1 /*--------------------------------------------------------------------
4 * Support for grand unified configuration scheme, including SET
5 * command, configuration file, and command line options.
6 * See src/backend/utils/misc/README for more information.
9 * Copyright (c) 2000-2012, PostgreSQL Global Development Group
10 * Written by Peter Eisentraut <peter_e@gmx.net>.
13 * src/backend/utils/misc/guc.c
15 *--------------------------------------------------------------------
29 #include "access/gin.h"
30 #include "access/transam.h"
31 #include "access/twophase.h"
32 #include "access/xact.h"
33 #include "catalog/namespace.h"
34 #include "commands/async.h"
35 #include "commands/prepare.h"
36 #include "commands/vacuum.h"
37 #include "commands/variable.h"
38 #include "commands/trigger.h"
40 #include "libpq/auth.h"
41 #include "libpq/be-fsstubs.h"
42 #include "libpq/pqformat.h"
43 #include "miscadmin.h"
44 #include "optimizer/cost.h"
45 #include "optimizer/geqo.h"
46 #include "optimizer/paths.h"
47 #include "optimizer/planmain.h"
48 #include "parser/parse_expr.h"
49 #include "parser/parse_type.h"
50 #include "parser/parser.h"
51 #include "parser/scansup.h"
53 #include "postmaster/autovacuum.h"
54 #include "postmaster/bgwriter.h"
55 #include "postmaster/postmaster.h"
56 #include "postmaster/syslogger.h"
57 #include "postmaster/walwriter.h"
58 #include "replication/syncrep.h"
59 #include "replication/walreceiver.h"
60 #include "replication/walsender.h"
61 #include "storage/bufmgr.h"
62 #include "storage/standby.h"
63 #include "storage/fd.h"
64 #include "storage/predicate.h"
65 #include "tcop/tcopprot.h"
66 #include "tsearch/ts_cache.h"
67 #include "utils/builtins.h"
68 #include "utils/bytea.h"
69 #include "utils/guc_tables.h"
70 #include "utils/memutils.h"
71 #include "utils/pg_locale.h"
72 #include "utils/plancache.h"
73 #include "utils/portal.h"
74 #include "utils/ps_status.h"
75 #include "utils/snapmgr.h"
76 #include "utils/tzparser.h"
77 #include "utils/xml.h"
80 #define PG_KRB_SRVTAB ""
83 #define PG_KRB_SRVNAM ""
86 #define CONFIG_FILENAME "postgresql.conf"
87 #define HBA_FILENAME "pg_hba.conf"
88 #define IDENT_FILENAME "pg_ident.conf"
91 #define CONFIG_EXEC_PARAMS "global/config_exec_params"
92 #define CONFIG_EXEC_PARAMS_NEW "global/config_exec_params.new"
95 /* upper limit for GUC variables measured in kilobytes of memory */
96 /* note that various places assume the byte size fits in a "long" variable */
97 #if SIZEOF_SIZE_T > 4 && SIZEOF_LONG > 4
98 #define MAX_KILOBYTES INT_MAX
100 #define MAX_KILOBYTES (INT_MAX / 1024)
104 * Note: MAX_BACKENDS is limited to 2^23-1 because inval.c stores the
105 * backend ID as a 3-byte signed integer. Even if that limitation were
106 * removed, we still could not exceed INT_MAX/4 because some places compute
107 * 4*MaxBackends without any overflow check. This is rechecked in
108 * check_maxconnections, since MaxBackends is computed as MaxConnections
109 * plus autovacuum_max_workers plus one (for the autovacuum launcher).
111 #define MAX_BACKENDS 0x7fffff
113 #define KB_PER_MB (1024)
114 #define KB_PER_GB (1024*1024)
116 #define MS_PER_S 1000
118 #define MS_PER_MIN (1000 * 60)
120 #define S_PER_H (60 * 60)
121 #define MS_PER_H (1000 * 60 * 60)
122 #define MIN_PER_D (60 * 24)
123 #define S_PER_D (60 * 60 * 24)
124 #define MS_PER_D (1000 * 60 * 60 * 24)
126 /* XXX these should appear in other modules' header files */
127 extern bool Log_disconnections;
128 extern int CommitDelay;
129 extern int CommitSiblings;
130 extern char *default_tablespace;
131 extern char *temp_tablespaces;
132 extern bool synchronize_seqscans;
133 extern bool fullPageWrites;
134 extern int ssl_renegotiation_limit;
135 extern char *SSLCipherSuites;
138 extern bool trace_sort;
140 #ifdef TRACE_SYNCSCAN
141 extern bool trace_syncscan;
143 #ifdef DEBUG_BOUNDED_SORT
144 extern bool optimize_bounded_sort;
147 static int GUC_check_errcode_value;
149 /* global variables for check hook support */
150 char *GUC_check_errmsg_string;
151 char *GUC_check_errdetail_string;
152 char *GUC_check_errhint_string;
155 static void set_config_sourcefile(const char *name, char *sourcefile,
157 static bool call_bool_check_hook(struct config_bool * conf, bool *newval,
158 void **extra, GucSource source, int elevel);
159 static bool call_int_check_hook(struct config_int * conf, int *newval,
160 void **extra, GucSource source, int elevel);
161 static bool call_real_check_hook(struct config_real * conf, double *newval,
162 void **extra, GucSource source, int elevel);
163 static bool call_string_check_hook(struct config_string * conf, char **newval,
164 void **extra, GucSource source, int elevel);
165 static bool call_enum_check_hook(struct config_enum * conf, int *newval,
166 void **extra, GucSource source, int elevel);
168 static bool check_log_destination(char **newval, void **extra, GucSource source);
169 static void assign_log_destination(const char *newval, void *extra);
172 static int syslog_facility = LOG_LOCAL0;
174 static int syslog_facility = 0;
177 static void assign_syslog_facility(int newval, void *extra);
178 static void assign_syslog_ident(const char *newval, void *extra);
179 static void assign_session_replication_role(int newval, void *extra);
180 static bool check_temp_buffers(int *newval, void **extra, GucSource source);
181 static bool check_phony_autocommit(bool *newval, void **extra, GucSource source);
182 static bool check_debug_assertions(bool *newval, void **extra, GucSource source);
183 static bool check_bonjour(bool *newval, void **extra, GucSource source);
184 static bool check_ssl(bool *newval, void **extra, GucSource source);
185 static bool check_stage_log_stats(bool *newval, void **extra, GucSource source);
186 static bool check_log_stats(bool *newval, void **extra, GucSource source);
187 static bool check_canonical_path(char **newval, void **extra, GucSource source);
188 static bool check_timezone_abbreviations(char **newval, void **extra, GucSource source);
189 static void assign_timezone_abbreviations(const char *newval, void *extra);
190 static void pg_timezone_abbrev_initialize(void);
191 static const char *show_archive_command(void);
192 static void assign_tcp_keepalives_idle(int newval, void *extra);
193 static void assign_tcp_keepalives_interval(int newval, void *extra);
194 static void assign_tcp_keepalives_count(int newval, void *extra);
195 static const char *show_tcp_keepalives_idle(void);
196 static const char *show_tcp_keepalives_interval(void);
197 static const char *show_tcp_keepalives_count(void);
198 static bool check_maxconnections(int *newval, void **extra, GucSource source);
199 static void assign_maxconnections(int newval, void *extra);
200 static bool check_autovacuum_max_workers(int *newval, void **extra, GucSource source);
201 static void assign_autovacuum_max_workers(int newval, void *extra);
202 static bool check_effective_io_concurrency(int *newval, void **extra, GucSource source);
203 static void assign_effective_io_concurrency(int newval, void *extra);
204 static void assign_pgstat_temp_directory(const char *newval, void *extra);
205 static bool check_application_name(char **newval, void **extra, GucSource source);
206 static void assign_application_name(const char *newval, void *extra);
207 static const char *show_unix_socket_permissions(void);
208 static const char *show_log_file_mode(void);
210 static char *config_enum_get_options(struct config_enum * record,
211 const char *prefix, const char *suffix,
212 const char *separator);
216 * Options for enum values defined in this module.
218 * NOTE! Option values may not contain double quotes!
221 static const struct config_enum_entry bytea_output_options[] = {
222 {"escape", BYTEA_OUTPUT_ESCAPE, false},
223 {"hex", BYTEA_OUTPUT_HEX, false},
228 * We have different sets for client and server message level options because
229 * they sort slightly different (see "log" level)
231 static const struct config_enum_entry client_message_level_options[] = {
232 {"debug", DEBUG2, true},
233 {"debug5", DEBUG5, false},
234 {"debug4", DEBUG4, false},
235 {"debug3", DEBUG3, false},
236 {"debug2", DEBUG2, false},
237 {"debug1", DEBUG1, false},
239 {"info", INFO, true},
240 {"notice", NOTICE, false},
241 {"warning", WARNING, false},
242 {"error", ERROR, false},
243 {"fatal", FATAL, true},
244 {"panic", PANIC, true},
248 static const struct config_enum_entry server_message_level_options[] = {
249 {"debug", DEBUG2, true},
250 {"debug5", DEBUG5, false},
251 {"debug4", DEBUG4, false},
252 {"debug3", DEBUG3, false},
253 {"debug2", DEBUG2, false},
254 {"debug1", DEBUG1, false},
255 {"info", INFO, false},
256 {"notice", NOTICE, false},
257 {"warning", WARNING, false},
258 {"error", ERROR, false},
260 {"fatal", FATAL, false},
261 {"panic", PANIC, false},
265 static const struct config_enum_entry intervalstyle_options[] = {
266 {"postgres", INTSTYLE_POSTGRES, false},
267 {"postgres_verbose", INTSTYLE_POSTGRES_VERBOSE, false},
268 {"sql_standard", INTSTYLE_SQL_STANDARD, false},
269 {"iso_8601", INTSTYLE_ISO_8601, false},
273 static const struct config_enum_entry log_error_verbosity_options[] = {
274 {"terse", PGERROR_TERSE, false},
275 {"default", PGERROR_DEFAULT, false},
276 {"verbose", PGERROR_VERBOSE, false},
280 static const struct config_enum_entry log_statement_options[] = {
281 {"none", LOGSTMT_NONE, false},
282 {"ddl", LOGSTMT_DDL, false},
283 {"mod", LOGSTMT_MOD, false},
284 {"all", LOGSTMT_ALL, false},
288 static const struct config_enum_entry isolation_level_options[] = {
289 {"serializable", XACT_SERIALIZABLE, false},
290 {"repeatable read", XACT_REPEATABLE_READ, false},
291 {"read committed", XACT_READ_COMMITTED, false},
292 {"read uncommitted", XACT_READ_UNCOMMITTED, false},
296 static const struct config_enum_entry session_replication_role_options[] = {
297 {"origin", SESSION_REPLICATION_ROLE_ORIGIN, false},
298 {"replica", SESSION_REPLICATION_ROLE_REPLICA, false},
299 {"local", SESSION_REPLICATION_ROLE_LOCAL, false},
303 static const struct config_enum_entry syslog_facility_options[] = {
305 {"local0", LOG_LOCAL0, false},
306 {"local1", LOG_LOCAL1, false},
307 {"local2", LOG_LOCAL2, false},
308 {"local3", LOG_LOCAL3, false},
309 {"local4", LOG_LOCAL4, false},
310 {"local5", LOG_LOCAL5, false},
311 {"local6", LOG_LOCAL6, false},
312 {"local7", LOG_LOCAL7, false},
319 static const struct config_enum_entry track_function_options[] = {
320 {"none", TRACK_FUNC_OFF, false},
321 {"pl", TRACK_FUNC_PL, false},
322 {"all", TRACK_FUNC_ALL, false},
326 static const struct config_enum_entry xmlbinary_options[] = {
327 {"base64", XMLBINARY_BASE64, false},
328 {"hex", XMLBINARY_HEX, false},
332 static const struct config_enum_entry xmloption_options[] = {
333 {"content", XMLOPTION_CONTENT, false},
334 {"document", XMLOPTION_DOCUMENT, false},
339 * Although only "on", "off", and "safe_encoding" are documented, we
340 * accept all the likely variants of "on" and "off".
342 static const struct config_enum_entry backslash_quote_options[] = {
343 {"safe_encoding", BACKSLASH_QUOTE_SAFE_ENCODING, false},
344 {"on", BACKSLASH_QUOTE_ON, false},
345 {"off", BACKSLASH_QUOTE_OFF, false},
346 {"true", BACKSLASH_QUOTE_ON, true},
347 {"false", BACKSLASH_QUOTE_OFF, true},
348 {"yes", BACKSLASH_QUOTE_ON, true},
349 {"no", BACKSLASH_QUOTE_OFF, true},
350 {"1", BACKSLASH_QUOTE_ON, true},
351 {"0", BACKSLASH_QUOTE_OFF, true},
356 * Although only "on", "off", and "partition" are documented, we
357 * accept all the likely variants of "on" and "off".
359 static const struct config_enum_entry constraint_exclusion_options[] = {
360 {"partition", CONSTRAINT_EXCLUSION_PARTITION, false},
361 {"on", CONSTRAINT_EXCLUSION_ON, false},
362 {"off", CONSTRAINT_EXCLUSION_OFF, false},
363 {"true", CONSTRAINT_EXCLUSION_ON, true},
364 {"false", CONSTRAINT_EXCLUSION_OFF, true},
365 {"yes", CONSTRAINT_EXCLUSION_ON, true},
366 {"no", CONSTRAINT_EXCLUSION_OFF, true},
367 {"1", CONSTRAINT_EXCLUSION_ON, true},
368 {"0", CONSTRAINT_EXCLUSION_OFF, true},
373 * Although only "on", "off", "write", and "local" are documented, we
374 * accept all the likely variants of "on" and "off".
376 static const struct config_enum_entry synchronous_commit_options[] = {
377 {"local", SYNCHRONOUS_COMMIT_LOCAL_FLUSH, false},
378 {"write", SYNCHRONOUS_COMMIT_REMOTE_WRITE, false},
379 {"on", SYNCHRONOUS_COMMIT_ON, false},
380 {"off", SYNCHRONOUS_COMMIT_OFF, false},
381 {"true", SYNCHRONOUS_COMMIT_ON, true},
382 {"false", SYNCHRONOUS_COMMIT_OFF, true},
383 {"yes", SYNCHRONOUS_COMMIT_ON, true},
384 {"no", SYNCHRONOUS_COMMIT_OFF, true},
385 {"1", SYNCHRONOUS_COMMIT_ON, true},
386 {"0", SYNCHRONOUS_COMMIT_OFF, true},
391 * Options for enum values stored in other modules
393 extern const struct config_enum_entry wal_level_options[];
394 extern const struct config_enum_entry sync_method_options[];
397 * GUC option variables that are exported from this module
399 #ifdef USE_ASSERT_CHECKING
400 bool assert_enabled = true;
402 bool assert_enabled = false;
404 bool log_duration = false;
405 bool Debug_print_plan = false;
406 bool Debug_print_parse = false;
407 bool Debug_print_rewritten = false;
408 bool Debug_pretty_print = true;
410 bool log_parser_stats = false;
411 bool log_planner_stats = false;
412 bool log_executor_stats = false;
413 bool log_statement_stats = false; /* this is sort of all three
415 bool log_btree_build_stats = false;
418 bool check_function_bodies = true;
419 bool default_with_oids = false;
420 bool SQL_inheritance = true;
422 bool Password_encryption = true;
424 int log_min_error_statement = ERROR;
425 int log_min_messages = WARNING;
426 int client_min_messages = NOTICE;
427 int log_min_duration_statement = -1;
428 int log_temp_files = -1;
429 int trace_recovery_messages = LOG;
431 int temp_file_limit = -1;
433 int num_temp_buffers = 1024;
435 char *data_directory;
436 char *ConfigFileName;
439 char *external_pid_file;
441 char *pgstat_temp_directory;
443 char *application_name;
445 int tcp_keepalives_idle;
446 int tcp_keepalives_interval;
447 int tcp_keepalives_count;
450 * These variables are all dummies that don't do anything, except in some
451 * cases provide the value for SHOW to display. The real state is elsewhere
452 * and is kept in sync by assign_hooks.
454 static char *log_destination_string;
456 static char *syslog_ident_str;
457 static bool phony_autocommit;
458 static bool session_auth_is_superuser;
459 static double phony_random_seed;
460 static char *client_encoding_string;
461 static char *datestyle_string;
462 static char *locale_collate;
463 static char *locale_ctype;
464 static char *server_encoding_string;
465 static char *server_version_string;
466 static int server_version_num;
467 static char *timezone_string;
468 static char *log_timezone_string;
469 static char *timezone_abbreviations_string;
470 static char *XactIsoLevel_string;
471 static char *session_authorization_string;
472 static int max_function_args;
473 static int max_index_keys;
474 static int max_identifier_length;
475 static int block_size;
476 static int segment_size;
477 static int wal_block_size;
478 static int wal_segment_size;
479 static bool integer_datetimes;
480 static int effective_io_concurrency;
482 /* should be static, but commands/variable.c needs to get at this */
487 * Displayable names for context types (enum GucContext)
489 * Note: these strings are deliberately not localized.
491 const char *const GucContext_Names[] =
493 /* PGC_INTERNAL */ "internal",
494 /* PGC_POSTMASTER */ "postmaster",
495 /* PGC_SIGHUP */ "sighup",
496 /* PGC_BACKEND */ "backend",
497 /* PGC_SUSET */ "superuser",
498 /* PGC_USERSET */ "user"
502 * Displayable names for source types (enum GucSource)
504 * Note: these strings are deliberately not localized.
506 const char *const GucSource_Names[] =
508 /* PGC_S_DEFAULT */ "default",
509 /* PGC_S_DYNAMIC_DEFAULT */ "default",
510 /* PGC_S_ENV_VAR */ "environment variable",
511 /* PGC_S_FILE */ "configuration file",
512 /* PGC_S_ARGV */ "command line",
513 /* PGC_S_DATABASE */ "database",
514 /* PGC_S_USER */ "user",
515 /* PGC_S_DATABASE_USER */ "database user",
516 /* PGC_S_CLIENT */ "client",
517 /* PGC_S_OVERRIDE */ "override",
518 /* PGC_S_INTERACTIVE */ "interactive",
519 /* PGC_S_TEST */ "test",
520 /* PGC_S_SESSION */ "session"
524 * Displayable names for the groupings defined in enum config_group
526 const char *const config_group_names[] =
529 gettext_noop("Ungrouped"),
531 gettext_noop("File Locations"),
533 gettext_noop("Connections and Authentication"),
534 /* CONN_AUTH_SETTINGS */
535 gettext_noop("Connections and Authentication / Connection Settings"),
536 /* CONN_AUTH_SECURITY */
537 gettext_noop("Connections and Authentication / Security and Authentication"),
539 gettext_noop("Resource Usage"),
541 gettext_noop("Resource Usage / Memory"),
543 gettext_noop("Resource Usage / Disk"),
544 /* RESOURCES_KERNEL */
545 gettext_noop("Resource Usage / Kernel Resources"),
546 /* RESOURCES_VACUUM_DELAY */
547 gettext_noop("Resource Usage / Cost-Based Vacuum Delay"),
548 /* RESOURCES_BGWRITER */
549 gettext_noop("Resource Usage / Background Writer"),
550 /* RESOURCES_ASYNCHRONOUS */
551 gettext_noop("Resource Usage / Asynchronous Behavior"),
553 gettext_noop("Write-Ahead Log"),
555 gettext_noop("Write-Ahead Log / Settings"),
556 /* WAL_CHECKPOINTS */
557 gettext_noop("Write-Ahead Log / Checkpoints"),
559 gettext_noop("Write-Ahead Log / Archiving"),
561 gettext_noop("Replication"),
562 /* REPLICATION_SENDING */
563 gettext_noop("Replication / Sending Servers"),
564 /* REPLICATION_MASTER */
565 gettext_noop("Replication / Master Server"),
566 /* REPLICATION_STANDBY */
567 gettext_noop("Replication / Standby Servers"),
569 gettext_noop("Query Tuning"),
570 /* QUERY_TUNING_METHOD */
571 gettext_noop("Query Tuning / Planner Method Configuration"),
572 /* QUERY_TUNING_COST */
573 gettext_noop("Query Tuning / Planner Cost Constants"),
574 /* QUERY_TUNING_GEQO */
575 gettext_noop("Query Tuning / Genetic Query Optimizer"),
576 /* QUERY_TUNING_OTHER */
577 gettext_noop("Query Tuning / Other Planner Options"),
579 gettext_noop("Reporting and Logging"),
581 gettext_noop("Reporting and Logging / Where to Log"),
583 gettext_noop("Reporting and Logging / When to Log"),
585 gettext_noop("Reporting and Logging / What to Log"),
587 gettext_noop("Statistics"),
588 /* STATS_MONITORING */
589 gettext_noop("Statistics / Monitoring"),
590 /* STATS_COLLECTOR */
591 gettext_noop("Statistics / Query and Index Statistics Collector"),
593 gettext_noop("Autovacuum"),
595 gettext_noop("Client Connection Defaults"),
596 /* CLIENT_CONN_STATEMENT */
597 gettext_noop("Client Connection Defaults / Statement Behavior"),
598 /* CLIENT_CONN_LOCALE */
599 gettext_noop("Client Connection Defaults / Locale and Formatting"),
600 /* CLIENT_CONN_OTHER */
601 gettext_noop("Client Connection Defaults / Other Defaults"),
602 /* LOCK_MANAGEMENT */
603 gettext_noop("Lock Management"),
605 gettext_noop("Version and Platform Compatibility"),
606 /* COMPAT_OPTIONS_PREVIOUS */
607 gettext_noop("Version and Platform Compatibility / Previous PostgreSQL Versions"),
608 /* COMPAT_OPTIONS_CLIENT */
609 gettext_noop("Version and Platform Compatibility / Other Platforms and Clients"),
611 gettext_noop("Error Handling"),
613 gettext_noop("Preset Options"),
615 gettext_noop("Customized Options"),
616 /* DEVELOPER_OPTIONS */
617 gettext_noop("Developer Options"),
618 /* help_config wants this array to be null-terminated */
623 * Displayable names for GUC variable types (enum config_type)
625 * Note: these strings are deliberately not localized.
627 const char *const config_type_names[] =
629 /* PGC_BOOL */ "bool",
630 /* PGC_INT */ "integer",
631 /* PGC_REAL */ "real",
632 /* PGC_STRING */ "string",
633 /* PGC_ENUM */ "enum"
638 * Contents of GUC tables
640 * See src/backend/utils/misc/README for design notes.
644 * 1. Declare a global variable of type bool, int, double, or char*
645 * and make use of it.
647 * 2. Decide at what times it's safe to set the option. See guc.h for
650 * 3. Decide on a name, a default value, upper and lower bounds (if
653 * 4. Add a record below.
655 * 5. Add it to src/backend/utils/misc/postgresql.conf.sample, if
658 * 6. Don't forget to document the option (at least in config.sgml).
660 * 7. If it's a new GUC_LIST option you must edit pg_dumpall.c to ensure
661 * it is not single quoted at dump time.
665 /******** option records follow ********/
667 static struct config_bool ConfigureNamesBool[] =
670 {"enable_seqscan", PGC_USERSET, QUERY_TUNING_METHOD,
671 gettext_noop("Enables the planner's use of sequential-scan plans."),
679 {"enable_indexscan", PGC_USERSET, QUERY_TUNING_METHOD,
680 gettext_noop("Enables the planner's use of index-scan plans."),
688 {"enable_indexonlyscan", PGC_USERSET, QUERY_TUNING_METHOD,
689 gettext_noop("Enables the planner's use of index-only-scan plans."),
692 &enable_indexonlyscan,
697 {"enable_bitmapscan", PGC_USERSET, QUERY_TUNING_METHOD,
698 gettext_noop("Enables the planner's use of bitmap-scan plans."),
706 {"enable_tidscan", PGC_USERSET, QUERY_TUNING_METHOD,
707 gettext_noop("Enables the planner's use of TID scan plans."),
715 {"enable_sort", PGC_USERSET, QUERY_TUNING_METHOD,
716 gettext_noop("Enables the planner's use of explicit sort steps."),
724 {"enable_hashagg", PGC_USERSET, QUERY_TUNING_METHOD,
725 gettext_noop("Enables the planner's use of hashed aggregation plans."),
733 {"enable_material", PGC_USERSET, QUERY_TUNING_METHOD,
734 gettext_noop("Enables the planner's use of materialization."),
742 {"enable_nestloop", PGC_USERSET, QUERY_TUNING_METHOD,
743 gettext_noop("Enables the planner's use of nested-loop join plans."),
751 {"enable_mergejoin", PGC_USERSET, QUERY_TUNING_METHOD,
752 gettext_noop("Enables the planner's use of merge join plans."),
760 {"enable_hashjoin", PGC_USERSET, QUERY_TUNING_METHOD,
761 gettext_noop("Enables the planner's use of hash join plans."),
769 {"geqo", PGC_USERSET, QUERY_TUNING_GEQO,
770 gettext_noop("Enables genetic query optimization."),
771 gettext_noop("This algorithm attempts to do planning without "
772 "exhaustive searching.")
779 /* Not for general use --- used by SET SESSION AUTHORIZATION */
780 {"is_superuser", PGC_INTERNAL, UNGROUPED,
781 gettext_noop("Shows whether the current user is a superuser."),
783 GUC_REPORT | GUC_NO_SHOW_ALL | GUC_NO_RESET_ALL | GUC_NOT_IN_SAMPLE | GUC_DISALLOW_IN_FILE
785 &session_auth_is_superuser,
790 {"bonjour", PGC_POSTMASTER, CONN_AUTH_SETTINGS,
791 gettext_noop("Enables advertising the server via Bonjour."),
796 check_bonjour, NULL, NULL
799 {"ssl", PGC_POSTMASTER, CONN_AUTH_SECURITY,
800 gettext_noop("Enables SSL connections."),
805 check_ssl, NULL, NULL
808 {"fsync", PGC_SIGHUP, WAL_SETTINGS,
809 gettext_noop("Forces synchronization of updates to disk."),
810 gettext_noop("The server will use the fsync() system call in several places to make "
811 "sure that updates are physically written to disk. This insures "
812 "that a database cluster will recover to a consistent state after "
813 "an operating system or hardware crash.")
820 {"zero_damaged_pages", PGC_SUSET, DEVELOPER_OPTIONS,
821 gettext_noop("Continues processing past damaged page headers."),
822 gettext_noop("Detection of a damaged page header normally causes PostgreSQL to "
823 "report an error, aborting the current transaction. Setting "
824 "zero_damaged_pages to true causes the system to instead report a "
825 "warning, zero out the damaged page, and continue processing. This "
826 "behavior will destroy data, namely all the rows on the damaged page."),
834 {"full_page_writes", PGC_SIGHUP, WAL_SETTINGS,
835 gettext_noop("Writes full pages to WAL when first modified after a checkpoint."),
836 gettext_noop("A page write in process during an operating system crash might be "
837 "only partially written to disk. During recovery, the row changes "
838 "stored in WAL are not enough to recover. This option writes "
839 "pages when first modified after a checkpoint to WAL so full recovery "
847 {"log_checkpoints", PGC_SIGHUP, LOGGING_WHAT,
848 gettext_noop("Logs each checkpoint."),
856 {"log_connections", PGC_BACKEND, LOGGING_WHAT,
857 gettext_noop("Logs each successful connection."),
865 {"log_disconnections", PGC_BACKEND, LOGGING_WHAT,
866 gettext_noop("Logs end of a session, including duration."),
874 {"debug_assertions", PGC_USERSET, DEVELOPER_OPTIONS,
875 gettext_noop("Turns on various assertion checks."),
876 gettext_noop("This is a debugging aid."),
880 #ifdef USE_ASSERT_CHECKING
885 check_debug_assertions, NULL, NULL
889 {"exit_on_error", PGC_USERSET, ERROR_HANDLING_OPTIONS,
890 gettext_noop("Terminate session on any error."),
898 {"restart_after_crash", PGC_SIGHUP, ERROR_HANDLING_OPTIONS,
899 gettext_noop("Reinitialize server after backend crash."),
902 &restart_after_crash,
908 {"log_duration", PGC_SUSET, LOGGING_WHAT,
909 gettext_noop("Logs the duration of each completed SQL statement."),
917 {"debug_print_parse", PGC_USERSET, LOGGING_WHAT,
918 gettext_noop("Logs each query's parse tree."),
926 {"debug_print_rewritten", PGC_USERSET, LOGGING_WHAT,
927 gettext_noop("Logs each query's rewritten parse tree."),
930 &Debug_print_rewritten,
935 {"debug_print_plan", PGC_USERSET, LOGGING_WHAT,
936 gettext_noop("Logs each query's execution plan."),
944 {"debug_pretty_print", PGC_USERSET, LOGGING_WHAT,
945 gettext_noop("Indents parse and plan tree displays."),
953 {"log_parser_stats", PGC_SUSET, STATS_MONITORING,
954 gettext_noop("Writes parser performance statistics to the server log."),
959 check_stage_log_stats, NULL, NULL
962 {"log_planner_stats", PGC_SUSET, STATS_MONITORING,
963 gettext_noop("Writes planner performance statistics to the server log."),
968 check_stage_log_stats, NULL, NULL
971 {"log_executor_stats", PGC_SUSET, STATS_MONITORING,
972 gettext_noop("Writes executor performance statistics to the server log."),
977 check_stage_log_stats, NULL, NULL
980 {"log_statement_stats", PGC_SUSET, STATS_MONITORING,
981 gettext_noop("Writes cumulative performance statistics to the server log."),
984 &log_statement_stats,
986 check_log_stats, NULL, NULL
988 #ifdef BTREE_BUILD_STATS
990 {"log_btree_build_stats", PGC_SUSET, DEVELOPER_OPTIONS,
991 gettext_noop("No description available."),
995 &log_btree_build_stats,
1002 {"track_activities", PGC_SUSET, STATS_COLLECTOR,
1003 gettext_noop("Collects information about executing commands."),
1004 gettext_noop("Enables the collection of information on the currently "
1005 "executing command of each session, along with "
1006 "the time at which that command began execution.")
1008 &pgstat_track_activities,
1013 {"track_counts", PGC_SUSET, STATS_COLLECTOR,
1014 gettext_noop("Collects statistics on database activity."),
1017 &pgstat_track_counts,
1023 {"update_process_title", PGC_SUSET, STATS_COLLECTOR,
1024 gettext_noop("Updates the process title to show the active SQL command."),
1025 gettext_noop("Enables updating of the process title every time a new SQL command is received by the server.")
1027 &update_process_title,
1033 {"autovacuum", PGC_SIGHUP, AUTOVACUUM,
1034 gettext_noop("Starts the autovacuum subprocess."),
1037 &autovacuum_start_daemon,
1043 {"trace_notify", PGC_USERSET, DEVELOPER_OPTIONS,
1044 gettext_noop("Generates debugging output for LISTEN and NOTIFY."),
1055 {"trace_locks", PGC_SUSET, DEVELOPER_OPTIONS,
1056 gettext_noop("No description available."),
1065 {"trace_userlocks", PGC_SUSET, DEVELOPER_OPTIONS,
1066 gettext_noop("No description available."),
1075 {"trace_lwlocks", PGC_SUSET, DEVELOPER_OPTIONS,
1076 gettext_noop("No description available."),
1085 {"debug_deadlocks", PGC_SUSET, DEVELOPER_OPTIONS,
1086 gettext_noop("No description available."),
1097 {"log_lock_waits", PGC_SUSET, LOGGING_WHAT,
1098 gettext_noop("Logs long lock waits."),
1107 {"log_hostname", PGC_SIGHUP, LOGGING_WHAT,
1108 gettext_noop("Logs the host name in the connection logs."),
1109 gettext_noop("By default, connection logs only show the IP address "
1110 "of the connecting host. If you want them to show the host name you "
1111 "can turn this on, but depending on your host name resolution "
1112 "setup it might impose a non-negligible performance penalty.")
1119 {"sql_inheritance", PGC_USERSET, COMPAT_OPTIONS_PREVIOUS,
1120 gettext_noop("Causes subtables to be included by default in various commands."),
1128 {"password_encryption", PGC_USERSET, CONN_AUTH_SECURITY,
1129 gettext_noop("Encrypt passwords."),
1130 gettext_noop("When a password is specified in CREATE USER or "
1131 "ALTER USER without writing either ENCRYPTED or UNENCRYPTED, "
1132 "this parameter determines whether the password is to be encrypted.")
1134 &Password_encryption,
1139 {"transform_null_equals", PGC_USERSET, COMPAT_OPTIONS_CLIENT,
1140 gettext_noop("Treats \"expr=NULL\" as \"expr IS NULL\"."),
1141 gettext_noop("When turned on, expressions of the form expr = NULL "
1142 "(or NULL = expr) are treated as expr IS NULL, that is, they "
1143 "return true if expr evaluates to the null value, and false "
1144 "otherwise. The correct behavior of expr = NULL is to always "
1145 "return null (unknown).")
1147 &Transform_null_equals,
1152 {"db_user_namespace", PGC_SIGHUP, CONN_AUTH_SECURITY,
1153 gettext_noop("Enables per-database user names."),
1161 /* only here for backwards compatibility */
1162 {"autocommit", PGC_USERSET, CLIENT_CONN_STATEMENT,
1163 gettext_noop("This parameter doesn't do anything."),
1164 gettext_noop("It's just here so that we won't choke on SET AUTOCOMMIT TO ON from 7.3-vintage clients."),
1165 GUC_NO_SHOW_ALL | GUC_NOT_IN_SAMPLE
1169 check_phony_autocommit, NULL, NULL
1172 {"default_transaction_read_only", PGC_USERSET, CLIENT_CONN_STATEMENT,
1173 gettext_noop("Sets the default read-only status of new transactions."),
1176 &DefaultXactReadOnly,
1181 {"transaction_read_only", PGC_USERSET, CLIENT_CONN_STATEMENT,
1182 gettext_noop("Sets the current transaction's read-only status."),
1184 GUC_NO_RESET_ALL | GUC_NOT_IN_SAMPLE | GUC_DISALLOW_IN_FILE
1188 check_transaction_read_only, NULL, NULL
1191 {"default_transaction_deferrable", PGC_USERSET, CLIENT_CONN_STATEMENT,
1192 gettext_noop("Sets the default deferrable status of new transactions."),
1195 &DefaultXactDeferrable,
1200 {"transaction_deferrable", PGC_USERSET, CLIENT_CONN_STATEMENT,
1201 gettext_noop("Whether to defer a read-only serializable transaction until it can be executed with no possible serialization failures."),
1203 GUC_NO_RESET_ALL | GUC_NOT_IN_SAMPLE | GUC_DISALLOW_IN_FILE
1207 check_transaction_deferrable, NULL, NULL
1210 {"check_function_bodies", PGC_USERSET, CLIENT_CONN_STATEMENT,
1211 gettext_noop("Check function bodies during CREATE FUNCTION."),
1214 &check_function_bodies,
1219 {"array_nulls", PGC_USERSET, COMPAT_OPTIONS_PREVIOUS,
1220 gettext_noop("Enable input of NULL elements in arrays."),
1221 gettext_noop("When turned on, unquoted NULL in an array input "
1222 "value means a null value; "
1223 "otherwise it is taken literally.")
1230 {"default_with_oids", PGC_USERSET, COMPAT_OPTIONS_PREVIOUS,
1231 gettext_noop("Create new tables with OIDs by default."),
1239 {"logging_collector", PGC_POSTMASTER, LOGGING_WHERE,
1240 gettext_noop("Start a subprocess to capture stderr output and/or csvlogs into log files."),
1248 {"log_truncate_on_rotation", PGC_SIGHUP, LOGGING_WHERE,
1249 gettext_noop("Truncate existing log files of same name during log rotation."),
1252 &Log_truncate_on_rotation,
1259 {"trace_sort", PGC_USERSET, DEVELOPER_OPTIONS,
1260 gettext_noop("Emit information about resource usage in sorting."),
1270 #ifdef TRACE_SYNCSCAN
1271 /* this is undocumented because not exposed in a standard build */
1273 {"trace_syncscan", PGC_USERSET, DEVELOPER_OPTIONS,
1274 gettext_noop("Generate debugging output for synchronized scanning."),
1284 #ifdef DEBUG_BOUNDED_SORT
1285 /* this is undocumented because not exposed in a standard build */
1288 "optimize_bounded_sort", PGC_USERSET, QUERY_TUNING_METHOD,
1289 gettext_noop("Enable bounded sorting using heap sort."),
1293 &optimize_bounded_sort,
1301 {"wal_debug", PGC_SUSET, DEVELOPER_OPTIONS,
1302 gettext_noop("Emit WAL-related debugging output."),
1313 {"integer_datetimes", PGC_INTERNAL, PRESET_OPTIONS,
1314 gettext_noop("Datetimes are integer based."),
1316 GUC_REPORT | GUC_NOT_IN_SAMPLE | GUC_DISALLOW_IN_FILE
1319 #ifdef HAVE_INT64_TIMESTAMP
1328 {"krb_caseins_users", PGC_SIGHUP, CONN_AUTH_SECURITY,
1329 gettext_noop("Sets whether Kerberos and GSSAPI user names should be treated as case-insensitive."),
1332 &pg_krb_caseins_users,
1338 {"escape_string_warning", PGC_USERSET, COMPAT_OPTIONS_PREVIOUS,
1339 gettext_noop("Warn about backslash escapes in ordinary string literals."),
1342 &escape_string_warning,
1348 {"standard_conforming_strings", PGC_USERSET, COMPAT_OPTIONS_PREVIOUS,
1349 gettext_noop("Causes '...' strings to treat backslashes literally."),
1353 &standard_conforming_strings,
1359 {"synchronize_seqscans", PGC_USERSET, COMPAT_OPTIONS_PREVIOUS,
1360 gettext_noop("Enable synchronized sequential scans."),
1363 &synchronize_seqscans,
1369 {"archive_mode", PGC_POSTMASTER, WAL_ARCHIVING,
1370 gettext_noop("Allows archiving of WAL files using archive_command."),
1379 {"hot_standby", PGC_POSTMASTER, REPLICATION_STANDBY,
1380 gettext_noop("Allows connections and queries during recovery."),
1389 {"hot_standby_feedback", PGC_SIGHUP, REPLICATION_STANDBY,
1390 gettext_noop("Allows feedback from a hot standby to the primary that will avoid query conflicts."),
1393 &hot_standby_feedback,
1399 {"allow_system_table_mods", PGC_POSTMASTER, DEVELOPER_OPTIONS,
1400 gettext_noop("Allows modifications of the structure of system tables."),
1404 &allowSystemTableMods,
1410 {"ignore_system_indexes", PGC_BACKEND, DEVELOPER_OPTIONS,
1411 gettext_noop("Disables reading from system indexes."),
1412 gettext_noop("It does not prevent updating the indexes, so it is safe "
1413 "to use. The worst consequence is slowness."),
1416 &IgnoreSystemIndexes,
1422 {"lo_compat_privileges", PGC_SUSET, COMPAT_OPTIONS_PREVIOUS,
1423 gettext_noop("Enables backward compatibility mode for privilege checks on large objects."),
1424 gettext_noop("Skips privilege checks when reading or modifying large objects, "
1425 "for compatibility with PostgreSQL releases prior to 9.0.")
1427 &lo_compat_privileges,
1433 {"quote_all_identifiers", PGC_USERSET, COMPAT_OPTIONS_PREVIOUS,
1434 gettext_noop("When generating SQL fragments, quote all identifiers."),
1437 "e_all_identifiers,
1442 /* End-of-list marker */
1444 {NULL, 0, 0, NULL, NULL}, NULL, false, NULL, NULL, NULL
1449 static struct config_int ConfigureNamesInt[] =
1452 {"archive_timeout", PGC_SIGHUP, WAL_ARCHIVING,
1453 gettext_noop("Forces a switch to the next xlog file if a "
1454 "new file has not been started within N seconds."),
1458 &XLogArchiveTimeout,
1463 {"post_auth_delay", PGC_BACKEND, DEVELOPER_OPTIONS,
1464 gettext_noop("Waits N seconds on connection startup after authentication."),
1465 gettext_noop("This allows attaching a debugger to the process."),
1466 GUC_NOT_IN_SAMPLE | GUC_UNIT_S
1473 {"default_statistics_target", PGC_USERSET, QUERY_TUNING_OTHER,
1474 gettext_noop("Sets the default statistics target."),
1475 gettext_noop("This applies to table columns that have not had a "
1476 "column-specific target set via ALTER TABLE SET STATISTICS.")
1478 &default_statistics_target,
1483 {"from_collapse_limit", PGC_USERSET, QUERY_TUNING_OTHER,
1484 gettext_noop("Sets the FROM-list size beyond which subqueries "
1485 "are not collapsed."),
1486 gettext_noop("The planner will merge subqueries into upper "
1487 "queries if the resulting FROM list would have no more than "
1490 &from_collapse_limit,
1495 {"join_collapse_limit", PGC_USERSET, QUERY_TUNING_OTHER,
1496 gettext_noop("Sets the FROM-list size beyond which JOIN "
1497 "constructs are not flattened."),
1498 gettext_noop("The planner will flatten explicit JOIN "
1499 "constructs into lists of FROM items whenever a "
1500 "list of no more than this many items would result.")
1502 &join_collapse_limit,
1507 {"geqo_threshold", PGC_USERSET, QUERY_TUNING_GEQO,
1508 gettext_noop("Sets the threshold of FROM items beyond which GEQO is used."),
1516 {"geqo_effort", PGC_USERSET, QUERY_TUNING_GEQO,
1517 gettext_noop("GEQO: effort is used to set the default for other GEQO parameters."),
1521 DEFAULT_GEQO_EFFORT, MIN_GEQO_EFFORT, MAX_GEQO_EFFORT,
1525 {"geqo_pool_size", PGC_USERSET, QUERY_TUNING_GEQO,
1526 gettext_noop("GEQO: number of individuals in the population."),
1527 gettext_noop("Zero selects a suitable default value.")
1534 {"geqo_generations", PGC_USERSET, QUERY_TUNING_GEQO,
1535 gettext_noop("GEQO: number of iterations of the algorithm."),
1536 gettext_noop("Zero selects a suitable default value.")
1544 /* This is PGC_SUSET to prevent hiding from log_lock_waits. */
1545 {"deadlock_timeout", PGC_SUSET, LOCK_MANAGEMENT,
1546 gettext_noop("Sets the time to wait on a lock before checking for deadlock."),
1556 {"max_standby_archive_delay", PGC_SIGHUP, REPLICATION_STANDBY,
1557 gettext_noop("Sets the maximum delay before canceling queries when a hot standby server is processing archived WAL data."),
1561 &max_standby_archive_delay,
1562 30 * 1000, -1, INT_MAX,
1567 {"max_standby_streaming_delay", PGC_SIGHUP, REPLICATION_STANDBY,
1568 gettext_noop("Sets the maximum delay before canceling queries when a hot standby server is processing streamed WAL data."),
1572 &max_standby_streaming_delay,
1573 30 * 1000, -1, INT_MAX,
1578 {"wal_receiver_status_interval", PGC_SIGHUP, REPLICATION_STANDBY,
1579 gettext_noop("Sets the maximum interval between WAL receiver status reports to the primary."),
1583 &wal_receiver_status_interval,
1584 10, 0, INT_MAX / 1000,
1589 {"max_connections", PGC_POSTMASTER, CONN_AUTH_SETTINGS,
1590 gettext_noop("Sets the maximum number of concurrent connections."),
1594 100, 1, MAX_BACKENDS,
1595 check_maxconnections, assign_maxconnections, NULL
1599 {"superuser_reserved_connections", PGC_POSTMASTER, CONN_AUTH_SETTINGS,
1600 gettext_noop("Sets the number of connection slots reserved for superusers."),
1609 * We sometimes multiply the number of shared buffers by two without
1610 * checking for overflow, so we mustn't allow more than INT_MAX / 2.
1613 {"shared_buffers", PGC_POSTMASTER, RESOURCES_MEM,
1614 gettext_noop("Sets the number of shared memory buffers used by the server."),
1619 1024, 16, INT_MAX / 2,
1624 {"temp_buffers", PGC_USERSET, RESOURCES_MEM,
1625 gettext_noop("Sets the maximum number of temporary buffers used by each session."),
1630 1024, 100, INT_MAX / 2,
1631 check_temp_buffers, NULL, NULL
1635 {"port", PGC_POSTMASTER, CONN_AUTH_SETTINGS,
1636 gettext_noop("Sets the TCP port the server listens on."),
1640 DEF_PGPORT, 1, 65535,
1645 {"unix_socket_permissions", PGC_POSTMASTER, CONN_AUTH_SETTINGS,
1646 gettext_noop("Sets the access permissions of the Unix-domain socket."),
1647 gettext_noop("Unix-domain sockets use the usual Unix file system "
1648 "permission set. The parameter value is expected "
1649 "to be a numeric mode specification in the form "
1650 "accepted by the chmod and umask system calls. "
1651 "(To use the customary octal format the number must "
1652 "start with a 0 (zero).)")
1654 &Unix_socket_permissions,
1656 NULL, NULL, show_unix_socket_permissions
1660 {"log_file_mode", PGC_SIGHUP, LOGGING_WHERE,
1661 gettext_noop("Sets the file permissions for log files."),
1662 gettext_noop("The parameter value is expected "
1663 "to be a numeric mode specification in the form "
1664 "accepted by the chmod and umask system calls. "
1665 "(To use the customary octal format the number must "
1666 "start with a 0 (zero).)")
1670 NULL, NULL, show_log_file_mode
1674 {"work_mem", PGC_USERSET, RESOURCES_MEM,
1675 gettext_noop("Sets the maximum memory to be used for query workspaces."),
1676 gettext_noop("This much memory can be used by each internal "
1677 "sort operation and hash table before switching to "
1678 "temporary disk files."),
1682 1024, 64, MAX_KILOBYTES,
1687 {"maintenance_work_mem", PGC_USERSET, RESOURCES_MEM,
1688 gettext_noop("Sets the maximum memory to be used for maintenance operations."),
1689 gettext_noop("This includes operations such as VACUUM and CREATE INDEX."),
1692 &maintenance_work_mem,
1693 16384, 1024, MAX_KILOBYTES,
1698 * We use the hopefully-safely-small value of 100kB as the compiled-in
1699 * default for max_stack_depth. InitializeGUCOptions will increase it if
1700 * possible, depending on the actual platform-specific stack limit.
1703 {"max_stack_depth", PGC_SUSET, RESOURCES_MEM,
1704 gettext_noop("Sets the maximum stack depth, in kilobytes."),
1709 100, 100, MAX_KILOBYTES,
1710 check_max_stack_depth, assign_max_stack_depth, NULL
1714 {"temp_file_limit", PGC_SUSET, RESOURCES_DISK,
1715 gettext_noop("Limits the total size of all temp files used by each session."),
1716 gettext_noop("-1 means no limit."),
1725 {"vacuum_cost_page_hit", PGC_USERSET, RESOURCES_VACUUM_DELAY,
1726 gettext_noop("Vacuum cost for a page found in the buffer cache."),
1735 {"vacuum_cost_page_miss", PGC_USERSET, RESOURCES_VACUUM_DELAY,
1736 gettext_noop("Vacuum cost for a page not found in the buffer cache."),
1739 &VacuumCostPageMiss,
1745 {"vacuum_cost_page_dirty", PGC_USERSET, RESOURCES_VACUUM_DELAY,
1746 gettext_noop("Vacuum cost for a page dirtied by vacuum."),
1749 &VacuumCostPageDirty,
1755 {"vacuum_cost_limit", PGC_USERSET, RESOURCES_VACUUM_DELAY,
1756 gettext_noop("Vacuum cost amount available before napping."),
1765 {"vacuum_cost_delay", PGC_USERSET, RESOURCES_VACUUM_DELAY,
1766 gettext_noop("Vacuum cost delay in milliseconds."),
1776 {"autovacuum_vacuum_cost_delay", PGC_SIGHUP, AUTOVACUUM,
1777 gettext_noop("Vacuum cost delay in milliseconds, for autovacuum."),
1781 &autovacuum_vac_cost_delay,
1787 {"autovacuum_vacuum_cost_limit", PGC_SIGHUP, AUTOVACUUM,
1788 gettext_noop("Vacuum cost amount available before napping, for autovacuum."),
1791 &autovacuum_vac_cost_limit,
1797 {"max_files_per_process", PGC_POSTMASTER, RESOURCES_KERNEL,
1798 gettext_noop("Sets the maximum number of simultaneously open files for each server process."),
1801 &max_files_per_process,
1807 * See also CheckRequiredParameterValues() if this parameter changes
1810 {"max_prepared_transactions", PGC_POSTMASTER, RESOURCES_MEM,
1811 gettext_noop("Sets the maximum number of simultaneously prepared transactions."),
1814 &max_prepared_xacts,
1821 {"trace_lock_oidmin", PGC_SUSET, DEVELOPER_OPTIONS,
1822 gettext_noop("No description available."),
1827 FirstNormalObjectId, 0, INT_MAX,
1831 {"trace_lock_table", PGC_SUSET, DEVELOPER_OPTIONS,
1832 gettext_noop("No description available."),
1843 {"statement_timeout", PGC_USERSET, CLIENT_CONN_STATEMENT,
1844 gettext_noop("Sets the maximum allowed duration of any statement."),
1845 gettext_noop("A value of 0 turns off the timeout."),
1854 {"vacuum_freeze_min_age", PGC_USERSET, CLIENT_CONN_STATEMENT,
1855 gettext_noop("Minimum age at which VACUUM should freeze a table row."),
1858 &vacuum_freeze_min_age,
1859 50000000, 0, 1000000000,
1864 {"vacuum_freeze_table_age", PGC_USERSET, CLIENT_CONN_STATEMENT,
1865 gettext_noop("Age at which VACUUM should scan whole table to freeze tuples."),
1868 &vacuum_freeze_table_age,
1869 150000000, 0, 2000000000,
1874 {"vacuum_defer_cleanup_age", PGC_SIGHUP, REPLICATION_MASTER,
1875 gettext_noop("Number of transactions by which VACUUM and HOT cleanup should be deferred, if any."),
1878 &vacuum_defer_cleanup_age,
1884 * See also CheckRequiredParameterValues() if this parameter changes
1887 {"max_locks_per_transaction", PGC_POSTMASTER, LOCK_MANAGEMENT,
1888 gettext_noop("Sets the maximum number of locks per transaction."),
1889 gettext_noop("The shared lock table is sized on the assumption that "
1890 "at most max_locks_per_transaction * max_connections distinct "
1891 "objects will need to be locked at any one time.")
1893 &max_locks_per_xact,
1899 {"max_pred_locks_per_transaction", PGC_POSTMASTER, LOCK_MANAGEMENT,
1900 gettext_noop("Sets the maximum number of predicate locks per transaction."),
1901 gettext_noop("The shared predicate lock table is sized on the assumption that "
1902 "at most max_pred_locks_per_transaction * max_connections distinct "
1903 "objects will need to be locked at any one time.")
1905 &max_predicate_locks_per_xact,
1911 {"authentication_timeout", PGC_SIGHUP, CONN_AUTH_SECURITY,
1912 gettext_noop("Sets the maximum allowed time to complete client authentication."),
1916 &AuthenticationTimeout,
1922 /* Not for general use */
1923 {"pre_auth_delay", PGC_SIGHUP, DEVELOPER_OPTIONS,
1924 gettext_noop("Waits N seconds on connection startup before authentication."),
1925 gettext_noop("This allows attaching a debugger to the process."),
1926 GUC_NOT_IN_SAMPLE | GUC_UNIT_S
1934 {"wal_keep_segments", PGC_SIGHUP, REPLICATION_SENDING,
1935 gettext_noop("Sets the number of WAL files held for standby servers."),
1944 {"checkpoint_segments", PGC_SIGHUP, WAL_CHECKPOINTS,
1945 gettext_noop("Sets the maximum distance in log segments between automatic WAL checkpoints."),
1948 &CheckPointSegments,
1954 {"checkpoint_timeout", PGC_SIGHUP, WAL_CHECKPOINTS,
1955 gettext_noop("Sets the maximum time between automatic WAL checkpoints."),
1965 {"checkpoint_warning", PGC_SIGHUP, WAL_CHECKPOINTS,
1966 gettext_noop("Enables warnings if checkpoint segments are filled more "
1967 "frequently than this."),
1968 gettext_noop("Write a message to the server log if checkpoints "
1969 "caused by the filling of checkpoint segment files happens more "
1970 "frequently than this number of seconds. Zero turns off the warning."),
1979 {"wal_buffers", PGC_POSTMASTER, WAL_SETTINGS,
1980 gettext_noop("Sets the number of disk-page buffers in shared memory for WAL."),
1986 check_wal_buffers, NULL, NULL
1990 {"wal_writer_delay", PGC_SIGHUP, WAL_SETTINGS,
1991 gettext_noop("WAL writer sleep time between WAL flushes."),
2001 /* see max_connections */
2002 {"max_wal_senders", PGC_POSTMASTER, REPLICATION_SENDING,
2003 gettext_noop("Sets the maximum number of simultaneously running WAL sender processes."),
2012 {"replication_timeout", PGC_SIGHUP, REPLICATION_SENDING,
2013 gettext_noop("Sets the maximum time to wait for WAL replication."),
2017 &replication_timeout,
2018 60 * 1000, 0, INT_MAX,
2023 {"commit_delay", PGC_USERSET, WAL_SETTINGS,
2024 gettext_noop("Sets the delay in microseconds between transaction commit and "
2025 "flushing WAL to disk."),
2034 {"commit_siblings", PGC_USERSET, WAL_SETTINGS,
2035 gettext_noop("Sets the minimum concurrent open transactions before performing "
2045 {"extra_float_digits", PGC_USERSET, CLIENT_CONN_LOCALE,
2046 gettext_noop("Sets the number of digits displayed for floating-point values."),
2047 gettext_noop("This affects real, double precision, and geometric data types. "
2048 "The parameter value is added to the standard number of digits "
2049 "(FLT_DIG or DBL_DIG as appropriate).")
2051 &extra_float_digits,
2057 {"log_min_duration_statement", PGC_SUSET, LOGGING_WHEN,
2058 gettext_noop("Sets the minimum execution time above which "
2059 "statements will be logged."),
2060 gettext_noop("Zero prints all queries. -1 turns this feature off."),
2063 &log_min_duration_statement,
2069 {"log_autovacuum_min_duration", PGC_SIGHUP, LOGGING_WHAT,
2070 gettext_noop("Sets the minimum execution time above which "
2071 "autovacuum actions will be logged."),
2072 gettext_noop("Zero prints all actions. -1 turns autovacuum logging off."),
2075 &Log_autovacuum_min_duration,
2081 {"bgwriter_delay", PGC_SIGHUP, RESOURCES_BGWRITER,
2082 gettext_noop("Background writer sleep time between rounds."),
2092 {"bgwriter_lru_maxpages", PGC_SIGHUP, RESOURCES_BGWRITER,
2093 gettext_noop("Background writer maximum number of LRU pages to flush per round."),
2096 &bgwriter_lru_maxpages,
2102 {"effective_io_concurrency",
2108 RESOURCES_ASYNCHRONOUS,
2109 gettext_noop("Number of simultaneous requests that can be handled efficiently by the disk subsystem."),
2110 gettext_noop("For RAID arrays, this should be approximately the number of drive spindles in the array.")
2112 &effective_io_concurrency,
2118 check_effective_io_concurrency, assign_effective_io_concurrency, NULL
2122 {"log_rotation_age", PGC_SIGHUP, LOGGING_WHERE,
2123 gettext_noop("Automatic log file rotation will occur after N minutes."),
2128 HOURS_PER_DAY * MINS_PER_HOUR, 0, INT_MAX / MINS_PER_HOUR,
2133 {"log_rotation_size", PGC_SIGHUP, LOGGING_WHERE,
2134 gettext_noop("Automatic log file rotation will occur after N kilobytes."),
2139 10 * 1024, 0, INT_MAX / 1024,
2144 {"max_function_args", PGC_INTERNAL, PRESET_OPTIONS,
2145 gettext_noop("Shows the maximum number of function arguments."),
2147 GUC_NOT_IN_SAMPLE | GUC_DISALLOW_IN_FILE
2150 FUNC_MAX_ARGS, FUNC_MAX_ARGS, FUNC_MAX_ARGS,
2155 {"max_index_keys", PGC_INTERNAL, PRESET_OPTIONS,
2156 gettext_noop("Shows the maximum number of index keys."),
2158 GUC_NOT_IN_SAMPLE | GUC_DISALLOW_IN_FILE
2161 INDEX_MAX_KEYS, INDEX_MAX_KEYS, INDEX_MAX_KEYS,
2166 {"max_identifier_length", PGC_INTERNAL, PRESET_OPTIONS,
2167 gettext_noop("Shows the maximum identifier length."),
2169 GUC_NOT_IN_SAMPLE | GUC_DISALLOW_IN_FILE
2171 &max_identifier_length,
2172 NAMEDATALEN - 1, NAMEDATALEN - 1, NAMEDATALEN - 1,
2177 {"block_size", PGC_INTERNAL, PRESET_OPTIONS,
2178 gettext_noop("Shows the size of a disk block."),
2180 GUC_NOT_IN_SAMPLE | GUC_DISALLOW_IN_FILE
2183 BLCKSZ, BLCKSZ, BLCKSZ,
2188 {"segment_size", PGC_INTERNAL, PRESET_OPTIONS,
2189 gettext_noop("Shows the number of pages per disk file."),
2191 GUC_UNIT_BLOCKS | GUC_NOT_IN_SAMPLE | GUC_DISALLOW_IN_FILE
2194 RELSEG_SIZE, RELSEG_SIZE, RELSEG_SIZE,
2199 {"wal_block_size", PGC_INTERNAL, PRESET_OPTIONS,
2200 gettext_noop("Shows the block size in the write ahead log."),
2202 GUC_NOT_IN_SAMPLE | GUC_DISALLOW_IN_FILE
2205 XLOG_BLCKSZ, XLOG_BLCKSZ, XLOG_BLCKSZ,
2210 {"wal_segment_size", PGC_INTERNAL, PRESET_OPTIONS,
2211 gettext_noop("Shows the number of pages per write ahead log segment."),
2213 GUC_UNIT_XBLOCKS | GUC_NOT_IN_SAMPLE | GUC_DISALLOW_IN_FILE
2216 (XLOG_SEG_SIZE / XLOG_BLCKSZ),
2217 (XLOG_SEG_SIZE / XLOG_BLCKSZ),
2218 (XLOG_SEG_SIZE / XLOG_BLCKSZ),
2223 {"autovacuum_naptime", PGC_SIGHUP, AUTOVACUUM,
2224 gettext_noop("Time to sleep between autovacuum runs."),
2228 &autovacuum_naptime,
2229 60, 1, INT_MAX / 1000,
2233 {"autovacuum_vacuum_threshold", PGC_SIGHUP, AUTOVACUUM,
2234 gettext_noop("Minimum number of tuple updates or deletes prior to vacuum."),
2237 &autovacuum_vac_thresh,
2242 {"autovacuum_analyze_threshold", PGC_SIGHUP, AUTOVACUUM,
2243 gettext_noop("Minimum number of tuple inserts, updates or deletes prior to analyze."),
2246 &autovacuum_anl_thresh,
2251 /* see varsup.c for why this is PGC_POSTMASTER not PGC_SIGHUP */
2252 {"autovacuum_freeze_max_age", PGC_POSTMASTER, AUTOVACUUM,
2253 gettext_noop("Age at which to autovacuum a table to prevent transaction ID wraparound."),
2256 &autovacuum_freeze_max_age,
2257 /* see pg_resetxlog if you change the upper-limit value */
2258 200000000, 100000000, 2000000000,
2262 /* see max_connections */
2263 {"autovacuum_max_workers", PGC_POSTMASTER, AUTOVACUUM,
2264 gettext_noop("Sets the maximum number of simultaneously running autovacuum worker processes."),
2267 &autovacuum_max_workers,
2269 check_autovacuum_max_workers, assign_autovacuum_max_workers, NULL
2273 {"tcp_keepalives_idle", PGC_USERSET, CLIENT_CONN_OTHER,
2274 gettext_noop("Time between issuing TCP keepalives."),
2275 gettext_noop("A value of 0 uses the system default."),
2278 &tcp_keepalives_idle,
2280 NULL, assign_tcp_keepalives_idle, show_tcp_keepalives_idle
2284 {"tcp_keepalives_interval", PGC_USERSET, CLIENT_CONN_OTHER,
2285 gettext_noop("Time between TCP keepalive retransmits."),
2286 gettext_noop("A value of 0 uses the system default."),
2289 &tcp_keepalives_interval,
2291 NULL, assign_tcp_keepalives_interval, show_tcp_keepalives_interval
2295 {"ssl_renegotiation_limit", PGC_USERSET, CONN_AUTH_SECURITY,
2296 gettext_noop("Set the amount of traffic to send and receive before renegotiating the encryption keys."),
2300 &ssl_renegotiation_limit,
2301 512 * 1024, 0, MAX_KILOBYTES,
2306 {"tcp_keepalives_count", PGC_USERSET, CLIENT_CONN_OTHER,
2307 gettext_noop("Maximum number of TCP keepalive retransmits."),
2308 gettext_noop("This controls the number of consecutive keepalive retransmits that can be "
2309 "lost before a connection is considered dead. A value of 0 uses the "
2312 &tcp_keepalives_count,
2314 NULL, assign_tcp_keepalives_count, show_tcp_keepalives_count
2318 {"gin_fuzzy_search_limit", PGC_USERSET, CLIENT_CONN_OTHER,
2319 gettext_noop("Sets the maximum allowed result for exact search by GIN."),
2323 &GinFuzzySearchLimit,
2329 {"effective_cache_size", PGC_USERSET, QUERY_TUNING_COST,
2330 gettext_noop("Sets the planner's assumption about the size of the disk cache."),
2331 gettext_noop("That is, the portion of the kernel's disk cache that "
2332 "will be used for PostgreSQL data files. This is measured in disk "
2333 "pages, which are normally 8 kB each."),
2336 &effective_cache_size,
2337 DEFAULT_EFFECTIVE_CACHE_SIZE, 1, INT_MAX,
2342 /* Can't be set in postgresql.conf */
2343 {"server_version_num", PGC_INTERNAL, PRESET_OPTIONS,
2344 gettext_noop("Shows the server version as an integer."),
2346 GUC_NOT_IN_SAMPLE | GUC_DISALLOW_IN_FILE
2348 &server_version_num,
2349 PG_VERSION_NUM, PG_VERSION_NUM, PG_VERSION_NUM,
2354 {"log_temp_files", PGC_SUSET, LOGGING_WHAT,
2355 gettext_noop("Log the use of temporary files larger than this number of kilobytes."),
2356 gettext_noop("Zero logs all files. The default is -1 (turning this feature off)."),
2365 {"track_activity_query_size", PGC_POSTMASTER, RESOURCES_MEM,
2366 gettext_noop("Sets the size reserved for pg_stat_activity.query, in bytes."),
2369 &pgstat_track_activity_query_size,
2374 /* End-of-list marker */
2376 {NULL, 0, 0, NULL, NULL}, NULL, 0, 0, 0, NULL, NULL, NULL
2381 static struct config_real ConfigureNamesReal[] =
2384 {"seq_page_cost", PGC_USERSET, QUERY_TUNING_COST,
2385 gettext_noop("Sets the planner's estimate of the cost of a "
2386 "sequentially fetched disk page."),
2390 DEFAULT_SEQ_PAGE_COST, 0, DBL_MAX,
2394 {"random_page_cost", PGC_USERSET, QUERY_TUNING_COST,
2395 gettext_noop("Sets the planner's estimate of the cost of a "
2396 "nonsequentially fetched disk page."),
2400 DEFAULT_RANDOM_PAGE_COST, 0, DBL_MAX,
2404 {"cpu_tuple_cost", PGC_USERSET, QUERY_TUNING_COST,
2405 gettext_noop("Sets the planner's estimate of the cost of "
2406 "processing each tuple (row)."),
2410 DEFAULT_CPU_TUPLE_COST, 0, DBL_MAX,
2414 {"cpu_index_tuple_cost", PGC_USERSET, QUERY_TUNING_COST,
2415 gettext_noop("Sets the planner's estimate of the cost of "
2416 "processing each index entry during an index scan."),
2419 &cpu_index_tuple_cost,
2420 DEFAULT_CPU_INDEX_TUPLE_COST, 0, DBL_MAX,
2424 {"cpu_operator_cost", PGC_USERSET, QUERY_TUNING_COST,
2425 gettext_noop("Sets the planner's estimate of the cost of "
2426 "processing each operator or function call."),
2430 DEFAULT_CPU_OPERATOR_COST, 0, DBL_MAX,
2435 {"cursor_tuple_fraction", PGC_USERSET, QUERY_TUNING_OTHER,
2436 gettext_noop("Sets the planner's estimate of the fraction of "
2437 "a cursor's rows that will be retrieved."),
2440 &cursor_tuple_fraction,
2441 DEFAULT_CURSOR_TUPLE_FRACTION, 0.0, 1.0,
2446 {"geqo_selection_bias", PGC_USERSET, QUERY_TUNING_GEQO,
2447 gettext_noop("GEQO: selective pressure within the population."),
2450 &Geqo_selection_bias,
2451 DEFAULT_GEQO_SELECTION_BIAS,
2452 MIN_GEQO_SELECTION_BIAS, MAX_GEQO_SELECTION_BIAS,
2456 {"geqo_seed", PGC_USERSET, QUERY_TUNING_GEQO,
2457 gettext_noop("GEQO: seed for random path selection."),
2466 {"bgwriter_lru_multiplier", PGC_SIGHUP, RESOURCES_BGWRITER,
2467 gettext_noop("Multiple of the average buffer usage to free per round."),
2470 &bgwriter_lru_multiplier,
2476 {"seed", PGC_USERSET, UNGROUPED,
2477 gettext_noop("Sets the seed for random-number generation."),
2479 GUC_NO_SHOW_ALL | GUC_NO_RESET_ALL | GUC_NOT_IN_SAMPLE | GUC_DISALLOW_IN_FILE
2483 check_random_seed, assign_random_seed, show_random_seed
2487 {"autovacuum_vacuum_scale_factor", PGC_SIGHUP, AUTOVACUUM,
2488 gettext_noop("Number of tuple updates or deletes prior to vacuum as a fraction of reltuples."),
2491 &autovacuum_vac_scale,
2496 {"autovacuum_analyze_scale_factor", PGC_SIGHUP, AUTOVACUUM,
2497 gettext_noop("Number of tuple inserts, updates or deletes prior to analyze as a fraction of reltuples."),
2500 &autovacuum_anl_scale,
2506 {"checkpoint_completion_target", PGC_SIGHUP, WAL_CHECKPOINTS,
2507 gettext_noop("Time spent flushing dirty buffers during checkpoint, as fraction of checkpoint interval."),
2510 &CheckPointCompletionTarget,
2515 /* End-of-list marker */
2517 {NULL, 0, 0, NULL, NULL}, NULL, 0.0, 0.0, 0.0, NULL, NULL, NULL
2522 static struct config_string ConfigureNamesString[] =
2525 {"archive_command", PGC_SIGHUP, WAL_ARCHIVING,
2526 gettext_noop("Sets the shell command that will be called to archive a WAL file."),
2529 &XLogArchiveCommand,
2531 NULL, NULL, show_archive_command
2535 {"client_encoding", PGC_USERSET, CLIENT_CONN_LOCALE,
2536 gettext_noop("Sets the client's character set encoding."),
2538 GUC_IS_NAME | GUC_REPORT
2540 &client_encoding_string,
2542 check_client_encoding, assign_client_encoding, NULL
2546 {"log_line_prefix", PGC_SIGHUP, LOGGING_WHAT,
2547 gettext_noop("Controls information prefixed to each log line."),
2548 gettext_noop("If blank, no prefix is used.")
2556 {"log_timezone", PGC_SIGHUP, LOGGING_WHAT,
2557 gettext_noop("Sets the time zone to use in log messages."),
2560 &log_timezone_string,
2562 check_log_timezone, assign_log_timezone, show_log_timezone
2566 {"DateStyle", PGC_USERSET, CLIENT_CONN_LOCALE,
2567 gettext_noop("Sets the display format for date and time values."),
2568 gettext_noop("Also controls interpretation of ambiguous "
2570 GUC_LIST_INPUT | GUC_REPORT
2574 check_datestyle, assign_datestyle, NULL
2578 {"default_tablespace", PGC_USERSET, CLIENT_CONN_STATEMENT,
2579 gettext_noop("Sets the default tablespace to create tables and indexes in."),
2580 gettext_noop("An empty string selects the database's default tablespace."),
2583 &default_tablespace,
2585 check_default_tablespace, NULL, NULL
2589 {"temp_tablespaces", PGC_USERSET, CLIENT_CONN_STATEMENT,
2590 gettext_noop("Sets the tablespace(s) to use for temporary tables and sort files."),
2592 GUC_LIST_INPUT | GUC_LIST_QUOTE
2596 check_temp_tablespaces, assign_temp_tablespaces, NULL
2600 {"dynamic_library_path", PGC_SUSET, CLIENT_CONN_OTHER,
2601 gettext_noop("Sets the path for dynamically loadable modules."),
2602 gettext_noop("If a dynamically loadable module needs to be opened and "
2603 "the specified name does not have a directory component (i.e., the "
2604 "name does not contain a slash), the system will search this path for "
2605 "the specified file."),
2608 &Dynamic_library_path,
2614 {"krb_server_keyfile", PGC_SIGHUP, CONN_AUTH_SECURITY,
2615 gettext_noop("Sets the location of the Kerberos server key file."),
2619 &pg_krb_server_keyfile,
2625 {"krb_srvname", PGC_SIGHUP, CONN_AUTH_SECURITY,
2626 gettext_noop("Sets the name of the Kerberos service."),
2635 {"bonjour_name", PGC_POSTMASTER, CONN_AUTH_SETTINGS,
2636 gettext_noop("Sets the Bonjour service name."),
2644 /* See main.c about why defaults for LC_foo are not all alike */
2647 {"lc_collate", PGC_INTERNAL, CLIENT_CONN_LOCALE,
2648 gettext_noop("Shows the collation order locale."),
2650 GUC_NOT_IN_SAMPLE | GUC_DISALLOW_IN_FILE
2658 {"lc_ctype", PGC_INTERNAL, CLIENT_CONN_LOCALE,
2659 gettext_noop("Shows the character classification and case conversion locale."),
2661 GUC_NOT_IN_SAMPLE | GUC_DISALLOW_IN_FILE
2669 {"lc_messages", PGC_SUSET, CLIENT_CONN_LOCALE,
2670 gettext_noop("Sets the language in which messages are displayed."),
2675 check_locale_messages, assign_locale_messages, NULL
2679 {"lc_monetary", PGC_USERSET, CLIENT_CONN_LOCALE,
2680 gettext_noop("Sets the locale for formatting monetary amounts."),
2685 check_locale_monetary, assign_locale_monetary, NULL
2689 {"lc_numeric", PGC_USERSET, CLIENT_CONN_LOCALE,
2690 gettext_noop("Sets the locale for formatting numbers."),
2695 check_locale_numeric, assign_locale_numeric, NULL
2699 {"lc_time", PGC_USERSET, CLIENT_CONN_LOCALE,
2700 gettext_noop("Sets the locale for formatting date and time values."),
2705 check_locale_time, assign_locale_time, NULL
2709 {"shared_preload_libraries", PGC_POSTMASTER, RESOURCES_KERNEL,
2710 gettext_noop("Lists shared libraries to preload into server."),
2712 GUC_LIST_INPUT | GUC_LIST_QUOTE | GUC_SUPERUSER_ONLY
2714 &shared_preload_libraries_string,
2720 {"local_preload_libraries", PGC_BACKEND, CLIENT_CONN_OTHER,
2721 gettext_noop("Lists shared libraries to preload into each backend."),
2723 GUC_LIST_INPUT | GUC_LIST_QUOTE
2725 &local_preload_libraries_string,
2731 {"search_path", PGC_USERSET, CLIENT_CONN_STATEMENT,
2732 gettext_noop("Sets the schema search order for names that are not schema-qualified."),
2734 GUC_LIST_INPUT | GUC_LIST_QUOTE
2736 &namespace_search_path,
2738 check_search_path, assign_search_path, NULL
2742 /* Can't be set in postgresql.conf */
2743 {"server_encoding", PGC_INTERNAL, CLIENT_CONN_LOCALE,
2744 gettext_noop("Sets the server (database) character set encoding."),
2746 GUC_IS_NAME | GUC_REPORT | GUC_NOT_IN_SAMPLE | GUC_DISALLOW_IN_FILE
2748 &server_encoding_string,
2754 /* Can't be set in postgresql.conf */
2755 {"server_version", PGC_INTERNAL, PRESET_OPTIONS,
2756 gettext_noop("Shows the server version."),
2758 GUC_REPORT | GUC_NOT_IN_SAMPLE | GUC_DISALLOW_IN_FILE
2760 &server_version_string,
2766 /* Not for general use --- used by SET ROLE */
2767 {"role", PGC_USERSET, UNGROUPED,
2768 gettext_noop("Sets the current role."),
2770 GUC_IS_NAME | GUC_NO_SHOW_ALL | GUC_NO_RESET_ALL | GUC_NOT_IN_SAMPLE | GUC_DISALLOW_IN_FILE | GUC_NOT_WHILE_SEC_REST
2774 check_role, assign_role, show_role
2778 /* Not for general use --- used by SET SESSION AUTHORIZATION */
2779 {"session_authorization", PGC_USERSET, UNGROUPED,
2780 gettext_noop("Sets the session user name."),
2782 GUC_IS_NAME | GUC_REPORT | GUC_NO_SHOW_ALL | GUC_NO_RESET_ALL | GUC_NOT_IN_SAMPLE | GUC_DISALLOW_IN_FILE | GUC_NOT_WHILE_SEC_REST
2784 &session_authorization_string,
2786 check_session_authorization, assign_session_authorization, NULL
2790 {"log_destination", PGC_SIGHUP, LOGGING_WHERE,
2791 gettext_noop("Sets the destination for server log output."),
2792 gettext_noop("Valid values are combinations of \"stderr\", "
2793 "\"syslog\", \"csvlog\", and \"eventlog\", "
2794 "depending on the platform."),
2797 &log_destination_string,
2799 check_log_destination, assign_log_destination, NULL
2802 {"log_directory", PGC_SIGHUP, LOGGING_WHERE,
2803 gettext_noop("Sets the destination directory for log files."),
2804 gettext_noop("Can be specified as relative to the data directory "
2805 "or as absolute path."),
2810 check_canonical_path, NULL, NULL
2813 {"log_filename", PGC_SIGHUP, LOGGING_WHERE,
2814 gettext_noop("Sets the file name pattern for log files."),
2819 "postgresql-%Y-%m-%d_%H%M%S.log",
2824 {"syslog_ident", PGC_SIGHUP, LOGGING_WHERE,
2825 gettext_noop("Sets the program name used to identify PostgreSQL "
2826 "messages in syslog."),
2831 NULL, assign_syslog_ident, NULL
2835 {"event_source", PGC_POSTMASTER, LOGGING_WHERE,
2836 gettext_noop("Sets the application name used to identify"
2837 "PostgreSQL messages in the event log."),
2846 {"TimeZone", PGC_USERSET, CLIENT_CONN_LOCALE,
2847 gettext_noop("Sets the time zone for displaying and interpreting time stamps."),
2853 check_timezone, assign_timezone, show_timezone
2856 {"timezone_abbreviations", PGC_USERSET, CLIENT_CONN_LOCALE,
2857 gettext_noop("Selects a file of time zone abbreviations."),
2860 &timezone_abbreviations_string,
2862 check_timezone_abbreviations, assign_timezone_abbreviations, NULL
2866 {"transaction_isolation", PGC_USERSET, CLIENT_CONN_STATEMENT,
2867 gettext_noop("Sets the current transaction's isolation level."),
2869 GUC_NO_RESET_ALL | GUC_NOT_IN_SAMPLE | GUC_DISALLOW_IN_FILE
2871 &XactIsoLevel_string,
2873 check_XactIsoLevel, assign_XactIsoLevel, show_XactIsoLevel
2877 {"unix_socket_group", PGC_POSTMASTER, CONN_AUTH_SETTINGS,
2878 gettext_noop("Sets the owning group of the Unix-domain socket."),
2879 gettext_noop("The owning user of the socket is always the user "
2880 "that starts the server.")
2888 {"unix_socket_directory", PGC_POSTMASTER, CONN_AUTH_SETTINGS,
2889 gettext_noop("Sets the directory where the Unix-domain socket will be created."),
2895 check_canonical_path, NULL, NULL
2899 {"listen_addresses", PGC_POSTMASTER, CONN_AUTH_SETTINGS,
2900 gettext_noop("Sets the host name or IP address(es) to listen to."),
2910 {"data_directory", PGC_POSTMASTER, FILE_LOCATIONS,
2911 gettext_noop("Sets the server's data directory."),
2921 {"config_file", PGC_POSTMASTER, FILE_LOCATIONS,
2922 gettext_noop("Sets the server's main configuration file."),
2924 GUC_DISALLOW_IN_FILE | GUC_SUPERUSER_ONLY
2932 {"hba_file", PGC_POSTMASTER, FILE_LOCATIONS,
2933 gettext_noop("Sets the server's \"hba\" configuration file."),
2943 {"ident_file", PGC_POSTMASTER, FILE_LOCATIONS,
2944 gettext_noop("Sets the server's \"ident\" configuration file."),
2954 {"external_pid_file", PGC_POSTMASTER, FILE_LOCATIONS,
2955 gettext_noop("Writes the postmaster PID to the specified file."),
2961 check_canonical_path, NULL, NULL
2965 {"stats_temp_directory", PGC_SIGHUP, STATS_COLLECTOR,
2966 gettext_noop("Writes temporary statistics files to the specified directory."),
2970 &pgstat_temp_directory,
2972 check_canonical_path, assign_pgstat_temp_directory, NULL
2976 {"synchronous_standby_names", PGC_SIGHUP, REPLICATION_MASTER,
2977 gettext_noop("List of names of potential synchronous standbys."),
2981 &SyncRepStandbyNames,
2983 check_synchronous_standby_names, NULL, NULL
2987 {"default_text_search_config", PGC_USERSET, CLIENT_CONN_LOCALE,
2988 gettext_noop("Sets default text search configuration."),
2992 "pg_catalog.simple",
2993 check_TSCurrentConfig, assign_TSCurrentConfig, NULL
2997 {"ssl_ciphers", PGC_POSTMASTER, CONN_AUTH_SECURITY,
2998 gettext_noop("Sets the list of allowed SSL ciphers."),
3004 "ALL:!ADH:!LOW:!EXP:!MD5:@STRENGTH",
3012 {"application_name", PGC_USERSET, LOGGING_WHAT,
3013 gettext_noop("Sets the application name to be reported in statistics and logs."),
3015 GUC_IS_NAME | GUC_REPORT | GUC_NOT_IN_SAMPLE
3019 check_application_name, assign_application_name, NULL
3022 /* End-of-list marker */
3024 {NULL, 0, 0, NULL, NULL}, NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL
3029 static struct config_enum ConfigureNamesEnum[] =
3032 {"backslash_quote", PGC_USERSET, COMPAT_OPTIONS_PREVIOUS,
3033 gettext_noop("Sets whether \"\\'\" is allowed in string literals."),
3037 BACKSLASH_QUOTE_SAFE_ENCODING, backslash_quote_options,
3042 {"bytea_output", PGC_USERSET, CLIENT_CONN_STATEMENT,
3043 gettext_noop("Sets the output format for bytea."),
3047 BYTEA_OUTPUT_HEX, bytea_output_options,
3052 {"client_min_messages", PGC_USERSET, LOGGING_WHEN,
3053 gettext_noop("Sets the message levels that are sent to the client."),
3054 gettext_noop("Each level includes all the levels that follow it. The later"
3055 " the level, the fewer messages are sent.")
3057 &client_min_messages,
3058 NOTICE, client_message_level_options,
3063 {"constraint_exclusion", PGC_USERSET, QUERY_TUNING_OTHER,
3064 gettext_noop("Enables the planner to use constraints to optimize queries."),
3065 gettext_noop("Table scans will be skipped if their constraints"
3066 " guarantee that no rows match the query.")
3068 &constraint_exclusion,
3069 CONSTRAINT_EXCLUSION_PARTITION, constraint_exclusion_options,
3074 {"default_transaction_isolation", PGC_USERSET, CLIENT_CONN_STATEMENT,
3075 gettext_noop("Sets the transaction isolation level of each new transaction."),
3078 &DefaultXactIsoLevel,
3079 XACT_READ_COMMITTED, isolation_level_options,
3084 {"IntervalStyle", PGC_USERSET, CLIENT_CONN_LOCALE,
3085 gettext_noop("Sets the display format for interval values."),
3090 INTSTYLE_POSTGRES, intervalstyle_options,
3095 {"log_error_verbosity", PGC_SUSET, LOGGING_WHAT,
3096 gettext_noop("Sets the verbosity of logged messages."),
3099 &Log_error_verbosity,
3100 PGERROR_DEFAULT, log_error_verbosity_options,
3105 {"log_min_messages", PGC_SUSET, LOGGING_WHEN,
3106 gettext_noop("Sets the message levels that are logged."),
3107 gettext_noop("Each level includes all the levels that follow it. The later"
3108 " the level, the fewer messages are sent.")
3111 WARNING, server_message_level_options,
3116 {"log_min_error_statement", PGC_SUSET, LOGGING_WHEN,
3117 gettext_noop("Causes all statements generating error at or above this level to be logged."),
3118 gettext_noop("Each level includes all the levels that follow it. The later"
3119 " the level, the fewer messages are sent.")
3121 &log_min_error_statement,
3122 ERROR, server_message_level_options,
3127 {"log_statement", PGC_SUSET, LOGGING_WHAT,
3128 gettext_noop("Sets the type of statements logged."),
3132 LOGSTMT_NONE, log_statement_options,
3137 {"syslog_facility", PGC_SIGHUP, LOGGING_WHERE,
3138 gettext_noop("Sets the syslog \"facility\" to be used when syslog enabled."),
3147 syslog_facility_options,
3148 NULL, assign_syslog_facility, NULL
3152 {"session_replication_role", PGC_SUSET, CLIENT_CONN_STATEMENT,
3153 gettext_noop("Sets the session's behavior for triggers and rewrite rules."),
3156 &SessionReplicationRole,
3157 SESSION_REPLICATION_ROLE_ORIGIN, session_replication_role_options,
3158 NULL, assign_session_replication_role, NULL
3162 {"synchronous_commit", PGC_USERSET, WAL_SETTINGS,
3163 gettext_noop("Sets the current transaction's synchronization level."),
3166 &synchronous_commit,
3167 SYNCHRONOUS_COMMIT_ON, synchronous_commit_options,
3168 NULL, assign_synchronous_commit, NULL
3172 {"trace_recovery_messages", PGC_SIGHUP, DEVELOPER_OPTIONS,
3173 gettext_noop("Enables logging of recovery-related debugging information."),
3174 gettext_noop("Each level includes all the levels that follow it. The later"
3175 " the level, the fewer messages are sent.")
3177 &trace_recovery_messages,
3180 * client_message_level_options allows too many values, really, but
3181 * it's not worth having a separate options array for this.
3183 LOG, client_message_level_options,
3188 {"track_functions", PGC_SUSET, STATS_COLLECTOR,
3189 gettext_noop("Collects function-level statistics on database activity."),
3192 &pgstat_track_functions,
3193 TRACK_FUNC_OFF, track_function_options,
3198 {"wal_level", PGC_POSTMASTER, WAL_SETTINGS,
3199 gettext_noop("Set the level of information written to the WAL."),
3203 WAL_LEVEL_MINIMAL, wal_level_options,
3208 {"wal_sync_method", PGC_SIGHUP, WAL_SETTINGS,
3209 gettext_noop("Selects the method used for forcing WAL updates to disk."),
3213 DEFAULT_SYNC_METHOD, sync_method_options,
3214 NULL, assign_xlog_sync_method, NULL
3218 {"xmlbinary", PGC_USERSET, CLIENT_CONN_STATEMENT,
3219 gettext_noop("Sets how binary values are to be encoded in XML."),
3223 XMLBINARY_BASE64, xmlbinary_options,
3228 {"xmloption", PGC_USERSET, CLIENT_CONN_STATEMENT,
3229 gettext_noop("Sets whether XML data in implicit parsing and serialization "
3230 "operations is to be considered as documents or content fragments."),
3234 XMLOPTION_CONTENT, xmloption_options,
3239 /* End-of-list marker */
3241 {NULL, 0, 0, NULL, NULL}, NULL, 0, NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL
3245 /******** end of options list ********/
3249 * To allow continued support of obsolete names for GUC variables, we apply
3250 * the following mappings to any unrecognized name. Note that an old name
3251 * should be mapped to a new one only if the new variable has very similar
3252 * semantics to the old.
3254 static const char *const map_old_guc_names[] = {
3255 "sort_mem", "work_mem",
3256 "vacuum_mem", "maintenance_work_mem",
3262 * Actual lookup of variables is done through this single, sorted array.
3264 static struct config_generic **guc_variables;
3266 /* Current number of variables contained in the vector */
3267 static int num_guc_variables;
3269 /* Vector capacity */
3270 static int size_guc_variables;
3273 static bool guc_dirty; /* TRUE if need to do commit/abort work */
3275 static bool reporting_enabled; /* TRUE to enable GUC_REPORT */
3277 static int GUCNestLevel = 0; /* 1 when in main transaction */
3280 static int guc_var_compare(const void *a, const void *b);
3281 static int guc_name_compare(const char *namea, const char *nameb);
3282 static void InitializeGUCOptionsFromEnvironment(void);
3283 static void InitializeOneGUCOption(struct config_generic * gconf);
3284 static void push_old_value(struct config_generic * gconf, GucAction action);
3285 static void ReportGUCOption(struct config_generic * record);
3286 static void reapply_stacked_values(struct config_generic * variable,
3287 struct config_string *pHolder,
3289 const char *curvalue,
3290 GucContext curscontext, GucSource cursource);
3291 static void ShowGUCConfigOption(const char *name, DestReceiver *dest);
3292 static void ShowAllGUCConfig(DestReceiver *dest);
3293 static char *_ShowOption(struct config_generic * record, bool use_units);
3294 static bool validate_option_array_item(const char *name, const char *value,
3295 bool skipIfNoPermissions);
3299 * Some infrastructure for checking malloc/strdup/realloc calls
3302 guc_malloc(int elevel, size_t size)
3306 data = malloc(size);
3309 (errcode(ERRCODE_OUT_OF_MEMORY),
3310 errmsg("out of memory")));
3315 guc_realloc(int elevel, void *old, size_t size)
3319 data = realloc(old, size);
3322 (errcode(ERRCODE_OUT_OF_MEMORY),
3323 errmsg("out of memory")));
3328 guc_strdup(int elevel, const char *src)
3335 (errcode(ERRCODE_OUT_OF_MEMORY),
3336 errmsg("out of memory")));
3342 * Detect whether strval is referenced anywhere in a GUC string item
3345 string_field_used(struct config_string * conf, char *strval)
3349 if (strval == *(conf->variable) ||
3350 strval == conf->reset_val ||
3351 strval == conf->boot_val)
3353 for (stack = conf->gen.stack; stack; stack = stack->prev)
3355 if (strval == stack->prior.val.stringval ||
3356 strval == stack->masked.val.stringval)
3363 * Support for assigning to a field of a string GUC item. Free the prior
3364 * value if it's not referenced anywhere else in the item (including stacked
3368 set_string_field(struct config_string * conf, char **field, char *newval)
3370 char *oldval = *field;
3372 /* Do the assignment */
3375 /* Free old value if it's not NULL and isn't referenced anymore */
3376 if (oldval && !string_field_used(conf, oldval))
3381 * Detect whether an "extra" struct is referenced anywhere in a GUC item
3384 extra_field_used(struct config_generic * gconf, void *extra)
3388 if (extra == gconf->extra)
3390 switch (gconf->vartype)
3393 if (extra == ((struct config_bool *) gconf)->reset_extra)
3397 if (extra == ((struct config_int *) gconf)->reset_extra)
3401 if (extra == ((struct config_real *) gconf)->reset_extra)
3405 if (extra == ((struct config_string *) gconf)->reset_extra)
3409 if (extra == ((struct config_enum *) gconf)->reset_extra)
3413 for (stack = gconf->stack; stack; stack = stack->prev)
3415 if (extra == stack->prior.extra ||
3416 extra == stack->masked.extra)
3424 * Support for assigning to an "extra" field of a GUC item. Free the prior
3425 * value if it's not referenced anywhere else in the item (including stacked
3429 set_extra_field(struct config_generic * gconf, void **field, void *newval)
3431 void *oldval = *field;
3433 /* Do the assignment */
3436 /* Free old value if it's not NULL and isn't referenced anymore */
3437 if (oldval && !extra_field_used(gconf, oldval))
3442 * Support for copying a variable's active value into a stack entry.
3443 * The "extra" field associated with the active value is copied, too.
3445 * NB: be sure stringval and extra fields of a new stack entry are
3446 * initialized to NULL before this is used, else we'll try to free() them.
3449 set_stack_value(struct config_generic * gconf, config_var_value *val)
3451 switch (gconf->vartype)
3455 *((struct config_bool *) gconf)->variable;
3459 *((struct config_int *) gconf)->variable;
3463 *((struct config_real *) gconf)->variable;
3466 set_string_field((struct config_string *) gconf,
3467 &(val->val.stringval),
3468 *((struct config_string *) gconf)->variable);
3472 *((struct config_enum *) gconf)->variable;
3475 set_extra_field(gconf, &(val->extra), gconf->extra);
3479 * Support for discarding a no-longer-needed value in a stack entry.
3480 * The "extra" field associated with the stack entry is cleared, too.
3483 discard_stack_value(struct config_generic * gconf, config_var_value *val)
3485 switch (gconf->vartype)
3491 /* no need to do anything */
3494 set_string_field((struct config_string *) gconf,
3495 &(val->val.stringval),
3499 set_extra_field(gconf, &(val->extra), NULL);
3504 * Fetch the sorted array pointer (exported for help_config.c's use ONLY)
3506 struct config_generic **
3507 get_guc_variables(void)
3509 return guc_variables;
3514 * Build the sorted array. This is split out so that it could be
3515 * re-executed after startup (eg, we could allow loadable modules to
3516 * add vars, and then we'd need to re-sort).
3519 build_guc_variables(void)
3523 struct config_generic **guc_vars;
3526 for (i = 0; ConfigureNamesBool[i].gen.name; i++)
3528 struct config_bool *conf = &ConfigureNamesBool[i];
3530 /* Rather than requiring vartype to be filled in by hand, do this: */
3531 conf->gen.vartype = PGC_BOOL;
3535 for (i = 0; ConfigureNamesInt[i].gen.name; i++)
3537 struct config_int *conf = &ConfigureNamesInt[i];
3539 conf->gen.vartype = PGC_INT;
3543 for (i = 0; ConfigureNamesReal[i].gen.name; i++)
3545 struct config_real *conf = &ConfigureNamesReal[i];
3547 conf->gen.vartype = PGC_REAL;
3551 for (i = 0; ConfigureNamesString[i].gen.name; i++)
3553 struct config_string *conf = &ConfigureNamesString[i];
3555 conf->gen.vartype = PGC_STRING;
3559 for (i = 0; ConfigureNamesEnum[i].gen.name; i++)
3561 struct config_enum *conf = &ConfigureNamesEnum[i];
3563 conf->gen.vartype = PGC_ENUM;
3568 * Create table with 20% slack
3570 size_vars = num_vars + num_vars / 4;
3572 guc_vars = (struct config_generic **)
3573 guc_malloc(FATAL, size_vars * sizeof(struct config_generic *));
3577 for (i = 0; ConfigureNamesBool[i].gen.name; i++)
3578 guc_vars[num_vars++] = &ConfigureNamesBool[i].gen;
3580 for (i = 0; ConfigureNamesInt[i].gen.name; i++)
3581 guc_vars[num_vars++] = &ConfigureNamesInt[i].gen;
3583 for (i = 0; ConfigureNamesReal[i].gen.name; i++)
3584 guc_vars[num_vars++] = &ConfigureNamesReal[i].gen;
3586 for (i = 0; ConfigureNamesString[i].gen.name; i++)
3587 guc_vars[num_vars++] = &ConfigureNamesString[i].gen;
3589 for (i = 0; ConfigureNamesEnum[i].gen.name; i++)
3590 guc_vars[num_vars++] = &ConfigureNamesEnum[i].gen;
3593 free(guc_variables);
3594 guc_variables = guc_vars;
3595 num_guc_variables = num_vars;
3596 size_guc_variables = size_vars;
3597 qsort((void *) guc_variables, num_guc_variables,
3598 sizeof(struct config_generic *), guc_var_compare);
3602 * Add a new GUC variable to the list of known variables. The
3603 * list is expanded if needed.
3606 add_guc_variable(struct config_generic * var, int elevel)
3608 if (num_guc_variables + 1 >= size_guc_variables)
3611 * Increase the vector by 25%
3613 int size_vars = size_guc_variables + size_guc_variables / 4;
3614 struct config_generic **guc_vars;
3619 guc_vars = (struct config_generic **)
3620 guc_malloc(elevel, size_vars * sizeof(struct config_generic *));
3624 guc_vars = (struct config_generic **)
3625 guc_realloc(elevel, guc_variables, size_vars * sizeof(struct config_generic *));
3628 if (guc_vars == NULL)
3629 return false; /* out of memory */
3631 guc_variables = guc_vars;
3632 size_guc_variables = size_vars;
3634 guc_variables[num_guc_variables++] = var;
3635 qsort((void *) guc_variables, num_guc_variables,
3636 sizeof(struct config_generic *), guc_var_compare);
3641 * Create and add a placeholder variable for a custom variable name.
3643 static struct config_generic *
3644 add_placeholder_variable(const char *name, int elevel)
3646 size_t sz = sizeof(struct config_string) + sizeof(char *);
3647 struct config_string *var;
3648 struct config_generic *gen;
3650 var = (struct config_string *) guc_malloc(elevel, sz);
3656 gen->name = guc_strdup(elevel, name);
3657 if (gen->name == NULL)
3663 gen->context = PGC_USERSET;
3664 gen->group = CUSTOM_OPTIONS;
3665 gen->short_desc = "GUC placeholder variable";
3666 gen->flags = GUC_NO_SHOW_ALL | GUC_NOT_IN_SAMPLE | GUC_CUSTOM_PLACEHOLDER;
3667 gen->vartype = PGC_STRING;
3670 * The char* is allocated at the end of the struct since we have no
3671 * 'static' place to point to. Note that the current value, as well as
3672 * the boot and reset values, start out NULL.
3674 var->variable = (char **) (var + 1);
3676 if (!add_guc_variable((struct config_generic *) var, elevel))
3678 free((void *) gen->name);
3687 * Look up option NAME. If it exists, return a pointer to its record,
3688 * else return NULL. If create_placeholders is TRUE, we'll create a
3689 * placeholder record for a valid-looking custom variable name.
3691 static struct config_generic *
3692 find_option(const char *name, bool create_placeholders, int elevel)
3694 const char **key = &name;
3695 struct config_generic **res;
3701 * By equating const char ** with struct config_generic *, we are assuming
3702 * the name field is first in config_generic.
3704 res = (struct config_generic **) bsearch((void *) &key,
3705 (void *) guc_variables,
3707 sizeof(struct config_generic *),
3713 * See if the name is an obsolete name for a variable. We assume that the
3714 * set of supported old names is short enough that a brute-force search is
3717 for (i = 0; map_old_guc_names[i] != NULL; i += 2)
3719 if (guc_name_compare(name, map_old_guc_names[i]) == 0)
3720 return find_option(map_old_guc_names[i + 1], false, elevel);
3723 if (create_placeholders)
3726 * Check if the name is qualified, and if so, add a placeholder.
3728 if (strchr(name, GUC_QUALIFIER_SEPARATOR) != NULL)
3729 return add_placeholder_variable(name, elevel);
3738 * comparator for qsorting and bsearching guc_variables array
3741 guc_var_compare(const void *a, const void *b)
3743 struct config_generic *confa = *(struct config_generic **) a;
3744 struct config_generic *confb = *(struct config_generic **) b;
3746 return guc_name_compare(confa->name, confb->name);
3750 * the bare comparison function for GUC names
3753 guc_name_compare(const char *namea, const char *nameb)
3756 * The temptation to use strcasecmp() here must be resisted, because the
3757 * array ordering has to remain stable across setlocale() calls. So, build
3758 * our own with a simple ASCII-only downcasing.
3760 while (*namea && *nameb)
3762 char cha = *namea++;
3763 char chb = *nameb++;
3765 if (cha >= 'A' && cha <= 'Z')
3767 if (chb >= 'A' && chb <= 'Z')
3773 return 1; /* a is longer */
3775 return -1; /* b is longer */
3781 * Initialize GUC options during program startup.
3783 * Note that we cannot read the config file yet, since we have not yet
3784 * processed command-line switches.
3787 InitializeGUCOptions(void)
3792 * Before log_line_prefix could possibly receive a nonempty setting, make
3793 * sure that timezone processing is minimally alive (see elog.c).
3795 pg_timezone_initialize();
3798 * Build sorted array of all GUC variables.
3800 build_guc_variables();
3803 * Load all variables with their compiled-in defaults, and initialize
3804 * status fields as needed.
3806 for (i = 0; i < num_guc_variables; i++)
3808 InitializeOneGUCOption(guc_variables[i]);
3813 reporting_enabled = false;
3816 * Prevent any attempt to override the transaction modes from
3817 * non-interactive sources.
3819 SetConfigOption("transaction_isolation", "default",
3820 PGC_POSTMASTER, PGC_S_OVERRIDE);
3821 SetConfigOption("transaction_read_only", "no",
3822 PGC_POSTMASTER, PGC_S_OVERRIDE);
3823 SetConfigOption("transaction_deferrable", "no",
3824 PGC_POSTMASTER, PGC_S_OVERRIDE);
3827 * For historical reasons, some GUC parameters can receive defaults from
3828 * environment variables. Process those settings.
3830 InitializeGUCOptionsFromEnvironment();
3834 * Assign any GUC values that can come from the server's environment.
3836 * This is called from InitializeGUCOptions, and also from ProcessConfigFile
3837 * to deal with the possibility that a setting has been removed from
3838 * postgresql.conf and should now get a value from the environment.
3839 * (The latter is a kludge that should probably go away someday; if so,
3840 * fold this back into InitializeGUCOptions.)
3843 InitializeGUCOptionsFromEnvironment(void)
3848 env = getenv("PGPORT");
3850 SetConfigOption("port", env, PGC_POSTMASTER, PGC_S_ENV_VAR);
3852 env = getenv("PGDATESTYLE");
3854 SetConfigOption("datestyle", env, PGC_POSTMASTER, PGC_S_ENV_VAR);
3856 env = getenv("PGCLIENTENCODING");
3858 SetConfigOption("client_encoding", env, PGC_POSTMASTER, PGC_S_ENV_VAR);
3861 * rlimit isn't exactly an "environment variable", but it behaves about
3862 * the same. If we can identify the platform stack depth rlimit, increase
3863 * default stack depth setting up to whatever is safe (but at most 2MB).
3865 stack_rlimit = get_stack_depth_rlimit();
3866 if (stack_rlimit > 0)
3868 long new_limit = (stack_rlimit - STACK_DEPTH_SLOP) / 1024L;
3870 if (new_limit > 100)
3874 new_limit = Min(new_limit, 2048);
3875 sprintf(limbuf, "%ld", new_limit);
3876 SetConfigOption("max_stack_depth", limbuf,
3877 PGC_POSTMASTER, PGC_S_ENV_VAR);
3883 * Initialize one GUC option variable to its compiled-in default.
3885 * Note: the reason for calling check_hooks is not that we think the boot_val
3886 * might fail, but that the hooks might wish to compute an "extra" struct.
3889 InitializeOneGUCOption(struct config_generic * gconf)
3892 gconf->source = PGC_S_DEFAULT;
3893 gconf->reset_source = PGC_S_DEFAULT;
3894 gconf->scontext = PGC_INTERNAL;
3895 gconf->reset_scontext = PGC_INTERNAL;
3896 gconf->stack = NULL;
3897 gconf->extra = NULL;
3898 gconf->sourcefile = NULL;
3899 gconf->sourceline = 0;
3901 switch (gconf->vartype)
3905 struct config_bool *conf = (struct config_bool *) gconf;
3906 bool newval = conf->boot_val;
3909 if (!call_bool_check_hook(conf, &newval, &extra,
3910 PGC_S_DEFAULT, LOG))
3911 elog(FATAL, "failed to initialize %s to %d",
3912 conf->gen.name, (int) newval);
3913 if (conf->assign_hook)
3914 (*conf->assign_hook) (newval, extra);
3915 *conf->variable = conf->reset_val = newval;
3916 conf->gen.extra = conf->reset_extra = extra;
3921 struct config_int *conf = (struct config_int *) gconf;
3922 int newval = conf->boot_val;
3925 Assert(newval >= conf->min);
3926 Assert(newval <= conf->max);
3927 if (!call_int_check_hook(conf, &newval, &extra,
3928 PGC_S_DEFAULT, LOG))
3929 elog(FATAL, "failed to initialize %s to %d",
3930 conf->gen.name, newval);
3931 if (conf->assign_hook)
3932 (*conf->assign_hook) (newval, extra);
3933 *conf->variable = conf->reset_val = newval;
3934 conf->gen.extra = conf->reset_extra = extra;
3939 struct config_real *conf = (struct config_real *) gconf;
3940 double newval = conf->boot_val;
3943 Assert(newval >= conf->min);
3944 Assert(newval <= conf->max);
3945 if (!call_real_check_hook(conf, &newval, &extra,
3946 PGC_S_DEFAULT, LOG))
3947 elog(FATAL, "failed to initialize %s to %g",
3948 conf->gen.name, newval);
3949 if (conf->assign_hook)
3950 (*conf->assign_hook) (newval, extra);
3951 *conf->variable = conf->reset_val = newval;
3952 conf->gen.extra = conf->reset_extra = extra;
3957 struct config_string *conf = (struct config_string *) gconf;
3961 /* non-NULL boot_val must always get strdup'd */
3962 if (conf->boot_val != NULL)
3963 newval = guc_strdup(FATAL, conf->boot_val);
3967 if (!call_string_check_hook(conf, &newval, &extra,
3968 PGC_S_DEFAULT, LOG))
3969 elog(FATAL, "failed to initialize %s to \"%s\"",
3970 conf->gen.name, newval ? newval : "");
3971 if (conf->assign_hook)
3972 (*conf->assign_hook) (newval, extra);
3973 *conf->variable = conf->reset_val = newval;
3974 conf->gen.extra = conf->reset_extra = extra;
3979 struct config_enum *conf = (struct config_enum *) gconf;
3980 int newval = conf->boot_val;
3983 if (!call_enum_check_hook(conf, &newval, &extra,
3984 PGC_S_DEFAULT, LOG))
3985 elog(FATAL, "failed to initialize %s to %d",
3986 conf->gen.name, newval);
3987 if (conf->assign_hook)
3988 (*conf->assign_hook) (newval, extra);
3989 *conf->variable = conf->reset_val = newval;
3990 conf->gen.extra = conf->reset_extra = extra;
3998 * Select the configuration files and data directory to be used, and
3999 * do the initial read of postgresql.conf.
4001 * This is called after processing command-line switches.
4002 * userDoption is the -D switch value if any (NULL if unspecified).
4003 * progname is just for use in error messages.
4005 * Returns true on success; on failure, prints a suitable error message
4006 * to stderr and returns false.
4009 SelectConfigFiles(const char *userDoption, const char *progname)
4013 struct stat stat_buf;
4015 /* configdir is -D option, or $PGDATA if no -D */
4017 configdir = make_absolute_path(userDoption);
4019 configdir = make_absolute_path(getenv("PGDATA"));
4022 * Find the configuration file: if config_file was specified on the
4023 * command line, use it, else use configdir/postgresql.conf. In any case
4024 * ensure the result is an absolute path, so that it will be interpreted
4025 * the same way by future backends.
4028 fname = make_absolute_path(ConfigFileName);
4031 fname = guc_malloc(FATAL,
4032 strlen(configdir) + strlen(CONFIG_FILENAME) + 2);
4033 sprintf(fname, "%s/%s", configdir, CONFIG_FILENAME);
4037 write_stderr("%s does not know where to find the server configuration file.\n"
4038 "You must specify the --config-file or -D invocation "
4039 "option or set the PGDATA environment variable.\n",
4045 * Set the ConfigFileName GUC variable to its final value, ensuring that
4046 * it can't be overridden later.
4048 SetConfigOption("config_file", fname, PGC_POSTMASTER, PGC_S_OVERRIDE);
4052 * Now read the config file for the first time.
4054 if (stat(ConfigFileName, &stat_buf) != 0)
4056 write_stderr("%s cannot access the server configuration file \"%s\": %s\n",
4057 progname, ConfigFileName, strerror(errno));
4061 ProcessConfigFile(PGC_POSTMASTER);
4064 * If the data_directory GUC variable has been set, use that as DataDir;
4065 * otherwise use configdir if set; else punt.
4067 * Note: SetDataDir will copy and absolute-ize its argument, so we don't
4071 SetDataDir(data_directory);
4073 SetDataDir(configdir);
4076 write_stderr("%s does not know where to find the database system data.\n"
4077 "This can be specified as \"data_directory\" in \"%s\", "
4078 "or by the -D invocation option, or by the "
4079 "PGDATA environment variable.\n",
4080 progname, ConfigFileName);
4085 * Reflect the final DataDir value back into the data_directory GUC var.
4086 * (If you are wondering why we don't just make them a single variable,
4087 * it's because the EXEC_BACKEND case needs DataDir to be transmitted to
4088 * child backends specially. XXX is that still true? Given that we now
4089 * chdir to DataDir, EXEC_BACKEND can read the config file without knowing
4090 * DataDir in advance.)
4092 SetConfigOption("data_directory", DataDir, PGC_POSTMASTER, PGC_S_OVERRIDE);
4095 * If timezone_abbreviations wasn't set in the configuration file, install
4096 * the default value. We do it this way because we can't safely install
4097 * a "real" value until my_exec_path is set, which may not have happened
4098 * when InitializeGUCOptions runs, so the bootstrap default value cannot
4099 * be the real desired default.
4101 pg_timezone_abbrev_initialize();
4104 * Figure out where pg_hba.conf is, and make sure the path is absolute.
4107 fname = make_absolute_path(HbaFileName);
4110 fname = guc_malloc(FATAL,
4111 strlen(configdir) + strlen(HBA_FILENAME) + 2);
4112 sprintf(fname, "%s/%s", configdir, HBA_FILENAME);
4116 write_stderr("%s does not know where to find the \"hba\" configuration file.\n"
4117 "This can be specified as \"hba_file\" in \"%s\", "
4118 "or by the -D invocation option, or by the "
4119 "PGDATA environment variable.\n",
4120 progname, ConfigFileName);
4123 SetConfigOption("hba_file", fname, PGC_POSTMASTER, PGC_S_OVERRIDE);
4127 * Likewise for pg_ident.conf.
4130 fname = make_absolute_path(IdentFileName);
4133 fname = guc_malloc(FATAL,
4134 strlen(configdir) + strlen(IDENT_FILENAME) + 2);
4135 sprintf(fname, "%s/%s", configdir, IDENT_FILENAME);
4139 write_stderr("%s does not know where to find the \"ident\" configuration file.\n"
4140 "This can be specified as \"ident_file\" in \"%s\", "
4141 "or by the -D invocation option, or by the "
4142 "PGDATA environment variable.\n",
4143 progname, ConfigFileName);
4146 SetConfigOption("ident_file", fname, PGC_POSTMASTER, PGC_S_OVERRIDE);
4156 * Reset all options to their saved default values (implements RESET ALL)
4159 ResetAllOptions(void)
4163 for (i = 0; i < num_guc_variables; i++)
4165 struct config_generic *gconf = guc_variables[i];
4167 /* Don't reset non-SET-able values */
4168 if (gconf->context != PGC_SUSET &&
4169 gconf->context != PGC_USERSET)
4171 /* Don't reset if special exclusion from RESET ALL */
4172 if (gconf->flags & GUC_NO_RESET_ALL)
4174 /* No need to reset if wasn't SET */
4175 if (gconf->source <= PGC_S_OVERRIDE)
4178 /* Save old value to support transaction abort */
4179 push_old_value(gconf, GUC_ACTION_SET);
4181 switch (gconf->vartype)
4185 struct config_bool *conf = (struct config_bool *) gconf;
4187 if (conf->assign_hook)
4188 (*conf->assign_hook) (conf->reset_val,
4190 *conf->variable = conf->reset_val;
4191 set_extra_field(&conf->gen, &conf->gen.extra,
4197 struct config_int *conf = (struct config_int *) gconf;
4199 if (conf->assign_hook)
4200 (*conf->assign_hook) (conf->reset_val,
4202 *conf->variable = conf->reset_val;
4203 set_extra_field(&conf->gen, &conf->gen.extra,
4209 struct config_real *conf = (struct config_real *) gconf;
4211 if (conf->assign_hook)
4212 (*conf->assign_hook) (conf->reset_val,
4214 *conf->variable = conf->reset_val;
4215 set_extra_field(&conf->gen, &conf->gen.extra,
4221 struct config_string *conf = (struct config_string *) gconf;
4223 if (conf->assign_hook)
4224 (*conf->assign_hook) (conf->reset_val,
4226 set_string_field(conf, conf->variable, conf->reset_val);
4227 set_extra_field(&conf->gen, &conf->gen.extra,
4233 struct config_enum *conf = (struct config_enum *) gconf;
4235 if (conf->assign_hook)
4236 (*conf->assign_hook) (conf->reset_val,
4238 *conf->variable = conf->reset_val;
4239 set_extra_field(&conf->gen, &conf->gen.extra,
4245 gconf->source = gconf->reset_source;
4246 gconf->scontext = gconf->reset_scontext;
4248 if (gconf->flags & GUC_REPORT)
4249 ReportGUCOption(gconf);
4256 * Push previous state during transactional assignment to a GUC variable.
4259 push_old_value(struct config_generic * gconf, GucAction action)
4263 /* If we're not inside a nest level, do nothing */
4264 if (GUCNestLevel == 0)
4267 /* Do we already have a stack entry of the current nest level? */
4268 stack = gconf->stack;
4269 if (stack && stack->nest_level >= GUCNestLevel)
4271 /* Yes, so adjust its state if necessary */
4272 Assert(stack->nest_level == GUCNestLevel);
4275 case GUC_ACTION_SET:
4276 /* SET overrides any prior action at same nest level */
4277 if (stack->state == GUC_SET_LOCAL)
4279 /* must discard old masked value */
4280 discard_stack_value(gconf, &stack->masked);
4282 stack->state = GUC_SET;
4284 case GUC_ACTION_LOCAL:
4285 if (stack->state == GUC_SET)
4287 /* SET followed by SET LOCAL, remember SET's value */
4288 stack->masked_scontext = gconf->scontext;
4289 set_stack_value(gconf, &stack->masked);
4290 stack->state = GUC_SET_LOCAL;
4292 /* in all other cases, no change to stack entry */
4294 case GUC_ACTION_SAVE:
4295 /* Could only have a prior SAVE of same variable */
4296 Assert(stack->state == GUC_SAVE);
4299 Assert(guc_dirty); /* must be set already */
4304 * Push a new stack entry
4306 * We keep all the stack entries in TopTransactionContext for simplicity.
4308 stack = (GucStack *) MemoryContextAllocZero(TopTransactionContext,
4311 stack->prev = gconf->stack;
4312 stack->nest_level = GUCNestLevel;
4315 case GUC_ACTION_SET:
4316 stack->state = GUC_SET;
4318 case GUC_ACTION_LOCAL:
4319 stack->state = GUC_LOCAL;
4321 case GUC_ACTION_SAVE:
4322 stack->state = GUC_SAVE;
4325 stack->source = gconf->source;
4326 stack->scontext = gconf->scontext;
4327 set_stack_value(gconf, &stack->prior);
4329 gconf->stack = stack;
4331 /* Ensure we remember to pop at end of xact */
4337 * Do GUC processing at main transaction start.
4343 * The nest level should be 0 between transactions; if it isn't, somebody
4344 * didn't call AtEOXact_GUC, or called it with the wrong nestLevel. We
4345 * throw a warning but make no other effort to clean up.
4347 if (GUCNestLevel != 0)
4348 elog(WARNING, "GUC nest level = %d at transaction start",
4354 * Enter a new nesting level for GUC values. This is called at subtransaction
4355 * start, and when entering a function that has proconfig settings, and in
4356 * some other places where we want to set GUC variables transiently.
4357 * NOTE we must not risk error here, else subtransaction start will be unhappy.
4360 NewGUCNestLevel(void)
4362 return ++GUCNestLevel;
4366 * Do GUC processing at transaction or subtransaction commit or abort, or
4367 * when exiting a function that has proconfig settings, or when undoing a
4368 * transient assignment to some GUC variables. (The name is thus a bit of
4369 * a misnomer; perhaps it should be ExitGUCNestLevel or some such.)
4370 * During abort, we discard all GUC settings that were applied at nesting
4371 * levels >= nestLevel. nestLevel == 1 corresponds to the main transaction.
4374 AtEOXact_GUC(bool isCommit, int nestLevel)
4380 * Note: it's possible to get here with GUCNestLevel == nestLevel-1 during
4381 * abort, if there is a failure during transaction start before
4382 * AtStart_GUC is called.
4384 Assert(nestLevel > 0 &&
4385 (nestLevel <= GUCNestLevel ||
4386 (nestLevel == GUCNestLevel + 1 && !isCommit)));
4388 /* Quick exit if nothing's changed in this transaction */
4391 GUCNestLevel = nestLevel - 1;
4395 still_dirty = false;
4396 for (i = 0; i < num_guc_variables; i++)
4398 struct config_generic *gconf = guc_variables[i];
4402 * Process and pop each stack entry within the nest level. To simplify
4403 * fmgr_security_definer() and other places that use GUC_ACTION_SAVE,
4404 * we allow failure exit from code that uses a local nest level to be
4405 * recovered at the surrounding transaction or subtransaction abort;
4406 * so there could be more than one stack entry to pop.
4408 while ((stack = gconf->stack) != NULL &&
4409 stack->nest_level >= nestLevel)
4411 GucStack *prev = stack->prev;
4412 bool restorePrior = false;
4413 bool restoreMasked = false;
4417 * In this next bit, if we don't set either restorePrior or
4418 * restoreMasked, we must "discard" any unwanted fields of the
4419 * stack entries to avoid leaking memory. If we do set one of
4420 * those flags, unused fields will be cleaned up after restoring.
4422 if (!isCommit) /* if abort, always restore prior value */
4423 restorePrior = true;
4424 else if (stack->state == GUC_SAVE)
4425 restorePrior = true;
4426 else if (stack->nest_level == 1)
4428 /* transaction commit */
4429 if (stack->state == GUC_SET_LOCAL)
4430 restoreMasked = true;
4431 else if (stack->state == GUC_SET)
4433 /* we keep the current active value */
4434 discard_stack_value(gconf, &stack->prior);
4436 else /* must be GUC_LOCAL */
4437 restorePrior = true;
4439 else if (prev == NULL ||
4440 prev->nest_level < stack->nest_level - 1)
4442 /* decrement entry's level and do not pop it */
4443 stack->nest_level--;
4449 * We have to merge this stack entry into prev. See README for
4450 * discussion of this bit.
4452 switch (stack->state)
4455 Assert(false); /* can't get here */
4458 /* next level always becomes SET */
4459 discard_stack_value(gconf, &stack->prior);
4460 if (prev->state == GUC_SET_LOCAL)
4461 discard_stack_value(gconf, &prev->masked);
4462 prev->state = GUC_SET;
4466 if (prev->state == GUC_SET)
4468 /* LOCAL migrates down */
4469 prev->masked_scontext = stack->scontext;
4470 prev->masked = stack->prior;
4471 prev->state = GUC_SET_LOCAL;
4475 /* else just forget this stack level */
4476 discard_stack_value(gconf, &stack->prior);
4481 /* prior state at this level no longer wanted */
4482 discard_stack_value(gconf, &stack->prior);
4483 /* copy down the masked state */
4484 prev->masked_scontext = stack->masked_scontext;
4485 if (prev->state == GUC_SET_LOCAL)
4486 discard_stack_value(gconf, &prev->masked);
4487 prev->masked = stack->masked;
4488 prev->state = GUC_SET_LOCAL;
4495 if (restorePrior || restoreMasked)
4497 /* Perform appropriate restoration of the stacked value */
4498 config_var_value newvalue;
4499 GucSource newsource;
4500 GucContext newscontext;
4504 newvalue = stack->masked;
4505 newsource = PGC_S_SESSION;
4506 newscontext = stack->masked_scontext;
4510 newvalue = stack->prior;
4511 newsource = stack->source;
4512 newscontext = stack->scontext;
4515 switch (gconf->vartype)
4519 struct config_bool *conf = (struct config_bool *) gconf;
4520 bool newval = newvalue.val.boolval;
4521 void *newextra = newvalue.extra;
4523 if (*conf->variable != newval ||
4524 conf->gen.extra != newextra)
4526 if (conf->assign_hook)
4527 (*conf->assign_hook) (newval, newextra);
4528 *conf->variable = newval;
4529 set_extra_field(&conf->gen, &conf->gen.extra,
4537 struct config_int *conf = (struct config_int *) gconf;
4538 int newval = newvalue.val.intval;
4539 void *newextra = newvalue.extra;
4541 if (*conf->variable != newval ||
4542 conf->gen.extra != newextra)
4544 if (conf->assign_hook)
4545 (*conf->assign_hook) (newval, newextra);
4546 *conf->variable = newval;
4547 set_extra_field(&conf->gen, &conf->gen.extra,
4555 struct config_real *conf = (struct config_real *) gconf;
4556 double newval = newvalue.val.realval;
4557 void *newextra = newvalue.extra;
4559 if (*conf->variable != newval ||
4560 conf->gen.extra != newextra)
4562 if (conf->assign_hook)
4563 (*conf->assign_hook) (newval, newextra);
4564 *conf->variable = newval;
4565 set_extra_field(&conf->gen, &conf->gen.extra,
4573 struct config_string *conf = (struct config_string *) gconf;
4574 char *newval = newvalue.val.stringval;
4575 void *newextra = newvalue.extra;
4577 if (*conf->variable != newval ||
4578 conf->gen.extra != newextra)
4580 if (conf->assign_hook)
4581 (*conf->assign_hook) (newval, newextra);
4582 set_string_field(conf, conf->variable, newval);
4583 set_extra_field(&conf->gen, &conf->gen.extra,
4589 * Release stacked values if not used anymore. We
4590 * could use discard_stack_value() here, but since
4591 * we have type-specific code anyway, might as
4594 set_string_field(conf, &stack->prior.val.stringval, NULL);
4595 set_string_field(conf, &stack->masked.val.stringval, NULL);
4600 struct config_enum *conf = (struct config_enum *) gconf;
4601 int newval = newvalue.val.enumval;
4602 void *newextra = newvalue.extra;
4604 if (*conf->variable != newval ||
4605 conf->gen.extra != newextra)
4607 if (conf->assign_hook)
4608 (*conf->assign_hook) (newval, newextra);
4609 *conf->variable = newval;
4610 set_extra_field(&conf->gen, &conf->gen.extra,
4619 * Release stacked extra values if not used anymore.
4621 set_extra_field(gconf, &(stack->prior.extra), NULL);
4622 set_extra_field(gconf, &(stack->masked.extra), NULL);
4624 /* And restore source information */
4625 gconf->source = newsource;
4626 gconf->scontext = newscontext;
4629 /* Finish popping the state stack */
4630 gconf->stack = prev;
4633 /* Report new value if we changed it */
4634 if (changed && (gconf->flags & GUC_REPORT))
4635 ReportGUCOption(gconf);
4636 } /* end of stack-popping loop */
4642 /* If there are no remaining stack entries, we can reset guc_dirty */
4643 guc_dirty = still_dirty;
4645 /* Update nesting level */
4646 GUCNestLevel = nestLevel - 1;
4651 * Start up automatic reporting of changes to variables marked GUC_REPORT.
4652 * This is executed at completion of backend startup.
4655 BeginReportingGUCOptions(void)
4660 * Don't do anything unless talking to an interactive frontend of protocol
4663 if (whereToSendOutput != DestRemote ||
4664 PG_PROTOCOL_MAJOR(FrontendProtocol) < 3)
4667 reporting_enabled = true;
4669 /* Transmit initial values of interesting variables */
4670 for (i = 0; i < num_guc_variables; i++)
4672 struct config_generic *conf = guc_variables[i];
4674 if (conf->flags & GUC_REPORT)
4675 ReportGUCOption(conf);
4680 * ReportGUCOption: if appropriate, transmit option value to frontend
4683 ReportGUCOption(struct config_generic * record)
4685 if (reporting_enabled && (record->flags & GUC_REPORT))
4687 char *val = _ShowOption(record, false);
4688 StringInfoData msgbuf;
4690 pq_beginmessage(&msgbuf, 'S');
4691 pq_sendstring(&msgbuf, record->name);
4692 pq_sendstring(&msgbuf, val);
4693 pq_endmessage(&msgbuf);
4700 * Try to parse value as an integer. The accepted formats are the
4701 * usual decimal, octal, or hexadecimal formats, optionally followed by
4702 * a unit name if "flags" indicates a unit is allowed.
4704 * If the string parses okay, return true, else false.
4705 * If okay and result is not NULL, return the value in *result.
4706 * If not okay and hintmsg is not NULL, *hintmsg is set to a suitable
4707 * HINT message, or NULL if no hint provided.
4710 parse_int(const char *value, int *result, int flags, const char **hintmsg)
4715 /* To suppress compiler warnings, always set output params */
4721 /* We assume here that int64 is at least as wide as long */
4723 val = strtol(value, &endptr, 0);
4725 if (endptr == value)
4726 return false; /* no HINT for integer syntax error */
4728 if (errno == ERANGE || val != (int64) ((int32) val))
4731 *hintmsg = gettext_noop("Value exceeds integer range.");
4735 /* allow whitespace between integer and unit */
4736 while (isspace((unsigned char) *endptr))
4739 /* Handle possible unit */
4740 if (*endptr != '\0')
4743 * Note: the multiple-switch coding technique here is a bit tedious,
4744 * but seems necessary to avoid intermediate-value overflows.
4746 if (flags & GUC_UNIT_MEMORY)
4748 /* Set hint for use if no match or trailing garbage */
4750 *hintmsg = gettext_noop("Valid units for this parameter are \"kB\", \"MB\", and \"GB\".");
4752 #if BLCKSZ < 1024 || BLCKSZ > (1024*1024)
4753 #error BLCKSZ must be between 1KB and 1MB
4755 #if XLOG_BLCKSZ < 1024 || XLOG_BLCKSZ > (1024*1024)
4756 #error XLOG_BLCKSZ must be between 1KB and 1MB
4759 if (strncmp(endptr, "kB", 2) == 0)
4762 switch (flags & GUC_UNIT_MEMORY)
4764 case GUC_UNIT_BLOCKS:
4765 val /= (BLCKSZ / 1024);
4767 case GUC_UNIT_XBLOCKS:
4768 val /= (XLOG_BLCKSZ / 1024);
4772 else if (strncmp(endptr, "MB", 2) == 0)
4775 switch (flags & GUC_UNIT_MEMORY)
4780 case GUC_UNIT_BLOCKS:
4781 val *= KB_PER_MB / (BLCKSZ / 1024);
4783 case GUC_UNIT_XBLOCKS:
4784 val *= KB_PER_MB / (XLOG_BLCKSZ / 1024);
4788 else if (strncmp(endptr, "GB", 2) == 0)
4791 switch (flags & GUC_UNIT_MEMORY)
4796 case GUC_UNIT_BLOCKS:
4797 val *= KB_PER_GB / (BLCKSZ / 1024);
4799 case GUC_UNIT_XBLOCKS:
4800 val *= KB_PER_GB / (XLOG_BLCKSZ / 1024);
4805 else if (flags & GUC_UNIT_TIME)
4807 /* Set hint for use if no match or trailing garbage */
4809 *hintmsg = gettext_noop("Valid units for this parameter are \"ms\", \"s\", \"min\", \"h\", and \"d\".");
4811 if (strncmp(endptr, "ms", 2) == 0)
4814 switch (flags & GUC_UNIT_TIME)
4824 else if (strncmp(endptr, "s", 1) == 0)
4827 switch (flags & GUC_UNIT_TIME)
4837 else if (strncmp(endptr, "min", 3) == 0)
4840 switch (flags & GUC_UNIT_TIME)
4850 else if (strncmp(endptr, "h", 1) == 0)
4853 switch (flags & GUC_UNIT_TIME)
4866 else if (strncmp(endptr, "d", 1) == 0)
4869 switch (flags & GUC_UNIT_TIME)
4884 /* allow whitespace after unit */
4885 while (isspace((unsigned char) *endptr))
4888 if (*endptr != '\0')
4889 return false; /* appropriate hint, if any, already set */
4891 /* Check for overflow due to units conversion */
4892 if (val != (int64) ((int32) val))
4895 *hintmsg = gettext_noop("Value exceeds integer range.");
4901 *result = (int) val;
4908 * Try to parse value as a floating point number in the usual format.
4909 * If the string parses okay, return true, else false.
4910 * If okay and result is not NULL, return the value in *result.
4913 parse_real(const char *value, double *result)
4919 *result = 0; /* suppress compiler warning */
4922 val = strtod(value, &endptr);
4923 if (endptr == value || errno == ERANGE)
4926 /* allow whitespace after number */
4927 while (isspace((unsigned char) *endptr))
4929 if (*endptr != '\0')
4939 * Lookup the name for an enum option with the selected value.
4940 * Should only ever be called with known-valid values, so throws
4941 * an elog(ERROR) if the enum option is not found.
4943 * The returned string is a pointer to static data and not
4944 * allocated for modification.
4947 config_enum_lookup_by_value(struct config_enum * record, int val)
4949 const struct config_enum_entry *entry;
4951 for (entry = record->options; entry && entry->name; entry++)
4953 if (entry->val == val)
4957 elog(ERROR, "could not find enum option %d for %s",
4958 val, record->gen.name);
4959 return NULL; /* silence compiler */
4964 * Lookup the value for an enum option with the selected name
4965 * (case-insensitive).
4966 * If the enum option is found, sets the retval value and returns
4967 * true. If it's not found, return FALSE and retval is set to 0.
4970 config_enum_lookup_by_name(struct config_enum * record, const char *value,
4973 const struct config_enum_entry *entry;
4975 for (entry = record->options; entry && entry->name; entry++)
4977 if (pg_strcasecmp(value, entry->name) == 0)
4979 *retval = entry->val;
4990 * Return a list of all available options for an enum, excluding
4991 * hidden ones, separated by the given separator.
4992 * If prefix is non-NULL, it is added before the first enum value.
4993 * If suffix is non-NULL, it is added to the end of the string.
4996 config_enum_get_options(struct config_enum * record, const char *prefix,
4997 const char *suffix, const char *separator)
4999 const struct config_enum_entry *entry;
5000 StringInfoData retstr;
5003 initStringInfo(&retstr);
5004 appendStringInfoString(&retstr, prefix);
5006 seplen = strlen(separator);
5007 for (entry = record->options; entry && entry->name; entry++)
5011 appendStringInfoString(&retstr, entry->name);
5012 appendBinaryStringInfo(&retstr, separator, seplen);
5017 * All the entries may have been hidden, leaving the string empty if no
5018 * prefix was given. This indicates a broken GUC setup, since there is no
5019 * use for an enum without any values, so we just check to make sure we
5020 * don't write to invalid memory instead of actually trying to do
5021 * something smart with it.
5023 if (retstr.len >= seplen)
5025 /* Replace final separator */
5026 retstr.data[retstr.len - seplen] = '\0';
5027 retstr.len -= seplen;
5030 appendStringInfoString(&retstr, suffix);
5037 * Sets option `name' to given value.
5039 * The value should be a string, which will be parsed and converted to
5040 * the appropriate data type. The context and source parameters indicate
5041 * in which context this function is being called, so that it can apply the
5042 * access restrictions properly.
5044 * If value is NULL, set the option to its default value (normally the
5045 * reset_val, but if source == PGC_S_DEFAULT we instead use the boot_val).
5047 * action indicates whether to set the value globally in the session, locally
5048 * to the current top transaction, or just for the duration of a function call.
5050 * If changeVal is false then don't really set the option but do all
5051 * the checks to see if it would work.
5053 * elevel should normally be passed as zero, allowing this function to make
5054 * its standard choice of ereport level. However some callers need to be
5055 * able to override that choice; they should pass the ereport level to use.
5058 * +1: the value is valid and was successfully applied.
5059 * 0: the name or value is invalid (but see below).
5060 * -1: the value was not applied because of context, priority, or changeVal.
5062 * If there is an error (non-existing option, invalid value) then an
5063 * ereport(ERROR) is thrown *unless* this is called for a source for which
5064 * we don't want an ERROR (currently, those are defaults, the config file,
5065 * and per-database or per-user settings, as well as callers who specify
5066 * a less-than-ERROR elevel). In those cases we write a suitable error
5067 * message via ereport() and return 0.
5069 * See also SetConfigOption for an external interface.
5072 set_config_option(const char *name, const char *value,
5073 GucContext context, GucSource source,
5074 GucAction action, bool changeVal, int elevel)
5076 struct config_generic *record;
5077 bool prohibitValueChange = false;
5082 if (source == PGC_S_DEFAULT || source == PGC_S_FILE)
5085 * To avoid cluttering the log, only the postmaster bleats loudly
5086 * about problems with the config file.
5088 elevel = IsUnderPostmaster ? DEBUG3 : LOG;
5090 else if (source == PGC_S_DATABASE || source == PGC_S_USER ||
5091 source == PGC_S_DATABASE_USER)
5097 record = find_option(name, true, elevel);
5101 (errcode(ERRCODE_UNDEFINED_OBJECT),
5102 errmsg("unrecognized configuration parameter \"%s\"", name)));
5107 * Check if the option can be set at this time. See guc.h for the precise
5110 switch (record->context)
5113 if (context != PGC_INTERNAL)
5116 (errcode(ERRCODE_CANT_CHANGE_RUNTIME_PARAM),
5117 errmsg("parameter \"%s\" cannot be changed",
5122 case PGC_POSTMASTER:
5123 if (context == PGC_SIGHUP)
5126 * We are re-reading a PGC_POSTMASTER variable from
5127 * postgresql.conf. We can't change the setting, so we should
5128 * give a warning if the DBA tries to change it. However,
5129 * because of variant formats, canonicalization by check
5130 * hooks, etc, we can't just compare the given string directly
5131 * to what's stored. Set a flag to check below after we have
5132 * the final storable value.
5134 prohibitValueChange = true;
5136 else if (context != PGC_POSTMASTER)
5139 (errcode(ERRCODE_CANT_CHANGE_RUNTIME_PARAM),
5140 errmsg("parameter \"%s\" cannot be changed without restarting the server",
5146 if (context != PGC_SIGHUP && context != PGC_POSTMASTER)
5149 (errcode(ERRCODE_CANT_CHANGE_RUNTIME_PARAM),
5150 errmsg("parameter \"%s\" cannot be changed now",
5156 * Hmm, the idea of the SIGHUP context is "ought to be global, but
5157 * can be changed after postmaster start". But there's nothing
5158 * that prevents a crafty administrator from sending SIGHUP
5159 * signals to individual backends only.
5163 if (context == PGC_SIGHUP)
5166 * If a PGC_BACKEND parameter is changed in the config file,
5167 * we want to accept the new value in the postmaster (whence
5168 * it will propagate to subsequently-started backends), but
5169 * ignore it in existing backends. This is a tad klugy, but
5170 * necessary because we don't re-read the config file during
5173 if (IsUnderPostmaster)
5176 else if (context != PGC_POSTMASTER && context != PGC_BACKEND &&
5177 source != PGC_S_CLIENT)
5180 (errcode(ERRCODE_CANT_CHANGE_RUNTIME_PARAM),
5181 errmsg("parameter \"%s\" cannot be set after connection start",
5187 if (context == PGC_USERSET || context == PGC_BACKEND)
5190 (errcode(ERRCODE_INSUFFICIENT_PRIVILEGE),
5191 errmsg("permission denied to set parameter \"%s\"",
5202 * Disallow changing GUC_NOT_WHILE_SEC_REST values if we are inside a
5203 * security restriction context. We can reject this regardless of the GUC
5204 * context or source, mainly because sources that it might be reasonable
5205 * to override for won't be seen while inside a function.
5207 * Note: variables marked GUC_NOT_WHILE_SEC_REST should usually be marked
5208 * GUC_NO_RESET_ALL as well, because ResetAllOptions() doesn't check this.
5209 * An exception might be made if the reset value is assumed to be "safe".
5211 * Note: this flag is currently used for "session_authorization" and
5212 * "role". We need to prohibit changing these inside a local userid
5213 * context because when we exit it, GUC won't be notified, leaving things
5214 * out of sync. (This could be fixed by forcing a new GUC nesting level,
5215 * but that would change behavior in possibly-undesirable ways.) Also, we
5216 * prohibit changing these in a security-restricted operation because
5217 * otherwise RESET could be used to regain the session user's privileges.
5219 if (record->flags & GUC_NOT_WHILE_SEC_REST)
5221 if (InLocalUserIdChange())
5224 * Phrasing of this error message is historical, but it's the most
5228 (errcode(ERRCODE_INSUFFICIENT_PRIVILEGE),
5229 errmsg("cannot set parameter \"%s\" within security-definer function",
5233 if (InSecurityRestrictedOperation())
5236 (errcode(ERRCODE_INSUFFICIENT_PRIVILEGE),
5237 errmsg("cannot set parameter \"%s\" within security-restricted operation",
5244 * Should we set reset/stacked values? (If so, the behavior is not
5245 * transactional.) This is done either when we get a default value from
5246 * the database's/user's/client's default settings or when we reset a
5247 * value to its default.
5249 makeDefault = changeVal && (source <= PGC_S_OVERRIDE) &&
5250 ((value != NULL) || source == PGC_S_DEFAULT);
5253 * Ignore attempted set if overridden by previously processed setting.
5254 * However, if changeVal is false then plow ahead anyway since we are
5255 * trying to find out if the value is potentially good, not actually use
5256 * it. Also keep going if makeDefault is true, since we may want to set
5257 * the reset/stacked values even if we can't set the variable itself.
5259 if (record->source > source)
5261 if (changeVal && !makeDefault)
5263 elog(DEBUG3, "\"%s\": setting ignored because previous source is higher priority",
5271 * Evaluate value and set variable.
5273 switch (record->vartype)
5277 struct config_bool *conf = (struct config_bool *) record;
5279 void *newextra = NULL;
5283 if (!parse_bool(value, &newval))
5286 (errcode(ERRCODE_INVALID_PARAMETER_VALUE),
5287 errmsg("parameter \"%s\" requires a Boolean value",
5291 if (!call_bool_check_hook(conf, &newval, &newextra,
5295 else if (source == PGC_S_DEFAULT)
5297 newval = conf->boot_val;
5298 if (!call_bool_check_hook(conf, &newval, &newextra,
5304 newval = conf->reset_val;
5305 newextra = conf->reset_extra;
5306 source = conf->gen.reset_source;
5307 context = conf->gen.reset_scontext;
5310 if (prohibitValueChange)
5312 if (*conf->variable != newval)
5315 (errcode(ERRCODE_CANT_CHANGE_RUNTIME_PARAM),
5316 errmsg("parameter \"%s\" cannot be changed without restarting the server",
5325 /* Save old value to support transaction abort */
5327 push_old_value(&conf->gen, action);
5329 if (conf->assign_hook)
5330 (*conf->assign_hook) (newval, newextra);
5331 *conf->variable = newval;
5332 set_extra_field(&conf->gen, &conf->gen.extra,
5334 conf->gen.source = source;
5335 conf->gen.scontext = context;
5341 if (conf->gen.reset_source <= source)
5343 conf->reset_val = newval;
5344 set_extra_field(&conf->gen, &conf->reset_extra,
5346 conf->gen.reset_source = source;
5347 conf->gen.reset_scontext = context;
5349 for (stack = conf->gen.stack; stack; stack = stack->prev)
5351 if (stack->source <= source)
5353 stack->prior.val.boolval = newval;
5354 set_extra_field(&conf->gen, &stack->prior.extra,
5356 stack->source = source;
5357 stack->scontext = context;
5362 /* Perhaps we didn't install newextra anywhere */
5363 if (newextra && !extra_field_used(&conf->gen, newextra))
5370 struct config_int *conf = (struct config_int *) record;
5372 void *newextra = NULL;
5376 const char *hintmsg;
5378 if (!parse_int(value, &newval, conf->gen.flags, &hintmsg))
5381 (errcode(ERRCODE_INVALID_PARAMETER_VALUE),
5382 errmsg("invalid value for parameter \"%s\": \"%s\"",
5384 hintmsg ? errhint("%s", _(hintmsg)) : 0));
5387 if (newval < conf->min || newval > conf->max)
5390 (errcode(ERRCODE_INVALID_PARAMETER_VALUE),
5391 errmsg("%d is outside the valid range for parameter \"%s\" (%d .. %d)",
5392 newval, name, conf->min, conf->max)));
5395 if (!call_int_check_hook(conf, &newval, &newextra,
5399 else if (source == PGC_S_DEFAULT)
5401 newval = conf->boot_val;
5402 if (!call_int_check_hook(conf, &newval, &newextra,
5408 newval = conf->reset_val;
5409 newextra = conf->reset_extra;
5410 source = conf->gen.reset_source;
5411 context = conf->gen.reset_scontext;
5414 if (prohibitValueChange)
5416 if (*conf->variable != newval)
5419 (errcode(ERRCODE_CANT_CHANGE_RUNTIME_PARAM),
5420 errmsg("parameter \"%s\" cannot be changed without restarting the server",
5429 /* Save old value to support transaction abort */
5431 push_old_value(&conf->gen, action);
5433 if (conf->assign_hook)
5434 (*conf->assign_hook) (newval, newextra);
5435 *conf->variable = newval;
5436 set_extra_field(&conf->gen, &conf->gen.extra,
5438 conf->gen.source = source;
5439 conf->gen.scontext = context;
5445 if (conf->gen.reset_source <= source)
5447 conf->reset_val = newval;
5448 set_extra_field(&conf->gen, &conf->reset_extra,
5450 conf->gen.reset_source = source;
5451 conf->gen.reset_scontext = context;
5453 for (stack = conf->gen.stack; stack; stack = stack->prev)
5455 if (stack->source <= source)
5457 stack->prior.val.intval = newval;
5458 set_extra_field(&conf->gen, &stack->prior.extra,
5460 stack->source = source;
5461 stack->scontext = context;
5466 /* Perhaps we didn't install newextra anywhere */
5467 if (newextra && !extra_field_used(&conf->gen, newextra))
5474 struct config_real *conf = (struct config_real *) record;
5476 void *newextra = NULL;
5480 if (!parse_real(value, &newval))
5483 (errcode(ERRCODE_INVALID_PARAMETER_VALUE),
5484 errmsg("parameter \"%s\" requires a numeric value",
5488 if (newval < conf->min || newval > conf->max)
5491 (errcode(ERRCODE_INVALID_PARAMETER_VALUE),
5492 errmsg("%g is outside the valid range for parameter \"%s\" (%g .. %g)",
5493 newval, name, conf->min, conf->max)));
5496 if (!call_real_check_hook(conf, &newval, &newextra,
5500 else if (source == PGC_S_DEFAULT)
5502 newval = conf->boot_val;
5503 if (!call_real_check_hook(conf, &newval, &newextra,
5509 newval = conf->reset_val;
5510 newextra = conf->reset_extra;
5511 source = conf->gen.reset_source;
5512 context = conf->gen.reset_scontext;
5515 if (prohibitValueChange)
5517 if (*conf->variable != newval)
5520 (errcode(ERRCODE_CANT_CHANGE_RUNTIME_PARAM),
5521 errmsg("parameter \"%s\" cannot be changed without restarting the server",
5530 /* Save old value to support transaction abort */
5532 push_old_value(&conf->gen, action);
5534 if (conf->assign_hook)
5535 (*conf->assign_hook) (newval, newextra);
5536 *conf->variable = newval;
5537 set_extra_field(&conf->gen, &conf->gen.extra,
5539 conf->gen.source = source;
5540 conf->gen.scontext = context;
5546 if (conf->gen.reset_source <= source)
5548 conf->reset_val = newval;
5549 set_extra_field(&conf->gen, &conf->reset_extra,
5551 conf->gen.reset_source = source;
5552 conf->gen.reset_scontext = context;
5554 for (stack = conf->gen.stack; stack; stack = stack->prev)
5556 if (stack->source <= source)
5558 stack->prior.val.realval = newval;
5559 set_extra_field(&conf->gen, &stack->prior.extra,
5561 stack->source = source;
5562 stack->scontext = context;
5567 /* Perhaps we didn't install newextra anywhere */
5568 if (newextra && !extra_field_used(&conf->gen, newextra))
5575 struct config_string *conf = (struct config_string *) record;
5577 void *newextra = NULL;
5582 * The value passed by the caller could be transient, so
5583 * we always strdup it.
5585 newval = guc_strdup(elevel, value);
5590 * The only built-in "parsing" check we have is to apply
5591 * truncation if GUC_IS_NAME.
5593 if (conf->gen.flags & GUC_IS_NAME)
5594 truncate_identifier(newval, strlen(newval), true);
5596 if (!call_string_check_hook(conf, &newval, &newextra,
5603 else if (source == PGC_S_DEFAULT)
5605 /* non-NULL boot_val must always get strdup'd */
5606 if (conf->boot_val != NULL)
5608 newval = guc_strdup(elevel, conf->boot_val);
5615 if (!call_string_check_hook(conf, &newval, &newextra,
5625 * strdup not needed, since reset_val is already under
5628 newval = conf->reset_val;
5629 newextra = conf->reset_extra;
5630 source = conf->gen.reset_source;
5631 context = conf->gen.reset_scontext;
5634 if (prohibitValueChange)
5636 /* newval shouldn't be NULL, so we're a bit sloppy here */
5637 if (*conf->variable == NULL || newval == NULL ||
5638 strcmp(*conf->variable, newval) != 0)
5641 (errcode(ERRCODE_CANT_CHANGE_RUNTIME_PARAM),
5642 errmsg("parameter \"%s\" cannot be changed without restarting the server",
5651 /* Save old value to support transaction abort */
5653 push_old_value(&conf->gen, action);
5655 if (conf->assign_hook)
5656 (*conf->assign_hook) (newval, newextra);
5657 set_string_field(conf, conf->variable, newval);
5658 set_extra_field(&conf->gen, &conf->gen.extra,
5660 conf->gen.source = source;
5661 conf->gen.scontext = context;
5668 if (conf->gen.reset_source <= source)
5670 set_string_field(conf, &conf->reset_val, newval);
5671 set_extra_field(&conf->gen, &conf->reset_extra,
5673 conf->gen.reset_source = source;
5674 conf->gen.reset_scontext = context;
5676 for (stack = conf->gen.stack; stack; stack = stack->prev)
5678 if (stack->source <= source)
5680 set_string_field(conf, &stack->prior.val.stringval,
5682 set_extra_field(&conf->gen, &stack->prior.extra,
5684 stack->source = source;
5685 stack->scontext = context;
5690 /* Perhaps we didn't install newval anywhere */
5691 if (newval && !string_field_used(conf, newval))
5693 /* Perhaps we didn't install newextra anywhere */
5694 if (newextra && !extra_field_used(&conf->gen, newextra))
5701 struct config_enum *conf = (struct config_enum *) record;
5703 void *newextra = NULL;
5707 if (!config_enum_lookup_by_name(conf, value, &newval))
5711 hintmsg = config_enum_get_options(conf,
5712 "Available values: ",
5716 (errcode(ERRCODE_INVALID_PARAMETER_VALUE),
5717 errmsg("invalid value for parameter \"%s\": \"%s\"",
5719 hintmsg ? errhint("%s", _(hintmsg)) : 0));
5725 if (!call_enum_check_hook(conf, &newval, &newextra,
5729 else if (source == PGC_S_DEFAULT)
5731 newval = conf->boot_val;
5732 if (!call_enum_check_hook(conf, &newval, &newextra,
5738 newval = conf->reset_val;
5739 newextra = conf->reset_extra;
5740 source = conf->gen.reset_source;
5741 context = conf->gen.reset_scontext;
5744 if (prohibitValueChange)
5746 if (*conf->variable != newval)
5749 (errcode(ERRCODE_CANT_CHANGE_RUNTIME_PARAM),
5750 errmsg("parameter \"%s\" cannot be changed without restarting the server",
5759 /* Save old value to support transaction abort */
5761 push_old_value(&conf->gen, action);
5763 if (conf->assign_hook)
5764 (*conf->assign_hook) (newval, newextra);
5765 *conf->variable = newval;
5766 set_extra_field(&conf->gen, &conf->gen.extra,
5768 conf->gen.source = source;
5769 conf->gen.scontext = context;
5775 if (conf->gen.reset_source <= source)
5777 conf->reset_val = newval;
5778 set_extra_field(&conf->gen, &conf->reset_extra,
5780 conf->gen.reset_source = source;
5781 conf->gen.reset_scontext = context;
5783 for (stack = conf->gen.stack; stack; stack = stack->prev)
5785 if (stack->source <= source)
5787 stack->prior.val.enumval = newval;
5788 set_extra_field(&conf->gen, &stack->prior.extra,
5790 stack->source = source;
5791 stack->scontext = context;
5796 /* Perhaps we didn't install newextra anywhere */
5797 if (newextra && !extra_field_used(&conf->gen, newextra))
5803 if (changeVal && (record->flags & GUC_REPORT))
5804 ReportGUCOption(record);
5806 return changeVal ? 1 : -1;
5811 * Set the fields for source file and line number the setting came from.
5814 set_config_sourcefile(const char *name, char *sourcefile, int sourceline)
5816 struct config_generic *record;
5820 * To avoid cluttering the log, only the postmaster bleats loudly about
5821 * problems with the config file.
5823 elevel = IsUnderPostmaster ? DEBUG3 : LOG;
5825 record = find_option(name, true, elevel);
5826 /* should not happen */
5828 elog(ERROR, "unrecognized configuration parameter \"%s\"", name);
5830 sourcefile = guc_strdup(elevel, sourcefile);
5831 if (record->sourcefile)
5832 free(record->sourcefile);
5833 record->sourcefile = sourcefile;
5834 record->sourceline = sourceline;
5838 * Set a config option to the given value.
5840 * See also set_config_option; this is just the wrapper to be called from
5841 * outside GUC. (This function should be used when possible, because its API
5842 * is more stable than set_config_option's.)
5844 * Note: there is no support here for setting source file/line, as it
5845 * is currently not needed.
5848 SetConfigOption(const char *name, const char *value,
5849 GucContext context, GucSource source)
5851 (void) set_config_option(name, value, context, source,
5852 GUC_ACTION_SET, true, 0);
5858 * Fetch the current value of the option `name', as a string.
5860 * If the option doesn't exist, return NULL if missing_ok is true (NOTE that
5861 * this cannot be distinguished from a string variable with a NULL value!),
5862 * otherwise throw an ereport and don't return.
5864 * If restrict_superuser is true, we also enforce that only superusers can
5865 * see GUC_SUPERUSER_ONLY variables. This should only be passed as true
5866 * in user-driven calls.
5868 * The string is *not* allocated for modification and is really only
5869 * valid until the next call to configuration related functions.
5872 GetConfigOption(const char *name, bool missing_ok, bool restrict_superuser)
5874 struct config_generic *record;
5875 static char buffer[256];
5877 record = find_option(name, false, ERROR);
5883 (errcode(ERRCODE_UNDEFINED_OBJECT),
5884 errmsg("unrecognized configuration parameter \"%s\"",
5887 if (restrict_superuser &&
5888 (record->flags & GUC_SUPERUSER_ONLY) &&
5891 (errcode(ERRCODE_INSUFFICIENT_PRIVILEGE),
5892 errmsg("must be superuser to examine \"%s\"", name)));
5894 switch (record->vartype)
5897 return *((struct config_bool *) record)->variable ? "on" : "off";
5900 snprintf(buffer, sizeof(buffer), "%d",
5901 *((struct config_int *) record)->variable);
5905 snprintf(buffer, sizeof(buffer), "%g",
5906 *((struct config_real *) record)->variable);
5910 return *((struct config_string *) record)->variable;
5913 return config_enum_lookup_by_value((struct config_enum *) record,
5914 *((struct config_enum *) record)->variable);
5920 * Get the RESET value associated with the given option.
5922 * Note: this is not re-entrant, due to use of static result buffer;
5923 * not to mention that a string variable could have its reset_val changed.
5924 * Beware of assuming the result value is good for very long.
5927 GetConfigOptionResetString(const char *name)
5929 struct config_generic *record;
5930 static char buffer[256];
5932 record = find_option(name, false, ERROR);
5935 (errcode(ERRCODE_UNDEFINED_OBJECT),
5936 errmsg("unrecognized configuration parameter \"%s\"", name)));
5937 if ((record->flags & GUC_SUPERUSER_ONLY) && !superuser())
5939 (errcode(ERRCODE_INSUFFICIENT_PRIVILEGE),
5940 errmsg("must be superuser to examine \"%s\"", name)));
5942 switch (record->vartype)
5945 return ((struct config_bool *) record)->reset_val ? "on" : "off";
5948 snprintf(buffer, sizeof(buffer), "%d",
5949 ((struct config_int *) record)->reset_val);
5953 snprintf(buffer, sizeof(buffer), "%g",
5954 ((struct config_real *) record)->reset_val);
5958 return ((struct config_string *) record)->reset_val;
5961 return config_enum_lookup_by_value((struct config_enum *) record,
5962 ((struct config_enum *) record)->reset_val);
5969 * flatten_set_variable_args
5970 * Given a parsenode List as emitted by the grammar for SET,
5971 * convert to the flat string representation used by GUC.
5973 * We need to be told the name of the variable the args are for, because
5974 * the flattening rules vary (ugh).
5976 * The result is NULL if args is NIL (ie, SET ... TO DEFAULT), otherwise
5977 * a palloc'd string.
5980 flatten_set_variable_args(const char *name, List *args)
5982 struct config_generic *record;
5987 /* Fast path if just DEFAULT */
5992 * Get flags for the variable; if it's not known, use default flags.
5993 * (Caller might throw error later, but not our business to do so here.)
5995 record = find_option(name, false, WARNING);
5997 flags = record->flags;
6001 /* Complain if list input and non-list variable */
6002 if ((flags & GUC_LIST_INPUT) == 0 &&
6003 list_length(args) != 1)
6005 (errcode(ERRCODE_INVALID_PARAMETER_VALUE),
6006 errmsg("SET %s takes only one argument", name)));
6008 initStringInfo(&buf);
6011 * Each list member may be a plain A_Const node, or an A_Const within a
6012 * TypeCast; the latter case is supported only for ConstInterval arguments
6013 * (for SET TIME ZONE).
6017 Node *arg = (Node *) lfirst(l);
6019 TypeName *typeName = NULL;
6022 if (l != list_head(args))
6023 appendStringInfo(&buf, ", ");
6025 if (IsA(arg, TypeCast))
6027 TypeCast *tc = (TypeCast *) arg;
6030 typeName = tc->typeName;
6033 if (!IsA(arg, A_Const))
6034 elog(ERROR, "unrecognized node type: %d", (int) nodeTag(arg));
6035 con = (A_Const *) arg;
6037 switch (nodeTag(&con->val))
6040 appendStringInfo(&buf, "%ld", intVal(&con->val));
6043 /* represented as a string, so just copy it */
6044 appendStringInfoString(&buf, strVal(&con->val));
6047 val = strVal(&con->val);
6048 if (typeName != NULL)
6051 * Must be a ConstInterval argument for TIME ZONE. Coerce
6052 * to interval and back to normalize the value and account
6060 typenameTypeIdAndMod(NULL, typeName, &typoid, &typmod);
6061 Assert(typoid == INTERVALOID);
6064 DirectFunctionCall3(interval_in,
6065 CStringGetDatum(val),
6066 ObjectIdGetDatum(InvalidOid),
6067 Int32GetDatum(typmod));
6070 DatumGetCString(DirectFunctionCall1(interval_out,
6072 appendStringInfo(&buf, "INTERVAL '%s'", intervalout);
6077 * Plain string literal or identifier. For quote mode,
6078 * quote it if it's not a vanilla identifier.
6080 if (flags & GUC_LIST_QUOTE)
6081 appendStringInfoString(&buf, quote_identifier(val));
6083 appendStringInfoString(&buf, val);
6087 elog(ERROR, "unrecognized node type: %d",
6088 (int) nodeTag(&con->val));
6101 ExecSetVariableStmt(VariableSetStmt *stmt)
6103 GucAction action = stmt->is_local ? GUC_ACTION_LOCAL : GUC_ACTION_SET;
6108 case VAR_SET_CURRENT:
6109 (void) set_config_option(stmt->name,
6110 ExtractSetVariableArgs(stmt),
6111 (superuser() ? PGC_SUSET : PGC_USERSET),
6120 * Special-case SQL syntaxes. The TRANSACTION and SESSION
6121 * CHARACTERISTICS cases effectively set more than one variable
6122 * per statement. TRANSACTION SNAPSHOT only takes one argument,
6123 * but we put it here anyway since it's a special case and not
6124 * related to any GUC variable.
6126 if (strcmp(stmt->name, "TRANSACTION") == 0)
6130 foreach(head, stmt->args)
6132 DefElem *item = (DefElem *) lfirst(head);
6134 if (strcmp(item->defname, "transaction_isolation") == 0)
6135 SetPGVariable("transaction_isolation",
6136 list_make1(item->arg), stmt->is_local);
6137 else if (strcmp(item->defname, "transaction_read_only") == 0)
6138 SetPGVariable("transaction_read_only",
6139 list_make1(item->arg), stmt->is_local);
6140 else if (strcmp(item->defname, "transaction_deferrable") == 0)
6141 SetPGVariable("transaction_deferrable",
6142 list_make1(item->arg), stmt->is_local);
6144 elog(ERROR, "unexpected SET TRANSACTION element: %s",
6148 else if (strcmp(stmt->name, "SESSION CHARACTERISTICS") == 0)
6152 foreach(head, stmt->args)
6154 DefElem *item = (DefElem *) lfirst(head);
6156 if (strcmp(item->defname, "transaction_isolation") == 0)
6157 SetPGVariable("default_transaction_isolation",
6158 list_make1(item->arg), stmt->is_local);
6159 else if (strcmp(item->defname, "transaction_read_only") == 0)
6160 SetPGVariable("default_transaction_read_only",
6161 list_make1(item->arg), stmt->is_local);
6162 else if (strcmp(item->defname, "transaction_deferrable") == 0)
6163 SetPGVariable("default_transaction_deferrable",
6164 list_make1(item->arg), stmt->is_local);
6166 elog(ERROR, "unexpected SET SESSION element: %s",
6170 else if (strcmp(stmt->name, "TRANSACTION SNAPSHOT") == 0)
6172 A_Const *con = (A_Const *) linitial(stmt->args);
6176 (errcode(ERRCODE_FEATURE_NOT_SUPPORTED),
6177 errmsg("SET LOCAL TRANSACTION SNAPSHOT is not implemented")));
6178 Assert(IsA(con, A_Const));
6179 Assert(nodeTag(&con->val) == T_String);
6180 ImportSnapshot(strVal(&con->val));
6183 elog(ERROR, "unexpected SET MULTI element: %s",
6186 case VAR_SET_DEFAULT:
6188 (void) set_config_option(stmt->name,
6190 (superuser() ? PGC_SUSET : PGC_USERSET),
6203 * Get the value to assign for a VariableSetStmt, or NULL if it's RESET.
6204 * The result is palloc'd.
6206 * This is exported for use by actions such as ALTER ROLE SET.
6209 ExtractSetVariableArgs(VariableSetStmt *stmt)
6214 return flatten_set_variable_args(stmt->name, stmt->args);
6215 case VAR_SET_CURRENT:
6216 return GetConfigOptionByName(stmt->name, NULL);
6223 * SetPGVariable - SET command exported as an easily-C-callable function.
6225 * This provides access to SET TO value, as well as SET TO DEFAULT (expressed
6226 * by passing args == NIL), but not SET FROM CURRENT functionality.
6229 SetPGVariable(const char *name, List *args, bool is_local)
6231 char *argstring = flatten_set_variable_args(name, args);
6233 /* Note SET DEFAULT (argstring == NULL) is equivalent to RESET */
6234 (void) set_config_option(name,
6236 (superuser() ? PGC_SUSET : PGC_USERSET),
6238 is_local ? GUC_ACTION_LOCAL : GUC_ACTION_SET,
6244 * SET command wrapped as a SQL callable function.
6247 set_config_by_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
6254 if (PG_ARGISNULL(0))
6256 (errcode(ERRCODE_NULL_VALUE_NOT_ALLOWED),
6257 errmsg("SET requires parameter name")));
6259 /* Get the GUC variable name */
6260 name = TextDatumGetCString(PG_GETARG_DATUM(0));
6262 /* Get the desired value or set to NULL for a reset request */
6263 if (PG_ARGISNULL(1))
6266 value = TextDatumGetCString(PG_GETARG_DATUM(1));
6269 * Get the desired state of is_local. Default to false if provided value
6272 if (PG_ARGISNULL(2))
6275 is_local = PG_GETARG_BOOL(2);
6277 /* Note SET DEFAULT (argstring == NULL) is equivalent to RESET */
6278 (void) set_config_option(name,
6280 (superuser() ? PGC_SUSET : PGC_USERSET),
6282 is_local ? GUC_ACTION_LOCAL : GUC_ACTION_SET,
6286 /* get the new current value */
6287 new_value = GetConfigOptionByName(name, NULL);
6289 /* Convert return string to text */
6290 PG_RETURN_TEXT_P(cstring_to_text(new_value));
6295 * Common code for DefineCustomXXXVariable subroutines: allocate the
6296 * new variable's config struct and fill in generic fields.
6298 static struct config_generic *
6299 init_custom_variable(const char *name,
6300 const char *short_desc,
6301 const char *long_desc,
6304 enum config_type type,
6307 struct config_generic *gen;
6310 * Only allow custom PGC_POSTMASTER variables to be created during shared
6311 * library preload; any later than that, we can't ensure that the value
6312 * doesn't change after startup. This is a fatal elog if it happens; just
6313 * erroring out isn't safe because we don't know what the calling loadable
6314 * module might already have hooked into.
6316 if (context == PGC_POSTMASTER &&
6317 !process_shared_preload_libraries_in_progress)
6318 elog(FATAL, "cannot create PGC_POSTMASTER variables after startup");
6320 gen = (struct config_generic *) guc_malloc(ERROR, sz);
6323 gen->name = guc_strdup(ERROR, name);
6324 gen->context = context;
6325 gen->group = CUSTOM_OPTIONS;
6326 gen->short_desc = short_desc;
6327 gen->long_desc = long_desc;
6329 gen->vartype = type;
6335 * Common code for DefineCustomXXXVariable subroutines: insert the new
6336 * variable into the GUC variable array, replacing any placeholder.
6339 define_custom_variable(struct config_generic * variable)
6341 const char *name = variable->name;
6342 const char **nameAddr = &name;
6343 struct config_string *pHolder;
6344 struct config_generic **res;
6347 * See if there's a placeholder by the same name.
6349 res = (struct config_generic **) bsearch((void *) &nameAddr,
6350 (void *) guc_variables,
6352 sizeof(struct config_generic *),
6357 * No placeholder to replace, so we can just add it ... but first,
6358 * make sure it's initialized to its default value.
6360 InitializeOneGUCOption(variable);
6361 add_guc_variable(variable, ERROR);
6366 * This better be a placeholder
6368 if (((*res)->flags & GUC_CUSTOM_PLACEHOLDER) == 0)
6370 (errcode(ERRCODE_INTERNAL_ERROR),
6371 errmsg("attempt to redefine parameter \"%s\"", name)));
6373 Assert((*res)->vartype == PGC_STRING);
6374 pHolder = (struct config_string *) (*res);
6377 * First, set the variable to its default value. We must do this even
6378 * though we intend to immediately apply a new value, since it's possible
6379 * that the new value is invalid.
6381 InitializeOneGUCOption(variable);
6384 * Replace the placeholder. We aren't changing the name, so no re-sorting
6390 * Assign the string value(s) stored in the placeholder to the real
6391 * variable. Essentially, we need to duplicate all the active and stacked
6392 * values, but with appropriate validation and datatype adjustment.
6394 * If an assignment fails, we report a WARNING and keep going. We don't
6395 * want to throw ERROR for bad values, because it'd bollix the add-on
6396 * module that's presumably halfway through getting loaded. In such cases
6397 * the default or previous state will become active instead.
6400 /* First, apply the reset value if any */
6401 if (pHolder->reset_val)
6402 (void) set_config_option(name, pHolder->reset_val,
6403 pHolder->gen.reset_scontext,
6404 pHolder->gen.reset_source,
6405 GUC_ACTION_SET, true, WARNING);
6406 /* That should not have resulted in stacking anything */
6407 Assert(variable->stack == NULL);
6409 /* Now, apply current and stacked values, in the order they were stacked */
6410 reapply_stacked_values(variable, pHolder, pHolder->gen.stack,
6411 *(pHolder->variable),
6412 pHolder->gen.scontext, pHolder->gen.source);
6414 /* Also copy over any saved source-location information */
6415 if (pHolder->gen.sourcefile)
6416 set_config_sourcefile(name, pHolder->gen.sourcefile,
6417 pHolder->gen.sourceline);
6420 * Free up as much as we conveniently can of the placeholder structure.
6421 * (This neglects any stack items, so it's possible for some memory to be
6422 * leaked. Since this can only happen once per session per variable, it
6423 * doesn't seem worth spending much code on.)
6425 set_string_field(pHolder, pHolder->variable, NULL);
6426 set_string_field(pHolder, &pHolder->reset_val, NULL);
6432 * Recursive subroutine for define_custom_variable: reapply non-reset values
6434 * We recurse so that the values are applied in the same order as originally.
6435 * At each recursion level, apply the upper-level value (passed in) in the
6436 * fashion implied by the stack entry.
6439 reapply_stacked_values(struct config_generic * variable,
6440 struct config_string *pHolder,
6442 const char *curvalue,
6443 GucContext curscontext, GucSource cursource)
6445 const char *name = variable->name;
6446 GucStack *oldvarstack = variable->stack;
6450 /* First, recurse, so that stack items are processed bottom to top */
6451 reapply_stacked_values(variable, pHolder, stack->prev,
6452 stack->prior.val.stringval,
6453 stack->scontext, stack->source);
6455 /* See how to apply the passed-in value */
6456 switch (stack->state)
6459 (void) set_config_option(name, curvalue,
6460 curscontext, cursource,
6461 GUC_ACTION_SAVE, true, WARNING);
6465 (void) set_config_option(name, curvalue,
6466 curscontext, cursource,
6467 GUC_ACTION_SET, true, WARNING);
6471 (void) set_config_option(name, curvalue,
6472 curscontext, cursource,
6473 GUC_ACTION_LOCAL, true, WARNING);
6477 /* first, apply the masked value as SET */
6478 (void) set_config_option(name, stack->masked.val.stringval,
6479 stack->masked_scontext, PGC_S_SESSION,
6480 GUC_ACTION_SET, true, WARNING);
6481 /* then apply the current value as LOCAL */
6482 (void) set_config_option(name, curvalue,
6483 curscontext, cursource,
6484 GUC_ACTION_LOCAL, true, WARNING);
6488 /* If we successfully made a stack entry, adjust its nest level */
6489 if (variable->stack != oldvarstack)
6490 variable->stack->nest_level = stack->nest_level;
6495 * We are at the end of the stack. If the active/previous value is
6496 * different from the reset value, it must represent a previously
6497 * committed session value. Apply it, and then drop the stack entry
6498 * that set_config_option will have created under the impression that
6499 * this is to be just a transactional assignment. (We leak the stack
6502 if (curvalue != pHolder->reset_val ||
6503 curscontext != pHolder->gen.reset_scontext ||
6504 cursource != pHolder->gen.reset_source)
6506 (void) set_config_option(name, curvalue,
6507 curscontext, cursource,
6508 GUC_ACTION_SET, true, WARNING);
6509 variable->stack = NULL;
6515 DefineCustomBoolVariable(const char *name,
6516 const char *short_desc,
6517 const char *long_desc,
6522 GucBoolCheckHook check_hook,
6523 GucBoolAssignHook assign_hook,
6524 GucShowHook show_hook)
6526 struct config_bool *var;
6528 var = (struct config_bool *)
6529 init_custom_variable(name, short_desc, long_desc, context, flags,
6530 PGC_BOOL, sizeof(struct config_bool));
6531 var->variable = valueAddr;
6532 var->boot_val = bootValue;
6533 var->reset_val = bootValue;
6534 var->check_hook = check_hook;
6535 var->assign_hook = assign_hook;
6536 var->show_hook = show_hook;
6537 define_custom_variable(&var->gen);
6541 DefineCustomIntVariable(const char *name,
6542 const char *short_desc,
6543 const char *long_desc,
6550 GucIntCheckHook check_hook,
6551 GucIntAssignHook assign_hook,
6552 GucShowHook show_hook)
6554 struct config_int *var;
6556 var = (struct config_int *)
6557 init_custom_variable(name, short_desc, long_desc, context, flags,
6558 PGC_INT, sizeof(struct config_int));
6559 var->variable = valueAddr;
6560 var->boot_val = bootValue;
6561 var->reset_val = bootValue;
6562 var->min = minValue;
6563 var->max = maxValue;
6564 var->check_hook = check_hook;
6565 var->assign_hook = assign_hook;
6566 var->show_hook = show_hook;
6567 define_custom_variable(&var->gen);
6571 DefineCustomRealVariable(const char *name,
6572 const char *short_desc,
6573 const char *long_desc,
6580 GucRealCheckHook check_hook,
6581 GucRealAssignHook assign_hook,
6582 GucShowHook show_hook)
6584 struct config_real *var;
6586 var = (struct config_real *)
6587 init_custom_variable(name, short_desc, long_desc, context, flags,
6588 PGC_REAL, sizeof(struct config_real));
6589 var->variable = valueAddr;
6590 var->boot_val = bootValue;
6591 var->reset_val = bootValue;
6592 var->min = minValue;
6593 var->max = maxValue;
6594 var->check_hook = check_hook;
6595 var->assign_hook = assign_hook;
6596 var->show_hook = show_hook;
6597 define_custom_variable(&var->gen);
6601 DefineCustomStringVariable(const char *name,
6602 const char *short_desc,
6603 const char *long_desc,
6605 const char *bootValue,
6608 GucStringCheckHook check_hook,
6609 GucStringAssignHook assign_hook,
6610 GucShowHook show_hook)
6612 struct config_string *var;
6614 var = (struct config_string *)
6615 init_custom_variable(name, short_desc, long_desc, context, flags,
6616 PGC_STRING, sizeof(struct config_string));
6617 var->variable = valueAddr;
6618 var->boot_val = bootValue;
6619 var->check_hook = check_hook;
6620 var->assign_hook = assign_hook;
6621 var->show_hook = show_hook;
6622 define_custom_variable(&var->gen);
6626 DefineCustomEnumVariable(const char *name,
6627 const char *short_desc,
6628 const char *long_desc,
6631 const struct config_enum_entry * options,
6634 GucEnumCheckHook check_hook,
6635 GucEnumAssignHook assign_hook,
6636 GucShowHook show_hook)
6638 struct config_enum *var;
6640 var = (struct config_enum *)
6641 init_custom_variable(name, short_desc, long_desc, context, flags,
6642 PGC_ENUM, sizeof(struct config_enum));
6643 var->variable = valueAddr;
6644 var->boot_val = bootValue;
6645 var->reset_val = bootValue;
6646 var->options = options;
6647 var->check_hook = check_hook;
6648 var->assign_hook = assign_hook;
6649 var->show_hook = show_hook;
6650 define_custom_variable(&var->gen);
6654 EmitWarningsOnPlaceholders(const char *className)
6656 int classLen = strlen(className);
6659 for (i = 0; i < num_guc_variables; i++)
6661 struct config_generic *var = guc_variables[i];
6663 if ((var->flags & GUC_CUSTOM_PLACEHOLDER) != 0 &&
6664 strncmp(className, var->name, classLen) == 0 &&
6665 var->name[classLen] == GUC_QUALIFIER_SEPARATOR)
6668 (errcode(ERRCODE_UNDEFINED_OBJECT),
6669 errmsg("unrecognized configuration parameter \"%s\"",
6680 GetPGVariable(const char *name, DestReceiver *dest)
6682 if (guc_name_compare(name, "all") == 0)
6683 ShowAllGUCConfig(dest);
6685 ShowGUCConfigOption(name, dest);
6689 GetPGVariableResultDesc(const char *name)
6693 if (guc_name_compare(name, "all") == 0)
6695 /* need a tuple descriptor representing three TEXT columns */
6696 tupdesc = CreateTemplateTupleDesc(3, false);
6697 TupleDescInitEntry(tupdesc, (AttrNumber) 1, "name",
6699 TupleDescInitEntry(tupdesc, (AttrNumber) 2, "setting",
6701 TupleDescInitEntry(tupdesc, (AttrNumber) 3, "description",
6706 const char *varname;
6708 /* Get the canonical spelling of name */
6709 (void) GetConfigOptionByName(name, &varname);
6711 /* need a tuple descriptor representing a single TEXT column */
6712 tupdesc = CreateTemplateTupleDesc(1, false);
6713 TupleDescInitEntry(tupdesc, (AttrNumber) 1, varname,
6724 ShowGUCConfigOption(const char *name, DestReceiver *dest)
6726 TupOutputState *tstate;
6728 const char *varname;
6731 /* Get the value and canonical spelling of name */
6732 value = GetConfigOptionByName(name, &varname);
6734 /* need a tuple descriptor representing a single TEXT column */
6735 tupdesc = CreateTemplateTupleDesc(1, false);
6736 TupleDescInitEntry(tupdesc, (AttrNumber) 1, varname,
6739 /* prepare for projection of tuples */
6740 tstate = begin_tup_output_tupdesc(dest, tupdesc);
6743 do_text_output_oneline(tstate, value);
6745 end_tup_output(tstate);
6752 ShowAllGUCConfig(DestReceiver *dest)
6754 bool am_superuser = superuser();
6756 TupOutputState *tstate;
6759 bool isnull[3] = {false, false, false};
6761 /* need a tuple descriptor representing three TEXT columns */
6762 tupdesc = CreateTemplateTupleDesc(3, false);
6763 TupleDescInitEntry(tupdesc, (AttrNumber) 1, "name",
6765 TupleDescInitEntry(tupdesc, (AttrNumber) 2, "setting",
6767 TupleDescInitEntry(tupdesc, (AttrNumber) 3, "description",
6770 /* prepare for projection of tuples */
6771 tstate = begin_tup_output_tupdesc(dest, tupdesc);
6773 for (i = 0; i < num_guc_variables; i++)
6775 struct config_generic *conf = guc_variables[i];
6778 if ((conf->flags & GUC_NO_SHOW_ALL) ||
6779 ((conf->flags & GUC_SUPERUSER_ONLY) && !am_superuser))
6782 /* assign to the values array */
6783 values[0] = PointerGetDatum(cstring_to_text(conf->name));
6785 setting = _ShowOption(conf, true);
6788 values[1] = PointerGetDatum(cstring_to_text(setting));
6793 values[1] = PointerGetDatum(NULL);
6797 values[2] = PointerGetDatum(cstring_to_text(conf->short_desc));
6799 /* send it to dest */
6800 do_tup_output(tstate, values, isnull);
6803 pfree(DatumGetPointer(values[0]));
6807 pfree(DatumGetPointer(values[1]));
6809 pfree(DatumGetPointer(values[2]));
6812 end_tup_output(tstate);
6816 * Return GUC variable value by name; optionally return canonical
6817 * form of name. Return value is palloc'd.
6820 GetConfigOptionByName(const char *name, const char **varname)
6822 struct config_generic *record;
6824 record = find_option(name, false, ERROR);
6827 (errcode(ERRCODE_UNDEFINED_OBJECT),
6828 errmsg("unrecognized configuration parameter \"%s\"", name)));
6829 if ((record->flags & GUC_SUPERUSER_ONLY) && !superuser())
6831 (errcode(ERRCODE_INSUFFICIENT_PRIVILEGE),
6832 errmsg("must be superuser to examine \"%s\"", name)));
6835 *varname = record->name;
6837 return _ShowOption(record, true);
6841 * Return GUC variable value by variable number; optionally return canonical
6842 * form of name. Return value is palloc'd.
6845 GetConfigOptionByNum(int varnum, const char **values, bool *noshow)
6848 struct config_generic *conf;
6850 /* check requested variable number valid */
6851 Assert((varnum >= 0) && (varnum < num_guc_variables));
6853 conf = guc_variables[varnum];
6857 if ((conf->flags & GUC_NO_SHOW_ALL) ||
6858 ((conf->flags & GUC_SUPERUSER_ONLY) && !superuser()))
6864 /* first get the generic attributes */
6867 values[0] = conf->name;
6869 /* setting : use _ShowOption in order to avoid duplicating the logic */
6870 values[1] = _ShowOption(conf, false);
6873 if (conf->vartype == PGC_INT)
6877 switch (conf->flags & (GUC_UNIT_MEMORY | GUC_UNIT_TIME))
6882 case GUC_UNIT_BLOCKS:
6883 snprintf(buf, sizeof(buf), "%dkB", BLCKSZ / 1024);
6886 case GUC_UNIT_XBLOCKS:
6887 snprintf(buf, sizeof(buf), "%dkB", XLOG_BLCKSZ / 1024);
6908 values[3] = config_group_names[conf->group];
6911 values[4] = conf->short_desc;
6914 values[5] = conf->long_desc;
6917 values[6] = GucContext_Names[conf->context];
6920 values[7] = config_type_names[conf->vartype];
6923 values[8] = GucSource_Names[conf->source];
6925 /* now get the type specifc attributes */
6926 switch (conf->vartype)
6930 struct config_bool *lconf = (struct config_bool *) conf;
6942 values[12] = pstrdup(lconf->boot_val ? "on" : "off");
6945 values[13] = pstrdup(lconf->reset_val ? "on" : "off");
6951 struct config_int *lconf = (struct config_int *) conf;
6954 snprintf(buffer, sizeof(buffer), "%d", lconf->min);
6955 values[9] = pstrdup(buffer);
6958 snprintf(buffer, sizeof(buffer), "%d", lconf->max);
6959 values[10] = pstrdup(buffer);
6965 snprintf(buffer, sizeof(buffer), "%d", lconf->boot_val);
6966 values[12] = pstrdup(buffer);
6969 snprintf(buffer, sizeof(buffer), "%d", lconf->reset_val);
6970 values[13] = pstrdup(buffer);
6976 struct config_real *lconf = (struct config_real *) conf;
6979 snprintf(buffer, sizeof(buffer), "%g", lconf->min);
6980 values[9] = pstrdup(buffer);
6983 snprintf(buffer, sizeof(buffer), "%g", lconf->max);
6984 values[10] = pstrdup(buffer);
6990 snprintf(buffer, sizeof(buffer), "%g", lconf->boot_val);
6991 values[12] = pstrdup(buffer);
6994 snprintf(buffer, sizeof(buffer), "%g", lconf->reset_val);
6995 values[13] = pstrdup(buffer);
7001 struct config_string *lconf = (struct config_string *) conf;
7013 if (lconf->boot_val == NULL)
7016 values[12] = pstrdup(lconf->boot_val);
7019 if (lconf->reset_val == NULL)
7022 values[13] = pstrdup(lconf->reset_val);
7028 struct config_enum *lconf = (struct config_enum *) conf;
7039 * NOTE! enumvals with double quotes in them are not
7042 values[11] = config_enum_get_options((struct config_enum *) conf,
7043 "{\"", "\"}", "\",\"");
7046 values[12] = pstrdup(config_enum_lookup_by_value(lconf,
7050 values[13] = pstrdup(config_enum_lookup_by_value(lconf,
7058 * should never get here, but in case we do, set 'em to NULL
7080 * If the setting came from a config file, set the source location. For
7081 * security reasons, we don't show source file/line number for
7084 if (conf->source == PGC_S_FILE && superuser())
7086 values[14] = conf->sourcefile;
7087 snprintf(buffer, sizeof(buffer), "%d", conf->sourceline);
7088 values[15] = pstrdup(buffer);
7098 * Return the total number of GUC variables
7101 GetNumConfigOptions(void)
7103 return num_guc_variables;
7107 * show_config_by_name - equiv to SHOW X command but implemented as
7111 show_config_by_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
7116 /* Get the GUC variable name */
7117 varname = TextDatumGetCString(PG_GETARG_DATUM(0));
7120 varval = GetConfigOptionByName(varname, NULL);
7122 /* Convert to text */
7123 PG_RETURN_TEXT_P(cstring_to_text(varval));
7127 * show_all_settings - equiv to SHOW ALL command but implemented as
7130 #define NUM_PG_SETTINGS_ATTS 16
7133 show_all_settings(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
7135 FuncCallContext *funcctx;
7139 AttInMetadata *attinmeta;
7140 MemoryContext oldcontext;
7142 /* stuff done only on the first call of the function */
7143 if (SRF_IS_FIRSTCALL())
7145 /* create a function context for cross-call persistence */
7146 funcctx = SRF_FIRSTCALL_INIT();
7149 * switch to memory context appropriate for multiple function calls
7151 oldcontext = MemoryContextSwitchTo(funcctx->multi_call_memory_ctx);
7154 * need a tuple descriptor representing NUM_PG_SETTINGS_ATTS columns
7155 * of the appropriate types
7157 tupdesc = CreateTemplateTupleDesc(NUM_PG_SETTINGS_ATTS, false);
7158 TupleDescInitEntry(tupdesc, (AttrNumber) 1, "name",
7160 TupleDescInitEntry(tupdesc, (AttrNumber) 2, "setting",
7162 TupleDescInitEntry(tupdesc, (AttrNumber) 3, "unit",
7164 TupleDescInitEntry(tupdesc, (AttrNumber) 4, "category",
7166 TupleDescInitEntry(tupdesc, (AttrNumber) 5, "short_desc",
7168 TupleDescInitEntry(tupdesc, (AttrNumber) 6, "extra_desc",
7170 TupleDescInitEntry(tupdesc, (AttrNumber) 7, "context",
7172 TupleDescInitEntry(tupdesc, (AttrNumber) 8, "vartype",
7174 TupleDescInitEntry(tupdesc, (AttrNumber) 9, "source",
7176 TupleDescInitEntry(tupdesc, (AttrNumber) 10, "min_val",
7178 TupleDescInitEntry(tupdesc, (AttrNumber) 11, "max_val",
7180 TupleDescInitEntry(tupdesc, (AttrNumber) 12, "enumvals",
7181 TEXTARRAYOID, -1, 0);
7182 TupleDescInitEntry(tupdesc, (AttrNumber) 13, "boot_val",
7184 TupleDescInitEntry(tupdesc, (AttrNumber) 14, "reset_val",
7186 TupleDescInitEntry(tupdesc, (AttrNumber) 15, "sourcefile",
7188 TupleDescInitEntry(tupdesc, (AttrNumber) 16, "sourceline",
7192 * Generate attribute metadata needed later to produce tuples from raw
7195 attinmeta = TupleDescGetAttInMetadata(tupdesc);
7196 funcctx->attinmeta = attinmeta;
7198 /* total number of tuples to be returned */
7199 funcctx->max_calls = GetNumConfigOptions();
7201 MemoryContextSwitchTo(oldcontext);
7204 /* stuff done on every call of the function */
7205 funcctx = SRF_PERCALL_SETUP();
7207 call_cntr = funcctx->call_cntr;
7208 max_calls = funcctx->max_calls;
7209 attinmeta = funcctx->attinmeta;
7211 if (call_cntr < max_calls) /* do when there is more left to send */
7213 char *values[NUM_PG_SETTINGS_ATTS];
7219 * Get the next visible GUC variable name and value
7223 GetConfigOptionByNum(call_cntr, (const char **) values, &noshow);
7226 /* bump the counter and get the next config setting */
7227 call_cntr = ++funcctx->call_cntr;
7229 /* make sure we haven't gone too far now */
7230 if (call_cntr >= max_calls)
7231 SRF_RETURN_DONE(funcctx);
7236 tuple = BuildTupleFromCStrings(attinmeta, values);
7238 /* make the tuple into a datum */
7239 result = HeapTupleGetDatum(tuple);
7241 SRF_RETURN_NEXT(funcctx, result);
7245 /* do when there is no more left */
7246 SRF_RETURN_DONE(funcctx);
7251 _ShowOption(struct config_generic * record, bool use_units)
7256 switch (record->vartype)
7260 struct config_bool *conf = (struct config_bool *) record;
7262 if (conf->show_hook)
7263 val = (*conf->show_hook) ();
7265 val = *conf->variable ? "on" : "off";
7271 struct config_int *conf = (struct config_int *) record;
7273 if (conf->show_hook)
7274 val = (*conf->show_hook) ();
7278 * Use int64 arithmetic to avoid overflows in units
7281 int64 result = *conf->variable;
7284 if (use_units && result > 0 &&
7285 (record->flags & GUC_UNIT_MEMORY))
7287 switch (record->flags & GUC_UNIT_MEMORY)
7289 case GUC_UNIT_BLOCKS:
7290 result *= BLCKSZ / 1024;
7292 case GUC_UNIT_XBLOCKS:
7293 result *= XLOG_BLCKSZ / 1024;
7297 if (result % KB_PER_GB == 0)
7299 result /= KB_PER_GB;
7302 else if (result % KB_PER_MB == 0)
7304 result /= KB_PER_MB;
7312 else if (use_units && result > 0 &&
7313 (record->flags & GUC_UNIT_TIME))
7315 switch (record->flags & GUC_UNIT_TIME)
7321 result *= MS_PER_MIN;
7325 if (result % MS_PER_D == 0)
7330 else if (result % MS_PER_H == 0)
7335 else if (result % MS_PER_MIN == 0)
7337 result /= MS_PER_MIN;
7340 else if (result % MS_PER_S == 0)
7353 snprintf(buffer, sizeof(buffer), INT64_FORMAT "%s",
7362 struct config_real *conf = (struct config_real *) record;
7364 if (conf->show_hook)
7365 val = (*conf->show_hook) ();
7368 snprintf(buffer, sizeof(buffer), "%g",
7377 struct config_string *conf = (struct config_string *) record;
7379 if (conf->show_hook)
7380 val = (*conf->show_hook) ();
7381 else if (*conf->variable && **conf->variable)
7382 val = *conf->variable;
7390 struct config_enum *conf = (struct config_enum *) record;
7392 if (conf->show_hook)
7393 val = (*conf->show_hook) ();
7395 val = config_enum_lookup_by_value(conf, *conf->variable);
7400 /* just to keep compiler quiet */
7405 return pstrdup(val);
7412 * These routines dump out all non-default GUC options into a binary
7413 * file that is read by all exec'ed backends. The format is:
7415 * variable name, string, null terminated
7416 * variable value, string, null terminated
7417 * variable sourcefile, string, null terminated (empty if none)
7418 * variable sourceline, integer
7419 * variable source, integer
7420 * variable scontext, integer
7423 write_one_nondefault_variable(FILE *fp, struct config_generic * gconf)
7425 if (gconf->source == PGC_S_DEFAULT)
7428 fprintf(fp, "%s", gconf->name);
7431 switch (gconf->vartype)
7435 struct config_bool *conf = (struct config_bool *) gconf;
7437 if (*conf->variable)
7438 fprintf(fp, "true");
7440 fprintf(fp, "false");
7446 struct config_int *conf = (struct config_int *) gconf;
7448 fprintf(fp, "%d", *conf->variable);
7454 struct config_real *conf = (struct config_real *) gconf;
7456 fprintf(fp, "%.17g", *conf->variable);
7462 struct config_string *conf = (struct config_string *) gconf;
7464 fprintf(fp, "%s", *conf->variable);
7470 struct config_enum *conf = (struct config_enum *) gconf;
7473 config_enum_lookup_by_value(conf, *conf->variable));
7480 if (gconf->sourcefile)
7481 fprintf(fp, "%s", gconf->sourcefile);
7484 fwrite(&gconf->sourceline, 1, sizeof(gconf->sourceline), fp);
7485 fwrite(&gconf->source, 1, sizeof(gconf->source), fp);
7486 fwrite(&gconf->scontext, 1, sizeof(gconf->scontext), fp);
7490 write_nondefault_variables(GucContext context)
7496 Assert(context == PGC_POSTMASTER || context == PGC_SIGHUP);
7498 elevel = (context == PGC_SIGHUP) ? LOG : ERROR;
7503 fp = AllocateFile(CONFIG_EXEC_PARAMS_NEW, "w");
7507 (errcode_for_file_access(),
7508 errmsg("could not write to file \"%s\": %m",
7509 CONFIG_EXEC_PARAMS_NEW)));
7513 for (i = 0; i < num_guc_variables; i++)
7515 write_one_nondefault_variable(fp, guc_variables[i]);
7521 (errcode_for_file_access(),
7522 errmsg("could not write to file \"%s\": %m",
7523 CONFIG_EXEC_PARAMS_NEW)));
7528 * Put new file in place. This could delay on Win32, but we don't hold
7529 * any exclusive locks.
7531 rename(CONFIG_EXEC_PARAMS_NEW, CONFIG_EXEC_PARAMS);
7536 * Read string, including null byte from file
7538 * Return NULL on EOF and nothing read
7541 read_string_with_null(FILE *fp)
7550 if ((ch = fgetc(fp)) == EOF)
7555 elog(FATAL, "invalid format of exec config params file");
7558 str = guc_malloc(FATAL, maxlen);
7559 else if (i == maxlen)
7560 str = guc_realloc(FATAL, str, maxlen *= 2);
7569 * This routine loads a previous postmaster dump of its non-default
7573 read_nondefault_variables(void)
7580 GucSource varsource;
7581 GucContext varscontext;
7586 fp = AllocateFile(CONFIG_EXEC_PARAMS, "r");
7589 /* File not found is fine */
7590 if (errno != ENOENT)
7592 (errcode_for_file_access(),
7593 errmsg("could not read from file \"%s\": %m",
7594 CONFIG_EXEC_PARAMS)));
7600 struct config_generic *record;
7602 if ((varname = read_string_with_null(fp)) == NULL)
7605 if ((record = find_option(varname, true, FATAL)) == NULL)
7606 elog(FATAL, "failed to locate variable \"%s\" in exec config params file", varname);
7608 if ((varvalue = read_string_with_null(fp)) == NULL)
7609 elog(FATAL, "invalid format of exec config params file");
7610 if ((varsourcefile = read_string_with_null(fp)) == NULL)
7611 elog(FATAL, "invalid format of exec config params file");
7612 if (fread(&varsourceline, 1, sizeof(varsourceline), fp) != sizeof(varsourceline))
7613 elog(FATAL, "invalid format of exec config params file");
7614 if (fread(&varsource, 1, sizeof(varsource), fp) != sizeof(varsource))
7615 elog(FATAL, "invalid format of exec config params file");
7616 if (fread(&varscontext, 1, sizeof(varscontext), fp) != sizeof(varscontext))
7617 elog(FATAL, "invalid format of exec config params file");
7619 (void) set_config_option(varname, varvalue,
7620 varscontext, varsource,
7621 GUC_ACTION_SET, true, 0);
7622 if (varsourcefile[0])
7623 set_config_sourcefile(varname, varsourcefile, varsourceline);
7627 free(varsourcefile);
7632 #endif /* EXEC_BACKEND */
7636 * A little "long argument" simulation, although not quite GNU
7637 * compliant. Takes a string of the form "some-option=some value" and
7638 * returns name = "some_option" and value = "some value" in malloc'ed
7639 * storage. Note that '-' is converted to '_' in the option name. If
7640 * there is no '=' in the input string then value will be NULL.
7643 ParseLongOption(const char *string, char **name, char **value)
7652 equal_pos = strcspn(string, "=");
7654 if (string[equal_pos] == '=')
7656 *name = guc_malloc(FATAL, equal_pos + 1);
7657 strlcpy(*name, string, equal_pos + 1);
7659 *value = guc_strdup(FATAL, &string[equal_pos + 1]);
7663 /* no equal sign in string */
7664 *name = guc_strdup(FATAL, string);
7668 for (cp = *name; *cp; cp++)
7675 * Handle options fetched from pg_db_role_setting.setconfig,
7676 * pg_proc.proconfig, etc. Caller must specify proper context/source/action.
7678 * The array parameter must be an array of TEXT (it must not be NULL).
7681 ProcessGUCArray(ArrayType *array,
7682 GucContext context, GucSource source, GucAction action)
7686 Assert(array != NULL);
7687 Assert(ARR_ELEMTYPE(array) == TEXTOID);
7688 Assert(ARR_NDIM(array) == 1);
7689 Assert(ARR_LBOUND(array)[0] == 1);
7691 for (i = 1; i <= ARR_DIMS(array)[0]; i++)
7699 d = array_ref(array, 1, &i,
7700 -1 /* varlenarray */ ,
7701 -1 /* TEXT's typlen */ ,
7702 false /* TEXT's typbyval */ ,
7703 'i' /* TEXT's typalign */ ,
7709 s = TextDatumGetCString(d);
7711 ParseLongOption(s, &name, &value);
7715 (errcode(ERRCODE_SYNTAX_ERROR),
7716 errmsg("could not parse setting for parameter \"%s\"",
7722 (void) set_config_option(name, value,
7735 * Add an entry to an option array. The array parameter may be NULL
7736 * to indicate the current table entry is NULL.
7739 GUCArrayAdd(ArrayType *array, const char *name, const char *value)
7741 struct config_generic *record;
7749 /* test if the option is valid and we're allowed to set it */
7750 (void) validate_option_array_item(name, value, false);
7752 /* normalize name (converts obsolete GUC names to modern spellings) */
7753 record = find_option(name, false, WARNING);
7755 name = record->name;
7757 /* build new item for array */
7758 newval = palloc(strlen(name) + 1 + strlen(value) + 1);
7759 sprintf(newval, "%s=%s", name, value);
7760 datum = CStringGetTextDatum(newval);
7768 Assert(ARR_ELEMTYPE(array) == TEXTOID);
7769 Assert(ARR_NDIM(array) == 1);
7770 Assert(ARR_LBOUND(array)[0] == 1);
7772 index = ARR_DIMS(array)[0] + 1; /* add after end */
7774 for (i = 1; i <= ARR_DIMS(array)[0]; i++)
7779 d = array_ref(array, 1, &i,
7780 -1 /* varlenarray */ ,
7781 -1 /* TEXT's typlen */ ,
7782 false /* TEXT's typbyval */ ,
7783 'i' /* TEXT's typalign */ ,
7787 current = TextDatumGetCString(d);
7789 /* check for match up through and including '=' */
7790 if (strncmp(current, newval, strlen(name) + 1) == 0)
7797 a = array_set(array, 1, &index,
7800 -1 /* varlena array */ ,
7801 -1 /* TEXT's typlen */ ,
7802 false /* TEXT's typbyval */ ,
7803 'i' /* TEXT's typalign */ );
7806 a = construct_array(&datum, 1,
7815 * Delete an entry from an option array. The array parameter may be NULL
7816 * to indicate the current table entry is NULL. Also, if the return value
7817 * is NULL then a null should be stored.
7820 GUCArrayDelete(ArrayType *array, const char *name)
7822 struct config_generic *record;
7823 ArrayType *newarray;
7829 /* test if the option is valid and we're allowed to set it */
7830 (void) validate_option_array_item(name, NULL, false);
7832 /* normalize name (converts obsolete GUC names to modern spellings) */
7833 record = find_option(name, false, WARNING);
7835 name = record->name;
7837 /* if array is currently null, then surely nothing to delete */
7844 for (i = 1; i <= ARR_DIMS(array)[0]; i++)
7850 d = array_ref(array, 1, &i,
7851 -1 /* varlenarray */ ,
7852 -1 /* TEXT's typlen */ ,
7853 false /* TEXT's typbyval */ ,
7854 'i' /* TEXT's typalign */ ,
7858 val = TextDatumGetCString(d);
7860 /* ignore entry if it's what we want to delete */
7861 if (strncmp(val, name, strlen(name)) == 0
7862 && val[strlen(name)] == '=')
7865 /* else add it to the output array */
7867 newarray = array_set(newarray, 1, &index,
7870 -1 /* varlenarray */ ,
7871 -1 /* TEXT's typlen */ ,
7872 false /* TEXT's typbyval */ ,
7873 'i' /* TEXT's typalign */ );
7875 newarray = construct_array(&d, 1,
7887 * Given a GUC array, delete all settings from it that our permission
7888 * level allows: if superuser, delete them all; if regular user, only
7889 * those that are PGC_USERSET
7892 GUCArrayReset(ArrayType *array)
7894 ArrayType *newarray;
7898 /* if array is currently null, nothing to do */
7902 /* if we're superuser, we can delete everything, so just do it */
7909 for (i = 1; i <= ARR_DIMS(array)[0]; i++)
7916 d = array_ref(array, 1, &i,
7917 -1 /* varlenarray */ ,
7918 -1 /* TEXT's typlen */ ,
7919 false /* TEXT's typbyval */ ,
7920 'i' /* TEXT's typalign */ ,
7924 val = TextDatumGetCString(d);
7926 eqsgn = strchr(val, '=');
7929 /* skip if we have permission to delete it */
7930 if (validate_option_array_item(val, NULL, true))
7933 /* else add it to the output array */
7935 newarray = array_set(newarray, 1, &index,
7938 -1 /* varlenarray */ ,
7939 -1 /* TEXT's typlen */ ,
7940 false /* TEXT's typbyval */ ,
7941 'i' /* TEXT's typalign */ );
7943 newarray = construct_array(&d, 1,
7955 * Validate a proposed option setting for GUCArrayAdd/Delete/Reset.
7957 * name is the option name. value is the proposed value for the Add case,
7958 * or NULL for the Delete/Reset cases. If skipIfNoPermissions is true, it's
7959 * not an error to have no permissions to set the option.
7961 * Returns TRUE if OK, FALSE if skipIfNoPermissions is true and user does not
7962 * have permission to change this option (all other error cases result in an
7963 * error being thrown).
7966 validate_option_array_item(const char *name, const char *value,
7967 bool skipIfNoPermissions)
7970 struct config_generic *gconf;
7973 * There are three cases to consider:
7975 * name is a known GUC variable. Check the value normally, check
7976 * permissions normally (ie, allow if variable is USERSET, or if it's
7977 * SUSET and user is superuser).
7979 * name is not known, but exists or can be created as a placeholder (i.e.,
7980 * it has a prefixed name). We allow this case if you're a superuser,
7981 * otherwise not. Superusers are assumed to know what they're doing.
7982 * We can't allow it for other users, because when the placeholder is
7983 * resolved it might turn out to be a SUSET variable;
7984 * define_custom_variable assumes we checked that.
7986 * name is not known and can't be created as a placeholder. Throw error,
7987 * unless skipIfNoPermissions is true, in which case return FALSE.
7989 gconf = find_option(name, true, WARNING);
7992 /* not known, failed to make a placeholder */
7993 if (skipIfNoPermissions)
7996 (errcode(ERRCODE_UNDEFINED_OBJECT),
7997 errmsg("unrecognized configuration parameter \"%s\"",
8001 if (gconf->flags & GUC_CUSTOM_PLACEHOLDER)
8004 * We cannot do any meaningful check on the value, so only permissions
8005 * are useful to check.
8009 if (skipIfNoPermissions)
8012 (errcode(ERRCODE_INSUFFICIENT_PRIVILEGE),
8013 errmsg("permission denied to set parameter \"%s\"", name)));
8016 /* manual permissions check so we can avoid an error being thrown */
8017 if (gconf->context == PGC_USERSET)
8019 else if (gconf->context == PGC_SUSET && superuser())
8021 else if (skipIfNoPermissions)
8023 /* if a permissions error should be thrown, let set_config_option do it */
8025 /* test for permissions and valid option value */
8026 (void) set_config_option(name, value,
8027 superuser() ? PGC_SUSET : PGC_USERSET,
8028 PGC_S_TEST, GUC_ACTION_SET, false, 0);
8035 * Called by check_hooks that want to override the normal
8036 * ERRCODE_INVALID_PARAMETER_VALUE SQLSTATE for check hook failures.
8038 * Note that GUC_check_errmsg() etc are just macros that result in a direct
8039 * assignment to the associated variables. That is ugly, but forced by the
8040 * limitations of C's macro mechanisms.
8043 GUC_check_errcode(int sqlerrcode)
8045 GUC_check_errcode_value = sqlerrcode;
8050 * Convenience functions to manage calling a variable's check_hook.
8051 * These mostly take care of the protocol for letting check hooks supply
8052 * portions of the error report on failure.
8056 call_bool_check_hook(struct config_bool * conf, bool *newval, void **extra,
8057 GucSource source, int elevel)
8059 /* Quick success if no hook */
8060 if (!conf->check_hook)
8063 /* Reset variables that might be set by hook */
8064 GUC_check_errcode_value = ERRCODE_INVALID_PARAMETER_VALUE;
8065 GUC_check_errmsg_string = NULL;
8066 GUC_check_errdetail_string = NULL;
8067 GUC_check_errhint_string = NULL;
8069 if (!(*conf->check_hook) (newval, extra, source))
8072 (errcode(GUC_check_errcode_value),
8073 GUC_check_errmsg_string ?
8074 errmsg_internal("%s", GUC_check_errmsg_string) :
8075 errmsg("invalid value for parameter \"%s\": %d",
8076 conf->gen.name, (int) *newval),
8077 GUC_check_errdetail_string ?
8078 errdetail_internal("%s", GUC_check_errdetail_string) : 0,
8079 GUC_check_errhint_string ?
8080 errhint("%s", GUC_check_errhint_string) : 0));
8081 /* Flush any strings created in ErrorContext */
8090 call_int_check_hook(struct config_int * conf, int *newval, void **extra,
8091 GucSource source, int elevel)
8093 /* Quick success if no hook */
8094 if (!conf->check_hook)
8097 /* Reset variables that might be set by hook */
8098 GUC_check_errcode_value = ERRCODE_INVALID_PARAMETER_VALUE;
8099 GUC_check_errmsg_string = NULL;
8100 GUC_check_errdetail_string = NULL;
8101 GUC_check_errhint_string = NULL;
8103 if (!(*conf->check_hook) (newval, extra, source))
8106 (errcode(GUC_check_errcode_value),
8107 GUC_check_errmsg_string ?
8108 errmsg_internal("%s", GUC_check_errmsg_string) :
8109 errmsg("invalid value for parameter \"%s\": %d",
8110 conf->gen.name, *newval),
8111 GUC_check_errdetail_string ?
8112 errdetail_internal("%s", GUC_check_errdetail_string) : 0,
8113 GUC_check_errhint_string ?
8114 errhint("%s", GUC_check_errhint_string) : 0));
8115 /* Flush any strings created in ErrorContext */
8124 call_real_check_hook(struct config_real * conf, double *newval, void **extra,
8125 GucSource source, int elevel)
8127 /* Quick success if no hook */
8128 if (!conf->check_hook)
8131 /* Reset variables that might be set by hook */
8132 GUC_check_errcode_value = ERRCODE_INVALID_PARAMETER_VALUE;
8133 GUC_check_errmsg_string = NULL;
8134 GUC_check_errdetail_string = NULL;
8135 GUC_check_errhint_string = NULL;
8137 if (!(*conf->check_hook) (newval, extra, source))
8140 (errcode(GUC_check_errcode_value),
8141 GUC_check_errmsg_string ?
8142 errmsg_internal("%s", GUC_check_errmsg_string) :
8143 errmsg("invalid value for parameter \"%s\": %g",
8144 conf->gen.name, *newval),
8145 GUC_check_errdetail_string ?
8146 errdetail_internal("%s", GUC_check_errdetail_string) : 0,
8147 GUC_check_errhint_string ?
8148 errhint("%s", GUC_check_errhint_string) : 0));
8149 /* Flush any strings created in ErrorContext */
8158 call_string_check_hook(struct config_string * conf, char **newval, void **extra,
8159 GucSource source, int elevel)
8161 /* Quick success if no hook */
8162 if (!conf->check_hook)
8165 /* Reset variables that might be set by hook */
8166 GUC_check_errcode_value = ERRCODE_INVALID_PARAMETER_VALUE;
8167 GUC_check_errmsg_string = NULL;
8168 GUC_check_errdetail_string = NULL;
8169 GUC_check_errhint_string = NULL;
8171 if (!(*conf->check_hook) (newval, extra, source))
8174 (errcode(GUC_check_errcode_value),
8175 GUC_check_errmsg_string ?
8176 errmsg_internal("%s", GUC_check_errmsg_string) :
8177 errmsg("invalid value for parameter \"%s\": \"%s\"",
8178 conf->gen.name, *newval ? *newval : ""),
8179 GUC_check_errdetail_string ?
8180 errdetail_internal("%s", GUC_check_errdetail_string) : 0,
8181 GUC_check_errhint_string ?
8182 errhint("%s", GUC_check_errhint_string) : 0));
8183 /* Flush any strings created in ErrorContext */
8192 call_enum_check_hook(struct config_enum * conf, int *newval, void **extra,
8193 GucSource source, int elevel)
8195 /* Quick success if no hook */
8196 if (!conf->check_hook)
8199 /* Reset variables that might be set by hook */
8200 GUC_check_errcode_value = ERRCODE_INVALID_PARAMETER_VALUE;
8201 GUC_check_errmsg_string = NULL;
8202 GUC_check_errdetail_string = NULL;
8203 GUC_check_errhint_string = NULL;
8205 if (!(*conf->check_hook) (newval, extra, source))
8208 (errcode(GUC_check_errcode_value),
8209 GUC_check_errmsg_string ?
8210 errmsg_internal("%s", GUC_check_errmsg_string) :
8211 errmsg("invalid value for parameter \"%s\": \"%s\"",
8213 config_enum_lookup_by_value(conf, *newval)),
8214 GUC_check_errdetail_string ?
8215 errdetail_internal("%s", GUC_check_errdetail_string) : 0,
8216 GUC_check_errhint_string ?
8217 errhint("%s", GUC_check_errhint_string) : 0));
8218 /* Flush any strings created in ErrorContext */
8228 * check_hook, assign_hook and show_hook subroutines
8232 check_log_destination(char **newval, void **extra, GucSource source)
8240 /* Need a modifiable copy of string */
8241 rawstring = pstrdup(*newval);
8243 /* Parse string into list of identifiers */
8244 if (!SplitIdentifierString(rawstring, ',', &elemlist))
8246 /* syntax error in list */
8247 GUC_check_errdetail("List syntax is invalid.");
8249 list_free(elemlist);
8253 foreach(l, elemlist)
8255 char *tok = (char *) lfirst(l);
8257 if (pg_strcasecmp(tok, "stderr") == 0)
8258 newlogdest |= LOG_DESTINATION_STDERR;
8259 else if (pg_strcasecmp(tok, "csvlog") == 0)
8260 newlogdest |= LOG_DESTINATION_CSVLOG;
8262 else if (pg_strcasecmp(tok, "syslog") == 0)
8263 newlogdest |= LOG_DESTINATION_SYSLOG;
8266 else if (pg_strcasecmp(tok, "eventlog") == 0)
8267 newlogdest |= LOG_DESTINATION_EVENTLOG;
8271 GUC_check_errdetail("Unrecognized key word: \"%s\".", tok);
8273 list_free(elemlist);
8279 list_free(elemlist);
8281 myextra = (int *) guc_malloc(ERROR, sizeof(int));
8282 *myextra = newlogdest;
8283 *extra = (void *) myextra;
8289 assign_log_destination(const char *newval, void *extra)
8291 Log_destination = *((int *) extra);
8295 assign_syslog_facility(int newval, void *extra)
8298 set_syslog_parameters(syslog_ident_str ? syslog_ident_str : "postgres",
8301 /* Without syslog support, just ignore it */
8305 assign_syslog_ident(const char *newval, void *extra)
8308 set_syslog_parameters(newval, syslog_facility);
8310 /* Without syslog support, it will always be set to "none", so ignore */
8315 assign_session_replication_role(int newval, void *extra)
8318 * Must flush the plan cache when changing replication role; but don't
8319 * flush unnecessarily.
8321 if (SessionReplicationRole != newval)
8326 check_temp_buffers(int *newval, void **extra, GucSource source)
8329 * Once local buffers have been initialized, it's too late to change this.
8331 if (NLocBuffer && NLocBuffer != *newval)
8333 GUC_check_errdetail("\"temp_buffers\" cannot be changed after any temporary tables have been accessed in the session.");
8340 check_phony_autocommit(bool *newval, void **extra, GucSource source)
8344 GUC_check_errcode(ERRCODE_FEATURE_NOT_SUPPORTED);
8345 GUC_check_errmsg("SET AUTOCOMMIT TO OFF is no longer supported");
8352 check_debug_assertions(bool *newval, void **extra, GucSource source)
8354 #ifndef USE_ASSERT_CHECKING
8357 GUC_check_errmsg("assertion checking is not supported by this build");
8365 check_bonjour(bool *newval, void **extra, GucSource source)
8370 GUC_check_errmsg("Bonjour is not supported by this build");
8378 check_ssl(bool *newval, void **extra, GucSource source)
8383 GUC_check_errmsg("SSL is not supported by this build");
8391 check_stage_log_stats(bool *newval, void **extra, GucSource source)
8393 if (*newval && log_statement_stats)
8395 GUC_check_errdetail("Cannot enable parameter when \"log_statement_stats\" is true.");
8402 check_log_stats(bool *newval, void **extra, GucSource source)
8405 (log_parser_stats || log_planner_stats || log_executor_stats))
8407 GUC_check_errdetail("Cannot enable \"log_statement_stats\" when "
8408 "\"log_parser_stats\", \"log_planner_stats\", "
8409 "or \"log_executor_stats\" is true.");
8416 check_canonical_path(char **newval, void **extra, GucSource source)
8419 * Since canonicalize_path never enlarges the string, we can just modify
8420 * newval in-place. But watch out for NULL, which is the default value
8421 * for external_pid_file.
8424 canonicalize_path(*newval);
8429 check_timezone_abbreviations(char **newval, void **extra, GucSource source)
8432 * The boot_val given above for timezone_abbreviations is NULL. When we
8433 * see this we just do nothing. If this value isn't overridden from the
8434 * config file then pg_timezone_abbrev_initialize() will eventually
8435 * replace it with "Default". This hack has two purposes: to avoid
8436 * wasting cycles loading values that might soon be overridden from the
8437 * config file, and to avoid trying to read the timezone abbrev files
8438 * during InitializeGUCOptions(). The latter doesn't work in an
8439 * EXEC_BACKEND subprocess because my_exec_path hasn't been set yet and so
8440 * we can't locate PGSHAREDIR.
8442 if (*newval == NULL)
8444 Assert(source == PGC_S_DEFAULT);
8448 /* OK, load the file and produce a malloc'd TimeZoneAbbrevTable */
8449 *extra = load_tzoffsets(*newval);
8451 /* tzparser.c returns NULL on failure, reporting via GUC_check_errmsg */
8459 assign_timezone_abbreviations(const char *newval, void *extra)
8461 /* Do nothing for the boot_val default of NULL */
8465 InstallTimeZoneAbbrevs((TimeZoneAbbrevTable *) extra);
8469 * pg_timezone_abbrev_initialize --- set default value if not done already
8471 * This is called after initial loading of postgresql.conf. If no
8472 * timezone_abbreviations setting was found therein, select default.
8473 * If a non-default value is already installed, nothing will happen.
8475 * This can also be called from ProcessConfigFile to establish the default
8476 * value after a postgresql.conf entry for it is removed.
8479 pg_timezone_abbrev_initialize(void)
8481 SetConfigOption("timezone_abbreviations", "Default",
8482 PGC_POSTMASTER, PGC_S_DYNAMIC_DEFAULT);
8486 show_archive_command(void)
8488 if (XLogArchivingActive())
8489 return XLogArchiveCommand;
8491 return "(disabled)";
8495 assign_tcp_keepalives_idle(int newval, void *extra)
8498 * The kernel API provides no way to test a value without setting it; and
8499 * once we set it we might fail to unset it. So there seems little point
8500 * in fully implementing the check-then-assign GUC API for these
8501 * variables. Instead we just do the assignment on demand. pqcomm.c
8502 * reports any problems via elog(LOG).
8504 * This approach means that the GUC value might have little to do with the
8505 * actual kernel value, so we use a show_hook that retrieves the kernel
8506 * value rather than trusting GUC's copy.
8508 (void) pq_setkeepalivesidle(newval, MyProcPort);
8512 show_tcp_keepalives_idle(void)
8514 /* See comments in assign_tcp_keepalives_idle */
8515 static char nbuf[16];
8517 snprintf(nbuf, sizeof(nbuf), "%d", pq_getkeepalivesidle(MyProcPort));
8522 assign_tcp_keepalives_interval(int newval, void *extra)
8524 /* See comments in assign_tcp_keepalives_idle */
8525 (void) pq_setkeepalivesinterval(newval, MyProcPort);
8529 show_tcp_keepalives_interval(void)
8531 /* See comments in assign_tcp_keepalives_idle */
8532 static char nbuf[16];
8534 snprintf(nbuf, sizeof(nbuf), "%d", pq_getkeepalivesinterval(MyProcPort));
8539 assign_tcp_keepalives_count(int newval, void *extra)
8541 /* See comments in assign_tcp_keepalives_idle */
8542 (void) pq_setkeepalivescount(newval, MyProcPort);
8546 show_tcp_keepalives_count(void)
8548 /* See comments in assign_tcp_keepalives_idle */
8549 static char nbuf[16];
8551 snprintf(nbuf, sizeof(nbuf), "%d", pq_getkeepalivescount(MyProcPort));
8556 check_maxconnections(int *newval, void **extra, GucSource source)
8558 if (*newval + autovacuum_max_workers + 1 > MAX_BACKENDS)
8564 assign_maxconnections(int newval, void *extra)
8566 MaxBackends = newval + autovacuum_max_workers + 1;
8570 check_autovacuum_max_workers(int *newval, void **extra, GucSource source)
8572 if (MaxConnections + *newval + 1 > MAX_BACKENDS)
8578 assign_autovacuum_max_workers(int newval, void *extra)
8580 MaxBackends = MaxConnections + newval + 1;
8584 check_effective_io_concurrency(int *newval, void **extra, GucSource source)
8587 double new_prefetch_pages = 0.0;
8591 * The user-visible GUC parameter is the number of drives (spindles),
8592 * which we need to translate to a number-of-pages-to-prefetch target.
8593 * The target value is stashed in *extra and then assigned to the actual
8594 * variable by assign_effective_io_concurrency.
8596 * The expected number of prefetch pages needed to keep N drives busy is:
8598 * drives | I/O requests
8599 * -------+----------------
8602 * 3 | 3/1 + 3/2 + 3/3 = 5 1/2
8603 * 4 | 4/1 + 4/2 + 4/3 + 4/4 = 8 1/3
8606 * This is called the "coupon collector problem" and H(n) is called the
8607 * harmonic series. This could be approximated by n * ln(n), but for
8608 * reasonable numbers of drives we might as well just compute the series.
8610 * Alternatively we could set the target to the number of pages necessary
8611 * so that the expected number of active spindles is some arbitrary
8612 * percentage of the total. This sounds the same but is actually slightly
8613 * different. The result ends up being ln(1-P)/ln((n-1)/n) where P is
8614 * that desired fraction.
8616 * Experimental results show that both of these formulas aren't aggressive
8617 * enough, but we don't really have any better proposals.
8619 * Note that if *newval = 0 (disabled), we must set target = 0.
8623 for (i = 1; i <= *newval; i++)
8624 new_prefetch_pages += (double) *newval / (double) i;
8626 /* This range check shouldn't fail, but let's be paranoid */
8627 if (new_prefetch_pages >= 0.0 && new_prefetch_pages < (double) INT_MAX)
8629 int *myextra = (int *) guc_malloc(ERROR, sizeof(int));
8631 *myextra = (int) rint(new_prefetch_pages);
8632 *extra = (void *) myextra;
8640 #endif /* USE_PREFETCH */
8644 assign_effective_io_concurrency(int newval, void *extra)
8647 target_prefetch_pages = *((int *) extra);
8648 #endif /* USE_PREFETCH */
8652 assign_pgstat_temp_directory(const char *newval, void *extra)
8654 /* check_canonical_path already canonicalized newval for us */
8658 tname = guc_malloc(ERROR, strlen(newval) + 12); /* /pgstat.tmp */
8659 sprintf(tname, "%s/pgstat.tmp", newval);
8660 fname = guc_malloc(ERROR, strlen(newval) + 13); /* /pgstat.stat */
8661 sprintf(fname, "%s/pgstat.stat", newval);
8663 if (pgstat_stat_tmpname)
8664 free(pgstat_stat_tmpname);
8665 pgstat_stat_tmpname = tname;
8666 if (pgstat_stat_filename)
8667 free(pgstat_stat_filename);
8668 pgstat_stat_filename = fname;
8672 check_application_name(char **newval, void **extra, GucSource source)
8674 /* Only allow clean ASCII chars in the application name */
8677 for (p = *newval; *p; p++)
8679 if (*p < 32 || *p > 126)
8687 assign_application_name(const char *newval, void *extra)
8689 /* Update the pg_stat_activity view */
8690 pgstat_report_appname(newval);
8694 show_unix_socket_permissions(void)
8698 snprintf(buf, sizeof(buf), "%04o", Unix_socket_permissions);
8703 show_log_file_mode(void)
8707 snprintf(buf, sizeof(buf), "%04o", Log_file_mode);
8711 #include "guc-file.c"