]> granicus.if.org Git - apache/blob - docs/manual/content-negotiation.html.ko.euc-kr
projects / apache / blob
? search:
summary | shortlog | log | commit | commitdiff | tree
history | raw | HEAD
XML update.
[apache] / docs / manual / content-negotiation.html.ko.euc-kr
1 <?xml version="1.0" encoding="EUC-KR"?>
2 <!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Strict//EN" "http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml1-strict.dtd">
3 <html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml" lang="ko" xml:lang="ko"><head><!--
4         XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX
5               This file is generated from xml source: DO NOT EDIT
6         XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX
7       -->
8 <title>³»¿ëÇù»ó (Content Negotiation) - Apache HTTP Server Version 2.5</title>
9 <link href="./style/css/manual.css" rel="stylesheet" media="all" type="text/css" title="Main stylesheet" />
10 <link href="./style/css/manual-loose-100pc.css" rel="alternate stylesheet" media="all" type="text/css" title="No Sidebar - Default font size" />
11 <link href="./style/css/manual-print.css" rel="stylesheet" media="print" type="text/css" /><link rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" href="./style/css/prettify.css" />
12 <script src="./style/scripts/prettify.min.js" type="text/javascript">
13 </script>
14
15 <link href="./images/favicon.ico" rel="shortcut icon" /></head>
16 <body id="manual-page"><div id="page-header">
17 <p class="menu"><a href="./mod/">¸ðµâ</a> | <a href="./mod/quickreference.html">Áö½Ã¾îµé</a> | <a href="http://wiki.apache.org/httpd/FAQ">FAQ</a> | <a href="./glossary.html">¿ë¾î</a> | <a href="./sitemap.html">»çÀÌÆ®¸Ê</a></p>
18 <p class="apache">Apache HTTP Server Version 2.5</p>
19 <img alt="" src="./images/feather.gif" /></div>
20 <div class="up"><a href="./"><img title="&lt;-" alt="&lt;-" src="./images/left.gif" /></a></div>
21 <div id="path">
22 <a href="http://www.apache.org/">Apache</a> &gt; <a href="http://httpd.apache.org/">HTTP Server</a> &gt; <a href="http://httpd.apache.org/docs/">Documentation</a> &gt; <a href="./">Version 2.5</a></div><div id="page-content"><div id="preamble"><h1>³»¿ëÇù»ó (Content Negotiation)</h1>
23 <div class="toplang">
24 <p><span>°¡´ÉÇÑ ¾ð¾î: </span><a href="./en/content-negotiation.html" hreflang="en" rel="alternate" title="English">&nbsp;en&nbsp;</a> |
25 <a href="./fr/content-negotiation.html" hreflang="fr" rel="alternate" title="Fran&#231;ais">&nbsp;fr&nbsp;</a> |
26 <a href="./ja/content-negotiation.html" hreflang="ja" rel="alternate" title="Japanese">&nbsp;ja&nbsp;</a> |
27 <a href="./ko/content-negotiation.html" title="Korean">&nbsp;ko&nbsp;</a> |
28 <a href="./tr/content-negotiation.html" hreflang="tr" rel="alternate" title="T&#252;rk&#231;e">&nbsp;tr&nbsp;</a></p>
29 </div>
30 <div class="outofdate">ÀÌ ¹®¼­´Â ÃÖ½ÅÆÇ ¹ø¿ªÀÌ ¾Æ´Õ´Ï´Ù.
31             ÃÖ±Ù¿¡ º¯°æµÈ ³»¿ëÀº ¿µ¾î ¹®¼­¸¦ Âü°íÇϼ¼¿ä.</div>
32
33
34     <p>¾ÆÆÄÄ¡´Â HTTP/1.1 ±Ô¾à¿¡ ±â¼úµÈ ³»¿ëÇù»ó(content
35     negotiation)À» Áö¿øÇÑ´Ù. ³»¿ëÇù»óÀº media type, ¾ð¾î, ¹®ÀÚÁýÇÕ,
36     ÀÎÄÚµù µî¿¡ ´ëÇØ ºê¶ó¿ìÀú°¡ Á¦°øÇÑ ¼±È£µµ¿¡ µû¶ó ÀÚ¿øÀÇ
37     °¡Àå ÀûÇÕÇѠǥÇöÀ» ¼±ÅÃÇÑ´Ù. ¶Ç ºÒ¿ÏÀüÇÑ Çù»ó Á¤º¸¸¦ º¸³»´Â
38     ºê¶ó¿ìÀúÀÇ ¿äûÀ» Áö´ÉÀûÀ¸·Î Ã³¸®Çϴ ±â´Éµµ ÀÖ´Ù.</p>
39
40     <p>±âº»ÀûÀ¸·Î ÄÄÆÄÀϵǴ <code class="module"><a href="./mod/mod_negotiation.html">mod_negotiation</a></code>
41     ¸ðµâÀÌ ³»¿ëÇù»ó ±â´ÉÀ» Á¦°øÇÑ´Ù.</p>
42 </div>
43 <div id="quickview"><ul id="toc"><li><img alt="" src="./images/down.gif" /> <a href="#about">³»¿ëÇù»ó¿¡ ´ëÇØ</a></li>
44 <li><img alt="" src="./images/down.gif" /> <a href="#negotiation">¾ÆÆÄÄ¡ÀÇ Çù»ó</a></li>
45 <li><img alt="" src="./images/down.gif" /> <a href="#methods">Çù»ó¹æ¹ý</a></li>
46 <li><img alt="" src="./images/down.gif" /> <a href="#better">Ç°Áú°è¼ö Á¶ÀÛÇϱâ</a></li>
47 <li><img alt="" src="./images/down.gif" /> <a href="#extensions">ÀÚ¿¬½º·¯¿î(transparent) ³»¿ëÇù»óÀÇ È®Àå</a></li>
48 <li><img alt="" src="./images/down.gif" /> <a href="#naming">ÇÏÀÌÆÛ¸µÅ©¿Í À̸§±ÔÄ¢¿¡ ´ëÇÏ¿©</a></li>
49 <li><img alt="" src="./images/down.gif" /> <a href="#caching">ij½¬¿¡ ´ëÇÏ¿©</a></li>
50 </ul><ul class="seealso"><li><a href="#comments_section">Comments</a></li></ul></div>
51 <div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="./images/up.gif" /></a></div>
52 <div class="section">
53 <h2><a name="about" id="about">³»¿ëÇù»ó¿¡ ´ëÇØ</a></h2>
54
55     <p>ÀÚ¿øÀº ¿©·¯ ´Ù¸¥ Ç¥ÇöÀ» °¡Áú ¼ö ÀÖ´Ù. ¿¹¸¦ µé¾î, ´Ù¸¥
56     ¾ð¾î³ª ´Ù¸¥ media type È¤Àº µÑ ¸ðµÎ°¡ ´Ù¸¥ Ç¥ÇöµéÀÌ ÀÖÀ»
57     ¼ö ÀÖ´Ù. °¡Àå Àû´çÇѠǥÇöÀ» ¼±ÅÃÇϴ ÇÑ°¡Áö ¹æ¹ýÀº »ç¿ëÀÚ¿¡°Ô
58     ¸ñ·Ï ÆäÀÌÁö¸¦ º¸¿©ÁÖ°í ¼±ÅÃÇÏ°Ô Çϴ °ÍÀÌ´Ù. ±×·¯³ª ¼­¹ö°¡
59     ÀÚµ¿À¸·Î ¼±ÅÃÇϴ °Íµµ °¡´ÉÇÏ´Ù. À̴ ºê¶ó¿ìÀú°¡ ¿äûÀÇ
60     ÀϺηΠ±×µéÀÌ ¼±È£Çϴ ǥÇö¿¡ ´ëÇÑ Á¤º¸¸¦ º¸³»±â¶§¹®¿¡
61     °¡´ÉÇÏ´Ù. ¿¹¸¦ µé¾î, ºê¶ó¿ìÀú´Â °¡´ÉÇÑÇÑ ºÒ¾î·Î, ±×·¯³ª
62     ¾ø´Ù¸é ¿µ¾î·Î Á¤º¸¸¦ º¸°í½Í´Ù°í ¾Ë·ÁÁÙ ¼ö ÀÖ´Ù. ºê¶ó¿ìÀú´Â
63     ¿äûÀÇ Çì´õ·Î ±×µéÀÇ ±âÈ£¸¦ ³ªÅ¸³½´Ù. ¿ÀÁ÷ ºÒ¾î·ÎµÈ Ç¥Çö¸¸À»
64     ¿äûÇѴٸ頺ê¶ó¿ìÀú´Â ´ÙÀ½°ú °°ÀÌ º¸³½´Ù.</p>
65
66 <div class="example"><p><code>Accept-Language: fr</code></p></div>
67
68     <p>ÀÌ·± ±âÈ£´Â Ç¥ÇöÀÌ ¾ð¾îº°·Î ´Ù¸¦ °æ¿ì¿¡¸¸ °í·ÁµÈ´Ù.</p>
69
70     <p>´ÙÀ½Àº ´õ º¹ÀâÇÑ ¿äûÀÇ ¿¹·Î ºê¶ó¿ìÀú°¡ ºÒ¾î¿Í ¿µ¾î¸¦
71     ¹ÞÀ» ¼ö ÀÖÁö¸¸, ºÒ¾î¸¦ ´õ ¼±È£ÇÏ°í, ¿©·¯ media typeÀ» ¹ÞÀ»
72     ¼ö ÀÖÁö¸¸, ÀϹݠÅؽºÆ® º¸´Ù´Â HTML, ´Ù¸¥ media type º¸´Ù´Â
73     GIF¿Í JPEGÀ» ¼±È£ÇÑ´Ù°í ¾Ë·ÁÁØ´Ù.</p>
74
75 <div class="example"><p><code>
76   Accept-Language: fr; q=1.0, en; q=0.5<br />
77   Accept: text/html; q=1.0, text/*; q=0.8, image/gif; q=0.6, image/jpeg; q=0.6, image/*; q=0.5, */*; q=0.1
78 </code></p></div>
79
80     <p>¾ÆÆÄÄ¡´Â HTTP/1.1 ±Ô¾à¿¡ Á¤ÀǵȠ'¼­¹ö ÁÖµµ(server driven)'
81     ³»¿ëÇù»óÀ» Áö¿øÇÑ´Ù. ¾ÆÆÄÄ¡´Â <code>Accept</code>,
82     <code>Accept-Language</code>, <code>Accept-Charset</code>,
83     <code>Accept-Encoding</code> ¿äû Çì´õ¸¦ ¸ðµÎ Áö¿øÇÑ´Ù.
84     ¶Ç, ¾ÆÆÄÄ¡´Â RFC 2295¿Í RFC 2296¿¡ Á¤ÀǵȠ½ÇÇèÀûÀΠ³»¿ëÇù»óÀÎ
85     'ÀÚ¿¬½º·¯¿î(transparent)' ¿äû Çì´õµµ Áö¿øÇÑ´Ù. ±×·¯³ª ÀÌ
86     RFC¿¡ Á¤ÀǵȠ'±â´É Çù»ó(feature negotiation)'Àº Áö¿øÇÏÁö
87     ¾Ê´Â´Ù.</p>
88
89     <p><strong>ÀÚ¿ø(resource)</strong>Àº (RFC 2396) URI·Î ±¸º°ÇÏ´Â
90     °³³äÀûÀΠÁ¸Àç´Ù. ¾ÆÆÄÄ¡¿Í °°Àº À¥¼­¹ö´Â ÀÚ¿øÀÇ
91     <strong>Ç¥Çö(representations)</strong>À» Á¦°øÇÑ´Ù. Ç¥ÇöÀº
92     ÁöÁ¤µÈ media type, ¹®ÀÚÁýÇÕ, ÀÎÄÚµù µîÀ» °¡Áø ¹ÙÀÌÆ®µé·Î
93     µÇÀÖ´Ù. ÀÚ¿øÀº ¿©·¯ Ç¥Çö°ú (¶§·Î´Â ¾øÀ» ¼öµµ ÀÖ´Ù) ¿¬°üµÈ´Ù.
94     ÀÚ¿ø¿¡ ¿©·¯ Ç¥ÇöÀÌ ÀÖ´Ù¸é ÀÚ¿øÀ»
95     <strong>Çù»ó°¡´ÉÇÏ´Ù°í(negotiable)</strong> ºÎ¸£¸ç, À̶§
96     °¢ Ç¥ÇöÀ» <strong>º¯Çü(variant)</strong>À̶ó°í ÇÑ´Ù.
97     Çù»ó°¡´ÉÇÑ ÀÚ¿øÀÇ º¯Çü Á¾·ù¸¦ Çù»óÀÇ
98     <strong>¹üÀ§(dimension)</strong>¶ó°í ÇÑ´Ù.</p>
99 </div><div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="./images/up.gif" /></a></div>
100 <div class="section">
101 <h2><a name="negotiation" id="negotiation">¾ÆÆÄÄ¡ÀÇ Çù»ó</a></h2>
102
103     <p>ÀÚ¿øÀ» Çù»óÇϱâÀ§ÇØ ¼­¹ö´Â °¢ º¯Çü¿¡ ´ëÇÑ Á¤º¸°¡ ÇÊ¿äÇÏ´Ù.
104     ´ÙÀ½ µÎ°¡Áö ¹æ¹ýÁß Çϳª·Î Á¤º¸¸¦ ¾ò´Â´Ù:</p>
105
106     <ul>
107       <li>º¯ÇüÀ» ´ãÀº ÆÄÀϵéÀ» Á÷Á¢ ¿­°ÅÇÑ type mapÀ» (<em>¿¹¸¦
108       µé¾î</em>, <code>*.var</code> ÆÄÀÏ) »ç¿ëÇϰųª,</li>
109
110       <li>Á÷Á¢ ÁöÁ¤ÇÏÁö¾Ê¾Æµµ ¼­¹ö°¡ ÆÄÀÏ¸í¿¡¼­ ±ÔÄ¢À» Ã£¾Æ¼­
111       °á°ú¸¦ ¼±ÅÃÇϴ 'MultiViews'¸¦ »ç¿ëÇÑ´Ù.</li>
112     </ul>
113
114    <h3><a name="type-map" id="type-map">type-map ÆÄÀÏ »ç¿ëÇϱâ</a></h3>
115
116     <p>type mapÀº <code>type-map</code>À̶õ Çڵ鷯¿Í ¿¬°áµÈ
117     (ȤÀº ÀÌÀü ¾ÆÆÄÄ¡ ¼³Á¤°ú È£È¯À» À§ÇØ MIME typeÀÌ
118     <code>application/x-type-map</code>ÀÎ) ¹®¼­´Ù. ÀÌ ±â´ÉÀ»
119     »ç¿ëÇÏ·Á¸é ¼³Á¤¿¡¼­ <code>type-map</code> Çڵ鷯¿¡ ´ëÇÑ
120     ÆÄÀÏ È®ÀåÀÚ¸¦ ÁöÁ¤ÇؾߠÇÑ´Ù. ¼­¹ö ¼³Á¤ÆÄÀÏ¿¡ ´ÙÀ½°ú °°ÀÌ
121     ¼³Á¤Çϴ °ÍÀÌ ÁÁ´Ù.</p>
122
123 <div class="example"><p><code>AddHandler type-map .var</code></p></div>
124
125     <p>Type map ÆÄÀÏÀº ÇØ´çÇϴ ÀÚ¿ø°ú À̸§ÀÌ °°¾Æ¾ß ÇÏ°í,
126     °¢ º¯Çü¿¡ ´ëÇÑ Ç׸ñÀÌ ÀÖ¾î¾ß ÇÑ´Ù. Ç׸ñÀº ¿©·¯ HTTPÇü½Ä
127     Çì´õ ÁٷΠ±¸¼ºµÈ´Ù. º¯Çü¿¡ ´ëÇÑ °¢°¢ÀÇ Ç׸ñµéÀº ºóÁÙ·Î
128     ±¸ºÐÇÑ´Ù. Ç׸ñ¾È¿¡¼­ ºóÁÙÀ» »ç¿ëÇÒ ¼ö ¾ø´Ù. (ÀÌ·¸°Ô ÇÒ
129     ÇÊ¿ä°¡ ¾ø°í, À־ ¹«½ÃÇÏÁö¸¸) ¿©·¯ Ç׸ñÀÌ °øÅëÀ¸·Î °¡Áö°í
130     Àִ ³»¿ëÀ¸·Î map ÆÄÀÏÀ» ½ÃÀÛÇϴ °ÍÀÌ º¸ÅëÀÌ´Ù. ´ÙÀ½Àº
131     map ÆÄÀÏ ¿¹´Ù. ÀÌ ÆÄÀÏÀÇ À̸§Àº <code>foo.var</code>·Î,
132     <code>foo</code>¶ó´Â ÀÚ¿øÀ» ¼³¸íÇÑ´Ù.</p>
133
134 <div class="example"><p><code>
135   URI: foo<br />
136 <br />
137   URI: foo.en.html<br />
138   Content-type: text/html<br />
139   Content-language: en<br />
140 <br />
141   URI: foo.fr.de.html<br />
142   Content-type: text/html;charset=iso-8859-2<br />
143   Content-language: fr, de<br />
144 </code></p></div>
145     <p>typemap ÆÄÀÏÀÌ ÆÄÀϸí È®ÀåÀÚ º¸´Ù, ½ÉÁö¾î Multiviews¸¦
146     »ç¿ëÇÏ¿©µµ, ¿ì¼±±ÇÀ» °¡ÁüÀ» ÁÖÀÇÇ϶ó. º¯ÇüÀÌ ¼­·Î ´Ù¸¥ Ç°ÁúÀ»
147     °¡Áø´Ù¸é, ´ÙÀ½°ú °°ÀÌ (JPEG, GIF, ASCII-art¿¡ ÇØ´çÇÏ´Â)
148     media type¿¡ "qs" ÆĶó¹ÌÅͷΠǰÁú(source quality)À» Ç¥½ÃÇÒ
149     ¼ö ÀÖ´Ù:</p>
150
151 <div class="example"><p><code>
152   URI: foo<br />
153 <br />
154   URI: foo.jpeg<br />
155   Content-type: image/jpeg; qs=0.8<br />
156 <br />
157   URI: foo.gif<br />
158   Content-type: image/gif; qs=0.5<br />
159 <br />
160   URI: foo.txt<br />
161   Content-type: text/plain; qs=0.01<br />
162 </code></p></div>
163
164     <p>qs °ªÀº 0.000¿¡¼­ 1.000 »çÀÌ´Ù. qs °ªÀÌ 0.000ÀΠº¯ÇüÀº
165     Àý´ë ¼±ÅõÇÁö ¾ÊÀ½À» ÁÖÀÇÇ϶ó. 'qs' °ªÀÌ ¾ø´Â º¯ÇüÀº 1.0À¸·Î
166     Ãë±ÞµÈ´Ù. qs °ªÀº Å¬¶óÀ̾ðÆ®ÀÇ ´É·Â°ú´Â °ü°è¾øÀÌ ´Ù¸¥ º¯Çüµé°ú
167     ºñ±³ÇÏ¿© ±× º¯ÇüÀÇ »ó´ëÀûÀΠ'Ç°Áú'À» ³ªÅ¸³½´Ù. ¿¹¸¦ µé¾î,
168     »çÁøÀ» ³ªÅ¸³»·Á´Â °æ¿ì JPEG ÆÄÀÏÀÌ ASCII ÆÄÀϺ¸´Ù´Â Ç×»ó
169     ³ôÀº Ç°ÁúÀ» °¡Áø´Ù. ±×·¯³ª ÀÚ¿øÀÌ ¿ø·¡ ASCII art¿´´Ù¸é
170     ASCII Ç¥ÇöÀÌ JPEG Ç¥Çöº¸´Ù ´õ ³ôÀº Ç°ÁúÀ» °¡Áú ¼ö ÀÖ´Ù.
171     ±×·¯¹Ç·Î ¾î¶² º¯ÇüÀÇ qs °ªÀº Ç¥ÇöÇÏ·Á´Â ÀÚ¿øÀÇ ¼ºÁú¿¡
172     µû¶ó ´Ù¸£´Ù.</p>
173
174     <p>Áö¿øÇϴ ¸ðµç Çì´õ ¸ñ·ÏÀº <a href="mod/mod_negotiation.html#typemaps">mod_negotation
175     typemap</a> ¹®¼­¸¦ Âü°íÇ϶ó.</p>
176
177
178 <h3><a name="multiviews" id="multiviews">Multiviews</a></h3>
179
180     <p><code>MultiViews</code>´Â µð·ºÅ丮º° ¿É¼ÇÀ̹ǷÎ,
181     <code>httpd.conf</code>ÀÇ
182     <code class="directive"><a href="./mod/core.html#directory">&lt;Directory&gt;</a></code>,
183     <code class="directive"><a href="./mod/core.html#location">&lt;Location&gt;</a></code>,
184     <code class="directive"><a href="./mod/core.html#files">&lt;Files&gt;</a></code>
185     ¼½¼Ç È¤Àº (<code class="directive"><a href="./mod/core.html#allowoverride">AllowOverride</a></code>°¡
186     ÀûÀýÈ÷ ¼³Á¤µÇ¾ú´Ù¸é) <code>.htaccess</code> ÆÄÀÏÀÇ
187     <code class="directive"><a href="./mod/core.html#options">Options</a></code> Áö½Ã¾î¿¡ ¼³Á¤ÇÒ
188     ¼ö ÀÖ´Ù. <code>Options All</code>Àº <code>MultiViews</code>¸¦
189     Æ÷ÇÔÇÏÁö¾ÊÀ½À» ÁÖÀÇÇ϶ó. µû·Î Á÷Á¢ ½áÁà¾ß ÇÑ´Ù.</p>
190
191     <p><code>MultiViews</code>¸¦ »ç¿ëÇϸ頴ÙÀ½°ú °°Àº ÀÏÀÌ ÀϾ´Ù:
192     ¼­¹ö°¡ <code>/some/dir/foo</code>¿¡ ´ëÇÑ ¿äûÀ» ¹Þ°í
193     <code>/some/dir/foo</code>¿¡ <code>MultiViews</code>°¡ µ¿ÀÛÇϸç
194     <code>/some/dir/foo</code>°¡ Á¸ÀçÇÏÁö <em>¾ÊÀ»</em> °æ¿ì,
195     ¼­¹ö´Â µð·ºÅ丮¿¡¼­ À̸§ÀÌ foo.*ÀΠÆÄÀϵéÀ» ¸ðµç Æ÷ÇÔÇÏ´Â
196     °¡»óÀÇ type mapÀ» ¸¸µç´Ù. Å¬¶óÀ̾ðÆ®°¡ ¿äûÇÑ media type°ú
197     content-encodingÀ» °¡Áö°í ÀÌÁß¿¡ °¡Àå ÀûÇÕÇÑ °ÍÀ» ¼±ÅÃÇÑ´Ù.</p>
198
199     <p><code>MultiViews</code>´Â ¼­¹ö°¡ µð·ºÅ丮¸¦ ÂüÁ¶ÇÒ¶§
200     ÆÄÀÏÀ» Ã£´Â <code class="directive"><a href="./mod/mod_dir.html#directoryindex">DirectoryIndex</a></code> Áö½Ã¾î¿¡µµ
201     Àû¿ëµÈ´Ù. ¼³Á¤ÆÄÀÏÀÌ ´ÙÀ½°ú °°´Ù¸é,</p>
202 <div class="example"><p><code>DirectoryIndex index</code></p></div>
203     <p><code>index.html</code>°ú <code>index.html3</code>ÀÌ
204     ¸ðµÎ Àִٸ頼­¹ö´Â À̵ѠÁß¿¡ Çϳª¸¦ °áÁ¤ÇÑ´Ù. µÑ ¸ðµÎ ¾ø°í
205     <code>index.cgi</code>°¡ ÀÖ´Ù¸é, ¼­¹ö´Â ±×°ÍÀ» ½ÇÇàÇÑ´Ù.</p>
206
207     <p>µð·ºÅ丮¸¦ ÀÐÀ»¶§ ÆÄÀÏÁß Çϳª°¡ Charset, Content-Type,
208     Language, Encoding¸¦ ÆÇ´ÜÇϴ <code>mod_mime</code>ÀÌ ¸ð¸£´Â
209     È®ÀåÀÚ¸¦ °¡Áø´Ù¸é, °á°ú´Â <code class="directive"><a href="./mod/mod_mime.html#multiviewsmatch">MultiViewsMatch</a></code> Áö½Ã¾î ¼³Á¤¿¡
210     ´Þ·Ç´Ù. ÀÌ Áö½Ã¾î´Â Çڵ鷯, ÇÊÅÍ, ´Ù¸¥ È®ÀåÇüµéÀÌ MultiViews
211     Çù»ó¿¡ Âü¿©ÇÒÁö ¿©ºÎ¸¦ °áÁ¤ÇÑ´Ù.</p>
212
213 </div><div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="./images/up.gif" /></a></div>
214 <div class="section">
215 <h2><a name="methods" id="methods">Çù»ó¹æ¹ý</a></h2>
216
217     <p>¾ÆÆÄÄ¡°¡ type-map ÆÄÀÏÀ̳ª µð·ºÅ丮¿¡ Àִ ÆÄÀϸíµé·Î
218     ÁÖ¾îÁø ÀÚ¿ø¿¡ ´ëÇÑ º¯Çü ¸ñ·ÏÀ» ¾ò°ÔµÇ¸é 'ÃÖÀûÀÇ' º¯ÇüÀ»
219     °áÁ¤ÇϱâÀ§ÇØ µÎ ¹æ¹ýÁß Çϳª¸¦ »ç¿ëÇÑ´Ù. ¾ÆÆÄÄ¡ ³»¿ëÇù»ó
220     ±â´ÉÀ» »ç¿ëÇϱâÀ§ÇØ Á¤È®È÷ Çù»óÀÌ ¾î¶»°Ô ÀϾ´ÂÁö ÀÚ¼¼È÷
221     ¾Ë ÇÊ¿ä´Â ¾ø´Ù. ±×·¯³ª ±Ã±ÝÇÑ »ç¶÷À» À§ÇØ ÀÌ ¹æ¹ýÀ» ¼³¸íÇÑ´Ù.</p>
222
223     <p>µÎ°¡Áö Çù»ó¹æ¹ýÀÌ ÀÖ´Ù:</p>
224
225     <ol>
226       <li><strong>¾ÆÆÄÄ¡ ¾Ë°í¸®ÁòÀ» »ç¿ëÇÏ¿© ¼­¹ö°¡ ÁÖµµÇÏ´Â
227       Çù»ó</strong>Àº ÀϹÝÀûÀΠ°æ¿ì¿¡ »ç¿ëÇÑ´Ù. ¾ÆÆÄÄ¡ ¾Ë°í¸®ÁòÀº
228       ¾Æ·¡¼­ ÀÚ¼¼È÷ ¼³¸íÇÑ´Ù. ÀÌ ¾Ë°í¸®ÁòÀ» »ç¿ëÇϸ頾ÆÆÄÄ¡´Â
229       ´õ ³ªÀº °á°ú¸¦ ¾ò±âÀ§ÇØ Á¾Á¾ Æ¯Á¤ ¹üÀ§ÀÇ
230       Ç°Áú°è¼ö(quality factor)¸¦ 'Á¶ÀÛÇÑ´Ù'. ¾ÆÆÄÄ¡°¡ Ç°Áú°è¼ö¸¦
231       Á¶ÀÛÇϴ ¹æ¹ýÀº ¾Æ·¡¼­ ÀÚ¼¼È÷ ¼³¸íÇÑ´Ù.</li>
232
233       <li><strong>ÀÚ¿¬½º·¯¿î(Transparent) ³»¿ëÇù»ó</strong>Àº
234       ºê¶ó¿ìÀú°¡ RFC 2295¿¡ Á¤ÀǵȠ¹æ¹ýÀ¸·Î ¿äûÇÒ °æ¿ì¿¡¸¸
235       »ç¿ëÇÑ´Ù. ÀÌ Çù»ó¹æ¹ýÀº 'ÃÖÀûÀÇ' º¯ÇüÀ» °áÁ¤ÇÒ ±ÇÇÑÀ»
236       ºê¶ó¿ìÀú¿¡°Ô ºÎ¿©ÇÑ´Ù. ±×·¡¼­ °á°ú´Â ºê¶ó¿ìÀúÀÇ ¾Ë°í¸®Áò¿¡
237       ´Þ·È´Ù. ÀÚ¿¬½º·¯¿î Çù»ó°úÁ¤Áß¿¡ ºê¶ó¿ìÀú´Â ¾ÆÆÄÄ¡¿¡°Ô
238       RFC 2296¿¡ Á¤ÀǵȠ'¿ø°Ý º¯Çü¼±Åà¾Ë°í¸®Áò(remote variant
239       selection algorithm)'À» ¿äûÇÒ ¼ö ÀÖ´Ù.</li>
240     </ol>
241
242 <h3><a name="dimensions" id="dimensions">Çù»óÀÇ ¹üÀ§</a></h3>
243
244     <table>
245       
246       <tr valign="top">
247         <th>¹üÀ§</th>
248
249         <th>¼³¸í</th>
250       </tr>
251
252       <tr valign="top">
253         <td>Media Type</td>
254
255         <td>ºê¶ó¿ìÀú´Â <code>Accept</code> Çì´õ·Î ¼±È£¸¦ ³ªÅ¸³½´Ù.
256         °¢ Ç׸ñÀº Ç°Áú°è¼ö¸¦ °¡Áú ¼ö ÀÖ´Ù. º¯ÇüÀÇ ¼³¸íµµ Ç°Áú°è¼ö¸¦
257         ("qs" ÆĶó¹ÌÅÍ) °¡Áú ¼ö ÀÖ´Ù.</td>
258       </tr>
259
260       <tr valign="top">
261         <td>Language</td>
262
263         <td>ºê¶ó¿ìÀú´Â <code>Accept-Language</code> Çì´õ·Î ¼±È£¸¦
264         ³ªÅ¸³½´Ù. °¢ Ç׸ñÀº Ç°Áú°è¼ö¸¦ °¡Áú ¼ö ÀÖ´Ù. º¯ÇüÀº
265         ¿©·¯ ¾ð¾î¸¦ °¡Áú (ȤÀº ¾Æ¹« ¾ð¾îµµ ¾øÀ») ¼ö ÀÖ´Ù.</td>
266       </tr>
267
268       <tr valign="top">
269         <td>Encoding</td>
270
271         <td>ºê¶ó¿ìÀú´Â <code>Accept-Encoding</code> Çì´õ·Î ¼±È£¸¦
272         ³ªÅ¸³½´Ù. °¢ Ç׸ñÀº Ç°Áú°è¼ö¸¦ °¡Áú ¼ö ÀÖ´Ù.</td>
273       </tr>
274
275       <tr valign="top">
276         <td>Charset</td>
277
278         <td>ºê¶ó¿ìÀú´Â <code>Accept-Charset</code> Çì´õ·Î ¼±È£¸¦
279         ³ªÅ¸³½´Ù. °¢ Ç׸ñÀº Ç°Áú°è¼ö¸¦ °¡Áú ¼ö ÀÖ´Ù. º¯ÇüÀº
280         media typeÀÇ ÆĶó¹ÌÅͷΠ¹®ÀÚÁýÇÕÀ» ³ªÅ¸³¾ ¼ö ÀÖ´Ù.</td>
281       </tr>
282     </table>
283
284
285 <h3><a name="algorithm" id="algorithm">¾ÆÆÄÄ¡ Çù»ó ¾Ë°í¸®Áò</a></h3>
286
287     <p>¾ÆÆÄÄ¡´Â ºê¶ó¿ìÀú¿¡°Ô º¸³¾ 'ÃÖÀûÀÇ' º¯ÇüÀ» (ÀÖ´Ù¸é)
288     ¼±ÅÃÇϱâÀ§ÇØ ¾Æ·¡ ¾Ë°í¸®ÁòÀ» »ç¿ëÇÑ´Ù. ÀÌ ¾Ë°í¸®ÁòÀº º¯°æÇÒ
289     ¼ö ¾ø´Ù. ´ÙÀ½¿Í °°ÀÌ µ¿ÀÛÇÑ´Ù:</p>
290
291     <ol>
292       <li>¸ÕÀú, Çù»óÀÇ °¢ ¹üÀ§¿¡ ´ëÇØ ÇØ´çÇϴ <em>Accept*</em>
293       Çì´õ¸¦ °Ë»çÇÏ°í, °¢ º¯Çü¿¡ Ç°Áú°ªÀ» ¸Å±ä´Ù. ¾î¶² ¹üÀ§ÀÇ
294       <em>Accept*</em> Çì´õ°¡ ¹Þ¾ÆµéÀÌÁö ¾Ê´Â º¯ÇüÀº Èĺ¸¿¡¼­
295       Á¦¿ÜÇÑ´Ù. ¾î¶² º¯Çüµµ ³²Áö¾ÊÀ¸¸é 4 ´Ü°è·Î °£´Ù.</li>
296
297       <li>
298         Èĺ¸¿¡¼­ Çϳª¾¿ Á¦¿ÜÇÏ¿© 'ÃÖÀûÀÇ' º¯ÇüÀ» Ã£´Â´Ù. ´ÙÀ½
299         °¢ °Ë»ç´Â ¼ø¼­´ë·Î ÀϾ´Ù. °¢ °Ë»ç¿¡¼­ ¼±ÅõÇÁö¾ÊÀº
300         º¯ÇüÀº Á¦¿ÜµÈ´Ù. °¢ °Ë»çÈÄ ÇÑ º¯Çü¸¸ ³²À¸¸é À̸¦ ÃÖÀûÀÇ
301         º¯ÇüÀ¸·Î ¼±ÅÃÇÏ°í 3 ´Ü°è·Î °£´Ù. ¿©·¯ º¯ÇüÀÌ ³²À¸¸é
302         ´ÙÀ½ °Ë»ç¸¦ ÁøÇàÇÑ´Ù.
303
304         <ol>
305           <li><code>Accept</code> Çì´õÀÇ Ç°Áú°è¼ö¿Í º¯ÇüÀÇ
306           media type¿¡ ´ëÇÑ Ç°Áú°ªÀ» °öÇÏ¿© °¡Àå ³ôÀº °ªÀ»
307           °¡Áø º¯ÇüÀ» ¼±ÅÃÇÑ´Ù.</li>
308
309           <li>°¡Àå ³ôÀº ¾ð¾î(language) Ç°Áú°è¼ö¸¦ °¡Áø º¯ÇüÀ»
310           ¼±ÅÃÇÑ´Ù.</li>
311
312           <li><code>Accept-Language</code> Çì´õ¿¡ (ÀÖ´Ù¸é)
313           ³ª¿Â ¾ð¾îÀÇ ¼ø¼­ È¤Àº <code>LanguagePriority</code>
314           Áö½Ã¾î¿¡ (ÀÖ´Ù¸é) ³ª¿Â ¾ð¾îÀÇ ¼ø¼­¸¦ °¡Áö°í °¡Àå
315           ÀûÇÕÇÑ ¾ð¾î¸¦ °¡Áø º¯ÇüÀ» ¼±ÅÃÇÑ´Ù.</li>
316
317           <li>°¡Àå ³ôÀº (text/html media typeÀÇ ¹öÀüÀ» ³ªÅ¸³»´Â)
318           'level' media ÆĶó¹ÌÅ͸¦ °¡Áø º¯ÇüÀ» ¼±ÅÃÇÑ´Ù.</li>
319
320           <li><code>Accept-Charset</code> Çì´õ¸¦ °¡Áö°í °¡Àå
321           ÀûÇÕÇÑ charset media ÆĶó¹ÌÅ͸¦ °¡Áø º¯ÇüÀ» Ã£´Â´Ù.
322           Çì´õ°¡ ¾ø´Ù¸é ISO-8859-1 ¹®ÀÚÁýÇÕÀ» °¡Àå ¼±È£ÇÑ´Ù.
323           <code>text/*</code> media typeÀ» °¡ÁöÁö¸¸ ¸í½ÃÀûÀ¸·Î
324           Æ¯Á¤ ¹®ÀÚÁýÇÕ°ú ¿¬°áµÇÁö¾ÊÀº º¯ÇüÀº ISO-8859-1·Î
325           °¡Á¤ÇÑ´Ù.</li>
326
327           <li>ISO-8859-1ÀÌ <em>¾Æ´Ñ</em> charset media ÆĶó¹ÌÅ͸¦
328           °¡Áø º¯ÇüµéÀ» ¼±ÅÃÇÑ´Ù. ±×·± º¯ÇüÀÌ ¾ø´Ù¸é, ´ë½Å ¸ðµç
329           º¯ÇüÀ» ¼±ÅÃÇÑ´Ù.</li>
330
331           <li>°¡Àå ÀûÇÕÇÑ ÀÎÄÚµùÀ» °¡Áø º¯ÇüÀ» ¼±ÅÃÇÑ´Ù.
332           user-agent¿¡ ÀûÇÕÇÑ ÀÎÄÚµùÀ» °¡Áø º¯ÇüÀÌ Àִٸ頱×
333           º¯Çü¸¸À» ¼±ÅÃÇÑ´Ù. ±×·¸Áö¾Ê°í ÀÎÄÚµùµÈ º¯Çü°ú ÀÎÄÚµù¾ÈµÈ
334           º¯ÇüÀÌ °°ÀÌ ÀÖ´Ù¸é ÀÎÄÚµù¾ÈµÊ º¯Çü¸¸À» ¼±ÅÃÇÑ´Ù. º¯ÇüÀÌ
335           ¸ðµÎ ÀÎÄÚµùµÇ¾ú°Å³ª ¸ðµÎ ÀÎÄÚµù¾ÈµÈ °æ¿ì ¸ðµç º¯ÇüÀ»
336           ¼±ÅÃÇÑ´Ù.</li>
337
338           <li>content length°¡ °¡Àå ÀûÀº º¯ÇüÀ» ¼±ÅÃÇÑ´Ù.</li>
339
340           <li>³²Àº °ÍÁߠù¹øÀç º¯ÇüÀ» ¼±ÅÃÇÑ´Ù. À̴ type-map
341           ÆÄÀÏÀÇ ¾Õ¿¡ ³ª¿Ô°Å³ª, µð·ºÅ丮¿¡¼­ º¯ÇüÀ» ÀÐÀº °æ¿ì
342           ÆÄÀϸíÀ» ASCII Äڵ堼ø¼­·Î ÇÏ¿© ¾Õ¿¡ ³ª¿À´Â °ÍÀÌ´Ù.</li>
343         </ol>
344       </li>
345
346       <li>ÀÌÁ¦ ¾Ë°í¸®ÁòÀÌ 'ÃÖÀûÀÇ' º¯ÇüÀ» ¼±ÅÃÇß´Ù. ÀÌ°ÍÀ» ÀÀ´äÀ¸·Î
347       º¸³½´Ù. HTTP ÀÀ´ä Çì´õ <code>Vary</code>´Â Çù»óÀÇ ¹üÀ§¸¦
348       ³ªÅ¸³»°Ô µÈ´Ù. (ºê¶ó¿ìÀú¿Í Ä³½¬´Â ÀÚ¿øÀ» Ä³½¬ÇÒ¶§ ÀÌ Á¤º¸¸¦
349       »ç¿ëÇÒ ¼ö ÀÖ´Ù.) ³¡.</li>
350
351       <li>ÀÌ ´Ü°è¿¡ µµ´ÞÇß´Ù¸é (¸ðµÎ ºê¶ó¿ìÀú°¡ ¹ÞÁö¸øÇϱ⠶§¹®¿¡)
352       ¾î¶² º¯Çüµµ ¼±ÅÃÀÌ ¾ÈµÈ °æ¿ì´Ù. ("No acceptable
353       representation"¸¦ ¶æÇÏ´Â) »óÅ 406°ú ³»¿ëÀ¸·Î »ç¿ë°¡´ÉÇÑ
354       º¯ÇüÀÇ ¸ñ·ÏÀ» ´ãÀº HTML ¹®¼­¸¦ ÀÀ´äÀ» º¸³½´Ù. ¶Ç, HTML
355       <code>Vary</code> Çì´õ´Â º¯ÇüÀÇ ¹üÀ§¸¦ ³ªÅ¸³½´Ù.</li>
356     </ol>
357
358 </div><div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="./images/up.gif" /></a></div>
359 <div class="section">
360 <h2><a name="better" id="better">Ç°Áú°è¼ö Á¶ÀÛÇϱâ</a></h2>
361
362     <p>¾ÆÆÄÄ¡´Â Á¾Á¾ À§ÀÇ ¾ÆÆÄÄ¡ Çù»ó ¾Ë°í¸®ÁòÀ» ¾ö°ÝÈ÷ ÁöÅ°Áö¾Ê°í
363     Ç°Áú°è¼ö¸¦ º¯°æÇÑ´Ù. ÀÌÀ¯´Â ¿ÏÀüÇÏ°í Á¤È®ÇÑ Á¤º¸¸¦ º¸³»Áö¾Ê´Â
364     ºê¶ó¿ìÀú¿¡°Ô (¾Ë°í¸®ÁòÀÇ) ´õ ³ªÀº °á°ú¸¦ º¸³»±â À§Çؼ­´Ù.
365     ³Î¸® ¾²À̴ ºê¶ó¿ìÀúÁß ÀϺδ ÀÚÁÖ À߸øµÈ º¯ÇüÀ» ¼±ÅÃÇϵµ·Ï
366     <code>Accept</code> Çì´õ¸¦ º¸³½´Ù. ºê¶ó¿ìÀú°¡ ¿ÏÀüÇÏ°í ¿Ã¹Ù¸¥
367     Á¤º¸¸¦ º¸³½´Ù¸é, Á¶ÀÛÀ» ÇÏÁö¾Ê´Â´Ù.</p>
368
369 <h3><a name="wildcards" id="wildcards">Media Type°ú ¿ÍÀϵåÄ«µå</a></h3>
370
371     <p><code>Accept:</code> ¿äû Çì´õ´Â media type¿¡ ´ëÇÑ ¼±È£¸¦
372     ³ªÅ¸³½´Ù. ¶Ç, *´Â ¾î¶² ¹®ÀÚ¿­À̶󵵠°¡´ÉÇϱ⶧¹®¿¡ "image/*"³ª
373     "*/*" °°ÀÌ '¿ÍÀϵåÄ«µå' media typeÀ» »ç¿ëÇÒ ¼öµµ ÀÖ´Ù. ±×·¡¼­
374     ´ÙÀ½°ú °°Àº ¿äûÀº:</p>
375
376 <div class="example"><p><code>Accept: image/*, */*</code></p></div>
377
378     <p>"image/"·Î ½ÃÀÛÇϴ ¾î¶² type°ú ´Ù¸¥ ¾î¶² typeµµ °¡´ÉÇÔÀ»
379     ÀǹÌÇÑ´Ù. ¾î¶² ºê¶ó¿ìÀú´Â
380     ÀÚ½ÅÀÌ ½ÇÁ¦·Î ´Ù·ê ¼ö Àִ type¿¡ Ãß°¡·Î ¿ÍÀϵåÄ«µå¸¦ º¸³½´Ù.
381     ¿¹¸¦ µé¸é:</p>
382
383 <div class="example"><p><code>
384   Accept: text/html, text/plain, image/gif, image/jpeg, */*
385 </code></p></div>
386     <p>ÀÌÀ¯´Â Á÷Á¢ ¿­°ÅÇÑ typeÀ» ¼±È£ÇÏÁö¸¸ ´Ù¸¥ Ç¥ÇöÀÌ ÀÖ´Ù¸é
387     ±×°Íµµ ±¦ÂúÀ½À» ³ªÅ¸³»±â À§Çؼ­´Ù. ºê¶ó¿ìÀú°¡ ½ÇÁ¦·Î ¿øÇÑ
388         °ÍÀº ´ÙÀ½°ú °°ÀÌ ¸í½ÃÀûÀ¸·Î Ç°Áú°ªÀ» »ç¿ëÇÑ °ÍÀÌ´Ù.</p>
389 <div class="example"><p><code>
390   Accept: text/html, text/plain, image/gif, image/jpeg, */*; q=0.01
391 </code></p></div>
392     <p>Á÷Á¢ ¿­°ÅÇÑ typeÀº Ç°Áú°è¼ö°¡ ¾ø¾î¼­ ±âº»°ªÀΠ(°¡Àå ³ôÀº)
393     1.0À» °¡Áø´Ù. ¿ÍÀϵåÄ«µå */*´Â ³·Àº ¼±È£µµ 0.01À» °¡Áö¹Ç·Î
394     Á÷Á¢ ¿­°ÅÇÑ type¿¡ ¸Â´Â º¯ÇüÀÌ ¾ø´Â °æ¿ì¿¡¸¸ ´Ù¸¥ typeµéÀÌ
395     »ç¿ëµÈ´Ù.</p>
396
397     <p><code>Accept:</code> Çì´õ¿¡ q °è¼ö°¡ ÀüÇô <em>¾ø°í</em>
398     "*/*"°¡ ÀÖ´Ù¸é, ¾ÆÆÄÄ¡´Â ¹Ù¶÷Á÷ÇÑ ÇൿÀ» À§ÇØ q °ªÀ¸·Î 0.01À»
399     ÁöÁ¤ÇÑ´Ù. ¶Ç, "type/*" ÇüÅÂÀÇ ¿ÍÀϵåÄ«µå¿¡´Â ("*/*"º¸´Ù´Â
400     ´õ ¼±È£Çϵµ·Ï) 0.02¸¦ ÁöÁ¤ÇÑ´Ù. <code>Accept:</code> Çì´õ¿¡¼­
401     q °è¼ö¸¦ °¡Áö´Â media typeÀÌ ÀÖ´Ù¸é ÀÌ·± Æ¯º°ÇÑ °ªÀ» Ãß°¡ÇÏÁö
402     <em>¾Ê´Â´Ù</em>. ±×·¡¼­ ¸í½ÃÀûÀΠÁ¤º¸¸¦ º¸³»´Â ºê¶ó¿ìÀúÀÇ
403     ¿äûÀº ¿äûÇѵ¥·Î Ã³¸®ÇÑ´Ù.</p>
404
405
406 <h3><a name="exceptions" id="exceptions">¾ð¾î(language) Çù»óÀÇ ¿¹¿Ü</a></h3>
407
408     <p>¾ÆÆÄÄ¡ 2.0Àº ¾ð¾î Çù»óÀÌ ½ÇÆÐÇÑ °æ¿ì ºÎµå·´°Ô º¹±¸ÇϱâÀ§ÇØ
409     Çù»ó ¾Ë°í¸®Áò¿¡ »õ·Î ¿¹¿Ü¸¦ ¸î°³ Ãß°¡Çß´Ù.</p>
410
411     <p>Ŭ¶óÀ̾ðÆ®°¡ ¼­¹ö¿¡ ÆäÀÌÁö¸¦ ¿äûÇßÀ»¶§ ¼­¹ö°¡ ºê¶ó¿ìÀú°¡
412     º¸³½ <code>Accept-language</code>¿¡ ¸Â´Â ÆäÀÌÁö¸¦ ´Ü ÇÑ°³¸¸
413     Ã£À¸¸é ¹®Á¦°¡ ¾øÁö¸¸, ±×·¯Áö ¾ÊÀº °æ¿ì ¼­¹ö´Â Å¬¶óÀ̾ðÆ®¿¡°Ô
414     "No Acceptable Variant"³ª "Multiple Choices" ÀÀ´äÀ» º¸³½´Ù.
415     ÀÌ·± ¿À·ù¹®À» ÇÇÇϱâÀ§ÇØ ÀÌ °æ¿ì <code>Accept-language</code>¸¦
416     ¹«½ÃÇÏ°í Å¬¶óÀ̾ðÆ®ÀÇ ¿äû¿¡ ¸íÈ®È÷ ¸ÂÁö´Â ¾ÊÁö¸¸ ¹®¼­¸¦
417     º¸³»µµ·Ï ¾ÆÆÄÄ¡¸¦ ¼³Á¤ÇÒ ¼ö ÀÖ´Ù. <code class="directive"><a href="./mod/mod_negotiation.html#forcelanguagepriority">ForceLanguagePriority</a></code>
418     Áö½Ã¾î´Â ¼­¹ö°¡ ÀÌ·± ¿À·ù¹®Áß Çϳª È¤Àº µÑ´Ù¸¦ ¹«½ÃÇÏ°í
419     <code class="directive"><a href="./mod/mod_negotiation.html#languagepriority">LanguagePriority</a></code>
420     Áö½Ã¾î·Î ÆÇ´ÜÇϵµ·Ï ÇÑ´Ù.</p>
421
422     <p>¶Ç, ¼­¹ö´Â ¸Â´Â ¾ð¾î¸¦ ¸øãÀº °æ¿ì ºÎ¸ð¾ð¾î¸¦ Ã£À» ¼öµµ
423     ÀÖ´Ù. ¿¹¸¦ µé¾î Å¬¶óÀ̾ðÆ®°¡ ¿µ±¹¿µ¾î¸¦ ¶æÇÏ´Â
424     <code>en-GB</code> ¾ð¾î·Î ¹®¼­¸¦ ¿äûÇÑ °æ¿ì, HTTP/1.1 Ç¥ÁØ¿¡
425     µû¸£¸é ¼­¹ö´Â <code>en</code>À¸·Î¸¸ Ç¥½ÃµÈ ¹®¼­¸¦ ÀϹÝÀûÀ¸·Î
426     ¼±ÅÃÇÏÁö ¸øÇÑ´Ù. (±×·¡¼­ ¿µ±¹¿µ¾î¸¦ ÀÌÇØÇϴ µ¶ÀÚ°¡ ÀϹÝÀûÀÎ
427     ¿µ¾îµµ ÀÌÇØÇÒ ¼ö ÀÖÀ¸¹Ç·Î <code>Accept-Language</code> Çì´õ¿¡
428     <code>en-GB</code>¸¸ Æ÷ÇÔÇÏ°í <code>en</code>À» Æ÷ÇÔÇÏÁö¾ÊÀ¸¸é
429     °ÅÀÇ È®½ÇÈ÷ À߸øµÈ ¼³Á¤ÀÓÀ» À¯ÀÇÇ϶ó. ºÒÇàÈ÷µµ ÇöÀç ¸¹Àº
430     Å¬¶óÀ̾ðÆ®µéÀº ÀÌ·± ½ÄÀ¸·Î ±âº»¼³Á¤µÇÀÖ´Ù.) ´Ù¸¥ ¾ð¾î¸¦
431     Ã£Áö ¸øÇÏ¿© ¼­¹ö°¡ "No Acceptable Variants" ¿À·ù¸¦ º¸³»°Å³ª
432     <code class="directive"><a href="./mod/mod_negotiation.html#languagepriority">LanguagePriority</a></code>·Î
433     µ¹¾Æ°¡¾ß ÇÑ´Ù¸é, ¼­¹ö´Â ÇÏÀ§¾ð¾î ±Ô¾àÀ» ¹«½ÃÇÏ°í
434     <code>en-GB</code>¸¦ <code>en</code> ¹®¼­¿¡ ´ëÀÀÇÑ´Ù.
435     ¾Ï¹¬ÀûÀ¸·Î ¾ÆÆÄÄ¡´Â ºÎ¸ð¾ð¾î¸¦ ¸Å¿ì ³·Àº Ç°Áú°ªÀ¸·Î
436     Å¬¶óÀ̾ðÆ®ÀÇ Çã¿ë¾ð¾î ¸ñ·Ï¿¡ Ãß°¡ÇÑ´Ù. ±×·¯³ª Å¬¶óÀ̾ðÆ®°¡
437     "en-GB; q=0.9, fr; q=0.8"À» ¿äûÇÏ°í ¼­¹ö¿¡ "en"°ú "fr"
438     ¹®¼­°¡ ÀÖ´Ù¸é, "fr" ¹®¼­°¡ ¼±ÅõÊÀ» ÁÖÀÇÇ϶ó. À̴ HTTP/1.1
439     Ç¥ÁØÀ» ÁöÅ°°í, ¿Ã¹Ù·Î ¼³Á¤µÈ Å¬¶óÀ̾ðÆ®¿Í È¿À²ÀûÀ¸·Î
440     µ¿ÀÛÇϱâÀ§ÇÔÀÌ´Ù.</p>
441
442     <p>»ç¿ëÀÚ°¡ ¼±È£Çϴ ¾ð¾î¸¦ ¾Ë¾Æ³»±âÀ§ÇÑ (ÄíÅ°³ª Æ¯º°ÇÑ
443     URL-°æ·Î °°Àº) °í±Þ ±â¹ýÀ» Áö¿øÇϱâÀ§ÇØ ¾ÆÆÄÄ¡ 2.0.47ºÎÅÍ
444     <code class="module"><a href="./mod/mod_negotiation.html">mod_negotiation</a></code>Àº <code>prefer-language</code>¶ó´Â
445     <a href="env.html">ȯ°æº¯¼ö</a>¸¦ ÀνÄÇÑ´Ù. À̠ȯ°æº¯¼ö°¡
446     Á¸ÀçÇÏ°í ÀûÀýÇÑ ¾ð¾îű׸¦ Æ÷ÇÔÇÑ´Ù¸é,
447     <code class="module"><a href="./mod/mod_negotiation.html">mod_negotiation</a></code>Àº ÇØ´çÇϴ º¯ÇüÀ» ¼±ÅÃÇÏ·Á°í
448     ½ÃµµÇÑ´Ù. ±×·± º¯ÇüÀÌ ¾ø´Ù¸é ÀϹÝÀûÀΠÇù»ó°úÁ¤À» ½ÃÀÛÇÑ´Ù.</p>
449
450     <div class="example"><h3>¿¹Á¦</h3><p><code>
451       SetEnvIf Cookie "language=(.+)" prefer-language=$1
452     </code></p></div>
453
454 </div><div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="./images/up.gif" /></a></div>
455 <div class="section">
456 <h2><a name="extensions" id="extensions">ÀÚ¿¬½º·¯¿î(transparent) ³»¿ëÇù»óÀÇ È®Àå</a></h2> 
457
458 <p>¾ÆÆÄÄ¡´Â ´ÙÀ½°ú °°ÀÌ ÀÚ¿¬½º·¯¿î ³»¿ëÈ®Àå ÇÁ·ÎÅäÄÝÀ» (RFC 2295)
459 È®ÀåÇÑ´Ù. º¯Çü ¸ñ·ÏÀÇ »õ·Î¿î <code>{encoding ..}</code>´Â Æ¯Á¤
460 content-encodingÀ» °¡Áø º¯Çü¸¸À» ÁöĪÇÑ´Ù. RVSA/1.0 ¾Ë°í¸®ÁòÀº
461 (RFC 2296) ¸ñ·Ï¿¡¼­ ÀÎÄÚµùµÈ º¯ÇüÀ» ÀνÄÇÒ ¼ö ÀÖ°í, ÀÎÄÚµùÀÌ
462 <code>Accept-Encoding</code> ¿äû Çì´õ¿¡ ¸Â´Â °æ¿ì ÀÎÄÚµùµÈ
463 º¯Çüµéµµ È帷Π»ç¿ëÇϵµ·Ï È®ÀåµÇ¾ú´Ù. RVSA/1.0 ±¸ÇöÀº ÃÖÀûÀÇ
464 º¯ÇüÀ» Ã£±â Àü¿¡ °è»êµÈ Ç°Áú°è¼ö¸¦ ¼Ò¼öÁ¡ 5ÀÚ¸®¿¡¼­ ¹Ý¿Ã¸²ÇÏÁö
465 ¾Ê´Â´Ù.</p>
466 </div><div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="./images/up.gif" /></a></div>
467 <div class="section">
468 <h2><a name="naming" id="naming">ÇÏÀÌÆÛ¸µÅ©¿Í À̸§±ÔÄ¢¿¡ ´ëÇÏ¿©</a></h2>
469
470     <p>¾ð¾î(language) Çù»óÀ» »ç¿ëÇÑ´Ù¸é ÆÄÀÏÀº ¿©·¯ È®ÀåÀÚ¸¦
471     °¡Áö°í È®ÀåÀÚÀÇ ¼ø¼­´Â º¸Åë °ü°è¾øÀ¸¹Ç·Î ÆÄÀÏ¸í¿¡ ¿©·¯ ´Ù¸¥
472     À̸§±ÔÄ¢À» »ç¿ëÇÒ ¼ö ÀÖ´Ù. (ÀÚ¼¼ÇÑ ³»¿ëÀº <a href="mod/mod_mime.html#multipleext">mod_mime</a> ¹®¼­¸¦
473     Âü°íÇ϶ó.)</p>
474
475     <p>ÀüÇüÀûÀΠÆÄÀÏÀº MIME-type È®ÀåÀÚ (<em>¿¹¸¦ µé¾î</em>,
476     <code>html</code>), °æ¿ì¿¡ µû¶ó encoding È®ÀåÀÚ (<em>¿¹¸¦
477     µé¾î</em>, <code>gz</code>), ÆÄÀÏ¿¡ ¿©·¯ ¾ð¾î º¯ÇüÀÌ ÀÖ´Â
478     °æ¿ì ¹°·Ð ¾ð¾î È®ÀåÀÚ¸¦ (<em>¿¹¸¦ µé¾î</em>, <code>en</code>)
479     °¡Áø´Ù.</p>
480
481     <p>¿¹Á¦:</p>
482
483     <ul>
484       <li>foo.en.html</li>
485
486       <li>foo.html.en</li>
487
488       <li>foo.en.html.gz</li>
489     </ul>
490
491     <p>´ÙÀ½Àº ¸î¸î ÆÄÀϸí°ú ±× ÆÄÀÏ¿¡ ´ëÇÑ À¯È¿ÇÏ°í À¯È¿ÇÏÁö¾ÊÀº
492     ÇÏÀÌÆÛ¸µÅ©¸¦ º¸ÀδÙ:</p>
493
494     <table class="bordered">
495       
496       <tr>
497         <th>ÆÄÀϸí</th>
498
499         <th>À¯È¿ÇÑ ÇÏÀÌÆÛ¸µÅ©</th>
500
501         <th>À¯È¿ÇÏÁö¾ÊÀº ÇÏÀÌÆÛ¸µÅ©</th>
502       </tr>
503
504       <tr>
505         <td><em>foo.html.en</em></td>
506
507         <td>foo<br />
508          foo.html</td>
509
510         <td>-</td>
511       </tr>
512
513       <tr>
514         <td><em>foo.en.html</em></td>
515
516         <td>foo</td>
517
518         <td>foo.html</td>
519       </tr>
520
521       <tr>
522         <td><em>foo.html.en.gz</em></td>
523
524         <td>foo<br />
525          foo.html</td>
526
527         <td>foo.gz<br />
528          foo.html.gz</td>
529       </tr>
530
531       <tr>
532         <td><em>foo.en.html.gz</em></td>
533
534         <td>foo</td>
535
536         <td>foo.html<br />
537          foo.html.gz<br />
538          foo.gz</td>
539       </tr>
540
541       <tr>
542         <td><em>foo.gz.html.en</em></td>
543
544         <td>foo<br />
545          foo.gz<br />
546          foo.gz.html</td>
547
548         <td>foo.html</td>
549       </tr>
550
551       <tr>
552         <td><em>foo.html.gz.en</em></td>
553
554         <td>foo<br />
555          foo.html<br />
556          foo.html.gz</td>
557
558         <td>foo.gz</td>
559       </tr>
560     </table>
561
562     <p>À§ Ç¥¸¦ º¸¸é ÇÏÀÌÆÛ¸µÅ©¿¡ ¾î¶² È®ÀåÀÚµµ ¾ø´Â À̸§À»
563     (<em>¿¹¸¦ µé¾î</em>, <code>foo</code>) Ç×»ó »ç¿ëÇÒ ¼ö ÀÖÀ½À»
564     ¾Ë ¼ö ÀÖ´Ù. ÀÌ °æ¿ì ÀåÁ¡Àº ¹®¼­ÀÇ ½ÇÁ¦ Á¾·ù¸¦ ¼û±æ ¼ö À־,
565     <em>¿¹¸¦ µé¾î</em> ÇÏÀÌ·¯¸µÅ© ÂüÁ¶¸¦ ¼öÁ¤ÇϾʰí
566     <code>html</code> ÆÄÀÏÀ» <code>shtml</code>À̳ª
567     <code>cgi</code>·Î º¯°æÇÒ ¼ö Àִٴ Á¡ÀÌ´Ù.</p>
568
569     <p>°è¼Ó ÇÏÀÌÆÛ¸µÅ©¿¡ MIME-typeÀ» (<em>¿¹¸¦ µé¾î</em>,
570     <code>foo.html</code>) »ç¿ëÇÏ°í ½Í´Ù¸é (encoding È®ÀåÀÚ°¡
571     ÀÖ´Ù¸é À̰͵µ Æ÷ÇÔÇÏ¿©) ¾ð¾î È®ÀåÀÚ¸¦ MIME-type È®ÀåÀÚº¸´Ù
572     ¿À¸¥ÂÊ¿¡ (<em>¿¹¸¦ µé¾î</em>, <code>foo.html.en</code>)
573     µÎ¾î¾ßÇÑ´Ù.</p>
574 </div><div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="./images/up.gif" /></a></div>
575 <div class="section">
576 <h2><a name="caching" id="caching">ij½¬¿¡ ´ëÇÏ¿©</a></h2>
577
578     <p>ij½¬°¡ Ç¥ÇöÀ» ÀúÀåÇϸé Ç¥Çö°ú ¿äû URLÀ» ¿¬°ü½ÃŲ´Ù.
579     ´ÙÀ½¹ø ±× URLÀ» ¿äûÇϸé Ä³½¬´Â ÀúÀåµÈ Ç¥ÇöÀ» »ç¿ëÇÑ´Ù.
580     ±×·¯³ª ¼­¹ö¿Í Çù»óÀÌ °¡´ÉÇÑ ÀÚ¿øÀΠ°æ¿ì Ã¹¹ø° ¿äûÇÑ º¯Çü¸¸
581     Ä³½¬µÇ¾î ÀÌÈÄ ¿äûÀº Ä³½¬µÈ À߸øµÈ ÀÀ´äÀ» ¾òÀ» ¼ö ÀÖ´Ù.
582     À̸¦ ¸·±âÀ§ÇØ ¾ÆÆÄÄ¡´Â º¸Åë ³»¿ëÇù»óÈÄ ¹ÝȯµÇ´Â ¸ðµç ¿äû¿¡
583     HTTP/1.0 Å¬¶óÀ̾ðÆ®°¡ Ä³½¬¸¦ ¸øÇϵµ·Ï Ç¥½Ã¸¦ ÇÑ´Ù. ¶Ç, ¾ÆÆÄÄ¡´Â
584     Çù»óÇÑ ÀÀ´äÀǠij½¬¸¦ Çã¿ëÇϴ HTTP/1.1 ÇÁ·ÎÅäÄÝÀÇ ±â´ÉÀ»
585     Áö¿øÇÑ´Ù.</p>
586
587     <p><code class="directive"><a href="./mod/mod_negotiation.html#cachenegotiateddocs">CacheNegotiatedDocs</a></code>
588     Áö½Ã¾î´Â HTTP/1.0 È£È¯ Å¬¶óÀ̾ðÆ®(ºê¶ó¿ìÀú È¤Àº Ä³½¬)°¡
589     º¸³½ ¿äû¿¡ ´ëÇØ Çù»óÇÑ ÀÀ´äÀ» Ä³½¬ÇÒ ¼ö ÀÖ°Ô ÇÑ´Ù. ÀÌ Áö½Ã¾î´Â
590     ¼­¹ö³ª °¡»óÈ£½ºÆ® ¼³Á¤¿¡ »ç¿ëÇϸç, ¾Æ±Ô¸ÕÆ®¸¦ ¹ÞÁö¾Ê´Â´Ù.
591     ÀÌ Áö½Ã¾î´Â HTTP/1.1 Å¬¶óÀ̾ðÆ®ÀÇ ¿äû°ú´Â °ü°è°¡ ¾ø´Ù.</p>
592
593     <p>HTTP/1.1 Å¬¶óÀ̾ðÆ®¿¡°Ô ¾ÆÆÄÄ¡´Â ÀÀ´äÀÇ Çù»ó ¹üÀ§¸¦
594     ¾Ë·ÁÁִ <code>Vary</code> HTTP ÀÀ´äÇì´õ¸¦ º¸³½´Ù. ÀÌ Á¤º¸¸¦
595     »ç¿ëÇÏ¿© ´ÙÀ½ ¿äûÀ» Ä³½¬µÈ º¹»çº»À¸·Î ´ëüÇÒ ¼ö ÀÖ´ÂÁö
596     ÆÇ´ÜÇÒ ¼ö ÀÖ´Ù. Çé»óÀÇ ¹üÀ§¿Í °ü°è¾øÀ̠ij½¬µÈ º¹»çº»À»
597     ±ÇÇÑ´Ù¸é <code>force-no-vary</code> <a href="env.html#special">ȯ°æº¯¼ö</a>¸¦ ¼³Á¤ÇÑ´Ù.</p>
598
599 </div></div>
600 <div class="bottomlang">
601 <p><span>°¡´ÉÇÑ ¾ð¾î: </span><a href="./en/content-negotiation.html" hreflang="en" rel="alternate" title="English">&nbsp;en&nbsp;</a> |
602 <a href="./fr/content-negotiation.html" hreflang="fr" rel="alternate" title="Fran&#231;ais">&nbsp;fr&nbsp;</a> |
603 <a href="./ja/content-negotiation.html" hreflang="ja" rel="alternate" title="Japanese">&nbsp;ja&nbsp;</a> |
604 <a href="./ko/content-negotiation.html" title="Korean">&nbsp;ko&nbsp;</a> |
605 <a href="./tr/content-negotiation.html" hreflang="tr" rel="alternate" title="T&#252;rk&#231;e">&nbsp;tr&nbsp;</a></p>
606 </div><div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img src="./images/up.gif" alt="top" /></a></div><div class="section"><h2><a id="comments_section" name="comments_section">Comments</a></h2><div class="warning"><strong>Notice:</strong><br />This is not a Q&amp;A section. Comments placed here should be pointed towards suggestions on improving the documentation or server, and may be removed again by our moderators if they are either implemented or considered invalid/off-topic. Questions on how to manage the Apache HTTP Server should be directed at either our IRC channel, #httpd, on Freenode, or sent to our <a href="http://httpd.apache.org/lists.html">mailing lists</a>.</div>
607 <script type="text/javascript"><!--//--><![CDATA[//><!--
608 var comments_shortname = 'httpd';
609 var comments_identifier = 'http://httpd.apache.org/docs/trunk/content-negotiation.html';
610 (function(w, d) {
611     if (w.location.hostname.toLowerCase() == "httpd.apache.org") {
612         d.write('<div id="comments_thread"><\/div>');
613         var s = d.createElement('script');
614         s.type = 'text/javascript';
615         s.async = true;
616         s.src = 'https://comments.apache.org/show_comments.lua?site=' + comments_shortname + '&page=' + comments_identifier;
617         (d.getElementsByTagName('head')[0] || d.getElementsByTagName('body')[0]).appendChild(s);
618     }
619     else {
620         d.write('<div id="comments_thread">Comments are disabled for this page at the moment.<\/div>');
621     }
622 })(window, document);
623 //--><!]]></script></div><div id="footer">
624 <p class="apache">Copyright 2014 The Apache Software Foundation.<br />Licensed under the <a href="http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0">Apache License, Version 2.0</a>.</p>
625 <p class="menu"><a href="./mod/">¸ðµâ</a> | <a href="./mod/quickreference.html">Áö½Ã¾îµé</a> | <a href="http://wiki.apache.org/httpd/FAQ">FAQ</a> | <a href="./glossary.html">¿ë¾î</a> | <a href="./sitemap.html">»çÀÌÆ®¸Ê</a></p></div><script type="text/javascript"><!--//--><![CDATA[//><!--
626 if (typeof(prettyPrint) !== 'undefined') {
627     prettyPrint();
628 }
629 //--><!]]></script>
630 </body></html>
Unnamed repository; edit this file 'description' to name the repository.