]> granicus.if.org Git - strace/blob - desc.c
2004-10-19 Roland McGrath <roland@redhat.com>
[strace] / desc.c
1 /*
2  * Copyright (c) 1991, 1992 Paul Kranenburg <pk@cs.few.eur.nl>
3  * Copyright (c) 1993 Branko Lankester <branko@hacktic.nl>
4  * Copyright (c) 1993, 1994, 1995, 1996 Rick Sladkey <jrs@world.std.com>
5  * Copyright (c) 1996-1999 Wichert Akkerman <wichert@cistron.nl>
6  * All rights reserved.
7  *
8  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
9  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
10  * are met:
11  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
12  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
13  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
14  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
15  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
16  * 3. The name of the author may not be used to endorse or promote products
17  *    derived from this software without specific prior written permission.
18  *
19  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR
20  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES
21  * OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.
22  * IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
23  * INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT
24  * NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
25  * DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
26  * THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
27  * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF
28  * THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
29  *
30  *      $Id$
31  */
32
33 #include "defs.h"
34
35 #include <fcntl.h>
36 #include <sys/file.h>
37 #ifdef LINUX
38 #include <inttypes.h>
39 #endif
40 #ifdef HAVE_SYS_EPOLL_H
41 #include <sys/epoll.h>
42 #endif
43
44 #if HAVE_LONG_LONG_OFF_T
45 /*
46  * Hacks for systems that have a long long off_t
47  */
48 #define flock64 flock           /* Horrid hack */
49 #define printflock printflock64 /* Horrider hack */
50 #endif
51
52
53 static const struct xlat fcntlcmds[] = {
54         { F_DUPFD,      "F_DUPFD"       },
55         { F_GETFD,      "F_GETFD"       },
56         { F_SETFD,      "F_SETFD"       },
57         { F_GETFL,      "F_GETFL"       },
58         { F_SETFL,      "F_SETFL"       },
59         { F_GETLK,      "F_GETLK"       },
60         { F_SETLK,      "F_SETLK"       },
61         { F_SETLKW,     "F_SETLKW"      },
62         { F_GETOWN,     "F_GETOWN"      },
63         { F_SETOWN,     "F_SETOWN"      },
64 #ifdef F_RSETLK
65         { F_RSETLK,     "F_RSETLK"      },
66 #endif
67 #ifdef F_RSETLKW
68         { F_RSETLKW,    "F_RSETLKW"     },
69 #endif
70 #ifdef F_RGETLK
71         { F_RGETLK,     "F_RGETLK"      },
72 #endif
73 #ifdef F_CNVT
74         { F_CNVT,       "F_CNVT"        },
75 #endif
76 #ifdef F_SETSIG
77         { F_SETSIG,     "F_SETSIG"      },
78 #endif
79 #ifdef F_GETSIG
80         { F_GETSIG,     "F_GETSIG"      },
81 #endif
82 #ifdef F_CHKFL
83         { F_CHKFL,      "F_CHKFL"       },
84 #endif
85 #ifdef F_DUP2FD
86         { F_DUP2FD,     "F_DUP2FD"      },
87 #endif
88 #ifdef F_ALLOCSP
89         { F_ALLOCSP,    "F_ALLOCSP"     },
90 #endif
91 #ifdef F_ISSTREAM
92         { F_ISSTREAM,   "F_ISSTREAM"    },
93 #endif
94 #ifdef F_PRIV
95         { F_PRIV,       "F_PRIV"        },
96 #endif
97 #ifdef F_NPRIV
98         { F_NPRIV,      "F_NPRIV"       },
99 #endif
100 #ifdef F_QUOTACL
101         { F_QUOTACL,    "F_QUOTACL"     },
102 #endif
103 #ifdef F_BLOCKS
104         { F_BLOCKS,     "F_BLOCKS"      },
105 #endif
106 #ifdef F_BLKSIZE
107         { F_BLKSIZE,    "F_BLKSIZE"     },
108 #endif
109 #ifdef F_GETOWN
110         { F_GETOWN,     "F_GETOWN"      },
111 #endif
112 #ifdef F_SETOWN
113         { F_SETOWN,     "F_SETOWN"      },
114 #endif
115 #ifdef F_REVOKE
116         { F_REVOKE,     "F_REVOKE"      },
117 #endif
118 #ifdef F_SETLK
119         { F_SETLK,      "F_SETLK"       },
120 #endif
121 #ifdef F_SETLKW
122         { F_SETLKW,     "F_SETLKW"      },
123 #endif
124 #ifdef F_FREESP
125         { F_FREESP,     "F_FREESP"      },
126 #endif
127 #ifdef F_GETLK
128         { F_GETLK,      "F_GETLK"       },
129 #endif
130 #ifdef F_SETLK64
131         { F_SETLK64,    "F_SETLK64"     },
132 #endif
133 #ifdef F_SETLKW64
134         { F_SETLKW64,   "F_SETLKW64"    },
135 #endif
136 #ifdef F_FREESP64
137         { F_FREESP64,   "F_FREESP64"    },
138 #endif
139 #ifdef F_GETLK64
140         { F_GETLK64,    "F_GETLK64"     },
141 #endif
142 #ifdef F_SHARE
143         { F_SHARE,      "F_SHARE"       },
144 #endif
145 #ifdef F_UNSHARE
146         { F_UNSHARE,    "F_UNSHARE"     },
147 #endif
148         { 0,            NULL            },
149 };
150
151 static const struct xlat fdflags[] = {
152 #ifdef FD_CLOEXEC
153         { FD_CLOEXEC,   "FD_CLOEXEC"    },
154 #endif
155         { 0,            NULL            },
156 };
157
158 #ifdef LOCK_SH
159
160 static const struct xlat flockcmds[] = {
161         { LOCK_SH,      "LOCK_SH"       },
162         { LOCK_EX,      "LOCK_EX"       },
163         { LOCK_NB,      "LOCK_NB"       },
164         { LOCK_UN,      "LOCK_UN"       },
165         { 0,            NULL            },
166 };
167
168 #endif /* LOCK_SH */
169
170 static const struct xlat lockfcmds[] = {
171         { F_RDLCK,      "F_RDLCK"       },
172         { F_WRLCK,      "F_WRLCK"       },
173         { F_UNLCK,      "F_UNLCK"       },
174 #ifdef F_EXLCK
175         { F_EXLCK,      "F_EXLCK"       },
176 #endif
177 #ifdef F_SHLCK
178         { F_SHLCK,      "F_SHLCK"       },
179 #endif
180         { 0,            NULL            },
181 };
182
183 static const struct xlat whence[] = {
184         { SEEK_SET,     "SEEK_SET"      },
185         { SEEK_CUR,     "SEEK_CUR"      },
186         { SEEK_END,     "SEEK_END"      },
187         { 0,            NULL            },
188 };
189
190 #ifndef HAVE_LONG_LONG_OFF_T
191 /* fcntl/lockf */
192 static void
193 printflock(tcp, addr, getlk)
194 struct tcb *tcp;
195 long addr;
196 int getlk;
197 {
198         struct flock fl;
199
200         if (umove(tcp, addr, &fl) < 0) {
201                 tprintf("{...}");
202                 return;
203         }
204         tprintf("{type=");
205         printxval(lockfcmds, fl.l_type, "F_???");
206         tprintf(", whence=");
207         printxval(whence, fl.l_whence, "SEEK_???");
208         tprintf(", start=%ld, len=%ld", fl.l_start, fl.l_len);
209         if (getlk)
210                 tprintf(", pid=%lu}", (unsigned long) fl.l_pid);
211         else
212                 tprintf("}");
213 }
214 #endif
215
216 #if _LFS64_LARGEFILE || HAVE_LONG_LONG_OFF_T
217 /* fcntl/lockf */
218 static void
219 printflock64(tcp, addr, getlk)
220 struct tcb *tcp;
221 long addr;
222 int getlk;
223 {
224         struct flock64 fl;
225
226         if (umove(tcp, addr, &fl) < 0) {
227                 tprintf("{...}");
228                 return;
229         }
230         tprintf("{type=");
231         printxval(lockfcmds, fl.l_type, "F_???");
232         tprintf(", whence=");
233         printxval(whence, fl.l_whence, "SEEK_???");
234         tprintf(", start=%lld, len=%lld", (long long) fl.l_start, (long long) fl.l_len);
235         if (getlk)
236                 tprintf(", pid=%lu}", (unsigned long) fl.l_pid);
237         else
238                 tprintf("}");
239 }
240 #endif
241
242 static char *
243 sprintflags(xlat, flags)
244 const struct xlat *xlat;
245 int flags;
246 {
247         static char outstr[1024];
248         char *sep;
249
250         strcpy(outstr, "flags ");
251         sep = "";
252         for (; xlat->str; xlat++) {
253                 if ((flags & xlat->val) == xlat->val) {
254                         sprintf(outstr + strlen(outstr),
255                                 "%s%s", sep, xlat->str);
256                         sep = "|";
257                         flags &= ~xlat->val;
258                 }
259         }
260         if (flags)
261                 sprintf(outstr + strlen(outstr),
262                         "%s%#x", sep, flags);
263         return outstr;
264 }
265
266 int
267 sys_fcntl(tcp)
268 struct tcb *tcp;
269 {
270         extern const struct xlat openmodes[];
271
272         if (entering(tcp)) {
273                 tprintf("%ld, ", tcp->u_arg[0]);
274                 printxval(fcntlcmds, tcp->u_arg[1], "F_???");
275                 switch (tcp->u_arg[1]) {
276                 case F_SETFD:
277                         tprintf(", ");
278                         if (printflags(fdflags, tcp->u_arg[2]) == 0)
279                                 tprintf("0");
280                         break;
281                 case F_SETOWN: case F_DUPFD:
282                         tprintf(", %ld", tcp->u_arg[2]);
283                         break;
284                 case F_SETFL:
285                         tprintf(", ");
286                         if (printflags(openmodes, tcp->u_arg[2] + 1) == 0)
287                                 tprintf("0");
288                         break;
289                 case F_SETLK: case F_SETLKW:
290 #ifdef F_FREESP
291                 case F_FREESP:
292 #endif
293                         tprintf(", ");
294                         printflock(tcp, tcp->u_arg[2], 0);
295                         break;
296 #if _LFS64_LARGEFILE
297 #ifdef F_FREESP64
298                 case F_FREESP64:
299 #endif
300                 /* Linux glibc defines SETLK64 as SETLK,
301                    even though the kernel has different values - as does Solaris. */
302 #if defined(F_SETLK64) && F_SETLK64+0!=F_SETLK
303                 case F_SETLK64:
304 #endif
305 #if defined(F_SETLKW64) && F_SETLKW64+0!=F_SETLKW
306                 case F_SETLKW64:
307 #endif
308                         tprintf(", ");
309                         printflock64(tcp, tcp->u_arg[2], 0);
310                         break;
311 #endif
312                 }
313         }
314         else {
315                 switch (tcp->u_arg[1]) {
316                 case F_DUPFD:
317                 case F_SETFD: case F_SETFL:
318                 case F_SETLK: case F_SETLKW:
319                 case F_SETOWN: case F_GETOWN:
320                         break;
321                 case F_GETFD:
322                         if (tcp->u_rval == 0)
323                                 return 0;
324                         tcp->auxstr = sprintflags(fdflags, tcp->u_rval);
325                         return RVAL_HEX|RVAL_STR;
326                 case F_GETFL:
327                         tcp->auxstr = sprintflags(openmodes, tcp->u_rval + 1);
328                         return RVAL_HEX|RVAL_STR;
329                 case F_GETLK:
330                         tprintf(", ");
331                         printflock(tcp, tcp->u_arg[2], 1);
332                         break;
333 #if _LFS64_LARGEFILE
334 #if defined(F_GETLK64) && F_GETLK64+0!=F_GETLK
335                 case F_GETLK64:
336 #endif
337                         tprintf(", ");
338                         printflock64(tcp, tcp->u_arg[2], 1);
339                         break;
340 #endif
341                 default:
342                         tprintf(", %#lx", tcp->u_arg[2]);
343                         break;
344                 }
345         }
346         return 0;
347 }
348
349 #ifdef LOCK_SH
350
351 int
352 sys_flock(tcp)
353 struct tcb *tcp;
354 {
355         if (entering(tcp)) {
356                 tprintf("%ld, ", tcp->u_arg[0]);
357                 if (!printflags(flockcmds, tcp->u_arg[1]))
358                         tprintf("LOCK_???");
359         }
360         return 0;
361 }
362 #endif /* LOCK_SH */
363
364 int
365 sys_close(tcp)
366 struct tcb *tcp;
367 {
368         if (entering(tcp)) {
369                 tprintf("%ld", tcp->u_arg[0]);
370         }
371         return 0;
372 }
373
374 int
375 sys_dup(tcp)
376 struct tcb *tcp;
377 {
378         if (entering(tcp)) {
379                 tprintf("%ld", tcp->u_arg[0]);
380         }
381         return 0;
382 }
383
384 int
385 sys_dup2(tcp)
386 struct tcb *tcp;
387 {
388         if (entering(tcp)) {
389                 tprintf("%ld, %ld", tcp->u_arg[0], tcp->u_arg[1]);
390         }
391         return 0;
392 }
393
394 int
395 sys_getdtablesize(tcp)
396 struct tcb *tcp;
397 {
398         return 0;
399 }
400
401 static int
402 decode_select(tcp, args, bitness)
403 struct tcb *tcp;
404 long *args;
405 int bitness;
406 {
407         int i, j, nfds;
408         fd_set fds;
409         struct timeval tv;
410 #ifdef ALPHA
411         struct timeval32 {
412                 unsigned tv_sec;
413                 unsigned tv_usec;
414         } *tv32;
415 #endif
416         static char outstr[1024];
417         char *sep;
418         long arg;
419
420         if (entering(tcp)) {
421                 nfds = args[0];
422                 tprintf("%d", nfds);
423                 for (i = 0; i < 3; i++) {
424                         arg = args[i+1];
425                         if (arg == 0) {
426                                 tprintf(", NULL");
427                                 continue;
428                         }
429                         if (!verbose(tcp)) {
430                                 tprintf(", %#lx", arg);
431                                 continue;
432                         }
433                         if (umove(tcp, arg, &fds) < 0) {
434                                 tprintf(", [?]");
435                                 continue;
436                         }
437                         tprintf(", [");
438                         for (j = 0, sep = ""; j < nfds; j++) {
439                                 if (FD_ISSET(j, &fds)) {
440                                         tprintf("%s%u", sep, j);
441                                         sep = " ";
442                                 }
443                         }
444                         tprintf("]");
445                 }
446                 if (!args[4])
447                         tprintf(", NULL");
448                 else if (!verbose(tcp))
449                         tprintf(", %#lx", args[4]);
450                 else if (umove(tcp, args[4], &tv) < 0)
451                         tprintf(", {...}");
452                 else {
453 #ifdef ALPHA
454                         if (bitness) {
455                                 tv32=(struct timeval32*)&tv;
456                                 tprintf(", {%u, %u}", tv32->tv_sec, tv32->tv_usec);
457                         } else
458 #endif
459                                 tprintf(", {%lu, %lu}",
460                                         (long) tv.tv_sec, (long) tv.tv_usec);
461                 }
462         }
463         else
464         {
465                 unsigned int cumlen = 0;
466                 char *sep = "";
467
468                 if (syserror(tcp))
469                         return 0;
470
471                 if ((nfds = tcp->u_rval) == 0) {
472                         tcp->auxstr = "Timeout";
473                         return RVAL_STR;
474                 }
475                 outstr[0] = '\0';
476                 for (i = 0; i < 3; i++) {
477                         int first = 1;
478                         char str[20];
479
480                         tcp->auxstr = outstr;
481                         arg = args[i+1];
482                         if (!arg || umove(tcp, arg, &fds) < 0)
483                                 continue;
484                         for (j = 0; j < args[0]; j++) {
485                                 if (FD_ISSET(j, &fds)) {
486                                         if (first) {
487                                                 sprintf(str, "%s%s [%u", sep,
488                                                         i == 0 ? "in" :
489                                                         i == 1 ? "out" :
490                                                         "except", j);
491                                                 first = 0;
492                                                 sep = ", ";
493                                         }
494                                         else
495                                                 sprintf(str, " %u", j);
496                                         cumlen += strlen(str);
497                                         if (cumlen < sizeof(outstr))
498                                                 strcat(outstr, str);
499                                         nfds--;
500                                 }
501                         }
502                         if (cumlen)
503                                 strcat(outstr, "]");
504                         if (nfds == 0)
505                                 break;
506                 }
507 #ifdef LINUX
508                 /* This contains no useful information on SunOS.  */
509                 if (args[4]) {
510                         char str[20];
511
512                         if (umove(tcp, args[4], &tv) >= 0) {
513 #ifdef ALPHA
514                                 if (bitness) {
515                                         tv32=(struct timeval32*)&tv;
516                                         sprintf(str, "%sleft {%u, %u}", sep,
517                                                 tv32->tv_sec, tv32->tv_usec);
518                                 } else
519 #endif
520                                         sprintf(str, "%sleft {%lu, %lu}", sep,
521                                                 (long) tv.tv_sec, (long) tv.tv_usec);
522
523                                 if ((cumlen += strlen(str)) < sizeof(outstr))
524                                         strcat(outstr, str);
525                         }
526                 }
527 #endif /* LINUX */
528                 return RVAL_STR;
529         }
530         return 0;
531 }
532
533 #ifdef LINUX
534
535 int
536 sys_oldselect(tcp)
537 struct tcb *tcp;
538 {
539         long args[5];
540
541         if (umoven(tcp, tcp->u_arg[0], sizeof args, (char *) args) < 0) {
542                 tprintf("[...]");
543                 return 0;
544         }
545         return decode_select(tcp, args, 0);
546 }
547
548 #ifdef ALPHA
549 int
550 sys_osf_select(tcp)
551 struct tcb *tcp;
552 {
553         long *args = tcp->u_arg;
554         return decode_select(tcp, args, 1);
555 }
556 #endif
557
558 static struct xlat epollctls[] = {
559 #ifdef EPOLL_CTL_ADD
560         { EPOLL_CTL_ADD,        "EPOLL_CTL_ADD" },
561 #endif
562 #ifdef EPOLL_CTL_MOD
563         { EPOLL_CTL_MOD,        "EPOLL_CTL_MOD" },
564 #endif
565 #ifdef EPOLL_CTL_DEL
566         { EPOLL_CTL_DEL,        "EPOLL_CTL_DEL" },
567 #endif
568         { 0,                    NULL            }
569 };
570
571 static struct xlat epollevents[] = {
572 #ifdef EPOLLIN
573         { EPOLLIN,      "EPOLLIN"       },
574 #endif
575 #ifdef EPOLLPRI
576         { EPOLLPRI,     "EPOLLPRI"      },
577 #endif
578 #ifdef EPOLLOUT
579         { EPOLLOUT,     "EPOLLOUT"      },
580 #endif
581 #ifdef EPOLLRDNORM
582         { EPOLLRDNORM,  "EPOLLRDNORM"   },
583 #endif
584 #ifdef EPOLLRDBAND
585         { EPOLLRDBAND,  "EPOLLRDBAND"   },
586 #endif
587 #ifdef EPOLLWRNORM
588         { EPOLLWRNORM,  "EPOLLWRNORM"   },
589 #endif
590 #ifdef EPOLLWRBAND
591         { EPOLLWRBAND,  "EPOLLWRBAND"   },
592 #endif
593 #ifdef EPOLLMSG
594         { EPOLLMSG,     "EPOLLMSG"      },
595 #endif
596 #ifdef EPOLLERR
597         { EPOLLERR,     "EPOLLERR"      },
598 #endif
599 #ifdef EPOLLHUP
600         { EPOLLHUP,     "EPOLLHUP"      },
601 #endif
602 #ifdef EPOLLONESHOT
603         { EPOLLONESHOT, "EPOLLONESHOT"  },
604 #endif
605 #ifdef EPOLLET
606         { EPOLLET,      "EPOLLET"       },
607 #endif
608         { 0,            NULL            }
609 };
610
611 int
612 sys_epoll_create(tcp)
613 struct tcb *tcp;
614 {
615         if (entering(tcp))
616                 tprintf("%ld", tcp->u_arg[0]);
617         return 0;
618 }
619
620 #ifdef HAVE_SYS_EPOLL_H
621 static void
622 print_epoll_event(ev)
623 struct epoll_event *ev;
624 {
625         tprintf("{");
626         if (printflags(epollevents, ev->events) == 0)
627                 tprintf("0");
628         /* We cannot know what format the program uses, so print u32 and u64
629            which will cover every value.  */
630         tprintf(", {u32=%" PRIu32 ", u64=%" PRIu64 "}}",
631                 ev->data.u32, ev->data.u64);
632 }
633 #endif
634
635 int
636 sys_epoll_ctl(tcp)
637 struct tcb *tcp;
638 {
639         if (entering(tcp)) {
640                 tprintf("%ld, ", tcp->u_arg[0]);
641                 printxval(epollctls, tcp->u_arg[1], "EPOLL_CTL_???");
642                 tprintf(", %ld, ", tcp->u_arg[2]);
643                 if (tcp->u_arg[3] == 0)
644                         tprintf("NULL");
645                 else {
646 #ifdef HAVE_SYS_EPOLL_H
647                         struct epoll_event ev;
648                         if (umove(tcp, tcp->u_arg[3], &ev) == 0)
649                                 print_epoll_event(&ev);
650                         else
651 #endif
652                                 tprintf("{...}");
653                 }
654         }
655         return 0;
656 }
657
658 int
659 sys_epoll_wait(tcp)
660 struct tcb *tcp;
661 {
662         if (entering(tcp))
663                 tprintf("%ld, ", tcp->u_arg[0]);
664         else {
665                 if (syserror(tcp))
666                         tprintf("%lx", tcp->u_arg[1]);
667                 else if (tcp->u_rval == 0)
668                         tprintf("{}");
669                 else {
670 #ifdef HAVE_SYS_EPOLL_H
671                         struct epoll_event evs[tcp->u_rval];
672                         if (umove(tcp, tcp->u_arg[1], evs) == 0) {
673                                 unsigned long i;
674                                 tprintf("{");
675                                 for (i = 0; i < tcp->u_rval; ++i) {
676                                         if (i > 0)
677                                                 tprintf(", ");
678                                         print_epoll_event(&evs[i]);
679                                 }
680                                 tprintf("}");
681                         }
682                         else
683 #endif
684                                 tprintf("{...}");
685                 }
686                 tprintf(", %ld, %ld", tcp->u_arg[2], tcp->u_arg[3]);
687         }
688         return 0;
689 }
690 #endif /* LINUX */
691
692 int
693 sys_select(tcp)
694 struct tcb *tcp;
695 {
696         long *args = tcp->u_arg;
697         return decode_select(tcp, args, 0);
698 }