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1 /*
2 %%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
3 %                                                                             %
4 %                                                                             %
5 %                                                                             %
6 %                              JJJ  PPPP    222                               %
7 %                               J   P   P  2   2                              %
8 %                               J   PPPP     22                               %
9 %                            J  J   P       2                                 %
10 %                             JJ    P      22222                              %
11 %                                                                             %
12 %                                                                             %
13 %                     Read/Write JPEG-2000 Image Format                       %
14 %                                                                             %
15 %                                John Cristy                                  %
16 %                                Nathan Brown                                 %
17 %                                 June 2001                                   %
18 %                                                                             %
19 %                                                                             %
20 %  Copyright 1999-2011 ImageMagick Studio LLC, a non-profit organization      %
21 %  dedicated to making software imaging solutions freely available.           %
22 %                                                                             %
23 %  You may not use this file except in compliance with the License.  You may  %
24 %  obtain a copy of the License at                                            %
25 %                                                                             %
26 %    http://www.imagemagick.org/script/license.php                            %
27 %                                                                             %
28 %  Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software        %
29 %  distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,          %
30 %  WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.   %
31 %  See the License for the specific language governing permissions and        %
32 %  limitations under the License.                                             %
33 %                                                                             %
34 %%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
35 %
36 %
37 */
38 \f
39 /*
40   Include declarations.
41 */
42 #include "MagickCore/studio.h"
43 #include "MagickCore/attribute.h"
44 #include "MagickCore/blob.h"
45 #include "MagickCore/blob-private.h"
46 #include "MagickCore/cache.h"
47 #include "MagickCore/colorspace.h"
48 #include "MagickCore/colorspace-private.h"
49 #include "MagickCore/color.h"
50 #include "MagickCore/color-private.h"
51 #include "MagickCore/exception.h"
52 #include "MagickCore/exception-private.h"
53 #include "MagickCore/image.h"
54 #include "MagickCore/image-private.h"
55 #include "MagickCore/list.h"
56 #include "MagickCore/magick.h"
57 #include "MagickCore/memory_.h"
58 #include "MagickCore/monitor.h"
59 #include "MagickCore/monitor-private.h"
60 #include "MagickCore/option.h"
61 #include "MagickCore/pixel-accessor.h"
62 #include "MagickCore/profile.h"
63 #include "MagickCore/quantum-private.h"
64 #include "MagickCore/static.h"
65 #include "MagickCore/statistic.h"
66 #include "MagickCore/string_.h"
67 #include "MagickCore/module.h"
68 #if defined(MAGICKCORE_JP2_DELEGATE)
69 #ifndef JAS_IMAGE_CM_GRAY
70 #define JAS_IMAGE_CM_GRAY JAS_IMAGE_CS_GRAY
71 #endif
72 #ifndef JAS_IMAGE_CM_RGB
73 #define JAS_IMAGE_CM_RGB JAS_IMAGE_CS_RGB
74 #endif
75 #if !defined(uchar)
76 #define uchar  unsigned char
77 #endif
78 #if !defined(ushort)
79 #define ushort  unsigned short
80 #endif
81 #if !defined(uint)
82 #define uint  unsigned int
83 #endif
84 #if !defined(ssize_tssize_t)
85 #define ssize_tssize_t  long long
86 #endif
87 #if !defined(ussize_tssize_t)
88 #define ussize_tssize_t  unsigned long long
89 #endif
90
91 #undef PACKAGE_NAME
92 #undef PACKAGE_STRING
93 #undef PACKAGE_TARNAME
94 #undef PACKAGE_VERSION
95 #include "jasper/jasper.h"
96 #undef PACKAGE_NAME
97 #undef PACKAGE_STRING
98 #undef PACKAGE_TARNAME
99 #undef PACKAGE_VERSION
100
101 #endif
102 \f
103 /*
104   Forward declarations.
105 */
106 #if defined(MAGICKCORE_JP2_DELEGATE)
107 static MagickBooleanType
108   WriteJP2Image(const ImageInfo *,Image *,ExceptionInfo *);
109
110 static volatile MagickBooleanType
111   instantiate_jp2 = MagickFalse;
112 #endif
113 \f
114 /*
115 %%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
116 %                                                                             %
117 %                                                                             %
118 %                                                                             %
119 %   I s J P 2                                                                 %
120 %                                                                             %
121 %                                                                             %
122 %                                                                             %
123 %%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
124 %
125 %  IsJP2() returns MagickTrue if the image format type, identified by the
126 %  magick string, is JP2.
127 %
128 %  The format of the IsJP2 method is:
129 %
130 %      MagickBooleanType IsJP2(const unsigned char *magick,const size_t length)
131 %
132 %  A description of each parameter follows:
133 %
134 %    o magick: compare image format pattern against these bytes.
135 %
136 %    o length: Specifies the length of the magick string.
137 %
138 */
139 static MagickBooleanType IsJP2(const unsigned char *magick,const size_t length)
140 {
141   if (length < 9)
142     return(MagickFalse);
143   if (memcmp(magick+4,"\152\120\040\040\015",5) == 0)
144     return(MagickTrue);
145   return(MagickFalse);
146 }
147 \f
148 /*
149 %%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
150 %                                                                             %
151 %                                                                             %
152 %                                                                             %
153 %   I s J P C                                                                 %
154 %                                                                             %
155 %                                                                             %
156 %                                                                             %
157 %%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
158 %
159 %  IsJPC()() returns MagickTrue if the image format type, identified by the
160 %  magick string, is JPC.
161 %
162 %  The format of the IsJPC method is:
163 %
164 %      MagickBooleanType IsJPC(const unsigned char *magick,const size_t length)
165 %
166 %  A description of each parameter follows:
167 %
168 %    o magick: compare image format pattern against these bytes.
169 %
170 %    o length: Specifies the length of the magick string.
171 %
172 */
173 static MagickBooleanType IsJPC(const unsigned char *magick,const size_t length)
174 {
175   if (length < 2)
176     return(MagickFalse);
177   if (memcmp(magick,"\377\117",2) == 0)
178     return(MagickTrue);
179   return(MagickFalse);
180 }
181 \f
182 /*
183 %%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
184 %                                                                             %
185 %                                                                             %
186 %                                                                             %
187 %   R e a d J P 2 I m a g e                                                   %
188 %                                                                             %
189 %                                                                             %
190 %                                                                             %
191 %%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
192 %
193 %  ReadJP2Image() reads a JPEG 2000 Image file (JP2) or JPEG 2000
194 %  codestream (JPC) image file and returns it.  It allocates the memory
195 %  necessary for the new Image structure and returns a pointer to the new
196 %  image or set of images.
197 %
198 %  JP2 support is originally written by Nathan Brown, nathanbrown@letu.edu.
199 %
200 %  The format of the ReadJP2Image method is:
201 %
202 %      Image *ReadJP2Image(const ImageInfo *image_info,
203 %        ExceptionInfo *exception)
204 %
205 %  A description of each parameter follows:
206 %
207 %    o image_info: the image info.
208 %
209 %    o exception: return any errors or warnings in this structure.
210 %
211 */
212 #if defined(MAGICKCORE_JP2_DELEGATE)
213
214 typedef struct _StreamManager
215 {
216   jas_stream_t
217     *stream;
218
219   Image
220     *image;
221 } StreamManager;
222
223 static int BlobRead(jas_stream_obj_t *object,char *buffer,const int length)
224 {
225   ssize_t
226     count;
227
228   StreamManager
229     *source;
230
231   source=(StreamManager *) object;
232   count=ReadBlob(source->image,(size_t) length,(unsigned char *) buffer);
233   return((int) count);
234 }
235
236 static int BlobWrite(jas_stream_obj_t *object,char *buffer,const int length)
237 {
238   ssize_t
239     count;
240
241   StreamManager
242     *source;
243
244   source=(StreamManager *) object;
245   count=WriteBlob(source->image,(size_t) length,(unsigned char *) buffer);
246   return((int) count);
247 }
248
249 static long BlobSeek(jas_stream_obj_t *object,long offset,int origin)
250 {
251   StreamManager
252     *source;
253
254   source=(StreamManager *) object;
255   return((long) SeekBlob(source->image,offset,origin));
256 }
257
258 static int BlobClose(jas_stream_obj_t *object)
259 {
260   StreamManager
261     *source;
262
263   source=(StreamManager *) object;
264   (void) CloseBlob(source->image);
265   free(source);
266   source=(StreamManager *) NULL;
267   return(0);
268 }
269
270 static inline size_t MagickMax(const size_t x,const size_t y)
271 {
272   if (x > y)
273     return(x);
274   return(y);
275 }
276
277 static inline size_t MagickMin(const size_t x,const size_t y)
278 {
279   if (x < y)
280     return(x);
281   return(y);
282 }
283
284 static jas_stream_t *JP2StreamManager(Image *image)
285 {
286   static jas_stream_ops_t
287     StreamOperators =
288     {
289       BlobRead,
290       BlobWrite,
291       BlobSeek,
292       BlobClose
293     };
294
295   jas_stream_t
296     *stream;
297
298   StreamManager
299     *source;
300
301   stream=(jas_stream_t *) jas_malloc(sizeof(*stream));
302   if (stream == (jas_stream_t *) NULL)
303     return((jas_stream_t *) NULL);
304   (void) ResetMagickMemory(stream,0,sizeof(*stream));
305   stream->rwlimit_=(-1);
306   stream->obj_=(jas_stream_obj_t *) jas_malloc(sizeof(StreamManager));
307   if (stream->obj_ == (jas_stream_obj_t *) NULL)
308     return((jas_stream_t *) NULL);
309   (void) ResetMagickMemory(stream->obj_,0,sizeof(StreamManager));
310   stream->ops_=(&StreamOperators);
311   stream->openmode_=JAS_STREAM_READ | JAS_STREAM_WRITE | JAS_STREAM_BINARY;
312   stream->bufbase_=(unsigned char *) jas_malloc(JAS_STREAM_BUFSIZE+
313     JAS_STREAM_MAXPUTBACK);
314   if (stream->bufbase_ == (void *) NULL)
315     {
316       stream->bufbase_=stream->tinybuf_;
317       stream->bufsize_=1;
318     }
319   else
320     {
321       stream->bufmode_=JAS_STREAM_FREEBUF | JAS_STREAM_BUFMODEMASK;
322       stream->bufsize_=JAS_STREAM_BUFSIZE;
323     }
324   stream->bufstart_=(&stream->bufbase_[JAS_STREAM_MAXPUTBACK]);
325   stream->ptr_=stream->bufstart_;
326   stream->cnt_=0;
327   source=(StreamManager *) stream->obj_;
328   source->image=image;
329   return(stream);
330 }
331
332 static Image *ReadJP2Image(const ImageInfo *image_info,ExceptionInfo *exception)
333 {
334   Image
335     *image;
336
337   jas_cmprof_t
338     *cm_profile;
339
340   jas_iccprof_t
341     *icc_profile;
342
343   jas_image_t
344     *jp2_image;
345
346   jas_matrix_t
347     *pixels[4];
348
349   jas_stream_t
350     *jp2_stream;
351
352   MagickBooleanType
353     status;
354
355   QuantumAny
356     pixel,
357     range[4];
358
359   register ssize_t
360     i,
361     x;
362
363   register Quantum
364     *q;
365
366   size_t
367     maximum_component_depth,
368     number_components,
369     x_step[4],
370     y_step[4];
371
372   ssize_t
373     components[4],
374     y;
375
376   /*
377     Open image file.
378   */
379   assert(image_info != (const ImageInfo *) NULL);
380   assert(image_info->signature == MagickSignature);
381   if (image_info->debug != MagickFalse)
382     (void) LogMagickEvent(TraceEvent,GetMagickModule(),"%s",
383       image_info->filename);
384   assert(exception != (ExceptionInfo *) NULL);
385   assert(exception->signature == MagickSignature);
386   image=AcquireImage(image_info);
387   status=OpenBlob(image_info,image,ReadBinaryBlobMode,exception);
388   if (status == MagickFalse)
389     {
390       image=DestroyImageList(image);
391       return((Image *) NULL);
392     }
393   /*
394     Initialize JPEG 2000 API.
395   */
396   jp2_stream=JP2StreamManager(image);
397   if (jp2_stream == (jas_stream_t *) NULL)
398     ThrowReaderException(DelegateError,"UnableToManageJP2Stream");
399   jp2_image=jas_image_decode(jp2_stream,-1,0);
400   if (jp2_image == (jas_image_t *) NULL)
401     {
402       (void) jas_stream_close(jp2_stream);
403       ThrowReaderException(DelegateError,"UnableToDecodeImageFile");
404     }
405   switch (jas_clrspc_fam(jas_image_clrspc(jp2_image)))
406   {
407     case JAS_CLRSPC_FAM_RGB:
408     {
409       components[0]=jas_image_getcmptbytype(jp2_image,JAS_IMAGE_CT_RGB_R);
410       components[1]=jas_image_getcmptbytype(jp2_image,JAS_IMAGE_CT_RGB_G);
411       components[2]=jas_image_getcmptbytype(jp2_image,JAS_IMAGE_CT_RGB_B);
412       if ((components[0] < 0) || (components[1] < 0) || (components[2] < 0))
413         {
414           (void) jas_stream_close(jp2_stream);
415           jas_image_destroy(jp2_image);
416           ThrowReaderException(CorruptImageError,"MissingImageChannel");
417         }
418       number_components=3;
419       components[3]=jas_image_getcmptbytype(jp2_image,3);
420       if (components[3] > 0)
421         {
422           image->matte=MagickTrue;
423           number_components++;
424         }
425       break;
426     }
427     case JAS_CLRSPC_FAM_GRAY:
428     {
429       components[0]=jas_image_getcmptbytype(jp2_image,JAS_IMAGE_CT_GRAY_Y);
430       if (components[0] < 0)
431         {
432           (void) jas_stream_close(jp2_stream);
433           jas_image_destroy(jp2_image);
434           ThrowReaderException(CorruptImageError,"MissingImageChannel");
435         }
436       number_components=1;
437       break;
438     }
439     case JAS_CLRSPC_FAM_YCBCR:
440     {
441       components[0]=jas_image_getcmptbytype(jp2_image,JAS_IMAGE_CT_YCBCR_Y);
442       components[1]=jas_image_getcmptbytype(jp2_image,JAS_IMAGE_CT_YCBCR_CB);
443       components[2]=jas_image_getcmptbytype(jp2_image,JAS_IMAGE_CT_YCBCR_CR);
444       if ((components[0] < 0) || (components[1] < 0) || (components[2] < 0))
445         {
446           (void) jas_stream_close(jp2_stream);
447           jas_image_destroy(jp2_image);
448           ThrowReaderException(CorruptImageError,"MissingImageChannel");
449         }
450       number_components=3;
451       components[3]=jas_image_getcmptbytype(jp2_image,JAS_IMAGE_CT_UNKNOWN);
452       if (components[3] > 0)
453         {
454           image->matte=MagickTrue;
455           number_components++;
456         }
457       image->colorspace=YCbCrColorspace;
458       break;
459     }
460     default:
461     {
462       (void) jas_stream_close(jp2_stream);
463       jas_image_destroy(jp2_image);
464       ThrowReaderException(CoderError,"ColorspaceModelIsNotSupported");
465     }
466   }
467   image->columns=jas_image_width(jp2_image);
468   image->rows=jas_image_height(jp2_image);
469   image->compression=JPEG2000Compression;
470   for (i=0; i < (ssize_t) number_components; i++)
471   {
472     size_t
473       height,
474       width;
475
476     width=(size_t) (jas_image_cmptwidth(jp2_image,components[i])*
477       jas_image_cmpthstep(jp2_image,components[i]));
478     height=(size_t) (jas_image_cmptheight(jp2_image,components[i])*
479       jas_image_cmptvstep(jp2_image,components[i]));
480     x_step[i]=(unsigned int) jas_image_cmpthstep(jp2_image,components[i]);
481     y_step[i]=(unsigned int) jas_image_cmptvstep(jp2_image,components[i]);
482     if ((width != image->columns) || (height != image->rows) ||
483         (jas_image_cmpttlx(jp2_image,components[i]) != 0) ||
484         (jas_image_cmpttly(jp2_image,components[i]) != 0) ||
485         (x_step[i] != 1) || (y_step[i] != 1) ||
486         (jas_image_cmptsgnd(jp2_image,components[i]) != MagickFalse))
487       {
488         (void) jas_stream_close(jp2_stream);
489         jas_image_destroy(jp2_image);
490         ThrowReaderException(CoderError,"IrregularChannelGeometryNotSupported");
491       }
492   }
493   /*
494     Convert JPEG 2000 pixels.
495   */
496   image->matte=number_components > 3 ? MagickTrue : MagickFalse;
497   maximum_component_depth=0;
498   for (i=0; i < (ssize_t) number_components; i++)
499   {
500     maximum_component_depth=(unsigned int) MagickMax((size_t)
501       jas_image_cmptprec(jp2_image,components[i]),(size_t)
502       maximum_component_depth);
503     pixels[i]=jas_matrix_create(1,(int) (image->columns/x_step[i]));
504     if (pixels[i] == (jas_matrix_t *) NULL)
505       {
506         for (--i; i >= 0; i--)
507           jas_matrix_destroy(pixels[i]);
508         jas_image_destroy(jp2_image);
509         ThrowReaderException(ResourceLimitError,"MemoryAllocationFailed");
510       }
511   }
512   image->depth=maximum_component_depth;
513   if (image_info->ping != MagickFalse)
514     {
515       (void) jas_stream_close(jp2_stream);
516       jas_image_destroy(jp2_image);
517       return(GetFirstImageInList(image));
518     }
519   for (i=0; i < (ssize_t) number_components; i++)
520     range[i]=GetQuantumRange((size_t) jas_image_cmptprec(jp2_image,
521       components[i]));
522   for (y=0; y < (ssize_t) image->rows; y++)
523   {
524     q=GetAuthenticPixels(image,0,y,image->columns,1,exception);
525     if (q == (const Quantum *) NULL)
526       break;
527     for (i=0; i < (ssize_t) number_components; i++)
528       (void) jas_image_readcmpt(jp2_image,(short) components[i],0,
529         (jas_image_coord_t) (y/y_step[i]),(jas_image_coord_t) (image->columns/
530         x_step[i]),1,pixels[i]);
531     switch (number_components)
532     {
533       case 1:
534       {
535         /*
536           Grayscale.
537         */
538         for (x=0; x < (ssize_t) image->columns; x++)
539         {
540           pixel=(QuantumAny) jas_matrix_getv(pixels[0],x/x_step[0]);
541           SetPixelRed(image,ScaleAnyToQuantum((QuantumAny) pixel,range[0]),q);
542           SetPixelGreen(image,GetPixelRed(image,q),q);
543           SetPixelBlue(image,GetPixelRed(image,q),q);
544           q+=GetPixelChannels(image);
545         }
546         break;
547       }
548       case 3:
549       {
550         /*
551           RGB.
552         */
553         for (x=0; x < (ssize_t) image->columns; x++)
554         {
555           pixel=(QuantumAny) jas_matrix_getv(pixels[0],x/x_step[0]);
556           SetPixelRed(image,ScaleAnyToQuantum((QuantumAny) pixel,range[0]),q);
557           pixel=(QuantumAny) jas_matrix_getv(pixels[1],x/x_step[1]);
558           SetPixelGreen(image,ScaleAnyToQuantum((QuantumAny) pixel,range[1]),q);
559           pixel=(QuantumAny) jas_matrix_getv(pixels[2],x/x_step[2]);
560           SetPixelBlue(image,ScaleAnyToQuantum((QuantumAny) pixel,range[2]),q);
561           q+=GetPixelChannels(image);
562         }
563         break;
564       }
565       case 4:
566       {
567         /*
568           RGBA.
569         */
570         for (x=0; x < (ssize_t) image->columns; x++)
571         {
572           pixel=(QuantumAny) jas_matrix_getv(pixels[0],x/x_step[0]);
573           SetPixelRed(image,ScaleAnyToQuantum((QuantumAny) pixel,range[0]),q);
574           pixel=(QuantumAny) jas_matrix_getv(pixels[1],x/x_step[1]);
575           SetPixelGreen(image,ScaleAnyToQuantum((QuantumAny) pixel,range[1]),q);
576           pixel=(QuantumAny) jas_matrix_getv(pixels[2],x/x_step[2]);
577           SetPixelBlue(image,ScaleAnyToQuantum((QuantumAny) pixel,range[2]),q);
578           pixel=(QuantumAny) jas_matrix_getv(pixels[3],x/x_step[3]);
579           SetPixelAlpha(image,ScaleAnyToQuantum((QuantumAny) pixel,range[3]),q);
580           q+=GetPixelChannels(image);
581         }
582         break;
583       }
584     }
585     if (SyncAuthenticPixels(image,exception) == MagickFalse)
586       break;
587     status=SetImageProgress(image,LoadImageTag,(MagickOffsetType) y,
588       image->rows);
589     if (status == MagickFalse)
590       break;
591   }
592   cm_profile=jas_image_cmprof(jp2_image);
593   icc_profile=(jas_iccprof_t *) NULL;
594   if (cm_profile != (jas_cmprof_t *) NULL)
595     icc_profile=jas_iccprof_createfromcmprof(cm_profile);
596   if (icc_profile != (jas_iccprof_t *) NULL)
597     {
598       jas_stream_t
599         *icc_stream;
600
601       icc_stream=jas_stream_memopen(NULL,0);
602       if ((icc_stream != (jas_stream_t *) NULL) &&
603           (jas_iccprof_save(icc_profile,icc_stream) == 0) &&
604           (jas_stream_flush(icc_stream) == 0))
605         {
606           StringInfo
607             *icc_profile,
608             *profile;
609
610           jas_stream_memobj_t
611             *blob;
612
613           /*
614             Extract the icc profile, handle errors without much noise.
615           */
616           blob=(jas_stream_memobj_t *) icc_stream->obj_;
617           if (image->debug != MagickFalse)
618             (void) LogMagickEvent(CoderEvent,GetMagickModule(),
619               "Profile: ICC, %.20g bytes",(double) blob->len_);
620           profile=AcquireStringInfo(blob->len_);
621           SetStringInfoDatum(profile,blob->buf_);
622           icc_profile=(StringInfo *) GetImageProfile(image,"icc");
623           if (icc_profile == (StringInfo *) NULL)
624             (void) SetImageProfile(image,"icc",profile);
625           else
626             (void) ConcatenateStringInfo(icc_profile,profile);
627           profile=DestroyStringInfo(profile);
628           (void) jas_stream_close(icc_stream);
629         }
630     }
631   (void) jas_stream_close(jp2_stream);
632   jas_image_destroy(jp2_image);
633   for (i=0; i < (ssize_t) number_components; i++)
634     jas_matrix_destroy(pixels[i]);
635   return(GetFirstImageInList(image));
636 }
637 #endif
638 \f
639 /*
640 %%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
641 %                                                                             %
642 %                                                                             %
643 %                                                                             %
644 %   R e g i s t e r J P 2 I m a g e                                           %
645 %                                                                             %
646 %                                                                             %
647 %                                                                             %
648 %%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
649 %
650 %  RegisterJP2Image() adds attributes for the JP2 image format to the list of
651 %  supported formats.  The attributes include the image format tag, a method
652 %  method to read and/or write the format, whether the format supports the
653 %  saving of more than one frame to the same file or blob, whether the format
654 %  supports native in-memory I/O, and a brief description of the format.
655 %
656 %  The format of the RegisterJP2Image method is:
657 %
658 %      size_t RegisterJP2Image(void)
659 %
660 */
661 ModuleExport size_t RegisterJP2Image(void)
662 {
663   MagickInfo
664     *entry;
665
666   entry=SetMagickInfo("JP2");
667   entry->description=ConstantString("JPEG-2000 File Format Syntax");
668   entry->module=ConstantString("JP2");
669   entry->magick=(IsImageFormatHandler *) IsJP2;
670   entry->adjoin=MagickFalse;
671   entry->seekable_stream=MagickTrue;
672   entry->thread_support=NoThreadSupport;
673 #if defined(MAGICKCORE_JP2_DELEGATE)
674   entry->decoder=(DecodeImageHandler *) ReadJP2Image;
675   entry->encoder=(EncodeImageHandler *) WriteJP2Image;
676 #endif
677   (void) RegisterMagickInfo(entry);
678   entry=SetMagickInfo("JPC");
679   entry->description=ConstantString("JPEG-2000 Code Stream Syntax");
680   entry->module=ConstantString("JP2");
681   entry->magick=(IsImageFormatHandler *) IsJPC;
682   entry->adjoin=MagickFalse;
683   entry->seekable_stream=MagickTrue;
684   entry->thread_support=NoThreadSupport;
685 #if defined(MAGICKCORE_JP2_DELEGATE)
686   entry->decoder=(DecodeImageHandler *) ReadJP2Image;
687   entry->encoder=(EncodeImageHandler *) WriteJP2Image;
688 #endif
689   (void) RegisterMagickInfo(entry);
690   entry=SetMagickInfo("J2C");
691   entry->description=ConstantString("JPEG-2000 Code Stream Syntax");
692   entry->module=ConstantString("JP2");
693   entry->magick=(IsImageFormatHandler *) IsJPC;
694   entry->adjoin=MagickFalse;
695   entry->seekable_stream=MagickTrue;
696   entry->thread_support=NoThreadSupport;
697 #if defined(MAGICKCORE_JP2_DELEGATE)
698   entry->decoder=(DecodeImageHandler *) ReadJP2Image;
699   entry->encoder=(EncodeImageHandler *) WriteJP2Image;
700 #endif
701   (void) RegisterMagickInfo(entry);
702   entry=SetMagickInfo("JPX");
703   entry->description=ConstantString("JPEG-2000 File Format Syntax");
704   entry->module=ConstantString("JP2");
705   entry->magick=(IsImageFormatHandler *) IsJPC;
706   entry->adjoin=MagickFalse;
707   entry->seekable_stream=MagickTrue;
708   entry->thread_support=NoThreadSupport;
709 #if defined(MAGICKCORE_JP2_DELEGATE)
710   entry->decoder=(DecodeImageHandler *) ReadJP2Image;
711   entry->encoder=(EncodeImageHandler *) WriteJP2Image;
712 #endif
713   (void) RegisterMagickInfo(entry);
714   entry=SetMagickInfo("PGX");
715   entry->description=ConstantString("JPEG-2000 VM Format");
716   entry->module=ConstantString("JP2");
717   entry->magick=(IsImageFormatHandler *) IsJPC;
718   entry->adjoin=MagickFalse;
719   entry->seekable_stream=MagickTrue;
720   entry->thread_support=NoThreadSupport;
721 #if defined(MAGICKCORE_JP2_DELEGATE)
722   entry->decoder=(DecodeImageHandler *) ReadJP2Image;
723 #endif
724   (void) RegisterMagickInfo(entry);
725 #if defined(MAGICKCORE_JP2_DELEGATE)
726   if (instantiate_jp2 == MagickFalse)
727     {
728       jas_init();
729       instantiate_jp2=MagickTrue;
730     }
731 #endif
732   return(MagickImageCoderSignature);
733 }
734 \f
735 /*
736 %%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
737 %                                                                             %
738 %                                                                             %
739 %                                                                             %
740 %   U n r e g i s t e r J P 2 I m a g e                                       %
741 %                                                                             %
742 %                                                                             %
743 %                                                                             %
744 %%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
745 %
746 %  UnregisterJP2Image() removes format registrations made by the JP2 module
747 %  from the list of supported formats.
748 %
749 %  The format of the UnregisterJP2Image method is:
750 %
751 %      UnregisterJP2Image(void)
752 %
753 */
754 ModuleExport void UnregisterJP2Image(void)
755 {
756   (void) UnregisterMagickInfo("PGX");
757   (void) UnregisterMagickInfo("J2C");
758   (void) UnregisterMagickInfo("JPC");
759   (void) UnregisterMagickInfo("JP2");
760 #if defined(MAGICKCORE_JP2_DELEGATE)
761   if (instantiate_jp2 != MagickFalse)
762     {
763       jas_cleanup();
764       instantiate_jp2=MagickFalse;
765     }
766 #endif
767 }
768 \f
769 #if defined(MAGICKCORE_JP2_DELEGATE)
770 /*
771 %%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
772 %                                                                             %
773 %                                                                             %
774 %                                                                             %
775 %   W r i t e J P 2 I m a g e                                                 %
776 %                                                                             %
777 %                                                                             %
778 %                                                                             %
779 %%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
780 %
781 %  WriteJP2Image() writes an image in the JPEG 2000 image format.
782 %
783 %  JP2 support originally written by Nathan Brown, nathanbrown@letu.edu
784 %
785 %  The format of the WriteJP2Image method is:
786 %
787 %      MagickBooleanType WriteJP2Image(const ImageInfo *image_info,
788 %        Image *image,ExceptionInfo *exception)
789 %
790 %  A description of each parameter follows.
791 %
792 %    o image_info: the image info.
793 %
794 %    o image:  The image.
795 %
796 %    o exception: return any errors or warnings in this structure.
797 %
798 */
799 static MagickBooleanType WriteJP2Image(const ImageInfo *image_info,Image *image,
800   ExceptionInfo *exception)
801 {
802   char
803     *key,
804     magick[MaxTextExtent],
805     *options;
806
807   const char
808     *option;
809
810   jas_image_cmptparm_t
811     component_info[4];
812
813   jas_image_t
814     *jp2_image;
815
816   jas_matrix_t
817     *pixels[4];
818
819   jas_stream_t
820     *jp2_stream;
821
822   MagickBooleanType
823     status;
824
825   QuantumAny
826     range;
827
828   register const Quantum
829     *p;
830
831   register ssize_t
832     i,
833     x;
834
835   size_t
836     number_components;
837
838   ssize_t
839     format,
840     y;
841
842   /*
843     Open image file.
844   */
845   assert(image_info != (const ImageInfo *) NULL);
846   assert(image_info->signature == MagickSignature);
847   assert(image != (Image *) NULL);
848   assert(image->signature == MagickSignature);
849   if (image->debug != MagickFalse)
850     (void) LogMagickEvent(TraceEvent,GetMagickModule(),"%s",image->filename);
851   status=OpenBlob(image_info,image,WriteBinaryBlobMode,exception);
852   if (status == MagickFalse)
853     return(status);
854   /*
855     Initialize JPEG 2000 API.
856   */
857   if (IsRGBColorspace(image->colorspace) == MagickFalse)
858     (void) TransformImageColorspace(image,RGBColorspace);
859   jp2_stream=JP2StreamManager(image);
860   if (jp2_stream == (jas_stream_t *) NULL)
861     ThrowWriterException(DelegateError,"UnableToManageJP2Stream");
862   number_components=image->matte ? 4UL : 3UL;
863   if ((image_info->type != TrueColorType) &&
864       (IsImageGray(image,exception) != MagickFalse))
865     number_components=1;
866   if ((image->columns != (unsigned int) image->columns) ||
867       (image->rows != (unsigned int) image->rows))
868     ThrowWriterException(ImageError,"WidthOrHeightExceedsLimit");
869   (void) ResetMagickMemory(&component_info,0,sizeof(component_info));
870   for (i=0; i < (ssize_t) number_components; i++)
871   {
872     component_info[i].tlx=0;
873     component_info[i].tly=0;
874     component_info[i].hstep=1;
875     component_info[i].vstep=1;
876     component_info[i].width=(unsigned int) image->columns;
877     component_info[i].height=(unsigned int) image->rows;
878     component_info[i].prec=(int) MagickMax(MagickMin(image->depth,16),2);
879     component_info[i].sgnd=MagickFalse;
880   }
881   jp2_image=jas_image_create((int) number_components,component_info,
882     JAS_CLRSPC_UNKNOWN);
883   if (jp2_image == (jas_image_t *) NULL)
884     ThrowWriterException(DelegateError,"UnableToCreateImage");
885   if (number_components == 1)
886     {
887       /*
888         sRGB Grayscale.
889       */
890       jas_image_setclrspc(jp2_image,JAS_CLRSPC_SGRAY);
891       jas_image_setcmpttype(jp2_image,0,
892         JAS_IMAGE_CT_COLOR(JAS_CLRSPC_CHANIND_GRAY_Y));
893     }
894   else
895     {
896       /*
897         sRGB.
898       */
899       jas_image_setclrspc(jp2_image,JAS_CLRSPC_SRGB);
900       jas_image_setcmpttype(jp2_image,0,
901         (jas_image_cmpttype_t) JAS_IMAGE_CT_COLOR(JAS_CLRSPC_CHANIND_RGB_R));
902       jas_image_setcmpttype(jp2_image,1,
903         (jas_image_cmpttype_t) JAS_IMAGE_CT_COLOR(JAS_CLRSPC_CHANIND_RGB_G));
904       jas_image_setcmpttype(jp2_image,2,
905         (jas_image_cmpttype_t) JAS_IMAGE_CT_COLOR(JAS_CLRSPC_CHANIND_RGB_B));
906       if (number_components == 4)
907         jas_image_setcmpttype(jp2_image,3,JAS_IMAGE_CT_OPACITY);
908     }
909   /*
910     Convert to JPEG 2000 pixels.
911   */
912   for (i=0; i < (ssize_t) number_components; i++)
913   {
914     pixels[i]=jas_matrix_create(1,(int) image->columns);
915     if (pixels[i] == (jas_matrix_t *) NULL)
916       {
917         for (x=0; x < i; x++)
918           jas_matrix_destroy(pixels[x]);
919         jas_image_destroy(jp2_image);
920         ThrowWriterException(ResourceLimitError,"MemoryAllocationFailed");
921       }
922   }
923   range=GetQuantumRange((size_t) component_info[0].prec);
924   for (y=0; y < (ssize_t) image->rows; y++)
925   {
926     p=GetVirtualPixels(image,0,y,image->columns,1,exception);
927     if (p == (const Quantum *) NULL)
928       break;
929     for (x=0; x < (ssize_t) image->columns; x++)
930     {
931       if (number_components == 1)
932         jas_matrix_setv(pixels[0],x,(jas_seqent_t) ScaleQuantumToAny(
933           GetPixelIntensity(image,p),range));
934       else
935         {
936           jas_matrix_setv(pixels[0],x,(jas_seqent_t) ScaleQuantumToAny(
937             GetPixelRed(image,p),range));
938           jas_matrix_setv(pixels[1],x,(jas_seqent_t) ScaleQuantumToAny(
939             GetPixelGreen(image,p),range));
940           jas_matrix_setv(pixels[2],x,(jas_seqent_t) ScaleQuantumToAny(
941             GetPixelBlue(image,p),range));
942           if (number_components > 3)
943             jas_matrix_setv(pixels[3],x,(jas_seqent_t) ScaleQuantumToAny(
944               GetPixelAlpha(image,p),range));
945         }
946       p+=GetPixelChannels(image);
947     }
948     for (i=0; i < (ssize_t) number_components; i++)
949       (void) jas_image_writecmpt(jp2_image,(short) i,0,(unsigned int) y,
950         (unsigned int) image->columns,1,pixels[i]);
951     status=SetImageProgress(image,SaveImageTag,(MagickOffsetType) y,
952       image->rows);
953     if (status == MagickFalse)
954       break;
955   }
956   (void) CopyMagickString(magick,image_info->magick,MaxTextExtent);
957   if (LocaleCompare(magick,"J2C") == 0)
958     (void) CopyMagickString(magick,"JPC",MaxTextExtent);
959   LocaleLower(magick);
960   format=jas_image_strtofmt(magick);
961   options=(char *) NULL;
962   ResetImageOptionIterator(image_info);
963   key=GetNextImageOption(image_info);
964   for ( ; key != (char *) NULL; key=GetNextImageOption(image_info))
965   {
966     option=GetImageOption(image_info,key);
967     if (option == (const char *) NULL)
968       continue;
969     if (LocaleNCompare(key,"jp2:",4) == 0)
970       {
971         (void) ConcatenateString(&options,key+4);
972         if (*option != '\0')
973           {
974             (void) ConcatenateString(&options,"=");
975             (void) ConcatenateString(&options,option);
976           }
977         (void) ConcatenateString(&options," ");
978       }
979   }
980   option=GetImageOption(image_info,"jp2:rate");
981   if ((option == (const char *) NULL) &&
982       (image_info->compression != LosslessJPEGCompression) &&
983       (image->quality != UndefinedCompressionQuality) &&
984       ((double) image->quality <= 99.5) &&
985       ((image->rows*image->columns) > 2500))
986     {
987       char
988         option[MaxTextExtent];
989
990       double
991         alpha,
992         header_size,
993         number_pixels,
994         rate,
995         target_size;
996
997       alpha=115.0-image->quality;
998       rate=100.0/(alpha*alpha);
999       header_size=550.0;
1000       header_size+=(number_components-1)*142;
1001       number_pixels=(double) image->rows*image->columns*number_components*
1002         (GetImageQuantumDepth(image,MagickTrue)/8);
1003       target_size=(number_pixels*rate)+header_size;
1004       rate=target_size/number_pixels;
1005       (void) FormatLocaleString(option,MaxTextExtent,"rate=%g",rate);
1006       (void) ConcatenateString(&options,option);
1007     }
1008   status=jas_image_encode(jp2_image,jp2_stream,format,options) != 0 ?
1009     MagickTrue : MagickFalse;
1010   (void) jas_stream_close(jp2_stream);
1011   for (i=0; i < (ssize_t) number_components; i++)
1012     jas_matrix_destroy(pixels[i]);
1013   jas_image_destroy(jp2_image);
1014   if (status != MagickFalse)
1015     ThrowWriterException(DelegateError,"UnableToEncodeImageFile");
1016   return(MagickTrue);
1017 }
1018 #endif