2 * psql - the PostgreSQL interactive terminal
4 * Support for the various \d ("describe") commands. Note that the current
5 * expectation is that all functions in this file will succeed when working
6 * with servers of versions 7.4 and up. It's okay to omit irrelevant
7 * information for an old server, but not to fail outright.
9 * Copyright (c) 2000-2011, PostgreSQL Global Development Group
11 * src/bin/psql/describe.c
13 #include "postgres_fe.h"
19 #include "dumputils.h"
23 #include "variables.h"
26 static bool describeOneTableDetails(const char *schemaname,
27 const char *relationname,
30 static void add_tablespace_footer(printTableContent *const cont, char relkind,
31 Oid tablespace, const bool newline);
32 static void add_role_attribute(PQExpBuffer buf, const char *const str);
33 static bool listTSParsersVerbose(const char *pattern);
34 static bool describeOneTSParser(const char *oid, const char *nspname,
36 static bool listTSConfigsVerbose(const char *pattern);
37 static bool describeOneTSConfig(const char *oid, const char *nspname,
39 const char *pnspname, const char *prsname);
40 static void printACLColumn(PQExpBuffer buf, const char *colname);
41 static bool listOneExtensionContents(const char *extname, const char *oid);
45 * Handlers for various slash commands displaying some sort of list
46 * of things in the database.
48 * Note: try to format the queries to look nice in -E output.
54 * Takes an optional regexp to select particular aggregates
57 describeAggregates(const char *pattern, bool verbose, bool showSystem)
61 printQueryOpt myopt = pset.popt;
63 initPQExpBuffer(&buf);
65 printfPQExpBuffer(&buf,
66 "SELECT n.nspname as \"%s\",\n"
67 " p.proname AS \"%s\",\n"
68 " pg_catalog.format_type(p.prorettype, NULL) AS \"%s\",\n",
69 gettext_noop("Schema"),
71 gettext_noop("Result data type"));
73 if (pset.sversion >= 80200)
74 appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
75 " CASE WHEN p.pronargs = 0\n"
76 " THEN CAST('*' AS pg_catalog.text)\n"
78 " pg_catalog.array_to_string(ARRAY(\n"
80 " pg_catalog.format_type(p.proargtypes[s.i], NULL)\n"
82 " pg_catalog.generate_series(0, pg_catalog.array_upper(p.proargtypes, 1)) AS s(i)\n"
85 gettext_noop("Argument data types"));
87 appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
88 " pg_catalog.format_type(p.proargtypes[0], NULL) AS \"%s\",\n",
89 gettext_noop("Argument data types"));
91 appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
92 " pg_catalog.obj_description(p.oid, 'pg_proc') as \"%s\"\n"
93 "FROM pg_catalog.pg_proc p\n"
94 " LEFT JOIN pg_catalog.pg_namespace n ON n.oid = p.pronamespace\n"
96 gettext_noop("Description"));
98 if (!showSystem && !pattern)
99 appendPQExpBuffer(&buf, " AND n.nspname <> 'pg_catalog'\n"
100 " AND n.nspname <> 'information_schema'\n");
102 processSQLNamePattern(pset.db, &buf, pattern, true, false,
103 "n.nspname", "p.proname", NULL,
104 "pg_catalog.pg_function_is_visible(p.oid)");
106 appendPQExpBuffer(&buf, "ORDER BY 1, 2, 4;");
108 res = PSQLexec(buf.data, false);
109 termPQExpBuffer(&buf);
113 myopt.nullPrint = NULL;
114 myopt.title = _("List of aggregate functions");
115 myopt.translate_header = true;
117 printQuery(res, &myopt, pset.queryFout, pset.logfile);
124 * Takes an optional regexp to select particular tablespaces
127 describeTablespaces(const char *pattern, bool verbose)
131 printQueryOpt myopt = pset.popt;
133 if (pset.sversion < 80000)
135 fprintf(stderr, _("The server (version %d.%d) does not support tablespaces.\n"),
136 pset.sversion / 10000, (pset.sversion / 100) % 100);
140 initPQExpBuffer(&buf);
142 if (pset.sversion >= 90200)
143 printfPQExpBuffer(&buf,
144 "SELECT spcname AS \"%s\",\n"
145 " pg_catalog.pg_get_userbyid(spcowner) AS \"%s\",\n"
146 " pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_location(oid) AS \"%s\"",
147 gettext_noop("Name"),
148 gettext_noop("Owner"),
149 gettext_noop("Location"));
151 printfPQExpBuffer(&buf,
152 "SELECT spcname AS \"%s\",\n"
153 " pg_catalog.pg_get_userbyid(spcowner) AS \"%s\",\n"
154 " spclocation AS \"%s\"",
155 gettext_noop("Name"),
156 gettext_noop("Owner"),
157 gettext_noop("Location"));
161 appendPQExpBuffer(&buf, ",\n ");
162 printACLColumn(&buf, "spcacl");
165 if (verbose && pset.sversion >= 80200)
166 appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
167 ",\n pg_catalog.shobj_description(oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
168 gettext_noop("Description"));
170 appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
171 "\nFROM pg_catalog.pg_tablespace\n");
173 processSQLNamePattern(pset.db, &buf, pattern, false, false,
174 NULL, "spcname", NULL,
177 appendPQExpBuffer(&buf, "ORDER BY 1;");
179 res = PSQLexec(buf.data, false);
180 termPQExpBuffer(&buf);
184 myopt.nullPrint = NULL;
185 myopt.title = _("List of tablespaces");
186 myopt.translate_header = true;
188 printQuery(res, &myopt, pset.queryFout, pset.logfile);
196 * Takes an optional regexp to select particular functions.
198 * As with \d, you can specify the kinds of functions you want:
205 * and you can mix and match these in any order.
208 describeFunctions(const char *functypes, const char *pattern, bool verbose, bool showSystem)
210 bool showAggregate = strchr(functypes, 'a') != NULL;
211 bool showNormal = strchr(functypes, 'n') != NULL;
212 bool showTrigger = strchr(functypes, 't') != NULL;
213 bool showWindow = strchr(functypes, 'w') != NULL;
217 printQueryOpt myopt = pset.popt;
218 static const bool translate_columns[] = {false, false, false, false, true, true, false, false, false, false};
220 if (strlen(functypes) != strspn(functypes, "antwS+"))
222 fprintf(stderr, _("\\df only takes [antwS+] as options\n"));
226 if (showWindow && pset.sversion < 80400)
228 fprintf(stderr, _("\\df does not take a \"w\" option with server version %d.%d\n"),
229 pset.sversion / 10000, (pset.sversion / 100) % 100);
233 if (!showAggregate && !showNormal && !showTrigger && !showWindow)
235 showAggregate = showNormal = showTrigger = true;
236 if (pset.sversion >= 80400)
240 initPQExpBuffer(&buf);
242 printfPQExpBuffer(&buf,
243 "SELECT n.nspname as \"%s\",\n"
244 " p.proname as \"%s\",\n",
245 gettext_noop("Schema"),
246 gettext_noop("Name"));
248 if (pset.sversion >= 80400)
249 appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
250 " pg_catalog.pg_get_function_result(p.oid) as \"%s\",\n"
251 " pg_catalog.pg_get_function_arguments(p.oid) as \"%s\",\n"
253 " WHEN p.proisagg THEN '%s'\n"
254 " WHEN p.proiswindow THEN '%s'\n"
255 " WHEN p.prorettype = 'pg_catalog.trigger'::pg_catalog.regtype THEN '%s'\n"
258 gettext_noop("Result data type"),
259 gettext_noop("Argument data types"),
260 /* translator: "agg" is short for "aggregate" */
262 gettext_noop("window"),
263 gettext_noop("trigger"),
264 gettext_noop("normal"),
265 gettext_noop("Type"));
266 else if (pset.sversion >= 80100)
267 appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
268 " CASE WHEN p.proretset THEN 'SETOF ' ELSE '' END ||\n"
269 " pg_catalog.format_type(p.prorettype, NULL) as \"%s\",\n"
270 " CASE WHEN proallargtypes IS NOT NULL THEN\n"
271 " pg_catalog.array_to_string(ARRAY(\n"
274 " WHEN p.proargmodes[s.i] = 'i' THEN ''\n"
275 " WHEN p.proargmodes[s.i] = 'o' THEN 'OUT '\n"
276 " WHEN p.proargmodes[s.i] = 'b' THEN 'INOUT '\n"
277 " WHEN p.proargmodes[s.i] = 'v' THEN 'VARIADIC '\n"
280 " WHEN COALESCE(p.proargnames[s.i], '') = '' THEN ''\n"
281 " ELSE p.proargnames[s.i] || ' ' \n"
283 " pg_catalog.format_type(p.proallargtypes[s.i], NULL)\n"
285 " pg_catalog.generate_series(1, pg_catalog.array_upper(p.proallargtypes, 1)) AS s(i)\n"
288 " pg_catalog.array_to_string(ARRAY(\n"
291 " WHEN COALESCE(p.proargnames[s.i+1], '') = '' THEN ''\n"
292 " ELSE p.proargnames[s.i+1] || ' '\n"
294 " pg_catalog.format_type(p.proargtypes[s.i], NULL)\n"
296 " pg_catalog.generate_series(0, pg_catalog.array_upper(p.proargtypes, 1)) AS s(i)\n"
300 " WHEN p.proisagg THEN '%s'\n"
301 " WHEN p.prorettype = 'pg_catalog.trigger'::pg_catalog.regtype THEN '%s'\n"
304 gettext_noop("Result data type"),
305 gettext_noop("Argument data types"),
306 /* translator: "agg" is short for "aggregate" */
308 gettext_noop("trigger"),
309 gettext_noop("normal"),
310 gettext_noop("Type"));
312 appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
313 " CASE WHEN p.proretset THEN 'SETOF ' ELSE '' END ||\n"
314 " pg_catalog.format_type(p.prorettype, NULL) as \"%s\",\n"
315 " pg_catalog.oidvectortypes(p.proargtypes) as \"%s\",\n"
317 " WHEN p.proisagg THEN '%s'\n"
318 " WHEN p.prorettype = 'pg_catalog.trigger'::pg_catalog.regtype THEN '%s'\n"
321 gettext_noop("Result data type"),
322 gettext_noop("Argument data types"),
323 /* translator: "agg" is short for "aggregate" */
325 gettext_noop("trigger"),
326 gettext_noop("normal"),
327 gettext_noop("Type"));
330 appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
332 " WHEN p.provolatile = 'i' THEN '%s'\n"
333 " WHEN p.provolatile = 's' THEN '%s'\n"
334 " WHEN p.provolatile = 'v' THEN '%s'\n"
336 ",\n pg_catalog.pg_get_userbyid(p.proowner) as \"%s\",\n"
337 " l.lanname as \"%s\",\n"
338 " p.prosrc as \"%s\",\n"
339 " pg_catalog.obj_description(p.oid, 'pg_proc') as \"%s\"",
340 gettext_noop("immutable"),
341 gettext_noop("stable"),
342 gettext_noop("volatile"),
343 gettext_noop("Volatility"),
344 gettext_noop("Owner"),
345 gettext_noop("Language"),
346 gettext_noop("Source code"),
347 gettext_noop("Description"));
349 appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
350 "\nFROM pg_catalog.pg_proc p"
351 "\n LEFT JOIN pg_catalog.pg_namespace n ON n.oid = p.pronamespace\n");
354 appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
355 " LEFT JOIN pg_catalog.pg_language l ON l.oid = p.prolang\n");
359 /* filter by function type, if requested */
360 if (showNormal && showAggregate && showTrigger && showWindow)
367 appendPQExpBuffer(&buf, " AND ");
370 appendPQExpBuffer(&buf, "WHERE ");
373 appendPQExpBuffer(&buf, "NOT p.proisagg\n");
378 appendPQExpBuffer(&buf, " AND ");
381 appendPQExpBuffer(&buf, "WHERE ");
384 appendPQExpBuffer(&buf, "p.prorettype <> 'pg_catalog.trigger'::pg_catalog.regtype\n");
386 if (!showWindow && pset.sversion >= 80400)
389 appendPQExpBuffer(&buf, " AND ");
392 appendPQExpBuffer(&buf, "WHERE ");
395 appendPQExpBuffer(&buf, "NOT p.proiswindow\n");
400 bool needs_or = false;
402 appendPQExpBuffer(&buf, "WHERE (\n ");
404 /* Note: at least one of these must be true ... */
407 appendPQExpBuffer(&buf, "p.proisagg\n");
413 appendPQExpBuffer(&buf, " OR ");
414 appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
415 "p.prorettype = 'pg_catalog.trigger'::pg_catalog.regtype\n");
421 appendPQExpBuffer(&buf, " OR ");
422 appendPQExpBuffer(&buf, "p.proiswindow\n");
425 appendPQExpBuffer(&buf, " )\n");
428 processSQLNamePattern(pset.db, &buf, pattern, have_where, false,
429 "n.nspname", "p.proname", NULL,
430 "pg_catalog.pg_function_is_visible(p.oid)");
432 if (!showSystem && !pattern)
433 appendPQExpBuffer(&buf, " AND n.nspname <> 'pg_catalog'\n"
434 " AND n.nspname <> 'information_schema'\n");
436 appendPQExpBuffer(&buf, "ORDER BY 1, 2, 4;");
438 res = PSQLexec(buf.data, false);
439 termPQExpBuffer(&buf);
443 myopt.nullPrint = NULL;
444 myopt.title = _("List of functions");
445 myopt.translate_header = true;
446 myopt.translate_columns = translate_columns;
448 printQuery(res, &myopt, pset.queryFout, pset.logfile);
461 describeTypes(const char *pattern, bool verbose, bool showSystem)
465 printQueryOpt myopt = pset.popt;
467 initPQExpBuffer(&buf);
469 printfPQExpBuffer(&buf,
470 "SELECT n.nspname as \"%s\",\n"
471 " pg_catalog.format_type(t.oid, NULL) AS \"%s\",\n",
472 gettext_noop("Schema"),
473 gettext_noop("Name"));
475 appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
476 " t.typname AS \"%s\",\n"
477 " CASE WHEN t.typrelid != 0\n"
478 " THEN CAST('tuple' AS pg_catalog.text)\n"
479 " WHEN t.typlen < 0\n"
480 " THEN CAST('var' AS pg_catalog.text)\n"
481 " ELSE CAST(t.typlen AS pg_catalog.text)\n"
483 gettext_noop("Internal name"),
484 gettext_noop("Size"));
485 if (verbose && pset.sversion >= 80300)
487 appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
488 " pg_catalog.array_to_string(\n"
490 " SELECT e.enumlabel\n"
491 " FROM pg_catalog.pg_enum e\n"
492 " WHERE e.enumtypid = t.oid\n");
494 if (pset.sversion >= 90100)
495 appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
496 " ORDER BY e.enumsortorder\n");
498 appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
499 " ORDER BY e.oid\n");
501 appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
505 gettext_noop("Elements"));
507 if (verbose && pset.sversion >= 90200)
509 printACLColumn(&buf, "t.typacl");
510 appendPQExpBuffer(&buf, ",\n ");
513 appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
514 " pg_catalog.obj_description(t.oid, 'pg_type') as \"%s\"\n",
515 gettext_noop("Description"));
517 appendPQExpBuffer(&buf, "FROM pg_catalog.pg_type t\n"
518 " LEFT JOIN pg_catalog.pg_namespace n ON n.oid = t.typnamespace\n");
521 * do not include complex types (typrelid!=0) unless they are standalone
524 appendPQExpBuffer(&buf, "WHERE (t.typrelid = 0 ");
525 appendPQExpBuffer(&buf, "OR (SELECT c.relkind = 'c' FROM pg_catalog.pg_class c "
526 "WHERE c.oid = t.typrelid))\n");
529 * do not include array types (before 8.3 we have to use the assumption
530 * that their names start with underscore)
532 if (pset.sversion >= 80300)
533 appendPQExpBuffer(&buf, " AND NOT EXISTS(SELECT 1 FROM pg_catalog.pg_type el WHERE el.oid = t.typelem AND el.typarray = t.oid)\n");
535 appendPQExpBuffer(&buf, " AND t.typname !~ '^_'\n");
537 if (!showSystem && !pattern)
538 appendPQExpBuffer(&buf, " AND n.nspname <> 'pg_catalog'\n"
539 " AND n.nspname <> 'information_schema'\n");
541 /* Match name pattern against either internal or external name */
542 processSQLNamePattern(pset.db, &buf, pattern, true, false,
543 "n.nspname", "t.typname",
544 "pg_catalog.format_type(t.oid, NULL)",
545 "pg_catalog.pg_type_is_visible(t.oid)");
547 appendPQExpBuffer(&buf, "ORDER BY 1, 2;");
549 res = PSQLexec(buf.data, false);
550 termPQExpBuffer(&buf);
554 myopt.nullPrint = NULL;
555 myopt.title = _("List of data types");
556 myopt.translate_header = true;
558 printQuery(res, &myopt, pset.queryFout, pset.logfile);
568 describeOperators(const char *pattern, bool showSystem)
572 printQueryOpt myopt = pset.popt;
574 initPQExpBuffer(&buf);
577 * Note: before Postgres 9.1, we did not assign comments to any built-in
578 * operators, preferring to let the comment on the underlying function
579 * suffice. The coalesce() on the obj_description() calls below supports
580 * this convention by providing a fallback lookup of a comment on the
581 * operator's function. As of 9.1 there is a policy that every built-in
582 * operator should have a comment; so the coalesce() is no longer
583 * necessary so far as built-in operators are concerned. We keep it
584 * anyway, for now, because (1) third-party modules may still be following
585 * the old convention, and (2) we'd need to do it anyway when talking to a
589 printfPQExpBuffer(&buf,
590 "SELECT n.nspname as \"%s\",\n"
591 " o.oprname AS \"%s\",\n"
592 " CASE WHEN o.oprkind='l' THEN NULL ELSE pg_catalog.format_type(o.oprleft, NULL) END AS \"%s\",\n"
593 " CASE WHEN o.oprkind='r' THEN NULL ELSE pg_catalog.format_type(o.oprright, NULL) END AS \"%s\",\n"
594 " pg_catalog.format_type(o.oprresult, NULL) AS \"%s\",\n"
595 " coalesce(pg_catalog.obj_description(o.oid, 'pg_operator'),\n"
596 " pg_catalog.obj_description(o.oprcode, 'pg_proc')) AS \"%s\"\n"
597 "FROM pg_catalog.pg_operator o\n"
598 " LEFT JOIN pg_catalog.pg_namespace n ON n.oid = o.oprnamespace\n",
599 gettext_noop("Schema"),
600 gettext_noop("Name"),
601 gettext_noop("Left arg type"),
602 gettext_noop("Right arg type"),
603 gettext_noop("Result type"),
604 gettext_noop("Description"));
606 if (!showSystem && !pattern)
607 appendPQExpBuffer(&buf, "WHERE n.nspname <> 'pg_catalog'\n"
608 " AND n.nspname <> 'information_schema'\n");
610 processSQLNamePattern(pset.db, &buf, pattern, !showSystem && !pattern, true,
611 "n.nspname", "o.oprname", NULL,
612 "pg_catalog.pg_operator_is_visible(o.oid)");
614 appendPQExpBuffer(&buf, "ORDER BY 1, 2, 3, 4;");
616 res = PSQLexec(buf.data, false);
617 termPQExpBuffer(&buf);
621 myopt.nullPrint = NULL;
622 myopt.title = _("List of operators");
623 myopt.translate_header = true;
625 printQuery(res, &myopt, pset.queryFout, pset.logfile);
635 * for \l, \list, and -l switch
638 listAllDbs(bool verbose)
642 printQueryOpt myopt = pset.popt;
644 initPQExpBuffer(&buf);
646 printfPQExpBuffer(&buf,
647 "SELECT d.datname as \"%s\",\n"
648 " pg_catalog.pg_get_userbyid(d.datdba) as \"%s\",\n"
649 " pg_catalog.pg_encoding_to_char(d.encoding) as \"%s\",\n",
650 gettext_noop("Name"),
651 gettext_noop("Owner"),
652 gettext_noop("Encoding"));
653 if (pset.sversion >= 80400)
654 appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
655 " d.datcollate as \"%s\",\n"
656 " d.datctype as \"%s\",\n",
657 gettext_noop("Collate"),
658 gettext_noop("Ctype"));
659 appendPQExpBuffer(&buf, " ");
660 printACLColumn(&buf, "d.datacl");
661 if (verbose && pset.sversion >= 80200)
662 appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
663 ",\n CASE WHEN pg_catalog.has_database_privilege(d.datname, 'CONNECT')\n"
664 " THEN pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_database_size(d.datname))\n"
665 " ELSE 'No Access'\n"
667 gettext_noop("Size"));
668 if (verbose && pset.sversion >= 80000)
669 appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
670 ",\n t.spcname as \"%s\"",
671 gettext_noop("Tablespace"));
672 if (verbose && pset.sversion >= 80200)
673 appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
674 ",\n pg_catalog.shobj_description(d.oid, 'pg_database') as \"%s\"",
675 gettext_noop("Description"));
676 appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
677 "\nFROM pg_catalog.pg_database d\n");
678 if (verbose && pset.sversion >= 80000)
679 appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
680 " JOIN pg_catalog.pg_tablespace t on d.dattablespace = t.oid\n");
681 appendPQExpBuffer(&buf, "ORDER BY 1;");
682 res = PSQLexec(buf.data, false);
683 termPQExpBuffer(&buf);
687 myopt.nullPrint = NULL;
688 myopt.title = _("List of databases");
689 myopt.translate_header = true;
691 printQuery(res, &myopt, pset.queryFout, pset.logfile);
699 * List Tables' Grant/Revoke Permissions
700 * \z (now also \dp -- perhaps more mnemonic)
703 permissionsList(const char *pattern)
707 printQueryOpt myopt = pset.popt;
708 static const bool translate_columns[] = {false, false, true, false, false};
710 initPQExpBuffer(&buf);
713 * we ignore indexes and toast tables since they have no meaningful rights
715 printfPQExpBuffer(&buf,
716 "SELECT n.nspname as \"%s\",\n"
717 " c.relname as \"%s\",\n"
718 " CASE c.relkind WHEN 'r' THEN '%s' WHEN 'v' THEN '%s' WHEN 'S' THEN '%s' WHEN 'f' THEN '%s' END as \"%s\",\n"
720 gettext_noop("Schema"),
721 gettext_noop("Name"),
722 gettext_noop("table"), gettext_noop("view"), gettext_noop("sequence"),
723 gettext_noop("foreign table"),
724 gettext_noop("Type"));
726 printACLColumn(&buf, "c.relacl");
728 if (pset.sversion >= 80400)
729 appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
730 ",\n pg_catalog.array_to_string(ARRAY(\n"
731 " SELECT attname || E':\\n ' || pg_catalog.array_to_string(attacl, E'\\n ')\n"
732 " FROM pg_catalog.pg_attribute a\n"
733 " WHERE attrelid = c.oid AND NOT attisdropped AND attacl IS NOT NULL\n"
734 " ), E'\\n') AS \"%s\"",
735 gettext_noop("Column access privileges"));
737 appendPQExpBuffer(&buf, "\nFROM pg_catalog.pg_class c\n"
738 " LEFT JOIN pg_catalog.pg_namespace n ON n.oid = c.relnamespace\n"
739 "WHERE c.relkind IN ('r', 'v', 'S', 'f')\n");
742 * Unless a schema pattern is specified, we suppress system and temp
743 * tables, since they normally aren't very interesting from a permissions
744 * point of view. You can see 'em by explicit request though, eg with \z
747 processSQLNamePattern(pset.db, &buf, pattern, true, false,
748 "n.nspname", "c.relname", NULL,
749 "n.nspname !~ '^pg_' AND pg_catalog.pg_table_is_visible(c.oid)");
751 appendPQExpBuffer(&buf, "ORDER BY 1, 2;");
753 res = PSQLexec(buf.data, false);
756 termPQExpBuffer(&buf);
760 myopt.nullPrint = NULL;
761 printfPQExpBuffer(&buf, _("Access privileges"));
762 myopt.title = buf.data;
763 myopt.translate_header = true;
764 myopt.translate_columns = translate_columns;
766 printQuery(res, &myopt, pset.queryFout, pset.logfile);
768 termPQExpBuffer(&buf);
777 * List DefaultACLs. The pattern can match either schema or role name.
780 listDefaultACLs(const char *pattern)
784 printQueryOpt myopt = pset.popt;
785 static const bool translate_columns[] = {false, false, true, false};
787 if (pset.sversion < 90000)
789 fprintf(stderr, _("The server (version %d.%d) does not support altering default privileges.\n"),
790 pset.sversion / 10000, (pset.sversion / 100) % 100);
794 initPQExpBuffer(&buf);
796 printfPQExpBuffer(&buf,
797 "SELECT pg_catalog.pg_get_userbyid(d.defaclrole) AS \"%s\",\n"
798 " n.nspname AS \"%s\",\n"
799 " CASE d.defaclobjtype WHEN 'r' THEN '%s' WHEN 'S' THEN '%s' WHEN 'f' THEN '%s' END AS \"%s\",\n"
801 gettext_noop("Owner"),
802 gettext_noop("Schema"),
803 gettext_noop("table"),
804 gettext_noop("sequence"),
805 gettext_noop("function"),
806 gettext_noop("Type"));
808 printACLColumn(&buf, "d.defaclacl");
810 appendPQExpBuffer(&buf, "\nFROM pg_catalog.pg_default_acl d\n"
811 " LEFT JOIN pg_catalog.pg_namespace n ON n.oid = d.defaclnamespace\n");
813 processSQLNamePattern(pset.db, &buf, pattern, false, false,
816 "pg_catalog.pg_get_userbyid(d.defaclrole)",
819 appendPQExpBuffer(&buf, "ORDER BY 1, 2, 3;");
821 res = PSQLexec(buf.data, false);
824 termPQExpBuffer(&buf);
828 myopt.nullPrint = NULL;
829 printfPQExpBuffer(&buf, _("Default access privileges"));
830 myopt.title = buf.data;
831 myopt.translate_header = true;
832 myopt.translate_columns = translate_columns;
834 printQuery(res, &myopt, pset.queryFout, pset.logfile);
836 termPQExpBuffer(&buf);
843 * Get object comments
847 * Note: This command only lists comments for object types which do not have
848 * their comments displayed by their own backslash commands. The following
849 * types of objects will be displayed: constraint, operator class,
850 * operator family, rule, and trigger.
854 objectDescription(const char *pattern, bool showSystem)
858 printQueryOpt myopt = pset.popt;
859 static const bool translate_columns[] = {false, false, true, false};
861 initPQExpBuffer(&buf);
863 appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
864 "SELECT DISTINCT tt.nspname AS \"%s\", tt.name AS \"%s\", tt.object AS \"%s\", d.description AS \"%s\"\n"
866 gettext_noop("Schema"),
867 gettext_noop("Name"),
868 gettext_noop("Object"),
869 gettext_noop("Description"));
871 /* Constraint descriptions */
872 appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
873 " SELECT pgc.oid as oid, pgc.tableoid AS tableoid,\n"
874 " n.nspname as nspname,\n"
875 " CAST(pgc.conname AS pg_catalog.text) as name,"
876 " CAST('%s' AS pg_catalog.text) as object\n"
877 " FROM pg_catalog.pg_constraint pgc\n"
878 " JOIN pg_catalog.pg_class c "
879 "ON c.oid = pgc.conrelid\n"
880 " LEFT JOIN pg_catalog.pg_namespace n "
881 " ON n.oid = c.relnamespace\n",
882 gettext_noop("constraint"));
884 if (!showSystem && !pattern)
885 appendPQExpBuffer(&buf, "WHERE n.nspname <> 'pg_catalog'\n"
886 " AND n.nspname <> 'information_schema'\n");
888 processSQLNamePattern(pset.db, &buf, pattern, !showSystem && !pattern,
889 false, "n.nspname", "pgc.conname", NULL,
890 "pg_catalog.pg_table_is_visible(c.oid)");
893 * pg_opclass.opcmethod only available in 8.3+
895 if (pset.sversion >= 80300)
897 /* Operator class descriptions */
898 appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
900 " SELECT o.oid as oid, o.tableoid as tableoid,\n"
901 " n.nspname as nspname,\n"
902 " CAST(o.opcname AS pg_catalog.text) as name,\n"
903 " CAST('%s' AS pg_catalog.text) as object\n"
904 " FROM pg_catalog.pg_opclass o\n"
905 " JOIN pg_catalog.pg_am am ON "
906 "o.opcmethod = am.oid\n"
907 " JOIN pg_catalog.pg_namespace n ON "
908 "n.oid = o.opcnamespace\n",
909 gettext_noop("operator class"));
911 if (!showSystem && !pattern)
912 appendPQExpBuffer(&buf, " AND n.nspname <> 'pg_catalog'\n"
913 " AND n.nspname <> 'information_schema'\n");
915 processSQLNamePattern(pset.db, &buf, pattern, true, false,
916 "n.nspname", "o.opcname", NULL,
917 "pg_catalog.pg_opclass_is_visible(o.oid)");
921 * although operator family comments have been around since 8.3,
922 * pg_opfamily_is_visible is only available in 9.2+
924 if (pset.sversion >= 90200)
926 /* Operator family descriptions */
927 appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
929 " SELECT opf.oid as oid, opf.tableoid as tableoid,\n"
930 " n.nspname as nspname,\n"
931 " CAST(opf.opfname AS pg_catalog.text) AS name,\n"
932 " CAST('%s' AS pg_catalog.text) as object\n"
933 " FROM pg_catalog.pg_opfamily opf\n"
934 " JOIN pg_catalog.pg_am am "
935 "ON opf.opfmethod = am.oid\n"
936 " JOIN pg_catalog.pg_namespace n "
937 "ON opf.opfnamespace = n.oid\n",
938 gettext_noop("operator family"));
940 if (!showSystem && !pattern)
941 appendPQExpBuffer(&buf, " AND n.nspname <> 'pg_catalog'\n"
942 " AND n.nspname <> 'information_schema'\n");
944 processSQLNamePattern(pset.db, &buf, pattern, true, false,
945 "n.nspname", "opf.opfname", NULL,
946 "pg_catalog.pg_opfamily_is_visible(opf.oid)");
949 /* Rule descriptions (ignore rules for views) */
950 appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
952 " SELECT r.oid as oid, r.tableoid as tableoid,\n"
953 " n.nspname as nspname,\n"
954 " CAST(r.rulename AS pg_catalog.text) as name,"
955 " CAST('%s' AS pg_catalog.text) as object\n"
956 " FROM pg_catalog.pg_rewrite r\n"
957 " JOIN pg_catalog.pg_class c ON c.oid = r.ev_class\n"
958 " LEFT JOIN pg_catalog.pg_namespace n ON n.oid = c.relnamespace\n"
959 " WHERE r.rulename != '_RETURN'\n",
960 gettext_noop("rule"));
962 if (!showSystem && !pattern)
963 appendPQExpBuffer(&buf, " AND n.nspname <> 'pg_catalog'\n"
964 " AND n.nspname <> 'information_schema'\n");
966 processSQLNamePattern(pset.db, &buf, pattern, true, false,
967 "n.nspname", "r.rulename", NULL,
968 "pg_catalog.pg_table_is_visible(c.oid)");
970 /* Trigger descriptions */
971 appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
973 " SELECT t.oid as oid, t.tableoid as tableoid,\n"
974 " n.nspname as nspname,\n"
975 " CAST(t.tgname AS pg_catalog.text) as name,"
976 " CAST('%s' AS pg_catalog.text) as object\n"
977 " FROM pg_catalog.pg_trigger t\n"
978 " JOIN pg_catalog.pg_class c ON c.oid = t.tgrelid\n"
979 " LEFT JOIN pg_catalog.pg_namespace n ON n.oid = c.relnamespace\n",
980 gettext_noop("trigger"));
982 if (!showSystem && !pattern)
983 appendPQExpBuffer(&buf, "WHERE n.nspname <> 'pg_catalog'\n"
984 " AND n.nspname <> 'information_schema'\n");
986 processSQLNamePattern(pset.db, &buf, pattern, !showSystem && !pattern, false,
987 "n.nspname", "t.tgname", NULL,
988 "pg_catalog.pg_table_is_visible(c.oid)");
990 appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
992 " JOIN pg_catalog.pg_description d ON (tt.oid = d.objoid AND tt.tableoid = d.classoid AND d.objsubid = 0)\n");
994 appendPQExpBuffer(&buf, "ORDER BY 1, 2, 3;");
996 res = PSQLexec(buf.data, false);
997 termPQExpBuffer(&buf);
1001 myopt.nullPrint = NULL;
1002 myopt.title = _("Object descriptions");
1003 myopt.translate_header = true;
1004 myopt.translate_columns = translate_columns;
1006 printQuery(res, &myopt, pset.queryFout, pset.logfile);
1014 * describeTableDetails (for \d)
1016 * This routine finds the tables to be displayed, and calls
1017 * describeOneTableDetails for each one.
1019 * verbose: if true, this is \d+
1022 describeTableDetails(const char *pattern, bool verbose, bool showSystem)
1024 PQExpBufferData buf;
1028 initPQExpBuffer(&buf);
1030 printfPQExpBuffer(&buf,
1034 "FROM pg_catalog.pg_class c\n"
1035 " LEFT JOIN pg_catalog.pg_namespace n ON n.oid = c.relnamespace\n");
1037 if (!showSystem && !pattern)
1038 appendPQExpBuffer(&buf, "WHERE n.nspname <> 'pg_catalog'\n"
1039 " AND n.nspname <> 'information_schema'\n");
1041 processSQLNamePattern(pset.db, &buf, pattern, !showSystem && !pattern, false,
1042 "n.nspname", "c.relname", NULL,
1043 "pg_catalog.pg_table_is_visible(c.oid)");
1045 appendPQExpBuffer(&buf, "ORDER BY 2, 3;");
1047 res = PSQLexec(buf.data, false);
1048 termPQExpBuffer(&buf);
1052 if (PQntuples(res) == 0)
1055 fprintf(stderr, _("Did not find any relation named \"%s\".\n"),
1061 for (i = 0; i < PQntuples(res); i++)
1064 const char *nspname;
1065 const char *relname;
1067 oid = PQgetvalue(res, i, 0);
1068 nspname = PQgetvalue(res, i, 1);
1069 relname = PQgetvalue(res, i, 2);
1071 if (!describeOneTableDetails(nspname, relname, oid, verbose))
1088 * describeOneTableDetails (for \d)
1090 * Unfortunately, the information presented here is so complicated that it
1091 * cannot be done in a single query. So we have to assemble the printed table
1092 * by hand and pass it to the underlying printTable() function.
1095 describeOneTableDetails(const char *schemaname,
1096 const char *relationname,
1100 PQExpBufferData buf;
1101 PGresult *res = NULL;
1102 printTableOpt myopt = pset.popt.topt;
1103 printTableContent cont;
1104 bool printTableInitialized = false;
1106 char *view_def = NULL;
1108 char **seq_values = NULL;
1109 char **modifiers = NULL;
1111 PQExpBufferData title;
1112 PQExpBufferData tmpbuf;
1126 char relpersistence;
1128 bool show_modifiers = false;
1133 /* This output looks confusing in expanded mode. */
1134 myopt.expanded = false;
1136 initPQExpBuffer(&buf);
1137 initPQExpBuffer(&title);
1138 initPQExpBuffer(&tmpbuf);
1140 /* Get general table info */
1141 if (pset.sversion >= 90100)
1143 printfPQExpBuffer(&buf,
1144 "SELECT c.relchecks, c.relkind, c.relhasindex, c.relhasrules, "
1145 "c.relhastriggers, c.relhasoids, "
1146 "%s, c.reltablespace, "
1147 "CASE WHEN c.reloftype = 0 THEN '' ELSE c.reloftype::pg_catalog.regtype::pg_catalog.text END, "
1148 "c.relpersistence\n"
1149 "FROM pg_catalog.pg_class c\n "
1150 "LEFT JOIN pg_catalog.pg_class tc ON (c.reltoastrelid = tc.oid)\n"
1151 "WHERE c.oid = '%s';",
1153 "pg_catalog.array_to_string(c.reloptions || "
1154 "array(select 'toast.' || x from pg_catalog.unnest(tc.reloptions) x), ', ')\n"
1158 else if (pset.sversion >= 90000)
1160 printfPQExpBuffer(&buf,
1161 "SELECT c.relchecks, c.relkind, c.relhasindex, c.relhasrules, "
1162 "c.relhastriggers, c.relhasoids, "
1163 "%s, c.reltablespace, "
1164 "CASE WHEN c.reloftype = 0 THEN '' ELSE c.reloftype::pg_catalog.regtype::pg_catalog.text END\n"
1165 "FROM pg_catalog.pg_class c\n "
1166 "LEFT JOIN pg_catalog.pg_class tc ON (c.reltoastrelid = tc.oid)\n"
1167 "WHERE c.oid = '%s';",
1169 "pg_catalog.array_to_string(c.reloptions || "
1170 "array(select 'toast.' || x from pg_catalog.unnest(tc.reloptions) x), ', ')\n"
1174 else if (pset.sversion >= 80400)
1176 printfPQExpBuffer(&buf,
1177 "SELECT c.relchecks, c.relkind, c.relhasindex, c.relhasrules, "
1178 "c.relhastriggers, c.relhasoids, "
1179 "%s, c.reltablespace\n"
1180 "FROM pg_catalog.pg_class c\n "
1181 "LEFT JOIN pg_catalog.pg_class tc ON (c.reltoastrelid = tc.oid)\n"
1182 "WHERE c.oid = '%s';",
1184 "pg_catalog.array_to_string(c.reloptions || "
1185 "array(select 'toast.' || x from pg_catalog.unnest(tc.reloptions) x), ', ')\n"
1189 else if (pset.sversion >= 80200)
1191 printfPQExpBuffer(&buf,
1192 "SELECT relchecks, relkind, relhasindex, relhasrules, "
1193 "reltriggers <> 0, relhasoids, "
1194 "%s, reltablespace\n"
1195 "FROM pg_catalog.pg_class WHERE oid = '%s';",
1197 "pg_catalog.array_to_string(reloptions, E', ')" : "''"),
1200 else if (pset.sversion >= 80000)
1202 printfPQExpBuffer(&buf,
1203 "SELECT relchecks, relkind, relhasindex, relhasrules, "
1204 "reltriggers <> 0, relhasoids, "
1205 "'', reltablespace\n"
1206 "FROM pg_catalog.pg_class WHERE oid = '%s';",
1211 printfPQExpBuffer(&buf,
1212 "SELECT relchecks, relkind, relhasindex, relhasrules, "
1213 "reltriggers <> 0, relhasoids, "
1215 "FROM pg_catalog.pg_class WHERE oid = '%s';",
1219 res = PSQLexec(buf.data, false);
1223 /* Did we get anything? */
1224 if (PQntuples(res) == 0)
1227 fprintf(stderr, _("Did not find any relation with OID %s.\n"),
1232 tableinfo.checks = atoi(PQgetvalue(res, 0, 0));
1233 tableinfo.relkind = *(PQgetvalue(res, 0, 1));
1234 tableinfo.hasindex = strcmp(PQgetvalue(res, 0, 2), "t") == 0;
1235 tableinfo.hasrules = strcmp(PQgetvalue(res, 0, 3), "t") == 0;
1236 tableinfo.hastriggers = strcmp(PQgetvalue(res, 0, 4), "t") == 0;
1237 tableinfo.hasoids = strcmp(PQgetvalue(res, 0, 5), "t") == 0;
1238 tableinfo.reloptions = (pset.sversion >= 80200) ?
1239 strdup(PQgetvalue(res, 0, 6)) : 0;
1240 tableinfo.tablespace = (pset.sversion >= 80000) ?
1241 atooid(PQgetvalue(res, 0, 7)) : 0;
1242 tableinfo.reloftype = (pset.sversion >= 90000 && strcmp(PQgetvalue(res, 0, 8), "") != 0) ?
1243 strdup(PQgetvalue(res, 0, 8)) : 0;
1244 tableinfo.relpersistence = (pset.sversion >= 90100 && strcmp(PQgetvalue(res, 0, 9), "") != 0) ?
1245 PQgetvalue(res, 0, 9)[0] : 0;
1250 * If it's a sequence, fetch its values and store into an array that will
1253 if (tableinfo.relkind == 'S')
1255 printfPQExpBuffer(&buf, "SELECT * FROM %s", fmtId(schemaname));
1256 /* must be separate because fmtId isn't reentrant */
1257 appendPQExpBuffer(&buf, ".%s;", fmtId(relationname));
1259 res = PSQLexec(buf.data, false);
1263 seq_values = pg_malloc((PQnfields(res) + 1) * sizeof(*seq_values));
1265 for (i = 0; i < PQnfields(res); i++)
1266 seq_values[i] = pg_strdup(PQgetvalue(res, 0, i));
1267 seq_values[i] = NULL;
1276 * You need to modify value of "firstvcol" which will be defined below if
1277 * you are adding column(s) preceding to verbose-only columns.
1279 printfPQExpBuffer(&buf, "SELECT a.attname,");
1280 appendPQExpBuffer(&buf, "\n pg_catalog.format_type(a.atttypid, a.atttypmod),"
1281 "\n (SELECT substring(pg_catalog.pg_get_expr(d.adbin, d.adrelid) for 128)"
1282 "\n FROM pg_catalog.pg_attrdef d"
1283 "\n WHERE d.adrelid = a.attrelid AND d.adnum = a.attnum AND a.atthasdef),"
1284 "\n a.attnotnull, a.attnum,");
1285 if (pset.sversion >= 90100)
1286 appendPQExpBuffer(&buf, "\n (SELECT c.collname FROM pg_catalog.pg_collation c, pg_catalog.pg_type t\n"
1287 " WHERE c.oid = a.attcollation AND t.oid = a.atttypid AND a.attcollation <> t.typcollation) AS attcollation");
1289 appendPQExpBuffer(&buf, "\n NULL AS attcollation");
1290 if (tableinfo.relkind == 'i')
1291 appendPQExpBuffer(&buf, ",\n pg_catalog.pg_get_indexdef(a.attrelid, a.attnum, TRUE) AS indexdef");
1293 appendPQExpBuffer(&buf, ",\n NULL AS indexdef");
1294 if (tableinfo.relkind == 'f' && pset.sversion >= 90200)
1295 appendPQExpBuffer(&buf, ",\n CASE WHEN attfdwoptions IS NULL THEN '' ELSE "
1296 " '(' || array_to_string(ARRAY(SELECT quote_ident(option_name) || ' ' || quote_literal(option_value) FROM "
1297 " pg_options_to_table(attfdwoptions)), ', ') || ')' END AS attfdwoptions");
1299 appendPQExpBuffer(&buf, ",\n NULL AS attfdwoptions");
1302 appendPQExpBuffer(&buf, ",\n a.attstorage");
1303 appendPQExpBuffer(&buf, ",\n CASE WHEN a.attstattarget=-1 THEN NULL ELSE a.attstattarget END AS attstattarget");
1305 * In 9.0+, we have column comments for: relations, views, composite
1306 * types, and foreign tables (c.f. CommentObject() in comment.c).
1308 if (tableinfo.relkind == 'r' || tableinfo.relkind == 'v' ||
1309 tableinfo.relkind == 'f' || tableinfo.relkind == 'c')
1310 appendPQExpBuffer(&buf, ", pg_catalog.col_description(a.attrelid, a.attnum)");
1313 appendPQExpBuffer(&buf, "\nFROM pg_catalog.pg_attribute a");
1314 appendPQExpBuffer(&buf, "\nWHERE a.attrelid = '%s' AND a.attnum > 0 AND NOT a.attisdropped", oid);
1315 appendPQExpBuffer(&buf, "\nORDER BY a.attnum;");
1317 res = PSQLexec(buf.data, false);
1320 numrows = PQntuples(res);
1323 switch (tableinfo.relkind)
1326 if (tableinfo.relpersistence == 'u')
1327 printfPQExpBuffer(&title, _("Unlogged table \"%s.%s\""),
1328 schemaname, relationname);
1330 printfPQExpBuffer(&title, _("Table \"%s.%s\""),
1331 schemaname, relationname);
1334 printfPQExpBuffer(&title, _("View \"%s.%s\""),
1335 schemaname, relationname);
1338 printfPQExpBuffer(&title, _("Sequence \"%s.%s\""),
1339 schemaname, relationname);
1342 if (tableinfo.relpersistence == 'u')
1343 printfPQExpBuffer(&title, _("Unlogged index \"%s.%s\""),
1344 schemaname, relationname);
1346 printfPQExpBuffer(&title, _("Index \"%s.%s\""),
1347 schemaname, relationname);
1350 /* not used as of 8.2, but keep it for backwards compatibility */
1351 printfPQExpBuffer(&title, _("Special relation \"%s.%s\""),
1352 schemaname, relationname);
1355 printfPQExpBuffer(&title, _("TOAST table \"%s.%s\""),
1356 schemaname, relationname);
1359 printfPQExpBuffer(&title, _("Composite type \"%s.%s\""),
1360 schemaname, relationname);
1363 printfPQExpBuffer(&title, _("Foreign table \"%s.%s\""),
1364 schemaname, relationname);
1367 /* untranslated unknown relkind */
1368 printfPQExpBuffer(&title, "?%c? \"%s.%s\"",
1369 tableinfo.relkind, schemaname, relationname);
1373 /* Set the number of columns, and their names */
1374 headers[0] = gettext_noop("Column");
1375 headers[1] = gettext_noop("Type");
1378 if (tableinfo.relkind == 'r' || tableinfo.relkind == 'v' ||
1379 tableinfo.relkind == 'f' || tableinfo.relkind == 'c')
1381 show_modifiers = true;
1382 headers[cols++] = gettext_noop("Modifiers");
1383 modifiers = pg_malloc_zero((numrows + 1) * sizeof(*modifiers));
1386 if (tableinfo.relkind == 'S')
1387 headers[cols++] = gettext_noop("Value");
1389 if (tableinfo.relkind == 'i')
1390 headers[cols++] = gettext_noop("Definition");
1392 if (tableinfo.relkind == 'f' && pset.sversion >= 90200)
1393 headers[cols++] = gettext_noop("FDW Options");
1397 headers[cols++] = gettext_noop("Storage");
1398 if (tableinfo.relkind == 'r')
1399 headers[cols++] = gettext_noop("Stats target");
1400 /* Column comments, if the relkind supports this feature. */
1401 if (tableinfo.relkind == 'r' || tableinfo.relkind == 'v' ||
1402 tableinfo.relkind == 'c' || tableinfo.relkind == 'f')
1403 headers[cols++] = gettext_noop("Description");
1406 printTableInit(&cont, &myopt, title.data, cols, numrows);
1407 printTableInitialized = true;
1409 for (i = 0; i < cols; i++)
1410 printTableAddHeader(&cont, headers[i], true, 'l');
1412 /* Check if table is a view */
1413 if (tableinfo.relkind == 'v' && verbose)
1417 printfPQExpBuffer(&buf,
1418 "SELECT pg_catalog.pg_get_viewdef('%s'::pg_catalog.oid, true);",
1420 result = PSQLexec(buf.data, false);
1424 if (PQntuples(result) > 0)
1425 view_def = pg_strdup(PQgetvalue(result, 0, 0));
1430 /* Generate table cells to be printed */
1431 for (i = 0; i < numrows; i++)
1434 printTableAddCell(&cont, PQgetvalue(res, i, 0), false, false);
1437 printTableAddCell(&cont, PQgetvalue(res, i, 1), false, false);
1439 /* Modifiers: collate, not null, default */
1442 resetPQExpBuffer(&tmpbuf);
1444 if (!PQgetisnull(res, i, 5))
1447 appendPQExpBufferStr(&tmpbuf, " ");
1448 appendPQExpBuffer(&tmpbuf, _("collate %s"),
1449 PQgetvalue(res, i, 5));
1452 if (strcmp(PQgetvalue(res, i, 3), "t") == 0)
1455 appendPQExpBufferStr(&tmpbuf, " ");
1456 appendPQExpBufferStr(&tmpbuf, _("not null"));
1459 /* handle "default" here */
1460 /* (note: above we cut off the 'default' string at 128) */
1461 if (strlen(PQgetvalue(res, i, 2)) != 0)
1464 appendPQExpBufferStr(&tmpbuf, " ");
1465 /* translator: default values of column definitions */
1466 appendPQExpBuffer(&tmpbuf, _("default %s"),
1467 PQgetvalue(res, i, 2));
1470 modifiers[i] = pg_strdup(tmpbuf.data);
1471 printTableAddCell(&cont, modifiers[i], false, false);
1474 /* Value: for sequences only */
1475 if (tableinfo.relkind == 'S')
1476 printTableAddCell(&cont, seq_values[i], false, false);
1478 /* Expression for index column */
1479 if (tableinfo.relkind == 'i')
1480 printTableAddCell(&cont, PQgetvalue(res, i, 6), false, false);
1482 /* FDW options for foreign table column, only for 9.2 or later */
1483 if (tableinfo.relkind == 'f' && pset.sversion >= 90200)
1484 printTableAddCell(&cont, PQgetvalue(res, i, 7), false, false);
1486 /* Storage and Description */
1490 char *storage = PQgetvalue(res, i, firstvcol);
1492 /* these strings are literal in our syntax, so not translated. */
1493 printTableAddCell(&cont, (storage[0] == 'p' ? "plain" :
1494 (storage[0] == 'm' ? "main" :
1495 (storage[0] == 'x' ? "extended" :
1496 (storage[0] == 'e' ? "external" :
1500 /* Statistics target, if the relkind supports this feature */
1501 if (tableinfo.relkind == 'r')
1503 printTableAddCell(&cont, PQgetvalue(res, i, firstvcol + 1),
1507 /* Column comments, if the relkind supports this feature. */
1508 if (tableinfo.relkind == 'r' || tableinfo.relkind == 'v' ||
1509 tableinfo.relkind == 'c' || tableinfo.relkind == 'f')
1510 printTableAddCell(&cont, PQgetvalue(res, i, firstvcol + 2),
1516 if (tableinfo.relkind == 'i')
1518 /* Footer information about an index */
1521 printfPQExpBuffer(&buf,
1522 "SELECT i.indisunique, i.indisprimary, i.indisclustered, ");
1523 if (pset.sversion >= 80200)
1524 appendPQExpBuffer(&buf, "i.indisvalid,\n");
1526 appendPQExpBuffer(&buf, "true AS indisvalid,\n");
1527 if (pset.sversion >= 90000)
1528 appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
1529 " (NOT i.indimmediate) AND "
1530 "EXISTS (SELECT 1 FROM pg_catalog.pg_constraint "
1531 "WHERE conrelid = i.indrelid AND "
1532 "conindid = i.indexrelid AND "
1533 "contype IN ('p','u','x') AND "
1534 "condeferrable) AS condeferrable,\n"
1535 " (NOT i.indimmediate) AND "
1536 "EXISTS (SELECT 1 FROM pg_catalog.pg_constraint "
1537 "WHERE conrelid = i.indrelid AND "
1538 "conindid = i.indexrelid AND "
1539 "contype IN ('p','u','x') AND "
1540 "condeferred) AS condeferred,\n");
1542 appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
1543 " false AS condeferrable, false AS condeferred,\n");
1544 appendPQExpBuffer(&buf, " a.amname, c2.relname, "
1545 "pg_catalog.pg_get_expr(i.indpred, i.indrelid, true)\n"
1546 "FROM pg_catalog.pg_index i, pg_catalog.pg_class c, pg_catalog.pg_class c2, pg_catalog.pg_am a\n"
1547 "WHERE i.indexrelid = c.oid AND c.oid = '%s' AND c.relam = a.oid\n"
1548 "AND i.indrelid = c2.oid;",
1551 result = PSQLexec(buf.data, false);
1554 else if (PQntuples(result) != 1)
1561 char *indisunique = PQgetvalue(result, 0, 0);
1562 char *indisprimary = PQgetvalue(result, 0, 1);
1563 char *indisclustered = PQgetvalue(result, 0, 2);
1564 char *indisvalid = PQgetvalue(result, 0, 3);
1565 char *deferrable = PQgetvalue(result, 0, 4);
1566 char *deferred = PQgetvalue(result, 0, 5);
1567 char *indamname = PQgetvalue(result, 0, 6);
1568 char *indtable = PQgetvalue(result, 0, 7);
1569 char *indpred = PQgetvalue(result, 0, 8);
1571 if (strcmp(indisprimary, "t") == 0)
1572 printfPQExpBuffer(&tmpbuf, _("primary key, "));
1573 else if (strcmp(indisunique, "t") == 0)
1574 printfPQExpBuffer(&tmpbuf, _("unique, "));
1576 resetPQExpBuffer(&tmpbuf);
1577 appendPQExpBuffer(&tmpbuf, "%s, ", indamname);
1579 /* we assume here that index and table are in same schema */
1580 appendPQExpBuffer(&tmpbuf, _("for table \"%s.%s\""),
1581 schemaname, indtable);
1583 if (strlen(indpred))
1584 appendPQExpBuffer(&tmpbuf, _(", predicate (%s)"), indpred);
1586 if (strcmp(indisclustered, "t") == 0)
1587 appendPQExpBuffer(&tmpbuf, _(", clustered"));
1589 if (strcmp(indisvalid, "t") != 0)
1590 appendPQExpBuffer(&tmpbuf, _(", invalid"));
1592 if (strcmp(deferrable, "t") == 0)
1593 appendPQExpBuffer(&tmpbuf, _(", deferrable"));
1595 if (strcmp(deferred, "t") == 0)
1596 appendPQExpBuffer(&tmpbuf, _(", initially deferred"));
1598 printTableAddFooter(&cont, tmpbuf.data);
1599 add_tablespace_footer(&cont, tableinfo.relkind,
1600 tableinfo.tablespace, true);
1607 PGresult *result = NULL;
1609 /* Footer information about a view */
1610 printTableAddFooter(&cont, _("View definition:"));
1611 printTableAddFooter(&cont, view_def);
1614 if (tableinfo.hasrules)
1616 printfPQExpBuffer(&buf,
1617 "SELECT r.rulename, trim(trailing ';' from pg_catalog.pg_get_ruledef(r.oid, true))\n"
1618 "FROM pg_catalog.pg_rewrite r\n"
1619 "WHERE r.ev_class = '%s' AND r.rulename != '_RETURN' ORDER BY 1;",
1621 result = PSQLexec(buf.data, false);
1625 if (PQntuples(result) > 0)
1627 printTableAddFooter(&cont, _("Rules:"));
1628 for (i = 0; i < PQntuples(result); i++)
1630 const char *ruledef;
1632 /* Everything after "CREATE RULE" is echoed verbatim */
1633 ruledef = PQgetvalue(result, i, 1);
1636 printfPQExpBuffer(&buf, " %s", ruledef);
1637 printTableAddFooter(&cont, buf.data);
1643 else if (tableinfo.relkind == 'S')
1645 /* Footer information about a sequence */
1646 PGresult *result = NULL;
1648 /* Get the column that owns this sequence */
1649 printfPQExpBuffer(&buf, "SELECT pg_catalog.quote_ident(nspname) || '.' ||"
1650 "\n pg_catalog.quote_ident(relname) || '.' ||"
1651 "\n pg_catalog.quote_ident(attname)"
1652 "\nFROM pg_catalog.pg_class c"
1653 "\nINNER JOIN pg_catalog.pg_depend d ON c.oid=d.refobjid"
1654 "\nINNER JOIN pg_catalog.pg_namespace n ON n.oid=c.relnamespace"
1655 "\nINNER JOIN pg_catalog.pg_attribute a ON ("
1656 "\n a.attrelid=c.oid AND"
1657 "\n a.attnum=d.refobjsubid)"
1658 "\nWHERE d.classid='pg_catalog.pg_class'::pg_catalog.regclass"
1659 "\n AND d.refclassid='pg_catalog.pg_class'::pg_catalog.regclass"
1661 "\n AND d.deptype='a'",
1664 result = PSQLexec(buf.data, false);
1667 else if (PQntuples(result) == 1)
1669 printfPQExpBuffer(&buf, _("Owned by: %s"),
1670 PQgetvalue(result, 0, 0));
1671 printTableAddFooter(&cont, buf.data);
1674 * If we get no rows back, don't show anything (obviously).
1675 * We should never get more than one row back, but if we do,
1676 * just ignore it and don't print anything.
1680 else if (tableinfo.relkind == 'r' || tableinfo.relkind == 'f')
1682 /* Footer information about a table */
1683 PGresult *result = NULL;
1687 if (tableinfo.hasindex)
1689 printfPQExpBuffer(&buf,
1690 "SELECT c2.relname, i.indisprimary, i.indisunique, i.indisclustered, ");
1691 if (pset.sversion >= 80200)
1692 appendPQExpBuffer(&buf, "i.indisvalid, ");
1694 appendPQExpBuffer(&buf, "true as indisvalid, ");
1695 appendPQExpBuffer(&buf, "pg_catalog.pg_get_indexdef(i.indexrelid, 0, true),\n ");
1696 if (pset.sversion >= 90000)
1697 appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
1698 "pg_catalog.pg_get_constraintdef(con.oid, true), "
1699 "contype, condeferrable, condeferred");
1701 appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
1702 "null AS constraintdef, null AS contype, "
1703 "false AS condeferrable, false AS condeferred");
1704 if (pset.sversion >= 80000)
1705 appendPQExpBuffer(&buf, ", c2.reltablespace");
1706 appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
1707 "\nFROM pg_catalog.pg_class c, pg_catalog.pg_class c2, pg_catalog.pg_index i\n");
1708 if (pset.sversion >= 90000)
1709 appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
1710 " LEFT JOIN pg_catalog.pg_constraint con ON (conrelid = i.indrelid AND conindid = i.indexrelid AND contype IN ('p','u','x'))\n");
1711 appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
1712 "WHERE c.oid = '%s' AND c.oid = i.indrelid AND i.indexrelid = c2.oid\n"
1713 "ORDER BY i.indisprimary DESC, i.indisunique DESC, c2.relname;",
1715 result = PSQLexec(buf.data, false);
1719 tuples = PQntuples(result);
1723 printTableAddFooter(&cont, _("Indexes:"));
1724 for (i = 0; i < tuples; i++)
1726 /* untranslated index name */
1727 printfPQExpBuffer(&buf, " \"%s\"",
1728 PQgetvalue(result, i, 0));
1730 /* If exclusion constraint, print the constraintdef */
1731 if (strcmp(PQgetvalue(result, i, 7), "x") == 0)
1733 appendPQExpBuffer(&buf, " %s",
1734 PQgetvalue(result, i, 6));
1738 const char *indexdef;
1739 const char *usingpos;
1741 /* Label as primary key or unique (but not both) */
1742 if (strcmp(PQgetvalue(result, i, 1), "t") == 0)
1743 appendPQExpBuffer(&buf, " PRIMARY KEY,");
1744 else if (strcmp(PQgetvalue(result, i, 2), "t") == 0)
1746 if (strcmp(PQgetvalue(result, i, 7), "u") == 0)
1747 appendPQExpBuffer(&buf, " UNIQUE CONSTRAINT,");
1749 appendPQExpBuffer(&buf, " UNIQUE,");
1752 /* Everything after "USING" is echoed verbatim */
1753 indexdef = PQgetvalue(result, i, 5);
1754 usingpos = strstr(indexdef, " USING ");
1756 indexdef = usingpos + 7;
1757 appendPQExpBuffer(&buf, " %s", indexdef);
1759 /* Need these for deferrable PK/UNIQUE indexes */
1760 if (strcmp(PQgetvalue(result, i, 8), "t") == 0)
1761 appendPQExpBuffer(&buf, " DEFERRABLE");
1763 if (strcmp(PQgetvalue(result, i, 9), "t") == 0)
1764 appendPQExpBuffer(&buf, " INITIALLY DEFERRED");
1767 /* Add these for all cases */
1768 if (strcmp(PQgetvalue(result, i, 3), "t") == 0)
1769 appendPQExpBuffer(&buf, " CLUSTER");
1771 if (strcmp(PQgetvalue(result, i, 4), "t") != 0)
1772 appendPQExpBuffer(&buf, " INVALID");
1774 printTableAddFooter(&cont, buf.data);
1776 /* Print tablespace of the index on the same line */
1777 if (pset.sversion >= 80000)
1778 add_tablespace_footer(&cont, 'i',
1779 atooid(PQgetvalue(result, i, 10)),
1786 /* print table (and column) check constraints */
1787 if (tableinfo.checks)
1791 if (pset.sversion >= 90200)
1792 is_only = "r.conisonly";
1794 is_only = "false AS conisonly";
1796 printfPQExpBuffer(&buf,
1797 "SELECT r.conname, %s, "
1798 "pg_catalog.pg_get_constraintdef(r.oid, true)\n"
1799 "FROM pg_catalog.pg_constraint r\n"
1800 "WHERE r.conrelid = '%s' AND r.contype = 'c'\n"
1801 "ORDER BY 2 DESC, 1;",
1803 result = PSQLexec(buf.data, false);
1807 tuples = PQntuples(result);
1811 printTableAddFooter(&cont, _("Check constraints:"));
1812 for (i = 0; i < tuples; i++)
1814 /* untranslated contraint name and def */
1815 printfPQExpBuffer(&buf, " \"%s\"%s%s",
1816 PQgetvalue(result, i, 0),
1817 (strcmp(PQgetvalue(result, i, 1), "t") == 0) ? " (ONLY) ":" ",
1818 PQgetvalue(result, i, 2));
1820 printTableAddFooter(&cont, buf.data);
1826 /* print foreign-key constraints (there are none if no triggers) */
1827 if (tableinfo.hastriggers)
1829 printfPQExpBuffer(&buf,
1831 " pg_catalog.pg_get_constraintdef(r.oid, true) as condef\n"
1832 "FROM pg_catalog.pg_constraint r\n"
1833 "WHERE r.conrelid = '%s' AND r.contype = 'f' ORDER BY 1;",
1835 result = PSQLexec(buf.data, false);
1839 tuples = PQntuples(result);
1843 printTableAddFooter(&cont, _("Foreign-key constraints:"));
1844 for (i = 0; i < tuples; i++)
1846 /* untranslated constraint name and def */
1847 printfPQExpBuffer(&buf, " \"%s\" %s",
1848 PQgetvalue(result, i, 0),
1849 PQgetvalue(result, i, 1));
1851 printTableAddFooter(&cont, buf.data);
1857 /* print incoming foreign-key references (none if no triggers) */
1858 if (tableinfo.hastriggers)
1860 printfPQExpBuffer(&buf,
1861 "SELECT conname, conrelid::pg_catalog.regclass,\n"
1862 " pg_catalog.pg_get_constraintdef(c.oid, true) as condef\n"
1863 "FROM pg_catalog.pg_constraint c\n"
1864 "WHERE c.confrelid = '%s' AND c.contype = 'f' ORDER BY 1;",
1866 result = PSQLexec(buf.data, false);
1870 tuples = PQntuples(result);
1874 printTableAddFooter(&cont, _("Referenced by:"));
1875 for (i = 0; i < tuples; i++)
1877 printfPQExpBuffer(&buf, " TABLE \"%s\" CONSTRAINT \"%s\" %s",
1878 PQgetvalue(result, i, 1),
1879 PQgetvalue(result, i, 0),
1880 PQgetvalue(result, i, 2));
1882 printTableAddFooter(&cont, buf.data);
1889 if (tableinfo.hasrules)
1891 if (pset.sversion >= 80300)
1893 printfPQExpBuffer(&buf,
1894 "SELECT r.rulename, trim(trailing ';' from pg_catalog.pg_get_ruledef(r.oid, true)), "
1896 "FROM pg_catalog.pg_rewrite r\n"
1897 "WHERE r.ev_class = '%s' ORDER BY 1;",
1902 printfPQExpBuffer(&buf,
1903 "SELECT r.rulename, trim(trailing ';' from pg_catalog.pg_get_ruledef(r.oid, true)), "
1904 "'O'::char AS ev_enabled\n"
1905 "FROM pg_catalog.pg_rewrite r\n"
1906 "WHERE r.ev_class = '%s' ORDER BY 1;",
1909 result = PSQLexec(buf.data, false);
1913 tuples = PQntuples(result);
1920 for (category = 0; category < 4; category++)
1922 have_heading = false;
1924 for (i = 0; i < tuples; i++)
1926 const char *ruledef;
1927 bool list_rule = false;
1932 if (*PQgetvalue(result, i, 2) == 'O')
1936 if (*PQgetvalue(result, i, 2) == 'D')
1940 if (*PQgetvalue(result, i, 2) == 'A')
1944 if (*PQgetvalue(result, i, 2) == 'R')
1956 printfPQExpBuffer(&buf, _("Rules:"));
1959 printfPQExpBuffer(&buf, _("Disabled rules:"));
1962 printfPQExpBuffer(&buf, _("Rules firing always:"));
1965 printfPQExpBuffer(&buf, _("Rules firing on replica only:"));
1968 printTableAddFooter(&cont, buf.data);
1969 have_heading = true;
1972 /* Everything after "CREATE RULE" is echoed verbatim */
1973 ruledef = PQgetvalue(result, i, 1);
1975 printfPQExpBuffer(&buf, " %s", ruledef);
1976 printTableAddFooter(&cont, buf.data);
1985 * Print triggers next, if any (but only user-defined triggers). This
1986 * could apply to either a table or a view.
1988 if (tableinfo.hastriggers)
1993 printfPQExpBuffer(&buf,
1995 "pg_catalog.pg_get_triggerdef(t.oid%s), "
1997 "FROM pg_catalog.pg_trigger t\n"
1998 "WHERE t.tgrelid = '%s' AND ",
1999 (pset.sversion >= 90000 ? ", true" : ""),
2001 if (pset.sversion >= 90000)
2002 appendPQExpBuffer(&buf, "NOT t.tgisinternal");
2003 else if (pset.sversion >= 80300)
2004 appendPQExpBuffer(&buf, "t.tgconstraint = 0");
2006 appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
2007 "(NOT tgisconstraint "
2009 " (SELECT 1 FROM pg_catalog.pg_depend d "
2010 " JOIN pg_catalog.pg_constraint c ON (d.refclassid = c.tableoid AND d.refobjid = c.oid) "
2011 " WHERE d.classid = t.tableoid AND d.objid = t.oid AND d.deptype = 'i' AND c.contype = 'f'))");
2012 appendPQExpBuffer(&buf, "\nORDER BY 1;");
2014 result = PSQLexec(buf.data, false);
2018 tuples = PQntuples(result);
2026 * split the output into 4 different categories. Enabled triggers,
2027 * disabled triggers and the two special ALWAYS and REPLICA
2030 for (category = 0; category < 4; category++)
2032 have_heading = false;
2033 for (i = 0; i < tuples; i++)
2037 const char *usingpos;
2038 const char *tgenabled;
2041 * Check if this trigger falls into the current category
2043 tgenabled = PQgetvalue(result, i, 2);
2044 list_trigger = false;
2048 if (*tgenabled == 'O' || *tgenabled == 't')
2049 list_trigger = true;
2052 if (*tgenabled == 'D' || *tgenabled == 'f')
2053 list_trigger = true;
2056 if (*tgenabled == 'A')
2057 list_trigger = true;
2060 if (*tgenabled == 'R')
2061 list_trigger = true;
2064 if (list_trigger == false)
2067 /* Print the category heading once */
2068 if (have_heading == false)
2073 printfPQExpBuffer(&buf, _("Triggers:"));
2076 printfPQExpBuffer(&buf, _("Disabled triggers:"));
2079 printfPQExpBuffer(&buf, _("Triggers firing always:"));
2082 printfPQExpBuffer(&buf, _("Triggers firing on replica only:"));
2086 printTableAddFooter(&cont, buf.data);
2087 have_heading = true;
2090 /* Everything after "TRIGGER" is echoed verbatim */
2091 tgdef = PQgetvalue(result, i, 1);
2092 usingpos = strstr(tgdef, " TRIGGER ");
2094 tgdef = usingpos + 9;
2096 printfPQExpBuffer(&buf, " %s", tgdef);
2097 printTableAddFooter(&cont, buf.data);
2105 * Finish printing the footer information about a table.
2107 if (tableinfo.relkind == 'r' || tableinfo.relkind == 'f')
2112 /* print foreign server name */
2113 if (tableinfo.relkind == 'f')
2117 /* Footer information about foreign table */
2118 printfPQExpBuffer(&buf,
2119 "SELECT s.srvname,\n"
2120 " array_to_string(ARRAY(SELECT "
2121 " quote_ident(option_name) || ' ' || "
2122 " quote_literal(option_value) FROM "
2123 " pg_options_to_table(ftoptions)), ', ') "
2124 "FROM pg_catalog.pg_foreign_table f,\n"
2125 " pg_catalog.pg_foreign_server s\n"
2126 "WHERE f.ftrelid = %s AND s.oid = f.ftserver;",
2128 result = PSQLexec(buf.data, false);
2131 else if (PQntuples(result) != 1)
2137 /* Print server name */
2138 printfPQExpBuffer(&buf, "Server: %s",
2139 PQgetvalue(result, 0, 0));
2140 printTableAddFooter(&cont, buf.data);
2142 /* Print per-table FDW options, if any */
2143 ftoptions = PQgetvalue(result, 0, 1);
2144 if (ftoptions && ftoptions[0] != '\0')
2146 printfPQExpBuffer(&buf, "FDW Options: (%s)", ftoptions);
2147 printTableAddFooter(&cont, buf.data);
2152 /* print inherited tables */
2153 printfPQExpBuffer(&buf, "SELECT c.oid::pg_catalog.regclass FROM pg_catalog.pg_class c, pg_catalog.pg_inherits i WHERE c.oid=i.inhparent AND i.inhrelid = '%s' ORDER BY inhseqno;", oid);
2155 result = PSQLexec(buf.data, false);
2159 tuples = PQntuples(result);
2161 for (i = 0; i < tuples; i++)
2163 const char *s = _("Inherits");
2166 printfPQExpBuffer(&buf, "%s: %s", s, PQgetvalue(result, i, 0));
2168 printfPQExpBuffer(&buf, "%*s %s", (int) strlen(s), "", PQgetvalue(result, i, 0));
2170 appendPQExpBuffer(&buf, ",");
2172 printTableAddFooter(&cont, buf.data);
2176 /* print child tables */
2177 if (pset.sversion >= 80300)
2178 printfPQExpBuffer(&buf, "SELECT c.oid::pg_catalog.regclass FROM pg_catalog.pg_class c, pg_catalog.pg_inherits i WHERE c.oid=i.inhrelid AND i.inhparent = '%s' ORDER BY c.oid::pg_catalog.regclass::pg_catalog.text;", oid);
2180 printfPQExpBuffer(&buf, "SELECT c.oid::pg_catalog.regclass FROM pg_catalog.pg_class c, pg_catalog.pg_inherits i WHERE c.oid=i.inhrelid AND i.inhparent = '%s' ORDER BY c.relname;", oid);
2182 result = PSQLexec(buf.data, false);
2186 tuples = PQntuples(result);
2190 /* print the number of child tables, if any */
2193 printfPQExpBuffer(&buf, _("Number of child tables: %d (Use \\d+ to list them.)"), tuples);
2194 printTableAddFooter(&cont, buf.data);
2199 /* display the list of child tables */
2200 const char *ct = _("Child tables");
2202 for (i = 0; i < tuples; i++)
2205 printfPQExpBuffer(&buf, "%s: %s",
2206 ct, PQgetvalue(result, i, 0));
2208 printfPQExpBuffer(&buf, "%*s %s",
2209 (int) strlen(ct), "",
2210 PQgetvalue(result, i, 0));
2212 appendPQExpBuffer(&buf, ",");
2214 printTableAddFooter(&cont, buf.data);
2220 if (tableinfo.reloftype)
2222 printfPQExpBuffer(&buf, _("Typed table of type: %s"), tableinfo.reloftype);
2223 printTableAddFooter(&cont, buf.data);
2226 /* OIDs and options */
2229 const char *s = _("Has OIDs");
2231 printfPQExpBuffer(&buf, "%s: %s", s,
2232 (tableinfo.hasoids ? _("yes") : _("no")));
2233 printTableAddFooter(&cont, buf.data);
2235 /* print reloptions */
2236 if (pset.sversion >= 80200)
2238 if (tableinfo.reloptions && tableinfo.reloptions[0] != '\0')
2240 const char *t = _("Options");
2242 printfPQExpBuffer(&buf, "%s: %s", t,
2243 tableinfo.reloptions);
2244 printTableAddFooter(&cont, buf.data);
2249 add_tablespace_footer(&cont, tableinfo.relkind, tableinfo.tablespace,
2253 printTable(&cont, pset.queryFout, pset.logfile);
2254 printTableCleanup(&cont);
2261 if (printTableInitialized)
2262 printTableCleanup(&cont);
2263 termPQExpBuffer(&buf);
2264 termPQExpBuffer(&title);
2265 termPQExpBuffer(&tmpbuf);
2269 for (ptr = seq_values; *ptr; ptr++)
2276 for (ptr = modifiers; *ptr; ptr++)
2291 * Add a tablespace description to a footer. If 'newline' is true, it is added
2292 * in a new line; otherwise it's appended to the current value of the last
2296 add_tablespace_footer(printTableContent *const cont, char relkind,
2297 Oid tablespace, const bool newline)
2299 /* relkinds for which we support tablespaces */
2300 if (relkind == 'r' || relkind == 'i')
2303 * We ignore the database default tablespace so that users not using
2304 * tablespaces don't need to know about them. This case also covers
2305 * pre-8.0 servers, for which tablespace will always be 0.
2307 if (tablespace != 0)
2309 PGresult *result = NULL;
2310 PQExpBufferData buf;
2312 initPQExpBuffer(&buf);
2313 printfPQExpBuffer(&buf,
2314 "SELECT spcname FROM pg_catalog.pg_tablespace\n"
2315 "WHERE oid = '%u';", tablespace);
2316 result = PSQLexec(buf.data, false);
2319 /* Should always be the case, but.... */
2320 if (PQntuples(result) > 0)
2324 /* Add the tablespace as a new footer */
2325 printfPQExpBuffer(&buf, _("Tablespace: \"%s\""),
2326 PQgetvalue(result, 0, 0));
2327 printTableAddFooter(cont, buf.data);
2331 /* Append the tablespace to the latest footer */
2332 printfPQExpBuffer(&buf, "%s", cont->footer->data);
2335 * translator: before this string there's an index
2336 * description like '"foo_pkey" PRIMARY KEY, btree (a)'
2338 appendPQExpBuffer(&buf, _(", tablespace \"%s\""),
2339 PQgetvalue(result, 0, 0));
2340 printTableSetFooter(cont, buf.data);
2344 termPQExpBuffer(&buf);
2352 * Describes roles. Any schema portion of the pattern is ignored.
2355 describeRoles(const char *pattern, bool verbose)
2357 PQExpBufferData buf;
2359 printTableContent cont;
2360 printTableOpt myopt = pset.popt.topt;
2365 const char align = 'l';
2368 initPQExpBuffer(&buf);
2370 if (pset.sversion >= 80100)
2372 printfPQExpBuffer(&buf,
2373 "SELECT r.rolname, r.rolsuper, r.rolinherit,\n"
2374 " r.rolcreaterole, r.rolcreatedb, r.rolcanlogin,\n"
2375 " r.rolconnlimit,\n"
2376 " ARRAY(SELECT b.rolname\n"
2377 " FROM pg_catalog.pg_auth_members m\n"
2378 " JOIN pg_catalog.pg_roles b ON (m.roleid = b.oid)\n"
2379 " WHERE m.member = r.oid) as memberof");
2381 if (verbose && pset.sversion >= 80200)
2383 appendPQExpBufferStr(&buf, "\n, pg_catalog.shobj_description(r.oid, 'pg_authid') AS description");
2386 if (pset.sversion >= 90100)
2388 appendPQExpBufferStr(&buf, "\n, r.rolreplication");
2391 appendPQExpBufferStr(&buf, "\nFROM pg_catalog.pg_roles r\n");
2393 processSQLNamePattern(pset.db, &buf, pattern, false, false,
2394 NULL, "r.rolname", NULL, NULL);
2398 printfPQExpBuffer(&buf,
2399 "SELECT u.usename AS rolname,\n"
2400 " u.usesuper AS rolsuper,\n"
2401 " true AS rolinherit, false AS rolcreaterole,\n"
2402 " u.usecreatedb AS rolcreatedb, true AS rolcanlogin,\n"
2403 " -1 AS rolconnlimit,\n"
2404 " ARRAY(SELECT g.groname FROM pg_catalog.pg_group g WHERE u.usesysid = ANY(g.grolist)) as memberof"
2405 "\nFROM pg_catalog.pg_user u\n");
2407 processSQLNamePattern(pset.db, &buf, pattern, false, false,
2408 NULL, "u.usename", NULL, NULL);
2411 appendPQExpBuffer(&buf, "ORDER BY 1;");
2413 res = PSQLexec(buf.data, false);
2417 nrows = PQntuples(res);
2418 attr = pg_malloc_zero((nrows + 1) * sizeof(*attr));
2420 printTableInit(&cont, &myopt, _("List of roles"), ncols, nrows);
2422 printTableAddHeader(&cont, gettext_noop("Role name"), true, align);
2423 printTableAddHeader(&cont, gettext_noop("Attributes"), true, align);
2424 printTableAddHeader(&cont, gettext_noop("Member of"), true, align);
2426 if (verbose && pset.sversion >= 80200)
2427 printTableAddHeader(&cont, gettext_noop("Description"), true, align);
2429 for (i = 0; i < nrows; i++)
2431 printTableAddCell(&cont, PQgetvalue(res, i, 0), false, false);
2433 resetPQExpBuffer(&buf);
2434 if (strcmp(PQgetvalue(res, i, 1), "t") == 0)
2435 add_role_attribute(&buf, _("Superuser"));
2437 if (strcmp(PQgetvalue(res, i, 2), "t") != 0)
2438 add_role_attribute(&buf, _("No inheritance"));
2440 if (strcmp(PQgetvalue(res, i, 3), "t") == 0)
2441 add_role_attribute(&buf, _("Create role"));
2443 if (strcmp(PQgetvalue(res, i, 4), "t") == 0)
2444 add_role_attribute(&buf, _("Create DB"));
2446 if (strcmp(PQgetvalue(res, i, 5), "t") != 0)
2447 add_role_attribute(&buf, _("Cannot login"));
2449 if (pset.sversion >= 90100)
2450 if (strcmp(PQgetvalue(res, i, (verbose ? 9 : 8)), "t") == 0)
2451 add_role_attribute(&buf, _("Replication"));
2453 conns = atoi(PQgetvalue(res, i, 6));
2457 appendPQExpBufferStr(&buf, "\n");
2460 appendPQExpBuffer(&buf, _("No connections"));
2462 appendPQExpBuffer(&buf, ngettext("%d connection",
2468 attr[i] = pg_strdup(buf.data);
2470 printTableAddCell(&cont, attr[i], false, false);
2472 printTableAddCell(&cont, PQgetvalue(res, i, 7), false, false);
2474 if (verbose && pset.sversion >= 80200)
2475 printTableAddCell(&cont, PQgetvalue(res, i, 8), false, false);
2477 termPQExpBuffer(&buf);
2479 printTable(&cont, pset.queryFout, pset.logfile);
2480 printTableCleanup(&cont);
2482 for (i = 0; i < nrows; i++)
2491 add_role_attribute(PQExpBuffer buf, const char *const str)
2494 appendPQExpBufferStr(buf, ", ");
2496 appendPQExpBufferStr(buf, str);
2503 listDbRoleSettings(const char *pattern, const char *pattern2)
2505 PQExpBufferData buf;
2507 printQueryOpt myopt = pset.popt;
2509 initPQExpBuffer(&buf);
2511 if (pset.sversion >= 90000)
2515 printfPQExpBuffer(&buf, "SELECT rolname AS role, datname AS database,\n"
2516 "pg_catalog.array_to_string(setconfig, E'\\n') AS settings\n"
2517 "FROM pg_db_role_setting AS s\n"
2518 "LEFT JOIN pg_database ON pg_database.oid = setdatabase\n"
2519 "LEFT JOIN pg_roles ON pg_roles.oid = setrole\n");
2520 havewhere = processSQLNamePattern(pset.db, &buf, pattern, false, false,
2521 NULL, "pg_roles.rolname", NULL, NULL);
2522 processSQLNamePattern(pset.db, &buf, pattern2, havewhere, false,
2523 NULL, "pg_database.datname", NULL, NULL);
2524 appendPQExpBufferStr(&buf, "ORDER BY role, database;");
2528 fprintf(pset.queryFout,
2529 _("No per-database role settings support in this server version.\n"));
2533 res = PSQLexec(buf.data, false);
2537 if (PQntuples(res) == 0 && !pset.quiet)
2540 fprintf(pset.queryFout, _("No matching settings found.\n"));
2542 fprintf(pset.queryFout, _("No settings found.\n"));
2546 myopt.nullPrint = NULL;
2547 myopt.title = _("List of settings");
2548 myopt.translate_header = true;
2550 printQuery(res, &myopt, pset.queryFout, pset.logfile);
2554 resetPQExpBuffer(&buf);
2562 * handler for \dt, \di, etc.
2564 * tabtypes is an array of characters, specifying what info is desired:
2569 * E - foreign table (Note: different from 'f', the relkind value)
2570 * (any order of the above is fine)
2571 * If tabtypes is empty, we default to \dtvsE.
2574 listTables(const char *tabtypes, const char *pattern, bool verbose, bool showSystem)
2576 bool showTables = strchr(tabtypes, 't') != NULL;
2577 bool showIndexes = strchr(tabtypes, 'i') != NULL;
2578 bool showViews = strchr(tabtypes, 'v') != NULL;
2579 bool showSeq = strchr(tabtypes, 's') != NULL;
2580 bool showForeign = strchr(tabtypes, 'E') != NULL;
2582 PQExpBufferData buf;
2584 printQueryOpt myopt = pset.popt;
2585 static const bool translate_columns[] = {false, false, true, false, false, false, false};
2587 if (!(showTables || showIndexes || showViews || showSeq || showForeign))
2588 showTables = showViews = showSeq = showForeign = true;
2590 initPQExpBuffer(&buf);
2593 * Note: as of Pg 8.2, we no longer use relkind 's', but we keep it here
2594 * for backwards compatibility.
2596 printfPQExpBuffer(&buf,
2597 "SELECT n.nspname as \"%s\",\n"
2598 " c.relname as \"%s\",\n"
2599 " CASE c.relkind WHEN 'r' THEN '%s' WHEN 'v' THEN '%s' WHEN 'i' THEN '%s' WHEN 'S' THEN '%s' WHEN 's' THEN '%s' WHEN 'f' THEN '%s' END as \"%s\",\n"
2600 " pg_catalog.pg_get_userbyid(c.relowner) as \"%s\"",
2601 gettext_noop("Schema"),
2602 gettext_noop("Name"),
2603 gettext_noop("table"),
2604 gettext_noop("view"),
2605 gettext_noop("index"),
2606 gettext_noop("sequence"),
2607 gettext_noop("special"),
2608 gettext_noop("foreign table"),
2609 gettext_noop("Type"),
2610 gettext_noop("Owner"));
2613 appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
2614 ",\n c2.relname as \"%s\"",
2615 gettext_noop("Table"));
2620 * As of PostgreSQL 9.0, use pg_table_size() to show a more acurate
2621 * size of a table, including FSM, VM and TOAST tables.
2623 if (pset.sversion >= 90000)
2624 appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
2625 ",\n pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_table_size(c.oid)) as \"%s\"",
2626 gettext_noop("Size"));
2627 else if (pset.sversion >= 80100)
2628 appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
2629 ",\n pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_relation_size(c.oid)) as \"%s\"",
2630 gettext_noop("Size"));
2632 appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
2633 ",\n pg_catalog.obj_description(c.oid, 'pg_class') as \"%s\"",
2634 gettext_noop("Description"));
2637 appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
2638 "\nFROM pg_catalog.pg_class c"
2639 "\n LEFT JOIN pg_catalog.pg_namespace n ON n.oid = c.relnamespace");
2641 appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
2642 "\n LEFT JOIN pg_catalog.pg_index i ON i.indexrelid = c.oid"
2643 "\n LEFT JOIN pg_catalog.pg_class c2 ON i.indrelid = c2.oid");
2645 appendPQExpBuffer(&buf, "\nWHERE c.relkind IN (");
2647 appendPQExpBuffer(&buf, "'r',");
2649 appendPQExpBuffer(&buf, "'v',");
2651 appendPQExpBuffer(&buf, "'i',");
2653 appendPQExpBuffer(&buf, "'S',");
2654 if (showSystem || pattern)
2655 appendPQExpBuffer(&buf, "'s',"); /* was RELKIND_SPECIAL in <=
2658 appendPQExpBuffer(&buf, "'f',");
2660 appendPQExpBuffer(&buf, "''"); /* dummy */
2661 appendPQExpBuffer(&buf, ")\n");
2663 if (!showSystem && !pattern)
2664 appendPQExpBuffer(&buf, " AND n.nspname <> 'pg_catalog'\n"
2665 " AND n.nspname <> 'information_schema'\n");
2668 * TOAST objects are suppressed unconditionally. Since we don't provide
2669 * any way to select relkind 't' above, we would never show toast tables
2670 * in any case; it seems a bit confusing to allow their indexes to be
2671 * shown. Use plain \d if you really need to look at a TOAST table/index.
2673 appendPQExpBuffer(&buf, " AND n.nspname !~ '^pg_toast'\n");
2675 processSQLNamePattern(pset.db, &buf, pattern, true, false,
2676 "n.nspname", "c.relname", NULL,
2677 "pg_catalog.pg_table_is_visible(c.oid)");
2679 appendPQExpBuffer(&buf, "ORDER BY 1,2;");
2681 res = PSQLexec(buf.data, false);
2682 termPQExpBuffer(&buf);
2686 if (PQntuples(res) == 0 && !pset.quiet)
2689 fprintf(pset.queryFout, _("No matching relations found.\n"));
2691 fprintf(pset.queryFout, _("No relations found.\n"));
2695 myopt.nullPrint = NULL;
2696 myopt.title = _("List of relations");
2697 myopt.translate_header = true;
2698 myopt.translate_columns = translate_columns;
2700 printQuery(res, &myopt, pset.queryFout, pset.logfile);
2711 * Describes languages.
2714 listLanguages(const char *pattern, bool verbose, bool showSystem)
2716 PQExpBufferData buf;
2718 printQueryOpt myopt = pset.popt;
2720 initPQExpBuffer(&buf);
2722 printfPQExpBuffer(&buf,
2723 "SELECT l.lanname AS \"%s\",\n",
2724 gettext_noop("Name"));
2725 if (pset.sversion >= 80300)
2726 appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
2727 " pg_catalog.pg_get_userbyid(l.lanowner) as \"%s\",\n",
2728 gettext_noop("Owner"));
2730 appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
2731 " l.lanpltrusted AS \"%s\"",
2732 gettext_noop("Trusted"));
2736 appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
2737 ",\n NOT l.lanispl AS \"%s\",\n"
2738 " l.lanplcallfoid::regprocedure AS \"%s\",\n"
2739 " l.lanvalidator::regprocedure AS \"%s\",\n ",
2740 gettext_noop("Internal Language"),
2741 gettext_noop("Call Handler"),
2742 gettext_noop("Validator"));
2743 if (pset.sversion >= 90000)
2744 appendPQExpBuffer(&buf, "l.laninline::regprocedure AS \"%s\",\n ",
2745 gettext_noop("Inline Handler"));
2746 printACLColumn(&buf, "l.lanacl");
2749 appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
2750 ",\n d.description AS \"%s\""
2751 "\nFROM pg_catalog.pg_language l\n"
2752 "LEFT JOIN pg_catalog.pg_description d\n"
2753 " ON d.classoid = l.tableoid AND d.objoid = l.oid\n"
2754 " AND d.objsubid = 0\n",
2755 gettext_noop("Description"));
2758 processSQLNamePattern(pset.db, &buf, pattern, false, false,
2759 NULL, "l.lanname", NULL, NULL);
2761 if (!showSystem && !pattern)
2762 appendPQExpBuffer(&buf, "WHERE l.lanplcallfoid != 0\n");
2765 appendPQExpBuffer(&buf, "ORDER BY 1;");
2767 res = PSQLexec(buf.data, false);
2768 termPQExpBuffer(&buf);
2772 myopt.nullPrint = NULL;
2773 myopt.title = _("List of languages");
2774 myopt.translate_header = true;
2776 printQuery(res, &myopt, pset.queryFout, pset.logfile);
2786 * Describes domains.
2789 listDomains(const char *pattern, bool verbose, bool showSystem)
2791 PQExpBufferData buf;
2793 printQueryOpt myopt = pset.popt;
2795 initPQExpBuffer(&buf);
2797 printfPQExpBuffer(&buf,
2798 "SELECT n.nspname as \"%s\",\n"
2799 " t.typname as \"%s\",\n"
2800 " pg_catalog.format_type(t.typbasetype, t.typtypmod) as \"%s\",\n"
2802 gettext_noop("Schema"),
2803 gettext_noop("Name"),
2804 gettext_noop("Type"));
2806 if (pset.sversion >= 90100)
2807 appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
2808 " COALESCE((SELECT ' collate ' || c.collname FROM pg_catalog.pg_collation c, pg_catalog.pg_type bt\n"
2809 " WHERE c.oid = t.typcollation AND bt.oid = t.typbasetype AND t.typcollation <> bt.typcollation), '') ||\n");
2810 appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
2811 " CASE WHEN t.typnotnull THEN ' not null' ELSE '' END ||\n"
2812 " CASE WHEN t.typdefault IS NOT NULL THEN ' default ' || t.typdefault ELSE '' END\n"
2814 " pg_catalog.array_to_string(ARRAY(\n"
2815 " SELECT pg_catalog.pg_get_constraintdef(r.oid, true) FROM pg_catalog.pg_constraint r WHERE t.oid = r.contypid\n"
2816 " ), ' ') as \"%s\"",
2817 gettext_noop("Modifier"),
2818 gettext_noop("Check"));
2822 if (pset.sversion >= 90200)
2824 appendPQExpBuffer(&buf, ",\n ");
2825 printACLColumn(&buf, "t.typacl");
2827 appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
2828 ",\n d.description as \"%s\"",
2829 gettext_noop("Description"));
2832 appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
2833 "\nFROM pg_catalog.pg_type t\n"
2834 " LEFT JOIN pg_catalog.pg_namespace n ON n.oid = t.typnamespace\n");
2837 appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
2838 " LEFT JOIN pg_catalog.pg_description d "
2839 "ON d.classoid = t.tableoid AND d.objoid = t.oid "
2840 "AND d.objsubid = 0\n");
2842 appendPQExpBuffer(&buf, "WHERE t.typtype = 'd'\n");
2844 if (!showSystem && !pattern)
2845 appendPQExpBuffer(&buf, " AND n.nspname <> 'pg_catalog'\n"
2846 " AND n.nspname <> 'information_schema'\n");
2848 processSQLNamePattern(pset.db, &buf, pattern, true, false,
2849 "n.nspname", "t.typname", NULL,
2850 "pg_catalog.pg_type_is_visible(t.oid)");
2852 appendPQExpBuffer(&buf, "ORDER BY 1, 2;");
2854 res = PSQLexec(buf.data, false);
2855 termPQExpBuffer(&buf);
2859 myopt.nullPrint = NULL;
2860 myopt.title = _("List of domains");
2861 myopt.translate_header = true;
2863 printQuery(res, &myopt, pset.queryFout, pset.logfile);
2872 * Describes conversions.
2875 listConversions(const char *pattern, bool verbose, bool showSystem)
2877 PQExpBufferData buf;
2879 printQueryOpt myopt = pset.popt;
2880 static const bool translate_columns[] = {false, false, false, false, true};
2882 initPQExpBuffer(&buf);
2884 printfPQExpBuffer(&buf,
2885 "SELECT n.nspname AS \"%s\",\n"
2886 " c.conname AS \"%s\",\n"
2887 " pg_catalog.pg_encoding_to_char(c.conforencoding) AS \"%s\",\n"
2888 " pg_catalog.pg_encoding_to_char(c.contoencoding) AS \"%s\",\n"
2889 " CASE WHEN c.condefault THEN '%s'\n"
2890 " ELSE '%s' END AS \"%s\"",
2891 gettext_noop("Schema"),
2892 gettext_noop("Name"),
2893 gettext_noop("Source"),
2894 gettext_noop("Destination"),
2895 gettext_noop("yes"), gettext_noop("no"),
2896 gettext_noop("Default?"));
2899 appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
2900 ",\n d.description AS \"%s\"",
2901 gettext_noop("Description"));
2903 appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
2904 "\nFROM pg_catalog.pg_conversion c\n"
2905 " JOIN pg_catalog.pg_namespace n "
2906 "ON n.oid = c.connamespace\n");
2909 appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
2910 "LEFT JOIN pg_catalog.pg_description d "
2911 "ON d.classoid = c.tableoid\n"
2912 " AND d.objoid = c.oid "
2913 "AND d.objsubid = 0\n");
2915 appendPQExpBuffer(&buf, "WHERE true\n");
2917 if (!showSystem && !pattern)
2918 appendPQExpBuffer(&buf, " AND n.nspname <> 'pg_catalog'\n"
2919 " AND n.nspname <> 'information_schema'\n");
2921 processSQLNamePattern(pset.db, &buf, pattern, true, false,
2922 "n.nspname", "c.conname", NULL,
2923 "pg_catalog.pg_conversion_is_visible(c.oid)");
2925 appendPQExpBuffer(&buf, "ORDER BY 1, 2;");
2927 res = PSQLexec(buf.data, false);
2928 termPQExpBuffer(&buf);
2932 myopt.nullPrint = NULL;
2933 myopt.title = _("List of conversions");
2934 myopt.translate_header = true;
2935 myopt.translate_columns = translate_columns;
2937 printQuery(res, &myopt, pset.queryFout, pset.logfile);
2949 listCasts(const char *pattern, bool verbose)
2951 PQExpBufferData buf;
2953 printQueryOpt myopt = pset.popt;
2954 static const bool translate_columns[] = {false, false, false, true};
2956 initPQExpBuffer(&buf);
2959 * We need a left join to pg_proc for binary casts; the others are just
2960 * paranoia. Also note that we don't attempt to localize '(binary
2961 * coercible)', because there's too much risk of gettext translating a
2962 * function name that happens to match some string in the PO database.
2964 printfPQExpBuffer(&buf,
2965 "SELECT pg_catalog.format_type(castsource, NULL) AS \"%s\",\n"
2966 " pg_catalog.format_type(casttarget, NULL) AS \"%s\",\n"
2967 " CASE WHEN castfunc = 0 THEN '(binary coercible)'\n"
2970 " CASE WHEN c.castcontext = 'e' THEN '%s'\n"
2971 " WHEN c.castcontext = 'a' THEN '%s'\n"
2974 gettext_noop("Source type"),
2975 gettext_noop("Target type"),
2976 gettext_noop("Function"),
2978 gettext_noop("in assignment"),
2979 gettext_noop("yes"),
2980 gettext_noop("Implicit?"));
2983 appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
2984 ",\n d.description AS \"%s\"\n",
2985 gettext_noop("Description"));
2987 appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
2988 "FROM pg_catalog.pg_cast c LEFT JOIN pg_catalog.pg_proc p\n"
2989 " ON c.castfunc = p.oid\n"
2990 " LEFT JOIN pg_catalog.pg_type ts\n"
2991 " ON c.castsource = ts.oid\n"
2992 " LEFT JOIN pg_catalog.pg_namespace ns\n"
2993 " ON ns.oid = ts.typnamespace\n"
2994 " LEFT JOIN pg_catalog.pg_type tt\n"
2995 " ON c.casttarget = tt.oid\n"
2996 " LEFT JOIN pg_catalog.pg_namespace nt\n"
2997 " ON nt.oid = tt.typnamespace\n");
3000 appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
3001 " LEFT JOIN pg_catalog.pg_description d\n"
3002 " ON d.classoid = c.tableoid AND d.objoid = "
3003 "c.oid AND d.objsubid = 0\n");
3005 appendPQExpBuffer(&buf, "WHERE ( (true");
3008 * Match name pattern against either internal or external name of either
3009 * castsource or casttarget
3011 processSQLNamePattern(pset.db, &buf, pattern, true, false,
3012 "ns.nspname", "ts.typname",
3013 "pg_catalog.format_type(ts.oid, NULL)",
3014 "pg_catalog.pg_type_is_visible(ts.oid)");
3016 appendPQExpBuffer(&buf, ") OR (true");
3018 processSQLNamePattern(pset.db, &buf, pattern, true, false,
3019 "nt.nspname", "tt.typname",
3020 "pg_catalog.format_type(tt.oid, NULL)",
3021 "pg_catalog.pg_type_is_visible(tt.oid)");
3023 appendPQExpBuffer(&buf, ") )\nORDER BY 1, 2;");
3025 res = PSQLexec(buf.data, false);
3026 termPQExpBuffer(&buf);
3030 myopt.nullPrint = NULL;
3031 myopt.title = _("List of casts");
3032 myopt.translate_header = true;
3033 myopt.translate_columns = translate_columns;
3035 printQuery(res, &myopt, pset.queryFout, pset.logfile);
3044 * Describes collations.
3047 listCollations(const char *pattern, bool verbose, bool showSystem)
3049 PQExpBufferData buf;
3051 printQueryOpt myopt = pset.popt;
3052 static const bool translate_columns[] = {false, false, false, false, false};
3054 initPQExpBuffer(&buf);
3056 printfPQExpBuffer(&buf,
3057 "SELECT n.nspname AS \"%s\",\n"
3058 " c.collname AS \"%s\",\n"
3059 " c.collcollate AS \"%s\",\n"
3060 " c.collctype AS \"%s\"",
3061 gettext_noop("Schema"),
3062 gettext_noop("Name"),
3063 gettext_noop("Collate"),
3064 gettext_noop("Ctype"));
3067 appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
3068 ",\n pg_catalog.obj_description(c.oid, 'pg_collation') AS \"%s\"",
3069 gettext_noop("Description"));
3071 appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
3072 "\nFROM pg_catalog.pg_collation c, pg_catalog.pg_namespace n\n"
3073 "WHERE n.oid = c.collnamespace\n");
3075 if (!showSystem && !pattern)
3076 appendPQExpBuffer(&buf, " AND n.nspname <> 'pg_catalog'\n"
3077 " AND n.nspname <> 'information_schema'\n");
3080 * Hide collations that aren't usable in the current database's encoding.
3081 * If you think to change this, note that pg_collation_is_visible rejects
3082 * unusable collations, so you will need to hack name pattern processing
3083 * somehow to avoid inconsistent behavior.
3085 appendPQExpBuffer(&buf, " AND c.collencoding IN (-1, pg_catalog.pg_char_to_encoding(pg_catalog.getdatabaseencoding()))\n");
3087 processSQLNamePattern(pset.db, &buf, pattern, true, false,
3088 "n.nspname", "c.collname", NULL,
3089 "pg_catalog.pg_collation_is_visible(c.oid)");
3091 appendPQExpBuffer(&buf, "ORDER BY 1, 2;");
3093 res = PSQLexec(buf.data, false);
3094 termPQExpBuffer(&buf);
3098 myopt.nullPrint = NULL;
3099 myopt.title = _("List of collations");
3100 myopt.translate_header = true;
3101 myopt.translate_columns = translate_columns;
3103 printQuery(res, &myopt, pset.queryFout, pset.logfile);
3112 * Describes schemas (namespaces)
3115 listSchemas(const char *pattern, bool verbose, bool showSystem)
3117 PQExpBufferData buf;
3119 printQueryOpt myopt = pset.popt;
3121 initPQExpBuffer(&buf);
3122 printfPQExpBuffer(&buf,
3123 "SELECT n.nspname AS \"%s\",\n"
3124 " pg_catalog.pg_get_userbyid(n.nspowner) AS \"%s\"",
3125 gettext_noop("Name"),
3126 gettext_noop("Owner"));
3130 appendPQExpBuffer(&buf, ",\n ");
3131 printACLColumn(&buf, "n.nspacl");
3132 appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
3133 ",\n pg_catalog.obj_description(n.oid, 'pg_namespace') AS \"%s\"",
3134 gettext_noop("Description"));
3137 appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
3138 "\nFROM pg_catalog.pg_namespace n\n");
3140 if (!showSystem && !pattern)
3141 appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
3142 "WHERE n.nspname !~ '^pg_' AND n.nspname <> 'information_schema'\n");
3144 processSQLNamePattern(pset.db, &buf, pattern,
3145 !showSystem && !pattern, false,
3146 NULL, "n.nspname", NULL,
3149 appendPQExpBuffer(&buf, "ORDER BY 1;");
3151 res = PSQLexec(buf.data, false);
3152 termPQExpBuffer(&buf);
3156 myopt.nullPrint = NULL;
3157 myopt.title = _("List of schemas");
3158 myopt.translate_header = true;
3160 printQuery(res, &myopt, pset.queryFout, pset.logfile);
3169 * list text search parsers
3172 listTSParsers(const char *pattern, bool verbose)
3174 PQExpBufferData buf;
3176 printQueryOpt myopt = pset.popt;
3178 if (pset.sversion < 80300)
3180 fprintf(stderr, _("The server (version %d.%d) does not support full text search.\n"),
3181 pset.sversion / 10000, (pset.sversion / 100) % 100);
3186 return listTSParsersVerbose(pattern);
3188 initPQExpBuffer(&buf);
3190 printfPQExpBuffer(&buf,
3192 " n.nspname as \"%s\",\n"
3193 " p.prsname as \"%s\",\n"
3194 " pg_catalog.obj_description(p.oid, 'pg_ts_parser') as \"%s\"\n"
3195 "FROM pg_catalog.pg_ts_parser p \n"
3196 "LEFT JOIN pg_catalog.pg_namespace n ON n.oid = p.prsnamespace\n",
3197 gettext_noop("Schema"),
3198 gettext_noop("Name"),
3199 gettext_noop("Description")
3202 processSQLNamePattern(pset.db, &buf, pattern, false, false,
3203 "n.nspname", "p.prsname", NULL,
3204 "pg_catalog.pg_ts_parser_is_visible(p.oid)");
3206 appendPQExpBuffer(&buf, "ORDER BY 1, 2;");
3208 res = PSQLexec(buf.data, false);
3209 termPQExpBuffer(&buf);
3213 myopt.nullPrint = NULL;
3214 myopt.title = _("List of text search parsers");
3215 myopt.translate_header = true;
3217 printQuery(res, &myopt, pset.queryFout, pset.logfile);
3224 * full description of parsers
3227 listTSParsersVerbose(const char *pattern)
3229 PQExpBufferData buf;
3233 initPQExpBuffer(&buf);
3235 printfPQExpBuffer(&buf,
3239 "FROM pg_catalog.pg_ts_parser p\n"
3240 "LEFT JOIN pg_catalog.pg_namespace n ON n.oid = p.prsnamespace\n"
3243 processSQLNamePattern(pset.db, &buf, pattern, false, false,
3244 "n.nspname", "p.prsname", NULL,
3245 "pg_catalog.pg_ts_parser_is_visible(p.oid)");
3247 appendPQExpBuffer(&buf, "ORDER BY 1, 2;");
3249 res = PSQLexec(buf.data, false);
3250 termPQExpBuffer(&buf);
3254 if (PQntuples(res) == 0)
3257 fprintf(stderr, _("Did not find any text search parser named \"%s\".\n"),
3263 for (i = 0; i < PQntuples(res); i++)
3266 const char *nspname = NULL;
3267 const char *prsname;
3269 oid = PQgetvalue(res, i, 0);
3270 if (!PQgetisnull(res, i, 1))
3271 nspname = PQgetvalue(res, i, 1);
3272 prsname = PQgetvalue(res, i, 2);
3274 if (!describeOneTSParser(oid, nspname, prsname))
3292 describeOneTSParser(const char *oid, const char *nspname, const char *prsname)
3294 PQExpBufferData buf;
3297 printQueryOpt myopt = pset.popt;
3298 static const bool translate_columns[] = {true, false, false};
3300 initPQExpBuffer(&buf);
3302 printfPQExpBuffer(&buf,
3303 "SELECT '%s' AS \"%s\", \n"
3304 " p.prsstart::pg_catalog.regproc AS \"%s\", \n"
3305 " pg_catalog.obj_description(p.prsstart, 'pg_proc') as \"%s\" \n"
3306 " FROM pg_catalog.pg_ts_parser p \n"
3307 " WHERE p.oid = '%s' \n"
3310 " p.prstoken::pg_catalog.regproc, \n"
3311 " pg_catalog.obj_description(p.prstoken, 'pg_proc') \n"
3312 " FROM pg_catalog.pg_ts_parser p \n"
3313 " WHERE p.oid = '%s' \n"
3316 " p.prsend::pg_catalog.regproc, \n"
3317 " pg_catalog.obj_description(p.prsend, 'pg_proc') \n"
3318 " FROM pg_catalog.pg_ts_parser p \n"
3319 " WHERE p.oid = '%s' \n"
3322 " p.prsheadline::pg_catalog.regproc, \n"
3323 " pg_catalog.obj_description(p.prsheadline, 'pg_proc') \n"
3324 " FROM pg_catalog.pg_ts_parser p \n"
3325 " WHERE p.oid = '%s' \n"
3328 " p.prslextype::pg_catalog.regproc, \n"
3329 " pg_catalog.obj_description(p.prslextype, 'pg_proc') \n"
3330 " FROM pg_catalog.pg_ts_parser p \n"
3331 " WHERE p.oid = '%s';",
3332 gettext_noop("Start parse"),
3333 gettext_noop("Method"),
3334 gettext_noop("Function"),
3335 gettext_noop("Description"),
3337 gettext_noop("Get next token"),
3339 gettext_noop("End parse"),
3341 gettext_noop("Get headline"),
3343 gettext_noop("Get token types"),
3346 res = PSQLexec(buf.data, false);
3347 termPQExpBuffer(&buf);
3351 myopt.nullPrint = NULL;
3353 sprintf(title, _("Text search parser \"%s.%s\""), nspname, prsname);
3355 sprintf(title, _("Text search parser \"%s\""), prsname);
3356 myopt.title = title;
3357 myopt.footers = NULL;
3358 myopt.default_footer = false;
3359 myopt.translate_header = true;
3360 myopt.translate_columns = translate_columns;
3362 printQuery(res, &myopt, pset.queryFout, pset.logfile);
3366 initPQExpBuffer(&buf);
3368 printfPQExpBuffer(&buf,
3369 "SELECT t.alias as \"%s\", \n"
3370 " t.description as \"%s\" \n"
3371 "FROM pg_catalog.ts_token_type( '%s'::pg_catalog.oid ) as t \n"
3373 gettext_noop("Token name"),
3374 gettext_noop("Description"),
3377 res = PSQLexec(buf.data, false);
3378 termPQExpBuffer(&buf);
3382 myopt.nullPrint = NULL;
3384 sprintf(title, _("Token types for parser \"%s.%s\""), nspname, prsname);
3386 sprintf(title, _("Token types for parser \"%s\""), prsname);
3387 myopt.title = title;
3388 myopt.footers = NULL;
3389 myopt.default_footer = true;
3390 myopt.translate_header = true;
3391 myopt.translate_columns = NULL;
3393 printQuery(res, &myopt, pset.queryFout, pset.logfile);
3402 * list text search dictionaries
3405 listTSDictionaries(const char *pattern, bool verbose)
3407 PQExpBufferData buf;
3409 printQueryOpt myopt = pset.popt;
3411 if (pset.sversion < 80300)
3413 fprintf(stderr, _("The server (version %d.%d) does not support full text search.\n"),
3414 pset.sversion / 10000, (pset.sversion / 100) % 100);
3418 initPQExpBuffer(&buf);
3420 printfPQExpBuffer(&buf,
3422 " n.nspname as \"%s\",\n"
3423 " d.dictname as \"%s\",\n",
3424 gettext_noop("Schema"),
3425 gettext_noop("Name"));
3429 appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
3430 " ( SELECT COALESCE(nt.nspname, '(null)')::pg_catalog.text || '.' || t.tmplname FROM \n"
3431 " pg_catalog.pg_ts_template t \n"
3432 " LEFT JOIN pg_catalog.pg_namespace nt ON nt.oid = t.tmplnamespace \n"
3433 " WHERE d.dicttemplate = t.oid ) AS \"%s\", \n"
3434 " d.dictinitoption as \"%s\", \n",
3435 gettext_noop("Template"),
3436 gettext_noop("Init options"));
3439 appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
3440 " pg_catalog.obj_description(d.oid, 'pg_ts_dict') as \"%s\"\n",
3441 gettext_noop("Description"));
3443 appendPQExpBuffer(&buf, "FROM pg_catalog.pg_ts_dict d\n"
3444 "LEFT JOIN pg_catalog.pg_namespace n ON n.oid = d.dictnamespace\n");
3446 processSQLNamePattern(pset.db, &buf, pattern, false, false,
3447 "n.nspname", "d.dictname", NULL,
3448 "pg_catalog.pg_ts_dict_is_visible(d.oid)");
3450 appendPQExpBuffer(&buf, "ORDER BY 1, 2;");
3452 res = PSQLexec(buf.data, false);
3453 termPQExpBuffer(&buf);
3457 myopt.nullPrint = NULL;
3458 myopt.title = _("List of text search dictionaries");
3459 myopt.translate_header = true;
3461 printQuery(res, &myopt, pset.queryFout, pset.logfile);
3470 * list text search templates
3473 listTSTemplates(const char *pattern, bool verbose)
3475 PQExpBufferData buf;
3477 printQueryOpt myopt = pset.popt;
3479 if (pset.sversion < 80300)
3481 fprintf(stderr, _("The server (version %d.%d) does not support full text search.\n"),
3482 pset.sversion / 10000, (pset.sversion / 100) % 100);
3486 initPQExpBuffer(&buf);
3489 printfPQExpBuffer(&buf,
3491 " n.nspname AS \"%s\",\n"
3492 " t.tmplname AS \"%s\",\n"
3493 " t.tmplinit::pg_catalog.regproc AS \"%s\",\n"
3494 " t.tmpllexize::pg_catalog.regproc AS \"%s\",\n"
3495 " pg_catalog.obj_description(t.oid, 'pg_ts_template') AS \"%s\"\n",
3496 gettext_noop("Schema"),
3497 gettext_noop("Name"),
3498 gettext_noop("Init"),
3499 gettext_noop("Lexize"),
3500 gettext_noop("Description"));
3502 printfPQExpBuffer(&buf,
3504 " n.nspname AS \"%s\",\n"
3505 " t.tmplname AS \"%s\",\n"
3506 " pg_catalog.obj_description(t.oid, 'pg_ts_template') AS \"%s\"\n",
3507 gettext_noop("Schema"),
3508 gettext_noop("Name"),
3509 gettext_noop("Description"));
3511 appendPQExpBuffer(&buf, "FROM pg_catalog.pg_ts_template t\n"
3512 "LEFT JOIN pg_catalog.pg_namespace n ON n.oid = t.tmplnamespace\n");
3514 processSQLNamePattern(pset.db, &buf, pattern, false, false,
3515 "n.nspname", "t.tmplname", NULL,
3516 "pg_catalog.pg_ts_template_is_visible(t.oid)");
3518 appendPQExpBuffer(&buf, "ORDER BY 1, 2;");
3520 res = PSQLexec(buf.data, false);
3521 termPQExpBuffer(&buf);
3525 myopt.nullPrint = NULL;
3526 myopt.title = _("List of text search templates");
3527 myopt.translate_header = true;
3529 printQuery(res, &myopt, pset.queryFout, pset.logfile);
3538 * list text search configurations
3541 listTSConfigs(const char *pattern, bool verbose)
3543 PQExpBufferData buf;
3545 printQueryOpt myopt = pset.popt;
3547 if (pset.sversion < 80300)
3549 fprintf(stderr, _("The server (version %d.%d) does not support full text search.\n"),
3550 pset.sversion / 10000, (pset.sversion / 100) % 100);
3555 return listTSConfigsVerbose(pattern);
3557 initPQExpBuffer(&buf);
3559 printfPQExpBuffer(&buf,
3561 " n.nspname as \"%s\",\n"
3562 " c.cfgname as \"%s\",\n"
3563 " pg_catalog.obj_description(c.oid, 'pg_ts_config') as \"%s\"\n"
3564 "FROM pg_catalog.pg_ts_config c\n"
3565 "LEFT JOIN pg_catalog.pg_namespace n ON n.oid = c.cfgnamespace \n",
3566 gettext_noop("Schema"),
3567 gettext_noop("Name"),
3568 gettext_noop("Description")
3571 processSQLNamePattern(pset.db, &buf, pattern, false, false,
3572 "n.nspname", "c.cfgname", NULL,
3573 "pg_catalog.pg_ts_config_is_visible(c.oid)");
3575 appendPQExpBuffer(&buf, "ORDER BY 1, 2;");
3577 res = PSQLexec(buf.data, false);
3578 termPQExpBuffer(&buf);
3582 myopt.nullPrint = NULL;
3583 myopt.title = _("List of text search configurations");
3584 myopt.translate_header = true;
3586 printQuery(res, &myopt, pset.queryFout, pset.logfile);
3593 listTSConfigsVerbose(const char *pattern)
3595 PQExpBufferData buf;
3599 initPQExpBuffer(&buf);
3601 printfPQExpBuffer(&buf,
3602 "SELECT c.oid, c.cfgname,\n"
3605 " np.nspname as pnspname \n"
3606 "FROM pg_catalog.pg_ts_config c \n"
3607 " LEFT JOIN pg_catalog.pg_namespace n ON n.oid = c.cfgnamespace, \n"
3608 " pg_catalog.pg_ts_parser p \n"
3609 " LEFT JOIN pg_catalog.pg_namespace np ON np.oid = p.prsnamespace \n"
3610 "WHERE p.oid = c.cfgparser\n"
3613 processSQLNamePattern(pset.db, &buf, pattern, true, false,
3614 "n.nspname", "c.cfgname", NULL,
3615 "pg_catalog.pg_ts_config_is_visible(c.oid)");
3617 appendPQExpBuffer(&buf, "ORDER BY 3, 2;");
3619 res = PSQLexec(buf.data, false);
3620 termPQExpBuffer(&buf);
3624 if (PQntuples(res) == 0)
3627 fprintf(stderr, _("Did not find any text search configuration named \"%s\".\n"),
3633 for (i = 0; i < PQntuples(res); i++)
3636 const char *cfgname;
3637 const char *nspname = NULL;
3638 const char *prsname;
3639 const char *pnspname = NULL;
3641 oid = PQgetvalue(res, i, 0);
3642 cfgname = PQgetvalue(res, i, 1);
3643 if (!PQgetisnull(res, i, 2))
3644 nspname = PQgetvalue(res, i, 2);
3645 prsname = PQgetvalue(res, i, 3);
3646 if (!PQgetisnull(res, i, 4))
3647 pnspname = PQgetvalue(res, i, 4);
3649 if (!describeOneTSConfig(oid, nspname, cfgname, pnspname, prsname))
3667 describeOneTSConfig(const char *oid, const char *nspname, const char *cfgname,
3668 const char *pnspname, const char *prsname)
3670 PQExpBufferData buf,
3673 printQueryOpt myopt = pset.popt;
3675 initPQExpBuffer(&buf);
3677 printfPQExpBuffer(&buf,
3679 " ( SELECT t.alias FROM \n"
3680 " pg_catalog.ts_token_type(c.cfgparser) AS t \n"
3681 " WHERE t.tokid = m.maptokentype ) AS \"%s\", \n"
3682 " pg_catalog.btrim( \n"
3683 " ARRAY( SELECT mm.mapdict::pg_catalog.regdictionary \n"
3684 " FROM pg_catalog.pg_ts_config_map AS mm \n"
3685 " WHERE mm.mapcfg = m.mapcfg AND mm.maptokentype = m.maptokentype \n"
3686 " ORDER BY mapcfg, maptokentype, mapseqno \n"
3687 " ) :: pg_catalog.text , \n"
3688 " '{}') AS \"%s\" \n"
3689 "FROM pg_catalog.pg_ts_config AS c, pg_catalog.pg_ts_config_map AS m \n"
3690 "WHERE c.oid = '%s' AND m.mapcfg = c.oid \n"
3691 "GROUP BY m.mapcfg, m.maptokentype, c.cfgparser \n"
3693 gettext_noop("Token"),
3694 gettext_noop("Dictionaries"),
3697 res = PSQLexec(buf.data, false);
3698 termPQExpBuffer(&buf);
3702 initPQExpBuffer(&title);
3705 appendPQExpBuffer(&title, _("Text search configuration \"%s.%s\""),
3708 appendPQExpBuffer(&title, _("Text search configuration \"%s\""),
3712 appendPQExpBuffer(&title, _("\nParser: \"%s.%s\""),
3715 appendPQExpBuffer(&title, _("\nParser: \"%s\""),
3718 myopt.nullPrint = NULL;
3719 myopt.title = title.data;
3720 myopt.footers = NULL;
3721 myopt.default_footer = false;
3722 myopt.translate_header = true;
3724 printQuery(res, &myopt, pset.queryFout, pset.logfile);
3726 termPQExpBuffer(&title);
3736 * Describes foreign-data wrappers
3739 listForeignDataWrappers(const char *pattern, bool verbose)
3741 PQExpBufferData buf;
3743 printQueryOpt myopt = pset.popt;
3745 if (pset.sversion < 80400)
3747 fprintf(stderr, _("The server (version %d.%d) does not support foreign-data wrappers.\n"),
3748 pset.sversion / 10000, (pset.sversion / 100) % 100);
3752 initPQExpBuffer(&buf);
3753 printfPQExpBuffer(&buf,
3754 "SELECT fdw.fdwname AS \"%s\",\n"
3755 " pg_catalog.pg_get_userbyid(fdw.fdwowner) AS \"%s\",\n",
3756 gettext_noop("Name"),
3757 gettext_noop("Owner"));
3758 if (pset.sversion >= 90100)
3759 appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
3760 " fdw.fdwhandler::pg_catalog.regproc AS \"%s\",\n",
3761 gettext_noop("Handler"));
3762 appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
3763 " fdw.fdwvalidator::pg_catalog.regproc AS \"%s\"",
3764 gettext_noop("Validator"));
3768 appendPQExpBuffer(&buf, ",\n ");
3769 printACLColumn(&buf, "fdwacl");
3770 appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
3771 ",\n CASE WHEN fdwoptions IS NULL THEN '' ELSE "
3772 " '(' || array_to_string(ARRAY(SELECT "
3773 " quote_ident(option_name) || ' ' || "
3774 " quote_literal(option_value) FROM "
3775 " pg_options_to_table(fdwoptions)), ', ') || ')' "
3777 gettext_noop("FDW Options"));
3779 if (pset.sversion >= 90100)
3780 appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
3781 ",\n d.description AS \"%s\" ",
3782 gettext_noop("Description"));
3785 appendPQExpBuffer(&buf, "\nFROM pg_catalog.pg_foreign_data_wrapper fdw\n");
3787 if (verbose && pset.sversion >= 90100)
3788 appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
3789 "LEFT JOIN pg_catalog.pg_description d\n"
3790 " ON d.classoid = fdw.tableoid "
3791 "AND d.objoid = fdw.oid AND d.objsubid = 0\n");
3793 processSQLNamePattern(pset.db, &buf, pattern, false, false,
3794 NULL, "fdwname", NULL, NULL);
3796 appendPQExpBuffer(&buf, "ORDER BY 1;");
3798 res = PSQLexec(buf.data, false);
3799 termPQExpBuffer(&buf);
3803 myopt.nullPrint = NULL;
3804 myopt.title = _("List of foreign-data wrappers");
3805 myopt.translate_header = true;
3807 printQuery(res, &myopt, pset.queryFout, pset.logfile);
3816 * Describes foreign servers.
3819 listForeignServers(const char *pattern, bool verbose)
3821 PQExpBufferData buf;
3823 printQueryOpt myopt = pset.popt;
3825 if (pset.sversion < 80400)
3827 fprintf(stderr, _("The server (version %d.%d) does not support foreign servers.\n"),
3828 pset.sversion / 10000, (pset.sversion / 100) % 100);
3832 initPQExpBuffer(&buf);
3833 printfPQExpBuffer(&buf,
3834 "SELECT s.srvname AS \"%s\",\n"
3835 " pg_catalog.pg_get_userbyid(s.srvowner) AS \"%s\",\n"
3836 " f.fdwname AS \"%s\"",
3837 gettext_noop("Name"),
3838 gettext_noop("Owner"),
3839 gettext_noop("Foreign-data wrapper"));
3843 appendPQExpBuffer(&buf, ",\n ");
3844 printACLColumn(&buf, "s.srvacl");
3845 appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
3847 " s.srvtype AS \"%s\",\n"
3848 " s.srvversion AS \"%s\",\n"
3849 " CASE WHEN srvoptions IS NULL THEN '' ELSE "
3850 " '(' || array_to_string(ARRAY(SELECT "
3851 " quote_ident(option_name) || ' ' || "
3852 " quote_literal(option_value) FROM "
3853 " pg_options_to_table(srvoptions)), ', ') || ')' "
3855 " d.description AS \"%s\"",
3856 gettext_noop("Type"),
3857 gettext_noop("Version"),
3858 gettext_noop("FDW Options"),
3859 gettext_noop("Description"));
3862 appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
3863 "\nFROM pg_catalog.pg_foreign_server s\n"
3864 " JOIN pg_catalog.pg_foreign_data_wrapper f ON f.oid=s.srvfdw\n");
3867 appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
3868 "LEFT JOIN pg_description d\n "
3869 "ON d.classoid = s.tableoid AND d.objoid = s.oid "
3870 "AND d.objsubid = 0\n");
3872 processSQLNamePattern(pset.db, &buf, pattern, false, false,
3873 NULL, "s.srvname", NULL, NULL);
3875 appendPQExpBuffer(&buf, "ORDER BY 1;");
3877 res = PSQLexec(buf.data, false);
3878 termPQExpBuffer(&buf);
3882 myopt.nullPrint = NULL;
3883 myopt.title = _("List of foreign servers");
3884 myopt.translate_header = true;
3886 printQuery(res, &myopt, pset.queryFout, pset.logfile);
3895 * Describes user mappings.
3898 listUserMappings(const char *pattern, bool verbose)
3900 PQExpBufferData buf;
3902 printQueryOpt myopt = pset.popt;
3904 if (pset.sversion < 80400)
3906 fprintf(stderr, _("The server (version %d.%d) does not support user mappings.\n"),
3907 pset.sversion / 10000, (pset.sversion / 100) % 100);
3911 initPQExpBuffer(&buf);
3912 printfPQExpBuffer(&buf,
3913 "SELECT um.srvname AS \"%s\",\n"
3914 " um.usename AS \"%s\"",
3915 gettext_noop("Server"),
3916 gettext_noop("User name"));
3919 appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
3920 ",\n CASE WHEN umoptions IS NULL THEN '' ELSE "
3921 " '(' || array_to_string(ARRAY(SELECT "
3922 " quote_ident(option_name) || ' ' || "
3923 " quote_literal(option_value) FROM "
3924 " pg_options_to_table(umoptions)), ', ') || ')' "
3926 gettext_noop("FDW Options"));
3928 appendPQExpBuffer(&buf, "\nFROM pg_catalog.pg_user_mappings um\n");
3930 processSQLNamePattern(pset.db, &buf, pattern, false, false,
3931 NULL, "um.srvname", "um.usename", NULL);
3933 appendPQExpBuffer(&buf, "ORDER BY 1, 2;");
3935 res = PSQLexec(buf.data, false);
3936 termPQExpBuffer(&buf);
3940 myopt.nullPrint = NULL;
3941 myopt.title = _("List of user mappings");
3942 myopt.translate_header = true;
3944 printQuery(res, &myopt, pset.queryFout, pset.logfile);
3953 * Describes foreign tables.
3956 listForeignTables(const char *pattern, bool verbose)
3958 PQExpBufferData buf;
3960 printQueryOpt myopt = pset.popt;
3962 if (pset.sversion < 90100)
3964 fprintf(stderr, _("The server (version %d.%d) does not support foreign tables.\n"),
3965 pset.sversion / 10000, (pset.sversion / 100) % 100);
3969 initPQExpBuffer(&buf);
3970 printfPQExpBuffer(&buf,
3971 "SELECT n.nspname AS \"%s\",\n"
3972 " c.relname AS \"%s\",\n"
3973 " s.srvname AS \"%s\"",
3974 gettext_noop("Schema"),
3975 gettext_noop("Table"),
3976 gettext_noop("Server"));
3979 appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
3980 ",\n CASE WHEN ftoptions IS NULL THEN '' ELSE "
3981 " '(' || array_to_string(ARRAY(SELECT "
3982 " quote_ident(option_name) || ' ' || "
3983 " quote_literal(option_value) FROM "
3984 " pg_options_to_table(ftoptions)), ', ') || ')' "
3986 " d.description AS \"%s\"",
3987 gettext_noop("FDW Options"),
3988 gettext_noop("Description"));
3990 appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
3991 "\nFROM pg_catalog.pg_foreign_table ft\n"
3992 " INNER JOIN pg_catalog.pg_class c"
3993 " ON c.oid = ft.ftrelid\n"
3994 " INNER JOIN pg_catalog.pg_namespace n"
3995 " ON n.oid = c.relnamespace\n"
3996 " INNER JOIN pg_catalog.pg_foreign_server s"
3997 " ON s.oid = ft.ftserver\n");
3999 appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
4000 " LEFT JOIN pg_catalog.pg_description d\n"
4001 " ON d.classoid = c.tableoid AND "
4002 "d.objoid = c.oid AND d.objsubid = 0\n");
4004 processSQLNamePattern(pset.db, &buf, pattern, false, false,
4005 NULL, "n.nspname", "c.relname", NULL);
4007 appendPQExpBuffer(&buf, "ORDER BY 1, 2;");
4009 res = PSQLexec(buf.data, false);
4010 termPQExpBuffer(&buf);
4014 myopt.nullPrint = NULL;
4015 myopt.title = _("List of foreign tables");
4016 myopt.translate_header = true;
4018 printQuery(res, &myopt, pset.queryFout, pset.logfile);
4027 * Briefly describes installed extensions.
4030 listExtensions(const char *pattern)
4032 PQExpBufferData buf;
4034 printQueryOpt myopt = pset.popt;
4036 if (pset.sversion < 90100)
4038 fprintf(stderr, _("The server (version %d.%d) does not support extensions.\n"),
4039 pset.sversion / 10000, (pset.sversion / 100) % 100);
4043 initPQExpBuffer(&buf);
4044 printfPQExpBuffer(&buf,
4045 "SELECT e.extname AS \"%s\", "
4046 "e.extversion AS \"%s\", n.nspname AS \"%s\", c.description AS \"%s\"\n"
4047 "FROM pg_catalog.pg_extension e "
4048 "LEFT JOIN pg_catalog.pg_namespace n ON n.oid = e.extnamespace "
4049 "LEFT JOIN pg_catalog.pg_description c ON c.objoid = e.oid "
4050 "AND c.classoid = 'pg_catalog.pg_extension'::pg_catalog.regclass\n",
4051 gettext_noop("Name"),
4052 gettext_noop("Version"),
4053 gettext_noop("Schema"),
4054 gettext_noop("Description"));
4056 processSQLNamePattern(pset.db, &buf, pattern,
4058 NULL, "e.extname", NULL,
4061 appendPQExpBuffer(&buf, "ORDER BY 1;");
4063 res = PSQLexec(buf.data, false);
4064 termPQExpBuffer(&buf);
4068 myopt.nullPrint = NULL;
4069 myopt.title = _("List of installed extensions");
4070 myopt.translate_header = true;
4072 printQuery(res, &myopt, pset.queryFout, pset.logfile);
4081 * List contents of installed extensions.
4084 listExtensionContents(const char *pattern)
4086 PQExpBufferData buf;
4090 if (pset.sversion < 90100)
4092 fprintf(stderr, _("The server (version %d.%d) does not support extensions.\n"),
4093 pset.sversion / 10000, (pset.sversion / 100) % 100);
4097 initPQExpBuffer(&buf);
4098 printfPQExpBuffer(&buf,
4099 "SELECT e.extname, e.oid\n"
4100 "FROM pg_catalog.pg_extension e\n");
4102 processSQLNamePattern(pset.db, &buf, pattern,
4104 NULL, "e.extname", NULL,
4107 appendPQExpBuffer(&buf, "ORDER BY 1;");
4109 res = PSQLexec(buf.data, false);
4110 termPQExpBuffer(&buf);
4114 if (PQntuples(res) == 0)
4119 fprintf(stderr, _("Did not find any extension named \"%s\".\n"),
4122 fprintf(stderr, _("Did not find any extensions.\n"));
4128 for (i = 0; i < PQntuples(res); i++)
4130 const char *extname;
4133 extname = PQgetvalue(res, i, 0);
4134 oid = PQgetvalue(res, i, 1);
4136 if (!listOneExtensionContents(extname, oid))
4153 listOneExtensionContents(const char *extname, const char *oid)
4155 PQExpBufferData buf;
4158 printQueryOpt myopt = pset.popt;
4160 initPQExpBuffer(&buf);
4161 printfPQExpBuffer(&buf,
4162 "SELECT pg_catalog.pg_describe_object(classid, objid, 0) AS \"%s\"\n"
4163 "FROM pg_catalog.pg_depend\n"
4164 "WHERE refclassid = 'pg_catalog.pg_extension'::pg_catalog.regclass AND refobjid = '%s' AND deptype = 'e'\n"
4166 gettext_noop("Object Description"),
4169 res = PSQLexec(buf.data, false);
4170 termPQExpBuffer(&buf);
4174 myopt.nullPrint = NULL;
4175 snprintf(title, sizeof(title), _("Objects in extension \"%s\""), extname);
4176 myopt.title = title;
4177 myopt.translate_header = true;
4179 printQuery(res, &myopt, pset.queryFout, pset.logfile);
4188 * Helper function for consistently formatting ACL (privilege) columns.
4189 * The proper targetlist entry is appended to buf. Note lack of any
4190 * whitespace or comma decoration.
4193 printACLColumn(PQExpBuffer buf, const char *colname)
4195 if (pset.sversion >= 80100)
4196 appendPQExpBuffer(buf,
4197 "pg_catalog.array_to_string(%s, E'\\n') AS \"%s\"",
4198 colname, gettext_noop("Access privileges"));
4200 appendPQExpBuffer(buf,
4201 "pg_catalog.array_to_string(%s, '\\n') AS \"%s\"",
4202 colname, gettext_noop("Access privileges"));