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[zfs] / module / zfs / dnode_sync.c
1 /*
2  * CDDL HEADER START
3  *
4  * The contents of this file are subject to the terms of the
5  * Common Development and Distribution License (the "License").
6  * You may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
7  *
8  * You can obtain a copy of the license at usr/src/OPENSOLARIS.LICENSE
9  * or http://www.opensolaris.org/os/licensing.
10  * See the License for the specific language governing permissions
11  * and limitations under the License.
12  *
13  * When distributing Covered Code, include this CDDL HEADER in each
14  * file and include the License file at usr/src/OPENSOLARIS.LICENSE.
15  * If applicable, add the following below this CDDL HEADER, with the
16  * fields enclosed by brackets "[]" replaced with your own identifying
17  * information: Portions Copyright [yyyy] [name of copyright owner]
18  *
19  * CDDL HEADER END
20  */
21
22 /*
23  * Copyright (c) 2005, 2010, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
24  * Copyright (c) 2012, 2018 by Delphix. All rights reserved.
25  * Copyright (c) 2014 Spectra Logic Corporation, All rights reserved.
26  */
27
28 #include <sys/zfs_context.h>
29 #include <sys/dbuf.h>
30 #include <sys/dnode.h>
31 #include <sys/dmu.h>
32 #include <sys/dmu_tx.h>
33 #include <sys/dmu_objset.h>
34 #include <sys/dmu_recv.h>
35 #include <sys/dsl_dataset.h>
36 #include <sys/spa.h>
37 #include <sys/range_tree.h>
38 #include <sys/zfeature.h>
39
40 static void
41 dnode_increase_indirection(dnode_t *dn, dmu_tx_t *tx)
42 {
43         dmu_buf_impl_t *db;
44         int txgoff = tx->tx_txg & TXG_MASK;
45         int nblkptr = dn->dn_phys->dn_nblkptr;
46         int old_toplvl = dn->dn_phys->dn_nlevels - 1;
47         int new_level = dn->dn_next_nlevels[txgoff];
48         int i;
49
50         rw_enter(&dn->dn_struct_rwlock, RW_WRITER);
51
52         /* this dnode can't be paged out because it's dirty */
53         ASSERT(dn->dn_phys->dn_type != DMU_OT_NONE);
54         ASSERT(RW_WRITE_HELD(&dn->dn_struct_rwlock));
55         ASSERT(new_level > 1 && dn->dn_phys->dn_nlevels > 0);
56
57         db = dbuf_hold_level(dn, dn->dn_phys->dn_nlevels, 0, FTAG);
58         ASSERT(db != NULL);
59
60         dn->dn_phys->dn_nlevels = new_level;
61         dprintf("os=%p obj=%llu, increase to %d\n", dn->dn_objset,
62             dn->dn_object, dn->dn_phys->dn_nlevels);
63
64         /* transfer dnode's block pointers to new indirect block */
65         (void) dbuf_read(db, NULL, DB_RF_MUST_SUCCEED|DB_RF_HAVESTRUCT);
66         ASSERT(db->db.db_data);
67         ASSERT(arc_released(db->db_buf));
68         ASSERT3U(sizeof (blkptr_t) * nblkptr, <=, db->db.db_size);
69         bcopy(dn->dn_phys->dn_blkptr, db->db.db_data,
70             sizeof (blkptr_t) * nblkptr);
71         arc_buf_freeze(db->db_buf);
72
73         /* set dbuf's parent pointers to new indirect buf */
74         for (i = 0; i < nblkptr; i++) {
75                 dmu_buf_impl_t *child =
76                     dbuf_find(dn->dn_objset, dn->dn_object, old_toplvl, i);
77
78                 if (child == NULL)
79                         continue;
80 #ifdef  DEBUG
81                 DB_DNODE_ENTER(child);
82                 ASSERT3P(DB_DNODE(child), ==, dn);
83                 DB_DNODE_EXIT(child);
84 #endif  /* DEBUG */
85                 if (child->db_parent && child->db_parent != dn->dn_dbuf) {
86                         ASSERT(child->db_parent->db_level == db->db_level);
87                         ASSERT(child->db_blkptr !=
88                             &dn->dn_phys->dn_blkptr[child->db_blkid]);
89                         mutex_exit(&child->db_mtx);
90                         continue;
91                 }
92                 ASSERT(child->db_parent == NULL ||
93                     child->db_parent == dn->dn_dbuf);
94
95                 child->db_parent = db;
96                 dbuf_add_ref(db, child);
97                 if (db->db.db_data)
98                         child->db_blkptr = (blkptr_t *)db->db.db_data + i;
99                 else
100                         child->db_blkptr = NULL;
101                 dprintf_dbuf_bp(child, child->db_blkptr,
102                     "changed db_blkptr to new indirect %s", "");
103
104                 mutex_exit(&child->db_mtx);
105         }
106
107         bzero(dn->dn_phys->dn_blkptr, sizeof (blkptr_t) * nblkptr);
108
109         dbuf_rele(db, FTAG);
110
111         rw_exit(&dn->dn_struct_rwlock);
112 }
113
114 static void
115 free_blocks(dnode_t *dn, blkptr_t *bp, int num, dmu_tx_t *tx)
116 {
117         dsl_dataset_t *ds = dn->dn_objset->os_dsl_dataset;
118         uint64_t bytesfreed = 0;
119
120         dprintf("ds=%p obj=%llx num=%d\n", ds, dn->dn_object, num);
121
122         for (int i = 0; i < num; i++, bp++) {
123                 if (BP_IS_HOLE(bp))
124                         continue;
125
126                 bytesfreed += dsl_dataset_block_kill(ds, bp, tx, B_FALSE);
127                 ASSERT3U(bytesfreed, <=, DN_USED_BYTES(dn->dn_phys));
128
129                 /*
130                  * Save some useful information on the holes being
131                  * punched, including logical size, type, and indirection
132                  * level. Retaining birth time enables detection of when
133                  * holes are punched for reducing the number of free
134                  * records transmitted during a zfs send.
135                  */
136
137                 uint64_t lsize = BP_GET_LSIZE(bp);
138                 dmu_object_type_t type = BP_GET_TYPE(bp);
139                 uint64_t lvl = BP_GET_LEVEL(bp);
140
141                 bzero(bp, sizeof (blkptr_t));
142
143                 if (spa_feature_is_active(dn->dn_objset->os_spa,
144                     SPA_FEATURE_HOLE_BIRTH)) {
145                         BP_SET_LSIZE(bp, lsize);
146                         BP_SET_TYPE(bp, type);
147                         BP_SET_LEVEL(bp, lvl);
148                         BP_SET_BIRTH(bp, dmu_tx_get_txg(tx), 0);
149                 }
150         }
151         dnode_diduse_space(dn, -bytesfreed);
152 }
153
154 #ifdef ZFS_DEBUG
155 static void
156 free_verify(dmu_buf_impl_t *db, uint64_t start, uint64_t end, dmu_tx_t *tx)
157 {
158         int off, num;
159         int i, err, epbs;
160         uint64_t txg = tx->tx_txg;
161         dnode_t *dn;
162
163         DB_DNODE_ENTER(db);
164         dn = DB_DNODE(db);
165         epbs = dn->dn_phys->dn_indblkshift - SPA_BLKPTRSHIFT;
166         off = start - (db->db_blkid * 1<<epbs);
167         num = end - start + 1;
168
169         ASSERT3U(off, >=, 0);
170         ASSERT3U(num, >=, 0);
171         ASSERT3U(db->db_level, >, 0);
172         ASSERT3U(db->db.db_size, ==, 1 << dn->dn_phys->dn_indblkshift);
173         ASSERT3U(off+num, <=, db->db.db_size >> SPA_BLKPTRSHIFT);
174         ASSERT(db->db_blkptr != NULL);
175
176         for (i = off; i < off+num; i++) {
177                 uint64_t *buf;
178                 dmu_buf_impl_t *child;
179                 dbuf_dirty_record_t *dr;
180                 int j;
181
182                 ASSERT(db->db_level == 1);
183
184                 rw_enter(&dn->dn_struct_rwlock, RW_READER);
185                 err = dbuf_hold_impl(dn, db->db_level-1,
186                     (db->db_blkid << epbs) + i, TRUE, FALSE, FTAG, &child);
187                 rw_exit(&dn->dn_struct_rwlock);
188                 if (err == ENOENT)
189                         continue;
190                 ASSERT(err == 0);
191                 ASSERT(child->db_level == 0);
192                 dr = child->db_last_dirty;
193                 while (dr && dr->dr_txg > txg)
194                         dr = dr->dr_next;
195                 ASSERT(dr == NULL || dr->dr_txg == txg);
196
197                 /* data_old better be zeroed */
198                 if (dr) {
199                         buf = dr->dt.dl.dr_data->b_data;
200                         for (j = 0; j < child->db.db_size >> 3; j++) {
201                                 if (buf[j] != 0) {
202                                         panic("freed data not zero: "
203                                             "child=%p i=%d off=%d num=%d\n",
204                                             (void *)child, i, off, num);
205                                 }
206                         }
207                 }
208
209                 /*
210                  * db_data better be zeroed unless it's dirty in a
211                  * future txg.
212                  */
213                 mutex_enter(&child->db_mtx);
214                 buf = child->db.db_data;
215                 if (buf != NULL && child->db_state != DB_FILL &&
216                     child->db_last_dirty == NULL) {
217                         for (j = 0; j < child->db.db_size >> 3; j++) {
218                                 if (buf[j] != 0) {
219                                         panic("freed data not zero: "
220                                             "child=%p i=%d off=%d num=%d\n",
221                                             (void *)child, i, off, num);
222                                 }
223                         }
224                 }
225                 mutex_exit(&child->db_mtx);
226
227                 dbuf_rele(child, FTAG);
228         }
229         DB_DNODE_EXIT(db);
230 }
231 #endif
232
233 /*
234  * We don't usually free the indirect blocks here.  If in one txg we have a
235  * free_range and a write to the same indirect block, it's important that we
236  * preserve the hole's birth times. Therefore, we don't free any any indirect
237  * blocks in free_children().  If an indirect block happens to turn into all
238  * holes, it will be freed by dbuf_write_children_ready, which happens at a
239  * point in the syncing process where we know for certain the contents of the
240  * indirect block.
241  *
242  * However, if we're freeing a dnode, its space accounting must go to zero
243  * before we actually try to free the dnode, or we will trip an assertion. In
244  * addition, we know the case described above cannot occur, because the dnode is
245  * being freed.  Therefore, we free the indirect blocks immediately in that
246  * case.
247  */
248 static void
249 free_children(dmu_buf_impl_t *db, uint64_t blkid, uint64_t nblks,
250     boolean_t free_indirects, dmu_tx_t *tx)
251 {
252         dnode_t *dn;
253         blkptr_t *bp;
254         dmu_buf_impl_t *subdb;
255         uint64_t start, end, dbstart, dbend;
256         unsigned int epbs, shift, i;
257
258         /*
259          * There is a small possibility that this block will not be cached:
260          *   1 - if level > 1 and there are no children with level <= 1
261          *   2 - if this block was evicted since we read it from
262          *       dmu_tx_hold_free().
263          */
264         if (db->db_state != DB_CACHED)
265                 (void) dbuf_read(db, NULL, DB_RF_MUST_SUCCEED);
266
267         /*
268          * If we modify this indirect block, and we are not freeing the
269          * dnode (!free_indirects), then this indirect block needs to get
270          * written to disk by dbuf_write().  If it is dirty, we know it will
271          * be written (otherwise, we would have incorrect on-disk state
272          * because the space would be freed but still referenced by the BP
273          * in this indirect block).  Therefore we VERIFY that it is
274          * dirty.
275          *
276          * Our VERIFY covers some cases that do not actually have to be
277          * dirty, but the open-context code happens to dirty.  E.g. if the
278          * blocks we are freeing are all holes, because in that case, we
279          * are only freeing part of this indirect block, so it is an
280          * ancestor of the first or last block to be freed.  The first and
281          * last L1 indirect blocks are always dirtied by dnode_free_range().
282          */
283         VERIFY(BP_GET_FILL(db->db_blkptr) == 0 || db->db_dirtycnt > 0);
284
285         dbuf_release_bp(db);
286         bp = db->db.db_data;
287
288         DB_DNODE_ENTER(db);
289         dn = DB_DNODE(db);
290         epbs = dn->dn_phys->dn_indblkshift - SPA_BLKPTRSHIFT;
291         ASSERT3U(epbs, <, 31);
292         shift = (db->db_level - 1) * epbs;
293         dbstart = db->db_blkid << epbs;
294         start = blkid >> shift;
295         if (dbstart < start) {
296                 bp += start - dbstart;
297         } else {
298                 start = dbstart;
299         }
300         dbend = ((db->db_blkid + 1) << epbs) - 1;
301         end = (blkid + nblks - 1) >> shift;
302         if (dbend <= end)
303                 end = dbend;
304
305         ASSERT3U(start, <=, end);
306
307         if (db->db_level == 1) {
308                 FREE_VERIFY(db, start, end, tx);
309                 free_blocks(dn, bp, end-start+1, tx);
310         } else {
311                 for (uint64_t id = start; id <= end; id++, bp++) {
312                         if (BP_IS_HOLE(bp))
313                                 continue;
314                         rw_enter(&dn->dn_struct_rwlock, RW_READER);
315                         VERIFY0(dbuf_hold_impl(dn, db->db_level - 1,
316                             id, TRUE, FALSE, FTAG, &subdb));
317                         rw_exit(&dn->dn_struct_rwlock);
318                         ASSERT3P(bp, ==, subdb->db_blkptr);
319
320                         free_children(subdb, blkid, nblks, free_indirects, tx);
321                         dbuf_rele(subdb, FTAG);
322                 }
323         }
324
325         if (free_indirects) {
326                 for (i = 0, bp = db->db.db_data; i < 1 << epbs; i++, bp++)
327                         ASSERT(BP_IS_HOLE(bp));
328                 bzero(db->db.db_data, db->db.db_size);
329                 free_blocks(dn, db->db_blkptr, 1, tx);
330         }
331
332         DB_DNODE_EXIT(db);
333         arc_buf_freeze(db->db_buf);
334 }
335
336 /*
337  * Traverse the indicated range of the provided file
338  * and "free" all the blocks contained there.
339  */
340 static void
341 dnode_sync_free_range_impl(dnode_t *dn, uint64_t blkid, uint64_t nblks,
342     boolean_t free_indirects, dmu_tx_t *tx)
343 {
344         blkptr_t *bp = dn->dn_phys->dn_blkptr;
345         int dnlevel = dn->dn_phys->dn_nlevels;
346         boolean_t trunc = B_FALSE;
347
348         if (blkid > dn->dn_phys->dn_maxblkid)
349                 return;
350
351         ASSERT(dn->dn_phys->dn_maxblkid < UINT64_MAX);
352         if (blkid + nblks > dn->dn_phys->dn_maxblkid) {
353                 nblks = dn->dn_phys->dn_maxblkid - blkid + 1;
354                 trunc = B_TRUE;
355         }
356
357         /* There are no indirect blocks in the object */
358         if (dnlevel == 1) {
359                 if (blkid >= dn->dn_phys->dn_nblkptr) {
360                         /* this range was never made persistent */
361                         return;
362                 }
363                 ASSERT3U(blkid + nblks, <=, dn->dn_phys->dn_nblkptr);
364                 free_blocks(dn, bp + blkid, nblks, tx);
365         } else {
366                 int shift = (dnlevel - 1) *
367                     (dn->dn_phys->dn_indblkshift - SPA_BLKPTRSHIFT);
368                 int start = blkid >> shift;
369                 int end = (blkid + nblks - 1) >> shift;
370                 dmu_buf_impl_t *db;
371
372                 ASSERT(start < dn->dn_phys->dn_nblkptr);
373                 bp += start;
374                 for (int i = start; i <= end; i++, bp++) {
375                         if (BP_IS_HOLE(bp))
376                                 continue;
377                         rw_enter(&dn->dn_struct_rwlock, RW_READER);
378                         VERIFY0(dbuf_hold_impl(dn, dnlevel - 1, i,
379                             TRUE, FALSE, FTAG, &db));
380                         rw_exit(&dn->dn_struct_rwlock);
381
382                         free_children(db, blkid, nblks, free_indirects, tx);
383                         dbuf_rele(db, FTAG);
384                 }
385         }
386
387         /*
388          * Do not truncate the maxblkid if we are performing a raw
389          * receive. The raw receive sets the mablkid manually and
390          * must not be overriden.
391          */
392         if (trunc && !dn->dn_objset->os_raw_receive) {
393                 ASSERTV(uint64_t off);
394                 dn->dn_phys->dn_maxblkid = blkid == 0 ? 0 : blkid - 1;
395
396                 ASSERTV(off = (dn->dn_phys->dn_maxblkid + 1) *
397                     (dn->dn_phys->dn_datablkszsec << SPA_MINBLOCKSHIFT));
398                 ASSERT(off < dn->dn_phys->dn_maxblkid ||
399                     dn->dn_phys->dn_maxblkid == 0 ||
400                     dnode_next_offset(dn, 0, &off, 1, 1, 0) != 0);
401         }
402 }
403
404 typedef struct dnode_sync_free_range_arg {
405         dnode_t *dsfra_dnode;
406         dmu_tx_t *dsfra_tx;
407         boolean_t dsfra_free_indirects;
408 } dnode_sync_free_range_arg_t;
409
410 static void
411 dnode_sync_free_range(void *arg, uint64_t blkid, uint64_t nblks)
412 {
413         dnode_sync_free_range_arg_t *dsfra = arg;
414         dnode_t *dn = dsfra->dsfra_dnode;
415
416         mutex_exit(&dn->dn_mtx);
417         dnode_sync_free_range_impl(dn, blkid, nblks,
418             dsfra->dsfra_free_indirects, dsfra->dsfra_tx);
419         mutex_enter(&dn->dn_mtx);
420 }
421
422 /*
423  * Try to kick all the dnode's dbufs out of the cache...
424  */
425 void
426 dnode_evict_dbufs(dnode_t *dn)
427 {
428         dmu_buf_impl_t *db_marker;
429         dmu_buf_impl_t *db, *db_next;
430
431         db_marker = kmem_alloc(sizeof (dmu_buf_impl_t), KM_SLEEP);
432
433         mutex_enter(&dn->dn_dbufs_mtx);
434         for (db = avl_first(&dn->dn_dbufs); db != NULL; db = db_next) {
435
436 #ifdef  DEBUG
437                 DB_DNODE_ENTER(db);
438                 ASSERT3P(DB_DNODE(db), ==, dn);
439                 DB_DNODE_EXIT(db);
440 #endif  /* DEBUG */
441
442                 mutex_enter(&db->db_mtx);
443                 if (db->db_state != DB_EVICTING &&
444                     zfs_refcount_is_zero(&db->db_holds)) {
445                         db_marker->db_level = db->db_level;
446                         db_marker->db_blkid = db->db_blkid;
447                         db_marker->db_state = DB_SEARCH;
448                         avl_insert_here(&dn->dn_dbufs, db_marker, db,
449                             AVL_BEFORE);
450
451                         /*
452                          * We need to use the "marker" dbuf rather than
453                          * simply getting the next dbuf, because
454                          * dbuf_destroy() may actually remove multiple dbufs.
455                          * It can call itself recursively on the parent dbuf,
456                          * which may also be removed from dn_dbufs.  The code
457                          * flow would look like:
458                          *
459                          * dbuf_destroy():
460                          *   dnode_rele_and_unlock(parent_dbuf, evicting=TRUE):
461                          *      if (!cacheable || pending_evict)
462                          *        dbuf_destroy()
463                          */
464                         dbuf_destroy(db);
465
466                         db_next = AVL_NEXT(&dn->dn_dbufs, db_marker);
467                         avl_remove(&dn->dn_dbufs, db_marker);
468                 } else {
469                         db->db_pending_evict = TRUE;
470                         mutex_exit(&db->db_mtx);
471                         db_next = AVL_NEXT(&dn->dn_dbufs, db);
472                 }
473         }
474         mutex_exit(&dn->dn_dbufs_mtx);
475
476         kmem_free(db_marker, sizeof (dmu_buf_impl_t));
477
478         dnode_evict_bonus(dn);
479 }
480
481 void
482 dnode_evict_bonus(dnode_t *dn)
483 {
484         rw_enter(&dn->dn_struct_rwlock, RW_WRITER);
485         if (dn->dn_bonus != NULL) {
486                 if (zfs_refcount_is_zero(&dn->dn_bonus->db_holds)) {
487                         mutex_enter(&dn->dn_bonus->db_mtx);
488                         dbuf_destroy(dn->dn_bonus);
489                         dn->dn_bonus = NULL;
490                 } else {
491                         dn->dn_bonus->db_pending_evict = TRUE;
492                 }
493         }
494         rw_exit(&dn->dn_struct_rwlock);
495 }
496
497 static void
498 dnode_undirty_dbufs(list_t *list)
499 {
500         dbuf_dirty_record_t *dr;
501
502         while ((dr = list_head(list))) {
503                 dmu_buf_impl_t *db = dr->dr_dbuf;
504                 uint64_t txg = dr->dr_txg;
505
506                 if (db->db_level != 0)
507                         dnode_undirty_dbufs(&dr->dt.di.dr_children);
508
509                 mutex_enter(&db->db_mtx);
510                 /* XXX - use dbuf_undirty()? */
511                 list_remove(list, dr);
512                 ASSERT(db->db_last_dirty == dr);
513                 db->db_last_dirty = NULL;
514                 db->db_dirtycnt -= 1;
515                 if (db->db_level == 0) {
516                         ASSERT(db->db_blkid == DMU_BONUS_BLKID ||
517                             dr->dt.dl.dr_data == db->db_buf);
518                         dbuf_unoverride(dr);
519                 } else {
520                         mutex_destroy(&dr->dt.di.dr_mtx);
521                         list_destroy(&dr->dt.di.dr_children);
522                 }
523                 kmem_free(dr, sizeof (dbuf_dirty_record_t));
524                 dbuf_rele_and_unlock(db, (void *)(uintptr_t)txg, B_FALSE);
525         }
526 }
527
528 static void
529 dnode_sync_free(dnode_t *dn, dmu_tx_t *tx)
530 {
531         int txgoff = tx->tx_txg & TXG_MASK;
532
533         ASSERT(dmu_tx_is_syncing(tx));
534
535         /*
536          * Our contents should have been freed in dnode_sync() by the
537          * free range record inserted by the caller of dnode_free().
538          */
539         ASSERT0(DN_USED_BYTES(dn->dn_phys));
540         ASSERT(BP_IS_HOLE(dn->dn_phys->dn_blkptr));
541
542         dnode_undirty_dbufs(&dn->dn_dirty_records[txgoff]);
543         dnode_evict_dbufs(dn);
544
545         /*
546          * XXX - It would be nice to assert this, but we may still
547          * have residual holds from async evictions from the arc...
548          *
549          * zfs_obj_to_path() also depends on this being
550          * commented out.
551          *
552          * ASSERT3U(zfs_refcount_count(&dn->dn_holds), ==, 1);
553          */
554
555         /* Undirty next bits */
556         dn->dn_next_nlevels[txgoff] = 0;
557         dn->dn_next_indblkshift[txgoff] = 0;
558         dn->dn_next_blksz[txgoff] = 0;
559         dn->dn_next_maxblkid[txgoff] = 0;
560
561         /* ASSERT(blkptrs are zero); */
562         ASSERT(dn->dn_phys->dn_type != DMU_OT_NONE);
563         ASSERT(dn->dn_type != DMU_OT_NONE);
564
565         ASSERT(dn->dn_free_txg > 0);
566         if (dn->dn_allocated_txg != dn->dn_free_txg)
567                 dmu_buf_will_dirty(&dn->dn_dbuf->db, tx);
568         bzero(dn->dn_phys, sizeof (dnode_phys_t) * dn->dn_num_slots);
569         dnode_free_interior_slots(dn);
570
571         mutex_enter(&dn->dn_mtx);
572         dn->dn_type = DMU_OT_NONE;
573         dn->dn_maxblkid = 0;
574         dn->dn_allocated_txg = 0;
575         dn->dn_free_txg = 0;
576         dn->dn_have_spill = B_FALSE;
577         dn->dn_num_slots = 1;
578         mutex_exit(&dn->dn_mtx);
579
580         ASSERT(dn->dn_object != DMU_META_DNODE_OBJECT);
581
582         dnode_rele(dn, (void *)(uintptr_t)tx->tx_txg);
583         /*
584          * Now that we've released our hold, the dnode may
585          * be evicted, so we mustn't access it.
586          */
587 }
588
589 /*
590  * Write out the dnode's dirty buffers.
591  */
592 void
593 dnode_sync(dnode_t *dn, dmu_tx_t *tx)
594 {
595         objset_t *os = dn->dn_objset;
596         dnode_phys_t *dnp = dn->dn_phys;
597         int txgoff = tx->tx_txg & TXG_MASK;
598         list_t *list = &dn->dn_dirty_records[txgoff];
599         ASSERTV(static const dnode_phys_t zerodn = { 0 });
600         boolean_t kill_spill = B_FALSE;
601
602         ASSERT(dmu_tx_is_syncing(tx));
603         ASSERT(dnp->dn_type != DMU_OT_NONE || dn->dn_allocated_txg);
604         ASSERT(dnp->dn_type != DMU_OT_NONE ||
605             bcmp(dnp, &zerodn, DNODE_MIN_SIZE) == 0);
606         DNODE_VERIFY(dn);
607
608         ASSERT(dn->dn_dbuf == NULL || arc_released(dn->dn_dbuf->db_buf));
609
610         /*
611          * Do user accounting if it is enabled and this is not
612          * an encrypted receive.
613          */
614         if (dmu_objset_userused_enabled(os) &&
615             !DMU_OBJECT_IS_SPECIAL(dn->dn_object) &&
616             (!os->os_encrypted || !dmu_objset_is_receiving(os))) {
617                 mutex_enter(&dn->dn_mtx);
618                 dn->dn_oldused = DN_USED_BYTES(dn->dn_phys);
619                 dn->dn_oldflags = dn->dn_phys->dn_flags;
620                 dn->dn_phys->dn_flags |= DNODE_FLAG_USERUSED_ACCOUNTED;
621                 if (dmu_objset_userobjused_enabled(dn->dn_objset))
622                         dn->dn_phys->dn_flags |=
623                             DNODE_FLAG_USEROBJUSED_ACCOUNTED;
624                 mutex_exit(&dn->dn_mtx);
625                 dmu_objset_userquota_get_ids(dn, B_FALSE, tx);
626         } else {
627                 /* Once we account for it, we should always account for it */
628                 ASSERT(!(dn->dn_phys->dn_flags &
629                     DNODE_FLAG_USERUSED_ACCOUNTED));
630                 ASSERT(!(dn->dn_phys->dn_flags &
631                     DNODE_FLAG_USEROBJUSED_ACCOUNTED));
632         }
633
634         mutex_enter(&dn->dn_mtx);
635         if (dn->dn_allocated_txg == tx->tx_txg) {
636                 /* The dnode is newly allocated or reallocated */
637                 if (dnp->dn_type == DMU_OT_NONE) {
638                         /* this is a first alloc, not a realloc */
639                         dnp->dn_nlevels = 1;
640                         dnp->dn_nblkptr = dn->dn_nblkptr;
641                 }
642
643                 dnp->dn_type = dn->dn_type;
644                 dnp->dn_bonustype = dn->dn_bonustype;
645                 dnp->dn_bonuslen = dn->dn_bonuslen;
646         }
647
648         dnp->dn_extra_slots = dn->dn_num_slots - 1;
649
650         ASSERT(dnp->dn_nlevels > 1 ||
651             BP_IS_HOLE(&dnp->dn_blkptr[0]) ||
652             BP_IS_EMBEDDED(&dnp->dn_blkptr[0]) ||
653             BP_GET_LSIZE(&dnp->dn_blkptr[0]) ==
654             dnp->dn_datablkszsec << SPA_MINBLOCKSHIFT);
655         ASSERT(dnp->dn_nlevels < 2 ||
656             BP_IS_HOLE(&dnp->dn_blkptr[0]) ||
657             BP_GET_LSIZE(&dnp->dn_blkptr[0]) == 1 << dnp->dn_indblkshift);
658
659         if (dn->dn_next_type[txgoff] != 0) {
660                 dnp->dn_type = dn->dn_type;
661                 dn->dn_next_type[txgoff] = 0;
662         }
663
664         if (dn->dn_next_blksz[txgoff] != 0) {
665                 ASSERT(P2PHASE(dn->dn_next_blksz[txgoff],
666                     SPA_MINBLOCKSIZE) == 0);
667                 ASSERT(BP_IS_HOLE(&dnp->dn_blkptr[0]) ||
668                     dn->dn_maxblkid == 0 || list_head(list) != NULL ||
669                     dn->dn_next_blksz[txgoff] >> SPA_MINBLOCKSHIFT ==
670                     dnp->dn_datablkszsec ||
671                     !range_tree_is_empty(dn->dn_free_ranges[txgoff]));
672                 dnp->dn_datablkszsec =
673                     dn->dn_next_blksz[txgoff] >> SPA_MINBLOCKSHIFT;
674                 dn->dn_next_blksz[txgoff] = 0;
675         }
676
677         if (dn->dn_next_bonuslen[txgoff] != 0) {
678                 if (dn->dn_next_bonuslen[txgoff] == DN_ZERO_BONUSLEN)
679                         dnp->dn_bonuslen = 0;
680                 else
681                         dnp->dn_bonuslen = dn->dn_next_bonuslen[txgoff];
682                 ASSERT(dnp->dn_bonuslen <=
683                     DN_SLOTS_TO_BONUSLEN(dnp->dn_extra_slots + 1));
684                 dn->dn_next_bonuslen[txgoff] = 0;
685         }
686
687         if (dn->dn_next_bonustype[txgoff] != 0) {
688                 ASSERT(DMU_OT_IS_VALID(dn->dn_next_bonustype[txgoff]));
689                 dnp->dn_bonustype = dn->dn_next_bonustype[txgoff];
690                 dn->dn_next_bonustype[txgoff] = 0;
691         }
692
693         boolean_t freeing_dnode = dn->dn_free_txg > 0 &&
694             dn->dn_free_txg <= tx->tx_txg;
695
696         /*
697          * Remove the spill block if we have been explicitly asked to
698          * remove it, or if the object is being removed.
699          */
700         if (dn->dn_rm_spillblk[txgoff] || freeing_dnode) {
701                 if (dnp->dn_flags & DNODE_FLAG_SPILL_BLKPTR)
702                         kill_spill = B_TRUE;
703                 dn->dn_rm_spillblk[txgoff] = 0;
704         }
705
706         if (dn->dn_next_indblkshift[txgoff] != 0) {
707                 ASSERT(dnp->dn_nlevels == 1);
708                 dnp->dn_indblkshift = dn->dn_next_indblkshift[txgoff];
709                 dn->dn_next_indblkshift[txgoff] = 0;
710         }
711
712         /*
713          * Just take the live (open-context) values for checksum and compress.
714          * Strictly speaking it's a future leak, but nothing bad happens if we
715          * start using the new checksum or compress algorithm a little early.
716          */
717         dnp->dn_checksum = dn->dn_checksum;
718         dnp->dn_compress = dn->dn_compress;
719
720         mutex_exit(&dn->dn_mtx);
721
722         if (kill_spill) {
723                 free_blocks(dn, DN_SPILL_BLKPTR(dn->dn_phys), 1, tx);
724                 mutex_enter(&dn->dn_mtx);
725                 dnp->dn_flags &= ~DNODE_FLAG_SPILL_BLKPTR;
726                 mutex_exit(&dn->dn_mtx);
727         }
728
729         /* process all the "freed" ranges in the file */
730         if (dn->dn_free_ranges[txgoff] != NULL) {
731                 dnode_sync_free_range_arg_t dsfra;
732                 dsfra.dsfra_dnode = dn;
733                 dsfra.dsfra_tx = tx;
734                 dsfra.dsfra_free_indirects = freeing_dnode;
735                 if (freeing_dnode) {
736                         ASSERT(range_tree_contains(dn->dn_free_ranges[txgoff],
737                             0, dn->dn_maxblkid + 1));
738                 }
739                 mutex_enter(&dn->dn_mtx);
740                 range_tree_vacate(dn->dn_free_ranges[txgoff],
741                     dnode_sync_free_range, &dsfra);
742                 range_tree_destroy(dn->dn_free_ranges[txgoff]);
743                 dn->dn_free_ranges[txgoff] = NULL;
744                 mutex_exit(&dn->dn_mtx);
745         }
746
747         if (freeing_dnode) {
748                 dn->dn_objset->os_freed_dnodes++;
749                 dnode_sync_free(dn, tx);
750                 return;
751         }
752
753         if (dn->dn_num_slots > DNODE_MIN_SLOTS) {
754                 dsl_dataset_t *ds = dn->dn_objset->os_dsl_dataset;
755                 mutex_enter(&ds->ds_lock);
756                 ds->ds_feature_activation[SPA_FEATURE_LARGE_DNODE] =
757                     (void *)B_TRUE;
758                 mutex_exit(&ds->ds_lock);
759         }
760
761         if (dn->dn_next_nlevels[txgoff]) {
762                 dnode_increase_indirection(dn, tx);
763                 dn->dn_next_nlevels[txgoff] = 0;
764         }
765
766         /*
767          * This must be done after dnode_sync_free_range()
768          * and dnode_increase_indirection().
769          */
770         if (dn->dn_next_maxblkid[txgoff]) {
771                 mutex_enter(&dn->dn_mtx);
772                 dnp->dn_maxblkid = dn->dn_next_maxblkid[txgoff];
773                 dn->dn_next_maxblkid[txgoff] = 0;
774                 mutex_exit(&dn->dn_mtx);
775         }
776
777         if (dn->dn_next_nblkptr[txgoff]) {
778                 /* this should only happen on a realloc */
779                 ASSERT(dn->dn_allocated_txg == tx->tx_txg);
780                 if (dn->dn_next_nblkptr[txgoff] > dnp->dn_nblkptr) {
781                         /* zero the new blkptrs we are gaining */
782                         bzero(dnp->dn_blkptr + dnp->dn_nblkptr,
783                             sizeof (blkptr_t) *
784                             (dn->dn_next_nblkptr[txgoff] - dnp->dn_nblkptr));
785 #ifdef ZFS_DEBUG
786                 } else {
787                         int i;
788                         ASSERT(dn->dn_next_nblkptr[txgoff] < dnp->dn_nblkptr);
789                         /* the blkptrs we are losing better be unallocated */
790                         for (i = 0; i < dnp->dn_nblkptr; i++) {
791                                 if (i >= dn->dn_next_nblkptr[txgoff])
792                                         ASSERT(BP_IS_HOLE(&dnp->dn_blkptr[i]));
793                         }
794 #endif
795                 }
796                 mutex_enter(&dn->dn_mtx);
797                 dnp->dn_nblkptr = dn->dn_next_nblkptr[txgoff];
798                 dn->dn_next_nblkptr[txgoff] = 0;
799                 mutex_exit(&dn->dn_mtx);
800         }
801
802         dbuf_sync_list(list, dn->dn_phys->dn_nlevels - 1, tx);
803
804         if (!DMU_OBJECT_IS_SPECIAL(dn->dn_object)) {
805                 ASSERT3P(list_head(list), ==, NULL);
806                 dnode_rele(dn, (void *)(uintptr_t)tx->tx_txg);
807         }
808
809         /*
810          * Although we have dropped our reference to the dnode, it
811          * can't be evicted until its written, and we haven't yet
812          * initiated the IO for the dnode's dbuf.
813          */
814 }