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8 <title>Server-Wide Configuration - Apache HTTP Server</title>
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16 <body id="manual-page"><div id="page-header">
17 <p class="menu"><a href="./mod/">Modules</a> | <a href="./mod/directives.html">Directives</a> | <a href="./faq/">FAQ</a> | <a href="./glossary.html">Glossary</a> | <a href="./sitemap.html">Sitemap</a></p>
18 <p class="apache">Apache HTTP Server Version 2.5</p>
19 <img alt="" src="./images/feather.gif" /></div>
20 <div class="up"><a href="./"><img title="&lt;-" alt="&lt;-" src="./images/left.gif" /></a></div>
21 <div id="path">
22 <a href="http://www.apache.org/">Apache</a> &gt; <a href="http://httpd.apache.org/">HTTP Server</a> &gt; <a href="http://httpd.apache.org/docs/">Documentation</a> &gt; <a href="./">Version 2.5</a></div><div id="page-content"><div id="preamble"><h1>Server-Wide Configuration</h1>
23 <div class="toplang">
24 <p><span>Available Languages: </span><a href="./en/server-wide.html" title="English">&nbsp;en&nbsp;</a> |
25 <a href="./fr/server-wide.html" hreflang="fr" rel="alternate" title="Français">&nbsp;fr&nbsp;</a> |
26 <a href="./ja/server-wide.html" hreflang="ja" rel="alternate" title="Japanese">&nbsp;ja&nbsp;</a> |
27 <a href="./ko/server-wide.html" hreflang="ko" rel="alternate" title="Korean">&nbsp;ko&nbsp;</a> |
28 <a href="./tr/server-wide.html" hreflang="tr" rel="alternate" title="Türkçe">&nbsp;tr&nbsp;</a></p>
29 </div>
30
31 <p>This document explains some of the directives provided by
32 the <code class="module"><a href="./mod/core.html">core</a></code> server which are used to configure
33 the basic operations of the server.</p>
34 </div>
35 <div id="quickview"><ul id="toc"><li><img alt="" src="./images/down.gif" /> <a href="#identification">Server Identification</a></li>
36 <li><img alt="" src="./images/down.gif" /> <a href="#locations">File Locations</a></li>
37 <li><img alt="" src="./images/down.gif" /> <a href="#resource">Limiting Resource Usage</a></li>
38 <li><img alt="" src="./images/down.gif" /> <a href="#implementation">Implementation Choices</a></li>
39 </ul></div>
40 <div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="./images/up.gif" /></a></div>
41 <div class="section">
42 <h2><a name="identification" id="identification">Server Identification</a></h2>
43     
44
45     <table class="related"><tr><th>Related Modules</th><th>Related Directives</th></tr><tr><td /><td><ul><li><code class="directive"><a href="./mod/core.html#servername">ServerName</a></code></li><li><code class="directive"><a href="./mod/core.html#serveradmin">ServerAdmin</a></code></li><li><code class="directive"><a href="./mod/core.html#serversignature">ServerSignature</a></code></li><li><code class="directive"><a href="./mod/core.html#servertokens">ServerTokens</a></code></li><li><code class="directive"><a href="./mod/core.html#usecanonicalname">UseCanonicalName</a></code></li><li><code class="directive"><a href="./mod/core.html#usecanonicalphysicalport">UseCanonicalPhysicalPort</a></code></li></ul></td></tr></table>
46
47     <p>The <code class="directive"><a href="./mod/core.html#serveradmin">ServerAdmin</a></code> and
48     <code class="directive"><a href="./mod/core.html#servertokens">ServerTokens</a></code> directives
49     control what information about the server will be presented
50     in server-generated documents such as error messages. The
51     <code class="directive"><a href="./mod/core.html#servertokens">ServerTokens</a></code> directive
52     sets the value of the Server HTTP response header field.</p>
53
54     <p>The <code class="directive"><a href="./mod/core.html#servername">ServerName</a></code>,
55     <code class="directive"><a href="./mod/core.html#usecanonicalname">UseCanonicalName</a></code> and
56     <code class="directive"><a href="./mod/core.html#usecanonicalphysicalport">UseCanonicalPhysicalPort</a></code>
57     directives are used by the server to determine how to construct
58     self-referential URLs. For example, when a client requests a
59     directory, but does not include the trailing slash in the
60     directory name, httpd must redirect the client to the full
61     name including the trailing slash so that the client will
62     correctly resolve relative references in the document.</p>
63   </div><div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="./images/up.gif" /></a></div>
64 <div class="section">
65 <h2><a name="locations" id="locations">File Locations</a></h2>
66     
67
68     <table class="related"><tr><th>Related Modules</th><th>Related Directives</th></tr><tr><td /><td><ul><li><code class="directive"><a href="./mod/mpm_common.html#coredumpdirectory">CoreDumpDirectory</a></code></li><li><code class="directive"><a href="./mod/core.html#documentroot">DocumentRoot</a></code></li><li><code class="directive"><a href="./mod/core.html#errorlog">ErrorLog</a></code></li><li><code class="directive"><a href="./mod/core.html#mutex">Mutex</a></code></li><li><code class="directive"><a href="./mod/mpm_common.html#pidfile">PidFile</a></code></li><li><code class="directive"><a href="./mod/mpm_common.html#scoreboardfile">ScoreBoardFile</a></code></li><li><code class="directive"><a href="./mod/core.html#serverroot">ServerRoot</a></code></li></ul></td></tr></table>
69
70     <p>These directives control the locations of the various files
71     that httpd needs for proper operation. When the pathname used
72     does not begin with a slash (/), the files are located relative
73     to the <code class="directive"><a href="./mod/core.html#serverroot">ServerRoot</a></code>. Be careful
74     about locating files in paths which are writable by non-root users.
75     See the <a href="misc/security_tips.html#serverroot">security tips</a>
76     documentation for more details.</p>
77   </div><div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="./images/up.gif" /></a></div>
78 <div class="section">
79 <h2><a name="resource" id="resource">Limiting Resource Usage</a></h2>
80     
81
82     <table class="related"><tr><th>Related Modules</th><th>Related Directives</th></tr><tr><td /><td><ul><li><code class="directive"><a href="./mod/core.html#limitrequestbody">LimitRequestBody</a></code></li><li><code class="directive"><a href="./mod/core.html#limitrequestfields">LimitRequestFields</a></code></li><li><code class="directive"><a href="./mod/core.html#limitrequestfieldsize">LimitRequestFieldsize</a></code></li><li><code class="directive"><a href="./mod/core.html#limitrequestline">LimitRequestLine</a></code></li><li><code class="directive"><a href="./mod/core.html#rlimitcpu">RLimitCPU</a></code></li><li><code class="directive"><a href="./mod/core.html#rlimitmem">RLimitMEM</a></code></li><li><code class="directive"><a href="./mod/core.html#rlimitnproc">RLimitNPROC</a></code></li><li><code class="directive"><a href="./mod/mpm_common.html#threadstacksize">ThreadStackSize</a></code></li></ul></td></tr></table>
83
84     <p>The <code class="directive">LimitRequest</code>*
85     directives are used to place limits on the amount of resources
86     httpd will use in reading requests from clients. By limiting
87     these values, some kinds of denial of service attacks can be
88     mitigated.</p>
89
90     <p>The <code class="directive">RLimit</code>* directives
91     are used to limit the amount of resources which can be used by
92     processes forked off from the httpd children. In particular,
93     this will control resources used by CGI scripts and SSI exec
94     commands.</p>
95
96     <p>The <code class="directive"><a href="./mod/mpm_common.html#threadstacksize">ThreadStackSize</a></code>
97     directive is used with some platforms to control the stack size.</p>
98   </div><div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="./images/up.gif" /></a></div>
99 <div class="section">
100 <h2><a name="implementation" id="implementation">Implementation Choices</a></h2>
101     
102
103     <table class="related"><tr><th>Related Modules</th><th>Related Directives</th></tr><tr><td /><td><ul><li><code class="directive"><a href="./mod/core.html#mutex">Mutex</a></code></li></ul></td></tr></table>
104
105     <p>The <code class="directive">Mutex</code> directive can be used to change
106     the underlying implementation used for mutexes, in order to relieve
107     functional or performance problems with <a class="glossarylink" href="./glossary.html#apr" title="see glossary">APR</a>'s
108     default choice.</p>
109   </div></div>
110 <div class="bottomlang">
111 <p><span>Available Languages: </span><a href="./en/server-wide.html" title="English">&nbsp;en&nbsp;</a> |
112 <a href="./fr/server-wide.html" hreflang="fr" rel="alternate" title="Français">&nbsp;fr&nbsp;</a> |
113 <a href="./ja/server-wide.html" hreflang="ja" rel="alternate" title="Japanese">&nbsp;ja&nbsp;</a> |
114 <a href="./ko/server-wide.html" hreflang="ko" rel="alternate" title="Korean">&nbsp;ko&nbsp;</a> |
115 <a href="./tr/server-wide.html" hreflang="tr" rel="alternate" title="Türkçe">&nbsp;tr&nbsp;</a></p>
116 </div><div id="footer">
117 <p class="apache">Copyright 2012 The Apache Software Foundation.<br />Licensed under the <a href="http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0">Apache License, Version 2.0</a>.</p>
118 <p class="menu"><a href="./mod/">Modules</a> | <a href="./mod/directives.html">Directives</a> | <a href="./faq/">FAQ</a> | <a href="./glossary.html">Glossary</a> | <a href="./sitemap.html">Sitemap</a></p></div><script type="text/javascript"><!--//--><![CDATA[//><!--
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