update transformation.

[apache] / docs / manual / upgrading.xml.ko

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<manualpage metafile="upgrading.xml.meta">

<title>1.3¿¡¼­ 2.0À¸·Î ¾÷±×·¹À̵å</title>

<summary>
  <p>¿ì¸®´Â ±âÁ¸ ¾ÆÆÄÄ¡ »ç¿ëÀÚ°¡ ¾÷±×·¹À̵åÇÏ´Â °ÍÀ» µ½±âÀ§ÇØ
  Áß¿äÇÑ Á¤º¸¸¦ ¾Ë·ÁÁÖ´Â ¹®¼­¸¦ Á¦°øÇÑ´Ù. ÀÌ ¹®¼­´Â °£´ÜÇÑ
  ¿ä¾àÀ̹ǷÎ, <a href="new_features_2_0.html">»õ·Î¿î ±â´É</a>
  ¹®¼­³ª <code>src/CHANGES</code> ÆÄÀÏ¿¡¼­ Á¤º¸¸¦ ã¾ÆºÁ¾ß
  ÇÑ´Ù.</p>
</summary>
<seealso><a href="new_features_2_0.html">¾ÆÆÄÄ¡ 2.0ÀÇ »õ·Î¿î
±â´É ¿ä¾à</a></seealso>

  <section id="compile-time">
    <title>ÄÄÆÄÀϽà ±¸¼º º¯È­</title>

    <ul>
      <li>¾ÆÆÄÄ¡´Â ÀÌÁ¦ <a
      href="install.html">¾ÆÆÄÄ¡ ÄÄÆÄÀÏ°ú ¼³Ä¡</a>¸¦ À§ÇØ
      <code>autoconf</code>¿Í <code>libtool</code> ½Ã½ºÅÛÀ»
      »ç¿ëÇÑ´Ù. ÀÌ ½Ã½ºÅÛÀÇ »ç¿ë¹ýÀº Apache 1.3ÀÇ APACI ½Ã½ºÅÛ°ú
      °°Áö´Â ¾ÊÁö¸¸ ºñ½ÁÇÏ´Ù.</li>

      <li>ÄÄÆÄÀÏ ¿©ºÎ¸¦ ¼±ÅÃÇÒ ¸ðµâ¿Ü¿¡ Apache 2.0Àº ¿äûÀ»
      ó¸®ÇÏ´Â ÁÖ¿ä ºÎºÐÀ» <a href="mpm.html">´ÙÁßó¸® ¸ðµâ
      (Multi-Processing Modules)</a> (MPM)·Î ¿Å°å´Ù.</li>
    </ul>
  </section>

  <section id="run-time">
    <title>½ÇÇà½Ã ¼³Á¤ º¯È­</title>

    <ul>
      <li>Apache 1.3¿¡¼­ ¼­¹ö Çٽɿ¡ ÀÖ¾ú´ø ¸¹Àº Áö½Ã¾îµéÀÌ
      ÀÌÁ¦´Â MPM¿¡ ÀÖ´Ù. ¼­¹ö°¡ Apache 1.3°ú ÃÖ´ëÇÑ ºñ½ÁÇÏ°Ô
      µ¿ÀÛÇÏ±æ ¹Ù¶õ´Ù¸é <module>prefork</module> MPMÀ» ¼±ÅÃÇؾß
      ÇÑ´Ù. ´Ù¸¥ MPMÀº ´Ù¸¥ Áö½Ã¾î¸¦ »ç¿ëÇÏ¿© ÇÁ·Î¼¼½º »ý¼º°ú
      ¿äûÀÇ Ã³¸®¸¦ Á¶ÀýÇÑ´Ù.</li>

      <li><a href="mod/mod_proxy.html">proxy ¸ðµâ</a>Àº HTTP/1.1¿¡
      ¸ÂÃß¾î ¼öÁ¤µÇ¾ú´Ù. Áß¿äÇÑ º¯È­Áß Çϳª´Â ÀÌÁ¦ ÇÁ·Ï½Ã Á¢±ÙÁ¦¾î°¡
      <code>&lt;Directory proxy:&gt;</code> ºí·ÏÀÌ ¾Æ´Ï¶ó
      <directive type="section" module="mod_proxy">Proxy</directive>
      ºí·Ï¿¡ À§Ä¡ÇÏ´Â Á¡ÀÌ´Ù.</li>

      <li>¸î¸î ¸ðµâ¿¡¼­ <code>PATH_INFO</code> (ÁøÂ¥ °æ·Î¸í
      µÚ¿¡ ³ª¿À´Â °æ·Î Á¤º¸) ó¸® ¹æ½ÄÀÌ º¯°æµÇ¾ú´Ù. Àü¿¡
      Çڵ鷯¿´Áö¸¸ ÀÌÁ¦ ÇÊÅÍ·Î ±¸ÇöµÇ´Â ¸ðµâÀº ´õ ÀÌ»ó
      <code>PATH_INFO</code>°¡ ÀÖ´Â ¿äûÀ» ¹Þ¾ÆµéÀÌÁö ¸øÇÑ´Ù.
      <a href="mod/mod_include.html">INCLUDES</a>³ª <a
      href="http://www.php.net/">PHP</a>¿Í °°Àº ÇÊÅÍ´Â
      core Çڵ鷯 À§¿¡ ±¸ÇöµÇ±â¶§¹®¿¡ <code>PATH_INFO</code>°¡
      ÀÖ´Â ¿äûÀ» °ÅºÎÇÑ´Ù. core Çڵ鷯°¡ <code>PATH_INFO</code>°¡
      ÀÖ´Â ¿äûÀ» ¹Þ¾ÆµéÀÌ°í server-side include¿¡¼­
      <code>PATH_INFO</code>¸¦ »ç¿ëÇÏ°Ô ÇÏ·Á¸é, <directive
      module="core">AcceptPathInfo</directive> Áö½Ã¾î¸¦ »ç¿ëÇؾß
      ÇÑ´Ù.</li>

      <li><directive module="mod_negotiation">CacheNegotiatedDocs</directive>
      Áö½Ã¾î´Â ÀÌÁ¦ ¾Æ±Ô¸ÕÆ®·Î <code>on</code>°ú <code>off</code>¸¦
      ¹Þ´Â´Ù. ±âÁ¸ÀÇ <directive>CacheNegotiatedDocs</directive>´Â
      <code>CacheNegotiatedDocs on</code>À¸·Î ¼öÁ¤ÇØ¾ß ÇÑ´Ù.</li>

      <li>
        <directive module="core">ErrorDocument</directive> Áö½Ã¾î´Â
        ´õÀÌ»ó ¸Þ¼¼Áö¸¦ ³ªÅ¸³»´Â ¾Æ±Ô¸ÕÆ® ¾Õ¿¡ µû¿ÈÇ¥¸¦ »ç¿ëÇÏÁö
        ¾Ê´Â´Ù. ´ë½Å ½Öµû¿ÈÇ¥·Î ¸Þ¼¼Áö¸¦ ¹­¾î¾ß ÇÑ´Ù. ¿¹¸¦ µé¾î °ú°Å

        <example>
          ErrorDocument 403 "Some Message
        </example>
        ´Â ´ÙÀ½°ú °°ÀÌ ¼öÁ¤ÇØ¾ß ÇÑ´Ù.

        <example>
          ErrorDocument 403 "Some Message"
        </example>
        µÎ¹ø° ¾Æ±Ô¸ÕÆ®°¡ À¯È¿ÇÑ URLÀ̳ª °æ·Î¸íÀÌ ¾Æ´Ï¶ó¸é ¸Þ¼¼Áö·Î
        °£ÁÖÇÑ´Ù.
      </li>

      <li><code>AccessConfig</code>¿Í <code>ResourceConfig</code>
      Áö½Ã¾î´Â »ç¶óÁ³´Ù. ±âÁ¸¿¡ »ç¿ëÇÏ´ø Áö½Ã¾î´Â °°Àº ±â´ÉÀ»
      ÇÏ´Â <directive module="core">Include</directive> Áö½Ã¾î·Î
      ´ëüÇÒ ¼ö ÀÖ´Ù. °ú°Å¿¡ ¼³Á¤ÆÄÀÏ¿¡¼­ ÀÌ Áö½Ã¾îµéÀ» »ç¿ëÇÏÁö¾Ê°í
      ÀÌ Áö½Ã¾îµéÀÇ ±âº»°ªÀ» »ç¿ëÇß´Ù¸é, <code>http.conf</code>¿¡
      <code>Include conf/access.conf</code>¿Í <code>Include
      conf/srm.conf</code>¸¦ Ãß°¡ÇÒ ÇÊ¿ä°¡ ÀÖ´Ù. ¾ÆÆÄÄ¡°¡ ÀÌÀü
      Áö½Ã¾î¿Í °°Àº ¼ø¼­·Î ¼³Á¤ÆÄÀÏÀ» ÀаÔÇÏ·Á¸é
      <directive module="core">Include</directive> Áö½Ã¾î¸¦
      <code>httpd.conf</code> ³¡¿¡ µÎ°í, <code>srm.conf</code>ÀÌ
      <code>access.conf</code> ¾Õ¿¡ ³ª¿Í¾ß ÇÑ´Ù.</li>

      <li><code>BindAddress</code>¿Í <code>Port</code> Áö½Ã¾î´Â
      »ç¶óÁ³´Ù. ´õ À¯¿¬ÇÑ <directive module="mpm_common">Listen</directive>
      Áö½Ã¾î°¡ °°Àº ±â´ÉÀ» ÇÑ´Ù.</li>

      <li>Apache-1.3¿¡¼­ <code>Port</code>´Â ÀÚ±âÂüÁ¶
      URLÀÇ Æ÷Æ® ¹øÈ£¸¦ ¼³Á¤ÇÏ´Â Àϵµ Çß´Ù. Apache-2.0¿¡¼­ ÀÌ
      ±â´ÉÀº »õ·Î¿î <directive module="core">ServerName</directive>À¸·Î
      ÇÑ´Ù. ÇÑ Áö½Ã¾î¿¡ È£½ºÆ®¸í<em>°ú</em> ÀÚ±âÂüÁ¶ URLÀ» À§ÇÑ
      Æ÷Æ® ¹øÈ£¸¦ °°ÀÌ ¼³Á¤ÇÒ ¼ö ÀÖ´Ù.</li>

      <li><code>ServerType</code> Áö½Ã¾î´Â »ç¶óÁ³´Ù. ¿äûÀ»
      ¼­ºñ½ºÇÏ´Â ¹æ¹ýÀº ÀÌÁ¦ MPM ¼±Åÿ¡ ´Þ·È´Ù. ÇöÀç inetd¿¡¼­
      ½ÃÀÛÇϵµ·Ï ¼³°èµÈ MPMÀº ¾ø´Ù.</li>

      <li><code>AgentLog</code>, <code>RefererLog</code>,
      <code>RefererIgnore</code> Áö½Ã¾î¸¦ Á¦°øÇÑ
      <code>mod_log_agent</code>¿Í <code>mod_log_referer</code>
      ¸ðµâÀÌ ¾ø¾îÁ³´Ù. agent ·Î±×¿Í referer ·Î±×´Â
      <module>mod_log_config</module>ÀÇ <directive
      module="mod_log_config">CustomLog</directive> Áö½Ã¾î¸¦
      »ç¿ëÇÏ¿© °è¼Ó Á¦°øµÈ´Ù.</li>

      <li><code>AddModule</code>°ú <code>ClearModuleList</code>
      Áö½Ã¾î´Â »ç¶óÁ³´Ù. ÀÌ Áö½Ã¾îµéÀº ¸ðµâÀ» ¿Ã¹Ù¸¥ ¼ø¼­·Î
      È°¼ºÈ­ÇÏ·Á°í »ç¿ëÇß´Ù. »õ·Î¿î Apache 2.0 API´Â ¸ðµâÀÌ
      È°¼ºÈ­µÇ´Â ¼ø¼­¸¦ ¸í½ÃÀûÀ¸·Î ÁöÁ¤ÇÒ ¼ö À־, ÀÌ Áö½Ã¾îµéÀÌ
      ÇÊ¿ä¾ø°Ô µÇ¾ú´Ù.</li>

      <li><code>FancyIndexing</code> Áö½Ã¾î°¡ ¾ø¾îÁ³´Ù.
      <directive module="mod_autoindex">IndexOptions</directive>
      Áö½Ã¾îÀÇ <code>FancyIndexing</code> ¿É¼ÇÀÌ °°Àº ±â´ÉÀ» ÇÑ´Ù.</li>

      <li><module>mod_negotiation</module>ÀÇ MultiViews ³»¿ëÇù»óÀÌ
      ´õ ¾ö°ÝÇÏ°Ô ±âº»ÆÄÀÏÀ» ã´Â´Ù. ³»¿ëÇù»óÀº <em>Çù»ó°¡´ÉÇÑ</em>
      ÆÄÀÏ Áß¿¡¼­¸¸ ¼±ÅÃÇÑ´Ù. <directive
      module="mod_mime">MultiviewsMatch</directive> Áö½Ã¾î¸¦
      »ç¿ëÇÏ¿© ÀÌÀü°ú °°ÀÌ µ¿ÀÛÇÏ°Ô ÇÒ ¼ö ÀÖ´Ù.</li>

      <li>(<em>2.0.51 ¹öÀü ÀÌÈÄ</em>)
      <p><code>ErrorHeader</code> Áö½Ã¾î´Â À߸øµÈ ¸íĪÀ¸·Î,
      ÀÌ Áö½Ã¾î°¡ ´ã´çÇÑ ±â´ÉÀº <directive
      module="mod_headers">Header</directive> Áö½Ã¾î·Îµµ °¡´ÉÇÏ´Ù.
      ¿øÇÏ´Â ±â´ÉÀ» À§ÇØ,</p>

      <example>
        Header always set ¾î¼°í Àú¼°í
      </example>

      <p>¿Í °°ÀÌ ¼³Á¤ÇÑ´Ù.</p></li>
    </ul>
  </section>

  <section id="misc">
    <title>±âŸ º¯È­</title>

    <ul>
      <li>Apache 1.3¿¡¼­ ½ÇÇèÀûÀÌ¿´´ø <module>mod_auth_digest</module>
      ¸ðµâÀÌ ÀÌÁ¦ Ç¥ÁØ ¸ðµâÀÌ µÇ¾ú´Ù.</li>

      <li>Apache 1.3¿¡¼­ ½ÇÇèÀûÀÌ¿´´ø <code>mod_mmap_static</code>
      ¸ðµâÀÌ <module>mod_file_cache</module>·Î ´ëüµÇ¾ú´Ù.</li>

      <li>¹èÆ÷º»ÀÌ ¿ÏÀüÈ÷ »õ·Î ±¸¼ºµÇ¾î ´õÀÌ»ó µ¶¸³µÈ <code>src</code>
      µð·ºÅ丮°¡ ¾ø´Ù. ´ë½Å ¼Ò½º´Â ÁÖ ¹èÆ÷º» µð·ºÅ丮 ¾Æ·¡ ³í¸®ÀûÀ¸·Î
      ±¸¼ºµÇÀÖ°í, ÄÄÆÄÀÏÇÑ ¼­¹ö´Â ´Ù¸¥ µð·ºÅ丮·Î ¼³Ä¡µÈ´Ù.</li>
    </ul>
  </section>

  <section id="third-party">
    <title>Á¦»ïÀÚ°¡ ¸¸µç ¸ðµâ</title>

    <p>Apache 2.0¿¡¼­ ¼­¹ö API°¡ ¸¹ÀÌ º¯°æµÇ¾ú´Ù. Apache 1.3 API¿¡
    ¸ÂÃçÁø ±âÁ¸ ¸ðµâÀ» ¼öÁ¤¾øÀÌ Apache 2.0¿¡¼­ »ç¿ëÇÒ ¼ö
    <strong>¾ø´Ù</strong>. ÀÚ¼¼ÇÑ Á¤º¸´Â <a href="developer/">°³¹ßÀÚ
    ¹®¼­</a>¸¦ Âü°íÇ϶ó.</p>
  </section>
</manualpage>