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1 /*
2 %%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
3 %                                                                             %
4 %                                                                             %
5 %                                                                             %
6 %                            EEEEE  X   X  RRRR                               %
7 %                            E       X X   R   R                              %
8 %                            EEE      X    RRRR                               %
9 %                            E       X X   R R                                %
10 %                            EEEEE  X   X  R  R                               %
11 %                                                                             %
12 %                                                                             %
13 %            Read/Write High Dynamic-Range (HDR) Image File Format            %
14 %                                                                             %
15 %                              Software Design                                %
16 %                                John Cristy                                  %
17 %                                 April 2007                                  %
18 %                                                                             %
19 %                                                                             %
20 %  Copyright 1999-2011 ImageMagick Studio LLC, a non-profit organization      %
21 %  dedicated to making software imaging solutions freely available.           %
22 %                                                                             %
23 %  You may not use this file except in compliance with the License.  You may  %
24 %  obtain a copy of the License at                                            %
25 %                                                                             %
26 %    http://www.imagemagick.org/script/license.php                            %
27 %                                                                             %
28 %  Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software        %
29 %  distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,          %
30 %  WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.   %
31 %  See the License for the specific language governing permissions and        %
32 %  limitations under the License.                                             %
33 %                                                                             %
34 %%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
35 %
36 %
37 */
38 \f
39 /*
40   Include declarations.
41 */
42 #include "MagickCore/studio.h"
43 #include "MagickCore/blob.h"
44 #include "MagickCore/blob-private.h"
45 #include "MagickCore/cache.h"
46 #include "MagickCore/exception.h"
47 #include "MagickCore/exception-private.h"
48 #include "MagickCore/image.h"
49 #include "MagickCore/image-private.h"
50 #include "MagickCore/list.h"
51 #include "MagickCore/magick.h"
52 #include "MagickCore/memory_.h"
53 #include "MagickCore/pixel-accessor.h"
54 #include "MagickCore/property.h"
55 #include "MagickCore/quantum-private.h"
56 #include "MagickCore/static.h"
57 #include "MagickCore/string_.h"
58 #include "MagickCore/module.h"
59 #include "MagickCore/resource_.h"
60 #include "MagickCore/utility.h"
61 #if defined(MAGICKCORE_OPENEXR_DELEGATE)
62 #include <ImfCRgbaFile.h>
63 \f
64 /*
65   Forward declarations.
66 */
67 static MagickBooleanType
68   WriteEXRImage(const ImageInfo *,Image *);
69 #endif
70 \f
71 /*
72 %%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
73 %                                                                             %
74 %                                                                             %
75 %                                                                             %
76 %   I s E X R                                                                 %
77 %                                                                             %
78 %                                                                             %
79 %                                                                             %
80 %%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
81 %
82 %  IsEXR() returns MagickTrue if the image format type, identified by the
83 %  magick string, is EXR.
84 %
85 %  The format of the IsEXR method is:
86 %
87 %      MagickBooleanType IsEXR(const unsigned char *magick,const size_t length)
88 %
89 %  A description of each parameter follows:
90 %
91 %    o magick: compare image format pattern against these bytes.
92 %
93 %    o length: Specifies the length of the magick string.
94 %
95 */
96 static MagickBooleanType IsEXR(const unsigned char *magick,const size_t length)
97 {
98   if (length < 4)
99     return(MagickFalse);
100   if (memcmp(magick,"\166\057\061\001",4) == 0)
101     return(MagickTrue);
102   return(MagickFalse);
103 }
104 \f
105 #if defined(MAGICKCORE_OPENEXR_DELEGATE)
106 /*
107 %%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
108 %                                                                             %
109 %                                                                             %
110 %                                                                             %
111 %   R e a d E X R I m a g e                                                   %
112 %                                                                             %
113 %                                                                             %
114 %                                                                             %
115 %%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
116 %
117 %  ReadEXRImage reads an image in the high dynamic-range (HDR) file format
118 %  developed by Industrial Light & Magic.  It allocates the memory necessary
119 %  for the new Image structure and returns a pointer to the new image.
120 %
121 %  The format of the ReadEXRImage method is:
122 %
123 %      Image *ReadEXRImage(const ImageInfo *image_info,ExceptionInfo *exception)
124 %
125 %  A description of each parameter follows:
126 %
127 %    o image_info: the image info.
128 %
129 %    o exception: return any errors or warnings in this structure.
130 %
131 */
132 static Image *ReadEXRImage(const ImageInfo *image_info,ExceptionInfo *exception)
133 {
134   const ImfHeader
135     *hdr_info;
136
137   Image
138     *image;
139
140   ImageInfo
141     *read_info;
142
143   ImfInputFile
144     *file;
145
146   ImfRgba
147     *scanline;
148
149   int
150     max_x,
151     max_y,
152     min_x,
153     min_y;
154
155   MagickBooleanType
156     status;
157
158   register ssize_t
159     x;
160
161   register Quantum
162     *q;
163
164   ssize_t
165     y;
166
167   /*
168     Open image.
169   */
170   assert(image_info != (const ImageInfo *) NULL);
171   assert(image_info->signature == MagickSignature);
172   if (image_info->debug != MagickFalse)
173     (void) LogMagickEvent(TraceEvent,GetMagickModule(),"%s",
174       image_info->filename);
175   assert(exception != (ExceptionInfo *) NULL);
176   assert(exception->signature == MagickSignature);
177   image=AcquireImage(image_info);
178   status=OpenBlob(image_info,image,ReadBinaryBlobMode,exception);
179   if (status == MagickFalse)
180     {
181       image=DestroyImageList(image);
182       return((Image *) NULL);
183     }
184   read_info=CloneImageInfo(image_info);
185   if (IsPathAccessible(read_info->filename) == MagickFalse)
186     {
187       (void) AcquireUniqueFilename(read_info->filename);
188       (void) ImageToFile(image,read_info->filename,exception);
189     }
190   file=ImfOpenInputFile(read_info->filename);
191   if (file == (ImfInputFile *) NULL)
192     {
193       ThrowFileException(exception,BlobError,"UnableToOpenBlob",
194         ImfErrorMessage());
195       read_info=DestroyImageInfo(read_info);
196       return((Image *) NULL);
197     }
198   hdr_info=ImfInputHeader(file);
199   ImfHeaderDataWindow(hdr_info,&min_x,&min_y,&max_x,&max_y);
200   image->columns=max_x-min_x+1UL;
201   image->rows=max_y-min_y+1UL;
202   image->matte=MagickTrue;
203   if (image_info->ping != MagickFalse)
204     {
205       (void) ImfCloseInputFile(file);
206       if (LocaleCompare(image_info->filename,read_info->filename) != 0)
207         (void) RelinquishUniqueFileResource(read_info->filename);
208       read_info=DestroyImageInfo(read_info);
209       (void) CloseBlob(image);
210       return(GetFirstImageInList(image));
211     }
212   scanline=(ImfRgba *) AcquireQuantumMemory(image->columns,sizeof(*scanline));
213   if (scanline == (ImfRgba *) NULL)
214     {
215       (void) ImfCloseInputFile(file);
216       ThrowReaderException(ResourceLimitError,"MemoryAllocationFailed");
217     }
218   for (y=0; y < (ssize_t) image->rows; y++)
219   {
220     q=QueueAuthenticPixels(image,0,y,image->columns,1,exception);
221     if (q == (const Quantum *) NULL)
222       break;
223     ImfInputSetFrameBuffer(file,scanline-min_x-image->columns*(min_y+y),1,
224       image->columns);
225     ImfInputReadPixels(file,min_y+y,min_y+y);
226     for (x=0; x < (ssize_t) image->columns; x++)
227     {
228       SetPixelRed(image,ClampToQuantum((MagickRealType) QuantumRange*
229         ImfHalfToFloat(scanline[x].r)),q);
230       SetPixelGreen(image,ClampToQuantum((MagickRealType) QuantumRange*
231         ImfHalfToFloat(scanline[x].g)),q);
232       SetPixelBlue(image,ClampToQuantum((MagickRealType) QuantumRange*
233         ImfHalfToFloat(scanline[x].b)),q);
234       SetPixelAlpha(image,ClampToQuantum((MagickRealType) QuantumRange*
235         ImfHalfToFloat(scanline[x].a)),q);
236       q+=GetPixelComponents(image);
237     }
238     if (SyncAuthenticPixels(image,exception) == MagickFalse)
239       break;
240   }
241   scanline=(ImfRgba *) RelinquishMagickMemory(scanline);
242   (void) ImfCloseInputFile(file);
243   if (LocaleCompare(image_info->filename,read_info->filename) != 0)
244     (void) RelinquishUniqueFileResource(read_info->filename);
245   read_info=DestroyImageInfo(read_info);
246   (void) CloseBlob(image);
247   return(GetFirstImageInList(image));
248 }
249 #endif
250 \f
251 /*
252 %%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
253 %                                                                             %
254 %                                                                             %
255 %                                                                             %
256 %   R e g i s t e r E X R I m a g e                                           %
257 %                                                                             %
258 %                                                                             %
259 %                                                                             %
260 %%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
261 %
262 %  RegisterEXRImage() adds properties for the EXR image format
263 %  to the list of supported formats.  The properties include the image format
264 %  tag, a method to read and/or write the format, whether the format
265 %  supports the saving of more than one frame to the same file or blob,
266 %  whether the format supports native in-memory I/O, and a brief
267 %  description of the format.
268 %
269 %  The format of the RegisterEXRImage method is:
270 %
271 %      size_t RegisterEXRImage(void)
272 %
273 */
274 ModuleExport size_t RegisterEXRImage(void)
275 {
276   MagickInfo
277     *entry;
278
279   entry=SetMagickInfo("EXR");
280 #if defined(MAGICKCORE_OPENEXR_DELEGATE)
281   entry->decoder=(DecodeImageHandler *) ReadEXRImage;
282   entry->encoder=(EncodeImageHandler *) WriteEXRImage;
283 #endif
284   entry->magick=(IsImageFormatHandler *) IsEXR;
285   entry->adjoin=MagickFalse;
286   entry->description=ConstantString("High Dynamic-range (HDR)");
287   entry->blob_support=MagickFalse;
288   entry->module=ConstantString("EXR");
289   (void) RegisterMagickInfo(entry);
290   return(MagickImageCoderSignature);
291 }
292 \f
293 /*
294 %%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
295 %                                                                             %
296 %                                                                             %
297 %                                                                             %
298 %   U n r e g i s t e r E X R I m a g e                                       %
299 %                                                                             %
300 %                                                                             %
301 %                                                                             %
302 %%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
303 %
304 %  UnregisterEXRImage() removes format registrations made by the
305 %  EXR module from the list of supported formats.
306 %
307 %  The format of the UnregisterEXRImage method is:
308 %
309 %      UnregisterEXRImage(void)
310 %
311 */
312 ModuleExport void UnregisterEXRImage(void)
313 {
314   (void) UnregisterMagickInfo("EXR");
315 }
316 \f
317 #if defined(MAGICKCORE_OPENEXR_DELEGATE)
318 /*
319 %%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
320 %                                                                             %
321 %                                                                             %
322 %                                                                             %
323 %   W r i t e E X R I m a g e                                                 %
324 %                                                                             %
325 %                                                                             %
326 %                                                                             %
327 %%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
328 %
329 %  WriteEXRImage() writes an image to a file the in the high dynamic-range
330 %  (HDR) file format developed by Industrial Light & Magic.
331 %
332 %  The format of the WriteEXRImage method is:
333 %
334 %      MagickBooleanType WriteEXRImage(const ImageInfo *image_info,Image *image)
335 %
336 %  A description of each parameter follows.
337 %
338 %    o image_info: the image info.
339 %
340 %    o image:  The image.
341 %
342 */
343 static MagickBooleanType WriteEXRImage(const ImageInfo *image_info,Image *image)
344 {
345   ImageInfo
346     *write_info;
347
348   ImfHalf
349     half_quantum;
350
351   ImfHeader
352     *hdr_info;
353
354   ImfOutputFile
355     *file;
356
357   ImfRgba
358     *scanline;
359
360   int
361     compression;
362
363   MagickBooleanType
364     status;
365
366   register const Quantum
367     *p;
368
369   register ssize_t
370     x;
371
372   ssize_t
373     y;
374
375   /*
376     Open output image file.
377   */
378   assert(image_info != (const ImageInfo *) NULL);
379   assert(image_info->signature == MagickSignature);
380   assert(image != (Image *) NULL);
381   assert(image->signature == MagickSignature);
382   if (image->debug != MagickFalse)
383     (void) LogMagickEvent(TraceEvent,GetMagickModule(),"%s",image->filename);
384   status=OpenBlob(image_info,image,WriteBinaryBlobMode,&image->exception);
385   if (status == MagickFalse)
386     return(status);
387   write_info=CloneImageInfo(image_info);
388   (void) AcquireUniqueFilename(write_info->filename);
389   hdr_info=ImfNewHeader();
390   ImfHeaderSetDataWindow(hdr_info,0,0,(int) image->columns-1,(int)
391     image->rows-1);
392   ImfHeaderSetDisplayWindow(hdr_info,0,0,(int) image->columns-1,(int)
393     image->rows-1);
394   compression=IMF_NO_COMPRESSION;
395   if (write_info->compression == ZipSCompression)
396     compression=IMF_ZIPS_COMPRESSION;
397   if (write_info->compression == ZipCompression)
398     compression=IMF_ZIP_COMPRESSION;
399   if (write_info->compression == PizCompression)
400     compression=IMF_PIZ_COMPRESSION;
401   if (write_info->compression == Pxr24Compression)
402     compression=IMF_PXR24_COMPRESSION;
403 #if defined(B44Compression)
404   if (write_info->compression == B44Compression)
405     compression=IMF_B44_COMPRESSION;
406 #endif
407 #if defined(B44ACompression)
408   if (write_info->compression == B44ACompression)
409     compression=IMF_B44A_COMPRESSION;
410 #endif
411   ImfHeaderSetCompression(hdr_info,compression);
412   ImfHeaderSetLineOrder(hdr_info,IMF_INCREASING_Y);
413   file=ImfOpenOutputFile(write_info->filename,hdr_info,IMF_WRITE_RGBA);
414   ImfDeleteHeader(hdr_info);
415   if (file == (ImfOutputFile *) NULL)
416     {
417       ThrowFileException(&image->exception,BlobError,"UnableToOpenBlob",
418         ImfErrorMessage());
419       write_info=DestroyImageInfo(write_info);
420       return(MagickFalse);
421     }
422   scanline=(ImfRgba *) AcquireQuantumMemory(image->columns,sizeof(*scanline));
423   if (scanline == (ImfRgba *) NULL)
424     {
425       (void) ImfCloseOutputFile(file);
426       ThrowWriterException(ResourceLimitError,"MemoryAllocationFailed");
427     }
428   for (y=0; y < (ssize_t) image->rows; y++)
429   {
430     p=GetVirtualPixels(image,0,y,image->columns,1,&image->exception);
431     if (p == (const Quantum *) NULL)
432       break;
433     for (x=0; x < (ssize_t) image->columns; x++)
434     {
435       ImfFloatToHalf(QuantumScale*GetPixelRed(image,p),&half_quantum);
436       scanline[x].r=half_quantum;
437       ImfFloatToHalf(QuantumScale*GetPixelGreen(image,p),&half_quantum);
438       scanline[x].g=half_quantum;
439       ImfFloatToHalf(QuantumScale*GetPixelBlue(image,p),&half_quantum);
440       scanline[x].b=half_quantum;
441       if (image->matte == MagickFalse)
442         ImfFloatToHalf(1.0,&half_quantum);
443       else
444         ImfFloatToHalf(QuantumScale*GetPixelAlpha(image,p),&half_quantum);
445       scanline[x].a=half_quantum;
446       p+=GetPixelComponents(image);
447     }
448     ImfOutputSetFrameBuffer(file,scanline-(y*image->columns),1,image->columns);
449     ImfOutputWritePixels(file,1);
450   }
451   (void) ImfCloseOutputFile(file);
452   scanline=(ImfRgba *) RelinquishMagickMemory(scanline);
453   (void) FileToImage(image,write_info->filename);
454   (void) RelinquishUniqueFileResource(write_info->filename);
455   write_info=DestroyImageInfo(write_info);
456   (void) CloseBlob(image);
457   return(MagickTrue);
458 }
459 #endif