2 * sar/sadc: Report system activity
3 * (C) 1999-2017 by Sebastien Godard (sysstat <at> orange.fr)
13 #include "rd_sensors.h"
16 ***************************************************************************
17 * Activity identification values.
18 ***************************************************************************
21 /* Number of activities */
23 /* The value below is used for sanity check */
24 #define MAX_NR_ACT 256
26 /* Number of functions used to count items */
49 #define A_NET_EICMP 20
53 #define A_NET_SOCK6 24
56 #define A_NET_ICMP6 27
57 #define A_NET_EICMP6 28
71 /* Macro used to flag an activity that should be collected */
72 #define COLLECT_ACTIVITY(m) act[get_activity_position(act, m, EXIT_IF_NOT_FOUND)]->options |= AO_COLLECTED
74 /* Macro used to flag an activity that should be selected */
75 #define SELECT_ACTIVITY(m) act[get_activity_position(act, m, EXIT_IF_NOT_FOUND)]->options |= AO_SELECTED
79 ***************************************************************************
81 ***************************************************************************
84 #define S_F_SINCE_BOOT 0x00000001
85 #define S_F_SA_ROTAT 0x00000002
86 #define S_F_DEV_PRETTY 0x00000004
87 #define S_F_FORCE_FILE 0x00000008
88 #define S_F_INTERVAL_SET 0x00000010
89 #define S_F_TRUE_TIME 0x00000020
90 #define S_F_LOCK_FILE 0x00000040
91 #define S_F_SEC_EPOCH 0x00000080
92 #define S_F_HDR_ONLY 0x00000100
93 #define S_F_FILE_LOCKED 0x00000200
94 #define S_F_SA_YYYYMMDD 0x00000400
95 #define S_F_HORIZONTALLY 0x00000800
96 #define S_F_COMMENT 0x00001000
97 #define S_F_PERSIST_NAME 0x00002000
98 #define S_F_LOCAL_TIME 0x00004000
99 #define S_F_PREFD_TIME_OUTPUT 0x00008000
100 #define S_F_SVG_SKIP 0x00010000
101 /* Same value as S_F_SVG_SKIP above. Used for a different output format */
102 #define S_F_RAW_SHOW_HINTS 0x00010000
103 #define S_F_SVG_AUTOSCALE 0x00020000
104 #define S_F_SVG_ONE_DAY 0x00040000
105 #define S_F_SVG_SHOW_IDLE 0x00080000
106 #define S_F_UNIT 0x00100000
107 #define S_F_SVG_HEIGHT 0x00200000
108 #define S_F_SVG_PACKED 0x00400000
109 #define S_F_SVG_SHOW_INFO 0x00800000
110 #define S_F_HUMAN_READ 0x01000000
112 #define WANT_SINCE_BOOT(m) (((m) & S_F_SINCE_BOOT) == S_F_SINCE_BOOT)
113 #define WANT_SA_ROTAT(m) (((m) & S_F_SA_ROTAT) == S_F_SA_ROTAT)
114 #define USE_PRETTY_OPTION(m) (((m) & S_F_DEV_PRETTY) == S_F_DEV_PRETTY)
115 #define FORCE_FILE(m) (((m) & S_F_FORCE_FILE) == S_F_FORCE_FILE)
116 #define INTERVAL_SET(m) (((m) & S_F_INTERVAL_SET) == S_F_INTERVAL_SET)
117 #define PRINT_TRUE_TIME(m) (((m) & S_F_TRUE_TIME) == S_F_TRUE_TIME)
118 #define LOCK_FILE(m) (((m) & S_F_LOCK_FILE) == S_F_LOCK_FILE)
119 #define PRINT_SEC_EPOCH(m) (((m) & S_F_SEC_EPOCH) == S_F_SEC_EPOCH)
120 #define DISPLAY_HDR_ONLY(m) (((m) & S_F_HDR_ONLY) == S_F_HDR_ONLY)
121 #define FILE_LOCKED(m) (((m) & S_F_FILE_LOCKED) == S_F_FILE_LOCKED)
122 #define USE_SA_YYYYMMDD(m) (((m) & S_F_SA_YYYYMMDD) == S_F_SA_YYYYMMDD)
123 #define DISPLAY_HORIZONTALLY(m) (((m) & S_F_HORIZONTALLY) == S_F_HORIZONTALLY)
124 #define DISPLAY_COMMENT(m) (((m) & S_F_COMMENT) == S_F_COMMENT)
125 #define DISPLAY_PERSIST_NAME_S(m) (((m) & S_F_PERSIST_NAME) == S_F_PERSIST_NAME)
126 #define PRINT_LOCAL_TIME(m) (((m) & S_F_LOCAL_TIME) == S_F_LOCAL_TIME)
127 #define USE_PREFD_TIME_OUTPUT(m) (((m) & S_F_PREFD_TIME_OUTPUT) == S_F_PREFD_TIME_OUTPUT)
128 #define SKIP_EMPTY_VIEWS(m) (((m) & S_F_SVG_SKIP) == S_F_SVG_SKIP)
129 #define DISPLAY_HINTS(m) (((m) & S_F_RAW_SHOW_HINTS) == S_F_RAW_SHOW_HINTS)
130 #define AUTOSCALE_ON(m) (((m) & S_F_SVG_AUTOSCALE) == S_F_SVG_AUTOSCALE)
131 #define DISPLAY_ONE_DAY(m) (((m) & S_F_SVG_ONE_DAY) == S_F_SVG_ONE_DAY)
132 #define DISPLAY_IDLE(m) (((m) & S_F_SVG_SHOW_IDLE) == S_F_SVG_SHOW_IDLE)
133 #define DISPLAY_INFO(m) (((m) & S_F_SVG_SHOW_INFO) == S_F_SVG_SHOW_INFO)
134 #define DISPLAY_UNIT(m) (((m) & S_F_UNIT) == S_F_UNIT)
135 #define SET_CANVAS_HEIGHT(m) (((m) & S_F_SVG_HEIGHT) == S_F_SVG_HEIGHT)
136 #define PACK_VIEWS(m) (((m) & S_F_SVG_PACKED) == S_F_SVG_PACKED)
137 #define DISPLAY_HUMAN_READ(m) (((m) & S_F_HUMAN_READ) == S_F_HUMAN_READ)
139 #define AO_F_NULL 0x00000000
141 /* Output flags for options -r / -S */
142 #define AO_F_MEMORY 0x00000001
143 #define AO_F_SWAP 0x00000002
144 /* AO_F_MEM_ALL: See opt_flags in struct activity below */
145 #define AO_F_MEM_ALL (AO_F_MEMORY << 8)
147 #define DISPLAY_MEMORY(m) (((m) & AO_F_MEMORY) == AO_F_MEMORY)
148 #define DISPLAY_SWAP(m) (((m) & AO_F_SWAP) == AO_F_SWAP)
149 #define DISPLAY_MEM_ALL(m) (((m) & AO_F_MEM_ALL) == AO_F_MEM_ALL)
151 /* Output flags for option -u [ ALL ] */
152 #define AO_F_CPU_DEF 0x00000001
153 #define AO_F_CPU_ALL 0x00000002
155 #define DISPLAY_CPU_DEF(m) (((m) & AO_F_CPU_DEF) == AO_F_CPU_DEF)
156 #define DISPLAY_CPU_ALL(m) (((m) & AO_F_CPU_ALL) == AO_F_CPU_ALL)
158 /* Output flags for option -d */
159 #define AO_F_DISK_PART 0x00000001
161 #define COLLECT_PARTITIONS(m) (((m) & AO_F_DISK_PART) == AO_F_DISK_PART)
163 /* Output flags for option -F */
164 #define AO_F_FILESYSTEM 0x00000001
165 #define AO_F_MOUNT 0x00000002
167 #define DISPLAY_MOUNT(m) (((m) & AO_F_MOUNT) == AO_F_MOUNT)
170 ***************************************************************************
171 * Various keywords and constants.
172 ***************************************************************************
176 #define K_A_NULL "A_NULL"
177 #define K_XALL "XALL"
180 #define K_EDEV "EDEV"
182 #define K_NFSD "NFSD"
183 #define K_SOCK "SOCK"
186 #define K_ICMP "ICMP"
187 #define K_EICMP "EICMP"
189 #define K_ETCP "ETCP"
191 #define K_SOCK6 "SOCK6"
193 #define K_EIP6 "EIP6"
194 #define K_ICMP6 "ICMP6"
195 #define K_EICMP6 "EICMP6"
196 #define K_UDP6 "UDP6"
199 #define K_TEMP "TEMP"
201 #define K_FREQ "FREQ"
202 #define K_MOUNT "MOUNT"
204 #define K_SOFT "SOFT"
207 #define K_DISK "DISK"
208 #define K_XDISK "XDISK"
209 #define K_SNMP "SNMP"
210 #define K_IPV6 "IPV6"
211 #define K_POWER "POWER"
214 #define K_SKIP_EMPTY "skipempty"
215 #define K_AUTOSCALE "autoscale"
216 #define K_ONEDAY "oneday"
217 #define K_SHOWIDLE "showidle"
218 #define K_SHOWINFO "showinfo"
219 #define K_SHOWHINTS "showhints"
220 #define K_HEIGHT "height="
221 #define K_PACKED "packed"
223 /* Groups of activities */
224 #define G_DEFAULT 0x00
235 /* Time must have the format HH:MM:SS with HH in 24-hour format */
236 #define DEF_TMSTART "08:00:00"
237 #define DEF_TMEND "18:00:00"
239 #define UTSNAME_LEN 65
240 #define HEADER_LINE_LEN 512
243 * Define upper limit for various items.
244 * Made necessary because we have to check the number of
245 * items for each activity when we read a (possibly tainted)
248 #define MAX_NR_SERIAL_LINES 65536
249 #define MAX_NR_DISKS (65536 * 4096)
250 #define MAX_NR_IFACES 65536
251 #define MAX_NR_FANS 4096
252 #define MAX_NR_TEMP_SENSORS 4096
253 #define MAX_NR_IN_SENSORS 4096
254 #define MAX_NR_USB 65536
255 #define MAX_NR_FS (65536 * 4096)
256 #define MAX_NR_FCHOSTS 65536
258 /* NR_MAX is the upper limit used for unknown activities */
259 #define NR_MAX (65536 * 4096)
262 /* Maximum number of args that can be passed to sadc */
263 #define MAX_ARGV_NR 32
265 /* Miscellaneous constants */
267 #define USE_SA_FILE 1
268 #define NO_TM_START 0
275 #define ALL_ACTIVITIES ~0U
276 #define EXIT_IF_NOT_FOUND 1
277 #define RESUME_IF_NOT_FOUND 0
285 #define END_OF_DATA_UNEXPECTED 1
286 #define INCONSISTENT_INPUT_DATA 2
288 #define CLOSE_XML_MARKUP 0
289 #define OPEN_XML_MARKUP 1
291 #define CLOSE_JSON_MARKUP 0
292 #define OPEN_JSON_MARKUP 1
294 #define COUNT_ACTIVITIES 0
295 #define COUNT_OUTPUTS 1
297 /* Type for all functions reading statistics */
298 #define __read_funct_t void
299 /* Type for all functions displaying statistics */
300 #define __print_funct_t void
302 /* Structure for SVG specific parameters */
304 unsigned long long dt; /* Interval of time for current sample */
305 unsigned long long ust_time_ref; /* X axis start time in seconds since the epoch */
306 unsigned long long ust_time_end; /* X axis end time in seconds since the epoch */
307 unsigned long long ust_time_first; /* Time (in seconds since the epoch) for first sample */
308 int graph_no; /* Total number of views already displayed */
309 int restart; /* TRUE if we have just met a RESTART record */
310 __nr_t nr_max; /* Maximum number of items for this activity */
311 struct file_header *file_hdr; /* Pointer on file header structure */
314 /* Structure used when displaying SVG header */
315 struct svg_hdr_parm {
316 int graph_nr; /* Number of rows of views to display or canvas height entered on the command line */
317 int views_per_row; /* Maximum number of views on a single row */
321 ***************************************************************************
322 * System activity data files
324 * The rule is: "strict writing, read any", meaning that sar/sadc can
325 * only append data to a datafile whose format is strictly the same as that
326 * of current version (checking FORMAT_MAGIC is not enough), but sar/sadf
327 * can read data from different versions, providing that FORMAT_MAGIC value
328 * has not changed (note that we are talking here of data read from a file,
329 * not data that sar reads from sadc, in which case the "strict" rule applies).
331 * Format of system activity data files:
334 * | file_magic structure
338 * | file_header structure
342 * | file_activity structure | * sa_act_nr
346 * | record_header structure |
352 * | Statistics structure(s) | * <count>
358 * | Statistics structure(s)... |
362 * Note: For activities with varying number of items, a __nr_t value, giving
363 * the number of items, arrives before the statistics structures so that
364 * we know how many of them have to be read.
365 * NB: This value exists for all the activities even if they share the same
366 * count function (e.g. A_NET_DEV and A_NET_EDEV). Indeed, statistics are not
367 * read atomically and the number of items (e.g. network interfaces) may have
370 * If the record header's type is R_COMMENT then we find only a comment
371 * following the record_header structure.
372 * If the record_header's type is R_RESTART then we find only the number of CPU
373 * (of type __nr_t) of the machine following the record_header structure.
374 ***************************************************************************
378 * Sysstat magic number. Should never be modified.
379 * Indicate that the file was created by sysstat.
381 #define SYSSTAT_MAGIC 0xd596
382 #define SYSSTAT_MAGIC_SWAPPED (((SYSSTAT_MAGIC << 8) | (SYSSTAT_MAGIC >> 8)) & 0xffff)
385 * Datafile format magic number.
386 * Modified to indicate that the format of the file is
387 * no longer compatible with that of previous sysstat versions.
389 #define FORMAT_MAGIC 0x2175
390 #define FORMAT_MAGIC_SWAPPED (((FORMAT_MAGIC << 8) | (FORMAT_MAGIC >> 8)) & 0xffff)
392 /* Previous datafile format magic number used by older sysstat versions */
393 #define PREVIOUS_FORMAT_MAGIC 0x2173
395 /* Padding in file_magic structure. See below. */
396 #define FILE_MAGIC_PADDING 48
398 /* Structure for file magic header data */
401 * This field identifies the file as a file created by sysstat.
403 unsigned short sysstat_magic;
405 * The value of this field varies whenever datafile format changes.
407 unsigned short format_magic;
409 * Sysstat version used to create the file.
411 unsigned char sysstat_version;
412 unsigned char sysstat_patchlevel;
413 unsigned char sysstat_sublevel;
414 unsigned char sysstat_extraversion;
415 #define FILE_MAGIC_ULL_NR 0 /* Nr of unsigned long long below */
416 #define FILE_MAGIC_UL_NR 0 /* Nr of unsigned long below */
417 #define FILE_MAGIC_U_NR 5 /* Nr of [unsigned] int below */
419 * Size of file's header (size of file_header structure used by file).
421 unsigned int header_size;
423 * Set to non zero if data file has been converted with "sadf -c" from
424 * an old format (version x.y.z) to a newest format (version X.Y.Z).
425 * In this case, the value is: Y*256 + Z + 1.
426 * The FORMAT_MAGIC value of the file can be used to determine X.
428 unsigned int upgraded;
430 * Description of the file_header structure
431 * (nr of "long long", nr of "long" and nr of "int").
433 unsigned int hdr_types_nr[3];
435 * Padding. Reserved for future use while avoiding a format change.
436 * sysstat always reads a number of bytes which is that expected for
437 * current sysstat version (FILE_MAGIC_SIZE). We cannot guess if we
438 * are going to read a file from current, an older or a newer version.
440 unsigned char pad[FILE_MAGIC_PADDING];
443 #define FILE_MAGIC_SIZE (sizeof(struct file_magic))
445 /* Header structure for system activity data file */
448 * Timestamp in seconds since the epoch.
450 unsigned long long sa_ust_time;
452 * Number of jiffies per second.
454 unsigned long sa_hz __attribute__ ((aligned (8)));
456 * Number of [online or offline] CPU (1 .. CPU_NR + 1)
457 * when the datafile has been created.
458 * When reading a datafile, this value is updated (in memory)
459 * whenever a RESTART record is found.
460 * When writing or appending data to a file, this field is updated
461 * neither in file nor in memory.
463 unsigned int sa_cpu_nr __attribute__ ((aligned (8)));
465 * Number of activities saved in file.
467 unsigned int sa_act_nr;
473 * Description of the file_activity and record_header structures
474 * (nr of "long long", nr of "long" and nr of "int").
476 unsigned int act_types_nr[3];
477 unsigned int rec_types_nr[3];
479 * Size of file_activity and record_header structures used by file.
481 unsigned int act_size;
482 unsigned int rec_size;
484 * Current day and month.
485 * No need to save DST (Daylight Saving Time) flag, since it is not taken
486 * into account by the strftime() function used to print the timestamp.
488 unsigned char sa_day;
489 unsigned char sa_month;
491 * Size of a long integer. Useful to know the architecture on which
492 * the datafile was created.
496 * Operating system name.
498 char sa_sysname[UTSNAME_LEN];
502 char sa_nodename[UTSNAME_LEN];
504 * Operating system release number.
506 char sa_release[UTSNAME_LEN];
508 * Machine architecture.
510 char sa_machine[UTSNAME_LEN];
513 #define FILE_HEADER_SIZE (sizeof(struct file_header))
514 #define FILE_HEADER_ULL_NR 1 /* Nr of unsigned long long in file_header structure */
515 #define FILE_HEADER_UL_NR 1 /* Nr of unsigned long in file_header structure */
516 #define FILE_HEADER_U_NR 11 /* Nr of [unsigned] int in file_header structure */
517 /* The values below are used for sanity check */
518 #define MIN_FILE_HEADER_SIZE 0
519 #define MAX_FILE_HEADER_SIZE 8192
523 * Base magical number for activities.
525 #define ACTIVITY_MAGIC_BASE 0x8a
527 * Magical value used for activities with
528 * unknown format (used for sadf -H only).
530 #define ACTIVITY_MAGIC_UNKNOWN 0x89
532 /* List of activities saved in file */
533 struct file_activity {
535 * Identification value of activity.
539 * Activity magical number.
543 * Number of items for this activity
544 * when the data file has been created.
548 * Number of sub-items for this activity.
552 * Set to TRUE if statistics are preceded by
553 * a value giving the number of structures to read.
557 * Size of an item structure.
561 * Description of the structure containing statistics for the
562 * given activity (nr of "long long", nr of "long" and nr of "int").
564 unsigned int types_nr[3];
567 #define FILE_ACTIVITY_SIZE (sizeof(struct file_activity))
568 #define MAX_FILE_ACTIVITY_SIZE 1024 /* Used for sanity check */
569 #define FILE_ACTIVITY_ULL_NR 0 /* Nr of unsigned long long in file_activity structure */
570 #define FILE_ACTIVITY_UL_NR 0 /* Nr of unsigned long in file_activity structure */
571 #define FILE_ACTIVITY_U_NR 9 /* Nr of [unsigned] int in file_activity structure */
576 * R_STATS means that this is a record of statistics.
580 * R_RESTART means that this is a special record containing
581 * a LINUX RESTART message.
585 * R_LAST_STATS warns sar that this is the last record to be written
586 * to file before a file rotation, and that the next data to come will
588 * Such a record is tagged R_STATS anyway before being written to file.
590 #define R_LAST_STATS 3
592 * R_COMMENT means that this is a special record containing
597 /* Maximum length of a comment */
598 #define MAX_COMMENT_LEN 64
600 /* Header structure for every record */
601 struct record_header {
603 * Machine uptime in 1/100th of a second.
605 unsigned long long uptime_cs;
607 * Timestamp (number of seconds since the epoch).
609 unsigned long long ust_time;
611 * Record type: R_STATS, R_RESTART,...
613 unsigned char record_type;
615 * Timestamp: Hour (0-23), minute (0-59) and second (0-59).
616 * Used to determine TRUE time (immutable, non locale dependent time).
619 unsigned char minute;
620 unsigned char second;
623 #define RECORD_HEADER_SIZE (sizeof(struct record_header))
624 #define MAX_RECORD_HEADER_SIZE 512 /* Used for sanity check */
625 #define RECORD_HEADER_ULL_NR 2 /* Nr of unsigned long long in record_header structure */
626 #define RECORD_HEADER_UL_NR 0 /* Nr of unsigned long in record_header structure */
627 #define RECORD_HEADER_U_NR 0 /* Nr of unsigned int in record_header structure */
631 ***************************************************************************
632 * Generic description of an activity.
633 ***************************************************************************
636 /* Activity options */
639 * Indicate that corresponding activity should be collected by sadc.
641 #define AO_COLLECTED 0x01
643 * Indicate that corresponding activity should be displayed by sar.
645 #define AO_SELECTED 0x02
647 * Indicate that corresponding activity has items that need to be counted.
648 * This means that its @f_count_index values is >= 0.
649 * (We use AO_COUNTED instead of @f_count_index because @f_count_index
650 * is available (initialized) only for sadc).
652 #define AO_COUNTED 0x04
654 * Indicate that activity's metrics have persistent values when devices
655 * are registered again (this means that when the device is registered again,
656 * the metrics pick the values they had when they had been unregistered).
658 #define AO_PERSISTENT 0x08
660 * This flag should be set for every activity closing a markup used
661 * by several activities. Used by sadf f_xml_print() functions to
662 * display XML output.
664 #define AO_CLOSE_MARKUP 0x10
666 * Indicate that corresponding activity has multiple different
667 * output formats. This is the case for example for memory activity
668 * with options -r and -R.
669 * PS: Such an activity should appear in the list of activities that
670 * sar -A is supposed to display.
672 #define AO_MULTIPLE_OUTPUTS 0x20
674 * Indicate that one (SVG) graph will be displayed for each
675 * distinct item for this activity (sadf -g).
677 #define AO_GRAPH_PER_ITEM 0x40
679 * Indicate that this activity may have sub-items.
681 #define AO_MATRIX 0x80
683 #define IS_COLLECTED(m) (((m) & AO_COLLECTED) == AO_COLLECTED)
684 #define IS_SELECTED(m) (((m) & AO_SELECTED) == AO_SELECTED)
685 #define HAS_COUNT_FUNCTION(m) (((m) & AO_COUNTED) == AO_COUNTED)
686 #define HAS_PERSISTENT_VALUES(m) (((m) & AO_PERSISTENT) == AO_PERSISTENT)
687 #define CLOSE_MARKUP(m) (((m) & AO_CLOSE_MARKUP) == AO_CLOSE_MARKUP)
688 #define HAS_MULTIPLE_OUTPUTS(m) (((m) & AO_MULTIPLE_OUTPUTS) == AO_MULTIPLE_OUTPUTS)
689 #define ONE_GRAPH_PER_ITEM(m) (((m) & AO_GRAPH_PER_ITEM) == AO_GRAPH_PER_ITEM)
690 #define IS_MATRIX(m) (((m) & AO_MATRIX) == AO_MATRIX)
695 /* Structure used to define a bitmap needed by an activity */
698 * Bitmap for activities that need one. Remember to allocate it
701 unsigned char *b_array;
703 * Size of the bitmap in bits. In fact, bitmap is sized to b_size + 1
704 * to take into account CPU "all"
710 * Structure used to define an activity.
711 * Note: This structure can be modified without changing the format of data files.
715 * This variable contains the identification value (A_...) for this activity.
719 * Activity options (AO_...)
721 unsigned int options;
723 * Activity magical number. This number changes when activity format in file
724 * is no longer compatible with the format of that same activity from
729 * An activity belongs to a group (and only one).
730 * Groups are those selected with option -S of sadc.
734 * Index in f_count[] array to determine function used to count
735 * the number of items (serial lines, network interfaces, etc.) -> @nr
736 * Such a function should _always_ return a value greater than
739 * A value of -1 indicates that the number of items
740 * is a constant (and @nr is set to this value).
742 * These functions are called even if corresponding activities have not
743 * been selected, to make sure that all items have been calculated
744 * (including #CPU, etc.)
748 * The f_count2() function is used to count the number of
750 * Such a function should _always_ return a value greater than
753 * A NULL value for this function pointer indicates that the number of items
754 * is a constant (and @nr2 is set to this value).
756 __nr_t (*f_count2) (struct activity *);
758 * This function reads the relevant file and fill the buffer
759 * with statistics corresponding to given activity.
761 __read_funct_t (*f_read) (struct activity *);
763 * This function displays activity statistics onto the screen.
765 __print_funct_t (*f_print) (struct activity *, int, int, unsigned long long);
767 * This function displays average activity statistics onto the screen.
769 __print_funct_t (*f_print_avg) (struct activity *, int, int, unsigned long long);
771 * This function is used by sadf to display activity in a format that can
772 * easily be ingested by a relational database, or a format that can be
773 * handled by pattern processing commands like "awk".
775 __print_funct_t (*f_render) (struct activity *, int, char *, int, unsigned long long);
777 * This function is used by sadf to display activity statistics in XML.
779 __print_funct_t (*f_xml_print) (struct activity *, int, int, unsigned long long);
781 * This function is used by sadf to display activity statistics in JSON.
783 __print_funct_t (*f_json_print) (struct activity *, int, int, unsigned long long);
785 * This function is used by sadf to display activity statistics in SVG.
787 __print_funct_t (*f_svg_print) (struct activity *, int, int, struct svg_parm *,
788 unsigned long long, struct record_header *);
790 * This function is used by sadf to display activity statistics in raw format.
792 __print_funct_t (*f_raw_print) (struct activity *, char *, int);
794 * Header string displayed by sadf -d.
795 * Header lines for each output (for activities with multiple outputs) are
796 * separated with a '|' character.
797 * For a given output, the first field corresponding to extended statistics
798 * (eg. -r ALL) begins with a '&' character.
806 * Description of the corresponding structure containing statistics (as defined
807 * in rd_stats.h or rd_sensors.h). Such a structure has 0+ fields of type
808 * "long long", followed by 0+ fields of type "long", followed by 0+ fields of
809 * type "int", followed by 0+ other fields (e.g. of type char). The array below
810 * gives the number of "long long" fields composing the structure, then the number
811 * of "long" fields, then the number of "int" fields.
813 unsigned int gtypes_nr[3];
815 * This array has the same meaning as @gtypes_nr[] above, but the values are those
816 * read from current data file. They may be different from those of @gtypes_nr[]
817 * because we can read data from a different sysstat version (older or newer).
819 unsigned int ftypes_nr[3];
821 * Number of SVG graphs for this activity. The total number of graphs for
822 * the activity can be greater though if flag AO_GRAPH_PER_ITEM is set, in
823 * which case the total number will be @g_nr * @nr.
827 * Number of items on the system, as counted when the system is initialized.
828 * A negative value (-1) is the default value and indicates that this number
829 * has still not been calculated by the f_count() function.
830 * A value of 0 means that this number has been calculated, but no items have
832 * A positive value (>0) has either been calculated or is a constant.
836 * Number of sub-items on the system.
837 * @nr2 is in fact the second dimension of a matrix of items, the first
838 * one being @nr. @nr is the number of lines, and @nr2 the number of columns.
839 * A negative value (-1) is the default value and indicates that this number
840 * has still not been calculated by the f_count2() function.
841 * A value of 0 means that this number has been calculated, but no sub-items have
843 * A positive value (>0) has either been calculated or is a constant.
845 * 1) IF @nr2 = 0 THEN @nr = 0
846 * Note: If @nr = 0, then @nr2 is undetermined (may be -1, 0 or >0).
847 * 2) IF @nr > 0 THEN @nr2 > 0.
848 * Note: If @nr2 > 0 then @nr is undetermined (may be -1, 0 or >0).
849 * 3) IF @nr <= 0 THEN @nr2 = -1 (this is the default value for @nr2,
850 * meaning that it has not been calculated).
854 * Maximum number of elements that sar can handle for this item.
855 * NB: The maximum number of elements that sar can handle for sub-items
860 * Number of items, as read and saved in corresponding buffer (@buf: See below).
861 * The value may be zero for a particular sample if no items have been found.
865 * Number of structures allocated in @buf[*]. This number should be greater
866 * than or equal to @nr[*].
871 * This is the size of the corresponding structure, as read from or written
872 * to a file, or read from or written by the data collector.
877 * This is the size of the corresponding structure as mapped into memory.
878 * @msize can be different from @fsize when data are read from or written to
879 * a data file from a different sysstat version.
883 * Optional flags for activity. This is eg. used when AO_MULTIPLE_OUTPUTS
885 * 0x0001 - 0x0080 : Multiple outputs (eg. AO_F_MEMORY, AO_F_SWAP...)
886 * 0x0100 - 0x8000 : If bit set then display complete header (hdr_line) for
887 * corresponding output
888 * 0x010000+ : Optional flags
890 unsigned int opt_flags;
892 * Buffers that will contain the statistics read. Its size is @nr * @nr2 * @size each.
894 * [0] and [1]: current/previous statistics values (used by sar).
895 * [2]: Used by sar to save first collected stats (used later to
900 * Bitmap for activities that need one. Such a bitmap is needed by activity
901 * if @bitmap is not NULL.
903 struct act_bitmap *bitmap;
908 ***************************************************************************
909 * Generic description of an output format for sadf (and sar).
910 ***************************************************************************
913 /* Type for all functions used by sadf to display stats in various formats */
914 #define __printf_funct_t void
915 #define __tm_funct_t char *
918 * Structure used to define a report.
919 * A XML-like report has the following format:
925 * | | Statistics block
928 * | | | Timestamp block
931 * | | | | Activity #1
937 * | | | | Activity #n
942 * | | Restart messages block
949 struct report_format {
951 * This variable contains the identification value (F_...) for this report format.
955 * Format options (FO_...).
957 unsigned int options;
959 * This function displays the report header
960 * (data displayed once at the beginning of the report).
962 __printf_funct_t (*f_header) (void *, int, char *, struct file_magic *, struct file_header *,
963 struct activity * [], unsigned int [], struct file_activity *);
965 * This function defines the statistics part of the report.
966 * Used only with textual (XML-like) reports.
968 __printf_funct_t (*f_statistics) (int *, int);
970 * This function defines the timestamp part of the report.
971 * Used only with textual (XML-like) reports.
973 __tm_funct_t (*f_timestamp) (void *, int, char *, char *, unsigned long long,
974 struct file_header *, unsigned int);
976 * This function displays the restart messages.
978 __printf_funct_t (*f_restart) (int *, int, char *, char *, int, struct file_header *);
980 * This function displays the comments.
982 __printf_funct_t (*f_comment) (int *, int, char *, char *, int, char *, struct file_header *);
985 /* Possible actions for functions used to display reports */
991 ***************************************************************************
992 * SVG output definitions
993 ***************************************************************************
1001 * | | 4 | Graph title
1011 * | | v |-------------------------------
1013 * | v <---><------------------------------>
1016 * v<---------------------------------------------------------------> Gap
1018 * <--------------------------------------------------------------------->
1023 #define SVG_G_XSIZE 720
1025 #define SVG_M_XSIZE 70
1027 #define SVG_V_XSIZE 1050
1029 #define SVG_T_XSIZE 1060
1032 #define SVG_G_YSIZE 200
1034 #define SVG_H_YSIZE 50
1036 #define SVG_M_YSIZE 50
1038 #define SVG_T_YSIZE 310
1040 #define SVG_V_YSIZE 300
1042 /* Grid: Nr of horizontal lines */
1043 #define SVG_H_GRIDNR 3
1044 /* Grid: Nr of vertical lines */
1045 #define SVG_V_GRIDNR 10
1047 /* Block size used to allocate arrays for graphs data */
1048 #define CHUNKSIZE 4096
1050 /* Maximum number of views on a single row */
1051 #define MAX_VIEWS_ON_A_ROW 6
1053 #define SVG_LINE_GRAPH 1
1054 #define SVG_BAR_GRAPH 2
1056 /* Maximum number of horizontal lines for the background grid */
1057 #define MAX_HLINES_NR 10
1062 ***************************************************************************
1063 * Macro functions definitions.
1065 * Note: Using 'do ... while' makes the macros safer to use
1066 * (remember that macro use is followed by a semicolon).
1067 ***************************************************************************
1070 /* Close file descriptors */
1071 #define CLOSE_ALL(_fd_) do { \
1076 #define CLOSE(_fd_) if (_fd_ >= 0) \
1081 ***************************************************************************
1082 * Various structure definitions.
1083 ***************************************************************************
1086 /* Structure for timestamps */
1096 ***************************************************************************
1097 * Functions prototypes.
1098 ***************************************************************************
1101 /* Functions used to count number of items */
1102 __nr_t wrap_get_cpu_nr
1103 (struct activity *);
1104 __nr_t wrap_get_irq_nr
1105 (struct activity *);
1106 __nr_t wrap_get_serial_nr
1107 (struct activity *);
1108 __nr_t wrap_get_disk_nr
1109 (struct activity *);
1110 __nr_t wrap_get_iface_nr
1111 (struct activity *);
1112 __nr_t wrap_get_fan_nr
1113 (struct activity *);
1114 __nr_t wrap_get_temp_nr
1115 (struct activity *);
1116 __nr_t wrap_get_in_nr
1117 (struct activity *);
1118 __nr_t wrap_get_freq_nr
1119 (struct activity *);
1120 __nr_t wrap_get_usb_nr
1121 (struct activity *);
1122 __nr_t wrap_get_filesystem_nr
1123 (struct activity *);
1124 __nr_t wrap_get_fchost_nr
1125 (struct activity *);
1127 /* Functions used to read activities statistics */
1128 __read_funct_t wrap_read_stat_cpu
1129 (struct activity *);
1130 __read_funct_t wrap_read_stat_pcsw
1131 (struct activity *);
1132 __read_funct_t wrap_read_stat_irq
1133 (struct activity *);
1134 __read_funct_t wrap_read_swap
1135 (struct activity *);
1136 __read_funct_t wrap_read_paging
1137 (struct activity *);
1138 __read_funct_t wrap_read_io
1139 (struct activity *);
1140 __read_funct_t wrap_read_meminfo
1141 (struct activity *);
1142 __read_funct_t wrap_read_kernel_tables
1143 (struct activity *);
1144 __read_funct_t wrap_read_loadavg
1145 (struct activity *);
1146 __read_funct_t wrap_read_tty_driver_serial
1147 (struct activity *);
1148 __read_funct_t wrap_read_disk
1149 (struct activity *);
1150 __read_funct_t wrap_read_net_dev
1151 (struct activity *);
1152 __read_funct_t wrap_read_net_edev
1153 (struct activity *);
1154 __read_funct_t wrap_read_net_nfs
1155 (struct activity *);
1156 __read_funct_t wrap_read_net_nfsd
1157 (struct activity *);
1158 __read_funct_t wrap_read_net_sock
1159 (struct activity *);
1160 __read_funct_t wrap_read_net_ip
1161 (struct activity *);
1162 __read_funct_t wrap_read_net_eip
1163 (struct activity *);
1164 __read_funct_t wrap_read_net_icmp
1165 (struct activity *);
1166 __read_funct_t wrap_read_net_eicmp
1167 (struct activity *);
1168 __read_funct_t wrap_read_net_tcp
1169 (struct activity *);
1170 __read_funct_t wrap_read_net_etcp
1171 (struct activity *);
1172 __read_funct_t wrap_read_net_udp
1173 (struct activity *);
1174 __read_funct_t wrap_read_net_sock6
1175 (struct activity *);
1176 __read_funct_t wrap_read_net_ip6
1177 (struct activity *);
1178 __read_funct_t wrap_read_net_eip6
1179 (struct activity *);
1180 __read_funct_t wrap_read_net_icmp6
1181 (struct activity *);
1182 __read_funct_t wrap_read_net_eicmp6
1183 (struct activity *);
1184 __read_funct_t wrap_read_net_udp6
1185 (struct activity *);
1186 __read_funct_t wrap_read_cpuinfo
1187 (struct activity *);
1188 __read_funct_t wrap_read_fan
1189 (struct activity *);
1190 __read_funct_t wrap_read_temp
1191 (struct activity *);
1192 __read_funct_t wrap_read_in
1193 (struct activity *);
1194 __read_funct_t wrap_read_meminfo_huge
1195 (struct activity *);
1196 __read_funct_t wrap_read_cpu_wghfreq
1197 (struct activity *);
1198 __read_funct_t wrap_read_bus_usb_dev
1199 (struct activity *);
1200 __read_funct_t wrap_read_filesystem
1201 (struct activity *);
1202 __read_funct_t wrap_read_fchost
1203 (struct activity *);
1204 __read_funct_t wrap_read_softnet
1205 (struct activity *);
1207 /* Other functions */
1208 void allocate_bitmaps
1209 (struct activity * []);
1210 void allocate_structures
1211 (struct activity * []);
1212 int check_alt_sa_dir
1215 (struct activity *, int, int, int);
1216 void check_file_actlst
1217 (int *, char *, struct activity * [], struct file_magic *, struct file_header *,
1218 struct file_activity **, unsigned int [], int, int *, int *);
1219 int check_net_dev_reg
1220 (struct activity *, int, int, int);
1221 int check_net_edev_reg
1222 (struct activity *, int, int, int);
1223 double compute_ifutil
1224 (struct stats_net_dev *, double, double);
1225 void copy_structures
1226 (struct activity * [], unsigned int [], struct record_header [], int, int);
1228 (struct tm *, struct tstamp *);
1229 void display_sa_file_version
1230 (FILE *, struct file_magic *);
1231 void enum_version_nr
1232 (struct file_magic *);
1234 (struct activity * []);
1235 void free_structures
1236 (struct activity * []);
1238 (struct activity * [], unsigned int, int);
1239 int get_activity_position
1240 (struct activity * [], unsigned int, int);
1242 (unsigned int, unsigned int, int);
1243 void get_file_timestamp_struct
1244 (unsigned int, struct tm *, struct file_header *);
1246 (struct record_header *, struct record_header *, unsigned long long *);
1247 void handle_invalid_sa_file
1248 (int *, struct file_magic *, char *, int);
1250 (unsigned long long, unsigned long long, int, long);
1252 (char * [], int *, struct activity * [], unsigned int *, int);
1254 (char * [], int *, struct activity * []);
1256 (char * [], int *, unsigned int *, struct activity * []);
1258 (char * [], int *, struct activity * []);
1260 (char * [], int *, struct activity * []);
1262 (char * [], int *, struct tstamp *, const char *);
1263 void print_collect_error
1265 void print_report_hdr
1266 (unsigned int, struct tm *, struct file_header *);
1267 void print_sar_comment
1268 (int *, int, char *, char *, int, char *, struct file_header *);
1269 __printf_funct_t print_sar_restart
1270 (int *, int, char *, char *, int, struct file_header *);
1271 int print_special_record
1272 (struct record_header *, unsigned int, struct tstamp *, struct tstamp *,
1273 int, int, struct tm *, struct tm *, char *, int, struct file_magic *,
1274 struct file_header *, struct activity * [], struct report_format *, int, int);
1275 void read_file_stat_bunch
1276 (struct activity * [], int, int, int, struct file_activity *, int, int,
1277 char *, struct file_magic *);
1278 __nr_t read_nr_value
1279 (int, char *, struct file_magic *, int, int, int);
1281 (int, void *, struct record_header *, struct file_header *, int, int);
1282 void reallocate_all_buffers
1283 (struct activity *);
1285 (unsigned int [], unsigned int [], void *, unsigned int);
1286 void replace_nonprintable_char
1289 (int, void *, int, int);
1290 int sa_get_record_timestamp_struct
1291 (unsigned int, struct record_header *, struct tm *, struct tm *);
1292 int sa_open_read_magic
1293 (int *, char *, struct file_magic *, int, int *);
1294 void select_all_activities
1295 (struct activity * []);
1296 void select_default_activity
1297 (struct activity * []);
1299 (unsigned char [], unsigned char, unsigned int);
1300 void set_default_file
1302 void set_hdr_rectime
1303 (unsigned int, struct tm *, struct file_header *);
1304 void set_record_timestamp_string
1305 (unsigned int, struct record_header *, char *, char *, int, struct tm *);
1307 (unsigned int [], void *, int);