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26 <div id="page-content">
27 <div id="preamble"><h1>Apache MPM winnt</h1>
28 <div class="toplang">
29 <p><span>Available Languages: </span><a href="../de/mod/mpm_winnt.html" hreflang="de" rel="alternate" title="Deutsch">&nbsp;de&nbsp;</a> |
30 <a href="../en/mod/mpm_winnt.html" title="English">&nbsp;en&nbsp;</a> |
31 <a href="../ja/mod/mpm_winnt.html" hreflang="ja" rel="alternate" title="Japanese">&nbsp;ja&nbsp;</a></p>
32 </div>
33 <table class="module"><tr><th><a href="module-dict.html#Description">Description:</a></th><td>Multi-Processing Module optimized for Windows NT.</td></tr>
34 <tr><th><a href="module-dict.html#Status">Status:</a></th><td>MPM</td></tr>
35 <tr><th><a href="module-dict.html#ModuleIdentifier">Module Identifier:</a></th><td>mpm_winnt_module</td></tr>
36 <tr><th><a href="module-dict.html#SourceFile">Source File:</a></th><td>mpm_winnt.c</td></tr></table>
37 <h3>Summary</h3>
38
39     <p>This Multi-Processing Module (MPM) is the default for the
40     Windows NT operating systems. It uses a single control process
41     which launches a single child process which in turn creates
42     threads to handle requests</p>
43
44     <p>Capacity is configured using the
45     <code class="directive"><a href="../mod/mpm_common.html#threadsperchild">ThreadsPerChild</a></code> directive,
46     which sets the maximum number of concurrent client connections.</p>
47
48     <p>By default, this MPM uses advanced Windows APIs for accepting
49     new client connections.  In some configurations, third-party products
50     may interfere with this implementation, with the following messages
51     written to the web server log:</p>
52
53     <div class="example"><p><code>
54         Child: Encountered too many AcceptEx faults accepting client connections.<br />
55         winnt_mpm: falling back to 'AcceptFilter none'.
56     </code></p></div>
57
58     <p>The MPM falls back to a safer implementation, but some client requests
59     were not processed correctly.  In order to avoid this error, use
60     <code class="directive"><a href="../mod/core.html#acceptfilter">AcceptFilter</a></code> with accept filter
61     <code>none</code>.</p>
62
63     <pre class="prettyprint lang-config">AcceptFilter http none
64 AcceptFilter https none</pre>
65
66
67     <p><em>In Apache httpd 2.0 and 2.2,
68     <code class="directive">Win32DisableAcceptEx</code> was used for this purpose.</em></p>
69
70     <p>The WinNT MPM differs from the Unix MPMs such as worker and event
71     in several areas:</p>
72
73     <ul>
74       <li>When a child process is exiting due to shutdown, restart, or
75       <code class="directive"><a href="../mod/mpm_common.html#maxconnectionsperchild">MaxConnectionsPerChild</a></code>,
76       active requests in the exiting process have
77       <code class="directive"><a href="../mod/core.html#timeout">TimeOut</a></code> seconds to finish before
78       processing is aborted.  Alternate types of restart and shutdown are not
79       implemented.</li>
80
81       <li>New child processes read the configuration files instead of
82       inheriting the configuration from the parent.  The behavior will
83       be the same as on Unix if the child process is created at startup
84       or restart, but if a child process is created because the prior
85       one crashed or reached
86       <code class="directive"><a href="../mod/mpm_common.html#maxconnectionsperchild">MaxConnectionsPerChild</a></code>,
87       any pending changes to the configuration will become active in the
88       child at that point, and the parent and child will be using a
89       different configuration.  If planned configuration changes have been
90       partially implemented and the current configuration cannot be
91       parsed, the replacement child process cannot start up and the server
92       will halt.  Because of this behavior, configuration files should not
93       be changed until the time of a server restart.</li>
94
95       <li>The <code>monitor</code> and <code>fatal_exception</code> hooks
96       are not currently implemented.</li>
97
98       <li><code class="directive">AcceptFilter</code> is implemented in the MPM
99       and has a different type of control over handling of new connections.
100       (Refer to the <code class="directive"><a href="../mod/core.html#acceptfilter">AcceptFilter</a></code>
101       documentation for details.)</li>
102     </ul>
103
104 </div>
105 <div id="quickview"><h3 class="directives">Directives</h3>
106 <ul id="toc">
107 <li><img alt="" src="../images/right.gif" /> <a href="core.html#acceptfilter">AcceptFilter</a></li>
108 <li><img alt="" src="../images/right.gif" /> <a href="mpm_common.html#coredumpdirectory">CoreDumpDirectory</a></li>
109 <li><img alt="" src="../images/right.gif" /> <a href="mpm_common.html#listen">Listen</a></li>
110 <li><img alt="" src="../images/right.gif" /> <a href="mpm_common.html#listenbacklog">ListenBacklog</a></li>
111 <li><img alt="" src="../images/right.gif" /> <a href="mpm_common.html#maxconnectionsperchild">MaxConnectionsPerChild</a></li>
112 <li><img alt="" src="../images/right.gif" /> <a href="mpm_common.html#maxmemfree">MaxMemFree</a></li>
113 <li><img alt="" src="../images/right.gif" /> <a href="mpm_common.html#pidfile">PidFile</a></li>
114 <li><img alt="" src="../images/right.gif" /> <a href="mpm_common.html#receivebuffersize">ReceiveBufferSize</a></li>
115 <li><img alt="" src="../images/right.gif" /> <a href="mpm_common.html#scoreboardfile">ScoreBoardFile</a></li>
116 <li><img alt="" src="../images/right.gif" /> <a href="mpm_common.html#sendbuffersize">SendBufferSize</a></li>
117 <li><img alt="" src="../images/right.gif" /> <a href="mpm_common.html#threadlimit">ThreadLimit</a></li>
118 <li><img alt="" src="../images/right.gif" /> <a href="mpm_common.html#threadsperchild">ThreadsPerChild</a></li>
119 <li><img alt="" src="../images/right.gif" /> <a href="mpm_common.html#threadstacksize">ThreadStackSize</a></li>
120 </ul>
121 <h3>See also</h3>
122 <ul class="seealso">
123 <li><a href="../platform/windows.html">Using Apache HTTP Server on Microsoft Windows</a></li>
124 </ul><ul class="seealso"><li><a href="#comments_section">Comments</a></li></ul></div>
125
126 </div>
127 <div class="bottomlang">
128 <p><span>Available Languages: </span><a href="../de/mod/mpm_winnt.html" hreflang="de" rel="alternate" title="Deutsch">&nbsp;de&nbsp;</a> |
129 <a href="../en/mod/mpm_winnt.html" title="English">&nbsp;en&nbsp;</a> |
130 <a href="../ja/mod/mpm_winnt.html" hreflang="ja" rel="alternate" title="Japanese">&nbsp;ja&nbsp;</a></p>
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