1 /*--------------------------------------------------------------------
4 * Support for grand unified configuration scheme, including SET
5 * command, configuration file, and command line options.
6 * See src/backend/utils/misc/README for more information.
9 * Copyright (c) 2000-2011, PostgreSQL Global Development Group
10 * Written by Peter Eisentraut <peter_e@gmx.net>.
13 * src/backend/utils/misc/guc.c
15 *--------------------------------------------------------------------
29 #include "access/gin.h"
30 #include "access/transam.h"
31 #include "access/twophase.h"
32 #include "access/xact.h"
33 #include "catalog/namespace.h"
34 #include "commands/async.h"
35 #include "commands/prepare.h"
36 #include "commands/vacuum.h"
37 #include "commands/variable.h"
38 #include "commands/trigger.h"
40 #include "libpq/auth.h"
41 #include "libpq/be-fsstubs.h"
42 #include "libpq/pqformat.h"
43 #include "miscadmin.h"
44 #include "optimizer/cost.h"
45 #include "optimizer/geqo.h"
46 #include "optimizer/paths.h"
47 #include "optimizer/planmain.h"
48 #include "parser/parse_expr.h"
49 #include "parser/parse_type.h"
50 #include "parser/parser.h"
51 #include "parser/scansup.h"
53 #include "postmaster/autovacuum.h"
54 #include "postmaster/bgwriter.h"
55 #include "postmaster/postmaster.h"
56 #include "postmaster/syslogger.h"
57 #include "postmaster/walwriter.h"
58 #include "replication/syncrep.h"
59 #include "replication/walreceiver.h"
60 #include "replication/walsender.h"
61 #include "storage/bufmgr.h"
62 #include "storage/standby.h"
63 #include "storage/fd.h"
64 #include "storage/predicate.h"
65 #include "tcop/tcopprot.h"
66 #include "tsearch/ts_cache.h"
67 #include "utils/builtins.h"
68 #include "utils/bytea.h"
69 #include "utils/guc_tables.h"
70 #include "utils/memutils.h"
71 #include "utils/pg_locale.h"
72 #include "utils/plancache.h"
73 #include "utils/portal.h"
74 #include "utils/ps_status.h"
75 #include "utils/snapmgr.h"
76 #include "utils/tzparser.h"
77 #include "utils/xml.h"
80 #define PG_KRB_SRVTAB ""
83 #define PG_KRB_SRVNAM ""
86 #define CONFIG_FILENAME "postgresql.conf"
87 #define HBA_FILENAME "pg_hba.conf"
88 #define IDENT_FILENAME "pg_ident.conf"
91 #define CONFIG_EXEC_PARAMS "global/config_exec_params"
92 #define CONFIG_EXEC_PARAMS_NEW "global/config_exec_params.new"
95 /* upper limit for GUC variables measured in kilobytes of memory */
96 /* note that various places assume the byte size fits in a "long" variable */
97 #if SIZEOF_SIZE_T > 4 && SIZEOF_LONG > 4
98 #define MAX_KILOBYTES INT_MAX
100 #define MAX_KILOBYTES (INT_MAX / 1024)
104 * Note: MAX_BACKENDS is limited to 2^23-1 because inval.c stores the
105 * backend ID as a 3-byte signed integer. Even if that limitation were
106 * removed, we still could not exceed INT_MAX/4 because some places compute
107 * 4*MaxBackends without any overflow check. This is rechecked in
108 * check_maxconnections, since MaxBackends is computed as MaxConnections
109 * plus autovacuum_max_workers plus one (for the autovacuum launcher).
111 #define MAX_BACKENDS 0x7fffff
113 #define KB_PER_MB (1024)
114 #define KB_PER_GB (1024*1024)
116 #define MS_PER_S 1000
118 #define MS_PER_MIN (1000 * 60)
120 #define S_PER_H (60 * 60)
121 #define MS_PER_H (1000 * 60 * 60)
122 #define MIN_PER_D (60 * 24)
123 #define S_PER_D (60 * 60 * 24)
124 #define MS_PER_D (1000 * 60 * 60 * 24)
126 /* XXX these should appear in other modules' header files */
127 extern bool Log_disconnections;
128 extern int CommitDelay;
129 extern int CommitSiblings;
130 extern char *default_tablespace;
131 extern char *temp_tablespaces;
132 extern bool synchronize_seqscans;
133 extern bool fullPageWrites;
134 extern int ssl_renegotiation_limit;
135 extern char *SSLCipherSuites;
138 extern bool trace_sort;
140 #ifdef TRACE_SYNCSCAN
141 extern bool trace_syncscan;
143 #ifdef DEBUG_BOUNDED_SORT
144 extern bool optimize_bounded_sort;
147 static int GUC_check_errcode_value;
149 /* global variables for check hook support */
150 char *GUC_check_errmsg_string;
151 char *GUC_check_errdetail_string;
152 char *GUC_check_errhint_string;
155 static void set_config_sourcefile(const char *name, char *sourcefile,
157 static bool call_bool_check_hook(struct config_bool * conf, bool *newval,
158 void **extra, GucSource source, int elevel);
159 static bool call_int_check_hook(struct config_int * conf, int *newval,
160 void **extra, GucSource source, int elevel);
161 static bool call_real_check_hook(struct config_real * conf, double *newval,
162 void **extra, GucSource source, int elevel);
163 static bool call_string_check_hook(struct config_string * conf, char **newval,
164 void **extra, GucSource source, int elevel);
165 static bool call_enum_check_hook(struct config_enum * conf, int *newval,
166 void **extra, GucSource source, int elevel);
168 static bool check_log_destination(char **newval, void **extra, GucSource source);
169 static void assign_log_destination(const char *newval, void *extra);
172 static int syslog_facility = LOG_LOCAL0;
174 static int syslog_facility = 0;
177 static void assign_syslog_facility(int newval, void *extra);
178 static void assign_syslog_ident(const char *newval, void *extra);
179 static void assign_session_replication_role(int newval, void *extra);
180 static bool check_temp_buffers(int *newval, void **extra, GucSource source);
181 static bool check_phony_autocommit(bool *newval, void **extra, GucSource source);
182 static bool check_debug_assertions(bool *newval, void **extra, GucSource source);
183 static bool check_bonjour(bool *newval, void **extra, GucSource source);
184 static bool check_ssl(bool *newval, void **extra, GucSource source);
185 static bool check_stage_log_stats(bool *newval, void **extra, GucSource source);
186 static bool check_log_stats(bool *newval, void **extra, GucSource source);
187 static bool check_canonical_path(char **newval, void **extra, GucSource source);
188 static bool check_timezone_abbreviations(char **newval, void **extra, GucSource source);
189 static void assign_timezone_abbreviations(const char *newval, void *extra);
190 static void pg_timezone_abbrev_initialize(void);
191 static const char *show_archive_command(void);
192 static void assign_tcp_keepalives_idle(int newval, void *extra);
193 static void assign_tcp_keepalives_interval(int newval, void *extra);
194 static void assign_tcp_keepalives_count(int newval, void *extra);
195 static const char *show_tcp_keepalives_idle(void);
196 static const char *show_tcp_keepalives_interval(void);
197 static const char *show_tcp_keepalives_count(void);
198 static bool check_maxconnections(int *newval, void **extra, GucSource source);
199 static void assign_maxconnections(int newval, void *extra);
200 static bool check_autovacuum_max_workers(int *newval, void **extra, GucSource source);
201 static void assign_autovacuum_max_workers(int newval, void *extra);
202 static bool check_effective_io_concurrency(int *newval, void **extra, GucSource source);
203 static void assign_effective_io_concurrency(int newval, void *extra);
204 static void assign_pgstat_temp_directory(const char *newval, void *extra);
205 static bool check_application_name(char **newval, void **extra, GucSource source);
206 static void assign_application_name(const char *newval, void *extra);
207 static const char *show_unix_socket_permissions(void);
208 static const char *show_log_file_mode(void);
210 static char *config_enum_get_options(struct config_enum * record,
211 const char *prefix, const char *suffix,
212 const char *separator);
216 * Options for enum values defined in this module.
218 * NOTE! Option values may not contain double quotes!
221 static const struct config_enum_entry bytea_output_options[] = {
222 {"escape", BYTEA_OUTPUT_ESCAPE, false},
223 {"hex", BYTEA_OUTPUT_HEX, false},
228 * We have different sets for client and server message level options because
229 * they sort slightly different (see "log" level)
231 static const struct config_enum_entry client_message_level_options[] = {
232 {"debug", DEBUG2, true},
233 {"debug5", DEBUG5, false},
234 {"debug4", DEBUG4, false},
235 {"debug3", DEBUG3, false},
236 {"debug2", DEBUG2, false},
237 {"debug1", DEBUG1, false},
239 {"info", INFO, true},
240 {"notice", NOTICE, false},
241 {"warning", WARNING, false},
242 {"error", ERROR, false},
243 {"fatal", FATAL, true},
244 {"panic", PANIC, true},
248 static const struct config_enum_entry server_message_level_options[] = {
249 {"debug", DEBUG2, true},
250 {"debug5", DEBUG5, false},
251 {"debug4", DEBUG4, false},
252 {"debug3", DEBUG3, false},
253 {"debug2", DEBUG2, false},
254 {"debug1", DEBUG1, false},
255 {"info", INFO, false},
256 {"notice", NOTICE, false},
257 {"warning", WARNING, false},
258 {"error", ERROR, false},
260 {"fatal", FATAL, false},
261 {"panic", PANIC, false},
265 static const struct config_enum_entry intervalstyle_options[] = {
266 {"postgres", INTSTYLE_POSTGRES, false},
267 {"postgres_verbose", INTSTYLE_POSTGRES_VERBOSE, false},
268 {"sql_standard", INTSTYLE_SQL_STANDARD, false},
269 {"iso_8601", INTSTYLE_ISO_8601, false},
273 static const struct config_enum_entry log_error_verbosity_options[] = {
274 {"terse", PGERROR_TERSE, false},
275 {"default", PGERROR_DEFAULT, false},
276 {"verbose", PGERROR_VERBOSE, false},
280 static const struct config_enum_entry log_statement_options[] = {
281 {"none", LOGSTMT_NONE, false},
282 {"ddl", LOGSTMT_DDL, false},
283 {"mod", LOGSTMT_MOD, false},
284 {"all", LOGSTMT_ALL, false},
288 static const struct config_enum_entry isolation_level_options[] = {
289 {"serializable", XACT_SERIALIZABLE, false},
290 {"repeatable read", XACT_REPEATABLE_READ, false},
291 {"read committed", XACT_READ_COMMITTED, false},
292 {"read uncommitted", XACT_READ_UNCOMMITTED, false},
296 static const struct config_enum_entry session_replication_role_options[] = {
297 {"origin", SESSION_REPLICATION_ROLE_ORIGIN, false},
298 {"replica", SESSION_REPLICATION_ROLE_REPLICA, false},
299 {"local", SESSION_REPLICATION_ROLE_LOCAL, false},
303 static const struct config_enum_entry syslog_facility_options[] = {
305 {"local0", LOG_LOCAL0, false},
306 {"local1", LOG_LOCAL1, false},
307 {"local2", LOG_LOCAL2, false},
308 {"local3", LOG_LOCAL3, false},
309 {"local4", LOG_LOCAL4, false},
310 {"local5", LOG_LOCAL5, false},
311 {"local6", LOG_LOCAL6, false},
312 {"local7", LOG_LOCAL7, false},
319 static const struct config_enum_entry track_function_options[] = {
320 {"none", TRACK_FUNC_OFF, false},
321 {"pl", TRACK_FUNC_PL, false},
322 {"all", TRACK_FUNC_ALL, false},
326 static const struct config_enum_entry xmlbinary_options[] = {
327 {"base64", XMLBINARY_BASE64, false},
328 {"hex", XMLBINARY_HEX, false},
332 static const struct config_enum_entry xmloption_options[] = {
333 {"content", XMLOPTION_CONTENT, false},
334 {"document", XMLOPTION_DOCUMENT, false},
339 * Although only "on", "off", and "safe_encoding" are documented, we
340 * accept all the likely variants of "on" and "off".
342 static const struct config_enum_entry backslash_quote_options[] = {
343 {"safe_encoding", BACKSLASH_QUOTE_SAFE_ENCODING, false},
344 {"on", BACKSLASH_QUOTE_ON, false},
345 {"off", BACKSLASH_QUOTE_OFF, false},
346 {"true", BACKSLASH_QUOTE_ON, true},
347 {"false", BACKSLASH_QUOTE_OFF, true},
348 {"yes", BACKSLASH_QUOTE_ON, true},
349 {"no", BACKSLASH_QUOTE_OFF, true},
350 {"1", BACKSLASH_QUOTE_ON, true},
351 {"0", BACKSLASH_QUOTE_OFF, true},
356 * Although only "on", "off", and "partition" are documented, we
357 * accept all the likely variants of "on" and "off".
359 static const struct config_enum_entry constraint_exclusion_options[] = {
360 {"partition", CONSTRAINT_EXCLUSION_PARTITION, false},
361 {"on", CONSTRAINT_EXCLUSION_ON, false},
362 {"off", CONSTRAINT_EXCLUSION_OFF, false},
363 {"true", CONSTRAINT_EXCLUSION_ON, true},
364 {"false", CONSTRAINT_EXCLUSION_OFF, true},
365 {"yes", CONSTRAINT_EXCLUSION_ON, true},
366 {"no", CONSTRAINT_EXCLUSION_OFF, true},
367 {"1", CONSTRAINT_EXCLUSION_ON, true},
368 {"0", CONSTRAINT_EXCLUSION_OFF, true},
373 * Although only "on", "off", and "local" are documented, we
374 * accept all the likely variants of "on" and "off".
376 static const struct config_enum_entry synchronous_commit_options[] = {
377 {"local", SYNCHRONOUS_COMMIT_LOCAL_FLUSH, false},
378 {"on", SYNCHRONOUS_COMMIT_ON, false},
379 {"off", SYNCHRONOUS_COMMIT_OFF, false},
380 {"true", SYNCHRONOUS_COMMIT_ON, true},
381 {"false", SYNCHRONOUS_COMMIT_OFF, true},
382 {"yes", SYNCHRONOUS_COMMIT_ON, true},
383 {"no", SYNCHRONOUS_COMMIT_OFF, true},
384 {"1", SYNCHRONOUS_COMMIT_ON, true},
385 {"0", SYNCHRONOUS_COMMIT_OFF, true},
390 * Options for enum values stored in other modules
392 extern const struct config_enum_entry wal_level_options[];
393 extern const struct config_enum_entry sync_method_options[];
396 * GUC option variables that are exported from this module
398 #ifdef USE_ASSERT_CHECKING
399 bool assert_enabled = true;
401 bool assert_enabled = false;
403 bool log_duration = false;
404 bool Debug_print_plan = false;
405 bool Debug_print_parse = false;
406 bool Debug_print_rewritten = false;
407 bool Debug_pretty_print = true;
409 bool log_parser_stats = false;
410 bool log_planner_stats = false;
411 bool log_executor_stats = false;
412 bool log_statement_stats = false; /* this is sort of all three
414 bool log_btree_build_stats = false;
417 bool check_function_bodies = true;
418 bool default_with_oids = false;
419 bool SQL_inheritance = true;
421 bool Password_encryption = true;
423 int log_min_error_statement = ERROR;
424 int log_min_messages = WARNING;
425 int client_min_messages = NOTICE;
426 int log_min_duration_statement = -1;
427 int log_temp_files = -1;
428 int trace_recovery_messages = LOG;
430 int temp_file_limit = -1;
432 int num_temp_buffers = 1024;
434 char *data_directory;
435 char *ConfigFileName;
438 char *external_pid_file;
440 char *pgstat_temp_directory;
442 char *application_name;
444 int tcp_keepalives_idle;
445 int tcp_keepalives_interval;
446 int tcp_keepalives_count;
449 * These variables are all dummies that don't do anything, except in some
450 * cases provide the value for SHOW to display. The real state is elsewhere
451 * and is kept in sync by assign_hooks.
453 static char *log_destination_string;
455 static char *syslog_ident_str;
456 static bool phony_autocommit;
457 static bool session_auth_is_superuser;
458 static double phony_random_seed;
459 static char *client_encoding_string;
460 static char *datestyle_string;
461 static char *locale_collate;
462 static char *locale_ctype;
463 static char *server_encoding_string;
464 static char *server_version_string;
465 static int server_version_num;
466 static char *timezone_string;
467 static char *log_timezone_string;
468 static char *timezone_abbreviations_string;
469 static char *XactIsoLevel_string;
470 static char *session_authorization_string;
471 static int max_function_args;
472 static int max_index_keys;
473 static int max_identifier_length;
474 static int block_size;
475 static int segment_size;
476 static int wal_block_size;
477 static int wal_segment_size;
478 static bool integer_datetimes;
479 static int effective_io_concurrency;
481 /* should be static, but commands/variable.c needs to get at this */
486 * Displayable names for context types (enum GucContext)
488 * Note: these strings are deliberately not localized.
490 const char *const GucContext_Names[] =
492 /* PGC_INTERNAL */ "internal",
493 /* PGC_POSTMASTER */ "postmaster",
494 /* PGC_SIGHUP */ "sighup",
495 /* PGC_BACKEND */ "backend",
496 /* PGC_SUSET */ "superuser",
497 /* PGC_USERSET */ "user"
501 * Displayable names for source types (enum GucSource)
503 * Note: these strings are deliberately not localized.
505 const char *const GucSource_Names[] =
507 /* PGC_S_DEFAULT */ "default",
508 /* PGC_S_DYNAMIC_DEFAULT */ "default",
509 /* PGC_S_ENV_VAR */ "environment variable",
510 /* PGC_S_FILE */ "configuration file",
511 /* PGC_S_ARGV */ "command line",
512 /* PGC_S_DATABASE */ "database",
513 /* PGC_S_USER */ "user",
514 /* PGC_S_DATABASE_USER */ "database user",
515 /* PGC_S_CLIENT */ "client",
516 /* PGC_S_OVERRIDE */ "override",
517 /* PGC_S_INTERACTIVE */ "interactive",
518 /* PGC_S_TEST */ "test",
519 /* PGC_S_SESSION */ "session"
523 * Displayable names for the groupings defined in enum config_group
525 const char *const config_group_names[] =
528 gettext_noop("Ungrouped"),
530 gettext_noop("File Locations"),
532 gettext_noop("Connections and Authentication"),
533 /* CONN_AUTH_SETTINGS */
534 gettext_noop("Connections and Authentication / Connection Settings"),
535 /* CONN_AUTH_SECURITY */
536 gettext_noop("Connections and Authentication / Security and Authentication"),
538 gettext_noop("Resource Usage"),
540 gettext_noop("Resource Usage / Memory"),
542 gettext_noop("Resource Usage / Disk"),
543 /* RESOURCES_KERNEL */
544 gettext_noop("Resource Usage / Kernel Resources"),
545 /* RESOURCES_VACUUM_DELAY */
546 gettext_noop("Resource Usage / Cost-Based Vacuum Delay"),
547 /* RESOURCES_BGWRITER */
548 gettext_noop("Resource Usage / Background Writer"),
549 /* RESOURCES_ASYNCHRONOUS */
550 gettext_noop("Resource Usage / Asynchronous Behavior"),
552 gettext_noop("Write-Ahead Log"),
554 gettext_noop("Write-Ahead Log / Settings"),
555 /* WAL_CHECKPOINTS */
556 gettext_noop("Write-Ahead Log / Checkpoints"),
558 gettext_noop("Write-Ahead Log / Archiving"),
560 gettext_noop("Replication"),
561 /* REPLICATION_SENDING */
562 gettext_noop("Replication / Sending Servers"),
563 /* REPLICATION_MASTER */
564 gettext_noop("Replication / Master Server"),
565 /* REPLICATION_STANDBY */
566 gettext_noop("Replication / Standby Servers"),
568 gettext_noop("Query Tuning"),
569 /* QUERY_TUNING_METHOD */
570 gettext_noop("Query Tuning / Planner Method Configuration"),
571 /* QUERY_TUNING_COST */
572 gettext_noop("Query Tuning / Planner Cost Constants"),
573 /* QUERY_TUNING_GEQO */
574 gettext_noop("Query Tuning / Genetic Query Optimizer"),
575 /* QUERY_TUNING_OTHER */
576 gettext_noop("Query Tuning / Other Planner Options"),
578 gettext_noop("Reporting and Logging"),
580 gettext_noop("Reporting and Logging / Where to Log"),
582 gettext_noop("Reporting and Logging / When to Log"),
584 gettext_noop("Reporting and Logging / What to Log"),
586 gettext_noop("Statistics"),
587 /* STATS_MONITORING */
588 gettext_noop("Statistics / Monitoring"),
589 /* STATS_COLLECTOR */
590 gettext_noop("Statistics / Query and Index Statistics Collector"),
592 gettext_noop("Autovacuum"),
594 gettext_noop("Client Connection Defaults"),
595 /* CLIENT_CONN_STATEMENT */
596 gettext_noop("Client Connection Defaults / Statement Behavior"),
597 /* CLIENT_CONN_LOCALE */
598 gettext_noop("Client Connection Defaults / Locale and Formatting"),
599 /* CLIENT_CONN_OTHER */
600 gettext_noop("Client Connection Defaults / Other Defaults"),
601 /* LOCK_MANAGEMENT */
602 gettext_noop("Lock Management"),
604 gettext_noop("Version and Platform Compatibility"),
605 /* COMPAT_OPTIONS_PREVIOUS */
606 gettext_noop("Version and Platform Compatibility / Previous PostgreSQL Versions"),
607 /* COMPAT_OPTIONS_CLIENT */
608 gettext_noop("Version and Platform Compatibility / Other Platforms and Clients"),
610 gettext_noop("Error Handling"),
612 gettext_noop("Preset Options"),
614 gettext_noop("Customized Options"),
615 /* DEVELOPER_OPTIONS */
616 gettext_noop("Developer Options"),
617 /* help_config wants this array to be null-terminated */
622 * Displayable names for GUC variable types (enum config_type)
624 * Note: these strings are deliberately not localized.
626 const char *const config_type_names[] =
628 /* PGC_BOOL */ "bool",
629 /* PGC_INT */ "integer",
630 /* PGC_REAL */ "real",
631 /* PGC_STRING */ "string",
632 /* PGC_ENUM */ "enum"
637 * Contents of GUC tables
639 * See src/backend/utils/misc/README for design notes.
643 * 1. Declare a global variable of type bool, int, double, or char*
644 * and make use of it.
646 * 2. Decide at what times it's safe to set the option. See guc.h for
649 * 3. Decide on a name, a default value, upper and lower bounds (if
652 * 4. Add a record below.
654 * 5. Add it to src/backend/utils/misc/postgresql.conf.sample, if
657 * 6. Don't forget to document the option (at least in config.sgml).
659 * 7. If it's a new GUC_LIST option you must edit pg_dumpall.c to ensure
660 * it is not single quoted at dump time.
664 /******** option records follow ********/
666 static struct config_bool ConfigureNamesBool[] =
669 {"enable_seqscan", PGC_USERSET, QUERY_TUNING_METHOD,
670 gettext_noop("Enables the planner's use of sequential-scan plans."),
678 {"enable_indexscan", PGC_USERSET, QUERY_TUNING_METHOD,
679 gettext_noop("Enables the planner's use of index-scan plans."),
687 {"enable_indexonlyscan", PGC_USERSET, QUERY_TUNING_METHOD,
688 gettext_noop("Enables the planner's use of index-only-scan plans."),
691 &enable_indexonlyscan,
696 {"enable_bitmapscan", PGC_USERSET, QUERY_TUNING_METHOD,
697 gettext_noop("Enables the planner's use of bitmap-scan plans."),
705 {"enable_tidscan", PGC_USERSET, QUERY_TUNING_METHOD,
706 gettext_noop("Enables the planner's use of TID scan plans."),
714 {"enable_sort", PGC_USERSET, QUERY_TUNING_METHOD,
715 gettext_noop("Enables the planner's use of explicit sort steps."),
723 {"enable_hashagg", PGC_USERSET, QUERY_TUNING_METHOD,
724 gettext_noop("Enables the planner's use of hashed aggregation plans."),
732 {"enable_material", PGC_USERSET, QUERY_TUNING_METHOD,
733 gettext_noop("Enables the planner's use of materialization."),
741 {"enable_nestloop", PGC_USERSET, QUERY_TUNING_METHOD,
742 gettext_noop("Enables the planner's use of nested-loop join plans."),
750 {"enable_mergejoin", PGC_USERSET, QUERY_TUNING_METHOD,
751 gettext_noop("Enables the planner's use of merge join plans."),
759 {"enable_hashjoin", PGC_USERSET, QUERY_TUNING_METHOD,
760 gettext_noop("Enables the planner's use of hash join plans."),
768 {"geqo", PGC_USERSET, QUERY_TUNING_GEQO,
769 gettext_noop("Enables genetic query optimization."),
770 gettext_noop("This algorithm attempts to do planning without "
771 "exhaustive searching.")
778 /* Not for general use --- used by SET SESSION AUTHORIZATION */
779 {"is_superuser", PGC_INTERNAL, UNGROUPED,
780 gettext_noop("Shows whether the current user is a superuser."),
782 GUC_REPORT | GUC_NO_SHOW_ALL | GUC_NO_RESET_ALL | GUC_NOT_IN_SAMPLE | GUC_DISALLOW_IN_FILE
784 &session_auth_is_superuser,
789 {"bonjour", PGC_POSTMASTER, CONN_AUTH_SETTINGS,
790 gettext_noop("Enables advertising the server via Bonjour."),
795 check_bonjour, NULL, NULL
798 {"ssl", PGC_POSTMASTER, CONN_AUTH_SECURITY,
799 gettext_noop("Enables SSL connections."),
804 check_ssl, NULL, NULL
807 {"fsync", PGC_SIGHUP, WAL_SETTINGS,
808 gettext_noop("Forces synchronization of updates to disk."),
809 gettext_noop("The server will use the fsync() system call in several places to make "
810 "sure that updates are physically written to disk. This insures "
811 "that a database cluster will recover to a consistent state after "
812 "an operating system or hardware crash.")
819 {"zero_damaged_pages", PGC_SUSET, DEVELOPER_OPTIONS,
820 gettext_noop("Continues processing past damaged page headers."),
821 gettext_noop("Detection of a damaged page header normally causes PostgreSQL to "
822 "report an error, aborting the current transaction. Setting "
823 "zero_damaged_pages to true causes the system to instead report a "
824 "warning, zero out the damaged page, and continue processing. This "
825 "behavior will destroy data, namely all the rows on the damaged page."),
833 {"full_page_writes", PGC_SIGHUP, WAL_SETTINGS,
834 gettext_noop("Writes full pages to WAL when first modified after a checkpoint."),
835 gettext_noop("A page write in process during an operating system crash might be "
836 "only partially written to disk. During recovery, the row changes "
837 "stored in WAL are not enough to recover. This option writes "
838 "pages when first modified after a checkpoint to WAL so full recovery "
846 {"log_checkpoints", PGC_SIGHUP, LOGGING_WHAT,
847 gettext_noop("Logs each checkpoint."),
855 {"log_connections", PGC_BACKEND, LOGGING_WHAT,
856 gettext_noop("Logs each successful connection."),
864 {"log_disconnections", PGC_BACKEND, LOGGING_WHAT,
865 gettext_noop("Logs end of a session, including duration."),
873 {"debug_assertions", PGC_USERSET, DEVELOPER_OPTIONS,
874 gettext_noop("Turns on various assertion checks."),
875 gettext_noop("This is a debugging aid."),
879 #ifdef USE_ASSERT_CHECKING
884 check_debug_assertions, NULL, NULL
888 {"exit_on_error", PGC_USERSET, ERROR_HANDLING_OPTIONS,
889 gettext_noop("Terminate session on any error."),
897 {"restart_after_crash", PGC_SIGHUP, ERROR_HANDLING_OPTIONS,
898 gettext_noop("Reinitialize server after backend crash."),
901 &restart_after_crash,
907 {"log_duration", PGC_SUSET, LOGGING_WHAT,
908 gettext_noop("Logs the duration of each completed SQL statement."),
916 {"debug_print_parse", PGC_USERSET, LOGGING_WHAT,
917 gettext_noop("Logs each query's parse tree."),
925 {"debug_print_rewritten", PGC_USERSET, LOGGING_WHAT,
926 gettext_noop("Logs each query's rewritten parse tree."),
929 &Debug_print_rewritten,
934 {"debug_print_plan", PGC_USERSET, LOGGING_WHAT,
935 gettext_noop("Logs each query's execution plan."),
943 {"debug_pretty_print", PGC_USERSET, LOGGING_WHAT,
944 gettext_noop("Indents parse and plan tree displays."),
952 {"log_parser_stats", PGC_SUSET, STATS_MONITORING,
953 gettext_noop("Writes parser performance statistics to the server log."),
958 check_stage_log_stats, NULL, NULL
961 {"log_planner_stats", PGC_SUSET, STATS_MONITORING,
962 gettext_noop("Writes planner performance statistics to the server log."),
967 check_stage_log_stats, NULL, NULL
970 {"log_executor_stats", PGC_SUSET, STATS_MONITORING,
971 gettext_noop("Writes executor performance statistics to the server log."),
976 check_stage_log_stats, NULL, NULL
979 {"log_statement_stats", PGC_SUSET, STATS_MONITORING,
980 gettext_noop("Writes cumulative performance statistics to the server log."),
983 &log_statement_stats,
985 check_log_stats, NULL, NULL
987 #ifdef BTREE_BUILD_STATS
989 {"log_btree_build_stats", PGC_SUSET, DEVELOPER_OPTIONS,
990 gettext_noop("No description available."),
994 &log_btree_build_stats,
1001 {"track_activities", PGC_SUSET, STATS_COLLECTOR,
1002 gettext_noop("Collects information about executing commands."),
1003 gettext_noop("Enables the collection of information on the currently "
1004 "executing command of each session, along with "
1005 "the time at which that command began execution.")
1007 &pgstat_track_activities,
1012 {"track_counts", PGC_SUSET, STATS_COLLECTOR,
1013 gettext_noop("Collects statistics on database activity."),
1016 &pgstat_track_counts,
1022 {"update_process_title", PGC_SUSET, STATS_COLLECTOR,
1023 gettext_noop("Updates the process title to show the active SQL command."),
1024 gettext_noop("Enables updating of the process title every time a new SQL command is received by the server.")
1026 &update_process_title,
1032 {"autovacuum", PGC_SIGHUP, AUTOVACUUM,
1033 gettext_noop("Starts the autovacuum subprocess."),
1036 &autovacuum_start_daemon,
1042 {"trace_notify", PGC_USERSET, DEVELOPER_OPTIONS,
1043 gettext_noop("Generates debugging output for LISTEN and NOTIFY."),
1054 {"trace_locks", PGC_SUSET, DEVELOPER_OPTIONS,
1055 gettext_noop("No description available."),
1064 {"trace_lwlocks", PGC_SUSET, DEVELOPER_OPTIONS,
1065 gettext_noop("No description available."),
1074 {"debug_deadlocks", PGC_SUSET, DEVELOPER_OPTIONS,
1075 gettext_noop("No description available."),
1086 {"log_lock_waits", PGC_SUSET, LOGGING_WHAT,
1087 gettext_noop("Logs long lock waits."),
1096 {"log_hostname", PGC_SIGHUP, LOGGING_WHAT,
1097 gettext_noop("Logs the host name in the connection logs."),
1098 gettext_noop("By default, connection logs only show the IP address "
1099 "of the connecting host. If you want them to show the host name you "
1100 "can turn this on, but depending on your host name resolution "
1101 "setup it might impose a non-negligible performance penalty.")
1108 {"sql_inheritance", PGC_USERSET, COMPAT_OPTIONS_PREVIOUS,
1109 gettext_noop("Causes subtables to be included by default in various commands."),
1117 {"password_encryption", PGC_USERSET, CONN_AUTH_SECURITY,
1118 gettext_noop("Encrypt passwords."),
1119 gettext_noop("When a password is specified in CREATE USER or "
1120 "ALTER USER without writing either ENCRYPTED or UNENCRYPTED, "
1121 "this parameter determines whether the password is to be encrypted.")
1123 &Password_encryption,
1128 {"transform_null_equals", PGC_USERSET, COMPAT_OPTIONS_CLIENT,
1129 gettext_noop("Treats \"expr=NULL\" as \"expr IS NULL\"."),
1130 gettext_noop("When turned on, expressions of the form expr = NULL "
1131 "(or NULL = expr) are treated as expr IS NULL, that is, they "
1132 "return true if expr evaluates to the null value, and false "
1133 "otherwise. The correct behavior of expr = NULL is to always "
1134 "return null (unknown).")
1136 &Transform_null_equals,
1141 {"db_user_namespace", PGC_SIGHUP, CONN_AUTH_SECURITY,
1142 gettext_noop("Enables per-database user names."),
1150 /* only here for backwards compatibility */
1151 {"autocommit", PGC_USERSET, CLIENT_CONN_STATEMENT,
1152 gettext_noop("This parameter doesn't do anything."),
1153 gettext_noop("It's just here so that we won't choke on SET AUTOCOMMIT TO ON from 7.3-vintage clients."),
1154 GUC_NO_SHOW_ALL | GUC_NOT_IN_SAMPLE
1158 check_phony_autocommit, NULL, NULL
1161 {"default_transaction_read_only", PGC_USERSET, CLIENT_CONN_STATEMENT,
1162 gettext_noop("Sets the default read-only status of new transactions."),
1165 &DefaultXactReadOnly,
1170 {"transaction_read_only", PGC_USERSET, CLIENT_CONN_STATEMENT,
1171 gettext_noop("Sets the current transaction's read-only status."),
1173 GUC_NO_RESET_ALL | GUC_NOT_IN_SAMPLE | GUC_DISALLOW_IN_FILE
1177 check_transaction_read_only, NULL, NULL
1180 {"default_transaction_deferrable", PGC_USERSET, CLIENT_CONN_STATEMENT,
1181 gettext_noop("Sets the default deferrable status of new transactions."),
1184 &DefaultXactDeferrable,
1189 {"transaction_deferrable", PGC_USERSET, CLIENT_CONN_STATEMENT,
1190 gettext_noop("Whether to defer a read-only serializable transaction until it can be executed with no possible serialization failures."),
1192 GUC_NO_RESET_ALL | GUC_NOT_IN_SAMPLE | GUC_DISALLOW_IN_FILE
1196 check_transaction_deferrable, NULL, NULL
1199 {"check_function_bodies", PGC_USERSET, CLIENT_CONN_STATEMENT,
1200 gettext_noop("Check function bodies during CREATE FUNCTION."),
1203 &check_function_bodies,
1208 {"array_nulls", PGC_USERSET, COMPAT_OPTIONS_PREVIOUS,
1209 gettext_noop("Enable input of NULL elements in arrays."),
1210 gettext_noop("When turned on, unquoted NULL in an array input "
1211 "value means a null value; "
1212 "otherwise it is taken literally.")
1219 {"default_with_oids", PGC_USERSET, COMPAT_OPTIONS_PREVIOUS,
1220 gettext_noop("Create new tables with OIDs by default."),
1228 {"logging_collector", PGC_POSTMASTER, LOGGING_WHERE,
1229 gettext_noop("Start a subprocess to capture stderr output and/or csvlogs into log files."),
1237 {"log_truncate_on_rotation", PGC_SIGHUP, LOGGING_WHERE,
1238 gettext_noop("Truncate existing log files of same name during log rotation."),
1241 &Log_truncate_on_rotation,
1248 {"trace_sort", PGC_USERSET, DEVELOPER_OPTIONS,
1249 gettext_noop("Emit information about resource usage in sorting."),
1259 #ifdef TRACE_SYNCSCAN
1260 /* this is undocumented because not exposed in a standard build */
1262 {"trace_syncscan", PGC_USERSET, DEVELOPER_OPTIONS,
1263 gettext_noop("Generate debugging output for synchronized scanning."),
1273 #ifdef DEBUG_BOUNDED_SORT
1274 /* this is undocumented because not exposed in a standard build */
1277 "optimize_bounded_sort", PGC_USERSET, QUERY_TUNING_METHOD,
1278 gettext_noop("Enable bounded sorting using heap sort."),
1282 &optimize_bounded_sort,
1290 {"wal_debug", PGC_SUSET, DEVELOPER_OPTIONS,
1291 gettext_noop("Emit WAL-related debugging output."),
1302 {"integer_datetimes", PGC_INTERNAL, PRESET_OPTIONS,
1303 gettext_noop("Datetimes are integer based."),
1305 GUC_REPORT | GUC_NOT_IN_SAMPLE | GUC_DISALLOW_IN_FILE
1308 #ifdef HAVE_INT64_TIMESTAMP
1317 {"krb_caseins_users", PGC_SIGHUP, CONN_AUTH_SECURITY,
1318 gettext_noop("Sets whether Kerberos and GSSAPI user names should be treated as case-insensitive."),
1321 &pg_krb_caseins_users,
1327 {"escape_string_warning", PGC_USERSET, COMPAT_OPTIONS_PREVIOUS,
1328 gettext_noop("Warn about backslash escapes in ordinary string literals."),
1331 &escape_string_warning,
1337 {"standard_conforming_strings", PGC_USERSET, COMPAT_OPTIONS_PREVIOUS,
1338 gettext_noop("Causes '...' strings to treat backslashes literally."),
1342 &standard_conforming_strings,
1348 {"synchronize_seqscans", PGC_USERSET, COMPAT_OPTIONS_PREVIOUS,
1349 gettext_noop("Enable synchronized sequential scans."),
1352 &synchronize_seqscans,
1358 {"archive_mode", PGC_POSTMASTER, WAL_ARCHIVING,
1359 gettext_noop("Allows archiving of WAL files using archive_command."),
1368 {"hot_standby", PGC_POSTMASTER, REPLICATION_STANDBY,
1369 gettext_noop("Allows connections and queries during recovery."),
1378 {"hot_standby_feedback", PGC_SIGHUP, REPLICATION_STANDBY,
1379 gettext_noop("Allows feedback from a hot standby to the primary that will avoid query conflicts."),
1382 &hot_standby_feedback,
1388 {"allow_system_table_mods", PGC_POSTMASTER, DEVELOPER_OPTIONS,
1389 gettext_noop("Allows modifications of the structure of system tables."),
1393 &allowSystemTableMods,
1399 {"ignore_system_indexes", PGC_BACKEND, DEVELOPER_OPTIONS,
1400 gettext_noop("Disables reading from system indexes."),
1401 gettext_noop("It does not prevent updating the indexes, so it is safe "
1402 "to use. The worst consequence is slowness."),
1405 &IgnoreSystemIndexes,
1411 {"lo_compat_privileges", PGC_SUSET, COMPAT_OPTIONS_PREVIOUS,
1412 gettext_noop("Enables backward compatibility mode for privilege checks on large objects."),
1413 gettext_noop("Skips privilege checks when reading or modifying large objects, "
1414 "for compatibility with PostgreSQL releases prior to 9.0.")
1416 &lo_compat_privileges,
1422 {"quote_all_identifiers", PGC_USERSET, COMPAT_OPTIONS_PREVIOUS,
1423 gettext_noop("When generating SQL fragments, quote all identifiers."),
1426 "e_all_identifiers,
1431 /* End-of-list marker */
1433 {NULL, 0, 0, NULL, NULL}, NULL, false, NULL, NULL, NULL
1438 static struct config_int ConfigureNamesInt[] =
1441 {"archive_timeout", PGC_SIGHUP, WAL_ARCHIVING,
1442 gettext_noop("Forces a switch to the next xlog file if a "
1443 "new file has not been started within N seconds."),
1447 &XLogArchiveTimeout,
1452 {"post_auth_delay", PGC_BACKEND, DEVELOPER_OPTIONS,
1453 gettext_noop("Waits N seconds on connection startup after authentication."),
1454 gettext_noop("This allows attaching a debugger to the process."),
1455 GUC_NOT_IN_SAMPLE | GUC_UNIT_S
1462 {"default_statistics_target", PGC_USERSET, QUERY_TUNING_OTHER,
1463 gettext_noop("Sets the default statistics target."),
1464 gettext_noop("This applies to table columns that have not had a "
1465 "column-specific target set via ALTER TABLE SET STATISTICS.")
1467 &default_statistics_target,
1472 {"from_collapse_limit", PGC_USERSET, QUERY_TUNING_OTHER,
1473 gettext_noop("Sets the FROM-list size beyond which subqueries "
1474 "are not collapsed."),
1475 gettext_noop("The planner will merge subqueries into upper "
1476 "queries if the resulting FROM list would have no more than "
1479 &from_collapse_limit,
1484 {"join_collapse_limit", PGC_USERSET, QUERY_TUNING_OTHER,
1485 gettext_noop("Sets the FROM-list size beyond which JOIN "
1486 "constructs are not flattened."),
1487 gettext_noop("The planner will flatten explicit JOIN "
1488 "constructs into lists of FROM items whenever a "
1489 "list of no more than this many items would result.")
1491 &join_collapse_limit,
1496 {"geqo_threshold", PGC_USERSET, QUERY_TUNING_GEQO,
1497 gettext_noop("Sets the threshold of FROM items beyond which GEQO is used."),
1505 {"geqo_effort", PGC_USERSET, QUERY_TUNING_GEQO,
1506 gettext_noop("GEQO: effort is used to set the default for other GEQO parameters."),
1510 DEFAULT_GEQO_EFFORT, MIN_GEQO_EFFORT, MAX_GEQO_EFFORT,
1514 {"geqo_pool_size", PGC_USERSET, QUERY_TUNING_GEQO,
1515 gettext_noop("GEQO: number of individuals in the population."),
1516 gettext_noop("Zero selects a suitable default value.")
1523 {"geqo_generations", PGC_USERSET, QUERY_TUNING_GEQO,
1524 gettext_noop("GEQO: number of iterations of the algorithm."),
1525 gettext_noop("Zero selects a suitable default value.")
1533 /* This is PGC_SUSET to prevent hiding from log_lock_waits. */
1534 {"deadlock_timeout", PGC_SUSET, LOCK_MANAGEMENT,
1535 gettext_noop("Sets the time to wait on a lock before checking for deadlock."),
1545 {"max_standby_archive_delay", PGC_SIGHUP, REPLICATION_STANDBY,
1546 gettext_noop("Sets the maximum delay before canceling queries when a hot standby server is processing archived WAL data."),
1550 &max_standby_archive_delay,
1551 30 * 1000, -1, INT_MAX,
1556 {"max_standby_streaming_delay", PGC_SIGHUP, REPLICATION_STANDBY,
1557 gettext_noop("Sets the maximum delay before canceling queries when a hot standby server is processing streamed WAL data."),
1561 &max_standby_streaming_delay,
1562 30 * 1000, -1, INT_MAX,
1567 {"wal_receiver_status_interval", PGC_SIGHUP, REPLICATION_STANDBY,
1568 gettext_noop("Sets the maximum interval between WAL receiver status reports to the primary."),
1572 &wal_receiver_status_interval,
1573 10, 0, INT_MAX / 1000,
1578 {"max_connections", PGC_POSTMASTER, CONN_AUTH_SETTINGS,
1579 gettext_noop("Sets the maximum number of concurrent connections."),
1583 100, 1, MAX_BACKENDS,
1584 check_maxconnections, assign_maxconnections, NULL
1588 {"superuser_reserved_connections", PGC_POSTMASTER, CONN_AUTH_SETTINGS,
1589 gettext_noop("Sets the number of connection slots reserved for superusers."),
1598 * We sometimes multiply the number of shared buffers by two without
1599 * checking for overflow, so we mustn't allow more than INT_MAX / 2.
1602 {"shared_buffers", PGC_POSTMASTER, RESOURCES_MEM,
1603 gettext_noop("Sets the number of shared memory buffers used by the server."),
1608 1024, 16, INT_MAX / 2,
1613 {"temp_buffers", PGC_USERSET, RESOURCES_MEM,
1614 gettext_noop("Sets the maximum number of temporary buffers used by each session."),
1619 1024, 100, INT_MAX / 2,
1620 check_temp_buffers, NULL, NULL
1624 {"port", PGC_POSTMASTER, CONN_AUTH_SETTINGS,
1625 gettext_noop("Sets the TCP port the server listens on."),
1629 DEF_PGPORT, 1, 65535,
1634 {"unix_socket_permissions", PGC_POSTMASTER, CONN_AUTH_SETTINGS,
1635 gettext_noop("Sets the access permissions of the Unix-domain socket."),
1636 gettext_noop("Unix-domain sockets use the usual Unix file system "
1637 "permission set. The parameter value is expected "
1638 "to be a numeric mode specification in the form "
1639 "accepted by the chmod and umask system calls. "
1640 "(To use the customary octal format the number must "
1641 "start with a 0 (zero).)")
1643 &Unix_socket_permissions,
1645 NULL, NULL, show_unix_socket_permissions
1649 {"log_file_mode", PGC_SIGHUP, LOGGING_WHERE,
1650 gettext_noop("Sets the file permissions for log files."),
1651 gettext_noop("The parameter value is expected "
1652 "to be a numeric mode specification in the form "
1653 "accepted by the chmod and umask system calls. "
1654 "(To use the customary octal format the number must "
1655 "start with a 0 (zero).)")
1659 NULL, NULL, show_log_file_mode
1663 {"work_mem", PGC_USERSET, RESOURCES_MEM,
1664 gettext_noop("Sets the maximum memory to be used for query workspaces."),
1665 gettext_noop("This much memory can be used by each internal "
1666 "sort operation and hash table before switching to "
1667 "temporary disk files."),
1671 1024, 64, MAX_KILOBYTES,
1676 {"maintenance_work_mem", PGC_USERSET, RESOURCES_MEM,
1677 gettext_noop("Sets the maximum memory to be used for maintenance operations."),
1678 gettext_noop("This includes operations such as VACUUM and CREATE INDEX."),
1681 &maintenance_work_mem,
1682 16384, 1024, MAX_KILOBYTES,
1687 * We use the hopefully-safely-small value of 100kB as the compiled-in
1688 * default for max_stack_depth. InitializeGUCOptions will increase it if
1689 * possible, depending on the actual platform-specific stack limit.
1692 {"max_stack_depth", PGC_SUSET, RESOURCES_MEM,
1693 gettext_noop("Sets the maximum stack depth, in kilobytes."),
1698 100, 100, MAX_KILOBYTES,
1699 check_max_stack_depth, assign_max_stack_depth, NULL
1703 {"temp_file_limit", PGC_SUSET, RESOURCES_DISK,
1704 gettext_noop("Limits the total size of all temp files used by each session."),
1705 gettext_noop("-1 means no limit."),
1714 {"vacuum_cost_page_hit", PGC_USERSET, RESOURCES_VACUUM_DELAY,
1715 gettext_noop("Vacuum cost for a page found in the buffer cache."),
1724 {"vacuum_cost_page_miss", PGC_USERSET, RESOURCES_VACUUM_DELAY,
1725 gettext_noop("Vacuum cost for a page not found in the buffer cache."),
1728 &VacuumCostPageMiss,
1734 {"vacuum_cost_page_dirty", PGC_USERSET, RESOURCES_VACUUM_DELAY,
1735 gettext_noop("Vacuum cost for a page dirtied by vacuum."),
1738 &VacuumCostPageDirty,
1744 {"vacuum_cost_limit", PGC_USERSET, RESOURCES_VACUUM_DELAY,
1745 gettext_noop("Vacuum cost amount available before napping."),
1754 {"vacuum_cost_delay", PGC_USERSET, RESOURCES_VACUUM_DELAY,
1755 gettext_noop("Vacuum cost delay in milliseconds."),
1765 {"autovacuum_vacuum_cost_delay", PGC_SIGHUP, AUTOVACUUM,
1766 gettext_noop("Vacuum cost delay in milliseconds, for autovacuum."),
1770 &autovacuum_vac_cost_delay,
1776 {"autovacuum_vacuum_cost_limit", PGC_SIGHUP, AUTOVACUUM,
1777 gettext_noop("Vacuum cost amount available before napping, for autovacuum."),
1780 &autovacuum_vac_cost_limit,
1786 {"max_files_per_process", PGC_POSTMASTER, RESOURCES_KERNEL,
1787 gettext_noop("Sets the maximum number of simultaneously open files for each server process."),
1790 &max_files_per_process,
1796 * See also CheckRequiredParameterValues() if this parameter changes
1799 {"max_prepared_transactions", PGC_POSTMASTER, RESOURCES_MEM,
1800 gettext_noop("Sets the maximum number of simultaneously prepared transactions."),
1803 &max_prepared_xacts,
1810 {"trace_lock_oidmin", PGC_SUSET, DEVELOPER_OPTIONS,
1811 gettext_noop("No description available."),
1816 FirstNormalObjectId, 0, INT_MAX,
1820 {"trace_lock_table", PGC_SUSET, DEVELOPER_OPTIONS,
1821 gettext_noop("No description available."),
1832 {"statement_timeout", PGC_USERSET, CLIENT_CONN_STATEMENT,
1833 gettext_noop("Sets the maximum allowed duration of any statement."),
1834 gettext_noop("A value of 0 turns off the timeout."),
1843 {"vacuum_freeze_min_age", PGC_USERSET, CLIENT_CONN_STATEMENT,
1844 gettext_noop("Minimum age at which VACUUM should freeze a table row."),
1847 &vacuum_freeze_min_age,
1848 50000000, 0, 1000000000,
1853 {"vacuum_freeze_table_age", PGC_USERSET, CLIENT_CONN_STATEMENT,
1854 gettext_noop("Age at which VACUUM should scan whole table to freeze tuples."),
1857 &vacuum_freeze_table_age,
1858 150000000, 0, 2000000000,
1863 {"vacuum_defer_cleanup_age", PGC_SIGHUP, REPLICATION_MASTER,
1864 gettext_noop("Number of transactions by which VACUUM and HOT cleanup should be deferred, if any."),
1867 &vacuum_defer_cleanup_age,
1873 * See also CheckRequiredParameterValues() if this parameter changes
1876 {"max_locks_per_transaction", PGC_POSTMASTER, LOCK_MANAGEMENT,
1877 gettext_noop("Sets the maximum number of locks per transaction."),
1878 gettext_noop("The shared lock table is sized on the assumption that "
1879 "at most max_locks_per_transaction * max_connections distinct "
1880 "objects will need to be locked at any one time.")
1882 &max_locks_per_xact,
1888 {"max_pred_locks_per_transaction", PGC_POSTMASTER, LOCK_MANAGEMENT,
1889 gettext_noop("Sets the maximum number of predicate locks per transaction."),
1890 gettext_noop("The shared predicate lock table is sized on the assumption that "
1891 "at most max_pred_locks_per_transaction * max_connections distinct "
1892 "objects will need to be locked at any one time.")
1894 &max_predicate_locks_per_xact,
1900 {"authentication_timeout", PGC_SIGHUP, CONN_AUTH_SECURITY,
1901 gettext_noop("Sets the maximum allowed time to complete client authentication."),
1905 &AuthenticationTimeout,
1911 /* Not for general use */
1912 {"pre_auth_delay", PGC_SIGHUP, DEVELOPER_OPTIONS,
1913 gettext_noop("Waits N seconds on connection startup before authentication."),
1914 gettext_noop("This allows attaching a debugger to the process."),
1915 GUC_NOT_IN_SAMPLE | GUC_UNIT_S
1923 {"wal_keep_segments", PGC_SIGHUP, REPLICATION_SENDING,
1924 gettext_noop("Sets the number of WAL files held for standby servers."),
1933 {"checkpoint_segments", PGC_SIGHUP, WAL_CHECKPOINTS,
1934 gettext_noop("Sets the maximum distance in log segments between automatic WAL checkpoints."),
1937 &CheckPointSegments,
1943 {"checkpoint_timeout", PGC_SIGHUP, WAL_CHECKPOINTS,
1944 gettext_noop("Sets the maximum time between automatic WAL checkpoints."),
1954 {"checkpoint_warning", PGC_SIGHUP, WAL_CHECKPOINTS,
1955 gettext_noop("Enables warnings if checkpoint segments are filled more "
1956 "frequently than this."),
1957 gettext_noop("Write a message to the server log if checkpoints "
1958 "caused by the filling of checkpoint segment files happens more "
1959 "frequently than this number of seconds. Zero turns off the warning."),
1968 {"wal_buffers", PGC_POSTMASTER, WAL_SETTINGS,
1969 gettext_noop("Sets the number of disk-page buffers in shared memory for WAL."),
1975 check_wal_buffers, NULL, NULL
1979 {"wal_writer_delay", PGC_SIGHUP, WAL_SETTINGS,
1980 gettext_noop("WAL writer sleep time between WAL flushes."),
1990 /* see max_connections */
1991 {"max_wal_senders", PGC_POSTMASTER, REPLICATION_SENDING,
1992 gettext_noop("Sets the maximum number of simultaneously running WAL sender processes."),
2001 {"replication_timeout", PGC_SIGHUP, REPLICATION_SENDING,
2002 gettext_noop("Sets the maximum time to wait for WAL replication."),
2006 &replication_timeout,
2007 60 * 1000, 0, INT_MAX,
2012 {"commit_delay", PGC_USERSET, WAL_SETTINGS,
2013 gettext_noop("Sets the delay in microseconds between transaction commit and "
2014 "flushing WAL to disk."),
2023 {"commit_siblings", PGC_USERSET, WAL_SETTINGS,
2024 gettext_noop("Sets the minimum concurrent open transactions before performing "
2034 {"extra_float_digits", PGC_USERSET, CLIENT_CONN_LOCALE,
2035 gettext_noop("Sets the number of digits displayed for floating-point values."),
2036 gettext_noop("This affects real, double precision, and geometric data types. "
2037 "The parameter value is added to the standard number of digits "
2038 "(FLT_DIG or DBL_DIG as appropriate).")
2040 &extra_float_digits,
2046 {"log_min_duration_statement", PGC_SUSET, LOGGING_WHEN,
2047 gettext_noop("Sets the minimum execution time above which "
2048 "statements will be logged."),
2049 gettext_noop("Zero prints all queries. -1 turns this feature off."),
2052 &log_min_duration_statement,
2058 {"log_autovacuum_min_duration", PGC_SIGHUP, LOGGING_WHAT,
2059 gettext_noop("Sets the minimum execution time above which "
2060 "autovacuum actions will be logged."),
2061 gettext_noop("Zero prints all actions. -1 turns autovacuum logging off."),
2064 &Log_autovacuum_min_duration,
2070 {"bgwriter_delay", PGC_SIGHUP, RESOURCES_BGWRITER,
2071 gettext_noop("Background writer sleep time between rounds."),
2081 {"bgwriter_lru_maxpages", PGC_SIGHUP, RESOURCES_BGWRITER,
2082 gettext_noop("Background writer maximum number of LRU pages to flush per round."),
2085 &bgwriter_lru_maxpages,
2091 {"effective_io_concurrency",
2097 RESOURCES_ASYNCHRONOUS,
2098 gettext_noop("Number of simultaneous requests that can be handled efficiently by the disk subsystem."),
2099 gettext_noop("For RAID arrays, this should be approximately the number of drive spindles in the array.")
2101 &effective_io_concurrency,
2107 check_effective_io_concurrency, assign_effective_io_concurrency, NULL
2111 {"log_rotation_age", PGC_SIGHUP, LOGGING_WHERE,
2112 gettext_noop("Automatic log file rotation will occur after N minutes."),
2117 HOURS_PER_DAY * MINS_PER_HOUR, 0, INT_MAX / MINS_PER_HOUR,
2122 {"log_rotation_size", PGC_SIGHUP, LOGGING_WHERE,
2123 gettext_noop("Automatic log file rotation will occur after N kilobytes."),
2128 10 * 1024, 0, INT_MAX / 1024,
2133 {"max_function_args", PGC_INTERNAL, PRESET_OPTIONS,
2134 gettext_noop("Shows the maximum number of function arguments."),
2136 GUC_NOT_IN_SAMPLE | GUC_DISALLOW_IN_FILE
2139 FUNC_MAX_ARGS, FUNC_MAX_ARGS, FUNC_MAX_ARGS,
2144 {"max_index_keys", PGC_INTERNAL, PRESET_OPTIONS,
2145 gettext_noop("Shows the maximum number of index keys."),
2147 GUC_NOT_IN_SAMPLE | GUC_DISALLOW_IN_FILE
2150 INDEX_MAX_KEYS, INDEX_MAX_KEYS, INDEX_MAX_KEYS,
2155 {"max_identifier_length", PGC_INTERNAL, PRESET_OPTIONS,
2156 gettext_noop("Shows the maximum identifier length."),
2158 GUC_NOT_IN_SAMPLE | GUC_DISALLOW_IN_FILE
2160 &max_identifier_length,
2161 NAMEDATALEN - 1, NAMEDATALEN - 1, NAMEDATALEN - 1,
2166 {"block_size", PGC_INTERNAL, PRESET_OPTIONS,
2167 gettext_noop("Shows the size of a disk block."),
2169 GUC_NOT_IN_SAMPLE | GUC_DISALLOW_IN_FILE
2172 BLCKSZ, BLCKSZ, BLCKSZ,
2177 {"segment_size", PGC_INTERNAL, PRESET_OPTIONS,
2178 gettext_noop("Shows the number of pages per disk file."),
2180 GUC_UNIT_BLOCKS | GUC_NOT_IN_SAMPLE | GUC_DISALLOW_IN_FILE
2183 RELSEG_SIZE, RELSEG_SIZE, RELSEG_SIZE,
2188 {"wal_block_size", PGC_INTERNAL, PRESET_OPTIONS,
2189 gettext_noop("Shows the block size in the write ahead log."),
2191 GUC_NOT_IN_SAMPLE | GUC_DISALLOW_IN_FILE
2194 XLOG_BLCKSZ, XLOG_BLCKSZ, XLOG_BLCKSZ,
2199 {"wal_segment_size", PGC_INTERNAL, PRESET_OPTIONS,
2200 gettext_noop("Shows the number of pages per write ahead log segment."),
2202 GUC_UNIT_XBLOCKS | GUC_NOT_IN_SAMPLE | GUC_DISALLOW_IN_FILE
2205 (XLOG_SEG_SIZE / XLOG_BLCKSZ),
2206 (XLOG_SEG_SIZE / XLOG_BLCKSZ),
2207 (XLOG_SEG_SIZE / XLOG_BLCKSZ),
2212 {"autovacuum_naptime", PGC_SIGHUP, AUTOVACUUM,
2213 gettext_noop("Time to sleep between autovacuum runs."),
2217 &autovacuum_naptime,
2218 60, 1, INT_MAX / 1000,
2222 {"autovacuum_vacuum_threshold", PGC_SIGHUP, AUTOVACUUM,
2223 gettext_noop("Minimum number of tuple updates or deletes prior to vacuum."),
2226 &autovacuum_vac_thresh,
2231 {"autovacuum_analyze_threshold", PGC_SIGHUP, AUTOVACUUM,
2232 gettext_noop("Minimum number of tuple inserts, updates or deletes prior to analyze."),
2235 &autovacuum_anl_thresh,
2240 /* see varsup.c for why this is PGC_POSTMASTER not PGC_SIGHUP */
2241 {"autovacuum_freeze_max_age", PGC_POSTMASTER, AUTOVACUUM,
2242 gettext_noop("Age at which to autovacuum a table to prevent transaction ID wraparound."),
2245 &autovacuum_freeze_max_age,
2246 /* see pg_resetxlog if you change the upper-limit value */
2247 200000000, 100000000, 2000000000,
2251 /* see max_connections */
2252 {"autovacuum_max_workers", PGC_POSTMASTER, AUTOVACUUM,
2253 gettext_noop("Sets the maximum number of simultaneously running autovacuum worker processes."),
2256 &autovacuum_max_workers,
2258 check_autovacuum_max_workers, assign_autovacuum_max_workers, NULL
2262 {"tcp_keepalives_idle", PGC_USERSET, CLIENT_CONN_OTHER,
2263 gettext_noop("Time between issuing TCP keepalives."),
2264 gettext_noop("A value of 0 uses the system default."),
2267 &tcp_keepalives_idle,
2269 NULL, assign_tcp_keepalives_idle, show_tcp_keepalives_idle
2273 {"tcp_keepalives_interval", PGC_USERSET, CLIENT_CONN_OTHER,
2274 gettext_noop("Time between TCP keepalive retransmits."),
2275 gettext_noop("A value of 0 uses the system default."),
2278 &tcp_keepalives_interval,
2280 NULL, assign_tcp_keepalives_interval, show_tcp_keepalives_interval
2284 {"ssl_renegotiation_limit", PGC_USERSET, CONN_AUTH_SECURITY,
2285 gettext_noop("Set the amount of traffic to send and receive before renegotiating the encryption keys."),
2289 &ssl_renegotiation_limit,
2290 512 * 1024, 0, MAX_KILOBYTES,
2295 {"tcp_keepalives_count", PGC_USERSET, CLIENT_CONN_OTHER,
2296 gettext_noop("Maximum number of TCP keepalive retransmits."),
2297 gettext_noop("This controls the number of consecutive keepalive retransmits that can be "
2298 "lost before a connection is considered dead. A value of 0 uses the "
2301 &tcp_keepalives_count,
2303 NULL, assign_tcp_keepalives_count, show_tcp_keepalives_count
2307 {"gin_fuzzy_search_limit", PGC_USERSET, CLIENT_CONN_OTHER,
2308 gettext_noop("Sets the maximum allowed result for exact search by GIN."),
2312 &GinFuzzySearchLimit,
2318 {"effective_cache_size", PGC_USERSET, QUERY_TUNING_COST,
2319 gettext_noop("Sets the planner's assumption about the size of the disk cache."),
2320 gettext_noop("That is, the portion of the kernel's disk cache that "
2321 "will be used for PostgreSQL data files. This is measured in disk "
2322 "pages, which are normally 8 kB each."),
2325 &effective_cache_size,
2326 DEFAULT_EFFECTIVE_CACHE_SIZE, 1, INT_MAX,
2331 /* Can't be set in postgresql.conf */
2332 {"server_version_num", PGC_INTERNAL, PRESET_OPTIONS,
2333 gettext_noop("Shows the server version as an integer."),
2335 GUC_NOT_IN_SAMPLE | GUC_DISALLOW_IN_FILE
2337 &server_version_num,
2338 PG_VERSION_NUM, PG_VERSION_NUM, PG_VERSION_NUM,
2343 {"log_temp_files", PGC_SUSET, LOGGING_WHAT,
2344 gettext_noop("Log the use of temporary files larger than this number of kilobytes."),
2345 gettext_noop("Zero logs all files. The default is -1 (turning this feature off)."),
2354 {"track_activity_query_size", PGC_POSTMASTER, RESOURCES_MEM,
2355 gettext_noop("Sets the size reserved for pg_stat_activity.current_query, in bytes."),
2358 &pgstat_track_activity_query_size,
2363 /* End-of-list marker */
2365 {NULL, 0, 0, NULL, NULL}, NULL, 0, 0, 0, NULL, NULL, NULL
2370 static struct config_real ConfigureNamesReal[] =
2373 {"seq_page_cost", PGC_USERSET, QUERY_TUNING_COST,
2374 gettext_noop("Sets the planner's estimate of the cost of a "
2375 "sequentially fetched disk page."),
2379 DEFAULT_SEQ_PAGE_COST, 0, DBL_MAX,
2383 {"random_page_cost", PGC_USERSET, QUERY_TUNING_COST,
2384 gettext_noop("Sets the planner's estimate of the cost of a "
2385 "nonsequentially fetched disk page."),
2389 DEFAULT_RANDOM_PAGE_COST, 0, DBL_MAX,
2393 {"cpu_tuple_cost", PGC_USERSET, QUERY_TUNING_COST,
2394 gettext_noop("Sets the planner's estimate of the cost of "
2395 "processing each tuple (row)."),
2399 DEFAULT_CPU_TUPLE_COST, 0, DBL_MAX,
2403 {"cpu_index_tuple_cost", PGC_USERSET, QUERY_TUNING_COST,
2404 gettext_noop("Sets the planner's estimate of the cost of "
2405 "processing each index entry during an index scan."),
2408 &cpu_index_tuple_cost,
2409 DEFAULT_CPU_INDEX_TUPLE_COST, 0, DBL_MAX,
2413 {"cpu_operator_cost", PGC_USERSET, QUERY_TUNING_COST,
2414 gettext_noop("Sets the planner's estimate of the cost of "
2415 "processing each operator or function call."),
2419 DEFAULT_CPU_OPERATOR_COST, 0, DBL_MAX,
2424 {"cursor_tuple_fraction", PGC_USERSET, QUERY_TUNING_OTHER,
2425 gettext_noop("Sets the planner's estimate of the fraction of "
2426 "a cursor's rows that will be retrieved."),
2429 &cursor_tuple_fraction,
2430 DEFAULT_CURSOR_TUPLE_FRACTION, 0.0, 1.0,
2435 {"geqo_selection_bias", PGC_USERSET, QUERY_TUNING_GEQO,
2436 gettext_noop("GEQO: selective pressure within the population."),
2439 &Geqo_selection_bias,
2440 DEFAULT_GEQO_SELECTION_BIAS,
2441 MIN_GEQO_SELECTION_BIAS, MAX_GEQO_SELECTION_BIAS,
2445 {"geqo_seed", PGC_USERSET, QUERY_TUNING_GEQO,
2446 gettext_noop("GEQO: seed for random path selection."),
2455 {"bgwriter_lru_multiplier", PGC_SIGHUP, RESOURCES_BGWRITER,
2456 gettext_noop("Multiple of the average buffer usage to free per round."),
2459 &bgwriter_lru_multiplier,
2465 {"seed", PGC_USERSET, UNGROUPED,
2466 gettext_noop("Sets the seed for random-number generation."),
2468 GUC_NO_SHOW_ALL | GUC_NO_RESET_ALL | GUC_NOT_IN_SAMPLE | GUC_DISALLOW_IN_FILE
2472 check_random_seed, assign_random_seed, show_random_seed
2476 {"autovacuum_vacuum_scale_factor", PGC_SIGHUP, AUTOVACUUM,
2477 gettext_noop("Number of tuple updates or deletes prior to vacuum as a fraction of reltuples."),
2480 &autovacuum_vac_scale,
2485 {"autovacuum_analyze_scale_factor", PGC_SIGHUP, AUTOVACUUM,
2486 gettext_noop("Number of tuple inserts, updates or deletes prior to analyze as a fraction of reltuples."),
2489 &autovacuum_anl_scale,
2495 {"checkpoint_completion_target", PGC_SIGHUP, WAL_CHECKPOINTS,
2496 gettext_noop("Time spent flushing dirty buffers during checkpoint, as fraction of checkpoint interval."),
2499 &CheckPointCompletionTarget,
2504 /* End-of-list marker */
2506 {NULL, 0, 0, NULL, NULL}, NULL, 0.0, 0.0, 0.0, NULL, NULL, NULL
2511 static struct config_string ConfigureNamesString[] =
2514 {"archive_command", PGC_SIGHUP, WAL_ARCHIVING,
2515 gettext_noop("Sets the shell command that will be called to archive a WAL file."),
2518 &XLogArchiveCommand,
2520 NULL, NULL, show_archive_command
2524 {"client_encoding", PGC_USERSET, CLIENT_CONN_LOCALE,
2525 gettext_noop("Sets the client's character set encoding."),
2527 GUC_IS_NAME | GUC_REPORT
2529 &client_encoding_string,
2531 check_client_encoding, assign_client_encoding, NULL
2535 {"log_line_prefix", PGC_SIGHUP, LOGGING_WHAT,
2536 gettext_noop("Controls information prefixed to each log line."),
2537 gettext_noop("If blank, no prefix is used.")
2545 {"log_timezone", PGC_SIGHUP, LOGGING_WHAT,
2546 gettext_noop("Sets the time zone to use in log messages."),
2549 &log_timezone_string,
2551 check_log_timezone, assign_log_timezone, show_log_timezone
2555 {"DateStyle", PGC_USERSET, CLIENT_CONN_LOCALE,
2556 gettext_noop("Sets the display format for date and time values."),
2557 gettext_noop("Also controls interpretation of ambiguous "
2559 GUC_LIST_INPUT | GUC_REPORT
2563 check_datestyle, assign_datestyle, NULL
2567 {"default_tablespace", PGC_USERSET, CLIENT_CONN_STATEMENT,
2568 gettext_noop("Sets the default tablespace to create tables and indexes in."),
2569 gettext_noop("An empty string selects the database's default tablespace."),
2572 &default_tablespace,
2574 check_default_tablespace, NULL, NULL
2578 {"temp_tablespaces", PGC_USERSET, CLIENT_CONN_STATEMENT,
2579 gettext_noop("Sets the tablespace(s) to use for temporary tables and sort files."),
2581 GUC_LIST_INPUT | GUC_LIST_QUOTE
2585 check_temp_tablespaces, assign_temp_tablespaces, NULL
2589 {"dynamic_library_path", PGC_SUSET, CLIENT_CONN_OTHER,
2590 gettext_noop("Sets the path for dynamically loadable modules."),
2591 gettext_noop("If a dynamically loadable module needs to be opened and "
2592 "the specified name does not have a directory component (i.e., the "
2593 "name does not contain a slash), the system will search this path for "
2594 "the specified file."),
2597 &Dynamic_library_path,
2603 {"krb_server_keyfile", PGC_SIGHUP, CONN_AUTH_SECURITY,
2604 gettext_noop("Sets the location of the Kerberos server key file."),
2608 &pg_krb_server_keyfile,
2614 {"krb_srvname", PGC_SIGHUP, CONN_AUTH_SECURITY,
2615 gettext_noop("Sets the name of the Kerberos service."),
2624 {"bonjour_name", PGC_POSTMASTER, CONN_AUTH_SETTINGS,
2625 gettext_noop("Sets the Bonjour service name."),
2633 /* See main.c about why defaults for LC_foo are not all alike */
2636 {"lc_collate", PGC_INTERNAL, CLIENT_CONN_LOCALE,
2637 gettext_noop("Shows the collation order locale."),
2639 GUC_NOT_IN_SAMPLE | GUC_DISALLOW_IN_FILE
2647 {"lc_ctype", PGC_INTERNAL, CLIENT_CONN_LOCALE,
2648 gettext_noop("Shows the character classification and case conversion locale."),
2650 GUC_NOT_IN_SAMPLE | GUC_DISALLOW_IN_FILE
2658 {"lc_messages", PGC_SUSET, CLIENT_CONN_LOCALE,
2659 gettext_noop("Sets the language in which messages are displayed."),
2664 check_locale_messages, assign_locale_messages, NULL
2668 {"lc_monetary", PGC_USERSET, CLIENT_CONN_LOCALE,
2669 gettext_noop("Sets the locale for formatting monetary amounts."),
2674 check_locale_monetary, assign_locale_monetary, NULL
2678 {"lc_numeric", PGC_USERSET, CLIENT_CONN_LOCALE,
2679 gettext_noop("Sets the locale for formatting numbers."),
2684 check_locale_numeric, assign_locale_numeric, NULL
2688 {"lc_time", PGC_USERSET, CLIENT_CONN_LOCALE,
2689 gettext_noop("Sets the locale for formatting date and time values."),
2694 check_locale_time, assign_locale_time, NULL
2698 {"shared_preload_libraries", PGC_POSTMASTER, RESOURCES_KERNEL,
2699 gettext_noop("Lists shared libraries to preload into server."),
2701 GUC_LIST_INPUT | GUC_LIST_QUOTE | GUC_SUPERUSER_ONLY
2703 &shared_preload_libraries_string,
2709 {"local_preload_libraries", PGC_BACKEND, CLIENT_CONN_OTHER,
2710 gettext_noop("Lists shared libraries to preload into each backend."),
2712 GUC_LIST_INPUT | GUC_LIST_QUOTE
2714 &local_preload_libraries_string,
2720 {"search_path", PGC_USERSET, CLIENT_CONN_STATEMENT,
2721 gettext_noop("Sets the schema search order for names that are not schema-qualified."),
2723 GUC_LIST_INPUT | GUC_LIST_QUOTE
2725 &namespace_search_path,
2727 check_search_path, assign_search_path, NULL
2731 /* Can't be set in postgresql.conf */
2732 {"server_encoding", PGC_INTERNAL, CLIENT_CONN_LOCALE,
2733 gettext_noop("Sets the server (database) character set encoding."),
2735 GUC_IS_NAME | GUC_REPORT | GUC_NOT_IN_SAMPLE | GUC_DISALLOW_IN_FILE
2737 &server_encoding_string,
2743 /* Can't be set in postgresql.conf */
2744 {"server_version", PGC_INTERNAL, PRESET_OPTIONS,
2745 gettext_noop("Shows the server version."),
2747 GUC_REPORT | GUC_NOT_IN_SAMPLE | GUC_DISALLOW_IN_FILE
2749 &server_version_string,
2755 /* Not for general use --- used by SET ROLE */
2756 {"role", PGC_USERSET, UNGROUPED,
2757 gettext_noop("Sets the current role."),
2759 GUC_IS_NAME | GUC_NO_SHOW_ALL | GUC_NO_RESET_ALL | GUC_NOT_IN_SAMPLE | GUC_DISALLOW_IN_FILE | GUC_NOT_WHILE_SEC_REST
2763 check_role, assign_role, show_role
2767 /* Not for general use --- used by SET SESSION AUTHORIZATION */
2768 {"session_authorization", PGC_USERSET, UNGROUPED,
2769 gettext_noop("Sets the session user name."),
2771 GUC_IS_NAME | GUC_REPORT | GUC_NO_SHOW_ALL | GUC_NO_RESET_ALL | GUC_NOT_IN_SAMPLE | GUC_DISALLOW_IN_FILE | GUC_NOT_WHILE_SEC_REST
2773 &session_authorization_string,
2775 check_session_authorization, assign_session_authorization, NULL
2779 {"log_destination", PGC_SIGHUP, LOGGING_WHERE,
2780 gettext_noop("Sets the destination for server log output."),
2781 gettext_noop("Valid values are combinations of \"stderr\", "
2782 "\"syslog\", \"csvlog\", and \"eventlog\", "
2783 "depending on the platform."),
2786 &log_destination_string,
2788 check_log_destination, assign_log_destination, NULL
2791 {"log_directory", PGC_SIGHUP, LOGGING_WHERE,
2792 gettext_noop("Sets the destination directory for log files."),
2793 gettext_noop("Can be specified as relative to the data directory "
2794 "or as absolute path."),
2799 check_canonical_path, NULL, NULL
2802 {"log_filename", PGC_SIGHUP, LOGGING_WHERE,
2803 gettext_noop("Sets the file name pattern for log files."),
2808 "postgresql-%Y-%m-%d_%H%M%S.log",
2813 {"syslog_ident", PGC_SIGHUP, LOGGING_WHERE,
2814 gettext_noop("Sets the program name used to identify PostgreSQL "
2815 "messages in syslog."),
2820 NULL, assign_syslog_ident, NULL
2824 {"event_source", PGC_POSTMASTER, LOGGING_WHERE,
2825 gettext_noop("Sets the application name used to identify"
2826 "PostgreSQL messages in the event log."),
2835 {"TimeZone", PGC_USERSET, CLIENT_CONN_LOCALE,
2836 gettext_noop("Sets the time zone for displaying and interpreting time stamps."),
2842 check_timezone, assign_timezone, show_timezone
2845 {"timezone_abbreviations", PGC_USERSET, CLIENT_CONN_LOCALE,
2846 gettext_noop("Selects a file of time zone abbreviations."),
2849 &timezone_abbreviations_string,
2851 check_timezone_abbreviations, assign_timezone_abbreviations, NULL
2855 {"transaction_isolation", PGC_USERSET, CLIENT_CONN_STATEMENT,
2856 gettext_noop("Sets the current transaction's isolation level."),
2858 GUC_NO_RESET_ALL | GUC_NOT_IN_SAMPLE | GUC_DISALLOW_IN_FILE
2860 &XactIsoLevel_string,
2862 check_XactIsoLevel, assign_XactIsoLevel, show_XactIsoLevel
2866 {"unix_socket_group", PGC_POSTMASTER, CONN_AUTH_SETTINGS,
2867 gettext_noop("Sets the owning group of the Unix-domain socket."),
2868 gettext_noop("The owning user of the socket is always the user "
2869 "that starts the server.")
2877 {"unix_socket_directory", PGC_POSTMASTER, CONN_AUTH_SETTINGS,
2878 gettext_noop("Sets the directory where the Unix-domain socket will be created."),
2884 check_canonical_path, NULL, NULL
2888 {"listen_addresses", PGC_POSTMASTER, CONN_AUTH_SETTINGS,
2889 gettext_noop("Sets the host name or IP address(es) to listen to."),
2899 {"data_directory", PGC_POSTMASTER, FILE_LOCATIONS,
2900 gettext_noop("Sets the server's data directory."),
2910 {"config_file", PGC_POSTMASTER, FILE_LOCATIONS,
2911 gettext_noop("Sets the server's main configuration file."),
2913 GUC_DISALLOW_IN_FILE | GUC_SUPERUSER_ONLY
2921 {"hba_file", PGC_POSTMASTER, FILE_LOCATIONS,
2922 gettext_noop("Sets the server's \"hba\" configuration file."),
2932 {"ident_file", PGC_POSTMASTER, FILE_LOCATIONS,
2933 gettext_noop("Sets the server's \"ident\" configuration file."),
2943 {"external_pid_file", PGC_POSTMASTER, FILE_LOCATIONS,
2944 gettext_noop("Writes the postmaster PID to the specified file."),
2950 check_canonical_path, NULL, NULL
2954 {"stats_temp_directory", PGC_SIGHUP, STATS_COLLECTOR,
2955 gettext_noop("Writes temporary statistics files to the specified directory."),
2959 &pgstat_temp_directory,
2961 check_canonical_path, assign_pgstat_temp_directory, NULL
2965 {"synchronous_standby_names", PGC_SIGHUP, REPLICATION_MASTER,
2966 gettext_noop("List of names of potential synchronous standbys."),
2970 &SyncRepStandbyNames,
2972 check_synchronous_standby_names, NULL, NULL
2976 {"default_text_search_config", PGC_USERSET, CLIENT_CONN_LOCALE,
2977 gettext_noop("Sets default text search configuration."),
2981 "pg_catalog.simple",
2982 check_TSCurrentConfig, assign_TSCurrentConfig, NULL
2986 {"ssl_ciphers", PGC_POSTMASTER, CONN_AUTH_SECURITY,
2987 gettext_noop("Sets the list of allowed SSL ciphers."),
2993 "ALL:!ADH:!LOW:!EXP:!MD5:@STRENGTH",
3001 {"application_name", PGC_USERSET, LOGGING_WHAT,
3002 gettext_noop("Sets the application name to be reported in statistics and logs."),
3004 GUC_IS_NAME | GUC_REPORT | GUC_NOT_IN_SAMPLE
3008 check_application_name, assign_application_name, NULL
3011 /* End-of-list marker */
3013 {NULL, 0, 0, NULL, NULL}, NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL
3018 static struct config_enum ConfigureNamesEnum[] =
3021 {"backslash_quote", PGC_USERSET, COMPAT_OPTIONS_PREVIOUS,
3022 gettext_noop("Sets whether \"\\'\" is allowed in string literals."),
3026 BACKSLASH_QUOTE_SAFE_ENCODING, backslash_quote_options,
3031 {"bytea_output", PGC_USERSET, CLIENT_CONN_STATEMENT,
3032 gettext_noop("Sets the output format for bytea."),
3036 BYTEA_OUTPUT_HEX, bytea_output_options,
3041 {"client_min_messages", PGC_USERSET, LOGGING_WHEN,
3042 gettext_noop("Sets the message levels that are sent to the client."),
3043 gettext_noop("Each level includes all the levels that follow it. The later"
3044 " the level, the fewer messages are sent.")
3046 &client_min_messages,
3047 NOTICE, client_message_level_options,
3052 {"constraint_exclusion", PGC_USERSET, QUERY_TUNING_OTHER,
3053 gettext_noop("Enables the planner to use constraints to optimize queries."),
3054 gettext_noop("Table scans will be skipped if their constraints"
3055 " guarantee that no rows match the query.")
3057 &constraint_exclusion,
3058 CONSTRAINT_EXCLUSION_PARTITION, constraint_exclusion_options,
3063 {"default_transaction_isolation", PGC_USERSET, CLIENT_CONN_STATEMENT,
3064 gettext_noop("Sets the transaction isolation level of each new transaction."),
3067 &DefaultXactIsoLevel,
3068 XACT_READ_COMMITTED, isolation_level_options,
3073 {"IntervalStyle", PGC_USERSET, CLIENT_CONN_LOCALE,
3074 gettext_noop("Sets the display format for interval values."),
3079 INTSTYLE_POSTGRES, intervalstyle_options,
3084 {"log_error_verbosity", PGC_SUSET, LOGGING_WHAT,
3085 gettext_noop("Sets the verbosity of logged messages."),
3088 &Log_error_verbosity,
3089 PGERROR_DEFAULT, log_error_verbosity_options,
3094 {"log_min_messages", PGC_SUSET, LOGGING_WHEN,
3095 gettext_noop("Sets the message levels that are logged."),
3096 gettext_noop("Each level includes all the levels that follow it. The later"
3097 " the level, the fewer messages are sent.")
3100 WARNING, server_message_level_options,
3105 {"log_min_error_statement", PGC_SUSET, LOGGING_WHEN,
3106 gettext_noop("Causes all statements generating error at or above this level to be logged."),
3107 gettext_noop("Each level includes all the levels that follow it. The later"
3108 " the level, the fewer messages are sent.")
3110 &log_min_error_statement,
3111 ERROR, server_message_level_options,
3116 {"log_statement", PGC_SUSET, LOGGING_WHAT,
3117 gettext_noop("Sets the type of statements logged."),
3121 LOGSTMT_NONE, log_statement_options,
3126 {"syslog_facility", PGC_SIGHUP, LOGGING_WHERE,
3127 gettext_noop("Sets the syslog \"facility\" to be used when syslog enabled."),
3136 syslog_facility_options,
3137 NULL, assign_syslog_facility, NULL
3141 {"session_replication_role", PGC_SUSET, CLIENT_CONN_STATEMENT,
3142 gettext_noop("Sets the session's behavior for triggers and rewrite rules."),
3145 &SessionReplicationRole,
3146 SESSION_REPLICATION_ROLE_ORIGIN, session_replication_role_options,
3147 NULL, assign_session_replication_role, NULL
3151 {"synchronous_commit", PGC_USERSET, WAL_SETTINGS,
3152 gettext_noop("Sets the current transaction's synchronization level."),
3155 &synchronous_commit,
3156 SYNCHRONOUS_COMMIT_ON, synchronous_commit_options,
3161 {"trace_recovery_messages", PGC_SIGHUP, DEVELOPER_OPTIONS,
3162 gettext_noop("Enables logging of recovery-related debugging information."),
3163 gettext_noop("Each level includes all the levels that follow it. The later"
3164 " the level, the fewer messages are sent.")
3166 &trace_recovery_messages,
3169 * client_message_level_options allows too many values, really, but
3170 * it's not worth having a separate options array for this.
3172 LOG, client_message_level_options,
3177 {"track_functions", PGC_SUSET, STATS_COLLECTOR,
3178 gettext_noop("Collects function-level statistics on database activity."),
3181 &pgstat_track_functions,
3182 TRACK_FUNC_OFF, track_function_options,
3187 {"wal_level", PGC_POSTMASTER, WAL_SETTINGS,
3188 gettext_noop("Set the level of information written to the WAL."),
3192 WAL_LEVEL_MINIMAL, wal_level_options,
3197 {"wal_sync_method", PGC_SIGHUP, WAL_SETTINGS,
3198 gettext_noop("Selects the method used for forcing WAL updates to disk."),
3202 DEFAULT_SYNC_METHOD, sync_method_options,
3203 NULL, assign_xlog_sync_method, NULL
3207 {"xmlbinary", PGC_USERSET, CLIENT_CONN_STATEMENT,
3208 gettext_noop("Sets how binary values are to be encoded in XML."),
3212 XMLBINARY_BASE64, xmlbinary_options,
3217 {"xmloption", PGC_USERSET, CLIENT_CONN_STATEMENT,
3218 gettext_noop("Sets whether XML data in implicit parsing and serialization "
3219 "operations is to be considered as documents or content fragments."),
3223 XMLOPTION_CONTENT, xmloption_options,
3228 /* End-of-list marker */
3230 {NULL, 0, 0, NULL, NULL}, NULL, 0, NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL
3234 /******** end of options list ********/
3238 * To allow continued support of obsolete names for GUC variables, we apply
3239 * the following mappings to any unrecognized name. Note that an old name
3240 * should be mapped to a new one only if the new variable has very similar
3241 * semantics to the old.
3243 static const char *const map_old_guc_names[] = {
3244 "sort_mem", "work_mem",
3245 "vacuum_mem", "maintenance_work_mem",
3251 * Actual lookup of variables is done through this single, sorted array.
3253 static struct config_generic **guc_variables;
3255 /* Current number of variables contained in the vector */
3256 static int num_guc_variables;
3258 /* Vector capacity */
3259 static int size_guc_variables;
3262 static bool guc_dirty; /* TRUE if need to do commit/abort work */
3264 static bool reporting_enabled; /* TRUE to enable GUC_REPORT */
3266 static int GUCNestLevel = 0; /* 1 when in main transaction */
3269 static int guc_var_compare(const void *a, const void *b);
3270 static int guc_name_compare(const char *namea, const char *nameb);
3271 static void InitializeGUCOptionsFromEnvironment(void);
3272 static void InitializeOneGUCOption(struct config_generic * gconf);
3273 static void push_old_value(struct config_generic * gconf, GucAction action);
3274 static void ReportGUCOption(struct config_generic * record);
3275 static void reapply_stacked_values(struct config_generic * variable,
3276 struct config_string *pHolder,
3278 const char *curvalue,
3279 GucContext curscontext, GucSource cursource);
3280 static void ShowGUCConfigOption(const char *name, DestReceiver *dest);
3281 static void ShowAllGUCConfig(DestReceiver *dest);
3282 static char *_ShowOption(struct config_generic * record, bool use_units);
3283 static bool validate_option_array_item(const char *name, const char *value,
3284 bool skipIfNoPermissions);
3288 * Some infrastructure for checking malloc/strdup/realloc calls
3291 guc_malloc(int elevel, size_t size)
3295 data = malloc(size);
3298 (errcode(ERRCODE_OUT_OF_MEMORY),
3299 errmsg("out of memory")));
3304 guc_realloc(int elevel, void *old, size_t size)
3308 data = realloc(old, size);
3311 (errcode(ERRCODE_OUT_OF_MEMORY),
3312 errmsg("out of memory")));
3317 guc_strdup(int elevel, const char *src)
3324 (errcode(ERRCODE_OUT_OF_MEMORY),
3325 errmsg("out of memory")));
3331 * Detect whether strval is referenced anywhere in a GUC string item
3334 string_field_used(struct config_string * conf, char *strval)
3338 if (strval == *(conf->variable) ||
3339 strval == conf->reset_val ||
3340 strval == conf->boot_val)
3342 for (stack = conf->gen.stack; stack; stack = stack->prev)
3344 if (strval == stack->prior.val.stringval ||
3345 strval == stack->masked.val.stringval)
3352 * Support for assigning to a field of a string GUC item. Free the prior
3353 * value if it's not referenced anywhere else in the item (including stacked
3357 set_string_field(struct config_string * conf, char **field, char *newval)
3359 char *oldval = *field;
3361 /* Do the assignment */
3364 /* Free old value if it's not NULL and isn't referenced anymore */
3365 if (oldval && !string_field_used(conf, oldval))
3370 * Detect whether an "extra" struct is referenced anywhere in a GUC item
3373 extra_field_used(struct config_generic * gconf, void *extra)
3377 if (extra == gconf->extra)
3379 switch (gconf->vartype)
3382 if (extra == ((struct config_bool *) gconf)->reset_extra)
3386 if (extra == ((struct config_int *) gconf)->reset_extra)
3390 if (extra == ((struct config_real *) gconf)->reset_extra)
3394 if (extra == ((struct config_string *) gconf)->reset_extra)
3398 if (extra == ((struct config_enum *) gconf)->reset_extra)
3402 for (stack = gconf->stack; stack; stack = stack->prev)
3404 if (extra == stack->prior.extra ||
3405 extra == stack->masked.extra)
3413 * Support for assigning to an "extra" field of a GUC item. Free the prior
3414 * value if it's not referenced anywhere else in the item (including stacked
3418 set_extra_field(struct config_generic * gconf, void **field, void *newval)
3420 void *oldval = *field;
3422 /* Do the assignment */
3425 /* Free old value if it's not NULL and isn't referenced anymore */
3426 if (oldval && !extra_field_used(gconf, oldval))
3431 * Support for copying a variable's active value into a stack entry.
3432 * The "extra" field associated with the active value is copied, too.
3434 * NB: be sure stringval and extra fields of a new stack entry are
3435 * initialized to NULL before this is used, else we'll try to free() them.
3438 set_stack_value(struct config_generic * gconf, config_var_value *val)
3440 switch (gconf->vartype)
3444 *((struct config_bool *) gconf)->variable;
3448 *((struct config_int *) gconf)->variable;
3452 *((struct config_real *) gconf)->variable;
3455 set_string_field((struct config_string *) gconf,
3456 &(val->val.stringval),
3457 *((struct config_string *) gconf)->variable);
3461 *((struct config_enum *) gconf)->variable;
3464 set_extra_field(gconf, &(val->extra), gconf->extra);
3468 * Support for discarding a no-longer-needed value in a stack entry.
3469 * The "extra" field associated with the stack entry is cleared, too.
3472 discard_stack_value(struct config_generic * gconf, config_var_value *val)
3474 switch (gconf->vartype)
3480 /* no need to do anything */
3483 set_string_field((struct config_string *) gconf,
3484 &(val->val.stringval),
3488 set_extra_field(gconf, &(val->extra), NULL);
3493 * Fetch the sorted array pointer (exported for help_config.c's use ONLY)
3495 struct config_generic **
3496 get_guc_variables(void)
3498 return guc_variables;
3503 * Build the sorted array. This is split out so that it could be
3504 * re-executed after startup (eg, we could allow loadable modules to
3505 * add vars, and then we'd need to re-sort).
3508 build_guc_variables(void)
3512 struct config_generic **guc_vars;
3515 for (i = 0; ConfigureNamesBool[i].gen.name; i++)
3517 struct config_bool *conf = &ConfigureNamesBool[i];
3519 /* Rather than requiring vartype to be filled in by hand, do this: */
3520 conf->gen.vartype = PGC_BOOL;
3524 for (i = 0; ConfigureNamesInt[i].gen.name; i++)
3526 struct config_int *conf = &ConfigureNamesInt[i];
3528 conf->gen.vartype = PGC_INT;
3532 for (i = 0; ConfigureNamesReal[i].gen.name; i++)
3534 struct config_real *conf = &ConfigureNamesReal[i];
3536 conf->gen.vartype = PGC_REAL;
3540 for (i = 0; ConfigureNamesString[i].gen.name; i++)
3542 struct config_string *conf = &ConfigureNamesString[i];
3544 conf->gen.vartype = PGC_STRING;
3548 for (i = 0; ConfigureNamesEnum[i].gen.name; i++)
3550 struct config_enum *conf = &ConfigureNamesEnum[i];
3552 conf->gen.vartype = PGC_ENUM;
3557 * Create table with 20% slack
3559 size_vars = num_vars + num_vars / 4;
3561 guc_vars = (struct config_generic **)
3562 guc_malloc(FATAL, size_vars * sizeof(struct config_generic *));
3566 for (i = 0; ConfigureNamesBool[i].gen.name; i++)
3567 guc_vars[num_vars++] = &ConfigureNamesBool[i].gen;
3569 for (i = 0; ConfigureNamesInt[i].gen.name; i++)
3570 guc_vars[num_vars++] = &ConfigureNamesInt[i].gen;
3572 for (i = 0; ConfigureNamesReal[i].gen.name; i++)
3573 guc_vars[num_vars++] = &ConfigureNamesReal[i].gen;
3575 for (i = 0; ConfigureNamesString[i].gen.name; i++)
3576 guc_vars[num_vars++] = &ConfigureNamesString[i].gen;
3578 for (i = 0; ConfigureNamesEnum[i].gen.name; i++)
3579 guc_vars[num_vars++] = &ConfigureNamesEnum[i].gen;
3582 free(guc_variables);
3583 guc_variables = guc_vars;
3584 num_guc_variables = num_vars;
3585 size_guc_variables = size_vars;
3586 qsort((void *) guc_variables, num_guc_variables,
3587 sizeof(struct config_generic *), guc_var_compare);
3591 * Add a new GUC variable to the list of known variables. The
3592 * list is expanded if needed.
3595 add_guc_variable(struct config_generic * var, int elevel)
3597 if (num_guc_variables + 1 >= size_guc_variables)
3600 * Increase the vector by 25%
3602 int size_vars = size_guc_variables + size_guc_variables / 4;
3603 struct config_generic **guc_vars;
3608 guc_vars = (struct config_generic **)
3609 guc_malloc(elevel, size_vars * sizeof(struct config_generic *));
3613 guc_vars = (struct config_generic **)
3614 guc_realloc(elevel, guc_variables, size_vars * sizeof(struct config_generic *));
3617 if (guc_vars == NULL)
3618 return false; /* out of memory */
3620 guc_variables = guc_vars;
3621 size_guc_variables = size_vars;
3623 guc_variables[num_guc_variables++] = var;
3624 qsort((void *) guc_variables, num_guc_variables,
3625 sizeof(struct config_generic *), guc_var_compare);
3630 * Create and add a placeholder variable for a custom variable name.
3632 static struct config_generic *
3633 add_placeholder_variable(const char *name, int elevel)
3635 size_t sz = sizeof(struct config_string) + sizeof(char *);
3636 struct config_string *var;
3637 struct config_generic *gen;
3639 var = (struct config_string *) guc_malloc(elevel, sz);
3645 gen->name = guc_strdup(elevel, name);
3646 if (gen->name == NULL)
3652 gen->context = PGC_USERSET;
3653 gen->group = CUSTOM_OPTIONS;
3654 gen->short_desc = "GUC placeholder variable";
3655 gen->flags = GUC_NO_SHOW_ALL | GUC_NOT_IN_SAMPLE | GUC_CUSTOM_PLACEHOLDER;
3656 gen->vartype = PGC_STRING;
3659 * The char* is allocated at the end of the struct since we have no
3660 * 'static' place to point to. Note that the current value, as well as
3661 * the boot and reset values, start out NULL.
3663 var->variable = (char **) (var + 1);
3665 if (!add_guc_variable((struct config_generic *) var, elevel))
3667 free((void *) gen->name);
3676 * Look up option NAME. If it exists, return a pointer to its record,
3677 * else return NULL. If create_placeholders is TRUE, we'll create a
3678 * placeholder record for a valid-looking custom variable name.
3680 static struct config_generic *
3681 find_option(const char *name, bool create_placeholders, int elevel)
3683 const char **key = &name;
3684 struct config_generic **res;
3690 * By equating const char ** with struct config_generic *, we are assuming
3691 * the name field is first in config_generic.
3693 res = (struct config_generic **) bsearch((void *) &key,
3694 (void *) guc_variables,
3696 sizeof(struct config_generic *),
3702 * See if the name is an obsolete name for a variable. We assume that the
3703 * set of supported old names is short enough that a brute-force search is
3706 for (i = 0; map_old_guc_names[i] != NULL; i += 2)
3708 if (guc_name_compare(name, map_old_guc_names[i]) == 0)
3709 return find_option(map_old_guc_names[i + 1], false, elevel);
3712 if (create_placeholders)
3715 * Check if the name is qualified, and if so, add a placeholder.
3717 if (strchr(name, GUC_QUALIFIER_SEPARATOR) != NULL)
3718 return add_placeholder_variable(name, elevel);
3727 * comparator for qsorting and bsearching guc_variables array
3730 guc_var_compare(const void *a, const void *b)
3732 struct config_generic *confa = *(struct config_generic **) a;
3733 struct config_generic *confb = *(struct config_generic **) b;
3735 return guc_name_compare(confa->name, confb->name);
3739 * the bare comparison function for GUC names
3742 guc_name_compare(const char *namea, const char *nameb)
3745 * The temptation to use strcasecmp() here must be resisted, because the
3746 * array ordering has to remain stable across setlocale() calls. So, build
3747 * our own with a simple ASCII-only downcasing.
3749 while (*namea && *nameb)
3751 char cha = *namea++;
3752 char chb = *nameb++;
3754 if (cha >= 'A' && cha <= 'Z')
3756 if (chb >= 'A' && chb <= 'Z')
3762 return 1; /* a is longer */
3764 return -1; /* b is longer */
3770 * Initialize GUC options during program startup.
3772 * Note that we cannot read the config file yet, since we have not yet
3773 * processed command-line switches.
3776 InitializeGUCOptions(void)
3781 * Before log_line_prefix could possibly receive a nonempty setting, make
3782 * sure that timezone processing is minimally alive (see elog.c).
3784 pg_timezone_initialize();
3787 * Build sorted array of all GUC variables.
3789 build_guc_variables();
3792 * Load all variables with their compiled-in defaults, and initialize
3793 * status fields as needed.
3795 for (i = 0; i < num_guc_variables; i++)
3797 InitializeOneGUCOption(guc_variables[i]);
3802 reporting_enabled = false;
3805 * Prevent any attempt to override the transaction modes from
3806 * non-interactive sources.
3808 SetConfigOption("transaction_isolation", "default",
3809 PGC_POSTMASTER, PGC_S_OVERRIDE);
3810 SetConfigOption("transaction_read_only", "no",
3811 PGC_POSTMASTER, PGC_S_OVERRIDE);
3812 SetConfigOption("transaction_deferrable", "no",
3813 PGC_POSTMASTER, PGC_S_OVERRIDE);
3816 * For historical reasons, some GUC parameters can receive defaults from
3817 * environment variables. Process those settings.
3819 InitializeGUCOptionsFromEnvironment();
3823 * Assign any GUC values that can come from the server's environment.
3825 * This is called from InitializeGUCOptions, and also from ProcessConfigFile
3826 * to deal with the possibility that a setting has been removed from
3827 * postgresql.conf and should now get a value from the environment.
3828 * (The latter is a kludge that should probably go away someday; if so,
3829 * fold this back into InitializeGUCOptions.)
3832 InitializeGUCOptionsFromEnvironment(void)
3837 env = getenv("PGPORT");
3839 SetConfigOption("port", env, PGC_POSTMASTER, PGC_S_ENV_VAR);
3841 env = getenv("PGDATESTYLE");
3843 SetConfigOption("datestyle", env, PGC_POSTMASTER, PGC_S_ENV_VAR);
3845 env = getenv("PGCLIENTENCODING");
3847 SetConfigOption("client_encoding", env, PGC_POSTMASTER, PGC_S_ENV_VAR);
3850 * rlimit isn't exactly an "environment variable", but it behaves about
3851 * the same. If we can identify the platform stack depth rlimit, increase
3852 * default stack depth setting up to whatever is safe (but at most 2MB).
3854 stack_rlimit = get_stack_depth_rlimit();
3855 if (stack_rlimit > 0)
3857 long new_limit = (stack_rlimit - STACK_DEPTH_SLOP) / 1024L;
3859 if (new_limit > 100)
3863 new_limit = Min(new_limit, 2048);
3864 sprintf(limbuf, "%ld", new_limit);
3865 SetConfigOption("max_stack_depth", limbuf,
3866 PGC_POSTMASTER, PGC_S_ENV_VAR);
3872 * Initialize one GUC option variable to its compiled-in default.
3874 * Note: the reason for calling check_hooks is not that we think the boot_val
3875 * might fail, but that the hooks might wish to compute an "extra" struct.
3878 InitializeOneGUCOption(struct config_generic * gconf)
3881 gconf->source = PGC_S_DEFAULT;
3882 gconf->reset_source = PGC_S_DEFAULT;
3883 gconf->scontext = PGC_INTERNAL;
3884 gconf->reset_scontext = PGC_INTERNAL;
3885 gconf->stack = NULL;
3886 gconf->extra = NULL;
3887 gconf->sourcefile = NULL;
3888 gconf->sourceline = 0;
3890 switch (gconf->vartype)
3894 struct config_bool *conf = (struct config_bool *) gconf;
3895 bool newval = conf->boot_val;
3898 if (!call_bool_check_hook(conf, &newval, &extra,
3899 PGC_S_DEFAULT, LOG))
3900 elog(FATAL, "failed to initialize %s to %d",
3901 conf->gen.name, (int) newval);
3902 if (conf->assign_hook)
3903 (*conf->assign_hook) (newval, extra);
3904 *conf->variable = conf->reset_val = newval;
3905 conf->gen.extra = conf->reset_extra = extra;
3910 struct config_int *conf = (struct config_int *) gconf;
3911 int newval = conf->boot_val;
3914 Assert(newval >= conf->min);
3915 Assert(newval <= conf->max);
3916 if (!call_int_check_hook(conf, &newval, &extra,
3917 PGC_S_DEFAULT, LOG))
3918 elog(FATAL, "failed to initialize %s to %d",
3919 conf->gen.name, newval);
3920 if (conf->assign_hook)
3921 (*conf->assign_hook) (newval, extra);
3922 *conf->variable = conf->reset_val = newval;
3923 conf->gen.extra = conf->reset_extra = extra;
3928 struct config_real *conf = (struct config_real *) gconf;
3929 double newval = conf->boot_val;
3932 Assert(newval >= conf->min);
3933 Assert(newval <= conf->max);
3934 if (!call_real_check_hook(conf, &newval, &extra,
3935 PGC_S_DEFAULT, LOG))
3936 elog(FATAL, "failed to initialize %s to %g",
3937 conf->gen.name, newval);
3938 if (conf->assign_hook)
3939 (*conf->assign_hook) (newval, extra);
3940 *conf->variable = conf->reset_val = newval;
3941 conf->gen.extra = conf->reset_extra = extra;
3946 struct config_string *conf = (struct config_string *) gconf;
3950 /* non-NULL boot_val must always get strdup'd */
3951 if (conf->boot_val != NULL)
3952 newval = guc_strdup(FATAL, conf->boot_val);
3956 if (!call_string_check_hook(conf, &newval, &extra,
3957 PGC_S_DEFAULT, LOG))
3958 elog(FATAL, "failed to initialize %s to \"%s\"",
3959 conf->gen.name, newval ? newval : "");
3960 if (conf->assign_hook)
3961 (*conf->assign_hook) (newval, extra);
3962 *conf->variable = conf->reset_val = newval;
3963 conf->gen.extra = conf->reset_extra = extra;
3968 struct config_enum *conf = (struct config_enum *) gconf;
3969 int newval = conf->boot_val;
3972 if (!call_enum_check_hook(conf, &newval, &extra,
3973 PGC_S_DEFAULT, LOG))
3974 elog(FATAL, "failed to initialize %s to %d",
3975 conf->gen.name, newval);
3976 if (conf->assign_hook)
3977 (*conf->assign_hook) (newval, extra);
3978 *conf->variable = conf->reset_val = newval;
3979 conf->gen.extra = conf->reset_extra = extra;
3987 * Select the configuration files and data directory to be used, and
3988 * do the initial read of postgresql.conf.
3990 * This is called after processing command-line switches.
3991 * userDoption is the -D switch value if any (NULL if unspecified).
3992 * progname is just for use in error messages.
3994 * Returns true on success; on failure, prints a suitable error message
3995 * to stderr and returns false.
3998 SelectConfigFiles(const char *userDoption, const char *progname)
4002 struct stat stat_buf;
4004 /* configdir is -D option, or $PGDATA if no -D */
4006 configdir = make_absolute_path(userDoption);
4008 configdir = make_absolute_path(getenv("PGDATA"));
4011 * Find the configuration file: if config_file was specified on the
4012 * command line, use it, else use configdir/postgresql.conf. In any case
4013 * ensure the result is an absolute path, so that it will be interpreted
4014 * the same way by future backends.
4017 fname = make_absolute_path(ConfigFileName);
4020 fname = guc_malloc(FATAL,
4021 strlen(configdir) + strlen(CONFIG_FILENAME) + 2);
4022 sprintf(fname, "%s/%s", configdir, CONFIG_FILENAME);
4026 write_stderr("%s does not know where to find the server configuration file.\n"
4027 "You must specify the --config-file or -D invocation "
4028 "option or set the PGDATA environment variable.\n",
4034 * Set the ConfigFileName GUC variable to its final value, ensuring that
4035 * it can't be overridden later.
4037 SetConfigOption("config_file", fname, PGC_POSTMASTER, PGC_S_OVERRIDE);
4041 * Now read the config file for the first time.
4043 if (stat(ConfigFileName, &stat_buf) != 0)
4045 write_stderr("%s cannot access the server configuration file \"%s\": %s\n",
4046 progname, ConfigFileName, strerror(errno));
4050 ProcessConfigFile(PGC_POSTMASTER);
4053 * If the data_directory GUC variable has been set, use that as DataDir;
4054 * otherwise use configdir if set; else punt.
4056 * Note: SetDataDir will copy and absolute-ize its argument, so we don't
4060 SetDataDir(data_directory);
4062 SetDataDir(configdir);
4065 write_stderr("%s does not know where to find the database system data.\n"
4066 "This can be specified as \"data_directory\" in \"%s\", "
4067 "or by the -D invocation option, or by the "
4068 "PGDATA environment variable.\n",
4069 progname, ConfigFileName);
4074 * Reflect the final DataDir value back into the data_directory GUC var.
4075 * (If you are wondering why we don't just make them a single variable,
4076 * it's because the EXEC_BACKEND case needs DataDir to be transmitted to
4077 * child backends specially. XXX is that still true? Given that we now
4078 * chdir to DataDir, EXEC_BACKEND can read the config file without knowing
4079 * DataDir in advance.)
4081 SetConfigOption("data_directory", DataDir, PGC_POSTMASTER, PGC_S_OVERRIDE);
4084 * If timezone_abbreviations wasn't set in the configuration file, install
4085 * the default value. We do it this way because we can't safely install
4086 * a "real" value until my_exec_path is set, which may not have happened
4087 * when InitializeGUCOptions runs, so the bootstrap default value cannot
4088 * be the real desired default.
4090 pg_timezone_abbrev_initialize();
4093 * Figure out where pg_hba.conf is, and make sure the path is absolute.
4096 fname = make_absolute_path(HbaFileName);
4099 fname = guc_malloc(FATAL,
4100 strlen(configdir) + strlen(HBA_FILENAME) + 2);
4101 sprintf(fname, "%s/%s", configdir, HBA_FILENAME);
4105 write_stderr("%s does not know where to find the \"hba\" configuration file.\n"
4106 "This can be specified as \"hba_file\" in \"%s\", "
4107 "or by the -D invocation option, or by the "
4108 "PGDATA environment variable.\n",
4109 progname, ConfigFileName);
4112 SetConfigOption("hba_file", fname, PGC_POSTMASTER, PGC_S_OVERRIDE);
4116 * Likewise for pg_ident.conf.
4119 fname = make_absolute_path(IdentFileName);
4122 fname = guc_malloc(FATAL,
4123 strlen(configdir) + strlen(IDENT_FILENAME) + 2);
4124 sprintf(fname, "%s/%s", configdir, IDENT_FILENAME);
4128 write_stderr("%s does not know where to find the \"ident\" configuration file.\n"
4129 "This can be specified as \"ident_file\" in \"%s\", "
4130 "or by the -D invocation option, or by the "
4131 "PGDATA environment variable.\n",
4132 progname, ConfigFileName);
4135 SetConfigOption("ident_file", fname, PGC_POSTMASTER, PGC_S_OVERRIDE);
4145 * Reset all options to their saved default values (implements RESET ALL)
4148 ResetAllOptions(void)
4152 for (i = 0; i < num_guc_variables; i++)
4154 struct config_generic *gconf = guc_variables[i];
4156 /* Don't reset non-SET-able values */
4157 if (gconf->context != PGC_SUSET &&
4158 gconf->context != PGC_USERSET)
4160 /* Don't reset if special exclusion from RESET ALL */
4161 if (gconf->flags & GUC_NO_RESET_ALL)
4163 /* No need to reset if wasn't SET */
4164 if (gconf->source <= PGC_S_OVERRIDE)
4167 /* Save old value to support transaction abort */
4168 push_old_value(gconf, GUC_ACTION_SET);
4170 switch (gconf->vartype)
4174 struct config_bool *conf = (struct config_bool *) gconf;
4176 if (conf->assign_hook)
4177 (*conf->assign_hook) (conf->reset_val,
4179 *conf->variable = conf->reset_val;
4180 set_extra_field(&conf->gen, &conf->gen.extra,
4186 struct config_int *conf = (struct config_int *) gconf;
4188 if (conf->assign_hook)
4189 (*conf->assign_hook) (conf->reset_val,
4191 *conf->variable = conf->reset_val;
4192 set_extra_field(&conf->gen, &conf->gen.extra,
4198 struct config_real *conf = (struct config_real *) gconf;
4200 if (conf->assign_hook)
4201 (*conf->assign_hook) (conf->reset_val,
4203 *conf->variable = conf->reset_val;
4204 set_extra_field(&conf->gen, &conf->gen.extra,
4210 struct config_string *conf = (struct config_string *) gconf;
4212 if (conf->assign_hook)
4213 (*conf->assign_hook) (conf->reset_val,
4215 set_string_field(conf, conf->variable, conf->reset_val);
4216 set_extra_field(&conf->gen, &conf->gen.extra,
4222 struct config_enum *conf = (struct config_enum *) gconf;
4224 if (conf->assign_hook)
4225 (*conf->assign_hook) (conf->reset_val,
4227 *conf->variable = conf->reset_val;
4228 set_extra_field(&conf->gen, &conf->gen.extra,
4234 gconf->source = gconf->reset_source;
4235 gconf->scontext = gconf->reset_scontext;
4237 if (gconf->flags & GUC_REPORT)
4238 ReportGUCOption(gconf);
4245 * Push previous state during transactional assignment to a GUC variable.
4248 push_old_value(struct config_generic * gconf, GucAction action)
4252 /* If we're not inside a nest level, do nothing */
4253 if (GUCNestLevel == 0)
4256 /* Do we already have a stack entry of the current nest level? */
4257 stack = gconf->stack;
4258 if (stack && stack->nest_level >= GUCNestLevel)
4260 /* Yes, so adjust its state if necessary */
4261 Assert(stack->nest_level == GUCNestLevel);
4264 case GUC_ACTION_SET:
4265 /* SET overrides any prior action at same nest level */
4266 if (stack->state == GUC_SET_LOCAL)
4268 /* must discard old masked value */
4269 discard_stack_value(gconf, &stack->masked);
4271 stack->state = GUC_SET;
4273 case GUC_ACTION_LOCAL:
4274 if (stack->state == GUC_SET)
4276 /* SET followed by SET LOCAL, remember SET's value */
4277 stack->masked_scontext = gconf->scontext;
4278 set_stack_value(gconf, &stack->masked);
4279 stack->state = GUC_SET_LOCAL;
4281 /* in all other cases, no change to stack entry */
4283 case GUC_ACTION_SAVE:
4284 /* Could only have a prior SAVE of same variable */
4285 Assert(stack->state == GUC_SAVE);
4288 Assert(guc_dirty); /* must be set already */
4293 * Push a new stack entry
4295 * We keep all the stack entries in TopTransactionContext for simplicity.
4297 stack = (GucStack *) MemoryContextAllocZero(TopTransactionContext,
4300 stack->prev = gconf->stack;
4301 stack->nest_level = GUCNestLevel;
4304 case GUC_ACTION_SET:
4305 stack->state = GUC_SET;
4307 case GUC_ACTION_LOCAL:
4308 stack->state = GUC_LOCAL;
4310 case GUC_ACTION_SAVE:
4311 stack->state = GUC_SAVE;
4314 stack->source = gconf->source;
4315 stack->scontext = gconf->scontext;
4316 set_stack_value(gconf, &stack->prior);
4318 gconf->stack = stack;
4320 /* Ensure we remember to pop at end of xact */
4326 * Do GUC processing at main transaction start.
4332 * The nest level should be 0 between transactions; if it isn't, somebody
4333 * didn't call AtEOXact_GUC, or called it with the wrong nestLevel. We
4334 * throw a warning but make no other effort to clean up.
4336 if (GUCNestLevel != 0)
4337 elog(WARNING, "GUC nest level = %d at transaction start",
4343 * Enter a new nesting level for GUC values. This is called at subtransaction
4344 * start, and when entering a function that has proconfig settings, and in
4345 * some other places where we want to set GUC variables transiently.
4346 * NOTE we must not risk error here, else subtransaction start will be unhappy.
4349 NewGUCNestLevel(void)
4351 return ++GUCNestLevel;
4355 * Do GUC processing at transaction or subtransaction commit or abort, or
4356 * when exiting a function that has proconfig settings, or when undoing a
4357 * transient assignment to some GUC variables. (The name is thus a bit of
4358 * a misnomer; perhaps it should be ExitGUCNestLevel or some such.)
4359 * During abort, we discard all GUC settings that were applied at nesting
4360 * levels >= nestLevel. nestLevel == 1 corresponds to the main transaction.
4363 AtEOXact_GUC(bool isCommit, int nestLevel)
4369 * Note: it's possible to get here with GUCNestLevel == nestLevel-1 during
4370 * abort, if there is a failure during transaction start before
4371 * AtStart_GUC is called.
4373 Assert(nestLevel > 0 &&
4374 (nestLevel <= GUCNestLevel ||
4375 (nestLevel == GUCNestLevel + 1 && !isCommit)));
4377 /* Quick exit if nothing's changed in this transaction */
4380 GUCNestLevel = nestLevel - 1;
4384 still_dirty = false;
4385 for (i = 0; i < num_guc_variables; i++)
4387 struct config_generic *gconf = guc_variables[i];
4391 * Process and pop each stack entry within the nest level. To simplify
4392 * fmgr_security_definer() and other places that use GUC_ACTION_SAVE,
4393 * we allow failure exit from code that uses a local nest level to be
4394 * recovered at the surrounding transaction or subtransaction abort;
4395 * so there could be more than one stack entry to pop.
4397 while ((stack = gconf->stack) != NULL &&
4398 stack->nest_level >= nestLevel)
4400 GucStack *prev = stack->prev;
4401 bool restorePrior = false;
4402 bool restoreMasked = false;
4406 * In this next bit, if we don't set either restorePrior or
4407 * restoreMasked, we must "discard" any unwanted fields of the
4408 * stack entries to avoid leaking memory. If we do set one of
4409 * those flags, unused fields will be cleaned up after restoring.
4411 if (!isCommit) /* if abort, always restore prior value */
4412 restorePrior = true;
4413 else if (stack->state == GUC_SAVE)
4414 restorePrior = true;
4415 else if (stack->nest_level == 1)
4417 /* transaction commit */
4418 if (stack->state == GUC_SET_LOCAL)
4419 restoreMasked = true;
4420 else if (stack->state == GUC_SET)
4422 /* we keep the current active value */
4423 discard_stack_value(gconf, &stack->prior);
4425 else /* must be GUC_LOCAL */
4426 restorePrior = true;
4428 else if (prev == NULL ||
4429 prev->nest_level < stack->nest_level - 1)
4431 /* decrement entry's level and do not pop it */
4432 stack->nest_level--;
4438 * We have to merge this stack entry into prev. See README for
4439 * discussion of this bit.
4441 switch (stack->state)
4444 Assert(false); /* can't get here */
4447 /* next level always becomes SET */
4448 discard_stack_value(gconf, &stack->prior);
4449 if (prev->state == GUC_SET_LOCAL)
4450 discard_stack_value(gconf, &prev->masked);
4451 prev->state = GUC_SET;
4455 if (prev->state == GUC_SET)
4457 /* LOCAL migrates down */
4458 prev->masked_scontext = stack->scontext;
4459 prev->masked = stack->prior;
4460 prev->state = GUC_SET_LOCAL;
4464 /* else just forget this stack level */
4465 discard_stack_value(gconf, &stack->prior);
4470 /* prior state at this level no longer wanted */
4471 discard_stack_value(gconf, &stack->prior);
4472 /* copy down the masked state */
4473 prev->masked_scontext = stack->masked_scontext;
4474 if (prev->state == GUC_SET_LOCAL)
4475 discard_stack_value(gconf, &prev->masked);
4476 prev->masked = stack->masked;
4477 prev->state = GUC_SET_LOCAL;
4484 if (restorePrior || restoreMasked)
4486 /* Perform appropriate restoration of the stacked value */
4487 config_var_value newvalue;
4488 GucSource newsource;
4489 GucContext newscontext;
4493 newvalue = stack->masked;
4494 newsource = PGC_S_SESSION;
4495 newscontext = stack->masked_scontext;
4499 newvalue = stack->prior;
4500 newsource = stack->source;
4501 newscontext = stack->scontext;
4504 switch (gconf->vartype)
4508 struct config_bool *conf = (struct config_bool *) gconf;
4509 bool newval = newvalue.val.boolval;
4510 void *newextra = newvalue.extra;
4512 if (*conf->variable != newval ||
4513 conf->gen.extra != newextra)
4515 if (conf->assign_hook)
4516 (*conf->assign_hook) (newval, newextra);
4517 *conf->variable = newval;
4518 set_extra_field(&conf->gen, &conf->gen.extra,
4526 struct config_int *conf = (struct config_int *) gconf;
4527 int newval = newvalue.val.intval;
4528 void *newextra = newvalue.extra;
4530 if (*conf->variable != newval ||
4531 conf->gen.extra != newextra)
4533 if (conf->assign_hook)
4534 (*conf->assign_hook) (newval, newextra);
4535 *conf->variable = newval;
4536 set_extra_field(&conf->gen, &conf->gen.extra,
4544 struct config_real *conf = (struct config_real *) gconf;
4545 double newval = newvalue.val.realval;
4546 void *newextra = newvalue.extra;
4548 if (*conf->variable != newval ||
4549 conf->gen.extra != newextra)
4551 if (conf->assign_hook)
4552 (*conf->assign_hook) (newval, newextra);
4553 *conf->variable = newval;
4554 set_extra_field(&conf->gen, &conf->gen.extra,
4562 struct config_string *conf = (struct config_string *) gconf;
4563 char *newval = newvalue.val.stringval;
4564 void *newextra = newvalue.extra;
4566 if (*conf->variable != newval ||
4567 conf->gen.extra != newextra)
4569 if (conf->assign_hook)
4570 (*conf->assign_hook) (newval, newextra);
4571 set_string_field(conf, conf->variable, newval);
4572 set_extra_field(&conf->gen, &conf->gen.extra,
4578 * Release stacked values if not used anymore. We
4579 * could use discard_stack_value() here, but since
4580 * we have type-specific code anyway, might as
4583 set_string_field(conf, &stack->prior.val.stringval, NULL);
4584 set_string_field(conf, &stack->masked.val.stringval, NULL);
4589 struct config_enum *conf = (struct config_enum *) gconf;
4590 int newval = newvalue.val.enumval;
4591 void *newextra = newvalue.extra;
4593 if (*conf->variable != newval ||
4594 conf->gen.extra != newextra)
4596 if (conf->assign_hook)
4597 (*conf->assign_hook) (newval, newextra);
4598 *conf->variable = newval;
4599 set_extra_field(&conf->gen, &conf->gen.extra,
4608 * Release stacked extra values if not used anymore.
4610 set_extra_field(gconf, &(stack->prior.extra), NULL);
4611 set_extra_field(gconf, &(stack->masked.extra), NULL);
4613 /* And restore source information */
4614 gconf->source = newsource;
4615 gconf->scontext = newscontext;
4618 /* Finish popping the state stack */
4619 gconf->stack = prev;
4622 /* Report new value if we changed it */
4623 if (changed && (gconf->flags & GUC_REPORT))
4624 ReportGUCOption(gconf);
4625 } /* end of stack-popping loop */
4631 /* If there are no remaining stack entries, we can reset guc_dirty */
4632 guc_dirty = still_dirty;
4634 /* Update nesting level */
4635 GUCNestLevel = nestLevel - 1;
4640 * Start up automatic reporting of changes to variables marked GUC_REPORT.
4641 * This is executed at completion of backend startup.
4644 BeginReportingGUCOptions(void)
4649 * Don't do anything unless talking to an interactive frontend of protocol
4652 if (whereToSendOutput != DestRemote ||
4653 PG_PROTOCOL_MAJOR(FrontendProtocol) < 3)
4656 reporting_enabled = true;
4658 /* Transmit initial values of interesting variables */
4659 for (i = 0; i < num_guc_variables; i++)
4661 struct config_generic *conf = guc_variables[i];
4663 if (conf->flags & GUC_REPORT)
4664 ReportGUCOption(conf);
4669 * ReportGUCOption: if appropriate, transmit option value to frontend
4672 ReportGUCOption(struct config_generic * record)
4674 if (reporting_enabled && (record->flags & GUC_REPORT))
4676 char *val = _ShowOption(record, false);
4677 StringInfoData msgbuf;
4679 pq_beginmessage(&msgbuf, 'S');
4680 pq_sendstring(&msgbuf, record->name);
4681 pq_sendstring(&msgbuf, val);
4682 pq_endmessage(&msgbuf);
4689 * Try to parse value as an integer. The accepted formats are the
4690 * usual decimal, octal, or hexadecimal formats, optionally followed by
4691 * a unit name if "flags" indicates a unit is allowed.
4693 * If the string parses okay, return true, else false.
4694 * If okay and result is not NULL, return the value in *result.
4695 * If not okay and hintmsg is not NULL, *hintmsg is set to a suitable
4696 * HINT message, or NULL if no hint provided.
4699 parse_int(const char *value, int *result, int flags, const char **hintmsg)
4704 /* To suppress compiler warnings, always set output params */
4710 /* We assume here that int64 is at least as wide as long */
4712 val = strtol(value, &endptr, 0);
4714 if (endptr == value)
4715 return false; /* no HINT for integer syntax error */
4717 if (errno == ERANGE || val != (int64) ((int32) val))
4720 *hintmsg = gettext_noop("Value exceeds integer range.");
4724 /* allow whitespace between integer and unit */
4725 while (isspace((unsigned char) *endptr))
4728 /* Handle possible unit */
4729 if (*endptr != '\0')
4732 * Note: the multiple-switch coding technique here is a bit tedious,
4733 * but seems necessary to avoid intermediate-value overflows.
4735 if (flags & GUC_UNIT_MEMORY)
4737 /* Set hint for use if no match or trailing garbage */
4739 *hintmsg = gettext_noop("Valid units for this parameter are \"kB\", \"MB\", and \"GB\".");
4741 #if BLCKSZ < 1024 || BLCKSZ > (1024*1024)
4742 #error BLCKSZ must be between 1KB and 1MB
4744 #if XLOG_BLCKSZ < 1024 || XLOG_BLCKSZ > (1024*1024)
4745 #error XLOG_BLCKSZ must be between 1KB and 1MB
4748 if (strncmp(endptr, "kB", 2) == 0)
4751 switch (flags & GUC_UNIT_MEMORY)
4753 case GUC_UNIT_BLOCKS:
4754 val /= (BLCKSZ / 1024);
4756 case GUC_UNIT_XBLOCKS:
4757 val /= (XLOG_BLCKSZ / 1024);
4761 else if (strncmp(endptr, "MB", 2) == 0)
4764 switch (flags & GUC_UNIT_MEMORY)
4769 case GUC_UNIT_BLOCKS:
4770 val *= KB_PER_MB / (BLCKSZ / 1024);
4772 case GUC_UNIT_XBLOCKS:
4773 val *= KB_PER_MB / (XLOG_BLCKSZ / 1024);
4777 else if (strncmp(endptr, "GB", 2) == 0)
4780 switch (flags & GUC_UNIT_MEMORY)
4785 case GUC_UNIT_BLOCKS:
4786 val *= KB_PER_GB / (BLCKSZ / 1024);
4788 case GUC_UNIT_XBLOCKS:
4789 val *= KB_PER_GB / (XLOG_BLCKSZ / 1024);
4794 else if (flags & GUC_UNIT_TIME)
4796 /* Set hint for use if no match or trailing garbage */
4798 *hintmsg = gettext_noop("Valid units for this parameter are \"ms\", \"s\", \"min\", \"h\", and \"d\".");
4800 if (strncmp(endptr, "ms", 2) == 0)
4803 switch (flags & GUC_UNIT_TIME)
4813 else if (strncmp(endptr, "s", 1) == 0)
4816 switch (flags & GUC_UNIT_TIME)
4826 else if (strncmp(endptr, "min", 3) == 0)
4829 switch (flags & GUC_UNIT_TIME)
4839 else if (strncmp(endptr, "h", 1) == 0)
4842 switch (flags & GUC_UNIT_TIME)
4855 else if (strncmp(endptr, "d", 1) == 0)
4858 switch (flags & GUC_UNIT_TIME)
4873 /* allow whitespace after unit */
4874 while (isspace((unsigned char) *endptr))
4877 if (*endptr != '\0')
4878 return false; /* appropriate hint, if any, already set */
4880 /* Check for overflow due to units conversion */
4881 if (val != (int64) ((int32) val))
4884 *hintmsg = gettext_noop("Value exceeds integer range.");
4890 *result = (int) val;
4897 * Try to parse value as a floating point number in the usual format.
4898 * If the string parses okay, return true, else false.
4899 * If okay and result is not NULL, return the value in *result.
4902 parse_real(const char *value, double *result)
4908 *result = 0; /* suppress compiler warning */
4911 val = strtod(value, &endptr);
4912 if (endptr == value || errno == ERANGE)
4915 /* allow whitespace after number */
4916 while (isspace((unsigned char) *endptr))
4918 if (*endptr != '\0')
4928 * Lookup the name for an enum option with the selected value.
4929 * Should only ever be called with known-valid values, so throws
4930 * an elog(ERROR) if the enum option is not found.
4932 * The returned string is a pointer to static data and not
4933 * allocated for modification.
4936 config_enum_lookup_by_value(struct config_enum * record, int val)
4938 const struct config_enum_entry *entry;
4940 for (entry = record->options; entry && entry->name; entry++)
4942 if (entry->val == val)
4946 elog(ERROR, "could not find enum option %d for %s",
4947 val, record->gen.name);
4948 return NULL; /* silence compiler */
4953 * Lookup the value for an enum option with the selected name
4954 * (case-insensitive).
4955 * If the enum option is found, sets the retval value and returns
4956 * true. If it's not found, return FALSE and retval is set to 0.
4959 config_enum_lookup_by_name(struct config_enum * record, const char *value,
4962 const struct config_enum_entry *entry;
4964 for (entry = record->options; entry && entry->name; entry++)
4966 if (pg_strcasecmp(value, entry->name) == 0)
4968 *retval = entry->val;
4979 * Return a list of all available options for an enum, excluding
4980 * hidden ones, separated by the given separator.
4981 * If prefix is non-NULL, it is added before the first enum value.
4982 * If suffix is non-NULL, it is added to the end of the string.
4985 config_enum_get_options(struct config_enum * record, const char *prefix,
4986 const char *suffix, const char *separator)
4988 const struct config_enum_entry *entry;
4989 StringInfoData retstr;
4992 initStringInfo(&retstr);
4993 appendStringInfoString(&retstr, prefix);
4995 seplen = strlen(separator);
4996 for (entry = record->options; entry && entry->name; entry++)
5000 appendStringInfoString(&retstr, entry->name);
5001 appendBinaryStringInfo(&retstr, separator, seplen);
5006 * All the entries may have been hidden, leaving the string empty if no
5007 * prefix was given. This indicates a broken GUC setup, since there is no
5008 * use for an enum without any values, so we just check to make sure we
5009 * don't write to invalid memory instead of actually trying to do
5010 * something smart with it.
5012 if (retstr.len >= seplen)
5014 /* Replace final separator */
5015 retstr.data[retstr.len - seplen] = '\0';
5016 retstr.len -= seplen;
5019 appendStringInfoString(&retstr, suffix);
5026 * Sets option `name' to given value.
5028 * The value should be a string, which will be parsed and converted to
5029 * the appropriate data type. The context and source parameters indicate
5030 * in which context this function is being called, so that it can apply the
5031 * access restrictions properly.
5033 * If value is NULL, set the option to its default value (normally the
5034 * reset_val, but if source == PGC_S_DEFAULT we instead use the boot_val).
5036 * action indicates whether to set the value globally in the session, locally
5037 * to the current top transaction, or just for the duration of a function call.
5039 * If changeVal is false then don't really set the option but do all
5040 * the checks to see if it would work.
5042 * elevel should normally be passed as zero, allowing this function to make
5043 * its standard choice of ereport level. However some callers need to be
5044 * able to override that choice; they should pass the ereport level to use.
5047 * +1: the value is valid and was successfully applied.
5048 * 0: the name or value is invalid (but see below).
5049 * -1: the value was not applied because of context, priority, or changeVal.
5051 * If there is an error (non-existing option, invalid value) then an
5052 * ereport(ERROR) is thrown *unless* this is called for a source for which
5053 * we don't want an ERROR (currently, those are defaults, the config file,
5054 * and per-database or per-user settings, as well as callers who specify
5055 * a less-than-ERROR elevel). In those cases we write a suitable error
5056 * message via ereport() and return 0.
5058 * See also SetConfigOption for an external interface.
5061 set_config_option(const char *name, const char *value,
5062 GucContext context, GucSource source,
5063 GucAction action, bool changeVal, int elevel)
5065 struct config_generic *record;
5066 bool prohibitValueChange = false;
5071 if (source == PGC_S_DEFAULT || source == PGC_S_FILE)
5074 * To avoid cluttering the log, only the postmaster bleats loudly
5075 * about problems with the config file.
5077 elevel = IsUnderPostmaster ? DEBUG3 : LOG;
5079 else if (source == PGC_S_DATABASE || source == PGC_S_USER ||
5080 source == PGC_S_DATABASE_USER)
5086 record = find_option(name, true, elevel);
5090 (errcode(ERRCODE_UNDEFINED_OBJECT),
5091 errmsg("unrecognized configuration parameter \"%s\"", name)));
5096 * Check if the option can be set at this time. See guc.h for the precise
5099 switch (record->context)
5102 if (context != PGC_INTERNAL)
5105 (errcode(ERRCODE_CANT_CHANGE_RUNTIME_PARAM),
5106 errmsg("parameter \"%s\" cannot be changed",
5111 case PGC_POSTMASTER:
5112 if (context == PGC_SIGHUP)
5115 * We are re-reading a PGC_POSTMASTER variable from
5116 * postgresql.conf. We can't change the setting, so we should
5117 * give a warning if the DBA tries to change it. However,
5118 * because of variant formats, canonicalization by check
5119 * hooks, etc, we can't just compare the given string directly
5120 * to what's stored. Set a flag to check below after we have
5121 * the final storable value.
5123 prohibitValueChange = true;
5125 else if (context != PGC_POSTMASTER)
5128 (errcode(ERRCODE_CANT_CHANGE_RUNTIME_PARAM),
5129 errmsg("parameter \"%s\" cannot be changed without restarting the server",
5135 if (context != PGC_SIGHUP && context != PGC_POSTMASTER)
5138 (errcode(ERRCODE_CANT_CHANGE_RUNTIME_PARAM),
5139 errmsg("parameter \"%s\" cannot be changed now",
5145 * Hmm, the idea of the SIGHUP context is "ought to be global, but
5146 * can be changed after postmaster start". But there's nothing
5147 * that prevents a crafty administrator from sending SIGHUP
5148 * signals to individual backends only.
5152 if (context == PGC_SIGHUP)
5155 * If a PGC_BACKEND parameter is changed in the config file,
5156 * we want to accept the new value in the postmaster (whence
5157 * it will propagate to subsequently-started backends), but
5158 * ignore it in existing backends. This is a tad klugy, but
5159 * necessary because we don't re-read the config file during
5162 if (IsUnderPostmaster)
5165 else if (context != PGC_POSTMASTER && context != PGC_BACKEND &&
5166 source != PGC_S_CLIENT)
5169 (errcode(ERRCODE_CANT_CHANGE_RUNTIME_PARAM),
5170 errmsg("parameter \"%s\" cannot be set after connection start",
5176 if (context == PGC_USERSET || context == PGC_BACKEND)
5179 (errcode(ERRCODE_INSUFFICIENT_PRIVILEGE),
5180 errmsg("permission denied to set parameter \"%s\"",
5191 * Disallow changing GUC_NOT_WHILE_SEC_REST values if we are inside a
5192 * security restriction context. We can reject this regardless of the GUC
5193 * context or source, mainly because sources that it might be reasonable
5194 * to override for won't be seen while inside a function.
5196 * Note: variables marked GUC_NOT_WHILE_SEC_REST should usually be marked
5197 * GUC_NO_RESET_ALL as well, because ResetAllOptions() doesn't check this.
5198 * An exception might be made if the reset value is assumed to be "safe".
5200 * Note: this flag is currently used for "session_authorization" and
5201 * "role". We need to prohibit changing these inside a local userid
5202 * context because when we exit it, GUC won't be notified, leaving things
5203 * out of sync. (This could be fixed by forcing a new GUC nesting level,
5204 * but that would change behavior in possibly-undesirable ways.) Also, we
5205 * prohibit changing these in a security-restricted operation because
5206 * otherwise RESET could be used to regain the session user's privileges.
5208 if (record->flags & GUC_NOT_WHILE_SEC_REST)
5210 if (InLocalUserIdChange())
5213 * Phrasing of this error message is historical, but it's the most
5217 (errcode(ERRCODE_INSUFFICIENT_PRIVILEGE),
5218 errmsg("cannot set parameter \"%s\" within security-definer function",
5222 if (InSecurityRestrictedOperation())
5225 (errcode(ERRCODE_INSUFFICIENT_PRIVILEGE),
5226 errmsg("cannot set parameter \"%s\" within security-restricted operation",
5233 * Should we set reset/stacked values? (If so, the behavior is not
5234 * transactional.) This is done either when we get a default value from
5235 * the database's/user's/client's default settings or when we reset a
5236 * value to its default.
5238 makeDefault = changeVal && (source <= PGC_S_OVERRIDE) &&
5239 ((value != NULL) || source == PGC_S_DEFAULT);
5242 * Ignore attempted set if overridden by previously processed setting.
5243 * However, if changeVal is false then plow ahead anyway since we are
5244 * trying to find out if the value is potentially good, not actually use
5245 * it. Also keep going if makeDefault is true, since we may want to set
5246 * the reset/stacked values even if we can't set the variable itself.
5248 if (record->source > source)
5250 if (changeVal && !makeDefault)
5252 elog(DEBUG3, "\"%s\": setting ignored because previous source is higher priority",
5260 * Evaluate value and set variable.
5262 switch (record->vartype)
5266 struct config_bool *conf = (struct config_bool *) record;
5268 void *newextra = NULL;
5272 if (!parse_bool(value, &newval))
5275 (errcode(ERRCODE_INVALID_PARAMETER_VALUE),
5276 errmsg("parameter \"%s\" requires a Boolean value",
5280 if (!call_bool_check_hook(conf, &newval, &newextra,
5284 else if (source == PGC_S_DEFAULT)
5286 newval = conf->boot_val;
5287 if (!call_bool_check_hook(conf, &newval, &newextra,
5293 newval = conf->reset_val;
5294 newextra = conf->reset_extra;
5295 source = conf->gen.reset_source;
5296 context = conf->gen.reset_scontext;
5299 if (prohibitValueChange)
5301 if (*conf->variable != newval)
5304 (errcode(ERRCODE_CANT_CHANGE_RUNTIME_PARAM),
5305 errmsg("parameter \"%s\" cannot be changed without restarting the server",
5314 /* Save old value to support transaction abort */
5316 push_old_value(&conf->gen, action);
5318 if (conf->assign_hook)
5319 (*conf->assign_hook) (newval, newextra);
5320 *conf->variable = newval;
5321 set_extra_field(&conf->gen, &conf->gen.extra,
5323 conf->gen.source = source;
5324 conf->gen.scontext = context;
5330 if (conf->gen.reset_source <= source)
5332 conf->reset_val = newval;
5333 set_extra_field(&conf->gen, &conf->reset_extra,
5335 conf->gen.reset_source = source;
5336 conf->gen.reset_scontext = context;
5338 for (stack = conf->gen.stack; stack; stack = stack->prev)
5340 if (stack->source <= source)
5342 stack->prior.val.boolval = newval;
5343 set_extra_field(&conf->gen, &stack->prior.extra,
5345 stack->source = source;
5346 stack->scontext = context;
5351 /* Perhaps we didn't install newextra anywhere */
5352 if (newextra && !extra_field_used(&conf->gen, newextra))
5359 struct config_int *conf = (struct config_int *) record;
5361 void *newextra = NULL;
5365 const char *hintmsg;
5367 if (!parse_int(value, &newval, conf->gen.flags, &hintmsg))
5370 (errcode(ERRCODE_INVALID_PARAMETER_VALUE),
5371 errmsg("invalid value for parameter \"%s\": \"%s\"",
5373 hintmsg ? errhint("%s", _(hintmsg)) : 0));
5376 if (newval < conf->min || newval > conf->max)
5379 (errcode(ERRCODE_INVALID_PARAMETER_VALUE),
5380 errmsg("%d is outside the valid range for parameter \"%s\" (%d .. %d)",
5381 newval, name, conf->min, conf->max)));
5384 if (!call_int_check_hook(conf, &newval, &newextra,
5388 else if (source == PGC_S_DEFAULT)
5390 newval = conf->boot_val;
5391 if (!call_int_check_hook(conf, &newval, &newextra,
5397 newval = conf->reset_val;
5398 newextra = conf->reset_extra;
5399 source = conf->gen.reset_source;
5400 context = conf->gen.reset_scontext;
5403 if (prohibitValueChange)
5405 if (*conf->variable != newval)
5408 (errcode(ERRCODE_CANT_CHANGE_RUNTIME_PARAM),
5409 errmsg("parameter \"%s\" cannot be changed without restarting the server",
5418 /* Save old value to support transaction abort */
5420 push_old_value(&conf->gen, action);
5422 if (conf->assign_hook)
5423 (*conf->assign_hook) (newval, newextra);
5424 *conf->variable = newval;
5425 set_extra_field(&conf->gen, &conf->gen.extra,
5427 conf->gen.source = source;
5428 conf->gen.scontext = context;
5434 if (conf->gen.reset_source <= source)
5436 conf->reset_val = newval;
5437 set_extra_field(&conf->gen, &conf->reset_extra,
5439 conf->gen.reset_source = source;
5440 conf->gen.reset_scontext = context;
5442 for (stack = conf->gen.stack; stack; stack = stack->prev)
5444 if (stack->source <= source)
5446 stack->prior.val.intval = newval;
5447 set_extra_field(&conf->gen, &stack->prior.extra,
5449 stack->source = source;
5450 stack->scontext = context;
5455 /* Perhaps we didn't install newextra anywhere */
5456 if (newextra && !extra_field_used(&conf->gen, newextra))
5463 struct config_real *conf = (struct config_real *) record;
5465 void *newextra = NULL;
5469 if (!parse_real(value, &newval))
5472 (errcode(ERRCODE_INVALID_PARAMETER_VALUE),
5473 errmsg("parameter \"%s\" requires a numeric value",
5477 if (newval < conf->min || newval > conf->max)
5480 (errcode(ERRCODE_INVALID_PARAMETER_VALUE),
5481 errmsg("%g is outside the valid range for parameter \"%s\" (%g .. %g)",
5482 newval, name, conf->min, conf->max)));
5485 if (!call_real_check_hook(conf, &newval, &newextra,
5489 else if (source == PGC_S_DEFAULT)
5491 newval = conf->boot_val;
5492 if (!call_real_check_hook(conf, &newval, &newextra,
5498 newval = conf->reset_val;
5499 newextra = conf->reset_extra;
5500 source = conf->gen.reset_source;
5501 context = conf->gen.reset_scontext;
5504 if (prohibitValueChange)
5506 if (*conf->variable != newval)
5509 (errcode(ERRCODE_CANT_CHANGE_RUNTIME_PARAM),
5510 errmsg("parameter \"%s\" cannot be changed without restarting the server",
5519 /* Save old value to support transaction abort */
5521 push_old_value(&conf->gen, action);
5523 if (conf->assign_hook)
5524 (*conf->assign_hook) (newval, newextra);
5525 *conf->variable = newval;
5526 set_extra_field(&conf->gen, &conf->gen.extra,
5528 conf->gen.source = source;
5529 conf->gen.scontext = context;
5535 if (conf->gen.reset_source <= source)
5537 conf->reset_val = newval;
5538 set_extra_field(&conf->gen, &conf->reset_extra,
5540 conf->gen.reset_source = source;
5541 conf->gen.reset_scontext = context;
5543 for (stack = conf->gen.stack; stack; stack = stack->prev)
5545 if (stack->source <= source)
5547 stack->prior.val.realval = newval;
5548 set_extra_field(&conf->gen, &stack->prior.extra,
5550 stack->source = source;
5551 stack->scontext = context;
5556 /* Perhaps we didn't install newextra anywhere */
5557 if (newextra && !extra_field_used(&conf->gen, newextra))
5564 struct config_string *conf = (struct config_string *) record;
5566 void *newextra = NULL;
5571 * The value passed by the caller could be transient, so
5572 * we always strdup it.
5574 newval = guc_strdup(elevel, value);
5579 * The only built-in "parsing" check we have is to apply
5580 * truncation if GUC_IS_NAME.
5582 if (conf->gen.flags & GUC_IS_NAME)
5583 truncate_identifier(newval, strlen(newval), true);
5585 if (!call_string_check_hook(conf, &newval, &newextra,
5592 else if (source == PGC_S_DEFAULT)
5594 /* non-NULL boot_val must always get strdup'd */
5595 if (conf->boot_val != NULL)
5597 newval = guc_strdup(elevel, conf->boot_val);
5604 if (!call_string_check_hook(conf, &newval, &newextra,
5614 * strdup not needed, since reset_val is already under
5617 newval = conf->reset_val;
5618 newextra = conf->reset_extra;
5619 source = conf->gen.reset_source;
5620 context = conf->gen.reset_scontext;
5623 if (prohibitValueChange)
5625 /* newval shouldn't be NULL, so we're a bit sloppy here */
5626 if (*conf->variable == NULL || newval == NULL ||
5627 strcmp(*conf->variable, newval) != 0)
5630 (errcode(ERRCODE_CANT_CHANGE_RUNTIME_PARAM),
5631 errmsg("parameter \"%s\" cannot be changed without restarting the server",
5640 /* Save old value to support transaction abort */
5642 push_old_value(&conf->gen, action);
5644 if (conf->assign_hook)
5645 (*conf->assign_hook) (newval, newextra);
5646 set_string_field(conf, conf->variable, newval);
5647 set_extra_field(&conf->gen, &conf->gen.extra,
5649 conf->gen.source = source;
5650 conf->gen.scontext = context;
5657 if (conf->gen.reset_source <= source)
5659 set_string_field(conf, &conf->reset_val, newval);
5660 set_extra_field(&conf->gen, &conf->reset_extra,
5662 conf->gen.reset_source = source;
5663 conf->gen.reset_scontext = context;
5665 for (stack = conf->gen.stack; stack; stack = stack->prev)
5667 if (stack->source <= source)
5669 set_string_field(conf, &stack->prior.val.stringval,
5671 set_extra_field(&conf->gen, &stack->prior.extra,
5673 stack->source = source;
5674 stack->scontext = context;
5679 /* Perhaps we didn't install newval anywhere */
5680 if (newval && !string_field_used(conf, newval))
5682 /* Perhaps we didn't install newextra anywhere */
5683 if (newextra && !extra_field_used(&conf->gen, newextra))
5690 struct config_enum *conf = (struct config_enum *) record;
5692 void *newextra = NULL;
5696 if (!config_enum_lookup_by_name(conf, value, &newval))
5700 hintmsg = config_enum_get_options(conf,
5701 "Available values: ",
5705 (errcode(ERRCODE_INVALID_PARAMETER_VALUE),
5706 errmsg("invalid value for parameter \"%s\": \"%s\"",
5708 hintmsg ? errhint("%s", _(hintmsg)) : 0));
5714 if (!call_enum_check_hook(conf, &newval, &newextra,
5718 else if (source == PGC_S_DEFAULT)
5720 newval = conf->boot_val;
5721 if (!call_enum_check_hook(conf, &newval, &newextra,
5727 newval = conf->reset_val;
5728 newextra = conf->reset_extra;
5729 source = conf->gen.reset_source;
5730 context = conf->gen.reset_scontext;
5733 if (prohibitValueChange)
5735 if (*conf->variable != newval)
5738 (errcode(ERRCODE_CANT_CHANGE_RUNTIME_PARAM),
5739 errmsg("parameter \"%s\" cannot be changed without restarting the server",
5748 /* Save old value to support transaction abort */
5750 push_old_value(&conf->gen, action);
5752 if (conf->assign_hook)
5753 (*conf->assign_hook) (newval, newextra);
5754 *conf->variable = newval;
5755 set_extra_field(&conf->gen, &conf->gen.extra,
5757 conf->gen.source = source;
5758 conf->gen.scontext = context;
5764 if (conf->gen.reset_source <= source)
5766 conf->reset_val = newval;
5767 set_extra_field(&conf->gen, &conf->reset_extra,
5769 conf->gen.reset_source = source;
5770 conf->gen.reset_scontext = context;
5772 for (stack = conf->gen.stack; stack; stack = stack->prev)
5774 if (stack->source <= source)
5776 stack->prior.val.enumval = newval;
5777 set_extra_field(&conf->gen, &stack->prior.extra,
5779 stack->source = source;
5780 stack->scontext = context;
5785 /* Perhaps we didn't install newextra anywhere */
5786 if (newextra && !extra_field_used(&conf->gen, newextra))
5792 if (changeVal && (record->flags & GUC_REPORT))
5793 ReportGUCOption(record);
5795 return changeVal ? 1 : -1;
5800 * Set the fields for source file and line number the setting came from.
5803 set_config_sourcefile(const char *name, char *sourcefile, int sourceline)
5805 struct config_generic *record;
5809 * To avoid cluttering the log, only the postmaster bleats loudly about
5810 * problems with the config file.
5812 elevel = IsUnderPostmaster ? DEBUG3 : LOG;
5814 record = find_option(name, true, elevel);
5815 /* should not happen */
5817 elog(ERROR, "unrecognized configuration parameter \"%s\"", name);
5819 sourcefile = guc_strdup(elevel, sourcefile);
5820 if (record->sourcefile)
5821 free(record->sourcefile);
5822 record->sourcefile = sourcefile;
5823 record->sourceline = sourceline;
5827 * Set a config option to the given value.
5829 * See also set_config_option; this is just the wrapper to be called from
5830 * outside GUC. (This function should be used when possible, because its API
5831 * is more stable than set_config_option's.)
5833 * Note: there is no support here for setting source file/line, as it
5834 * is currently not needed.
5837 SetConfigOption(const char *name, const char *value,
5838 GucContext context, GucSource source)
5840 (void) set_config_option(name, value, context, source,
5841 GUC_ACTION_SET, true, 0);
5847 * Fetch the current value of the option `name', as a string.
5849 * If the option doesn't exist, return NULL if missing_ok is true (NOTE that
5850 * this cannot be distinguished from a string variable with a NULL value!),
5851 * otherwise throw an ereport and don't return.
5853 * If restrict_superuser is true, we also enforce that only superusers can
5854 * see GUC_SUPERUSER_ONLY variables. This should only be passed as true
5855 * in user-driven calls.
5857 * The string is *not* allocated for modification and is really only
5858 * valid until the next call to configuration related functions.
5861 GetConfigOption(const char *name, bool missing_ok, bool restrict_superuser)
5863 struct config_generic *record;
5864 static char buffer[256];
5866 record = find_option(name, false, ERROR);
5872 (errcode(ERRCODE_UNDEFINED_OBJECT),
5873 errmsg("unrecognized configuration parameter \"%s\"",
5876 if (restrict_superuser &&
5877 (record->flags & GUC_SUPERUSER_ONLY) &&
5880 (errcode(ERRCODE_INSUFFICIENT_PRIVILEGE),
5881 errmsg("must be superuser to examine \"%s\"", name)));
5883 switch (record->vartype)
5886 return *((struct config_bool *) record)->variable ? "on" : "off";
5889 snprintf(buffer, sizeof(buffer), "%d",
5890 *((struct config_int *) record)->variable);
5894 snprintf(buffer, sizeof(buffer), "%g",
5895 *((struct config_real *) record)->variable);
5899 return *((struct config_string *) record)->variable;
5902 return config_enum_lookup_by_value((struct config_enum *) record,
5903 *((struct config_enum *) record)->variable);
5909 * Get the RESET value associated with the given option.
5911 * Note: this is not re-entrant, due to use of static result buffer;
5912 * not to mention that a string variable could have its reset_val changed.
5913 * Beware of assuming the result value is good for very long.
5916 GetConfigOptionResetString(const char *name)
5918 struct config_generic *record;
5919 static char buffer[256];
5921 record = find_option(name, false, ERROR);
5924 (errcode(ERRCODE_UNDEFINED_OBJECT),
5925 errmsg("unrecognized configuration parameter \"%s\"", name)));
5926 if ((record->flags & GUC_SUPERUSER_ONLY) && !superuser())
5928 (errcode(ERRCODE_INSUFFICIENT_PRIVILEGE),
5929 errmsg("must be superuser to examine \"%s\"", name)));
5931 switch (record->vartype)
5934 return ((struct config_bool *) record)->reset_val ? "on" : "off";
5937 snprintf(buffer, sizeof(buffer), "%d",
5938 ((struct config_int *) record)->reset_val);
5942 snprintf(buffer, sizeof(buffer), "%g",
5943 ((struct config_real *) record)->reset_val);
5947 return ((struct config_string *) record)->reset_val;
5950 return config_enum_lookup_by_value((struct config_enum *) record,
5951 ((struct config_enum *) record)->reset_val);
5958 * flatten_set_variable_args
5959 * Given a parsenode List as emitted by the grammar for SET,
5960 * convert to the flat string representation used by GUC.
5962 * We need to be told the name of the variable the args are for, because
5963 * the flattening rules vary (ugh).
5965 * The result is NULL if args is NIL (ie, SET ... TO DEFAULT), otherwise
5966 * a palloc'd string.
5969 flatten_set_variable_args(const char *name, List *args)
5971 struct config_generic *record;
5976 /* Fast path if just DEFAULT */
5981 * Get flags for the variable; if it's not known, use default flags.
5982 * (Caller might throw error later, but not our business to do so here.)
5984 record = find_option(name, false, WARNING);
5986 flags = record->flags;
5990 /* Complain if list input and non-list variable */
5991 if ((flags & GUC_LIST_INPUT) == 0 &&
5992 list_length(args) != 1)
5994 (errcode(ERRCODE_INVALID_PARAMETER_VALUE),
5995 errmsg("SET %s takes only one argument", name)));
5997 initStringInfo(&buf);
6000 * Each list member may be a plain A_Const node, or an A_Const within a
6001 * TypeCast; the latter case is supported only for ConstInterval arguments
6002 * (for SET TIME ZONE).
6006 Node *arg = (Node *) lfirst(l);
6008 TypeName *typeName = NULL;
6011 if (l != list_head(args))
6012 appendStringInfo(&buf, ", ");
6014 if (IsA(arg, TypeCast))
6016 TypeCast *tc = (TypeCast *) arg;
6019 typeName = tc->typeName;
6022 if (!IsA(arg, A_Const))
6023 elog(ERROR, "unrecognized node type: %d", (int) nodeTag(arg));
6024 con = (A_Const *) arg;
6026 switch (nodeTag(&con->val))
6029 appendStringInfo(&buf, "%ld", intVal(&con->val));
6032 /* represented as a string, so just copy it */
6033 appendStringInfoString(&buf, strVal(&con->val));
6036 val = strVal(&con->val);
6037 if (typeName != NULL)
6040 * Must be a ConstInterval argument for TIME ZONE. Coerce
6041 * to interval and back to normalize the value and account
6049 typenameTypeIdAndMod(NULL, typeName, &typoid, &typmod);
6050 Assert(typoid == INTERVALOID);
6053 DirectFunctionCall3(interval_in,
6054 CStringGetDatum(val),
6055 ObjectIdGetDatum(InvalidOid),
6056 Int32GetDatum(typmod));
6059 DatumGetCString(DirectFunctionCall1(interval_out,
6061 appendStringInfo(&buf, "INTERVAL '%s'", intervalout);
6066 * Plain string literal or identifier. For quote mode,
6067 * quote it if it's not a vanilla identifier.
6069 if (flags & GUC_LIST_QUOTE)
6070 appendStringInfoString(&buf, quote_identifier(val));
6072 appendStringInfoString(&buf, val);
6076 elog(ERROR, "unrecognized node type: %d",
6077 (int) nodeTag(&con->val));
6090 ExecSetVariableStmt(VariableSetStmt *stmt)
6092 GucAction action = stmt->is_local ? GUC_ACTION_LOCAL : GUC_ACTION_SET;
6097 case VAR_SET_CURRENT:
6098 (void) set_config_option(stmt->name,
6099 ExtractSetVariableArgs(stmt),
6100 (superuser() ? PGC_SUSET : PGC_USERSET),
6109 * Special-case SQL syntaxes. The TRANSACTION and SESSION
6110 * CHARACTERISTICS cases effectively set more than one variable
6111 * per statement. TRANSACTION SNAPSHOT only takes one argument,
6112 * but we put it here anyway since it's a special case and not
6113 * related to any GUC variable.
6115 if (strcmp(stmt->name, "TRANSACTION") == 0)
6119 foreach(head, stmt->args)
6121 DefElem *item = (DefElem *) lfirst(head);
6123 if (strcmp(item->defname, "transaction_isolation") == 0)
6124 SetPGVariable("transaction_isolation",
6125 list_make1(item->arg), stmt->is_local);
6126 else if (strcmp(item->defname, "transaction_read_only") == 0)
6127 SetPGVariable("transaction_read_only",
6128 list_make1(item->arg), stmt->is_local);
6129 else if (strcmp(item->defname, "transaction_deferrable") == 0)
6130 SetPGVariable("transaction_deferrable",
6131 list_make1(item->arg), stmt->is_local);
6133 elog(ERROR, "unexpected SET TRANSACTION element: %s",
6137 else if (strcmp(stmt->name, "SESSION CHARACTERISTICS") == 0)
6141 foreach(head, stmt->args)
6143 DefElem *item = (DefElem *) lfirst(head);
6145 if (strcmp(item->defname, "transaction_isolation") == 0)
6146 SetPGVariable("default_transaction_isolation",
6147 list_make1(item->arg), stmt->is_local);
6148 else if (strcmp(item->defname, "transaction_read_only") == 0)
6149 SetPGVariable("default_transaction_read_only",
6150 list_make1(item->arg), stmt->is_local);
6151 else if (strcmp(item->defname, "transaction_deferrable") == 0)
6152 SetPGVariable("default_transaction_deferrable",
6153 list_make1(item->arg), stmt->is_local);
6155 elog(ERROR, "unexpected SET SESSION element: %s",
6159 else if (strcmp(stmt->name, "TRANSACTION SNAPSHOT") == 0)
6161 A_Const *con = (A_Const *) linitial(stmt->args);
6165 (errcode(ERRCODE_FEATURE_NOT_SUPPORTED),
6166 errmsg("SET LOCAL TRANSACTION SNAPSHOT is not implemented")));
6167 Assert(IsA(con, A_Const));
6168 Assert(nodeTag(&con->val) == T_String);
6169 ImportSnapshot(strVal(&con->val));
6172 elog(ERROR, "unexpected SET MULTI element: %s",
6175 case VAR_SET_DEFAULT:
6177 (void) set_config_option(stmt->name,
6179 (superuser() ? PGC_SUSET : PGC_USERSET),
6192 * Get the value to assign for a VariableSetStmt, or NULL if it's RESET.
6193 * The result is palloc'd.
6195 * This is exported for use by actions such as ALTER ROLE SET.
6198 ExtractSetVariableArgs(VariableSetStmt *stmt)
6203 return flatten_set_variable_args(stmt->name, stmt->args);
6204 case VAR_SET_CURRENT:
6205 return GetConfigOptionByName(stmt->name, NULL);
6212 * SetPGVariable - SET command exported as an easily-C-callable function.
6214 * This provides access to SET TO value, as well as SET TO DEFAULT (expressed
6215 * by passing args == NIL), but not SET FROM CURRENT functionality.
6218 SetPGVariable(const char *name, List *args, bool is_local)
6220 char *argstring = flatten_set_variable_args(name, args);
6222 /* Note SET DEFAULT (argstring == NULL) is equivalent to RESET */
6223 (void) set_config_option(name,
6225 (superuser() ? PGC_SUSET : PGC_USERSET),
6227 is_local ? GUC_ACTION_LOCAL : GUC_ACTION_SET,
6233 * SET command wrapped as a SQL callable function.
6236 set_config_by_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
6243 if (PG_ARGISNULL(0))
6245 (errcode(ERRCODE_NULL_VALUE_NOT_ALLOWED),
6246 errmsg("SET requires parameter name")));
6248 /* Get the GUC variable name */
6249 name = TextDatumGetCString(PG_GETARG_DATUM(0));
6251 /* Get the desired value or set to NULL for a reset request */
6252 if (PG_ARGISNULL(1))
6255 value = TextDatumGetCString(PG_GETARG_DATUM(1));
6258 * Get the desired state of is_local. Default to false if provided value
6261 if (PG_ARGISNULL(2))
6264 is_local = PG_GETARG_BOOL(2);
6266 /* Note SET DEFAULT (argstring == NULL) is equivalent to RESET */
6267 (void) set_config_option(name,
6269 (superuser() ? PGC_SUSET : PGC_USERSET),
6271 is_local ? GUC_ACTION_LOCAL : GUC_ACTION_SET,
6275 /* get the new current value */
6276 new_value = GetConfigOptionByName(name, NULL);
6278 /* Convert return string to text */
6279 PG_RETURN_TEXT_P(cstring_to_text(new_value));
6284 * Common code for DefineCustomXXXVariable subroutines: allocate the
6285 * new variable's config struct and fill in generic fields.
6287 static struct config_generic *
6288 init_custom_variable(const char *name,
6289 const char *short_desc,
6290 const char *long_desc,
6293 enum config_type type,
6296 struct config_generic *gen;
6299 * Only allow custom PGC_POSTMASTER variables to be created during shared
6300 * library preload; any later than that, we can't ensure that the value
6301 * doesn't change after startup. This is a fatal elog if it happens; just
6302 * erroring out isn't safe because we don't know what the calling loadable
6303 * module might already have hooked into.
6305 if (context == PGC_POSTMASTER &&
6306 !process_shared_preload_libraries_in_progress)
6307 elog(FATAL, "cannot create PGC_POSTMASTER variables after startup");
6309 gen = (struct config_generic *) guc_malloc(ERROR, sz);
6312 gen->name = guc_strdup(ERROR, name);
6313 gen->context = context;
6314 gen->group = CUSTOM_OPTIONS;
6315 gen->short_desc = short_desc;
6316 gen->long_desc = long_desc;
6318 gen->vartype = type;
6324 * Common code for DefineCustomXXXVariable subroutines: insert the new
6325 * variable into the GUC variable array, replacing any placeholder.
6328 define_custom_variable(struct config_generic * variable)
6330 const char *name = variable->name;
6331 const char **nameAddr = &name;
6332 struct config_string *pHolder;
6333 struct config_generic **res;
6336 * See if there's a placeholder by the same name.
6338 res = (struct config_generic **) bsearch((void *) &nameAddr,
6339 (void *) guc_variables,
6341 sizeof(struct config_generic *),
6346 * No placeholder to replace, so we can just add it ... but first,
6347 * make sure it's initialized to its default value.
6349 InitializeOneGUCOption(variable);
6350 add_guc_variable(variable, ERROR);
6355 * This better be a placeholder
6357 if (((*res)->flags & GUC_CUSTOM_PLACEHOLDER) == 0)
6359 (errcode(ERRCODE_INTERNAL_ERROR),
6360 errmsg("attempt to redefine parameter \"%s\"", name)));
6362 Assert((*res)->vartype == PGC_STRING);
6363 pHolder = (struct config_string *) (*res);
6366 * First, set the variable to its default value. We must do this even
6367 * though we intend to immediately apply a new value, since it's possible
6368 * that the new value is invalid.
6370 InitializeOneGUCOption(variable);
6373 * Replace the placeholder. We aren't changing the name, so no re-sorting
6379 * Assign the string value(s) stored in the placeholder to the real
6380 * variable. Essentially, we need to duplicate all the active and stacked
6381 * values, but with appropriate validation and datatype adjustment.
6383 * If an assignment fails, we report a WARNING and keep going. We don't
6384 * want to throw ERROR for bad values, because it'd bollix the add-on
6385 * module that's presumably halfway through getting loaded. In such cases
6386 * the default or previous state will become active instead.
6389 /* First, apply the reset value if any */
6390 if (pHolder->reset_val)
6391 (void) set_config_option(name, pHolder->reset_val,
6392 pHolder->gen.reset_scontext,
6393 pHolder->gen.reset_source,
6394 GUC_ACTION_SET, true, WARNING);
6395 /* That should not have resulted in stacking anything */
6396 Assert(variable->stack == NULL);
6398 /* Now, apply current and stacked values, in the order they were stacked */
6399 reapply_stacked_values(variable, pHolder, pHolder->gen.stack,
6400 *(pHolder->variable),
6401 pHolder->gen.scontext, pHolder->gen.source);
6403 /* Also copy over any saved source-location information */
6404 if (pHolder->gen.sourcefile)
6405 set_config_sourcefile(name, pHolder->gen.sourcefile,
6406 pHolder->gen.sourceline);
6409 * Free up as much as we conveniently can of the placeholder structure.
6410 * (This neglects any stack items, so it's possible for some memory to be
6411 * leaked. Since this can only happen once per session per variable, it
6412 * doesn't seem worth spending much code on.)
6414 set_string_field(pHolder, pHolder->variable, NULL);
6415 set_string_field(pHolder, &pHolder->reset_val, NULL);
6421 * Recursive subroutine for define_custom_variable: reapply non-reset values
6423 * We recurse so that the values are applied in the same order as originally.
6424 * At each recursion level, apply the upper-level value (passed in) in the
6425 * fashion implied by the stack entry.
6428 reapply_stacked_values(struct config_generic * variable,
6429 struct config_string *pHolder,
6431 const char *curvalue,
6432 GucContext curscontext, GucSource cursource)
6434 const char *name = variable->name;
6435 GucStack *oldvarstack = variable->stack;
6439 /* First, recurse, so that stack items are processed bottom to top */
6440 reapply_stacked_values(variable, pHolder, stack->prev,
6441 stack->prior.val.stringval,
6442 stack->scontext, stack->source);
6444 /* See how to apply the passed-in value */
6445 switch (stack->state)
6448 (void) set_config_option(name, curvalue,
6449 curscontext, cursource,
6450 GUC_ACTION_SAVE, true, WARNING);
6454 (void) set_config_option(name, curvalue,
6455 curscontext, cursource,
6456 GUC_ACTION_SET, true, WARNING);
6460 (void) set_config_option(name, curvalue,
6461 curscontext, cursource,
6462 GUC_ACTION_LOCAL, true, WARNING);
6466 /* first, apply the masked value as SET */
6467 (void) set_config_option(name, stack->masked.val.stringval,
6468 stack->masked_scontext, PGC_S_SESSION,
6469 GUC_ACTION_SET, true, WARNING);
6470 /* then apply the current value as LOCAL */
6471 (void) set_config_option(name, curvalue,
6472 curscontext, cursource,
6473 GUC_ACTION_LOCAL, true, WARNING);
6477 /* If we successfully made a stack entry, adjust its nest level */
6478 if (variable->stack != oldvarstack)
6479 variable->stack->nest_level = stack->nest_level;
6484 * We are at the end of the stack. If the active/previous value is
6485 * different from the reset value, it must represent a previously
6486 * committed session value. Apply it, and then drop the stack entry
6487 * that set_config_option will have created under the impression that
6488 * this is to be just a transactional assignment. (We leak the stack
6491 if (curvalue != pHolder->reset_val ||
6492 curscontext != pHolder->gen.reset_scontext ||
6493 cursource != pHolder->gen.reset_source)
6495 (void) set_config_option(name, curvalue,
6496 curscontext, cursource,
6497 GUC_ACTION_SET, true, WARNING);
6498 variable->stack = NULL;
6504 DefineCustomBoolVariable(const char *name,
6505 const char *short_desc,
6506 const char *long_desc,
6511 GucBoolCheckHook check_hook,
6512 GucBoolAssignHook assign_hook,
6513 GucShowHook show_hook)
6515 struct config_bool *var;
6517 var = (struct config_bool *)
6518 init_custom_variable(name, short_desc, long_desc, context, flags,
6519 PGC_BOOL, sizeof(struct config_bool));
6520 var->variable = valueAddr;
6521 var->boot_val = bootValue;
6522 var->reset_val = bootValue;
6523 var->check_hook = check_hook;
6524 var->assign_hook = assign_hook;
6525 var->show_hook = show_hook;
6526 define_custom_variable(&var->gen);
6530 DefineCustomIntVariable(const char *name,
6531 const char *short_desc,
6532 const char *long_desc,
6539 GucIntCheckHook check_hook,
6540 GucIntAssignHook assign_hook,
6541 GucShowHook show_hook)
6543 struct config_int *var;
6545 var = (struct config_int *)
6546 init_custom_variable(name, short_desc, long_desc, context, flags,
6547 PGC_INT, sizeof(struct config_int));
6548 var->variable = valueAddr;
6549 var->boot_val = bootValue;
6550 var->reset_val = bootValue;
6551 var->min = minValue;
6552 var->max = maxValue;
6553 var->check_hook = check_hook;
6554 var->assign_hook = assign_hook;
6555 var->show_hook = show_hook;
6556 define_custom_variable(&var->gen);
6560 DefineCustomRealVariable(const char *name,
6561 const char *short_desc,
6562 const char *long_desc,
6569 GucRealCheckHook check_hook,
6570 GucRealAssignHook assign_hook,
6571 GucShowHook show_hook)
6573 struct config_real *var;
6575 var = (struct config_real *)
6576 init_custom_variable(name, short_desc, long_desc, context, flags,
6577 PGC_REAL, sizeof(struct config_real));
6578 var->variable = valueAddr;
6579 var->boot_val = bootValue;
6580 var->reset_val = bootValue;
6581 var->min = minValue;
6582 var->max = maxValue;
6583 var->check_hook = check_hook;
6584 var->assign_hook = assign_hook;
6585 var->show_hook = show_hook;
6586 define_custom_variable(&var->gen);
6590 DefineCustomStringVariable(const char *name,
6591 const char *short_desc,
6592 const char *long_desc,
6594 const char *bootValue,
6597 GucStringCheckHook check_hook,
6598 GucStringAssignHook assign_hook,
6599 GucShowHook show_hook)
6601 struct config_string *var;
6603 var = (struct config_string *)
6604 init_custom_variable(name, short_desc, long_desc, context, flags,
6605 PGC_STRING, sizeof(struct config_string));
6606 var->variable = valueAddr;
6607 var->boot_val = bootValue;
6608 var->check_hook = check_hook;
6609 var->assign_hook = assign_hook;
6610 var->show_hook = show_hook;
6611 define_custom_variable(&var->gen);
6615 DefineCustomEnumVariable(const char *name,
6616 const char *short_desc,
6617 const char *long_desc,
6620 const struct config_enum_entry * options,
6623 GucEnumCheckHook check_hook,
6624 GucEnumAssignHook assign_hook,
6625 GucShowHook show_hook)
6627 struct config_enum *var;
6629 var = (struct config_enum *)
6630 init_custom_variable(name, short_desc, long_desc, context, flags,
6631 PGC_ENUM, sizeof(struct config_enum));
6632 var->variable = valueAddr;
6633 var->boot_val = bootValue;
6634 var->reset_val = bootValue;
6635 var->options = options;
6636 var->check_hook = check_hook;
6637 var->assign_hook = assign_hook;
6638 var->show_hook = show_hook;
6639 define_custom_variable(&var->gen);
6643 EmitWarningsOnPlaceholders(const char *className)
6645 int classLen = strlen(className);
6648 for (i = 0; i < num_guc_variables; i++)
6650 struct config_generic *var = guc_variables[i];
6652 if ((var->flags & GUC_CUSTOM_PLACEHOLDER) != 0 &&
6653 strncmp(className, var->name, classLen) == 0 &&
6654 var->name[classLen] == GUC_QUALIFIER_SEPARATOR)
6657 (errcode(ERRCODE_UNDEFINED_OBJECT),
6658 errmsg("unrecognized configuration parameter \"%s\"",
6669 GetPGVariable(const char *name, DestReceiver *dest)
6671 if (guc_name_compare(name, "all") == 0)
6672 ShowAllGUCConfig(dest);
6674 ShowGUCConfigOption(name, dest);
6678 GetPGVariableResultDesc(const char *name)
6682 if (guc_name_compare(name, "all") == 0)
6684 /* need a tuple descriptor representing three TEXT columns */
6685 tupdesc = CreateTemplateTupleDesc(3, false);
6686 TupleDescInitEntry(tupdesc, (AttrNumber) 1, "name",
6688 TupleDescInitEntry(tupdesc, (AttrNumber) 2, "setting",
6690 TupleDescInitEntry(tupdesc, (AttrNumber) 3, "description",
6695 const char *varname;
6697 /* Get the canonical spelling of name */
6698 (void) GetConfigOptionByName(name, &varname);
6700 /* need a tuple descriptor representing a single TEXT column */
6701 tupdesc = CreateTemplateTupleDesc(1, false);
6702 TupleDescInitEntry(tupdesc, (AttrNumber) 1, varname,
6713 ShowGUCConfigOption(const char *name, DestReceiver *dest)
6715 TupOutputState *tstate;
6717 const char *varname;
6720 /* Get the value and canonical spelling of name */
6721 value = GetConfigOptionByName(name, &varname);
6723 /* need a tuple descriptor representing a single TEXT column */
6724 tupdesc = CreateTemplateTupleDesc(1, false);
6725 TupleDescInitEntry(tupdesc, (AttrNumber) 1, varname,
6728 /* prepare for projection of tuples */
6729 tstate = begin_tup_output_tupdesc(dest, tupdesc);
6732 do_text_output_oneline(tstate, value);
6734 end_tup_output(tstate);
6741 ShowAllGUCConfig(DestReceiver *dest)
6743 bool am_superuser = superuser();
6745 TupOutputState *tstate;
6748 bool isnull[3] = {false, false, false};
6750 /* need a tuple descriptor representing three TEXT columns */
6751 tupdesc = CreateTemplateTupleDesc(3, false);
6752 TupleDescInitEntry(tupdesc, (AttrNumber) 1, "name",
6754 TupleDescInitEntry(tupdesc, (AttrNumber) 2, "setting",
6756 TupleDescInitEntry(tupdesc, (AttrNumber) 3, "description",
6759 /* prepare for projection of tuples */
6760 tstate = begin_tup_output_tupdesc(dest, tupdesc);
6762 for (i = 0; i < num_guc_variables; i++)
6764 struct config_generic *conf = guc_variables[i];
6767 if ((conf->flags & GUC_NO_SHOW_ALL) ||
6768 ((conf->flags & GUC_SUPERUSER_ONLY) && !am_superuser))
6771 /* assign to the values array */
6772 values[0] = PointerGetDatum(cstring_to_text(conf->name));
6774 setting = _ShowOption(conf, true);
6777 values[1] = PointerGetDatum(cstring_to_text(setting));
6782 values[1] = PointerGetDatum(NULL);
6786 values[2] = PointerGetDatum(cstring_to_text(conf->short_desc));
6788 /* send it to dest */
6789 do_tup_output(tstate, values, isnull);
6792 pfree(DatumGetPointer(values[0]));
6796 pfree(DatumGetPointer(values[1]));
6798 pfree(DatumGetPointer(values[2]));
6801 end_tup_output(tstate);
6805 * Return GUC variable value by name; optionally return canonical
6806 * form of name. Return value is palloc'd.
6809 GetConfigOptionByName(const char *name, const char **varname)
6811 struct config_generic *record;
6813 record = find_option(name, false, ERROR);
6816 (errcode(ERRCODE_UNDEFINED_OBJECT),
6817 errmsg("unrecognized configuration parameter \"%s\"", name)));
6818 if ((record->flags & GUC_SUPERUSER_ONLY) && !superuser())
6820 (errcode(ERRCODE_INSUFFICIENT_PRIVILEGE),
6821 errmsg("must be superuser to examine \"%s\"", name)));
6824 *varname = record->name;
6826 return _ShowOption(record, true);
6830 * Return GUC variable value by variable number; optionally return canonical
6831 * form of name. Return value is palloc'd.
6834 GetConfigOptionByNum(int varnum, const char **values, bool *noshow)
6837 struct config_generic *conf;
6839 /* check requested variable number valid */
6840 Assert((varnum >= 0) && (varnum < num_guc_variables));
6842 conf = guc_variables[varnum];
6846 if ((conf->flags & GUC_NO_SHOW_ALL) ||
6847 ((conf->flags & GUC_SUPERUSER_ONLY) && !superuser()))
6853 /* first get the generic attributes */
6856 values[0] = conf->name;
6858 /* setting : use _ShowOption in order to avoid duplicating the logic */
6859 values[1] = _ShowOption(conf, false);
6862 if (conf->vartype == PGC_INT)
6866 switch (conf->flags & (GUC_UNIT_MEMORY | GUC_UNIT_TIME))
6871 case GUC_UNIT_BLOCKS:
6872 snprintf(buf, sizeof(buf), "%dkB", BLCKSZ / 1024);
6875 case GUC_UNIT_XBLOCKS:
6876 snprintf(buf, sizeof(buf), "%dkB", XLOG_BLCKSZ / 1024);
6897 values[3] = config_group_names[conf->group];
6900 values[4] = conf->short_desc;
6903 values[5] = conf->long_desc;
6906 values[6] = GucContext_Names[conf->context];
6909 values[7] = config_type_names[conf->vartype];
6912 values[8] = GucSource_Names[conf->source];
6914 /* now get the type specifc attributes */
6915 switch (conf->vartype)
6919 struct config_bool *lconf = (struct config_bool *) conf;
6931 values[12] = pstrdup(lconf->boot_val ? "on" : "off");
6934 values[13] = pstrdup(lconf->reset_val ? "on" : "off");
6940 struct config_int *lconf = (struct config_int *) conf;
6943 snprintf(buffer, sizeof(buffer), "%d", lconf->min);
6944 values[9] = pstrdup(buffer);
6947 snprintf(buffer, sizeof(buffer), "%d", lconf->max);
6948 values[10] = pstrdup(buffer);
6954 snprintf(buffer, sizeof(buffer), "%d", lconf->boot_val);
6955 values[12] = pstrdup(buffer);
6958 snprintf(buffer, sizeof(buffer), "%d", lconf->reset_val);
6959 values[13] = pstrdup(buffer);
6965 struct config_real *lconf = (struct config_real *) conf;
6968 snprintf(buffer, sizeof(buffer), "%g", lconf->min);
6969 values[9] = pstrdup(buffer);
6972 snprintf(buffer, sizeof(buffer), "%g", lconf->max);
6973 values[10] = pstrdup(buffer);
6979 snprintf(buffer, sizeof(buffer), "%g", lconf->boot_val);
6980 values[12] = pstrdup(buffer);
6983 snprintf(buffer, sizeof(buffer), "%g", lconf->reset_val);
6984 values[13] = pstrdup(buffer);
6990 struct config_string *lconf = (struct config_string *) conf;
7002 if (lconf->boot_val == NULL)
7005 values[12] = pstrdup(lconf->boot_val);
7008 if (lconf->reset_val == NULL)
7011 values[13] = pstrdup(lconf->reset_val);
7017 struct config_enum *lconf = (struct config_enum *) conf;
7028 * NOTE! enumvals with double quotes in them are not
7031 values[11] = config_enum_get_options((struct config_enum *) conf,
7032 "{\"", "\"}", "\",\"");
7035 values[12] = pstrdup(config_enum_lookup_by_value(lconf,
7039 values[13] = pstrdup(config_enum_lookup_by_value(lconf,
7047 * should never get here, but in case we do, set 'em to NULL
7069 * If the setting came from a config file, set the source location. For
7070 * security reasons, we don't show source file/line number for
7073 if (conf->source == PGC_S_FILE && superuser())
7075 values[14] = conf->sourcefile;
7076 snprintf(buffer, sizeof(buffer), "%d", conf->sourceline);
7077 values[15] = pstrdup(buffer);
7087 * Return the total number of GUC variables
7090 GetNumConfigOptions(void)
7092 return num_guc_variables;
7096 * show_config_by_name - equiv to SHOW X command but implemented as
7100 show_config_by_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
7105 /* Get the GUC variable name */
7106 varname = TextDatumGetCString(PG_GETARG_DATUM(0));
7109 varval = GetConfigOptionByName(varname, NULL);
7111 /* Convert to text */
7112 PG_RETURN_TEXT_P(cstring_to_text(varval));
7116 * show_all_settings - equiv to SHOW ALL command but implemented as
7119 #define NUM_PG_SETTINGS_ATTS 16
7122 show_all_settings(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
7124 FuncCallContext *funcctx;
7128 AttInMetadata *attinmeta;
7129 MemoryContext oldcontext;
7131 /* stuff done only on the first call of the function */
7132 if (SRF_IS_FIRSTCALL())
7134 /* create a function context for cross-call persistence */
7135 funcctx = SRF_FIRSTCALL_INIT();
7138 * switch to memory context appropriate for multiple function calls
7140 oldcontext = MemoryContextSwitchTo(funcctx->multi_call_memory_ctx);
7143 * need a tuple descriptor representing NUM_PG_SETTINGS_ATTS columns
7144 * of the appropriate types
7146 tupdesc = CreateTemplateTupleDesc(NUM_PG_SETTINGS_ATTS, false);
7147 TupleDescInitEntry(tupdesc, (AttrNumber) 1, "name",
7149 TupleDescInitEntry(tupdesc, (AttrNumber) 2, "setting",
7151 TupleDescInitEntry(tupdesc, (AttrNumber) 3, "unit",
7153 TupleDescInitEntry(tupdesc, (AttrNumber) 4, "category",
7155 TupleDescInitEntry(tupdesc, (AttrNumber) 5, "short_desc",
7157 TupleDescInitEntry(tupdesc, (AttrNumber) 6, "extra_desc",
7159 TupleDescInitEntry(tupdesc, (AttrNumber) 7, "context",
7161 TupleDescInitEntry(tupdesc, (AttrNumber) 8, "vartype",
7163 TupleDescInitEntry(tupdesc, (AttrNumber) 9, "source",
7165 TupleDescInitEntry(tupdesc, (AttrNumber) 10, "min_val",
7167 TupleDescInitEntry(tupdesc, (AttrNumber) 11, "max_val",
7169 TupleDescInitEntry(tupdesc, (AttrNumber) 12, "enumvals",
7170 TEXTARRAYOID, -1, 0);
7171 TupleDescInitEntry(tupdesc, (AttrNumber) 13, "boot_val",
7173 TupleDescInitEntry(tupdesc, (AttrNumber) 14, "reset_val",
7175 TupleDescInitEntry(tupdesc, (AttrNumber) 15, "sourcefile",
7177 TupleDescInitEntry(tupdesc, (AttrNumber) 16, "sourceline",
7181 * Generate attribute metadata needed later to produce tuples from raw
7184 attinmeta = TupleDescGetAttInMetadata(tupdesc);
7185 funcctx->attinmeta = attinmeta;
7187 /* total number of tuples to be returned */
7188 funcctx->max_calls = GetNumConfigOptions();
7190 MemoryContextSwitchTo(oldcontext);
7193 /* stuff done on every call of the function */
7194 funcctx = SRF_PERCALL_SETUP();
7196 call_cntr = funcctx->call_cntr;
7197 max_calls = funcctx->max_calls;
7198 attinmeta = funcctx->attinmeta;
7200 if (call_cntr < max_calls) /* do when there is more left to send */
7202 char *values[NUM_PG_SETTINGS_ATTS];
7208 * Get the next visible GUC variable name and value
7212 GetConfigOptionByNum(call_cntr, (const char **) values, &noshow);
7215 /* bump the counter and get the next config setting */
7216 call_cntr = ++funcctx->call_cntr;
7218 /* make sure we haven't gone too far now */
7219 if (call_cntr >= max_calls)
7220 SRF_RETURN_DONE(funcctx);
7225 tuple = BuildTupleFromCStrings(attinmeta, values);
7227 /* make the tuple into a datum */
7228 result = HeapTupleGetDatum(tuple);
7230 SRF_RETURN_NEXT(funcctx, result);
7234 /* do when there is no more left */
7235 SRF_RETURN_DONE(funcctx);
7240 _ShowOption(struct config_generic * record, bool use_units)
7245 switch (record->vartype)
7249 struct config_bool *conf = (struct config_bool *) record;
7251 if (conf->show_hook)
7252 val = (*conf->show_hook) ();
7254 val = *conf->variable ? "on" : "off";
7260 struct config_int *conf = (struct config_int *) record;
7262 if (conf->show_hook)
7263 val = (*conf->show_hook) ();
7267 * Use int64 arithmetic to avoid overflows in units
7270 int64 result = *conf->variable;
7273 if (use_units && result > 0 &&
7274 (record->flags & GUC_UNIT_MEMORY))
7276 switch (record->flags & GUC_UNIT_MEMORY)
7278 case GUC_UNIT_BLOCKS:
7279 result *= BLCKSZ / 1024;
7281 case GUC_UNIT_XBLOCKS:
7282 result *= XLOG_BLCKSZ / 1024;
7286 if (result % KB_PER_GB == 0)
7288 result /= KB_PER_GB;
7291 else if (result % KB_PER_MB == 0)
7293 result /= KB_PER_MB;
7301 else if (use_units && result > 0 &&
7302 (record->flags & GUC_UNIT_TIME))
7304 switch (record->flags & GUC_UNIT_TIME)
7310 result *= MS_PER_MIN;
7314 if (result % MS_PER_D == 0)
7319 else if (result % MS_PER_H == 0)
7324 else if (result % MS_PER_MIN == 0)
7326 result /= MS_PER_MIN;
7329 else if (result % MS_PER_S == 0)
7342 snprintf(buffer, sizeof(buffer), INT64_FORMAT "%s",
7351 struct config_real *conf = (struct config_real *) record;
7353 if (conf->show_hook)
7354 val = (*conf->show_hook) ();
7357 snprintf(buffer, sizeof(buffer), "%g",
7366 struct config_string *conf = (struct config_string *) record;
7368 if (conf->show_hook)
7369 val = (*conf->show_hook) ();
7370 else if (*conf->variable && **conf->variable)
7371 val = *conf->variable;
7379 struct config_enum *conf = (struct config_enum *) record;
7381 if (conf->show_hook)
7382 val = (*conf->show_hook) ();
7384 val = config_enum_lookup_by_value(conf, *conf->variable);
7389 /* just to keep compiler quiet */
7394 return pstrdup(val);
7401 * These routines dump out all non-default GUC options into a binary
7402 * file that is read by all exec'ed backends. The format is:
7404 * variable name, string, null terminated
7405 * variable value, string, null terminated
7406 * variable sourcefile, string, null terminated (empty if none)
7407 * variable sourceline, integer
7408 * variable source, integer
7409 * variable scontext, integer
7412 write_one_nondefault_variable(FILE *fp, struct config_generic * gconf)
7414 if (gconf->source == PGC_S_DEFAULT)
7417 fprintf(fp, "%s", gconf->name);
7420 switch (gconf->vartype)
7424 struct config_bool *conf = (struct config_bool *) gconf;
7426 if (*conf->variable)
7427 fprintf(fp, "true");
7429 fprintf(fp, "false");
7435 struct config_int *conf = (struct config_int *) gconf;
7437 fprintf(fp, "%d", *conf->variable);
7443 struct config_real *conf = (struct config_real *) gconf;
7445 fprintf(fp, "%.17g", *conf->variable);
7451 struct config_string *conf = (struct config_string *) gconf;
7453 fprintf(fp, "%s", *conf->variable);
7459 struct config_enum *conf = (struct config_enum *) gconf;
7462 config_enum_lookup_by_value(conf, *conf->variable));
7469 if (gconf->sourcefile)
7470 fprintf(fp, "%s", gconf->sourcefile);
7473 fwrite(&gconf->sourceline, 1, sizeof(gconf->sourceline), fp);
7474 fwrite(&gconf->source, 1, sizeof(gconf->source), fp);
7475 fwrite(&gconf->scontext, 1, sizeof(gconf->scontext), fp);
7479 write_nondefault_variables(GucContext context)
7485 Assert(context == PGC_POSTMASTER || context == PGC_SIGHUP);
7487 elevel = (context == PGC_SIGHUP) ? LOG : ERROR;
7492 fp = AllocateFile(CONFIG_EXEC_PARAMS_NEW, "w");
7496 (errcode_for_file_access(),
7497 errmsg("could not write to file \"%s\": %m",
7498 CONFIG_EXEC_PARAMS_NEW)));
7502 for (i = 0; i < num_guc_variables; i++)
7504 write_one_nondefault_variable(fp, guc_variables[i]);
7510 (errcode_for_file_access(),
7511 errmsg("could not write to file \"%s\": %m",
7512 CONFIG_EXEC_PARAMS_NEW)));
7517 * Put new file in place. This could delay on Win32, but we don't hold
7518 * any exclusive locks.
7520 rename(CONFIG_EXEC_PARAMS_NEW, CONFIG_EXEC_PARAMS);
7525 * Read string, including null byte from file
7527 * Return NULL on EOF and nothing read
7530 read_string_with_null(FILE *fp)
7539 if ((ch = fgetc(fp)) == EOF)
7544 elog(FATAL, "invalid format of exec config params file");
7547 str = guc_malloc(FATAL, maxlen);
7548 else if (i == maxlen)
7549 str = guc_realloc(FATAL, str, maxlen *= 2);
7558 * This routine loads a previous postmaster dump of its non-default
7562 read_nondefault_variables(void)
7569 GucSource varsource;
7570 GucContext varscontext;
7575 fp = AllocateFile(CONFIG_EXEC_PARAMS, "r");
7578 /* File not found is fine */
7579 if (errno != ENOENT)
7581 (errcode_for_file_access(),
7582 errmsg("could not read from file \"%s\": %m",
7583 CONFIG_EXEC_PARAMS)));
7589 struct config_generic *record;
7591 if ((varname = read_string_with_null(fp)) == NULL)
7594 if ((record = find_option(varname, true, FATAL)) == NULL)
7595 elog(FATAL, "failed to locate variable \"%s\" in exec config params file", varname);
7597 if ((varvalue = read_string_with_null(fp)) == NULL)
7598 elog(FATAL, "invalid format of exec config params file");
7599 if ((varsourcefile = read_string_with_null(fp)) == NULL)
7600 elog(FATAL, "invalid format of exec config params file");
7601 if (fread(&varsourceline, 1, sizeof(varsourceline), fp) != sizeof(varsourceline))
7602 elog(FATAL, "invalid format of exec config params file");
7603 if (fread(&varsource, 1, sizeof(varsource), fp) != sizeof(varsource))
7604 elog(FATAL, "invalid format of exec config params file");
7605 if (fread(&varscontext, 1, sizeof(varscontext), fp) != sizeof(varscontext))
7606 elog(FATAL, "invalid format of exec config params file");
7608 (void) set_config_option(varname, varvalue,
7609 varscontext, varsource,
7610 GUC_ACTION_SET, true, 0);
7611 if (varsourcefile[0])
7612 set_config_sourcefile(varname, varsourcefile, varsourceline);
7616 free(varsourcefile);
7621 #endif /* EXEC_BACKEND */
7625 * A little "long argument" simulation, although not quite GNU
7626 * compliant. Takes a string of the form "some-option=some value" and
7627 * returns name = "some_option" and value = "some value" in malloc'ed
7628 * storage. Note that '-' is converted to '_' in the option name. If
7629 * there is no '=' in the input string then value will be NULL.
7632 ParseLongOption(const char *string, char **name, char **value)
7641 equal_pos = strcspn(string, "=");
7643 if (string[equal_pos] == '=')
7645 *name = guc_malloc(FATAL, equal_pos + 1);
7646 strlcpy(*name, string, equal_pos + 1);
7648 *value = guc_strdup(FATAL, &string[equal_pos + 1]);
7652 /* no equal sign in string */
7653 *name = guc_strdup(FATAL, string);
7657 for (cp = *name; *cp; cp++)
7664 * Handle options fetched from pg_db_role_setting.setconfig,
7665 * pg_proc.proconfig, etc. Caller must specify proper context/source/action.
7667 * The array parameter must be an array of TEXT (it must not be NULL).
7670 ProcessGUCArray(ArrayType *array,
7671 GucContext context, GucSource source, GucAction action)
7675 Assert(array != NULL);
7676 Assert(ARR_ELEMTYPE(array) == TEXTOID);
7677 Assert(ARR_NDIM(array) == 1);
7678 Assert(ARR_LBOUND(array)[0] == 1);
7680 for (i = 1; i <= ARR_DIMS(array)[0]; i++)
7688 d = array_ref(array, 1, &i,
7689 -1 /* varlenarray */ ,
7690 -1 /* TEXT's typlen */ ,
7691 false /* TEXT's typbyval */ ,
7692 'i' /* TEXT's typalign */ ,
7698 s = TextDatumGetCString(d);
7700 ParseLongOption(s, &name, &value);
7704 (errcode(ERRCODE_SYNTAX_ERROR),
7705 errmsg("could not parse setting for parameter \"%s\"",
7711 (void) set_config_option(name, value,
7724 * Add an entry to an option array. The array parameter may be NULL
7725 * to indicate the current table entry is NULL.
7728 GUCArrayAdd(ArrayType *array, const char *name, const char *value)
7730 struct config_generic *record;
7738 /* test if the option is valid and we're allowed to set it */
7739 (void) validate_option_array_item(name, value, false);
7741 /* normalize name (converts obsolete GUC names to modern spellings) */
7742 record = find_option(name, false, WARNING);
7744 name = record->name;
7746 /* build new item for array */
7747 newval = palloc(strlen(name) + 1 + strlen(value) + 1);
7748 sprintf(newval, "%s=%s", name, value);
7749 datum = CStringGetTextDatum(newval);
7757 Assert(ARR_ELEMTYPE(array) == TEXTOID);
7758 Assert(ARR_NDIM(array) == 1);
7759 Assert(ARR_LBOUND(array)[0] == 1);
7761 index = ARR_DIMS(array)[0] + 1; /* add after end */
7763 for (i = 1; i <= ARR_DIMS(array)[0]; i++)
7768 d = array_ref(array, 1, &i,
7769 -1 /* varlenarray */ ,
7770 -1 /* TEXT's typlen */ ,
7771 false /* TEXT's typbyval */ ,
7772 'i' /* TEXT's typalign */ ,
7776 current = TextDatumGetCString(d);
7778 /* check for match up through and including '=' */
7779 if (strncmp(current, newval, strlen(name) + 1) == 0)
7786 a = array_set(array, 1, &index,
7789 -1 /* varlena array */ ,
7790 -1 /* TEXT's typlen */ ,
7791 false /* TEXT's typbyval */ ,
7792 'i' /* TEXT's typalign */ );
7795 a = construct_array(&datum, 1,
7804 * Delete an entry from an option array. The array parameter may be NULL
7805 * to indicate the current table entry is NULL. Also, if the return value
7806 * is NULL then a null should be stored.
7809 GUCArrayDelete(ArrayType *array, const char *name)
7811 struct config_generic *record;
7812 ArrayType *newarray;
7818 /* test if the option is valid and we're allowed to set it */
7819 (void) validate_option_array_item(name, NULL, false);
7821 /* normalize name (converts obsolete GUC names to modern spellings) */
7822 record = find_option(name, false, WARNING);
7824 name = record->name;
7826 /* if array is currently null, then surely nothing to delete */
7833 for (i = 1; i <= ARR_DIMS(array)[0]; i++)
7839 d = array_ref(array, 1, &i,
7840 -1 /* varlenarray */ ,
7841 -1 /* TEXT's typlen */ ,
7842 false /* TEXT's typbyval */ ,
7843 'i' /* TEXT's typalign */ ,
7847 val = TextDatumGetCString(d);
7849 /* ignore entry if it's what we want to delete */
7850 if (strncmp(val, name, strlen(name)) == 0
7851 && val[strlen(name)] == '=')
7854 /* else add it to the output array */
7856 newarray = array_set(newarray, 1, &index,
7859 -1 /* varlenarray */ ,
7860 -1 /* TEXT's typlen */ ,
7861 false /* TEXT's typbyval */ ,
7862 'i' /* TEXT's typalign */ );
7864 newarray = construct_array(&d, 1,
7876 * Given a GUC array, delete all settings from it that our permission
7877 * level allows: if superuser, delete them all; if regular user, only
7878 * those that are PGC_USERSET
7881 GUCArrayReset(ArrayType *array)
7883 ArrayType *newarray;
7887 /* if array is currently null, nothing to do */
7891 /* if we're superuser, we can delete everything, so just do it */
7898 for (i = 1; i <= ARR_DIMS(array)[0]; i++)
7905 d = array_ref(array, 1, &i,
7906 -1 /* varlenarray */ ,
7907 -1 /* TEXT's typlen */ ,
7908 false /* TEXT's typbyval */ ,
7909 'i' /* TEXT's typalign */ ,
7913 val = TextDatumGetCString(d);
7915 eqsgn = strchr(val, '=');
7918 /* skip if we have permission to delete it */
7919 if (validate_option_array_item(val, NULL, true))
7922 /* else add it to the output array */
7924 newarray = array_set(newarray, 1, &index,
7927 -1 /* varlenarray */ ,
7928 -1 /* TEXT's typlen */ ,
7929 false /* TEXT's typbyval */ ,
7930 'i' /* TEXT's typalign */ );
7932 newarray = construct_array(&d, 1,
7944 * Validate a proposed option setting for GUCArrayAdd/Delete/Reset.
7946 * name is the option name. value is the proposed value for the Add case,
7947 * or NULL for the Delete/Reset cases. If skipIfNoPermissions is true, it's
7948 * not an error to have no permissions to set the option.
7950 * Returns TRUE if OK, FALSE if skipIfNoPermissions is true and user does not
7951 * have permission to change this option (all other error cases result in an
7952 * error being thrown).
7955 validate_option_array_item(const char *name, const char *value,
7956 bool skipIfNoPermissions)
7959 struct config_generic *gconf;
7962 * There are three cases to consider:
7964 * name is a known GUC variable. Check the value normally, check
7965 * permissions normally (ie, allow if variable is USERSET, or if it's
7966 * SUSET and user is superuser).
7968 * name is not known, but exists or can be created as a placeholder (i.e.,
7969 * it has a prefixed name). We allow this case if you're a superuser,
7970 * otherwise not. Superusers are assumed to know what they're doing.
7971 * We can't allow it for other users, because when the placeholder is
7972 * resolved it might turn out to be a SUSET variable;
7973 * define_custom_variable assumes we checked that.
7975 * name is not known and can't be created as a placeholder. Throw error,
7976 * unless skipIfNoPermissions is true, in which case return FALSE.
7978 gconf = find_option(name, true, WARNING);
7981 /* not known, failed to make a placeholder */
7982 if (skipIfNoPermissions)
7985 (errcode(ERRCODE_UNDEFINED_OBJECT),
7986 errmsg("unrecognized configuration parameter \"%s\"",
7990 if (gconf->flags & GUC_CUSTOM_PLACEHOLDER)
7993 * We cannot do any meaningful check on the value, so only permissions
7994 * are useful to check.
7998 if (skipIfNoPermissions)
8001 (errcode(ERRCODE_INSUFFICIENT_PRIVILEGE),
8002 errmsg("permission denied to set parameter \"%s\"", name)));
8005 /* manual permissions check so we can avoid an error being thrown */
8006 if (gconf->context == PGC_USERSET)
8008 else if (gconf->context == PGC_SUSET && superuser())
8010 else if (skipIfNoPermissions)
8012 /* if a permissions error should be thrown, let set_config_option do it */
8014 /* test for permissions and valid option value */
8015 (void) set_config_option(name, value,
8016 superuser() ? PGC_SUSET : PGC_USERSET,
8017 PGC_S_TEST, GUC_ACTION_SET, false, 0);
8024 * Called by check_hooks that want to override the normal
8025 * ERRCODE_INVALID_PARAMETER_VALUE SQLSTATE for check hook failures.
8027 * Note that GUC_check_errmsg() etc are just macros that result in a direct
8028 * assignment to the associated variables. That is ugly, but forced by the
8029 * limitations of C's macro mechanisms.
8032 GUC_check_errcode(int sqlerrcode)
8034 GUC_check_errcode_value = sqlerrcode;
8039 * Convenience functions to manage calling a variable's check_hook.
8040 * These mostly take care of the protocol for letting check hooks supply
8041 * portions of the error report on failure.
8045 call_bool_check_hook(struct config_bool * conf, bool *newval, void **extra,
8046 GucSource source, int elevel)
8048 /* Quick success if no hook */
8049 if (!conf->check_hook)
8052 /* Reset variables that might be set by hook */
8053 GUC_check_errcode_value = ERRCODE_INVALID_PARAMETER_VALUE;
8054 GUC_check_errmsg_string = NULL;
8055 GUC_check_errdetail_string = NULL;
8056 GUC_check_errhint_string = NULL;
8058 if (!(*conf->check_hook) (newval, extra, source))
8061 (errcode(GUC_check_errcode_value),
8062 GUC_check_errmsg_string ?
8063 errmsg_internal("%s", GUC_check_errmsg_string) :
8064 errmsg("invalid value for parameter \"%s\": %d",
8065 conf->gen.name, (int) *newval),
8066 GUC_check_errdetail_string ?
8067 errdetail_internal("%s", GUC_check_errdetail_string) : 0,
8068 GUC_check_errhint_string ?
8069 errhint("%s", GUC_check_errhint_string) : 0));
8070 /* Flush any strings created in ErrorContext */
8079 call_int_check_hook(struct config_int * conf, int *newval, void **extra,
8080 GucSource source, int elevel)
8082 /* Quick success if no hook */
8083 if (!conf->check_hook)
8086 /* Reset variables that might be set by hook */
8087 GUC_check_errcode_value = ERRCODE_INVALID_PARAMETER_VALUE;
8088 GUC_check_errmsg_string = NULL;
8089 GUC_check_errdetail_string = NULL;
8090 GUC_check_errhint_string = NULL;
8092 if (!(*conf->check_hook) (newval, extra, source))
8095 (errcode(GUC_check_errcode_value),
8096 GUC_check_errmsg_string ?
8097 errmsg_internal("%s", GUC_check_errmsg_string) :
8098 errmsg("invalid value for parameter \"%s\": %d",
8099 conf->gen.name, *newval),
8100 GUC_check_errdetail_string ?
8101 errdetail_internal("%s", GUC_check_errdetail_string) : 0,
8102 GUC_check_errhint_string ?
8103 errhint("%s", GUC_check_errhint_string) : 0));
8104 /* Flush any strings created in ErrorContext */
8113 call_real_check_hook(struct config_real * conf, double *newval, void **extra,
8114 GucSource source, int elevel)
8116 /* Quick success if no hook */
8117 if (!conf->check_hook)
8120 /* Reset variables that might be set by hook */
8121 GUC_check_errcode_value = ERRCODE_INVALID_PARAMETER_VALUE;
8122 GUC_check_errmsg_string = NULL;
8123 GUC_check_errdetail_string = NULL;
8124 GUC_check_errhint_string = NULL;
8126 if (!(*conf->check_hook) (newval, extra, source))
8129 (errcode(GUC_check_errcode_value),
8130 GUC_check_errmsg_string ?
8131 errmsg_internal("%s", GUC_check_errmsg_string) :
8132 errmsg("invalid value for parameter \"%s\": %g",
8133 conf->gen.name, *newval),
8134 GUC_check_errdetail_string ?
8135 errdetail_internal("%s", GUC_check_errdetail_string) : 0,
8136 GUC_check_errhint_string ?
8137 errhint("%s", GUC_check_errhint_string) : 0));
8138 /* Flush any strings created in ErrorContext */
8147 call_string_check_hook(struct config_string * conf, char **newval, void **extra,
8148 GucSource source, int elevel)
8150 /* Quick success if no hook */
8151 if (!conf->check_hook)
8154 /* Reset variables that might be set by hook */
8155 GUC_check_errcode_value = ERRCODE_INVALID_PARAMETER_VALUE;
8156 GUC_check_errmsg_string = NULL;
8157 GUC_check_errdetail_string = NULL;
8158 GUC_check_errhint_string = NULL;
8160 if (!(*conf->check_hook) (newval, extra, source))
8163 (errcode(GUC_check_errcode_value),
8164 GUC_check_errmsg_string ?
8165 errmsg_internal("%s", GUC_check_errmsg_string) :
8166 errmsg("invalid value for parameter \"%s\": \"%s\"",
8167 conf->gen.name, *newval ? *newval : ""),
8168 GUC_check_errdetail_string ?
8169 errdetail_internal("%s", GUC_check_errdetail_string) : 0,
8170 GUC_check_errhint_string ?
8171 errhint("%s", GUC_check_errhint_string) : 0));
8172 /* Flush any strings created in ErrorContext */
8181 call_enum_check_hook(struct config_enum * conf, int *newval, void **extra,
8182 GucSource source, int elevel)
8184 /* Quick success if no hook */
8185 if (!conf->check_hook)
8188 /* Reset variables that might be set by hook */
8189 GUC_check_errcode_value = ERRCODE_INVALID_PARAMETER_VALUE;
8190 GUC_check_errmsg_string = NULL;
8191 GUC_check_errdetail_string = NULL;
8192 GUC_check_errhint_string = NULL;
8194 if (!(*conf->check_hook) (newval, extra, source))
8197 (errcode(GUC_check_errcode_value),
8198 GUC_check_errmsg_string ?
8199 errmsg_internal("%s", GUC_check_errmsg_string) :
8200 errmsg("invalid value for parameter \"%s\": \"%s\"",
8202 config_enum_lookup_by_value(conf, *newval)),
8203 GUC_check_errdetail_string ?
8204 errdetail_internal("%s", GUC_check_errdetail_string) : 0,
8205 GUC_check_errhint_string ?
8206 errhint("%s", GUC_check_errhint_string) : 0));
8207 /* Flush any strings created in ErrorContext */
8217 * check_hook, assign_hook and show_hook subroutines
8221 check_log_destination(char **newval, void **extra, GucSource source)
8229 /* Need a modifiable copy of string */
8230 rawstring = pstrdup(*newval);
8232 /* Parse string into list of identifiers */
8233 if (!SplitIdentifierString(rawstring, ',', &elemlist))
8235 /* syntax error in list */
8236 GUC_check_errdetail("List syntax is invalid.");
8238 list_free(elemlist);
8242 foreach(l, elemlist)
8244 char *tok = (char *) lfirst(l);
8246 if (pg_strcasecmp(tok, "stderr") == 0)
8247 newlogdest |= LOG_DESTINATION_STDERR;
8248 else if (pg_strcasecmp(tok, "csvlog") == 0)
8249 newlogdest |= LOG_DESTINATION_CSVLOG;
8251 else if (pg_strcasecmp(tok, "syslog") == 0)
8252 newlogdest |= LOG_DESTINATION_SYSLOG;
8255 else if (pg_strcasecmp(tok, "eventlog") == 0)
8256 newlogdest |= LOG_DESTINATION_EVENTLOG;
8260 GUC_check_errdetail("Unrecognized key word: \"%s\".", tok);
8262 list_free(elemlist);
8268 list_free(elemlist);
8270 myextra = (int *) guc_malloc(ERROR, sizeof(int));
8271 *myextra = newlogdest;
8272 *extra = (void *) myextra;
8278 assign_log_destination(const char *newval, void *extra)
8280 Log_destination = *((int *) extra);
8284 assign_syslog_facility(int newval, void *extra)
8287 set_syslog_parameters(syslog_ident_str ? syslog_ident_str : "postgres",
8290 /* Without syslog support, just ignore it */
8294 assign_syslog_ident(const char *newval, void *extra)
8297 set_syslog_parameters(newval, syslog_facility);
8299 /* Without syslog support, it will always be set to "none", so ignore */
8304 assign_session_replication_role(int newval, void *extra)
8307 * Must flush the plan cache when changing replication role; but don't
8308 * flush unnecessarily.
8310 if (SessionReplicationRole != newval)
8315 check_temp_buffers(int *newval, void **extra, GucSource source)
8318 * Once local buffers have been initialized, it's too late to change this.
8320 if (NLocBuffer && NLocBuffer != *newval)
8322 GUC_check_errdetail("\"temp_buffers\" cannot be changed after any temporary tables have been accessed in the session.");
8329 check_phony_autocommit(bool *newval, void **extra, GucSource source)
8333 GUC_check_errcode(ERRCODE_FEATURE_NOT_SUPPORTED);
8334 GUC_check_errmsg("SET AUTOCOMMIT TO OFF is no longer supported");
8341 check_debug_assertions(bool *newval, void **extra, GucSource source)
8343 #ifndef USE_ASSERT_CHECKING
8346 GUC_check_errmsg("assertion checking is not supported by this build");
8354 check_bonjour(bool *newval, void **extra, GucSource source)
8359 GUC_check_errmsg("Bonjour is not supported by this build");
8367 check_ssl(bool *newval, void **extra, GucSource source)
8372 GUC_check_errmsg("SSL is not supported by this build");
8380 check_stage_log_stats(bool *newval, void **extra, GucSource source)
8382 if (*newval && log_statement_stats)
8384 GUC_check_errdetail("Cannot enable parameter when \"log_statement_stats\" is true.");
8391 check_log_stats(bool *newval, void **extra, GucSource source)
8394 (log_parser_stats || log_planner_stats || log_executor_stats))
8396 GUC_check_errdetail("Cannot enable \"log_statement_stats\" when "
8397 "\"log_parser_stats\", \"log_planner_stats\", "
8398 "or \"log_executor_stats\" is true.");
8405 check_canonical_path(char **newval, void **extra, GucSource source)
8408 * Since canonicalize_path never enlarges the string, we can just modify
8409 * newval in-place. But watch out for NULL, which is the default value
8410 * for external_pid_file.
8413 canonicalize_path(*newval);
8418 check_timezone_abbreviations(char **newval, void **extra, GucSource source)
8421 * The boot_val given above for timezone_abbreviations is NULL. When we
8422 * see this we just do nothing. If this value isn't overridden from the
8423 * config file then pg_timezone_abbrev_initialize() will eventually
8424 * replace it with "Default". This hack has two purposes: to avoid
8425 * wasting cycles loading values that might soon be overridden from the
8426 * config file, and to avoid trying to read the timezone abbrev files
8427 * during InitializeGUCOptions(). The latter doesn't work in an
8428 * EXEC_BACKEND subprocess because my_exec_path hasn't been set yet and so
8429 * we can't locate PGSHAREDIR.
8431 if (*newval == NULL)
8433 Assert(source == PGC_S_DEFAULT);
8437 /* OK, load the file and produce a malloc'd TimeZoneAbbrevTable */
8438 *extra = load_tzoffsets(*newval);
8440 /* tzparser.c returns NULL on failure, reporting via GUC_check_errmsg */
8448 assign_timezone_abbreviations(const char *newval, void *extra)
8450 /* Do nothing for the boot_val default of NULL */
8454 InstallTimeZoneAbbrevs((TimeZoneAbbrevTable *) extra);
8458 * pg_timezone_abbrev_initialize --- set default value if not done already
8460 * This is called after initial loading of postgresql.conf. If no
8461 * timezone_abbreviations setting was found therein, select default.
8462 * If a non-default value is already installed, nothing will happen.
8464 * This can also be called from ProcessConfigFile to establish the default
8465 * value after a postgresql.conf entry for it is removed.
8468 pg_timezone_abbrev_initialize(void)
8470 SetConfigOption("timezone_abbreviations", "Default",
8471 PGC_POSTMASTER, PGC_S_DYNAMIC_DEFAULT);
8475 show_archive_command(void)
8477 if (XLogArchivingActive())
8478 return XLogArchiveCommand;
8480 return "(disabled)";
8484 assign_tcp_keepalives_idle(int newval, void *extra)
8487 * The kernel API provides no way to test a value without setting it; and
8488 * once we set it we might fail to unset it. So there seems little point
8489 * in fully implementing the check-then-assign GUC API for these
8490 * variables. Instead we just do the assignment on demand. pqcomm.c
8491 * reports any problems via elog(LOG).
8493 * This approach means that the GUC value might have little to do with the
8494 * actual kernel value, so we use a show_hook that retrieves the kernel
8495 * value rather than trusting GUC's copy.
8497 (void) pq_setkeepalivesidle(newval, MyProcPort);
8501 show_tcp_keepalives_idle(void)
8503 /* See comments in assign_tcp_keepalives_idle */
8504 static char nbuf[16];
8506 snprintf(nbuf, sizeof(nbuf), "%d", pq_getkeepalivesidle(MyProcPort));
8511 assign_tcp_keepalives_interval(int newval, void *extra)
8513 /* See comments in assign_tcp_keepalives_idle */
8514 (void) pq_setkeepalivesinterval(newval, MyProcPort);
8518 show_tcp_keepalives_interval(void)
8520 /* See comments in assign_tcp_keepalives_idle */
8521 static char nbuf[16];
8523 snprintf(nbuf, sizeof(nbuf), "%d", pq_getkeepalivesinterval(MyProcPort));
8528 assign_tcp_keepalives_count(int newval, void *extra)
8530 /* See comments in assign_tcp_keepalives_idle */
8531 (void) pq_setkeepalivescount(newval, MyProcPort);
8535 show_tcp_keepalives_count(void)
8537 /* See comments in assign_tcp_keepalives_idle */
8538 static char nbuf[16];
8540 snprintf(nbuf, sizeof(nbuf), "%d", pq_getkeepalivescount(MyProcPort));
8545 check_maxconnections(int *newval, void **extra, GucSource source)
8547 if (*newval + autovacuum_max_workers + 1 > MAX_BACKENDS)
8553 assign_maxconnections(int newval, void *extra)
8555 MaxBackends = newval + autovacuum_max_workers + 1;
8559 check_autovacuum_max_workers(int *newval, void **extra, GucSource source)
8561 if (MaxConnections + *newval + 1 > MAX_BACKENDS)
8567 assign_autovacuum_max_workers(int newval, void *extra)
8569 MaxBackends = MaxConnections + newval + 1;
8573 check_effective_io_concurrency(int *newval, void **extra, GucSource source)
8576 double new_prefetch_pages = 0.0;
8580 * The user-visible GUC parameter is the number of drives (spindles),
8581 * which we need to translate to a number-of-pages-to-prefetch target.
8582 * The target value is stashed in *extra and then assigned to the actual
8583 * variable by assign_effective_io_concurrency.
8585 * The expected number of prefetch pages needed to keep N drives busy is:
8587 * drives | I/O requests
8588 * -------+----------------
8591 * 3 | 3/1 + 3/2 + 3/3 = 5 1/2
8592 * 4 | 4/1 + 4/2 + 4/3 + 4/4 = 8 1/3
8595 * This is called the "coupon collector problem" and H(n) is called the
8596 * harmonic series. This could be approximated by n * ln(n), but for
8597 * reasonable numbers of drives we might as well just compute the series.
8599 * Alternatively we could set the target to the number of pages necessary
8600 * so that the expected number of active spindles is some arbitrary
8601 * percentage of the total. This sounds the same but is actually slightly
8602 * different. The result ends up being ln(1-P)/ln((n-1)/n) where P is
8603 * that desired fraction.
8605 * Experimental results show that both of these formulas aren't aggressive
8606 * enough, but we don't really have any better proposals.
8608 * Note that if *newval = 0 (disabled), we must set target = 0.
8612 for (i = 1; i <= *newval; i++)
8613 new_prefetch_pages += (double) *newval / (double) i;
8615 /* This range check shouldn't fail, but let's be paranoid */
8616 if (new_prefetch_pages >= 0.0 && new_prefetch_pages < (double) INT_MAX)
8618 int *myextra = (int *) guc_malloc(ERROR, sizeof(int));
8620 *myextra = (int) rint(new_prefetch_pages);
8621 *extra = (void *) myextra;
8629 #endif /* USE_PREFETCH */
8633 assign_effective_io_concurrency(int newval, void *extra)
8636 target_prefetch_pages = *((int *) extra);
8637 #endif /* USE_PREFETCH */
8641 assign_pgstat_temp_directory(const char *newval, void *extra)
8643 /* check_canonical_path already canonicalized newval for us */
8647 tname = guc_malloc(ERROR, strlen(newval) + 12); /* /pgstat.tmp */
8648 sprintf(tname, "%s/pgstat.tmp", newval);
8649 fname = guc_malloc(ERROR, strlen(newval) + 13); /* /pgstat.stat */
8650 sprintf(fname, "%s/pgstat.stat", newval);
8652 if (pgstat_stat_tmpname)
8653 free(pgstat_stat_tmpname);
8654 pgstat_stat_tmpname = tname;
8655 if (pgstat_stat_filename)
8656 free(pgstat_stat_filename);
8657 pgstat_stat_filename = fname;
8661 check_application_name(char **newval, void **extra, GucSource source)
8663 /* Only allow clean ASCII chars in the application name */
8666 for (p = *newval; *p; p++)
8668 if (*p < 32 || *p > 126)
8676 assign_application_name(const char *newval, void *extra)
8678 /* Update the pg_stat_activity view */
8679 pgstat_report_appname(newval);
8683 show_unix_socket_permissions(void)
8687 snprintf(buf, sizeof(buf), "%04o", Unix_socket_permissions);
8692 show_log_file_mode(void)
8696 snprintf(buf, sizeof(buf), "%04o", Log_file_mode);
8700 #include "guc-file.c"