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[imagemagick] / magick / colormap.c
1 /*
2 %%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
3 %                                                                             %
4 %                                                                             %
5 %                                                                             %
6 %            CCCC   OOO   L       OOO   RRRR   M   M   AAA   PPPP             %
7 %           C      O   O  L      O   O  R   R  MM MM  A   A  P   P            %
8 %           C      O   O  L      O   O  RRRR   M M M  AAAAA  PPPP             %
9 %           C      O   O  L      O   O  R R    M   M  A   A  P                %
10 %            CCCC   OOO   LLLLL   OOO   R  R   M   M  A   A  P                %
11 %                                                                             %
12 %                                                                             %
13 %                        MagickCore Colormap Methods                          %
14 %                                                                             %
15 %                              Software Design                                %
16 %                                John Cristy                                  %
17 %                                 July 1992                                   %
18 %                                                                             %
19 %                                                                             %
20 %  Copyright 1999-2011 ImageMagick Studio LLC, a non-profit organization      %
21 %  dedicated to making software imaging solutions freely available.           %
22 %                                                                             %
23 %  You may not use this file except in compliance with the License.  You may  %
24 %  obtain a copy of the License at                                            %
25 %                                                                             %
26 %    http://www.imagemagick.org/script/license.php                            %
27 %                                                                             %
28 %  Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software        %
29 %  distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,          %
30 %  WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.   %
31 %  See the License for the specific language governing permissions and        %
32 %  limitations under the License.                                             %
33 %                                                                             %
34 %%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
35 %
36 %  We use linked-lists because splay-trees do not currently support duplicate
37 %  key / value pairs (.e.g X11 green compliance and SVG green compliance).
38 %
39 */
40 \f
41 /*
42   Include declarations.
43 */
44 #include "magick/studio.h"
45 #include "magick/blob.h"
46 #include "magick/cache-view.h"
47 #include "magick/cache.h"
48 #include "magick/color.h"
49 #include "magick/color-private.h"
50 #include "magick/colormap.h"
51 #include "magick/client.h"
52 #include "magick/configure.h"
53 #include "magick/exception.h"
54 #include "magick/exception-private.h"
55 #include "magick/gem.h"
56 #include "magick/geometry.h"
57 #include "magick/image-private.h"
58 #include "magick/memory_.h"
59 #include "magick/monitor.h"
60 #include "magick/monitor-private.h"
61 #include "magick/option.h"
62 #include "magick/pixel-private.h"
63 #include "magick/quantize.h"
64 #include "magick/quantum.h"
65 #include "magick/semaphore.h"
66 #include "magick/string_.h"
67 #include "magick/token.h"
68 #include "magick/utility.h"
69 #include "magick/xml-tree.h"
70 \f
71 /*
72 %%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
73 %                                                                             %
74 %                                                                             %
75 %                                                                             %
76 %   A c q u i r e I m a g e C o l o r m a p                                   %
77 %                                                                             %
78 %                                                                             %
79 %                                                                             %
80 %%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
81 %
82 %  AcquireImageColormap() allocates an image colormap and initializes
83 %  it to a linear gray colorspace.  If the image already has a colormap,
84 %  it is replaced.  AcquireImageColormap() returns MagickTrue if successful,
85 %  otherwise MagickFalse if there is not enough memory.
86 %
87 %  The format of the AcquireImageColormap method is:
88 %
89 %      MagickBooleanType AcquireImageColormap(Image *image,
90 %        const size_t colors)
91 %
92 %  A description of each parameter follows:
93 %
94 %    o image: the image.
95 %
96 %    o colors: the number of colors in the image colormap.
97 %
98 */
99
100 static inline size_t MagickMax(const size_t x,
101   const size_t y)
102 {
103   if (x > y)
104     return(x);
105   return(y);
106 }
107
108 static inline size_t MagickMin(const size_t x,
109   const size_t y)
110 {
111   if (x < y)
112     return(x);
113   return(y);
114 }
115
116 MagickExport MagickBooleanType AcquireImageColormap(Image *image,
117   const size_t colors)
118 {
119   register ssize_t
120     i;
121
122   size_t
123     length;
124
125   /*
126     Allocate image colormap.
127   */
128   assert(image != (Image *) NULL);
129   assert(image->signature == MagickSignature);
130   if (image->debug != MagickFalse)
131     (void) LogMagickEvent(TraceEvent,GetMagickModule(),"%s",image->filename);
132   image->colors=colors;
133   length=(size_t) colors;
134   if (image->colormap == (PixelPacket *) NULL)
135     image->colormap=(PixelPacket *) AcquireQuantumMemory(length,
136       sizeof(*image->colormap));
137   else
138     image->colormap=(PixelPacket *) ResizeQuantumMemory(image->colormap,length,
139       sizeof(*image->colormap));
140   if (image->colormap == (PixelPacket *) NULL)
141     ThrowBinaryException(ResourceLimitError,"MemoryAllocationFailed",
142       image->filename);
143   for (i=0; i < (ssize_t) image->colors; i++)
144   {
145     size_t
146       pixel;
147
148     pixel=(size_t) (i*(QuantumRange/MagickMax(colors-1,1)));
149     image->colormap[i].red=(Quantum) pixel;
150     image->colormap[i].green=(Quantum) pixel;
151     image->colormap[i].blue=(Quantum) pixel;
152     image->colormap[i].opacity=OpaqueOpacity;
153   }
154   return(SetImageStorageClass(image,PseudoClass));
155 }
156 \f
157 /*
158 %%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
159 %                                                                             %
160 %                                                                             %
161 %                                                                             %
162 %     C y c l e C o l o r m a p I m a g e                                     %
163 %                                                                             %
164 %                                                                             %
165 %                                                                             %
166 %%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
167 %
168 %  CycleColormap() displaces an image's colormap by a given number of
169 %  positions.  If you cycle the colormap a number of times you can produce
170 %  a psychodelic effect.
171 %
172 %  The format of the CycleColormapImage method is:
173 %
174 %      MagickBooleanType CycleColormapImage(Image *image,const ssize_t displace)
175 %
176 %  A description of each parameter follows:
177 %
178 %    o image: the image.
179 %
180 %    o displace:  displace the colormap this amount.
181 %
182 */
183 MagickExport MagickBooleanType CycleColormapImage(Image *image,
184   const ssize_t displace)
185 {
186   CacheView
187     *image_view;
188
189   ExceptionInfo
190     *exception;
191
192   MagickBooleanType
193     status;
194
195   ssize_t
196     y;
197
198   assert(image != (Image *) NULL);
199   assert(image->signature == MagickSignature);
200   if (image->debug != MagickFalse)
201     (void) LogMagickEvent(TraceEvent,GetMagickModule(),"%s",image->filename);
202   if (image->storage_class == DirectClass)
203     (void) SetImageType(image,PaletteType);
204   status=MagickTrue;
205   exception=(&image->exception);
206   image_view=AcquireCacheView(image);
207 #if defined(MAGICKCORE_OPENMP_SUPPORT) 
208   #pragma omp parallel for schedule(dynamic,4) shared(status)
209 #endif
210   for (y=0; y < (ssize_t) image->rows; y++)
211   {
212     register IndexPacket
213       *restrict indexes;
214
215     register ssize_t
216       x;
217
218     register PixelPacket
219       *restrict q;
220
221     ssize_t
222       index;
223
224     if (status == MagickFalse)
225       continue;
226     q=GetCacheViewAuthenticPixels(image_view,0,y,image->columns,1,exception);
227     if (q == (PixelPacket *) NULL)
228       {
229         status=MagickFalse;
230         continue;
231       }
232     indexes=GetCacheViewAuthenticIndexQueue(image_view);
233     for (x=0; x < (ssize_t) image->columns; x++)
234     {
235       index=(ssize_t) (GetIndexPixelComponent(indexes+x)+displace) %
236         image->colors;
237       if (index < 0)
238         index+=(ssize_t) image->colors;
239       SetIndexPixelComponent(indexes+x,index);
240       SetRGBOPixelComponents(q,image->colormap+(ssize_t) index);
241       q++;
242     }
243     if (SyncCacheViewAuthenticPixels(image_view,exception) == MagickFalse)
244       status=MagickFalse;
245   }
246   image_view=DestroyCacheView(image_view);
247   return(status);
248 }
249 \f
250 /*
251 %%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
252 %                                                                             %
253 %                                                                             %
254 %                                                                             %
255 +   S o r t C o l o r m a p B y I n t e n s i t y                             %
256 %                                                                             %
257 %                                                                             %
258 %                                                                             %
259 %%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
260 %
261 %  SortColormapByIntensity() sorts the colormap of a PseudoClass image by
262 %  decreasing color intensity.
263 %
264 %  The format of the SortColormapByIntensity method is:
265 %
266 %      MagickBooleanType SortColormapByIntensity(Image *image)
267 %
268 %  A description of each parameter follows:
269 %
270 %    o image: A pointer to an Image structure.
271 %
272 */
273
274 #if defined(__cplusplus) || defined(c_plusplus)
275 extern "C" {
276 #endif
277
278 static int IntensityCompare(const void *x,const void *y)
279 {
280   const PixelPacket
281     *color_1,
282     *color_2;
283
284   int
285     intensity;
286
287   color_1=(const PixelPacket *) x;
288   color_2=(const PixelPacket *) y;
289   intensity=(int) PixelIntensityToQuantum(color_2)-
290     (int) PixelIntensityToQuantum(color_1);
291   return(intensity);
292 }
293
294 #if defined(__cplusplus) || defined(c_plusplus)
295 }
296 #endif
297
298 MagickExport MagickBooleanType SortColormapByIntensity(Image *image)
299 {
300   CacheView
301     *image_view;
302
303   ExceptionInfo
304     *exception;
305
306   MagickBooleanType
307     status;
308
309   register ssize_t
310     i;
311
312   ssize_t
313     y;
314
315   unsigned short
316     *pixels;
317
318   assert(image != (Image *) NULL);
319   if (image->debug != MagickFalse)
320     (void) LogMagickEvent(TraceEvent,GetMagickModule(),"...");
321   assert(image->signature == MagickSignature);
322   if (image->storage_class != PseudoClass)
323     return(MagickTrue);
324   /*
325     Allocate memory for pixel indexes.
326   */
327   pixels=(unsigned short *) AcquireQuantumMemory((size_t) image->colors,
328     sizeof(*pixels));
329   if (pixels == (unsigned short *) NULL)
330     ThrowBinaryException(ResourceLimitError,"MemoryAllocationFailed",
331       image->filename);
332   /*
333     Assign index values to colormap entries.
334   */
335 #if defined(MAGICKCORE_OPENMP_SUPPORT)
336   #pragma omp parallel for schedule(dynamic,4) shared(status)
337 #endif
338   for (i=0; i < (ssize_t) image->colors; i++)
339     image->colormap[i].opacity=(IndexPacket) i;
340   /*
341     Sort image colormap by decreasing color popularity.
342   */
343   qsort((void *) image->colormap,(size_t) image->colors,
344     sizeof(*image->colormap),IntensityCompare);
345   /*
346     Update image colormap indexes to sorted colormap order.
347   */
348 #if defined(MAGICKCORE_OPENMP_SUPPORT)
349   #pragma omp parallel for schedule(dynamic,4) shared(status)
350 #endif
351   for (i=0; i < (ssize_t) image->colors; i++)
352     pixels[(ssize_t) image->colormap[i].opacity]=(unsigned short) i;
353   status=MagickTrue;
354   exception=(&image->exception);
355   image_view=AcquireCacheView(image);
356   for (y=0; y < (ssize_t) image->rows; y++)
357   {
358     IndexPacket
359       index;
360
361     register ssize_t
362       x;
363
364     register IndexPacket
365       *restrict indexes;
366
367     register PixelPacket
368       *restrict q;
369
370     q=GetCacheViewAuthenticPixels(image_view,0,y,image->columns,1,exception);
371     if (q == (PixelPacket *) NULL)
372       {
373         status=MagickFalse;
374         continue;
375       }
376     indexes=GetCacheViewAuthenticIndexQueue(image_view);
377     for (x=0; x < (ssize_t) image->columns; x++)
378     {
379       index=(IndexPacket) pixels[(ssize_t) GetIndexPixelComponent(indexes+x)];
380       SetIndexPixelComponent(indexes+x,index);
381       SetRGBOPixelComponents(q,image->colormap+(ssize_t) index);
382       q++;
383     }
384     if (SyncCacheViewAuthenticPixels(image_view,exception) == MagickFalse)
385       status=MagickFalse;
386     if (status == MagickFalse)
387       break;
388   }
389   image_view=DestroyCacheView(image_view);
390   pixels=(unsigned short *) RelinquishMagickMemory(pixels);
391   return(status);
392 }