granicus.if.org Git - imagemagick/blob - coders/gray.c

   1 /*
   2 %%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
   3 %                                                                             %
   4 %                                                                             %
   5 %                                                                             %
   6 %                         GGGG  RRRR    AAA   Y   Y                           %
   7 %                        G      R   R  A   A   Y Y                            %
   8 %                        G  GG  RRRR   AAAAA    Y                             %
   9 %                        G   G  R R    A   A    Y                             %
  10 %                         GGG   R  R   A   A    Y                             %
  11 %                                                                             %
  12 %                                                                             %
  13 %                    Read/Write RAW Gray Image Format                         %
  14 %                                                                             %
  15 %                              Software Design                                %
  16 %                                John Cristy                                  %
  17 %                                 July 1992                                   %
  18 %                                                                             %
  19 %                                                                             %
  20 %  Copyright 1999-2012 ImageMagick Studio LLC, a non-profit organization      %
  21 %  dedicated to making software imaging solutions freely available.           %
  22 %                                                                             %
  23 %  You may not use this file except in compliance with the License.  You may  %
  24 %  obtain a copy of the License at                                            %
  25 %                                                                             %
  26 %    http://www.imagemagick.org/script/license.php                            %
  27 %                                                                             %
  28 %  Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software        %
  29 %  distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,          %
  30 %  WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.   %
  31 %  See the License for the specific language governing permissions and        %
  32 %  limitations under the License.                                             %
  33 %                                                                             %
  34 %%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
  35 %
  36 %
  37 */
  38 \f
  39 /*
  40   Include declarations.
  41 */
  42 #include "MagickCore/studio.h"
  43 #include "MagickCore/attribute.h"
  44 #include "MagickCore/blob.h"
  45 #include "MagickCore/blob-private.h"
  46 #include "MagickCore/cache.h"
  47 #include "MagickCore/colorspace.h"
  48 #include "MagickCore/colorspace-private.h"
  49 #include "MagickCore/constitute.h"
  50 #include "MagickCore/exception.h"
  51 #include "MagickCore/exception-private.h"
  52 #include "MagickCore/image.h"
  53 #include "MagickCore/image-private.h"
  54 #include "MagickCore/list.h"
  55 #include "MagickCore/magick.h"
  56 #include "MagickCore/memory_.h"
  57 #include "MagickCore/monitor.h"
  58 #include "MagickCore/monitor-private.h"
  59 #include "MagickCore/pixel.h"
  60 #include "MagickCore/pixel-accessor.h"
  61 #include "MagickCore/quantum-private.h"
  62 #include "MagickCore/static.h"
  63 #include "MagickCore/statistic.h"
  64 #include "MagickCore/string_.h"
  65 #include "MagickCore/module.h"
  66 \f
  67 /*
  68   Forward declarations.
  69 */
  70 static MagickBooleanType
  71   WriteGRAYImage(const ImageInfo *,Image *,ExceptionInfo *);
  72 \f
  73 /*
  74 %%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
  75 %                                                                             %
  76 %                                                                             %
  77 %                                                                             %
  78 %   R e a d G R A Y I m a g e                                                 %
  79 %                                                                             %
  80 %                                                                             %
  81 %                                                                             %
  82 %%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
  83 %
  84 %  ReadGRAYImage() reads an image of raw grayscale samples and returns
  85 %  it.  It allocates the memory necessary for the new Image structure and
  86 %  returns a pointer to the new image.
  87 %
  88 %  The format of the ReadGRAYImage method is:
  89 %
  90 %      Image *ReadGRAYImage(const ImageInfo *image_info,
  91 %        ExceptionInfo *exception)
  92 %
  93 %  A description of each parameter follows:
  94 %
  95 %    o image_info: the image info.
  96 %
  97 %    o exception: return any errors or warnings in this structure.
  98 %
  99 */
 100 static Image *ReadGRAYImage(const ImageInfo *image_info,
 101   ExceptionInfo *exception)
 102 {
 103   Image
 104     *canvas_image,
 105     *image;
 106
 107   MagickBooleanType
 108     status;
 109
 110   MagickOffsetType
 111     scene;
 112
 113   QuantumInfo
 114     *quantum_info;
 115
 116   QuantumType
 117     quantum_type;
 118
 119   size_t
 120     length;
 121
 122   ssize_t
 123     count,
 124     y;
 125
 126   unsigned char
 127     *pixels;
 128
 129   /*
 130     Open image file.
 131   */
 132   assert(image_info != (const ImageInfo *) NULL);
 133   assert(image_info->signature == MagickSignature);
 134   if (image_info->debug != MagickFalse)
 135     (void) LogMagickEvent(TraceEvent,GetMagickModule(),"%s",
 136       image_info->filename);
 137   assert(exception != (ExceptionInfo *) NULL);
 138   assert(exception->signature == MagickSignature);
 139   image=AcquireImage(image_info,exception);
 140   if ((image->columns == 0) || (image->rows == 0))
 141     ThrowReaderException(OptionError,"MustSpecifyImageSize");
 142   status=OpenBlob(image_info,image,ReadBinaryBlobMode,exception);
 143   if (status == MagickFalse)
 144     {
 145       image=DestroyImageList(image);
 146       return((Image *) NULL);
 147     }
 148   if (DiscardBlobBytes(image,(size_t) image->offset) == MagickFalse)
 149     ThrowFileException(exception,CorruptImageError,"UnexpectedEndOfFile",
 150       image->filename);
 151   /*
 152     Create virtual canvas to support cropping (i.e. image.gray[100x100+10+20]).
 153   */
 154   SetImageColorspace(image,GRAYColorspace,exception);
 155   canvas_image=CloneImage(image,image->extract_info.width,1,MagickFalse,
 156     exception);
 157   (void) SetImageVirtualPixelMethod(canvas_image,BlackVirtualPixelMethod,
 158     exception);
 159   quantum_type=GrayQuantum;
 160   quantum_info=AcquireQuantumInfo(image_info,canvas_image);
 161   if (quantum_info == (QuantumInfo *) NULL)
 162     ThrowReaderException(ResourceLimitError,"MemoryAllocationFailed");
 163   pixels=GetQuantumPixels(quantum_info);
 164   if (image_info->number_scenes != 0)
 165     while (image->scene < image_info->scene)
 166     {
 167       /*
 168         Skip to next image.
 169       */
 170       image->scene++;
 171       length=GetQuantumExtent(canvas_image,quantum_info,quantum_type);
 172       for (y=0; y < (ssize_t) image->rows; y++)
 173       {
 174         count=ReadBlob(image,length,pixels);
 175         if (count != (ssize_t) length)
 176           break;
 177       }
 178     }
 179   scene=0;
 180   count=0;
 181   length=0;
 182   do
 183   {
 184     /*
 185       Read pixels to virtual canvas image then push to image.
 186     */
 187     if ((image_info->ping != MagickFalse) && (image_info->number_scenes != 0))
 188       if (image->scene >= (image_info->scene+image_info->number_scenes-1))
 189         break;
 190     if (scene == 0)
 191       {
 192         length=GetQuantumExtent(canvas_image,quantum_info,quantum_type);
 193         count=ReadBlob(image,length,pixels);
 194       }
 195     for (y=0; y < (ssize_t) image->extract_info.height; y++)
 196     {
 197       register const Quantum
 198         *restrict p;
 199
 200       register ssize_t
 201         x;
 202
 203       register Quantum
 204         *restrict q;
 205
 206       if (count != (ssize_t) length)
 207         {
 208           ThrowFileException(exception,CorruptImageError,
 209             "UnexpectedEndOfFile",image->filename);
 210           break;
 211         }
 212       q=GetAuthenticPixels(canvas_image,0,0,canvas_image->columns,1,exception);
 213       if (q == (Quantum *) NULL)
 214         break;
 215       length=ImportQuantumPixels(canvas_image,(CacheView *) NULL,quantum_info,
 216         quantum_type,pixels,exception);
 217       if (SyncAuthenticPixels(canvas_image,exception) == MagickFalse)
 218         break;
 219       if (((y-image->extract_info.y) >= 0) &&
 220           ((y-image->extract_info.y) < (ssize_t) image->rows))
 221         {
 222           p=GetVirtualPixels(canvas_image,canvas_image->extract_info.x,0,
 223             image->columns,1,exception);
 224           q=QueueAuthenticPixels(image,0,y-image->extract_info.y,image->columns,
 225             1,exception);
 226           if ((p == (const Quantum *) NULL) ||
 227               (q == (Quantum *) NULL))
 228             break;
 229           for (x=0; x < (ssize_t) image->columns; x++)
 230           {
 231             SetPixelGray(image,GetPixelGray(canvas_image,p),q);
 232             p+=GetPixelChannels(canvas_image);
 233             q+=GetPixelChannels(image);
 234           }
 235           if (SyncAuthenticPixels(image,exception) == MagickFalse)
 236             break;
 237         }
 238       if (image->previous == (Image *) NULL)
 239         {
 240           status=SetImageProgress(image,LoadImageTag,(MagickOffsetType) y,
 241             image->rows);
 242           if (status == MagickFalse)
 243             break;
 244         }
 245       count=ReadBlob(image,length,pixels);
 246     }
 247     SetQuantumImageType(image,quantum_type);
 248     /*
 249       Proceed to next image.
 250     */
 251     if (image_info->number_scenes != 0)
 252       if (image->scene >= (image_info->scene+image_info->number_scenes-1))
 253         break;
 254     if (count == (ssize_t) length)
 255       {
 256         /*
 257           Allocate next image structure.
 258         */
 259         AcquireNextImage(image_info,image,exception);
 260         if (GetNextImageInList(image) == (Image *) NULL)
 261           {
 262             image=DestroyImageList(image);
 263             return((Image *) NULL);
 264           }
 265         image=SyncNextImageInList(image);
 266         status=SetImageProgress(image,LoadImagesTag,TellBlob(image),
 267           GetBlobSize(image));
 268         if (status == MagickFalse)
 269           break;
 270       }
 271     scene++;
 272   } while (count == (ssize_t) length);
 273   quantum_info=DestroyQuantumInfo(quantum_info);
 274   canvas_image=DestroyImage(canvas_image);
 275   (void) CloseBlob(image);
 276   return(GetFirstImageInList(image));
 277 }
 278 \f
 279 /*
 280 %%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
 281 %                                                                             %
 282 %                                                                             %
 283 %                                                                             %
 284 %   R e g i s t e r G R A Y I m a g e                                         %
 285 %                                                                             %
 286 %                                                                             %
 287 %                                                                             %
 288 %%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
 289 %
 290 %  RegisterGRAYImage() adds attributes for the GRAY image format to
 291 %  the list of supported formats.  The attributes include the image format
 292 %  tag, a method to read and/or write the format, whether the format
 293 %  supports the saving of more than one frame to the same file or blob,
 294 %  whether the format supports native in-memory I/O, and a brief
 295 %  description of the format.
 296 %
 297 %  The format of the RegisterGRAYImage method is:
 298 %
 299 %      size_t RegisterGRAYImage(void)
 300 %
 301 */
 302 ModuleExport size_t RegisterGRAYImage(void)
 303 {
 304   MagickInfo
 305     *entry;
 306
 307   entry=SetMagickInfo("GRAY");
 308   entry->decoder=(DecodeImageHandler *) ReadGRAYImage;
 309   entry->encoder=(EncodeImageHandler *) WriteGRAYImage;
 310   entry->raw=MagickTrue;
 311   entry->endian_support=MagickTrue;
 312   entry->description=ConstantString("Raw gray samples");
 313   entry->module=ConstantString("GRAY");
 314   (void) RegisterMagickInfo(entry);
 315   return(MagickImageCoderSignature);
 316 }
 317 \f
 318 /*
 319 %%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
 320 %                                                                             %
 321 %                                                                             %
 322 %                                                                             %
 323 %   U n r e g i s t e r G R A Y I m a g e                                     %
 324 %                                                                             %
 325 %                                                                             %
 326 %                                                                             %
 327 %%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
 328 %
 329 %  UnregisterGRAYImage() removes format registrations made by the
 330 %  GRAY module from the list of supported formats.
 331 %
 332 %  The format of the UnregisterGRAYImage method is:
 333 %
 334 %      UnregisterGRAYImage(void)
 335 %
 336 */
 337 ModuleExport void UnregisterGRAYImage(void)
 338 {
 339   (void) UnregisterMagickInfo("GRAY");
 340 }
 341 \f
 342 /*
 343 %%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
 344 %                                                                             %
 345 %                                                                             %
 346 %                                                                             %
 347 %   W r i t e G R A Y I m a g e                                               %
 348 %                                                                             %
 349 %                                                                             %
 350 %                                                                             %
 351 %%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
 352 %
 353 %  WriteGRAYImage() writes an image to a file as gray scale intensity
 354 %  values.
 355 %
 356 %  The format of the WriteGRAYImage method is:
 357 %
 358 %      MagickBooleanType WriteGRAYImage(const ImageInfo *image_info,
 359 %        Image *image,ExceptionInfo *exception)
 360 %
 361 %  A description of each parameter follows.
 362 %
 363 %    o image_info: the image info.
 364 %
 365 %    o image:  The image.
 366 %
 367 %    o exception: return any errors or warnings in this structure.
 368 %
 369 */
 370 static MagickBooleanType WriteGRAYImage(const ImageInfo *image_info,
 371   Image *image,ExceptionInfo *exception)
 372 {
 373   MagickBooleanType
 374     status;
 375
 376   MagickOffsetType
 377     scene;
 378
 379   QuantumInfo
 380     *quantum_info;
 381
 382   QuantumType
 383     quantum_type;
 384
 385   size_t
 386     length;
 387
 388   ssize_t
 389     count,
 390     y;
 391
 392   unsigned char
 393     *pixels;
 394
 395   /*
 396     Open output image file.
 397   */
 398   assert(image_info != (const ImageInfo *) NULL);
 399   assert(image_info->signature == MagickSignature);
 400   assert(image != (Image *) NULL);
 401   assert(image->signature == MagickSignature);
 402   if (image->debug != MagickFalse)
 403     (void) LogMagickEvent(TraceEvent,GetMagickModule(),"%s",image->filename);
 404   assert(exception != (ExceptionInfo *) NULL);
 405   assert(exception->signature == MagickSignature);
 406   status=OpenBlob(image_info,image,WriteBinaryBlobMode,exception);
 407   if (status == MagickFalse)
 408     return(status);
 409   scene=0;
 410   do
 411   {
 412     /*
 413       Write grayscale pixels.
 414     */
 415     if (IssRGBCompatibleColorspace(image->colorspace) == MagickFalse)
 416       (void) TransformImageColorspace(image,sRGBColorspace,exception);
 417     quantum_type=GrayQuantum;
 418     quantum_info=AcquireQuantumInfo(image_info,image);
 419     if (quantum_info == (QuantumInfo *) NULL)
 420       ThrowWriterException(ResourceLimitError,"MemoryAllocationFailed");
 421     pixels=GetQuantumPixels(quantum_info);
 422     for (y=0; y < (ssize_t) image->rows; y++)
 423     {
 424       register const Quantum
 425         *restrict p;
 426
 427       p=GetVirtualPixels(image,0,y,image->columns,1,exception);
 428       if (p == (const Quantum *) NULL)
 429         break;
 430       length=ExportQuantumPixels(image,(CacheView *) NULL,quantum_info,
 431         quantum_type,pixels,exception);
 432       count=WriteBlob(image,length,pixels);
 433       if (count != (ssize_t) length)
 434         break;
 435       if (image->previous == (Image *) NULL)
 436         {
 437           status=SetImageProgress(image,SaveImageTag,(MagickOffsetType) y,
 438             image->rows);
 439           if (status == MagickFalse)
 440             break;
 441         }
 442     }
 443     quantum_info=DestroyQuantumInfo(quantum_info);
 444     if (GetNextImageInList(image) == (Image *) NULL)
 445       break;
 446     image=SyncNextImageInList(image);
 447     status=SetImageProgress(image,SaveImagesTag,scene++,
 448       GetImageListLength(image));
 449     if (status == MagickFalse)
 450       break;
 451   } while (image_info->adjoin != MagickFalse);
 452   (void) CloseBlob(image);
 453   return(MagickTrue);
 454 }