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1 /*-------------------------------------------------------------------------
2  *
3  * generic-acc.h
4  *        Atomic operations support when using HPs acc on HPUX
5  *
6  * Portions Copyright (c) 1996-2017, PostgreSQL Global Development Group
7  * Portions Copyright (c) 1994, Regents of the University of California
8  *
9  * NOTES:
10  *
11  * Documentation:
12  * * inline assembly for Itanium-based HP-UX:
13  *   http://h21007.www2.hp.com/portal/download/files/unprot/Itanium/inline_assem_ERS.pdf
14  * * Implementing Spinlocks on the Intel (R) Itanium (R) Architecture and PA-RISC
15  *   http://h21007.www2.hp.com/portal/download/files/unprot/itanium/spinlocks.pdf
16  *
17  * Itanium only supports a small set of numbers (6, -8, -4, -1, 1, 4, 8, 16)
18  * for atomic add/sub, so we just implement everything but compare_exchange
19  * via the compare_exchange fallbacks in atomics/generic.h.
20  *
21  * src/include/port/atomics/generic-acc.h
22  *
23  * -------------------------------------------------------------------------
24  */
25
26 #include <machine/sys/inline.h>
27
28 #define pg_compiler_barrier_impl()      _Asm_sched_fence()
29
30 #if defined(HAVE_ATOMICS)
31
32 /* IA64 always has 32/64 bit atomics */
33
34 #define PG_HAVE_ATOMIC_U32_SUPPORT
35 typedef struct pg_atomic_uint32
36 {
37         volatile uint32 value;
38 } pg_atomic_uint32;
39
40 #define PG_HAVE_ATOMIC_U64_SUPPORT
41 typedef struct pg_atomic_uint64
42 {
43         /*
44          * Alignment is guaranteed to be 64bit. Search for "Well-behaved
45          * application restrictions" => "Data alignment and data sharing" on HP's
46          * website. Unfortunately the URL doesn't seem to stable enough to
47          * include.
48          */
49         volatile uint64 value;
50 } pg_atomic_uint64;
51
52
53 #define MINOR_FENCE (_Asm_fence) (_UP_CALL_FENCE | _UP_SYS_FENCE | \
54                                                                  _DOWN_CALL_FENCE | _DOWN_SYS_FENCE )
55
56 #define PG_HAVE_ATOMIC_COMPARE_EXCHANGE_U32
57 static inline bool
58 pg_atomic_compare_exchange_u32_impl(volatile pg_atomic_uint32 *ptr,
59                                                                         uint32 *expected, uint32 newval)
60 {
61         bool    ret;
62         uint32  current;
63
64         _Asm_mov_to_ar(_AREG_CCV, *expected, MINOR_FENCE);
65         /*
66          * We want a barrier, not just release/acquire semantics.
67          */
68         _Asm_mf();
69         /*
70          * Notes:
71          * DOWN_MEM_FENCE | _UP_MEM_FENCE prevents reordering by the compiler
72          */
73         current =  _Asm_cmpxchg(_SZ_W, /* word */
74                                                         _SEM_REL,
75                                                         &ptr->value,
76                                                         newval, _LDHINT_NONE,
77                                                         _DOWN_MEM_FENCE | _UP_MEM_FENCE);
78         ret = current == *expected;
79         *expected = current;
80         return ret;
81 }
82
83
84 #define PG_HAVE_ATOMIC_COMPARE_EXCHANGE_U64
85 static inline bool
86 pg_atomic_compare_exchange_u64_impl(volatile pg_atomic_uint64 *ptr,
87                                                                         uint64 *expected, uint64 newval)
88 {
89         bool    ret;
90         uint64  current;
91
92         _Asm_mov_to_ar(_AREG_CCV, *expected, MINOR_FENCE);
93         _Asm_mf();
94         current =  _Asm_cmpxchg(_SZ_D, /* doubleword */
95                                                         _SEM_REL,
96                                                         &ptr->value,
97                                                         newval, _LDHINT_NONE,
98                                                         _DOWN_MEM_FENCE | _UP_MEM_FENCE);
99         ret = current == *expected;
100         *expected = current;
101         return ret;
102 }
103
104 #undef MINOR_FENCE
105
106 #endif /* defined(HAVE_ATOMICS) */