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Fix decoding of device numbers in mknod and mknodat syscalls
[strace] / mem.c
1 /*
2  * Copyright (c) 1991, 1992 Paul Kranenburg <pk@cs.few.eur.nl>
3  * Copyright (c) 1993 Branko Lankester <branko@hacktic.nl>
4  * Copyright (c) 1993, 1994, 1995, 1996 Rick Sladkey <jrs@world.std.com>
5  * Copyright (c) 1996-1999 Wichert Akkerman <wichert@cistron.nl>
6  * Copyright (c) 2000 PocketPenguins Inc.  Linux for Hitachi SuperH
7  *                    port by Greg Banks <gbanks@pocketpenguins.com>
8  * All rights reserved.
9  *
10  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
11  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
12  * are met:
13  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
14  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
15  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
16  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
17  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
18  * 3. The name of the author may not be used to endorse or promote products
19  *    derived from this software without specific prior written permission.
20  *
21  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR
22  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES
23  * OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.
24  * IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
25  * INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT
26  * NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
27  * DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
28  * THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
29  * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF
30  * THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
31  */
32
33 #include "defs.h"
34 #include <asm/mman.h>
35 #include <sys/mman.h>
36
37 unsigned long
38 get_pagesize(void)
39 {
40         static unsigned long pagesize;
41
42         if (!pagesize)
43                 pagesize = sysconf(_SC_PAGESIZE);
44         return pagesize;
45 }
46
47 SYS_FUNC(brk)
48 {
49         printaddr(tcp->u_arg[0]);
50
51         return RVAL_DECODED | RVAL_HEX;
52 }
53
54 #include "xlat/mmap_prot.h"
55 #include "xlat/mmap_flags.h"
56
57 static void
58 print_mmap(struct tcb *tcp, long *u_arg, unsigned long long offset)
59 {
60         /* addr */
61         printaddr(u_arg[0]);
62         /* len */
63         tprintf(", %lu, ", u_arg[1]);
64         /* prot */
65         printflags(mmap_prot, u_arg[2], "PROT_???");
66         tprints(", ");
67         /* flags */
68 #ifdef MAP_TYPE
69         printxval(mmap_flags, u_arg[3] & MAP_TYPE, "MAP_???");
70         addflags(mmap_flags, u_arg[3] & ~MAP_TYPE);
71 #else
72         printflags(mmap_flags, u_arg[3], "MAP_???");
73 #endif
74         tprints(", ");
75         /* fd */
76         printfd(tcp, u_arg[4]);
77         /* offset */
78         tprintf(", %#llx", offset);
79 }
80
81 /* Syscall name<->function correspondence is messed up on many arches.
82  * For example:
83  * i386 has __NR_mmap == 90, and it is "old mmap", and
84  * also it has __NR_mmap2 == 192, which is a "new mmap with page offsets".
85  * But x86_64 has just one __NR_mmap == 9, a "new mmap with byte offsets".
86  * Confused? Me too!
87  */
88
89 /* Params are pointed to by u_arg[0], offset is in bytes */
90 SYS_FUNC(old_mmap)
91 {
92         long u_arg[6];
93 #if defined(IA64)
94         /*
95          * IA64 processes never call this routine, they only use the
96          * new 'sys_mmap' interface. Only IA32 processes come here.
97          */
98         int i;
99         unsigned narrow_arg[6];
100         if (umoven(tcp, tcp->u_arg[0], sizeof(narrow_arg), narrow_arg) == -1)
101                 return 0;
102         for (i = 0; i < 6; i++)
103                 u_arg[i] = (unsigned long) narrow_arg[i];
104 #elif defined(X86_64)
105         /* We are here only in personality 1 (i386) */
106         int i;
107         unsigned narrow_arg[6];
108         if (umoven(tcp, tcp->u_arg[0], sizeof(narrow_arg), narrow_arg) == -1)
109                 return 0;
110         for (i = 0; i < 6; ++i)
111                 u_arg[i] = (unsigned long) narrow_arg[i];
112 #else
113         if (umoven(tcp, tcp->u_arg[0], sizeof(u_arg), u_arg) == -1)
114                 return 0;
115 #endif
116         print_mmap(tcp, u_arg, (unsigned long) u_arg[5]);
117
118         return RVAL_DECODED | RVAL_HEX;
119 }
120
121 #if defined(S390)
122 /* Params are pointed to by u_arg[0], offset is in pages */
123 SYS_FUNC(old_mmap_pgoff)
124 {
125         long u_arg[5];
126         int i;
127         unsigned narrow_arg[6];
128         unsigned long long offset;
129         if (umoven(tcp, tcp->u_arg[0], sizeof(narrow_arg), narrow_arg) == -1)
130                 return 0;
131         for (i = 0; i < 5; i++)
132                 u_arg[i] = (unsigned long) narrow_arg[i];
133         offset = narrow_arg[5];
134         offset *= get_pagesize();
135         print_mmap(tcp, u_arg, offset);
136
137         return RVAL_DECODED | RVAL_HEX;
138 }
139 #endif
140
141 /* Params are passed directly, offset is in bytes */
142 SYS_FUNC(mmap)
143 {
144         unsigned long long offset = (unsigned long) tcp->u_arg[5];
145 #if defined(LINUX_MIPSN32) || defined(X32)
146         /* Try test/x32_mmap.c */
147         offset = tcp->ext_arg[5];
148 #endif
149         /* Example of kernel-side handling of this variety of mmap:
150          * arch/x86/kernel/sys_x86_64.c::SYSCALL_DEFINE6(mmap, ...) calls
151          * sys_mmap_pgoff(..., off >> PAGE_SHIFT); i.e. off is in bytes,
152          * since the above code converts off to pages.
153          */
154         print_mmap(tcp, tcp->u_arg, offset);
155
156         return RVAL_DECODED | RVAL_HEX;
157 }
158
159 /* Params are passed directly, offset is in pages */
160 SYS_FUNC(mmap_pgoff)
161 {
162         /* Try test/mmap_offset_decode.c */
163         unsigned long long offset;
164         offset = (unsigned long) tcp->u_arg[5];
165         offset *= get_pagesize();
166         print_mmap(tcp, tcp->u_arg, offset);
167
168         return RVAL_DECODED | RVAL_HEX;
169 }
170
171 /* Params are passed directly, offset is in 4k units */
172 SYS_FUNC(mmap_4koff)
173 {
174         unsigned long long offset;
175         offset = (unsigned long) tcp->u_arg[5];
176         offset <<= 12;
177         print_mmap(tcp, tcp->u_arg, offset);
178
179         return RVAL_DECODED | RVAL_HEX;
180 }
181
182 SYS_FUNC(munmap)
183 {
184         printaddr(tcp->u_arg[0]);
185         tprintf(", %lu", tcp->u_arg[1]);
186
187         return RVAL_DECODED;
188 }
189
190 SYS_FUNC(mprotect)
191 {
192         printaddr(tcp->u_arg[0]);
193         tprintf(", %lu, ", tcp->u_arg[1]);
194         printflags(mmap_prot, tcp->u_arg[2], "PROT_???");
195
196         return RVAL_DECODED;
197 }
198
199 #include "xlat/mremap_flags.h"
200
201 SYS_FUNC(mremap)
202 {
203         printaddr(tcp->u_arg[0]);
204         tprintf(", %lu, %lu, ", tcp->u_arg[1], tcp->u_arg[2]);
205         printflags(mremap_flags, tcp->u_arg[3], "MREMAP_???");
206 #ifdef MREMAP_FIXED
207         if ((tcp->u_arg[3] & (MREMAP_MAYMOVE | MREMAP_FIXED)) ==
208             (MREMAP_MAYMOVE | MREMAP_FIXED)) {
209                 tprints(", ");
210                 printaddr(tcp->u_arg[4]);
211         }
212 #endif
213         return RVAL_DECODED | RVAL_HEX;
214 }
215
216 #include "xlat/madvise_cmds.h"
217
218 SYS_FUNC(madvise)
219 {
220         printaddr(tcp->u_arg[0]);
221         tprintf(", %lu, ", tcp->u_arg[1]);
222         printxval(madvise_cmds, tcp->u_arg[2], "MADV_???");
223
224         return RVAL_DECODED;
225 }
226
227 #include "xlat/mlockall_flags.h"
228
229 SYS_FUNC(mlockall)
230 {
231         printflags(mlockall_flags, tcp->u_arg[0], "MCL_???");
232
233         return RVAL_DECODED;
234 }
235
236 #include "xlat/mctl_sync.h"
237
238 SYS_FUNC(msync)
239 {
240         /* addr */
241         printaddr(tcp->u_arg[0]);
242         /* len */
243         tprintf(", %lu, ", tcp->u_arg[1]);
244         /* flags */
245         printflags(mctl_sync, tcp->u_arg[2], "MS_???");
246
247         return RVAL_DECODED;
248 }
249
250 #include "xlat/mlock_flags.h"
251
252 SYS_FUNC(mlock2)
253 {
254         printaddr(tcp->u_arg[0]);
255         tprintf(", %lu, ", tcp->u_arg[1]);
256         printflags(mlock_flags, tcp->u_arg[2], "MLOCK_???");
257
258         return RVAL_DECODED;
259 }
260
261 SYS_FUNC(mincore)
262 {
263         if (entering(tcp)) {
264                 printaddr(tcp->u_arg[0]);
265                 tprintf(", %lu, ", tcp->u_arg[1]);
266         } else {
267                 const unsigned long page_size = get_pagesize();
268                 const unsigned long page_mask = page_size - 1;
269                 unsigned long len = tcp->u_arg[1];
270                 unsigned char *vec = NULL;
271
272                 len = len / page_size + (len & page_mask ? 1 : 0);
273                 if (syserror(tcp) || !verbose(tcp) ||
274                     !tcp->u_arg[2] || !(vec = malloc(len)) ||
275                     umoven(tcp, tcp->u_arg[2], len, vec) < 0)
276                         printaddr(tcp->u_arg[2]);
277                 else {
278                         unsigned long i;
279                         tprints("[");
280                         for (i = 0; i < len; i++) {
281                                 if (abbrev(tcp) && i >= max_strlen) {
282                                         tprints("...");
283                                         break;
284                                 }
285                                 tprints((vec[i] & 1) ? "1" : "0");
286                         }
287                         tprints("]");
288                 }
289                 free(vec);
290         }
291         return 0;
292 }
293
294 #if defined ALPHA || defined IA64 || defined M68K \
295  || defined SPARC || defined SPARC64
296 SYS_FUNC(getpagesize)
297 {
298         return RVAL_DECODED | RVAL_HEX;
299 }
300 #endif
301
302 SYS_FUNC(remap_file_pages)
303 {
304         printaddr(tcp->u_arg[0]);
305         tprintf(", %lu, ", tcp->u_arg[1]);
306         printflags(mmap_prot, tcp->u_arg[2], "PROT_???");
307         tprintf(", %lu, ", tcp->u_arg[3]);
308 #ifdef MAP_TYPE
309         printxval(mmap_flags, tcp->u_arg[4] & MAP_TYPE, "MAP_???");
310         addflags(mmap_flags, tcp->u_arg[4] & ~MAP_TYPE);
311 #else
312         printflags(mmap_flags, tcp->u_arg[4], "MAP_???");
313 #endif
314
315         return RVAL_DECODED;
316 }
317
318 #define MPOL_DEFAULT    0
319 #define MPOL_PREFERRED  1
320 #define MPOL_BIND       2
321 #define MPOL_INTERLEAVE 3
322
323 #define MPOL_F_NODE     (1<<0)
324 #define MPOL_F_ADDR     (1<<1)
325
326 #define MPOL_MF_STRICT  (1<<0)
327 #define MPOL_MF_MOVE    (1<<1)
328 #define MPOL_MF_MOVE_ALL (1<<2)
329
330 #include "xlat/policies.h"
331 #include "xlat/mbindflags.h"
332 #include "xlat/mempolicyflags.h"
333 #include "xlat/move_pages_flags.h"
334
335 static void
336 get_nodes(struct tcb *tcp, unsigned long ptr, unsigned long maxnodes, int err)
337 {
338         unsigned long nlongs, size, end;
339
340         nlongs = (maxnodes + 8 * sizeof(long) - 1) / (8 * sizeof(long));
341         size = nlongs * sizeof(long);
342         end = ptr + size;
343         if (nlongs == 0 || ((err || verbose(tcp)) && (size * 8 == maxnodes)
344                             && (end > ptr))) {
345                 unsigned long n, cur, abbrev_end;
346                 int failed = 0;
347
348                 if (abbrev(tcp)) {
349                         abbrev_end = ptr + max_strlen * sizeof(long);
350                         if (abbrev_end < ptr)
351                                 abbrev_end = end;
352                 } else {
353                         abbrev_end = end;
354                 }
355                 tprints(", {");
356                 for (cur = ptr; cur < end; cur += sizeof(long)) {
357                         if (cur > ptr)
358                                 tprints(", ");
359                         if (cur >= abbrev_end) {
360                                 tprints("...");
361                                 break;
362                         }
363                         if (umoven(tcp, cur, sizeof(n), &n) < 0) {
364                                 tprints("?");
365                                 failed = 1;
366                                 break;
367                         }
368                         tprintf("%#0*lx", (int) sizeof(long) * 2 + 2, n);
369                 }
370                 tprints("}");
371                 if (failed) {
372                         tprints(" ");
373                         printaddr(ptr);
374                 }
375         } else {
376                 tprints(" ");
377                 printaddr(ptr);
378         }
379         tprintf(", %lu", maxnodes);
380 }
381
382 SYS_FUNC(mbind)
383 {
384         printaddr(tcp->u_arg[0]);
385         tprintf(", %lu, ", tcp->u_arg[1]);
386         printxval(policies, tcp->u_arg[2], "MPOL_???");
387         get_nodes(tcp, tcp->u_arg[3], tcp->u_arg[4], 0);
388         tprints(", ");
389         printflags(mbindflags, tcp->u_arg[5], "MPOL_???");
390
391         return RVAL_DECODED;
392 }
393
394 SYS_FUNC(set_mempolicy)
395 {
396         printxval(policies, tcp->u_arg[0], "MPOL_???");
397         get_nodes(tcp, tcp->u_arg[1], tcp->u_arg[2], 0);
398
399         return RVAL_DECODED;
400 }
401
402 SYS_FUNC(get_mempolicy)
403 {
404         if (exiting(tcp)) {
405                 int pol;
406                 if (!umove_or_printaddr(tcp, tcp->u_arg[0], &pol))
407                         printxval(policies, pol, "MPOL_???");
408                 get_nodes(tcp, tcp->u_arg[1], tcp->u_arg[2], syserror(tcp));
409                 tprints(", ");
410                 printaddr(tcp->u_arg[3]);
411                 tprints(", ");
412                 printflags(mempolicyflags, tcp->u_arg[4], "MPOL_???");
413         }
414         return 0;
415 }
416
417 SYS_FUNC(migrate_pages)
418 {
419         tprintf("%ld, ", (long) (pid_t) tcp->u_arg[0]);
420         get_nodes(tcp, tcp->u_arg[2], tcp->u_arg[1], 0);
421         tprints(", ");
422         get_nodes(tcp, tcp->u_arg[3], tcp->u_arg[1], 0);
423
424         return RVAL_DECODED;
425 }
426
427 SYS_FUNC(move_pages)
428 {
429         if (entering(tcp)) {
430                 unsigned long npages = tcp->u_arg[1];
431                 tprintf("%ld, %lu, ", tcp->u_arg[0], npages);
432                 if (tcp->u_arg[2] == 0)
433                         tprints("NULL, ");
434                 else {
435                         unsigned int i;
436                         long puser = tcp->u_arg[2];
437                         tprints("{");
438                         for (i = 0; i < npages; ++i) {
439                                 void *p;
440                                 if (i > 0)
441                                         tprints(", ");
442                                 if (umove(tcp, puser, &p) < 0) {
443                                         tprints("???");
444                                         break;
445                                 }
446                                 tprintf("%p", p);
447                                 puser += sizeof(void *);
448                         }
449                         tprints("}, ");
450                 }
451                 if (tcp->u_arg[3] == 0)
452                         tprints("NULL, ");
453                 else {
454                         unsigned int i;
455                         long nodeuser = tcp->u_arg[3];
456                         tprints("{");
457                         for (i = 0; i < npages; ++i) {
458                                 int node;
459                                 if (i > 0)
460                                         tprints(", ");
461                                 if (umove(tcp, nodeuser, &node) < 0) {
462                                         tprints("???");
463                                         break;
464                                 }
465                                 tprintf("%#x", node);
466                                 nodeuser += sizeof(int);
467                         }
468                         tprints("}, ");
469                 }
470         } else {
471                 unsigned long npages = tcp->u_arg[1];
472                 if (tcp->u_arg[4] == 0)
473                         tprints("NULL, ");
474                 else {
475                         unsigned int i;
476                         long statususer = tcp->u_arg[4];
477                         tprints("{");
478                         for (i = 0; i < npages; ++i) {
479                                 int status;
480                                 if (i > 0)
481                                         tprints(", ");
482                                 if (umove(tcp, statususer, &status) < 0) {
483                                         tprints("???");
484                                         break;
485                                 }
486                                 tprintf("%#x", status);
487                                 statususer += sizeof(int);
488                         }
489                         tprints("}, ");
490                 }
491                 printflags(move_pages_flags, tcp->u_arg[5], "MPOL_???");
492         }
493         return 0;
494 }
495
496 #if defined(POWERPC)
497 SYS_FUNC(subpage_prot)
498 {
499         unsigned long cur, end, abbrev_end, entries;
500         unsigned int entry;
501
502         printaddr(tcp->u_arg[0]);
503         tprints(", ");
504         printaddr(tcp->u_arg[1]);
505         tprints(", ");
506         entries = tcp->u_arg[1] >> 16;
507         if (!entries || !tcp->u_arg[2]) {
508                 tprints("{}");
509                 return 0;
510         }
511         cur = tcp->u_arg[2];
512         end = cur + (sizeof(int) * entries);
513         if (!verbose(tcp) || end < (unsigned long) tcp->u_arg[2]) {
514                 printaddr(tcp->u_arg[2]);
515                 return 0;
516         }
517         if (abbrev(tcp)) {
518                 abbrev_end = cur + (sizeof(int) * max_strlen);
519                 if (abbrev_end > end)
520                         abbrev_end = end;
521         }
522         else
523                 abbrev_end = end;
524         tprints("{");
525         for (; cur < end; cur += sizeof(int)) {
526                 if (cur > (unsigned long) tcp->u_arg[2])
527                         tprints(", ");
528                 if (cur >= abbrev_end) {
529                         tprints("...");
530                         break;
531                 }
532                 if (umove(tcp, cur, &entry) < 0) {
533                         tprintf("??? [%#lx]", cur);
534                         break;
535                 }
536                 else
537                         tprintf("%#08x", entry);
538         }
539         tprints("}");
540
541         return RVAL_DECODED;
542 }
543 #endif