsgcred)];
472
473         /* Point to start of first structure */
474         struct cmsghdr *cmsg = (struct cmsghdr *) cmsgmem;
475 #endif
476
477         /*
478          * The backend doesn't care what we send here, but it wants exactly
479          * one character to force recvmsg() to block and wait for us.
480          */
481         buf = '\0';
482         iov.iov_base = &buf;
483         iov.iov_len = 1;
484
485         memset(&msg, 0, sizeof(msg));
486         msg.msg_iov = &iov;
487         msg.msg_iovlen = 1;
488
489 #ifdef HAVE_STRUCT_CMSGCRED
490         /* Create control header, FreeBSD */
491         msg.msg_control = cmsg;
492         msg.msg_controllen = sizeof(cmsgmem);
493         memset(cmsg, 0, sizeof(cmsgmem));
494         cmsg->cmsg_len = sizeof(cmsgmem);
495         cmsg->cmsg_level = SOL_SOCKET;
496         cmsg->cmsg_type = SCM_CREDS;
497 #endif
498
499         if (sendmsg(conn->sock, &msg, 0) == -1)
500         {
501                 char            sebuf[256];
502
503                 snprintf(PQerrormsg, PQERRORMSG_LENGTH,
504                                  "pg_local_sendauth: sendmsg: %s\n",
505                                  pqStrerror(errno, sebuf, sizeof(sebuf)));
506                 return STATUS_ERROR;
507         }
508         return STATUS_OK;
509 #else
510         snprintf(PQerrormsg, PQERRORMSG_LENGTH,
511                 libpq_gettext("SCM_CRED authentication method not supported\n"));
512         return STATUS_ERROR;
513 #endif
514 }
515
516 static int
517 pg_password_sendauth(PGconn *conn, const char *password, AuthRequest areq)
518 {
519         int                     ret;
520         char       *crypt_pwd;
521
522         /* Encrypt the password if needed. */
523
524         switch (areq)
525         {
526                 case AUTH_REQ_MD5:
527                         {
528                                 char       *crypt_pwd2;
529
530                                 if (!(crypt_pwd = malloc(MD5_PASSWD_LEN + 1)) ||
531                                         !(crypt_pwd2 = malloc(MD5_PASSWD_LEN + 1)))
532                                 {
533                                         fprintf(stderr, libpq_gettext("out of memory\n"));
534                                         return STATUS_ERROR;
535                                 }
536                                 if (!EncryptMD5(password, conn->pguser,
537                                                                 strlen(conn->pguser), crypt_pwd2))
538                                 {
539                                         free(crypt_pwd);
540                                         free(crypt_pwd2);
541                                         return STATUS_ERROR;
542                                 }
543                                 if (!EncryptMD5(crypt_pwd2 + strlen("md5"), conn->md5Salt,
544                                                                 sizeof(conn->md5Salt), crypt_pwd))
545                                 {
546                                         free(crypt_pwd);
547                                         free(crypt_pwd2);
548                                         return STATUS_ERROR;
549                                 }
550                                 free(crypt_pwd2);
551                                 break;
552                         }
553                 case AUTH_REQ_CRYPT:
554                         {
555                                 char            salt[3];
556
557                                 StrNCpy(salt, conn->cryptSalt, 3);
558                                 crypt_pwd = crypt(password, salt);
559                                 break;
560                         }
561                 case AUTH_REQ_PASSWORD:
562                         /* discard const so we can assign it */
563                         crypt_pwd = (char *) password;
564                         break;
565                 default:
566                         return STATUS_ERROR;
567         }
568         /* Packet has a message type as of protocol 3.0 */
569         if (PG_PROTOCOL_MAJOR(conn->pversion) >= 3)
570                 ret = pqPacketSend(conn, 'p', crypt_pwd, strlen(crypt_pwd) + 1);
571         else
572                 ret = pqPacketSend(conn, 0, crypt_pwd, strlen(crypt_pwd) + 1);
573         if (areq == AUTH_REQ_MD5)
574                 free(crypt_pwd);
575         return ret;
576 }
577
578 /*
579  * fe_sendauth -- client demux routine for outgoing authentication information
580  */
581 int
582 fe_sendauth(AuthRequest areq, PGconn *conn, const char *hostname,
583                         const char *password, char *PQerrormsg)
584 {
585 #if !defined(KRB4) && !defined(KRB5)
586         (void) hostname;                        /* not used */
587 #endif
588
589         switch (areq)
590         {
591                 case AUTH_REQ_OK:
592                         break;
593
594                 case AUTH_REQ_KRB4:
595 #ifdef KRB4
596                         pglock_thread();
597                         if (pg_krb4_sendauth(PQerrormsg, conn->sock,
598                                                            (struct sockaddr_in *) & conn->laddr.addr,
599                                                            (struct sockaddr_in *) & conn->raddr.addr,
600                                                                  hostname) != STATUS_OK)
601                         {
602                                 snprintf(PQerrormsg, PQERRORMSG_LENGTH,
603                                         libpq_gettext("Kerberos 4 authentication failed\n"));
604                                 pgunlock_thread();
605                                 return STATUS_ERROR;
606                         }
607                         pgunlock_thread();
608                         break;
609 #else
610                         snprintf(PQerrormsg, PQERRORMSG_LENGTH,
611                          libpq_gettext("Kerberos 4 authentication not supported\n"));
612                         return STATUS_ERROR;
613 #endif
614
615                 case AUTH_REQ_KRB5:
616 #ifdef KRB5
617                         pglock_thread();
618                         if (pg_krb5_sendauth(PQerrormsg, conn->sock,
619                                                                  hostname) != STATUS_OK)
620                         {
621                                 snprintf(PQerrormsg, PQERRORMSG_LENGTH,
622                                         libpq_gettext("Kerberos 5 authentication failed\n"));
623                                 pgunlock_thread();
624                                 return STATUS_ERROR;
625                         }
626                         pgunlock_thread();
627                         break;
628 #else
629                         snprintf(PQerrormsg, PQERRORMSG_LENGTH,
630                          libpq_gettext("Kerberos 5 authentication not supported\n"));
631                         return STATUS_ERROR;
632 #endif
633
634                 case AUTH_REQ_MD5:
635                 case AUTH_REQ_CRYPT:
636                 case AUTH_REQ_PASSWORD:
637                         if (password == NULL || *password == '\0')
638                         {
639                                 (void) snprintf(PQerrormsg, PQERRORMSG_LENGTH,
640                                                                 PQnoPasswordSupplied);
641                                 return STATUS_ERROR;
642                         }
643                         if (pg_password_sendauth(conn, password, areq) != STATUS_OK)
644                         {
645                                 (void) snprintf(PQerrormsg, PQERRORMSG_LENGTH,
646                                  "fe_sendauth: error sending password authentication\n");
647                                 return STATUS_ERROR;
648                         }
649                         break;
650
651                 case AUTH_REQ_SCM_CREDS:
652                         if (pg_local_sendauth(PQerrormsg, conn) != STATUS_OK)
653                                 return STATUS_ERROR;
654                         break;
655
656                 default:
657                         snprintf(PQerrormsg, PQERRORMSG_LENGTH,
658                                          libpq_gettext("authentication method %u not supported\n"), areq);
659                         return STATUS_ERROR;
660         }
661
662         return STATUS_OK;
663 }
664
665 /*
666  * fe_setauthsvc
667  * fe_getauthsvc
668  *
669  * Set/return the authentication service currently selected for use by the
670  * frontend. (You can only use one in the frontend, obviously.)
671  *
672  * NB: This is not thread-safe if different threads try to select different
673  * authentication services!  It's OK for fe_getauthsvc to select the default,
674  * since that will be the same for all threads, but direct application use
675  * of fe_setauthsvc is not thread-safe.  However, use of fe_setauthsvc is
676  * deprecated anyway...
677  */
678
679 static int      pg_authsvc = -1;
680
681 void
682 fe_setauthsvc(const char *name, char *PQerrormsg)
683 {
684         int                     i;
685
686         for (i = 0; i < n_authsvcs; ++i)
687                 if (strcmp(name, authsvcs[i].name) == 0)
688                 {
689                         pg_authsvc = i;
690                         break;
691                 }
692         if (i == n_authsvcs)
693         {
694                 snprintf(PQerrormsg, PQERRORMSG_LENGTH,
695                                  libpq_gettext("invalid authentication service name \"%s\", ignored\n"),
696                                  name);
697         }
698         return;
699 }
700
701 MsgType
702 fe_getauthsvc(char *PQerrormsg)
703 {
704         if (pg_authsvc < 0 || pg_authsvc >= n_authsvcs)
705         {
706                 fe_setauthsvc(DEFAULT_CLIENT_AUTHSVC, PQerrormsg);
707                 if (pg_authsvc < 0 || pg_authsvc >= n_authsvcs)
708                 {
709                         /* Can only get here if DEFAULT_CLIENT_AUTHSVC is misdefined */
710                         return 0;
711                 }
712         }
713         return authsvcs[pg_authsvc].msgtype;
714 }
715
716 /*
717  * fe_getauthname -- returns a pointer to dynamic space containing whatever
718  *                                       name the user has authenticated to the system
719  * if there is an error, return the error message in PQerrormsg
720  */
721 char *
722 fe_getauthname(char *PQerrormsg)
723 {
724         const char *name = NULL;
725         char       *authn;
726         MsgType         authsvc;
727 #ifdef WIN32
728         char            username[128];
729         DWORD           namesize = sizeof(username) - 1;
730 #else
731         char            pwdbuf[BUFSIZ];
732         struct passwd pwdstr;
733         struct passwd *pw = NULL;
734 #endif
735
736         authsvc = fe_getauthsvc(PQerrormsg);
737
738         /* this just guards against broken DEFAULT_CLIENT_AUTHSVC, see above */
739         if (authsvc == 0)
740                 return NULL;                    /* leave original error message in place */
741
742         pglock_thread();
743
744 #ifdef KRB4
745         if (authsvc == STARTUP_KRB4_MSG)
746                 name = pg_krb4_authname(PQerrormsg);
747 #endif
748 #ifdef KRB5
749         if (authsvc == STARTUP_KRB5_MSG)
750                 name = pg_krb5_authname(PQerrormsg);
751 #endif
752
753         if (authsvc == STARTUP_MSG
754                 || (authsvc == STARTUP_KRB4_MSG && !name)
755                 || (authsvc == STARTUP_KRB5_MSG && !name))
756         {
757 #ifdef WIN32
758                 if (GetUserName(username, &namesize))
759                         name = username;
760 #else
761                 if (pqGetpwuid(geteuid(), &pwdstr, pwdbuf, sizeof(pwdbuf), &pw) == 0)
762                         name = pw->pw_name;
763 #endif
764         }
765
766         if (authsvc != STARTUP_MSG && authsvc != STARTUP_KRB4_MSG && authsvc != STARTUP_KRB5_MSG)
767                 snprintf(PQerrormsg, PQERRORMSG_LENGTH,
768                                  libpq_gettext("fe_getauthname: invalid authentication system: %d\n"),
769                                  authsvc);
770
771         authn = name ? strdup(name) : NULL;
772
773         pgunlock_thread();
774
775         return authn;
776 }