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8 <title>mod_auth_basic - Apache HTTP Server</title>
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19 <p class="apache">Apache HTTP Server Version 2.4</p>
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24 <div id="page-content">
25 <div id="preamble"><h1>Apache Module mod_auth_basic</h1>
26 <div class="toplang">
27 <p><span>Available Languages: </span><a href="../en/mod/mod_auth_basic.html" title="English">&nbsp;en&nbsp;</a> |
28 <a href="../fr/mod/mod_auth_basic.html" hreflang="fr" rel="alternate" title="Français">&nbsp;fr&nbsp;</a> |
29 <a href="../ja/mod/mod_auth_basic.html" hreflang="ja" rel="alternate" title="Japanese">&nbsp;ja&nbsp;</a> |
30 <a href="../ko/mod/mod_auth_basic.html" hreflang="ko" rel="alternate" title="Korean">&nbsp;ko&nbsp;</a></p>
31 </div>
32 <table class="module"><tr><th><a href="module-dict.html#Description">Description:</a></th><td>Basic authentication</td></tr>
33 <tr><th><a href="module-dict.html#Status">Status:</a></th><td>Base</td></tr>
34 <tr><th><a href="module-dict.html#ModuleIdentifier">Module Identifier:</a></th><td>auth_basic_module</td></tr>
35 <tr><th><a href="module-dict.html#SourceFile">Source File:</a></th><td>mod_auth_basic.c</td></tr>
36 <tr><th><a href="module-dict.html#Compatibility">Compatibility:</a></th><td>Available in Apache 2.1 and later</td></tr></table>
37 <h3>Summary</h3>
38
39     <p>This module allows the use of HTTP Basic Authentication to
40     restrict access by looking up users in the given providers.
41     HTTP Digest Authentication is provided by
42     <code class="module"><a href="../mod/mod_auth_digest.html">mod_auth_digest</a></code>.  This module should
43     usually be combined with at least one authentication module
44     such as <code class="module"><a href="../mod/mod_authn_file.html">mod_authn_file</a></code> and one authorization
45     module such as <code class="module"><a href="../mod/mod_authz_user.html">mod_authz_user</a></code>.</p>
46 </div>
47 <div id="quickview"><h3 class="directives">Directives</h3>
48 <ul id="toc">
49 <li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#authbasicauthoritative">AuthBasicAuthoritative</a></li>
50 <li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#authbasicprovider">AuthBasicProvider</a></li>
51 </ul>
52 <h3>See also</h3>
53 <ul class="seealso">
54 <li><code class="directive"><a href="../mod/mod_authn_core.html#authname">AuthName</a></code></li>
55 <li><code class="directive"><a href="../mod/mod_authn_core.html#authtype">AuthType</a></code></li>
56 <li><code class="directive"><a href="../mod/mod_authz_core.html#require">Require</a></code></li>
57 <li><a href="../howto/auth.html">Authentication howto</a></li>
58 </ul><ul class="seealso"><li><a href="#comments_section">Comments</a></li></ul></div>
59
60 <div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div>
61 <div class="directive-section"><h2><a name="AuthBasicAuthoritative" id="AuthBasicAuthoritative">AuthBasicAuthoritative</a> <a name="authbasicauthoritative" id="authbasicauthoritative">Directive</a></h2>
62 <table class="directive">
63 <tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Description">Description:</a></th><td>Sets whether authorization and authentication are passed to
64 lower level modules</td></tr>
65 <tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Syntax">Syntax:</a></th><td><code>AuthBasicAuthoritative On|Off</code></td></tr>
66 <tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Default">Default:</a></th><td><code>AuthBasicAuthoritative On</code></td></tr>
67 <tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Context">Context:</a></th><td>directory, .htaccess</td></tr>
68 <tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Override">Override:</a></th><td>AuthConfig</td></tr>
69 <tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Status">Status:</a></th><td>Base</td></tr>
70 <tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Module">Module:</a></th><td>mod_auth_basic</td></tr>
71 </table>
72     <p>Normally, each authorization module listed in <code class="directive"><a href="#authbasicprovider">AuthBasicProvider</a></code> will attempt
73     to verify the user, and if the user is not found in any provider,
74     access will be denied. Setting the
75     <code class="directive">AuthBasicAuthoritative</code> directive explicitly
76     to <code>Off</code> allows for both authentication and
77     authorization to be passed on to other non-provider-based modules
78     if there is <strong>no userID</strong> or <strong>rule</strong>
79     matching the supplied userID.  This should only be necessary when
80     combining <code class="module"><a href="../mod/mod_auth_basic.html">mod_auth_basic</a></code> with third-party modules
81     that are not configured with the <code class="directive"><a href="#authbasicprovider">AuthBasicProvider</a></code>
82     directive.  When using such modules, the order of processing
83     is determined in the modules' source code and is not configurable.</p>
84
85 </div>
86 <div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div>
87 <div class="directive-section"><h2><a name="AuthBasicProvider" id="AuthBasicProvider">AuthBasicProvider</a> <a name="authbasicprovider" id="authbasicprovider">Directive</a></h2>
88 <table class="directive">
89 <tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Description">Description:</a></th><td>Sets the authentication provider(s) for this location</td></tr>
90 <tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Syntax">Syntax:</a></th><td><code>AuthBasicProvider <var>provider-name</var>
91 [<var>provider-name</var>] ...</code></td></tr>
92 <tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Default">Default:</a></th><td><code>AuthBasicProvider file</code></td></tr>
93 <tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Context">Context:</a></th><td>directory, .htaccess</td></tr>
94 <tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Override">Override:</a></th><td>AuthConfig</td></tr>
95 <tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Status">Status:</a></th><td>Base</td></tr>
96 <tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Module">Module:</a></th><td>mod_auth_basic</td></tr>
97 </table>
98     <p>The <code class="directive">AuthBasicProvider</code> directive sets
99     which provider is used to authenticate the users for this location.
100     The default <code>file</code> provider is implemented
101     by the <code class="module"><a href="../mod/mod_authn_file.html">mod_authn_file</a></code> module.  Make sure
102     that the chosen provider module is present in the server.</p>
103     <div class="example"><h3>Example</h3><pre class="prettyprint lang-config">
104 &lt;Location /secure&gt;
105     AuthType basic
106     AuthName "private area"
107     AuthBasicProvider  dbm
108     AuthDBMType        SDBM
109     AuthDBMUserFile    /www/etc/dbmpasswd
110     Require            valid-user
111 &lt;/Location&gt;
112     </pre>
113 </div>
114     <p> Providers are queried in order until a provider finds a match
115     for the requested username, at which point this sole provider will
116     attempt to check the password.  A failure to verify the password does
117     not result in control being passed on to subsequent providers.</p>
118
119     <p>Providers are implemented by <code class="module"><a href="../mod/mod_authn_dbm.html">mod_authn_dbm</a></code>,
120     <code class="module"><a href="../mod/mod_authn_file.html">mod_authn_file</a></code>, <code class="module"><a href="../mod/mod_authn_dbd.html">mod_authn_dbd</a></code>,
121     <code class="module"><a href="../mod/mod_authnz_ldap.html">mod_authnz_ldap</a></code> and <code class="module"><a href="../mod/mod_authn_socache.html">mod_authn_socache</a></code>.</p>
122
123 </div>
124 </div>
125 <div class="bottomlang">
126 <p><span>Available Languages: </span><a href="../en/mod/mod_auth_basic.html" title="English">&nbsp;en&nbsp;</a> |
127 <a href="../fr/mod/mod_auth_basic.html" hreflang="fr" rel="alternate" title="Français">&nbsp;fr&nbsp;</a> |
128 <a href="../ja/mod/mod_auth_basic.html" hreflang="ja" rel="alternate" title="Japanese">&nbsp;ja&nbsp;</a> |
129 <a href="../ko/mod/mod_auth_basic.html" hreflang="ko" rel="alternate" title="Korean">&nbsp;ko&nbsp;</a></p>
130 </div><div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img src="../images/up.gif" alt="top" /></a></div><div class="section"><h2><a id="comments_section" name="comments_section">Comments</a></h2><div class="warning"><strong>Notice:</strong><br />This is not a Q&amp;A section. Comments placed here should be pointed towards suggestions on improving the documentation or server, and may be removed again by our moderators if they are either implemented or considered invalid/off-topic. Questions on how to manage the Apache HTTP Server should be directed at either our IRC channel, #httpd, on Freenode, or sent to our <a href="http://httpd.apache.org/lists.html">mailing lists</a>.</div>
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