1 /*-------------------------------------------------------------------------
4 * Routines to handle host based authentication (that's the scheme
5 * wherein you authenticate a user by seeing what IP address the system
6 * says he comes from and choosing authentication method based on it).
8 * Portions Copyright (c) 1996-2011, PostgreSQL Global Development Group
9 * Portions Copyright (c) 1994, Regents of the University of California
13 * src/backend/libpq/hba.c
15 *-------------------------------------------------------------------------
22 #include <sys/param.h>
23 #include <sys/socket.h>
24 #include <netinet/in.h>
25 #include <arpa/inet.h>
28 #include "catalog/pg_collation.h"
30 #include "libpq/libpq.h"
31 #include "postmaster/postmaster.h"
32 #include "regex/regex.h"
33 #include "replication/walsender.h"
34 #include "storage/fd.h"
35 #include "utils/acl.h"
36 #include "utils/guc.h"
37 #include "utils/lsyscache.h"
38 #include "utils/memutils.h"
41 #define atooid(x) ((Oid) strtoul((x), NULL, 10))
42 #define atoxid(x) ((TransactionId) strtoul((x), NULL, 10))
46 /* callback data for check_network_callback */
47 typedef struct check_network_data
49 IPCompareMethod method; /* test method */
50 SockAddr *raddr; /* client's actual address */
51 bool result; /* set to true if match */
55 #define token_is_keyword(t, k) (!t->quoted && strcmp(t->string, k) == 0)
56 #define token_matches(t, k) (strcmp(t->string, k) == 0)
59 * A single string token lexed from the HBA config file, together with whether
60 * the token had been quoted.
62 typedef struct HbaToken
69 * pre-parsed content of HBA config file: list of HbaLine structs.
70 * parsed_hba_context is the memory context where it lives.
72 static List *parsed_hba_lines = NIL;
73 static MemoryContext parsed_hba_context = NULL;
76 * These variables hold the pre-parsed contents of the ident usermap
77 * configuration file. ident_lines is a triple-nested list of lines, fields
78 * and tokens, as returned by tokenize_file. There will be one line in
79 * ident_lines for each (non-empty, non-comment) line of the file. Note there
80 * will always be at least one field, since blank lines are not entered in the
81 * data structure. ident_line_nums is an integer list containing the actual
82 * line number for each line represented in ident_lines. ident_context is
83 * the memory context holding all this.
85 static List *ident_lines = NIL;
86 static List *ident_line_nums = NIL;
87 static MemoryContext ident_context = NULL;
90 static MemoryContext tokenize_file(const char *filename, FILE *file,
91 List **lines, List **line_nums);
92 static List *tokenize_inc_file(List *tokens, const char *outer_filename,
93 const char *inc_filename);
94 static bool parse_hba_auth_opt(char *name, char *val, HbaLine *hbaline,
98 * isblank() exists in the ISO C99 spec, but it's not very portable yet,
99 * so provide our own version.
102 pg_isblank(const char c)
104 return c == ' ' || c == '\t' || c == '\r';
109 * Grab one token out of fp. Tokens are strings of non-blank
110 * characters bounded by blank characters, commas, beginning of line, and
111 * end of line. Blank means space or tab. Tokens can be delimited by
112 * double quotes (this allows the inclusion of blanks, but not newlines).
114 * The token, if any, is returned at *buf (a buffer of size bufsz).
115 * Also, we set *initial_quote to indicate whether there was quoting before
116 * the first character. (We use that to prevent "@x" from being treated
117 * as a file inclusion request. Note that @"x" should be so treated;
118 * we want to allow that to support embedded spaces in file paths.)
119 * We set *terminating_comma to indicate whether the token is terminated by a
120 * comma (which is not returned.)
122 * If successful: store null-terminated token at *buf and return TRUE.
123 * If no more tokens on line: set *buf = '\0' and return FALSE.
125 * Leave file positioned at the character immediately after the token or EOF,
126 * whichever comes first. If no more tokens on line, position the file to the
127 * beginning of the next line or EOF, whichever comes first.
132 next_token(FILE *fp, char *buf, int bufsz, bool *initial_quote,
133 bool *terminating_comma)
136 char *start_buf = buf;
137 char *end_buf = buf + (bufsz - 2);
138 bool in_quote = false;
139 bool was_quote = false;
140 bool saw_quote = false;
142 /* end_buf reserves two bytes to ensure we can append \n and \0 */
143 Assert(end_buf > start_buf);
145 *initial_quote = false;
146 *terminating_comma = false;
148 /* Move over initial whitespace and commas */
149 while ((c = getc(fp)) != EOF && (pg_isblank(c) || c == ','))
152 if (c == EOF || c == '\n')
159 * Build a token in buf of next characters up to EOF, EOL, unquoted comma,
160 * or unquoted whitespace.
162 while (c != EOF && c != '\n' &&
163 (!pg_isblank(c) || in_quote))
165 /* skip comments to EOL */
166 if (c == '#' && !in_quote)
168 while ((c = getc(fp)) != EOF && c != '\n')
170 /* If only comment, consume EOL too; return EOL */
171 if (c != EOF && buf == start_buf)
180 (errcode(ERRCODE_CONFIG_FILE_ERROR),
181 errmsg("authentication file token too long, skipping: \"%s\"",
183 /* Discard remainder of line */
184 while ((c = getc(fp)) != EOF && c != '\n')
189 /* we do not pass back the comma in the token */
190 if (c == ',' && !in_quote)
192 *terminating_comma = true;
196 if (c != '"' || was_quote)
199 /* Literal double-quote is two double-quotes */
200 if (in_quote && c == '"')
201 was_quote = !was_quote;
207 in_quote = !in_quote;
209 if (buf == start_buf)
210 *initial_quote = true;
217 * Put back the char right after the token (critical in case it is EOL,
218 * since we need to detect end-of-line at next call).
225 return (saw_quote || buf > start_buf);
229 make_hba_token(char *token, bool quoted)
234 toklen = strlen(token);
235 hbatoken = (HbaToken *) palloc(sizeof(HbaToken) + toklen + 1);
236 hbatoken->string = (char *) hbatoken + sizeof(HbaToken);
237 hbatoken->quoted = quoted;
238 memcpy(hbatoken->string, token, toklen + 1);
244 * Copy a HbaToken struct into freshly palloc'd memory.
247 copy_hba_token(HbaToken *in)
249 HbaToken *out = make_hba_token(in->string, in->quoted);
256 * Tokenize one HBA field from a file, handling file inclusion and comma lists.
258 * The result is a List of HbaToken structs for each individual token,
259 * or NIL if we reached EOL.
262 next_field_expand(const char *filename, FILE *file)
271 if (!next_token(file, buf, sizeof(buf), &initial_quote, &trailing_comma))
274 /* Is this referencing a file? */
275 if (!initial_quote && buf[0] == '@' && buf[1] != '\0')
276 tokens = tokenize_inc_file(tokens, filename, buf + 1);
278 tokens = lappend(tokens, make_hba_token(buf, initial_quote));
279 } while (trailing_comma);
286 * Expand a file included from another file into an hba "field"
288 * Opens and tokenises a file included from another HBA config file with @,
289 * and returns all values found therein as a flat list of HbaTokens. If a
290 * @-token is found, recursively expand it. The given token list is used as
291 * initial contents of list (so foo,bar,@baz does what you expect).
294 tokenize_inc_file(List *tokens,
295 const char *outer_filename,
296 const char *inc_filename)
303 MemoryContext linecxt;
305 if (is_absolute_path(inc_filename))
307 /* absolute path is taken as-is */
308 inc_fullname = pstrdup(inc_filename);
312 /* relative path is relative to dir of calling file */
313 inc_fullname = (char *) palloc(strlen(outer_filename) + 1 +
314 strlen(inc_filename) + 1);
315 strcpy(inc_fullname, outer_filename);
316 get_parent_directory(inc_fullname);
317 join_path_components(inc_fullname, inc_fullname, inc_filename);
318 canonicalize_path(inc_fullname);
321 inc_file = AllocateFile(inc_fullname, "r");
322 if (inc_file == NULL)
325 (errcode_for_file_access(),
326 errmsg("could not open secondary authentication file \"@%s\" as \"%s\": %m",
327 inc_filename, inc_fullname)));
332 /* There is possible recursion here if the file contains @ */
333 linecxt = tokenize_file(inc_fullname, inc_file, &inc_lines, &inc_line_nums);
338 foreach(inc_line, inc_lines)
340 List *inc_fields = lfirst(inc_line);
343 foreach(inc_field, inc_fields)
345 List *inc_tokens = lfirst(inc_field);
348 foreach(inc_token, inc_tokens)
350 HbaToken *token = lfirst(inc_token);
352 tokens = lappend(tokens, copy_hba_token(token));
357 MemoryContextDelete(linecxt);
362 * Tokenize the given file, storing the resulting data into two Lists: a
363 * List of lines, and a List of line numbers.
365 * The list of lines is a triple-nested List structure. Each line is a List of
366 * fields, and each field is a List of HbaTokens.
368 * filename must be the absolute path to the target file.
370 * Return value is a memory context which contains all memory allocated by
374 tokenize_file(const char *filename, FILE *file,
375 List **lines, List **line_nums)
377 List *current_line = NIL;
378 List *current_field = NIL;
380 MemoryContext linecxt;
381 MemoryContext oldcxt;
383 linecxt = AllocSetContextCreate(TopMemoryContext,
385 ALLOCSET_DEFAULT_MINSIZE,
386 ALLOCSET_DEFAULT_INITSIZE,
387 ALLOCSET_DEFAULT_MAXSIZE);
388 oldcxt = MemoryContextSwitchTo(linecxt);
390 *lines = *line_nums = NIL;
392 while (!feof(file) && !ferror(file))
394 current_field = next_field_expand(filename, file);
396 /* add tokens to list, unless we are at EOL or comment start */
397 if (list_length(current_field) > 0)
399 if (current_line == NIL)
401 /* make a new line List, record its line number */
402 current_line = lappend(current_line, current_field);
403 *lines = lappend(*lines, current_line);
404 *line_nums = lappend_int(*line_nums, line_number);
408 /* append tokens to current line's list */
409 current_line = lappend(current_line, current_field);
414 /* we are at real or logical EOL, so force a new line List */
420 MemoryContextSwitchTo(oldcxt);
427 * Does user belong to role?
429 * userid is the OID of the role given as the attempted login identifier.
430 * We check to see if it is a member of the specified role name.
433 is_member(Oid userid, const char *role)
437 if (!OidIsValid(userid))
438 return false; /* if user not exist, say "no" */
440 roleid = get_role_oid(role, true);
442 if (!OidIsValid(roleid))
443 return false; /* if target role not exist, say "no" */
445 /* See if user is directly or indirectly a member of role */
446 return is_member_of_role(userid, roleid);
450 * Check HbaToken list for a match to role, allowing group names.
453 check_role(const char *role, Oid roleid, List *tokens)
458 foreach(cell, tokens)
461 if (!tok->quoted && tok->string[0] == '+')
463 if (is_member(roleid, tok->string + 1))
466 else if (token_matches(tok, role) ||
467 token_is_keyword(tok, "all"))
474 * Check to see if db/role combination matches HbaToken list.
477 check_db(const char *dbname, const char *role, Oid roleid, List *tokens)
482 foreach(cell, tokens)
487 /* walsender connections can only match replication keyword */
488 if (token_is_keyword(tok, "replication"))
491 else if (token_is_keyword(tok, "all"))
493 else if (token_is_keyword(tok, "sameuser"))
495 if (strcmp(dbname, role) == 0)
498 else if (token_is_keyword(tok, "samegroup") ||
499 token_is_keyword(tok, "samerole"))
501 if (is_member(roleid, dbname))
504 else if (token_is_keyword(tok, "replication"))
505 continue; /* never match this if not walsender */
506 else if (token_matches(tok, dbname))
513 ipv4eq(struct sockaddr_in * a, struct sockaddr_in * b)
515 return (a->sin_addr.s_addr == b->sin_addr.s_addr);
521 ipv6eq(struct sockaddr_in6 * a, struct sockaddr_in6 * b)
525 for (i = 0; i < 16; i++)
526 if (a->sin6_addr.s6_addr[i] != b->sin6_addr.s6_addr[i])
531 #endif /* HAVE_IPV6 */
534 * Check whether host name matches pattern.
537 hostname_match(const char *pattern, const char *actual_hostname)
539 if (pattern[0] == '.') /* suffix match */
541 size_t plen = strlen(pattern);
542 size_t hlen = strlen(actual_hostname);
547 return (pg_strcasecmp(pattern, actual_hostname + (hlen - plen)) == 0);
550 return (pg_strcasecmp(pattern, actual_hostname) == 0);
554 * Check to see if a connecting IP matches a given host name.
557 check_hostname(hbaPort *port, const char *hostname)
559 struct addrinfo *gai_result,
564 /* Lookup remote host name if not already done */
565 if (!port->remote_hostname)
567 char remote_hostname[NI_MAXHOST];
569 if (pg_getnameinfo_all(&port->raddr.addr, port->raddr.salen,
570 remote_hostname, sizeof(remote_hostname),
575 port->remote_hostname = pstrdup(remote_hostname);
578 if (!hostname_match(hostname, port->remote_hostname))
581 /* Lookup IP from host name and check against original IP */
583 if (port->remote_hostname_resolv == +1)
585 if (port->remote_hostname_resolv == -1)
588 ret = getaddrinfo(port->remote_hostname, NULL, NULL, &gai_result);
591 (errmsg("could not translate host name \"%s\" to address: %s",
592 port->remote_hostname, gai_strerror(ret))));
595 for (gai = gai_result; gai; gai = gai->ai_next)
597 if (gai->ai_addr->sa_family == port->raddr.addr.ss_family)
599 if (gai->ai_addr->sa_family == AF_INET)
601 if (ipv4eq((struct sockaddr_in *) gai->ai_addr,
602 (struct sockaddr_in *) & port->raddr.addr))
609 else if (gai->ai_addr->sa_family == AF_INET6)
611 if (ipv6eq((struct sockaddr_in6 *) gai->ai_addr,
612 (struct sockaddr_in6 *) & port->raddr.addr))
623 freeaddrinfo(gai_result);
626 elog(DEBUG2, "pg_hba.conf host name \"%s\" rejected because address resolution did not return a match with IP address of client",
629 port->remote_hostname_resolv = found ? +1 : -1;
635 * Check to see if a connecting IP matches the given address and netmask.
638 check_ip(SockAddr *raddr, struct sockaddr * addr, struct sockaddr * mask)
640 if (raddr->addr.ss_family == addr->sa_family)
642 /* Same address family */
643 if (!pg_range_sockaddr(&raddr->addr,
644 (struct sockaddr_storage *) addr,
645 (struct sockaddr_storage *) mask))
649 else if (addr->sa_family == AF_INET &&
650 raddr->addr.ss_family == AF_INET6)
653 * If we're connected on IPv6 but the file specifies an IPv4 address
654 * to match against, promote the latter to an IPv6 address before
655 * trying to match the client's address.
657 struct sockaddr_storage addrcopy,
660 memcpy(&addrcopy, &addr, sizeof(addrcopy));
661 memcpy(&maskcopy, &mask, sizeof(maskcopy));
662 pg_promote_v4_to_v6_addr(&addrcopy);
663 pg_promote_v4_to_v6_mask(&maskcopy);
665 if (!pg_range_sockaddr(&raddr->addr, &addrcopy, &maskcopy))
668 #endif /* HAVE_IPV6 */
671 /* Wrong address family, no IPV6 */
679 * pg_foreach_ifaddr callback: does client addr match this machine interface?
682 check_network_callback(struct sockaddr * addr, struct sockaddr * netmask,
685 check_network_data *cn = (check_network_data *) cb_data;
686 struct sockaddr_storage mask;
688 /* Already found a match? */
692 if (cn->method == ipCmpSameHost)
694 /* Make an all-ones netmask of appropriate length for family */
695 pg_sockaddr_cidr_mask(&mask, NULL, addr->sa_family);
696 cn->result = check_ip(cn->raddr, addr, (struct sockaddr *) & mask);
700 /* Use the netmask of the interface itself */
701 cn->result = check_ip(cn->raddr, addr, netmask);
706 * Use pg_foreach_ifaddr to check a samehost or samenet match
709 check_same_host_or_net(SockAddr *raddr, IPCompareMethod method)
711 check_network_data cn;
718 if (pg_foreach_ifaddr(check_network_callback, &cn) < 0)
720 elog(LOG, "error enumerating network interfaces: %m");
729 * Macros used to check and report on invalid configuration options.
730 * INVALID_AUTH_OPTION = reports when an option is specified for a method where it's
732 * REQUIRE_AUTH_OPTION = same as INVALID_AUTH_OPTION, except it also checks if the
733 * method is actually the one specified. Used as a shortcut when
734 * the option is only valid for one authentication method.
735 * MANDATORY_AUTH_ARG = check if a required option is set for an authentication method,
736 * reporting error if it's not.
738 #define INVALID_AUTH_OPTION(optname, validmethods) do {\
740 (errcode(ERRCODE_CONFIG_FILE_ERROR), \
741 /* translator: the second %s is a list of auth methods */ \
742 errmsg("authentication option \"%s\" is only valid for authentication methods %s", \
743 optname, _(validmethods)), \
744 errcontext("line %d of configuration file \"%s\"", \
745 line_num, HbaFileName))); \
749 #define REQUIRE_AUTH_OPTION(methodval, optname, validmethods) do {\
750 if (hbaline->auth_method != methodval) \
751 INVALID_AUTH_OPTION(optname, validmethods); \
754 #define MANDATORY_AUTH_ARG(argvar, argname, authname) do {\
755 if (argvar == NULL) {\
757 (errcode(ERRCODE_CONFIG_FILE_ERROR), \
758 errmsg("authentication method \"%s\" requires argument \"%s\" to be set", \
759 authname, argname), \
760 errcontext("line %d of configuration file \"%s\"", \
761 line_num, HbaFileName))); \
767 * IDENT_FIELD_ABSENT:
768 * Throw an error and exit the function if the given ident field ListCell is
772 * Throw an error and exit the function if the given ident token List has more
775 #define IDENT_FIELD_ABSENT(field) do {\
778 (errcode(ERRCODE_CONFIG_FILE_ERROR), \
779 errmsg("missing entry in file \"%s\" at end of line %d", \
780 IdentFileName, line_number))); \
786 #define IDENT_MULTI_VALUE(tokens) do {\
787 if (tokens->length > 1) { \
789 (errcode(ERRCODE_CONFIG_FILE_ERROR), \
790 errmsg("multiple values in ident field"), \
791 errcontext("line %d of configuration file \"%s\"", \
792 line_number, IdentFileName))); \
800 * Parse one tokenised line from the hba config file and store the result in a
801 * HbaLine structure, or NULL if parsing fails.
803 * The tokenised line is a List of fields, each field being a List of
806 * Note: this function leaks memory when an error occurs. Caller is expected
807 * to have set a memory context that will be reset if this function returns
811 parse_hba_line(List *line, int line_num)
814 struct addrinfo *gai_result;
815 struct addrinfo hints;
825 parsedline = palloc0(sizeof(HbaLine));
826 parsedline->linenumber = line_num;
828 /* Check the record type. */
829 field = list_head(line);
830 tokens = lfirst(field);
831 if (tokens->length > 1)
834 (errcode(ERRCODE_CONFIG_FILE_ERROR),
835 errmsg("multiple values specified for connection type"),
836 errhint("Specify exactly one connection type per line."),
837 errcontext("line %d of configuration file \"%s\"",
838 line_num, HbaFileName)));
841 token = linitial(tokens);
842 if (strcmp(token->string, "local") == 0)
844 #ifdef HAVE_UNIX_SOCKETS
845 parsedline->conntype = ctLocal;
848 (errcode(ERRCODE_CONFIG_FILE_ERROR),
849 errmsg("local connections are not supported by this build"),
850 errcontext("line %d of configuration file \"%s\"",
851 line_num, HbaFileName)));
855 else if (strcmp(token->string, "host") == 0 ||
856 strcmp(token->string, "hostssl") == 0 ||
857 strcmp(token->string, "hostnossl") == 0)
860 if (token->string[4] == 's') /* "hostssl" */
862 /* SSL support must be actually active, else complain */
865 parsedline->conntype = ctHostSSL;
869 (errcode(ERRCODE_CONFIG_FILE_ERROR),
870 errmsg("hostssl requires SSL to be turned on"),
871 errhint("Set ssl = on in postgresql.conf."),
872 errcontext("line %d of configuration file \"%s\"",
873 line_num, HbaFileName)));
878 (errcode(ERRCODE_CONFIG_FILE_ERROR),
879 errmsg("hostssl is not supported by this build"),
880 errhint("Compile with --with-openssl to use SSL connections."),
881 errcontext("line %d of configuration file \"%s\"",
882 line_num, HbaFileName)));
887 else if (token->string[4] == 'n') /* "hostnossl" */
889 parsedline->conntype = ctHostNoSSL;
894 /* "host", or "hostnossl" and SSL support not built in */
895 parsedline->conntype = ctHost;
901 (errcode(ERRCODE_CONFIG_FILE_ERROR),
902 errmsg("invalid connection type \"%s\"",
904 errcontext("line %d of configuration file \"%s\"",
905 line_num, HbaFileName)));
909 /* Get the databases. */
910 field = lnext(field);
914 (errcode(ERRCODE_CONFIG_FILE_ERROR),
915 errmsg("end-of-line before database specification"),
916 errcontext("line %d of configuration file \"%s\"",
917 line_num, HbaFileName)));
920 parsedline->databases = NIL;
921 tokens = lfirst(field);
922 foreach(tokencell, tokens)
924 parsedline->databases = lappend(parsedline->databases,
925 copy_hba_token(lfirst(tokencell)));
929 field = lnext(field);
933 (errcode(ERRCODE_CONFIG_FILE_ERROR),
934 errmsg("end-of-line before role specification"),
935 errcontext("line %d of configuration file \"%s\"",
936 line_num, HbaFileName)));
939 parsedline->roles = NIL;
940 tokens = lfirst(field);
941 foreach(tokencell, tokens)
943 parsedline->roles = lappend(parsedline->roles,
944 copy_hba_token(lfirst(tokencell)));
947 if (parsedline->conntype != ctLocal)
949 /* Read the IP address field. (with or without CIDR netmask) */
950 field = lnext(field);
954 (errcode(ERRCODE_CONFIG_FILE_ERROR),
955 errmsg("end-of-line before IP address specification"),
956 errcontext("line %d of configuration file \"%s\"",
957 line_num, HbaFileName)));
960 tokens = lfirst(field);
961 if (tokens->length > 1)
964 (errcode(ERRCODE_CONFIG_FILE_ERROR),
965 errmsg("multiple values specified for host address"),
966 errhint("Specify one address range per line."),
967 errcontext("line %d of configuration file \"%s\"",
968 line_num, HbaFileName)));
971 token = linitial(tokens);
973 if (token_is_keyword(token, "all"))
975 parsedline->ip_cmp_method = ipCmpAll;
977 else if (token_is_keyword(token, "samehost"))
979 /* Any IP on this host is allowed to connect */
980 parsedline->ip_cmp_method = ipCmpSameHost;
982 else if (token_is_keyword(token, "samenet"))
984 /* Any IP on the host's subnets is allowed to connect */
985 parsedline->ip_cmp_method = ipCmpSameNet;
989 /* IP and netmask are specified */
990 parsedline->ip_cmp_method = ipCmpMask;
992 /* need a modifiable copy of token */
993 str = pstrdup(token->string);
995 /* Check if it has a CIDR suffix and if so isolate it */
996 cidr_slash = strchr(str, '/');
1000 /* Get the IP address either way */
1001 hints.ai_flags = AI_NUMERICHOST;
1002 hints.ai_family = PF_UNSPEC;
1003 hints.ai_socktype = 0;
1004 hints.ai_protocol = 0;
1005 hints.ai_addrlen = 0;
1006 hints.ai_canonname = NULL;
1007 hints.ai_addr = NULL;
1008 hints.ai_next = NULL;
1010 ret = pg_getaddrinfo_all(str, NULL, &hints, &gai_result);
1011 if (ret == 0 && gai_result)
1012 memcpy(&parsedline->addr, gai_result->ai_addr,
1013 gai_result->ai_addrlen);
1014 else if (ret == EAI_NONAME)
1015 parsedline->hostname = str;
1019 (errcode(ERRCODE_CONFIG_FILE_ERROR),
1020 errmsg("invalid IP address \"%s\": %s",
1021 str, gai_strerror(ret)),
1022 errcontext("line %d of configuration file \"%s\"",
1023 line_num, HbaFileName)));
1025 pg_freeaddrinfo_all(hints.ai_family, gai_result);
1029 pg_freeaddrinfo_all(hints.ai_family, gai_result);
1031 /* Get the netmask */
1034 if (parsedline->hostname)
1037 (errcode(ERRCODE_CONFIG_FILE_ERROR),
1038 errmsg("specifying both host name and CIDR mask is invalid: \"%s\"",
1040 errcontext("line %d of configuration file \"%s\"",
1041 line_num, HbaFileName)));
1045 if (pg_sockaddr_cidr_mask(&parsedline->mask, cidr_slash + 1,
1046 parsedline->addr.ss_family) < 0)
1049 (errcode(ERRCODE_CONFIG_FILE_ERROR),
1050 errmsg("invalid CIDR mask in address \"%s\"",
1052 errcontext("line %d of configuration file \"%s\"",
1053 line_num, HbaFileName)));
1058 else if (!parsedline->hostname)
1060 /* Read the mask field. */
1062 field = lnext(field);
1066 (errcode(ERRCODE_CONFIG_FILE_ERROR),
1067 errmsg("end-of-line before netmask specification"),
1068 errhint("Specify an address range in CIDR notation, or provide a separate netmask."),
1069 errcontext("line %d of configuration file \"%s\"",
1070 line_num, HbaFileName)));
1073 tokens = lfirst(field);
1074 if (tokens->length > 1)
1077 (errcode(ERRCODE_CONFIG_FILE_ERROR),
1078 errmsg("multiple values specified for netmask"),
1079 errcontext("line %d of configuration file \"%s\"",
1080 line_num, HbaFileName)));
1083 token = linitial(tokens);
1085 ret = pg_getaddrinfo_all(token->string, NULL,
1086 &hints, &gai_result);
1087 if (ret || !gai_result)
1090 (errcode(ERRCODE_CONFIG_FILE_ERROR),
1091 errmsg("invalid IP mask \"%s\": %s",
1092 token->string, gai_strerror(ret)),
1093 errcontext("line %d of configuration file \"%s\"",
1094 line_num, HbaFileName)));
1096 pg_freeaddrinfo_all(hints.ai_family, gai_result);
1100 memcpy(&parsedline->mask, gai_result->ai_addr,
1101 gai_result->ai_addrlen);
1102 pg_freeaddrinfo_all(hints.ai_family, gai_result);
1104 if (parsedline->addr.ss_family != parsedline->mask.ss_family)
1107 (errcode(ERRCODE_CONFIG_FILE_ERROR),
1108 errmsg("IP address and mask do not match"),
1109 errcontext("line %d of configuration file \"%s\"",
1110 line_num, HbaFileName)));
1117 /* Get the authentication method */
1118 field = lnext(field);
1122 (errcode(ERRCODE_CONFIG_FILE_ERROR),
1123 errmsg("end-of-line before authentication method"),
1124 errcontext("line %d of configuration file \"%s\"",
1125 line_num, HbaFileName)));
1128 tokens = lfirst(field);
1129 if (tokens->length > 1)
1132 (errcode(ERRCODE_CONFIG_FILE_ERROR),
1133 errmsg("multiple values specified for authentication type"),
1134 errhint("Specify exactly one authentication type per line."),
1135 errcontext("line %d of configuration file \"%s\"",
1136 line_num, HbaFileName)));
1139 token = linitial(tokens);
1142 if (strcmp(token->string, "trust") == 0)
1143 parsedline->auth_method = uaTrust;
1144 else if (strcmp(token->string, "ident") == 0)
1145 parsedline->auth_method = uaIdent;
1146 else if (strcmp(token->string, "peer") == 0)
1147 parsedline->auth_method = uaPeer;
1148 else if (strcmp(token->string, "password") == 0)
1149 parsedline->auth_method = uaPassword;
1150 else if (strcmp(token->string, "krb5") == 0)
1152 parsedline->auth_method = uaKrb5;
1156 else if (strcmp(token->string, "gss") == 0)
1158 parsedline->auth_method = uaGSS;
1162 else if (strcmp(token->string, "sspi") == 0)
1164 parsedline->auth_method = uaSSPI;
1168 else if (strcmp(token->string, "reject") == 0)
1169 parsedline->auth_method = uaReject;
1170 else if (strcmp(token->string, "md5") == 0)
1172 if (Db_user_namespace)
1175 (errcode(ERRCODE_CONFIG_FILE_ERROR),
1176 errmsg("MD5 authentication is not supported when \"db_user_namespace\" is enabled"),
1177 errcontext("line %d of configuration file \"%s\"",
1178 line_num, HbaFileName)));
1181 parsedline->auth_method = uaMD5;
1183 else if (strcmp(token->string, "pam") == 0)
1185 parsedline->auth_method = uaPAM;
1189 else if (strcmp(token->string, "ldap") == 0)
1191 parsedline->auth_method = uaLDAP;
1195 else if (strcmp(token->string, "cert") == 0)
1197 parsedline->auth_method = uaCert;
1201 else if (strcmp(token->string, "radius") == 0)
1202 parsedline->auth_method = uaRADIUS;
1206 (errcode(ERRCODE_CONFIG_FILE_ERROR),
1207 errmsg("invalid authentication method \"%s\"",
1209 errcontext("line %d of configuration file \"%s\"",
1210 line_num, HbaFileName)));
1217 (errcode(ERRCODE_CONFIG_FILE_ERROR),
1218 errmsg("invalid authentication method \"%s\": not supported by this build",
1220 errcontext("line %d of configuration file \"%s\"",
1221 line_num, HbaFileName)));
1226 * XXX: When using ident on local connections, change it to peer, for
1227 * backwards compatibility.
1229 if (parsedline->conntype == ctLocal &&
1230 parsedline->auth_method == uaIdent)
1231 parsedline->auth_method = uaPeer;
1233 /* Invalid authentication combinations */
1234 if (parsedline->conntype == ctLocal &&
1235 parsedline->auth_method == uaKrb5)
1238 (errcode(ERRCODE_CONFIG_FILE_ERROR),
1239 errmsg("krb5 authentication is not supported on local sockets"),
1240 errcontext("line %d of configuration file \"%s\"",
1241 line_num, HbaFileName)));
1245 if (parsedline->conntype == ctLocal &&
1246 parsedline->auth_method == uaGSS)
1249 (errcode(ERRCODE_CONFIG_FILE_ERROR),
1250 errmsg("gssapi authentication is not supported on local sockets"),
1251 errcontext("line %d of configuration file \"%s\"",
1252 line_num, HbaFileName)));
1256 if (parsedline->conntype != ctLocal &&
1257 parsedline->auth_method == uaPeer)
1260 (errcode(ERRCODE_CONFIG_FILE_ERROR),
1261 errmsg("peer authentication is only supported on local sockets"),
1262 errcontext("line %d of configuration file \"%s\"",
1263 line_num, HbaFileName)));
1268 * SSPI authentication can never be enabled on ctLocal connections,
1269 * because it's only supported on Windows, where ctLocal isn't supported.
1271 if (parsedline->conntype != ctHostSSL &&
1272 parsedline->auth_method == uaCert)
1275 (errcode(ERRCODE_CONFIG_FILE_ERROR),
1276 errmsg("cert authentication is only supported on hostssl connections"),
1277 errcontext("line %d of configuration file \"%s\"",
1278 line_num, HbaFileName)));
1282 /* Parse remaining arguments */
1283 while ((field = lnext(field)) != NULL)
1285 tokens = lfirst(field);
1286 foreach(tokencell, tokens)
1289 token = lfirst(tokencell);
1291 str = pstrdup(token->string);
1292 val = strchr(str, '=');
1296 * Got something that's not a name=value pair.
1299 (errcode(ERRCODE_CONFIG_FILE_ERROR),
1300 errmsg("authentication option not in name=value format: %s", token->string),
1301 errcontext("line %d of configuration file \"%s\"",
1302 line_num, HbaFileName)));
1306 *val++ = '\0'; /* str now holds "name", val holds "value" */
1307 if (!parse_hba_auth_opt(str, val, parsedline, line_num))
1308 /* parse_hba_auth_opt already logged the error message */
1315 * Check if the selected authentication method has any mandatory arguments
1318 if (parsedline->auth_method == uaLDAP)
1320 MANDATORY_AUTH_ARG(parsedline->ldapserver, "ldapserver", "ldap");
1323 * LDAP can operate in two modes: either with a direct bind, using
1324 * ldapprefix and ldapsuffix, or using a search+bind, using
1325 * ldapbasedn, ldapbinddn, ldapbindpasswd and ldapsearchattribute.
1326 * Disallow mixing these parameters.
1328 if (parsedline->ldapprefix || parsedline->ldapsuffix)
1330 if (parsedline->ldapbasedn ||
1331 parsedline->ldapbinddn ||
1332 parsedline->ldapbindpasswd ||
1333 parsedline->ldapsearchattribute)
1336 (errcode(ERRCODE_CONFIG_FILE_ERROR),
1337 errmsg("cannot use ldapbasedn, ldapbinddn, ldapbindpasswd, or ldapsearchattribute together with ldapprefix"),
1338 errcontext("line %d of configuration file \"%s\"",
1339 line_num, HbaFileName)));
1343 else if (!parsedline->ldapbasedn)
1346 (errcode(ERRCODE_CONFIG_FILE_ERROR),
1347 errmsg("authentication method \"ldap\" requires argument \"ldapbasedn\", \"ldapprefix\", or \"ldapsuffix\" to be set"),
1348 errcontext("line %d of configuration file \"%s\"",
1349 line_num, HbaFileName)));
1354 if (parsedline->auth_method == uaRADIUS)
1356 MANDATORY_AUTH_ARG(parsedline->radiusserver, "radiusserver", "radius");
1357 MANDATORY_AUTH_ARG(parsedline->radiussecret, "radiussecret", "radius");
1361 * Enforce any parameters implied by other settings.
1363 if (parsedline->auth_method == uaCert)
1365 parsedline->clientcert = true;
1372 * Parse one name-value pair as an authentication option into the given
1373 * HbaLine. Return true if we successfully parse the option, false if we
1374 * encounter an error.
1377 parse_hba_auth_opt(char *name, char *val, HbaLine *hbaline, int line_num)
1379 if (strcmp(name, "map") == 0)
1381 if (hbaline->auth_method != uaIdent &&
1382 hbaline->auth_method != uaPeer &&
1383 hbaline->auth_method != uaKrb5 &&
1384 hbaline->auth_method != uaGSS &&
1385 hbaline->auth_method != uaSSPI &&
1386 hbaline->auth_method != uaCert)
1387 INVALID_AUTH_OPTION("map", gettext_noop("ident, peer, krb5, gssapi, sspi and cert"));
1388 hbaline->usermap = pstrdup(val);
1390 else if (strcmp(name, "clientcert") == 0)
1393 * Since we require ctHostSSL, this really can never happen
1394 * on non-SSL-enabled builds, so don't bother checking for
1397 if (hbaline->conntype != ctHostSSL)
1400 (errcode(ERRCODE_CONFIG_FILE_ERROR),
1401 errmsg("clientcert can only be configured for \"hostssl\" rows"),
1402 errcontext("line %d of configuration file \"%s\"",
1403 line_num, HbaFileName)));
1406 if (strcmp(val, "1") == 0)
1408 if (!secure_loaded_verify_locations())
1411 (errcode(ERRCODE_CONFIG_FILE_ERROR),
1412 errmsg("client certificates can only be checked if a root certificate store is available"),
1413 errhint("Make sure the root.crt file is present and readable."),
1414 errcontext("line %d of configuration file \"%s\"",
1415 line_num, HbaFileName)));
1418 hbaline->clientcert = true;
1422 if (hbaline->auth_method == uaCert)
1425 (errcode(ERRCODE_CONFIG_FILE_ERROR),
1426 errmsg("clientcert can not be set to 0 when using \"cert\" authentication"),
1427 errcontext("line %d of configuration file \"%s\"",
1428 line_num, HbaFileName)));
1431 hbaline->clientcert = false;
1434 else if (strcmp(name, "pamservice") == 0)
1436 REQUIRE_AUTH_OPTION(uaPAM, "pamservice", "pam");
1437 hbaline->pamservice = pstrdup(val);
1439 else if (strcmp(name, "ldaptls") == 0)
1441 REQUIRE_AUTH_OPTION(uaLDAP, "ldaptls", "ldap");
1442 if (strcmp(val, "1") == 0)
1443 hbaline->ldaptls = true;
1445 hbaline->ldaptls = false;
1447 else if (strcmp(name, "ldapserver") == 0)
1449 REQUIRE_AUTH_OPTION(uaLDAP, "ldapserver", "ldap");
1450 hbaline->ldapserver = pstrdup(val);
1452 else if (strcmp(name, "ldapport") == 0)
1454 REQUIRE_AUTH_OPTION(uaLDAP, "ldapport", "ldap");
1455 hbaline->ldapport = atoi(val);
1456 if (hbaline->ldapport == 0)
1459 (errcode(ERRCODE_CONFIG_FILE_ERROR),
1460 errmsg("invalid LDAP port number: \"%s\"", val),
1461 errcontext("line %d of configuration file \"%s\"",
1462 line_num, HbaFileName)));
1466 else if (strcmp(name, "ldapbinddn") == 0)
1468 REQUIRE_AUTH_OPTION(uaLDAP, "ldapbinddn", "ldap");
1469 hbaline->ldapbinddn = pstrdup(val);
1471 else if (strcmp(name, "ldapbindpasswd") == 0)
1473 REQUIRE_AUTH_OPTION(uaLDAP, "ldapbindpasswd", "ldap");
1474 hbaline->ldapbindpasswd = pstrdup(val);
1476 else if (strcmp(name, "ldapsearchattribute") == 0)
1478 REQUIRE_AUTH_OPTION(uaLDAP, "ldapsearchattribute", "ldap");
1479 hbaline->ldapsearchattribute = pstrdup(val);
1481 else if (strcmp(name, "ldapbasedn") == 0)
1483 REQUIRE_AUTH_OPTION(uaLDAP, "ldapbasedn", "ldap");
1484 hbaline->ldapbasedn = pstrdup(val);
1486 else if (strcmp(name, "ldapprefix") == 0)
1488 REQUIRE_AUTH_OPTION(uaLDAP, "ldapprefix", "ldap");
1489 hbaline->ldapprefix = pstrdup(val);
1491 else if (strcmp(name, "ldapsuffix") == 0)
1493 REQUIRE_AUTH_OPTION(uaLDAP, "ldapsuffix", "ldap");
1494 hbaline->ldapsuffix = pstrdup(val);
1496 else if (strcmp(name, "krb_server_hostname") == 0)
1498 REQUIRE_AUTH_OPTION(uaKrb5, "krb_server_hostname", "krb5");
1499 hbaline->krb_server_hostname = pstrdup(val);
1501 else if (strcmp(name, "krb_realm") == 0)
1503 if (hbaline->auth_method != uaKrb5 &&
1504 hbaline->auth_method != uaGSS &&
1505 hbaline->auth_method != uaSSPI)
1506 INVALID_AUTH_OPTION("krb_realm", gettext_noop("krb5, gssapi and sspi"));
1507 hbaline->krb_realm = pstrdup(val);
1509 else if (strcmp(name, "include_realm") == 0)
1511 if (hbaline->auth_method != uaKrb5 &&
1512 hbaline->auth_method != uaGSS &&
1513 hbaline->auth_method != uaSSPI)
1514 INVALID_AUTH_OPTION("include_realm", gettext_noop("krb5, gssapi and sspi"));
1515 if (strcmp(val, "1") == 0)
1516 hbaline->include_realm = true;
1518 hbaline->include_realm = false;
1520 else if (strcmp(name, "radiusserver") == 0)
1522 struct addrinfo *gai_result;
1523 struct addrinfo hints;
1526 REQUIRE_AUTH_OPTION(uaRADIUS, "radiusserver", "radius");
1528 MemSet(&hints, 0, sizeof(hints));
1529 hints.ai_socktype = SOCK_DGRAM;
1530 hints.ai_family = AF_UNSPEC;
1532 ret = pg_getaddrinfo_all(val, NULL, &hints, &gai_result);
1533 if (ret || !gai_result)
1536 (errcode(ERRCODE_CONFIG_FILE_ERROR),
1537 errmsg("could not translate RADIUS server name \"%s\" to address: %s",
1538 val, gai_strerror(ret)),
1539 errcontext("line %d of configuration file \"%s\"",
1540 line_num, HbaFileName)));
1542 pg_freeaddrinfo_all(hints.ai_family, gai_result);
1545 pg_freeaddrinfo_all(hints.ai_family, gai_result);
1546 hbaline->radiusserver = pstrdup(val);
1548 else if (strcmp(name, "radiusport") == 0)
1550 REQUIRE_AUTH_OPTION(uaRADIUS, "radiusport", "radius");
1551 hbaline->radiusport = atoi(val);
1552 if (hbaline->radiusport == 0)
1555 (errcode(ERRCODE_CONFIG_FILE_ERROR),
1556 errmsg("invalid RADIUS port number: \"%s\"", val),
1557 errcontext("line %d of configuration file \"%s\"",
1558 line_num, HbaFileName)));
1562 else if (strcmp(name, "radiussecret") == 0)
1564 REQUIRE_AUTH_OPTION(uaRADIUS, "radiussecret", "radius");
1565 hbaline->radiussecret = pstrdup(val);
1567 else if (strcmp(name, "radiusidentifier") == 0)
1569 REQUIRE_AUTH_OPTION(uaRADIUS, "radiusidentifier", "radius");
1570 hbaline->radiusidentifier = pstrdup(val);
1575 (errcode(ERRCODE_CONFIG_FILE_ERROR),
1576 errmsg("unrecognized authentication option name: \"%s\"",
1578 errcontext("line %d of configuration file \"%s\"",
1579 line_num, HbaFileName)));
1586 * Scan the pre-parsed hba file, looking for a match to the port's connection
1590 check_hba(hbaPort *port)
1596 /* Get the target role's OID. Note we do not error out for bad role. */
1597 roleid = get_role_oid(port->user_name, true);
1599 foreach(line, parsed_hba_lines)
1601 hba = (HbaLine *) lfirst(line);
1603 /* Check connection type */
1604 if (hba->conntype == ctLocal)
1606 if (!IS_AF_UNIX(port->raddr.addr.ss_family))
1611 if (IS_AF_UNIX(port->raddr.addr.ss_family))
1614 /* Check SSL state */
1618 /* Connection is SSL, match both "host" and "hostssl" */
1619 if (hba->conntype == ctHostNoSSL)
1624 /* Connection is not SSL, match both "host" and "hostnossl" */
1625 if (hba->conntype == ctHostSSL)
1629 /* No SSL support, so reject "hostssl" lines */
1630 if (hba->conntype == ctHostSSL)
1634 /* Check IP address */
1635 switch (hba->ip_cmp_method)
1640 if (!check_hostname(port,
1646 if (!check_ip(&port->raddr,
1647 (struct sockaddr *) & hba->addr,
1648 (struct sockaddr *) & hba->mask))
1656 if (!check_same_host_or_net(&port->raddr,
1657 hba->ip_cmp_method))
1661 /* shouldn't get here, but deem it no-match if so */
1666 /* Check database and role */
1667 if (!check_db(port->database_name, port->user_name, roleid,
1671 if (!check_role(port->user_name, roleid, hba->roles))
1674 /* Found a record that matched! */
1679 /* If no matching entry was found, then implicitly reject. */
1680 hba = palloc0(sizeof(HbaLine));
1681 hba->auth_method = uaImplicitReject;
1686 * Read the config file and create a List of HbaLine records for the contents.
1688 * The configuration is read into a temporary list, and if any parse error occurs
1689 * the old list is kept in place and false is returned. Only if the whole file
1690 * parses Ok is the list replaced, and the function returns true.
1696 List *hba_lines = NIL;
1697 List *hba_line_nums = NIL;
1700 List *new_parsed_lines = NIL;
1702 MemoryContext linecxt;
1703 MemoryContext oldcxt;
1704 MemoryContext hbacxt;
1706 file = AllocateFile(HbaFileName, "r");
1710 (errcode_for_file_access(),
1711 errmsg("could not open configuration file \"%s\": %m",
1715 * Caller will take care of making this a FATAL error in case this is
1716 * the initial startup. If it happens on reload, we just keep the old
1722 linecxt = tokenize_file(HbaFileName, file, &hba_lines, &hba_line_nums);
1725 /* Now parse all the lines */
1726 hbacxt = AllocSetContextCreate(TopMemoryContext,
1727 "hba parser context",
1728 ALLOCSET_DEFAULT_MINSIZE,
1729 ALLOCSET_DEFAULT_MINSIZE,
1730 ALLOCSET_DEFAULT_MAXSIZE);
1731 oldcxt = MemoryContextSwitchTo(hbacxt);
1732 forboth(line, hba_lines, line_num, hba_line_nums)
1736 if ((newline = parse_hba_line(lfirst(line), lfirst_int(line_num))) == NULL)
1739 * Parse error in the file, so indicate there's a problem. NB: a
1740 * problem in a line will free the memory for all previous lines as
1743 MemoryContextReset(hbacxt);
1744 new_parsed_lines = NIL;
1748 * Keep parsing the rest of the file so we can report errors on
1749 * more than the first row. Error has already been reported in the
1750 * parsing function, so no need to log it here.
1755 new_parsed_lines = lappend(new_parsed_lines, newline);
1758 /* Free tokenizer memory */
1759 MemoryContextDelete(linecxt);
1760 MemoryContextSwitchTo(oldcxt);
1764 /* Parsing failed at one or more rows, so bail out */
1765 MemoryContextDelete(hbacxt);
1769 /* Loaded new file successfully, replace the one we use */
1770 if (parsed_hba_context != NULL)
1771 MemoryContextDelete(parsed_hba_context);
1772 parsed_hba_context = hbacxt;
1773 parsed_hba_lines = new_parsed_lines;
1779 * Process one line from the ident config file.
1781 * Take the line and compare it to the needed map, pg_role and ident_user.
1782 * *found_p and *error_p are set according to our results.
1785 parse_ident_usermap(List *line, int line_number, const char *usermap_name,
1786 const char *pg_role, const char *ident_user,
1787 bool case_insensitive, bool *found_p, bool *error_p)
1794 char *file_ident_user;
1799 Assert(line != NIL);
1800 field = list_head(line);
1802 /* Get the map token (must exist) */
1803 tokens = lfirst(field);
1804 IDENT_MULTI_VALUE(tokens);
1805 token = linitial(tokens);
1806 file_map = token->string;
1808 /* Get the ident user token */
1809 field = lnext(field);
1810 IDENT_FIELD_ABSENT(field);
1811 tokens = lfirst(field);
1812 IDENT_MULTI_VALUE(tokens);
1813 token = linitial(tokens);
1814 file_ident_user = token->string;
1816 /* Get the PG rolename token */
1817 field = lnext(field);
1818 IDENT_FIELD_ABSENT(field);
1819 tokens = lfirst(field);
1820 IDENT_MULTI_VALUE(tokens);
1821 token = linitial(tokens);
1822 file_pgrole = token->string;
1824 if (strcmp(file_map, usermap_name) != 0)
1825 /* Line does not match the map name we're looking for, so just abort */
1829 if (file_ident_user[0] == '/')
1832 * When system username starts with a slash, treat it as a regular
1833 * expression. In this case, we process the system username as a
1834 * regular expression that returns exactly one match. This is replaced
1835 * for \1 in the database username string, if present.
1839 regmatch_t matches[2];
1843 char *regexp_pgrole;
1845 wstr = palloc((strlen(file_ident_user + 1) + 1) * sizeof(pg_wchar));
1846 wlen = pg_mb2wchar_with_len(file_ident_user + 1, wstr, strlen(file_ident_user + 1));
1849 * XXX: Major room for optimization: regexps could be compiled when
1850 * the file is loaded and then re-used in every connection.
1852 r = pg_regcomp(&re, wstr, wlen, REG_ADVANCED, C_COLLATION_OID);
1857 pg_regerror(r, &re, errstr, sizeof(errstr));
1859 (errcode(ERRCODE_INVALID_REGULAR_EXPRESSION),
1860 errmsg("invalid regular expression \"%s\": %s",
1861 file_ident_user + 1, errstr)));
1869 wstr = palloc((strlen(ident_user) + 1) * sizeof(pg_wchar));
1870 wlen = pg_mb2wchar_with_len(ident_user, wstr, strlen(ident_user));
1872 r = pg_regexec(&re, wstr, wlen, 0, NULL, 2, matches, 0);
1877 if (r != REG_NOMATCH)
1879 /* REG_NOMATCH is not an error, everything else is */
1880 pg_regerror(r, &re, errstr, sizeof(errstr));
1882 (errcode(ERRCODE_INVALID_REGULAR_EXPRESSION),
1883 errmsg("regular expression match for \"%s\" failed: %s",
1884 file_ident_user + 1, errstr)));
1894 if ((ofs = strstr(file_pgrole, "\\1")) != NULL)
1896 /* substitution of the first argument requested */
1897 if (matches[1].rm_so < 0)
1900 (errcode(ERRCODE_INVALID_REGULAR_EXPRESSION),
1901 errmsg("regular expression \"%s\" has no subexpressions as requested by backreference in \"%s\"",
1902 file_ident_user + 1, file_pgrole)));
1909 * length: original length minus length of \1 plus length of match
1910 * plus null terminator
1912 regexp_pgrole = palloc0(strlen(file_pgrole) - 2 + (matches[1].rm_eo - matches[1].rm_so) + 1);
1913 strncpy(regexp_pgrole, file_pgrole, (ofs - file_pgrole));
1914 memcpy(regexp_pgrole + strlen(regexp_pgrole),
1915 ident_user + matches[1].rm_so,
1916 matches[1].rm_eo - matches[1].rm_so);
1917 strcat(regexp_pgrole, ofs + 2);
1921 /* no substitution, so copy the match */
1922 regexp_pgrole = pstrdup(file_pgrole);
1928 * now check if the username actually matched what the user is trying
1931 if (case_insensitive)
1933 if (pg_strcasecmp(regexp_pgrole, pg_role) == 0)
1938 if (strcmp(regexp_pgrole, pg_role) == 0)
1941 pfree(regexp_pgrole);
1947 /* Not regular expression, so make complete match */
1948 if (case_insensitive)
1950 if (pg_strcasecmp(file_pgrole, pg_role) == 0 &&
1951 pg_strcasecmp(file_ident_user, ident_user) == 0)
1956 if (strcmp(file_pgrole, pg_role) == 0 &&
1957 strcmp(file_ident_user, ident_user) == 0)
1966 * Scan the (pre-parsed) ident usermap file line by line, looking for a match
1968 * See if the user with ident username "auth_user" is allowed to act
1969 * as Postgres user "pg_role" according to usermap "usermap_name".
1971 * Special case: Usermap NULL, equivalent to what was previously called
1972 * "sameuser" or "samerole", means don't look in the usermap file.
1973 * That's an implied map wherein "pg_role" must be identical to
1974 * "auth_user" in order to be authorized.
1976 * Iff authorized, return STATUS_OK, otherwise return STATUS_ERROR.
1979 check_usermap(const char *usermap_name,
1980 const char *pg_role,
1981 const char *auth_user,
1982 bool case_insensitive)
1984 bool found_entry = false,
1987 if (usermap_name == NULL || usermap_name[0] == '\0')
1989 if (case_insensitive)
1991 if (pg_strcasecmp(pg_role, auth_user) == 0)
1996 if (strcmp(pg_role, auth_user) == 0)
2000 (errmsg("provided user name (%s) and authenticated user name (%s) do not match",
2001 pg_role, auth_user)));
2002 return STATUS_ERROR;
2006 ListCell *line_cell,
2009 forboth(line_cell, ident_lines, num_cell, ident_line_nums)
2011 parse_ident_usermap(lfirst(line_cell), lfirst_int(num_cell),
2012 usermap_name, pg_role, auth_user, case_insensitive,
2013 &found_entry, &error);
2014 if (found_entry || error)
2018 if (!found_entry && !error)
2021 (errmsg("no match in usermap \"%s\" for user \"%s\" authenticated as \"%s\"",
2022 usermap_name, pg_role, auth_user)));
2024 return found_entry ? STATUS_OK : STATUS_ERROR;
2029 * Read the ident config file and populate ident_lines and ident_line_nums.
2031 * Like parsed_hba_lines, ident_lines is a triple-nested List of lines, fields
2039 if (ident_context != NULL)
2041 MemoryContextDelete(ident_context);
2042 ident_context = NULL;
2045 file = AllocateFile(IdentFileName, "r");
2048 /* not fatal ... we just won't do any special ident maps */
2050 (errcode_for_file_access(),
2051 errmsg("could not open usermap file \"%s\": %m",
2056 ident_context = tokenize_file(IdentFileName, file, &ident_lines,
2065 * Determine what authentication method should be used when accessing database
2066 * "database" from frontend "raddr", user "user". Return the method and
2067 * an optional argument (stored in fields of *port), and STATUS_OK.
2069 * If the file does not contain any entry matching the request, we return
2070 * method = uaImplicitReject.
2073 hba_getauthmethod(hbaPort *port)