2 %%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
6 % EEEEE N N H H AAA N N CCCC EEEEE %
7 % E NN N H H A A NN N C E %
8 % EEE N N N HHHHH AAAAA N N N C EEE %
9 % E N NN H H A A N NN C E %
10 % EEEEE N N H H A A N N CCCC EEEEE %
13 % MagickCore Image Enhancement Methods %
20 % Copyright 1999-2011 ImageMagick Studio LLC, a non-profit organization %
21 % dedicated to making software imaging solutions freely available. %
23 % You may not use this file except in compliance with the License. You may %
24 % obtain a copy of the License at %
26 % http://www.imagemagick.org/script/license.php %
28 % Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software %
29 % distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, %
30 % WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. %
31 % See the License for the specific language governing permissions and %
32 % limitations under the License. %
34 %%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
43 #include "MagickCore/studio.h"
44 #include "MagickCore/artifact.h"
45 #include "MagickCore/cache.h"
46 #include "MagickCore/cache-view.h"
47 #include "MagickCore/color.h"
48 #include "MagickCore/color-private.h"
49 #include "MagickCore/colorspace.h"
50 #include "MagickCore/composite-private.h"
51 #include "MagickCore/enhance.h"
52 #include "MagickCore/exception.h"
53 #include "MagickCore/exception-private.h"
54 #include "MagickCore/fx.h"
55 #include "MagickCore/gem.h"
56 #include "MagickCore/geometry.h"
57 #include "MagickCore/histogram.h"
58 #include "MagickCore/image.h"
59 #include "MagickCore/image-private.h"
60 #include "MagickCore/memory_.h"
61 #include "MagickCore/monitor.h"
62 #include "MagickCore/monitor-private.h"
63 #include "MagickCore/option.h"
64 #include "MagickCore/pixel-accessor.h"
65 #include "MagickCore/quantum.h"
66 #include "MagickCore/quantum-private.h"
67 #include "MagickCore/resample.h"
68 #include "MagickCore/resample-private.h"
69 #include "MagickCore/statistic.h"
70 #include "MagickCore/string_.h"
71 #include "MagickCore/string-private.h"
72 #include "MagickCore/thread-private.h"
73 #include "MagickCore/token.h"
74 #include "MagickCore/xml-tree.h"
77 %%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
81 % A u t o G a m m a I m a g e %
85 %%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
87 % AutoGammaImage() extract the 'mean' from the image and adjust the image
88 % to try make set its gamma appropriatally.
90 % The format of the AutoGammaImage method is:
92 % MagickBooleanType AutoGammaImage(Image *image,ExceptionInfo *exception)
94 % A description of each parameter follows:
96 % o image: The image to auto-level
98 % o exception: return any errors or warnings in this structure.
101 MagickExport MagickBooleanType AutoGammaImage(Image *image,
102 ExceptionInfo *exception)
117 if (image->sync != MagickFalse)
120 Apply gamma correction equally across all given channels.
122 (void) GetImageMean(image,&mean,&sans,exception);
123 gamma=log(mean*QuantumScale)/log_mean;
124 return(LevelImage(image,0.0,(double) QuantumRange,gamma,exception));
127 Auto-gamma each channel separately.
130 for (i=0; i < (ssize_t) GetPixelChannels(image); i++)
138 traits=GetPixelChannelMapTraits(image,(PixelChannel) i);
139 if ((traits & UpdatePixelTrait) == 0)
141 channel_mask=SetPixelChannelMask(image,(ChannelType) i);
142 status=GetImageMean(image,&mean,&sans,exception);
143 gamma=log(mean*QuantumScale)/log_mean;
144 status&=LevelImage(image,0.0,(double) QuantumRange,gamma,exception);
145 (void) SetPixelChannelMask(image,channel_mask);
146 if (status == MagickFalse)
149 return(status != 0 ? MagickTrue : MagickFalse);
153 %%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
157 % A u t o L e v e l I m a g e %
161 %%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
163 % AutoLevelImage() adjusts the levels of a particular image channel by
164 % scaling the minimum and maximum values to the full quantum range.
166 % The format of the LevelImage method is:
168 % MagickBooleanType AutoLevelImage(Image *image,ExceptionInfo *exception)
170 % A description of each parameter follows:
172 % o image: The image to auto-level
174 % o exception: return any errors or warnings in this structure.
177 MagickExport MagickBooleanType AutoLevelImage(Image *image,
178 ExceptionInfo *exception)
180 return(MinMaxStretchImage(image,0.0,0.0,exception));
184 %%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
188 % B r i g h t n e s s C o n t r a s t I m a g e %
192 %%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
194 % BrightnessContrastImage() changes the brightness and/or contrast of an
195 % image. It converts the brightness and contrast parameters into slope and
196 % intercept and calls a polynomical function to apply to the image.
198 % The format of the BrightnessContrastImage method is:
200 % MagickBooleanType BrightnessContrastImage(Image *image,
201 % const double brightness,const double contrast,ExceptionInfo *exception)
203 % A description of each parameter follows:
205 % o image: the image.
207 % o brightness: the brightness percent (-100 .. 100).
209 % o contrast: the contrast percent (-100 .. 100).
211 % o exception: return any errors or warnings in this structure.
214 MagickExport MagickBooleanType BrightnessContrastImage(Image *image,
215 const double brightness,const double contrast,ExceptionInfo *exception)
217 #define BrightnessContastImageTag "BrightnessContast/Image"
229 Compute slope and intercept.
231 assert(image != (Image *) NULL);
232 assert(image->signature == MagickSignature);
233 if (image->debug != MagickFalse)
234 (void) LogMagickEvent(TraceEvent,GetMagickModule(),"%s",image->filename);
236 slope=tan((double) (MagickPI*(alpha/100.0+1.0)/4.0));
239 intercept=brightness/100.0+((100-brightness)/200.0)*(1.0-slope);
240 coefficients[0]=slope;
241 coefficients[1]=intercept;
242 status=FunctionImage(image,PolynomialFunction,2,coefficients,exception);
247 %%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
251 % C l u t I m a g e %
255 %%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
257 % ClutImage() replaces each color value in the given image, by using it as an
258 % index to lookup a replacement color value in a Color Look UP Table in the
259 % form of an image. The values are extracted along a diagonal of the CLUT
260 % image so either a horizontal or vertial gradient image can be used.
262 % Typically this is used to either re-color a gray-scale image according to a
263 % color gradient in the CLUT image, or to perform a freeform histogram
264 % (level) adjustment according to the (typically gray-scale) gradient in the
267 % When the 'channel' mask includes the matte/alpha transparency channel but
268 % one image has no such channel it is assumed that that image is a simple
269 % gray-scale image that will effect the alpha channel values, either for
270 % gray-scale coloring (with transparent or semi-transparent colors), or
271 % a histogram adjustment of existing alpha channel values. If both images
272 % have matte channels, direct and normal indexing is applied, which is rarely
275 % The format of the ClutImage method is:
277 % MagickBooleanType ClutImage(Image *image,Image *clut_image,
278 % ExceptionInfo *exception)
280 % A description of each parameter follows:
282 % o image: the image, which is replaced by indexed CLUT values
284 % o clut_image: the color lookup table image for replacement color values.
286 % o channel: the channel.
288 % o exception: return any errors or warnings in this structure.
291 MagickExport MagickBooleanType ClutImage(Image *image,const Image *clut_image,
292 ExceptionInfo *exception)
294 #define ClutImageTag "Clut/Image"
316 assert(image != (Image *) NULL);
317 assert(image->signature == MagickSignature);
318 if (image->debug != MagickFalse)
319 (void) LogMagickEvent(TraceEvent,GetMagickModule(),"%s",image->filename);
320 assert(clut_image != (Image *) NULL);
321 assert(clut_image->signature == MagickSignature);
322 if (SetImageStorageClass(image,DirectClass,exception) == MagickFalse)
324 clut_map=(double *) AcquireQuantumMemory(MaxMap+1UL,GetPixelChannels(image)*
326 if (clut_map == (double *) NULL)
327 ThrowBinaryException(ResourceLimitError,"MemoryAllocationFailed",
334 adjust=(ssize_t) (clut_image->interpolate == IntegerInterpolatePixel ? 0 : 1);
335 clut_view=AcquireCacheView(clut_image);
336 #if defined(MAGICKCORE_OPENMP_SUPPORT)
337 #pragma omp parallel for schedule(dynamic,4)
339 for (x=0; x <= (ssize_t) MaxMap; x++)
344 for (i=0; i < (ssize_t) GetPixelChannels(clut_image); i++)
345 (void) InterpolatePixelChannel(clut_image,clut_view,(PixelChannel) i,
346 UndefinedInterpolatePixel,QuantumScale*x*(clut_image->columns-adjust),
347 QuantumScale*x*(clut_image->rows-adjust),clut_map+x*
348 GetPixelChannels(clut_image)+i,exception);
350 clut_view=DestroyCacheView(clut_view);
351 image_view=AcquireCacheView(image);
352 #if defined(MAGICKCORE_OPENMP_SUPPORT)
353 #pragma omp parallel for schedule(dynamic,4) shared(progress,status)
355 for (y=0; y < (ssize_t) image->rows; y++)
363 if (status == MagickFalse)
365 q=GetCacheViewAuthenticPixels(image_view,0,y,image->columns,1,exception);
366 if (q == (Quantum *) NULL)
371 for (x=0; x < (ssize_t) image->columns; x++)
376 for (i=0; i < (ssize_t) GetPixelChannels(clut_image); i++)
385 clut_traits=GetPixelChannelMapTraits(clut_image,(PixelChannel) i);
386 if (clut_traits == UndefinedPixelTrait)
388 channel=GetPixelChannelMapChannel(clut_image,(PixelChannel) i);
389 traits=GetPixelChannelMapTraits(clut_image,channel);
390 if ((traits & UpdatePixelTrait) != 0)
391 q[channel]=ClampToQuantum(clut_map[ScaleQuantumToMap(q[channel])*
392 GetPixelChannels(clut_image)+channel]);
394 q+=GetPixelChannels(image);
396 if (SyncCacheViewAuthenticPixels(image_view,exception) == MagickFalse)
398 if (image->progress_monitor != (MagickProgressMonitor) NULL)
403 #if defined(MAGICKCORE_OPENMP_SUPPORT)
404 #pragma omp critical (MagickCore_ClutImage)
406 proceed=SetImageProgress(image,ClutImageTag,progress++,image->rows);
407 if (proceed == MagickFalse)
411 image_view=DestroyCacheView(image_view);
412 clut_map=(double *) RelinquishMagickMemory(clut_map);
413 if ((clut_image->matte != MagickFalse) &&
414 ((GetPixelAlphaTraits(image) & UpdatePixelTrait) != 0))
415 (void) SetImageAlphaChannel(image,ActivateAlphaChannel,exception);
420 %%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
424 % C o l o r D e c i s i o n L i s t I m a g e %
428 %%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
430 % ColorDecisionListImage() accepts a lightweight Color Correction Collection
431 % (CCC) file which solely contains one or more color corrections and applies
432 % the correction to the image. Here is a sample CCC file:
434 % <ColorCorrectionCollection xmlns="urn:ASC:CDL:v1.2">
435 % <ColorCorrection id="cc03345">
437 % <Slope> 0.9 1.2 0.5 </Slope>
438 % <Offset> 0.4 -0.5 0.6 </Offset>
439 % <Power> 1.0 0.8 1.5 </Power>
442 % <Saturation> 0.85 </Saturation>
445 % </ColorCorrectionCollection>
447 % which includes the slop, offset, and power for each of the RGB channels
448 % as well as the saturation.
450 % The format of the ColorDecisionListImage method is:
452 % MagickBooleanType ColorDecisionListImage(Image *image,
453 % const char *color_correction_collection,ExceptionInfo *exception)
455 % A description of each parameter follows:
457 % o image: the image.
459 % o color_correction_collection: the color correction collection in XML.
461 % o exception: return any errors or warnings in this structure.
464 MagickExport MagickBooleanType ColorDecisionListImage(Image *image,
465 const char *color_correction_collection,ExceptionInfo *exception)
467 #define ColorDecisionListCorrectImageTag "ColorDecisionList/Image"
469 typedef struct _Correction
477 typedef struct _ColorCorrection
492 token[MaxTextExtent];
523 Allocate and initialize cdl maps.
525 assert(image != (Image *) NULL);
526 assert(image->signature == MagickSignature);
527 if (image->debug != MagickFalse)
528 (void) LogMagickEvent(TraceEvent,GetMagickModule(),"%s",image->filename);
529 if (color_correction_collection == (const char *) NULL)
531 ccc=NewXMLTree((const char *) color_correction_collection,exception);
532 if (ccc == (XMLTreeInfo *) NULL)
534 cc=GetXMLTreeChild(ccc,"ColorCorrection");
535 if (cc == (XMLTreeInfo *) NULL)
537 ccc=DestroyXMLTree(ccc);
540 color_correction.red.slope=1.0;
541 color_correction.red.offset=0.0;
542 color_correction.red.power=1.0;
543 color_correction.green.slope=1.0;
544 color_correction.green.offset=0.0;
545 color_correction.green.power=1.0;
546 color_correction.blue.slope=1.0;
547 color_correction.blue.offset=0.0;
548 color_correction.blue.power=1.0;
549 color_correction.saturation=0.0;
550 sop=GetXMLTreeChild(cc,"SOPNode");
551 if (sop != (XMLTreeInfo *) NULL)
558 slope=GetXMLTreeChild(sop,"Slope");
559 if (slope != (XMLTreeInfo *) NULL)
561 content=GetXMLTreeContent(slope);
562 p=(const char *) content;
563 for (i=0; (*p != '\0') && (i < 3); i++)
565 GetMagickToken(p,&p,token);
567 GetMagickToken(p,&p,token);
572 color_correction.red.slope=InterpretLocaleValue(token,
578 color_correction.green.slope=InterpretLocaleValue(token,
584 color_correction.blue.slope=InterpretLocaleValue(token,
591 offset=GetXMLTreeChild(sop,"Offset");
592 if (offset != (XMLTreeInfo *) NULL)
594 content=GetXMLTreeContent(offset);
595 p=(const char *) content;
596 for (i=0; (*p != '\0') && (i < 3); i++)
598 GetMagickToken(p,&p,token);
600 GetMagickToken(p,&p,token);
605 color_correction.red.offset=InterpretLocaleValue(token,
611 color_correction.green.offset=InterpretLocaleValue(token,
617 color_correction.blue.offset=InterpretLocaleValue(token,
624 power=GetXMLTreeChild(sop,"Power");
625 if (power != (XMLTreeInfo *) NULL)
627 content=GetXMLTreeContent(power);
628 p=(const char *) content;
629 for (i=0; (*p != '\0') && (i < 3); i++)
631 GetMagickToken(p,&p,token);
633 GetMagickToken(p,&p,token);
638 color_correction.red.power=InterpretLocaleValue(token,
644 color_correction.green.power=InterpretLocaleValue(token,
650 color_correction.blue.power=InterpretLocaleValue(token,
658 sat=GetXMLTreeChild(cc,"SATNode");
659 if (sat != (XMLTreeInfo *) NULL)
664 saturation=GetXMLTreeChild(sat,"Saturation");
665 if (saturation != (XMLTreeInfo *) NULL)
667 content=GetXMLTreeContent(saturation);
668 p=(const char *) content;
669 GetMagickToken(p,&p,token);
670 color_correction.saturation=InterpretLocaleValue(token,
674 ccc=DestroyXMLTree(ccc);
675 if (image->debug != MagickFalse)
677 (void) LogMagickEvent(TransformEvent,GetMagickModule(),
678 " Color Correction Collection:");
679 (void) LogMagickEvent(TransformEvent,GetMagickModule(),
680 " color_correction.red.slope: %g",color_correction.red.slope);
681 (void) LogMagickEvent(TransformEvent,GetMagickModule(),
682 " color_correction.red.offset: %g",color_correction.red.offset);
683 (void) LogMagickEvent(TransformEvent,GetMagickModule(),
684 " color_correction.red.power: %g",color_correction.red.power);
685 (void) LogMagickEvent(TransformEvent,GetMagickModule(),
686 " color_correction.green.slope: %g",color_correction.green.slope);
687 (void) LogMagickEvent(TransformEvent,GetMagickModule(),
688 " color_correction.green.offset: %g",color_correction.green.offset);
689 (void) LogMagickEvent(TransformEvent,GetMagickModule(),
690 " color_correction.green.power: %g",color_correction.green.power);
691 (void) LogMagickEvent(TransformEvent,GetMagickModule(),
692 " color_correction.blue.slope: %g",color_correction.blue.slope);
693 (void) LogMagickEvent(TransformEvent,GetMagickModule(),
694 " color_correction.blue.offset: %g",color_correction.blue.offset);
695 (void) LogMagickEvent(TransformEvent,GetMagickModule(),
696 " color_correction.blue.power: %g",color_correction.blue.power);
697 (void) LogMagickEvent(TransformEvent,GetMagickModule(),
698 " color_correction.saturation: %g",color_correction.saturation);
700 cdl_map=(PixelPacket *) AcquireQuantumMemory(MaxMap+1UL,sizeof(*cdl_map));
701 if (cdl_map == (PixelPacket *) NULL)
702 ThrowBinaryException(ResourceLimitError,"MemoryAllocationFailed",
704 #if defined(MAGICKCORE_OPENMP_SUPPORT)
705 #pragma omp parallel for schedule(dynamic,4)
707 for (i=0; i <= (ssize_t) MaxMap; i++)
709 cdl_map[i].red=ClampToQuantum((MagickRealType) ScaleMapToQuantum(
710 (MagickRealType) (MaxMap*(pow(color_correction.red.slope*i/MaxMap+
711 color_correction.red.offset,color_correction.red.power)))));
712 cdl_map[i].green=ClampToQuantum((MagickRealType) ScaleMapToQuantum(
713 (MagickRealType) (MaxMap*(pow(color_correction.green.slope*i/MaxMap+
714 color_correction.green.offset,color_correction.green.power)))));
715 cdl_map[i].blue=ClampToQuantum((MagickRealType) ScaleMapToQuantum(
716 (MagickRealType) (MaxMap*(pow(color_correction.blue.slope*i/MaxMap+
717 color_correction.blue.offset,color_correction.blue.power)))));
719 if (image->storage_class == PseudoClass)
722 Apply transfer function to colormap.
724 #if defined(MAGICKCORE_OPENMP_SUPPORT)
725 #pragma omp parallel for schedule(dynamic,4) shared(progress,status)
727 for (i=0; i < (ssize_t) image->colors; i++)
732 luma=0.2126*image->colormap[i].red+0.7152*image->colormap[i].green+
733 0.0722*image->colormap[i].blue;
734 image->colormap[i].red=ClampToQuantum(luma+
735 color_correction.saturation*cdl_map[ScaleQuantumToMap(
736 image->colormap[i].red)].red-luma);
737 image->colormap[i].green=ClampToQuantum(luma+
738 color_correction.saturation*cdl_map[ScaleQuantumToMap(
739 image->colormap[i].green)].green-luma);
740 image->colormap[i].blue=ClampToQuantum(luma+
741 color_correction.saturation*cdl_map[ScaleQuantumToMap(
742 image->colormap[i].blue)].blue-luma);
746 Apply transfer function to image.
750 image_view=AcquireCacheView(image);
751 #if defined(MAGICKCORE_OPENMP_SUPPORT)
752 #pragma omp parallel for schedule(dynamic,4) shared(progress,status)
754 for (y=0; y < (ssize_t) image->rows; y++)
765 if (status == MagickFalse)
767 q=GetCacheViewAuthenticPixels(image_view,0,y,image->columns,1,exception);
768 if (q == (const Quantum *) NULL)
773 for (x=0; x < (ssize_t) image->columns; x++)
775 luma=0.2126*GetPixelRed(image,q)+0.7152*GetPixelGreen(image,q)+0.0722*
776 GetPixelBlue(image,q);
777 SetPixelRed(image,ClampToQuantum(luma+color_correction.saturation*
778 (cdl_map[ScaleQuantumToMap(GetPixelRed(image,q))].red-luma)),q);
779 SetPixelGreen(image,ClampToQuantum(luma+color_correction.saturation*
780 (cdl_map[ScaleQuantumToMap(GetPixelGreen(image,q))].green-luma)),q);
781 SetPixelBlue(image,ClampToQuantum(luma+color_correction.saturation*
782 (cdl_map[ScaleQuantumToMap(GetPixelBlue(image,q))].blue-luma)),q);
783 q+=GetPixelChannels(image);
785 if (SyncCacheViewAuthenticPixels(image_view,exception) == MagickFalse)
787 if (image->progress_monitor != (MagickProgressMonitor) NULL)
792 #if defined(MAGICKCORE_OPENMP_SUPPORT)
793 #pragma omp critical (MagickCore_ColorDecisionListImageChannel)
795 proceed=SetImageProgress(image,ColorDecisionListCorrectImageTag,
796 progress++,image->rows);
797 if (proceed == MagickFalse)
801 image_view=DestroyCacheView(image_view);
802 cdl_map=(PixelPacket *) RelinquishMagickMemory(cdl_map);
807 %%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
811 % C o n t r a s t I m a g e %
815 %%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
817 % ContrastImage() enhances the intensity differences between the lighter and
818 % darker elements of the image. Set sharpen to a MagickTrue to increase the
819 % image contrast otherwise the contrast is reduced.
821 % The format of the ContrastImage method is:
823 % MagickBooleanType ContrastImage(Image *image,
824 % const MagickBooleanType sharpen,ExceptionInfo *exception)
826 % A description of each parameter follows:
828 % o image: the image.
830 % o sharpen: Increase or decrease image contrast.
832 % o exception: return any errors or warnings in this structure.
836 static void Contrast(const int sign,Quantum *red,Quantum *green,Quantum *blue)
844 Enhance contrast: dark color become darker, light color become lighter.
846 assert(red != (Quantum *) NULL);
847 assert(green != (Quantum *) NULL);
848 assert(blue != (Quantum *) NULL);
852 ConvertRGBToHSB(*red,*green,*blue,&hue,&saturation,&brightness);
853 brightness+=0.5*sign*(0.5*(sin((double) (MagickPI*(brightness-0.5)))+1.0)-
855 if (brightness > 1.0)
858 if (brightness < 0.0)
860 ConvertHSBToRGB(hue,saturation,brightness,red,green,blue);
863 MagickExport MagickBooleanType ContrastImage(Image *image,
864 const MagickBooleanType sharpen,ExceptionInfo *exception)
866 #define ContrastImageTag "Contrast/Image"
886 assert(image != (Image *) NULL);
887 assert(image->signature == MagickSignature);
888 if (image->debug != MagickFalse)
889 (void) LogMagickEvent(TraceEvent,GetMagickModule(),"%s",image->filename);
890 sign=sharpen != MagickFalse ? 1 : -1;
891 if (image->storage_class == PseudoClass)
894 Contrast enhance colormap.
896 for (i=0; i < (ssize_t) image->colors; i++)
897 Contrast(sign,&image->colormap[i].red,&image->colormap[i].green,
898 &image->colormap[i].blue);
901 Contrast enhance image.
905 image_view=AcquireCacheView(image);
906 #if defined(MAGICKCORE_OPENMP_SUPPORT)
907 #pragma omp parallel for schedule(dynamic,4) shared(progress,status)
909 for (y=0; y < (ssize_t) image->rows; y++)
922 if (status == MagickFalse)
924 q=GetCacheViewAuthenticPixels(image_view,0,y,image->columns,1,exception);
925 if (q == (const Quantum *) NULL)
930 for (x=0; x < (ssize_t) image->columns; x++)
932 red=GetPixelRed(image,q);
933 green=GetPixelGreen(image,q);
934 blue=GetPixelBlue(image,q);
935 Contrast(sign,&red,&green,&blue);
936 SetPixelRed(image,red,q);
937 SetPixelGreen(image,green,q);
938 SetPixelBlue(image,blue,q);
939 q+=GetPixelChannels(image);
941 if (SyncCacheViewAuthenticPixels(image_view,exception) == MagickFalse)
943 if (image->progress_monitor != (MagickProgressMonitor) NULL)
948 #if defined(MAGICKCORE_OPENMP_SUPPORT)
949 #pragma omp critical (MagickCore_ContrastImage)
951 proceed=SetImageProgress(image,ContrastImageTag,progress++,image->rows);
952 if (proceed == MagickFalse)
956 image_view=DestroyCacheView(image_view);
961 %%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
965 % C o n t r a s t S t r e t c h I m a g e %
969 %%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
971 % ContrastStretchImage() is a simple image enhancement technique that attempts
972 % to improve the contrast in an image by `stretching' the range of intensity
973 % values it contains to span a desired range of values. It differs from the
974 % more sophisticated histogram equalization in that it can only apply a
975 % linear scaling function to the image pixel values. As a result the
976 % `enhancement' is less harsh.
978 % The format of the ContrastStretchImage method is:
980 % MagickBooleanType ContrastStretchImage(Image *image,
981 % const char *levels,ExceptionInfo *exception)
983 % A description of each parameter follows:
985 % o image: the image.
987 % o black_point: the black point.
989 % o white_point: the white point.
991 % o levels: Specify the levels where the black and white points have the
992 % range of 0 to number-of-pixels (e.g. 1%, 10x90%, etc.).
994 % o exception: return any errors or warnings in this structure.
997 MagickExport MagickBooleanType ContrastStretchImage(Image *image,
998 const double black_point,const double white_point,ExceptionInfo *exception)
1000 #define MaxRange(color) ((MagickRealType) ScaleQuantumToMap((Quantum) (color)))
1001 #define ContrastStretchImageTag "ContrastStretch/Image"
1025 Allocate histogram and stretch map.
1027 assert(image != (Image *) NULL);
1028 assert(image->signature == MagickSignature);
1029 if (image->debug != MagickFalse)
1030 (void) LogMagickEvent(TraceEvent,GetMagickModule(),"%s",image->filename);
1031 black=(double *) AcquireQuantumMemory(GetPixelChannels(image),sizeof(*black));
1032 white=(double *) AcquireQuantumMemory(GetPixelChannels(image),sizeof(*white));
1033 histogram=(double *) AcquireQuantumMemory(MaxMap+1UL,
1034 GetPixelChannels(image)*sizeof(*histogram));
1035 stretch_map=(double *) AcquireQuantumMemory(MaxMap+1UL,
1036 GetPixelChannels(image)*sizeof(*stretch_map));
1037 if ((black == (double *) NULL) || (white == (double *) NULL) ||
1038 (histogram == (double *) NULL) || (stretch_map == (double *) NULL))
1040 if (stretch_map != (double *) NULL)
1041 stretch_map=(double *) RelinquishMagickMemory(stretch_map);
1042 if (histogram != (double *) NULL)
1043 histogram=(double *) RelinquishMagickMemory(histogram);
1044 if (white != (double *) NULL)
1045 white=(double *) RelinquishMagickMemory(white);
1046 if (black != (double *) NULL)
1047 black=(double *) RelinquishMagickMemory(black);
1048 ThrowBinaryException(ResourceLimitError,"MemoryAllocationFailed",
1055 (void) ResetMagickMemory(histogram,0,(MaxMap+1)*GetPixelChannels(image)*
1056 sizeof(*histogram));
1057 image_view=AcquireCacheView(image);
1058 for (y=0; y < (ssize_t) image->rows; y++)
1060 register const Quantum
1066 if (status == MagickFalse)
1068 p=GetCacheViewVirtualPixels(image_view,0,y,image->columns,1,exception);
1069 if (p == (const Quantum *) NULL)
1074 for (x=0; x < (ssize_t) image->columns; x++)
1079 for (i=0; i < (ssize_t) GetPixelChannels(image); i++)
1080 histogram[GetPixelChannels(image)*ScaleQuantumToMap(p[i])+i]++;
1081 p+=GetPixelChannels(image);
1085 Find the histogram boundaries by locating the black/white levels.
1087 #if defined(MAGICKCORE_OPENMP_SUPPORT)
1088 #pragma omp parallel for schedule(dynamic,4) shared(progress,status)
1090 for (i=0; i < (ssize_t) GetPixelChannels(image); i++)
1099 white[i]=MaxRange(QuantumRange);
1101 for (j=0; j <= (ssize_t) MaxMap; j++)
1103 intensity+=histogram[GetPixelChannels(image)*j+i];
1104 if (intensity > black_point)
1107 black[i]=(MagickRealType) j;
1109 for (j=(ssize_t) MaxMap; j != 0; j--)
1111 intensity+=histogram[GetPixelChannels(image)*j+i];
1112 if (intensity > ((double) image->columns*image->rows-white_point))
1115 white[i]=(MagickRealType) j;
1117 histogram=(double *) RelinquishMagickMemory(histogram);
1119 Stretch the histogram to create the stretched image mapping.
1121 (void) ResetMagickMemory(stretch_map,0,(MaxMap+1)*GetPixelChannels(image)*
1122 sizeof(*stretch_map));
1123 #if defined(MAGICKCORE_OPENMP_SUPPORT)
1124 #pragma omp parallel for schedule(dynamic,4) shared(progress,status)
1126 for (i=0; i < (ssize_t) GetPixelChannels(image); i++)
1131 for (j=0; j <= (ssize_t) MaxMap; j++)
1133 if (j < (ssize_t) black[i])
1134 stretch_map[GetPixelChannels(image)*j+i]=0.0;
1136 if (j > (ssize_t) white[i])
1137 stretch_map[GetPixelChannels(image)*j+i]=(MagickRealType)
1140 if (black[i] != white[i])
1141 stretch_map[GetPixelChannels(image)*j+i]=(MagickRealType)
1142 ScaleMapToQuantum((MagickRealType) (MaxMap*(j-black[i])/
1143 (white[i]-black[i])));
1146 if (image->storage_class == PseudoClass)
1152 Stretch-contrast colormap.
1154 #if defined(MAGICKCORE_OPENMP_SUPPORT)
1155 #pragma omp parallel for schedule(dynamic,4) shared(progress,status)
1157 for (j=0; j < (ssize_t) image->colors; j++)
1159 if ((GetPixelRedTraits(image) & UpdatePixelTrait) != 0)
1161 i=GetPixelChannelMapChannel(image,RedPixelChannel);
1162 if (black[i] != white[i])
1163 image->colormap[i].red=ClampToQuantum(stretch_map[
1164 GetPixelChannels(image)*ScaleQuantumToMap(
1165 image->colormap[i].red)]+i);
1167 if ((GetPixelGreenTraits(image) & UpdatePixelTrait) != 0)
1169 i=GetPixelChannelMapChannel(image,GreenPixelChannel);
1170 if (black[i] != white[i])
1171 image->colormap[i].red=ClampToQuantum(stretch_map[
1172 GetPixelChannels(image)*ScaleQuantumToMap(
1173 image->colormap[i].red)]+i);
1175 if ((GetPixelBlueTraits(image) & UpdatePixelTrait) != 0)
1177 i=GetPixelChannelMapChannel(image,BluePixelChannel);
1178 if (black[i] != white[i])
1179 image->colormap[i].red=ClampToQuantum(stretch_map[
1180 GetPixelChannels(image)*ScaleQuantumToMap(
1181 image->colormap[i].red)]+i);
1183 if ((GetPixelAlphaTraits(image) & UpdatePixelTrait) != 0)
1185 i=GetPixelChannelMapChannel(image,AlphaPixelChannel);
1186 if (black[i] != white[i])
1187 image->colormap[i].red=ClampToQuantum(stretch_map[
1188 GetPixelChannels(image)*ScaleQuantumToMap(
1189 image->colormap[i].red)]+i);
1194 Stretch-contrast image.
1198 #if defined(MAGICKCORE_OPENMP_SUPPORT)
1199 #pragma omp parallel for schedule(dynamic,4) shared(progress,status)
1201 for (y=0; y < (ssize_t) image->rows; y++)
1209 if (status == MagickFalse)
1211 q=GetCacheViewAuthenticPixels(image_view,0,y,image->columns,1,exception);
1212 if (q == (const Quantum *) NULL)
1217 for (x=0; x < (ssize_t) image->columns; x++)
1222 for (i=0; i < (ssize_t) GetPixelChannels(image); i++)
1227 traits=GetPixelChannelMapTraits(image,(PixelChannel) i);
1228 if (((traits & UpdatePixelTrait) != 0) && (black[i] != white[i]))
1229 q[i]=ClampToQuantum(stretch_map[GetPixelChannels(image)*
1230 ScaleQuantumToMap(q[i])+i]);
1232 q+=GetPixelChannels(image);
1234 if (SyncCacheViewAuthenticPixels(image_view,exception) == MagickFalse)
1236 if (image->progress_monitor != (MagickProgressMonitor) NULL)
1241 #if defined(MAGICKCORE_OPENMP_SUPPORT)
1242 #pragma omp critical (MagickCore_ContrastStretchImage)
1244 proceed=SetImageProgress(image,ContrastStretchImageTag,progress++,
1246 if (proceed == MagickFalse)
1250 image_view=DestroyCacheView(image_view);
1251 stretch_map=(double *) RelinquishMagickMemory(stretch_map);
1252 white=(double *) RelinquishMagickMemory(white);
1253 black=(double *) RelinquishMagickMemory(black);
1258 %%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
1262 % E n h a n c e I m a g e %
1266 %%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
1268 % EnhanceImage() applies a digital filter that improves the quality of a
1271 % The format of the EnhanceImage method is:
1273 % Image *EnhanceImage(const Image *image,ExceptionInfo *exception)
1275 % A description of each parameter follows:
1277 % o image: the image.
1279 % o exception: return any errors or warnings in this structure.
1282 MagickExport Image *EnhanceImage(const Image *image,ExceptionInfo *exception)
1284 #define EnhancePixel(weight) \
1285 mean=((MagickRealType) r[i]+q[channel])/2.0; \
1286 distance=(MagickRealType) r[i]-(MagickRealType) q[channel]; \
1287 distance_squared=QuantumScale*(2.0*((MagickRealType) QuantumRange+1.0)+ \
1288 mean)*distance*distance; \
1289 if (distance_squared < ((MagickRealType) QuantumRange*(MagickRealType) \
1290 QuantumRange/25.0f)) \
1292 aggregate+=(weight)*r[i]; \
1293 total_weight+=(weight); \
1295 r+=GetPixelChannels(image);
1296 #define EnhanceImageTag "Enhance/Image"
1315 Initialize enhanced image attributes.
1317 assert(image != (const Image *) NULL);
1318 assert(image->signature == MagickSignature);
1319 if (image->debug != MagickFalse)
1320 (void) LogMagickEvent(TraceEvent,GetMagickModule(),"%s",image->filename);
1321 assert(exception != (ExceptionInfo *) NULL);
1322 assert(exception->signature == MagickSignature);
1323 enhance_image=CloneImage(image,image->columns,image->rows,MagickTrue,
1325 if (enhance_image == (Image *) NULL)
1326 return((Image *) NULL);
1327 if (SetImageStorageClass(enhance_image,DirectClass,exception) == MagickFalse)
1329 enhance_image=DestroyImage(enhance_image);
1330 return((Image *) NULL);
1337 image_view=AcquireCacheView(image);
1338 enhance_view=AcquireCacheView(enhance_image);
1339 #if defined(MAGICKCORE_OPENMP_SUPPORT)
1340 #pragma omp parallel for schedule(dynamic,4) shared(progress,status)
1342 for (y=0; y < (ssize_t) image->rows; y++)
1344 register const Quantum
1356 if (status == MagickFalse)
1358 p=GetCacheViewVirtualPixels(image_view,-2,y-2,image->columns+4,5,exception);
1359 q=QueueCacheViewAuthenticPixels(enhance_view,0,y,enhance_image->columns,1,
1361 if ((p == (const Quantum *) NULL) || (q == (Quantum *) NULL))
1366 center=(ssize_t) GetPixelChannels(image)*(2*(image->columns+4)+2);
1367 for (x=0; x < (ssize_t) image->columns; x++)
1372 for (i=0; i < (ssize_t) GetPixelChannels(image); i++)
1388 register const Quantum
1391 traits=GetPixelChannelMapTraits(image,(PixelChannel) i);
1392 if (traits == UndefinedPixelTrait)
1394 channel=GetPixelChannelMapChannel(image,(PixelChannel) i);
1395 enhance_traits=GetPixelChannelMapTraits(enhance_image,channel);
1396 if (enhance_traits == UndefinedPixelTrait)
1398 q[channel]=p[center+i];
1399 if ((enhance_traits & CopyPixelTrait) != 0)
1402 Compute weighted average of target pixel color components.
1407 EnhancePixel(5.0); EnhancePixel(8.0); EnhancePixel(10.0);
1408 EnhancePixel(8.0); EnhancePixel(5.0);
1409 r=p+1*GetPixelChannels(image)*(image->columns+4);
1410 EnhancePixel(8.0); EnhancePixel(20.0); EnhancePixel(40.0);
1411 EnhancePixel(20.0); EnhancePixel(8.0);
1412 r=p+2*GetPixelChannels(image)*(image->columns+4);
1413 EnhancePixel(10.0); EnhancePixel(40.0); EnhancePixel(80.0);
1414 EnhancePixel(40.0); EnhancePixel(10.0);
1415 r=p+3*GetPixelChannels(image)*(image->columns+4);
1416 EnhancePixel(8.0); EnhancePixel(20.0); EnhancePixel(40.0);
1417 EnhancePixel(20.0); EnhancePixel(8.0);
1418 r=p+4*GetPixelChannels(image)*(image->columns+4);
1419 EnhancePixel(5.0); EnhancePixel(8.0); EnhancePixel(10.0);
1420 EnhancePixel(8.0); EnhancePixel(5.0);
1421 q[channel]=ClampToQuantum(aggregate/total_weight);
1423 p+=GetPixelChannels(image);
1424 q+=GetPixelChannels(enhance_image);
1426 if (SyncCacheViewAuthenticPixels(enhance_view,exception) == MagickFalse)
1428 if (image->progress_monitor != (MagickProgressMonitor) NULL)
1433 #if defined(MAGICKCORE_OPENMP_SUPPORT)
1434 #pragma omp critical (MagickCore_EnhanceImage)
1436 proceed=SetImageProgress(image,EnhanceImageTag,progress++,image->rows);
1437 if (proceed == MagickFalse)
1441 enhance_view=DestroyCacheView(enhance_view);
1442 image_view=DestroyCacheView(image_view);
1443 return(enhance_image);
1447 %%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
1451 % E q u a l i z e I m a g e %
1455 %%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
1457 % EqualizeImage() applies a histogram equalization to the image.
1459 % The format of the EqualizeImage method is:
1461 % MagickBooleanType EqualizeImage(Image *image,ExceptionInfo *exception)
1463 % A description of each parameter follows:
1465 % o image: the image.
1467 % o exception: return any errors or warnings in this structure.
1470 MagickExport MagickBooleanType EqualizeImage(Image *image,
1471 ExceptionInfo *exception)
1473 #define EqualizeImageTag "Equalize/Image"
1485 black[MaxPixelChannels],
1489 white[MaxPixelChannels];
1498 Allocate and initialize histogram arrays.
1500 assert(image != (Image *) NULL);
1501 assert(image->signature == MagickSignature);
1502 if (image->debug != MagickFalse)
1503 (void) LogMagickEvent(TraceEvent,GetMagickModule(),"%s",image->filename);
1504 equalize_map=(MagickRealType *) AcquireQuantumMemory(MaxMap+1UL,
1505 GetPixelChannels(image)*sizeof(*equalize_map));
1506 histogram=(MagickRealType *) AcquireQuantumMemory(MaxMap+1UL,
1507 GetPixelChannels(image)*sizeof(*histogram));
1508 map=(MagickRealType *) AcquireQuantumMemory(MaxMap+1UL,
1509 GetPixelChannels(image)*sizeof(*map));
1510 if ((equalize_map == (MagickRealType *) NULL) ||
1511 (histogram == (MagickRealType *) NULL) ||
1512 (map == (MagickRealType *) NULL))
1514 if (map != (MagickRealType *) NULL)
1515 map=(MagickRealType *) RelinquishMagickMemory(map);
1516 if (histogram != (MagickRealType *) NULL)
1517 histogram=(MagickRealType *) RelinquishMagickMemory(histogram);
1518 if (equalize_map != (MagickRealType *) NULL)
1519 equalize_map=(MagickRealType *) RelinquishMagickMemory(equalize_map);
1520 ThrowBinaryException(ResourceLimitError,"MemoryAllocationFailed",
1527 (void) ResetMagickMemory(histogram,0,(MaxMap+1)*GetPixelChannels(image)*
1528 sizeof(*histogram));
1529 image_view=AcquireCacheView(image);
1530 for (y=0; y < (ssize_t) image->rows; y++)
1532 register const Quantum
1538 if (status == MagickFalse)
1540 p=GetCacheViewVirtualPixels(image_view,0,y,image->columns,1,exception);
1541 if (p == (const Quantum *) NULL)
1546 for (x=0; x < (ssize_t) image->columns; x++)
1551 for (i=0; i < (ssize_t) GetPixelChannels(image); i++)
1552 histogram[GetPixelChannels(image)*ScaleQuantumToMap(p[i])+i]++;
1553 p+=GetPixelChannels(image);
1557 Integrate the histogram to get the equalization map.
1559 #if defined(MAGICKCORE_OPENMP_SUPPORT)
1560 #pragma omp parallel for schedule(dynamic,4) shared(progress,status)
1562 for (i=0; i < (ssize_t) GetPixelChannels(image); i++)
1571 for (j=0; j <= (ssize_t) MaxMap; j++)
1573 intensity+=histogram[GetPixelChannels(image)*j+i];
1574 map[GetPixelChannels(image)*j+i]=intensity;
1577 (void) ResetMagickMemory(equalize_map,0,(MaxMap+1)*GetPixelChannels(image)*
1578 sizeof(*equalize_map));
1579 #if defined(MAGICKCORE_OPENMP_SUPPORT)
1580 #pragma omp parallel for schedule(dynamic,4) shared(progress,status)
1582 for (i=0; i < (ssize_t) GetPixelChannels(image); i++)
1588 white[i]=map[GetPixelChannels(image)*MaxMap+i];
1589 if (black[i] != white[i])
1590 for (j=0; j <= (ssize_t) MaxMap; j++)
1591 equalize_map[GetPixelChannels(image)*j+i]=(MagickRealType)
1592 ScaleMapToQuantum((MagickRealType) ((MaxMap*(map[
1593 GetPixelChannels(image)*j+i]-black[i]))/(white[i]-black[i])));
1595 histogram=(MagickRealType *) RelinquishMagickMemory(histogram);
1596 map=(MagickRealType *) RelinquishMagickMemory(map);
1597 if (image->storage_class == PseudoClass)
1605 #if defined(MAGICKCORE_OPENMP_SUPPORT)
1606 #pragma omp parallel for schedule(dynamic,4) shared(progress,status)
1608 for (j=0; j < (ssize_t) image->colors; j++)
1610 if (((GetPixelRedTraits(image) & UpdatePixelTrait) != 0) &&
1611 (white[i]!= black[i]))
1613 i=GetPixelChannelMapChannel(image,RedPixelChannel);
1614 if (black[i] != white[i])
1615 image->colormap[i].red=ClampToQuantum(equalize_map[
1616 GetPixelChannels(image)*ScaleQuantumToMap(
1617 image->colormap[i].red)]+i);
1619 if (((GetPixelGreenTraits(image) & UpdatePixelTrait) != 0) &&
1620 (white[i]!= black[i]))
1622 i=GetPixelChannelMapChannel(image,GreenPixelChannel);
1623 if (black[i] != white[i])
1624 image->colormap[i].green=ClampToQuantum(equalize_map[
1625 GetPixelChannels(image)*ScaleQuantumToMap(
1626 image->colormap[i].red)]+i);
1628 if (((GetPixelBlueTraits(image) & UpdatePixelTrait) != 0) &&
1629 (white[i]!= black[i]))
1631 i=GetPixelChannelMapChannel(image,BluePixelChannel);
1632 if (black[i] != white[i])
1633 image->colormap[i].blue=ClampToQuantum(equalize_map[
1634 GetPixelChannels(image)*ScaleQuantumToMap(
1635 image->colormap[i].blue)]+i);
1637 if (((GetPixelAlphaTraits(image) & UpdatePixelTrait) != 0) &&
1638 (white[i]!= black[i]))
1640 i=GetPixelChannelMapChannel(image,AlphaPixelChannel);
1641 if (black[i] != white[i])
1642 image->colormap[i].alpha=ClampToQuantum(equalize_map[
1643 GetPixelChannels(image)*ScaleQuantumToMap(
1644 image->colormap[i].alpha)]+i);
1652 #if defined(MAGICKCORE_OPENMP_SUPPORT)
1653 #pragma omp parallel for schedule(dynamic,4) shared(progress,status)
1655 for (y=0; y < (ssize_t) image->rows; y++)
1663 if (status == MagickFalse)
1665 q=GetCacheViewAuthenticPixels(image_view,0,y,image->columns,1,exception);
1666 if (q == (const Quantum *) NULL)
1671 for (x=0; x < (ssize_t) image->columns; x++)
1676 for (i=0; i < (ssize_t) GetPixelChannels(image); i++)
1681 traits=GetPixelChannelMapTraits(image,(PixelChannel) i);
1682 if (((traits & UpdatePixelTrait) != 0) && (black[i] != white[i]))
1683 q[i]=ClampToQuantum(equalize_map[GetPixelChannels(image)*
1684 ScaleQuantumToMap(q[i])+i]);
1686 q+=GetPixelChannels(image);
1688 if (SyncCacheViewAuthenticPixels(image_view,exception) == MagickFalse)
1690 if (image->progress_monitor != (MagickProgressMonitor) NULL)
1695 #if defined(MAGICKCORE_OPENMP_SUPPORT)
1696 #pragma omp critical (MagickCore_EqualizeImage)
1698 proceed=SetImageProgress(image,EqualizeImageTag,progress++,image->rows);
1699 if (proceed == MagickFalse)
1703 image_view=DestroyCacheView(image_view);
1704 equalize_map=(MagickRealType *) RelinquishMagickMemory(equalize_map);
1709 %%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
1713 % G a m m a I m a g e %
1717 %%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
1719 % GammaImage() gamma-corrects a particular image channel. The same
1720 % image viewed on different devices will have perceptual differences in the
1721 % way the image's intensities are represented on the screen. Specify
1722 % individual gamma levels for the red, green, and blue channels, or adjust
1723 % all three with the gamma parameter. Values typically range from 0.8 to 2.3.
1725 % You can also reduce the influence of a particular channel with a gamma
1728 % The format of the GammaImage method is:
1730 % MagickBooleanType GammaImage(Image *image,const double gamma,
1731 % ExceptionInfo *exception)
1733 % A description of each parameter follows:
1735 % o image: the image.
1737 % o level: the image gamma as a string (e.g. 1.6,1.2,1.0).
1739 % o gamma: the image gamma.
1742 MagickExport MagickBooleanType GammaImage(Image *image,const double gamma,
1743 ExceptionInfo *exception)
1745 #define GammaCorrectImageTag "GammaCorrect/Image"
1766 Allocate and initialize gamma maps.
1768 assert(image != (Image *) NULL);
1769 assert(image->signature == MagickSignature);
1770 if (image->debug != MagickFalse)
1771 (void) LogMagickEvent(TraceEvent,GetMagickModule(),"%s",image->filename);
1774 gamma_map=(Quantum *) AcquireQuantumMemory(MaxMap+1UL,sizeof(*gamma_map));
1775 if (gamma_map == (Quantum *) NULL)
1776 ThrowBinaryException(ResourceLimitError,"MemoryAllocationFailed",
1778 (void) ResetMagickMemory(gamma_map,0,(MaxMap+1)*sizeof(*gamma_map));
1780 #if defined(MAGICKCORE_OPENMP_SUPPORT) && (MaxMap > 256)
1781 #pragma omp parallel for
1783 for (i=0; i <= (ssize_t) MaxMap; i++)
1784 gamma_map[i]=ClampToQuantum((MagickRealType) ScaleMapToQuantum((
1785 MagickRealType) (MaxMap*pow((double) i/MaxMap,1.0/gamma))));
1786 if (image->storage_class == PseudoClass)
1789 Gamma-correct colormap.
1791 #if defined(MAGICKCORE_OPENMP_SUPPORT)
1792 #pragma omp parallel for schedule(dynamic,4) shared(progress,status)
1794 for (i=0; i < (ssize_t) image->colors; i++)
1796 if ((GetPixelRedTraits(image) & UpdatePixelTrait) != 0)
1797 image->colormap[i].red=gamma_map[
1798 ScaleQuantumToMap(image->colormap[i].red)];
1799 if ((GetPixelGreenTraits(image) & UpdatePixelTrait) != 0)
1800 image->colormap[i].green=gamma_map[
1801 ScaleQuantumToMap(image->colormap[i].green)];
1802 if ((GetPixelBlueTraits(image) & UpdatePixelTrait) != 0)
1803 image->colormap[i].blue=gamma_map[
1804 ScaleQuantumToMap(image->colormap[i].blue)];
1805 if ((GetPixelAlphaTraits(image) & UpdatePixelTrait) != 0)
1806 image->colormap[i].alpha=gamma_map[
1807 ScaleQuantumToMap(image->colormap[i].alpha)];
1811 Gamma-correct image.
1815 image_view=AcquireCacheView(image);
1816 #if defined(MAGICKCORE_OPENMP_SUPPORT)
1817 #pragma omp parallel for schedule(dynamic,4) shared(progress,status)
1819 for (y=0; y < (ssize_t) image->rows; y++)
1827 if (status == MagickFalse)
1829 q=GetCacheViewAuthenticPixels(image_view,0,y,image->columns,1,exception);
1830 if (q == (const Quantum *) NULL)
1835 for (x=0; x < (ssize_t) image->columns; x++)
1840 for (i=0; i < (ssize_t) GetPixelChannels(image); i++)
1845 traits=GetPixelChannelMapTraits(image,(PixelChannel) i);
1846 if ((traits & UpdatePixelTrait) != 0)
1847 q[i]=gamma_map[ScaleQuantumToMap(q[i])];
1849 q+=GetPixelChannels(image);
1851 if (SyncCacheViewAuthenticPixels(image_view,exception) == MagickFalse)
1853 if (image->progress_monitor != (MagickProgressMonitor) NULL)
1858 #if defined(MAGICKCORE_OPENMP_SUPPORT)
1859 #pragma omp critical (MagickCore_GammaImage)
1861 proceed=SetImageProgress(image,GammaCorrectImageTag,progress++,
1863 if (proceed == MagickFalse)
1867 image_view=DestroyCacheView(image_view);
1868 gamma_map=(Quantum *) RelinquishMagickMemory(gamma_map);
1869 if (image->gamma != 0.0)
1870 image->gamma*=gamma;
1875 %%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
1879 % H a l d C l u t I m a g e %
1883 %%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
1885 % HaldClutImage() applies a Hald color lookup table to the image. A Hald
1886 % color lookup table is a 3-dimensional color cube mapped to 2 dimensions.
1887 % Create it with the HALD coder. You can apply any color transformation to
1888 % the Hald image and then use this method to apply the transform to the
1891 % The format of the HaldClutImage method is:
1893 % MagickBooleanType HaldClutImage(Image *image,Image *hald_image,
1894 % ExceptionInfo *exception)
1896 % A description of each parameter follows:
1898 % o image: the image, which is replaced by indexed CLUT values
1900 % o hald_image: the color lookup table image for replacement color values.
1902 % o exception: return any errors or warnings in this structure.
1906 static inline size_t MagickMin(const size_t x,const size_t y)
1913 MagickExport MagickBooleanType HaldClutImage(Image *image,
1914 const Image *hald_image,ExceptionInfo *exception)
1916 #define HaldClutImageTag "Clut/Image"
1918 typedef struct _HaldInfo
1950 assert(image != (Image *) NULL);
1951 assert(image->signature == MagickSignature);
1952 if (image->debug != MagickFalse)
1953 (void) LogMagickEvent(TraceEvent,GetMagickModule(),"%s",image->filename);
1954 assert(hald_image != (Image *) NULL);
1955 assert(hald_image->signature == MagickSignature);
1956 if (SetImageStorageClass(image,DirectClass,exception) == MagickFalse)
1957 return(MagickFalse);
1958 if (image->matte == MagickFalse)
1959 (void) SetImageAlphaChannel(image,OpaqueAlphaChannel,exception);
1965 length=MagickMin(hald_image->columns,hald_image->rows);
1966 for (level=2; (level*level*level) < length; level++) ;
1968 cube_size=level*level;
1969 width=(double) hald_image->columns;
1970 GetPixelInfo(hald_image,&zero);
1971 image_view=AcquireCacheView(image);
1972 hald_view=AcquireCacheView(hald_image);
1973 #if defined(MAGICKCORE_OPENMP_SUPPORT)
1974 #pragma omp parallel for schedule(dynamic,4) shared(progress,status)
1976 for (y=0; y < (ssize_t) image->rows; y++)
1984 if (status == MagickFalse)
1986 q=GetCacheViewAuthenticPixels(image_view,0,y,image->columns,1,exception);
1987 if (q == (const Quantum *) NULL)
1992 for (x=0; x < (ssize_t) image->columns; x++)
2007 point.x=QuantumScale*(level-1.0)*GetPixelRed(image,q);
2008 point.y=QuantumScale*(level-1.0)*GetPixelGreen(image,q);
2009 point.z=QuantumScale*(level-1.0)*GetPixelBlue(image,q);
2010 offset=point.x+level*floor(point.y)+cube_size*floor(point.z);
2011 point.x-=floor(point.x);
2012 point.y-=floor(point.y);
2013 point.z-=floor(point.z);
2015 (void) InterpolatePixelInfo(image,hald_view,image->interpolate,
2016 fmod(offset,width),floor(offset/width),&pixel1,exception);
2018 (void) InterpolatePixelInfo(image,hald_view,image->interpolate,
2019 fmod(offset+level,width),floor((offset+level)/width),&pixel2,exception);
2021 CompositePixelInfoAreaBlend(&pixel1,pixel1.alpha,&pixel2,pixel2.alpha,
2024 (void) InterpolatePixelInfo(image,hald_view,image->interpolate,
2025 fmod(offset,width),floor(offset/width),&pixel1,exception);
2026 (void) InterpolatePixelInfo(image,hald_view,image->interpolate,
2027 fmod(offset+level,width),floor((offset+level)/width),&pixel2,exception);
2029 CompositePixelInfoAreaBlend(&pixel1,pixel1.alpha,&pixel2,pixel2.alpha,
2032 CompositePixelInfoAreaBlend(&pixel3,pixel3.alpha,&pixel4,pixel4.alpha,
2034 if ((GetPixelRedTraits(image) & UpdatePixelTrait) != 0)
2035 SetPixelRed(image,ClampToQuantum(pixel.red),q);
2036 if ((GetPixelGreenTraits(image) & UpdatePixelTrait) != 0)
2037 SetPixelGreen(image,ClampToQuantum(pixel.green),q);
2038 if ((GetPixelBlueTraits(image) & UpdatePixelTrait) != 0)
2039 SetPixelBlue(image,ClampToQuantum(pixel.blue),q);
2040 if (((GetPixelBlackTraits(image) & UpdatePixelTrait) != 0) &&
2041 (image->colorspace == CMYKColorspace))
2042 SetPixelBlack(image,ClampToQuantum(pixel.black),q);
2043 if (((GetPixelAlphaTraits(image) & UpdatePixelTrait) != 0) &&
2044 (image->matte != MagickFalse))
2045 SetPixelAlpha(image,ClampToQuantum(pixel.alpha),q);
2046 q+=GetPixelChannels(image);
2048 if (SyncCacheViewAuthenticPixels(image_view,exception) == MagickFalse)
2050 if (image->progress_monitor != (MagickProgressMonitor) NULL)
2055 #if defined(MAGICKCORE_OPENMP_SUPPORT)
2056 #pragma omp critical (MagickCore_HaldClutImage)
2058 proceed=SetImageProgress(image,HaldClutImageTag,progress++,image->rows);
2059 if (proceed == MagickFalse)
2063 hald_view=DestroyCacheView(hald_view);
2064 image_view=DestroyCacheView(image_view);
2069 %%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
2073 % L e v e l I m a g e %
2077 %%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
2079 % LevelImage() adjusts the levels of a particular image channel by
2080 % scaling the colors falling between specified white and black points to
2081 % the full available quantum range.
2083 % The parameters provided represent the black, and white points. The black
2084 % point specifies the darkest color in the image. Colors darker than the
2085 % black point are set to zero. White point specifies the lightest color in
2086 % the image. Colors brighter than the white point are set to the maximum
2089 % If a '!' flag is given, map black and white colors to the given levels
2090 % rather than mapping those levels to black and white. See
2091 % LevelizeImage() below.
2093 % Gamma specifies a gamma correction to apply to the image.
2095 % The format of the LevelImage method is:
2097 % MagickBooleanType LevelImage(Image *image,const double black_point,
2098 % const double white_point,const double gamma,ExceptionInfo *exception)
2100 % A description of each parameter follows:
2102 % o image: the image.
2104 % o black_point: The level to map zero (black) to.
2106 % o white_point: The level to map QuantumRange (white) to.
2108 % o exception: return any errors or warnings in this structure.
2111 MagickExport MagickBooleanType LevelImage(Image *image,const double black_point,
2112 const double white_point,const double gamma,ExceptionInfo *exception)
2114 #define LevelImageTag "Level/Image"
2115 #define LevelQuantum(x) (ClampToQuantum((MagickRealType) QuantumRange* \
2116 pow(scale*((double) (x)-black_point),1.0/gamma)))
2137 Allocate and initialize levels map.
2139 assert(image != (Image *) NULL);
2140 assert(image->signature == MagickSignature);
2141 if (image->debug != MagickFalse)
2142 (void) LogMagickEvent(TraceEvent,GetMagickModule(),"%s",image->filename);
2143 scale=(white_point != black_point) ? 1.0/(white_point-black_point) : 1.0;
2144 if (image->storage_class == PseudoClass)
2145 #if defined(MAGICKCORE_OPENMP_SUPPORT)
2146 #pragma omp parallel for schedule(dynamic,4) shared(progress,status)
2148 for (i=0; i < (ssize_t) image->colors; i++)
2153 if ((GetPixelRedTraits(image) & UpdatePixelTrait) != 0)
2154 image->colormap[i].red=LevelQuantum(image->colormap[i].red);
2155 if ((GetPixelGreenTraits(image) & UpdatePixelTrait) != 0)
2156 image->colormap[i].green=LevelQuantum(image->colormap[i].green);
2157 if ((GetPixelBlueTraits(image) & UpdatePixelTrait) != 0)
2158 image->colormap[i].blue=LevelQuantum(image->colormap[i].blue);
2159 if ((GetPixelAlphaTraits(image) & UpdatePixelTrait) != 0)
2160 image->colormap[i].alpha=LevelQuantum(image->colormap[i].alpha);
2167 image_view=AcquireCacheView(image);
2168 #if defined(MAGICKCORE_OPENMP_SUPPORT)
2169 #pragma omp parallel for schedule(dynamic,4) shared(progress,status)
2171 for (y=0; y < (ssize_t) image->rows; y++)
2179 if (status == MagickFalse)
2181 q=GetCacheViewAuthenticPixels(image_view,0,y,image->columns,1,exception);
2182 if (q == (const Quantum *) NULL)
2187 for (x=0; x < (ssize_t) image->columns; x++)
2192 for (i=0; i < (ssize_t) GetPixelChannels(image); i++)
2197 traits=GetPixelChannelMapTraits(image,(PixelChannel) i);
2198 if (traits == UndefinedPixelTrait)
2200 if ((traits & UpdatePixelTrait) == 0)
2202 q[i]=LevelQuantum(q[i]);
2204 q+=GetPixelChannels(image);
2206 if (SyncCacheViewAuthenticPixels(image_view,exception) == MagickFalse)
2208 if (image->progress_monitor != (MagickProgressMonitor) NULL)
2213 #if defined(MAGICKCORE_OPENMP_SUPPORT)
2214 #pragma omp critical (MagickCore_LevelImage)
2216 proceed=SetImageProgress(image,LevelImageTag,progress++,image->rows);
2217 if (proceed == MagickFalse)
2221 image_view=DestroyCacheView(image_view);
2226 %%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
2230 % L e v e l i z e I m a g e %
2234 %%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
2236 % LevelizeImage() applies the reversed LevelImage() operation to just
2237 % the specific channels specified. It compresses the full range of color
2238 % values, so that they lie between the given black and white points. Gamma is
2239 % applied before the values are mapped.
2241 % LevelizeImage() can be called with by using a +level command line
2242 % API option, or using a '!' on a -level or LevelImage() geometry string.
2244 % It can be used for example de-contrast a greyscale image to the exact
2245 % levels specified. Or by using specific levels for each channel of an image
2246 % you can convert a gray-scale image to any linear color gradient, according
2249 % The format of the LevelizeImage method is:
2251 % MagickBooleanType LevelizeImage(Image *image,const double black_point,
2252 % const double white_point,const double gamma,ExceptionInfo *exception)
2254 % A description of each parameter follows:
2256 % o image: the image.
2258 % o black_point: The level to map zero (black) to.
2260 % o white_point: The level to map QuantumRange (white) to.
2262 % o gamma: adjust gamma by this factor before mapping values.
2264 % o exception: return any errors or warnings in this structure.
2267 MagickExport MagickBooleanType LevelizeImage(Image *image,
2268 const double black_point,const double white_point,const double gamma,
2269 ExceptionInfo *exception)
2271 #define LevelizeImageTag "Levelize/Image"
2272 #define LevelizeValue(x) (ClampToQuantum(((MagickRealType) \
2273 pow((double) (QuantumScale*(x)),1.0/gamma))*(white_point-black_point)+ \
2292 Allocate and initialize levels map.
2294 assert(image != (Image *) NULL);
2295 assert(image->signature == MagickSignature);
2296 if (image->debug != MagickFalse)
2297 (void) LogMagickEvent(TraceEvent,GetMagickModule(),"%s",image->filename);
2298 if (image->storage_class == PseudoClass)
2299 #if defined(MAGICKCORE_OPENMP_SUPPORT)
2300 #pragma omp parallel for schedule(dynamic,4) shared(progress,status)
2302 for (i=0; i < (ssize_t) image->colors; i++)
2307 if ((GetPixelRedTraits(image) & UpdatePixelTrait) != 0)
2308 image->colormap[i].red=LevelizeValue(image->colormap[i].red);
2309 if ((GetPixelGreenTraits(image) & UpdatePixelTrait) != 0)
2310 image->colormap[i].green=LevelizeValue(image->colormap[i].green);
2311 if ((GetPixelBlueTraits(image) & UpdatePixelTrait) != 0)
2312 image->colormap[i].blue=LevelizeValue(image->colormap[i].blue);
2313 if ((GetPixelAlphaTraits(image) & UpdatePixelTrait) != 0)
2314 image->colormap[i].alpha=LevelizeValue(image->colormap[i].alpha);
2321 exception=(&image->exception);
2322 image_view=AcquireCacheView(image);
2323 #if defined(MAGICKCORE_OPENMP_SUPPORT)
2324 #pragma omp parallel for schedule(dynamic,4) shared(progress,status)
2326 for (y=0; y < (ssize_t) image->rows; y++)
2334 if (status == MagickFalse)
2336 q=GetCacheViewAuthenticPixels(image_view,0,y,image->columns,1,exception);
2337 if (q == (const Quantum *) NULL)
2342 for (x=0; x < (ssize_t) image->columns; x++)
2347 for (i=0; i < (ssize_t) GetPixelChannels(image); i++)
2352 traits=GetPixelChannelMapTraits(image,(PixelChannel) i);
2353 if ((traits & UpdatePixelTrait) != 0)
2354 q[i]=LevelizeValue(q[i]);
2356 q+=GetPixelChannels(image);
2358 if (SyncCacheViewAuthenticPixels(image_view,exception) == MagickFalse)
2360 if (image->progress_monitor != (MagickProgressMonitor) NULL)
2365 #if defined(MAGICKCORE_OPENMP_SUPPORT)
2366 #pragma omp critical (MagickCore_LevelizeImage)
2368 proceed=SetImageProgress(image,LevelizeImageTag,progress++,image->rows);
2369 if (proceed == MagickFalse)
2373 image_view=DestroyCacheView(image_view);
2378 %%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
2382 % L e v e l I m a g e C o l o r s %
2386 %%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
2388 % LevelImageColors() maps the given color to "black" and "white" values,
2389 % linearly spreading out the colors, and level values on a channel by channel
2390 % bases, as per LevelImage(). The given colors allows you to specify
2391 % different level ranges for each of the color channels separately.
2393 % If the boolean 'invert' is set true the image values will modifyed in the
2394 % reverse direction. That is any existing "black" and "white" colors in the
2395 % image will become the color values given, with all other values compressed
2396 % appropriatally. This effectivally maps a greyscale gradient into the given
2399 % The format of the LevelImageColors method is:
2401 % MagickBooleanType LevelImageColors(Image *image,
2402 % const PixelInfo *black_color,const PixelInfo *white_color,
2403 % const MagickBooleanType invert,ExceptionInfo *exception)
2405 % A description of each parameter follows:
2407 % o image: the image.
2409 % o black_color: The color to map black to/from
2411 % o white_point: The color to map white to/from
2413 % o invert: if true map the colors (levelize), rather than from (level)
2415 % o exception: return any errors or warnings in this structure.
2418 MagickExport MagickBooleanType LevelImageColors(Image *image,
2419 const PixelInfo *black_color,const PixelInfo *white_color,
2420 const MagickBooleanType invert,ExceptionInfo *exception)
2429 Allocate and initialize levels map.
2431 assert(image != (Image *) NULL);
2432 assert(image->signature == MagickSignature);
2433 if (image->debug != MagickFalse)
2434 (void) LogMagickEvent(TraceEvent,GetMagickModule(),"%s",image->filename);
2436 if (invert == MagickFalse)
2438 if ((GetPixelRedTraits(image) & UpdatePixelTrait) != 0)
2440 channel_mask=SetPixelChannelMask(image,RedChannel);
2441 status|=LevelImage(image,black_color->red,white_color->red,1.0,
2443 (void) SetPixelChannelMask(image,channel_mask);
2445 if ((GetPixelGreenTraits(image) & UpdatePixelTrait) != 0)
2447 channel_mask=SetPixelChannelMask(image,GreenChannel);
2448 status|=LevelImage(image,black_color->green,white_color->green,1.0,
2450 (void) SetPixelChannelMask(image,channel_mask);
2452 if ((GetPixelBlueTraits(image) & UpdatePixelTrait) != 0)
2454 channel_mask=SetPixelChannelMask(image,BlueChannel);
2455 status|=LevelImage(image,black_color->blue,white_color->blue,1.0,
2457 (void) SetPixelChannelMask(image,channel_mask);
2459 if (((GetPixelBlackTraits(image) & UpdatePixelTrait) != 0) &&
2460 (image->colorspace == CMYKColorspace))
2462 channel_mask=SetPixelChannelMask(image,BlackChannel);
2463 status|=LevelImage(image,black_color->black,white_color->black,1.0,
2465 (void) SetPixelChannelMask(image,channel_mask);
2467 if (((GetPixelAlphaTraits(image) & UpdatePixelTrait) != 0) &&
2468 (image->matte == MagickTrue))
2470 channel_mask=SetPixelChannelMask(image,AlphaChannel);
2471 status|=LevelImage(image,black_color->alpha,white_color->alpha,1.0,
2473 (void) SetPixelChannelMask(image,channel_mask);
2478 if ((GetPixelRedTraits(image) & UpdatePixelTrait) != 0)
2480 channel_mask=SetPixelChannelMask(image,RedChannel);
2481 status|=LevelizeImage(image,black_color->red,white_color->red,1.0,
2483 (void) SetPixelChannelMask(image,channel_mask);
2485 if ((GetPixelGreenTraits(image) & UpdatePixelTrait) != 0)
2487 channel_mask=SetPixelChannelMask(image,GreenChannel);
2488 status|=LevelizeImage(image,black_color->green,white_color->green,1.0,
2490 (void) SetPixelChannelMask(image,channel_mask);
2492 if ((GetPixelBlueTraits(image) & UpdatePixelTrait) != 0)
2494 channel_mask=SetPixelChannelMask(image,BlueChannel);
2495 status|=LevelizeImage(image,black_color->blue,white_color->blue,1.0,
2497 (void) SetPixelChannelMask(image,channel_mask);
2499 if (((GetPixelBlackTraits(image) & UpdatePixelTrait) != 0) &&
2500 (image->colorspace == CMYKColorspace))
2502 channel_mask=SetPixelChannelMask(image,BlackChannel);
2503 status|=LevelizeImage(image,black_color->black,white_color->black,1.0,
2505 (void) SetPixelChannelMask(image,channel_mask);
2507 if (((GetPixelAlphaTraits(image) & UpdatePixelTrait) != 0) &&
2508 (image->matte == MagickTrue))
2510 channel_mask=SetPixelChannelMask(image,AlphaChannel);
2511 status|=LevelizeImage(image,black_color->alpha,white_color->alpha,1.0,
2513 (void) SetPixelChannelMask(image,channel_mask);
2516 return(status == 0 ? MagickFalse : MagickTrue);
2520 %%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
2524 % L i n e a r S t r e t c h I m a g e %
2528 %%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
2530 % LinearStretchImage() discards any pixels below the black point and above
2531 % the white point and levels the remaining pixels.
2533 % The format of the LinearStretchImage method is:
2535 % MagickBooleanType LinearStretchImage(Image *image,
2536 % const double black_point,const double white_point,
2537 % ExceptionInfo *exception)
2539 % A description of each parameter follows:
2541 % o image: the image.
2543 % o black_point: the black point.
2545 % o white_point: the white point.
2547 % o exception: return any errors or warnings in this structure.
2550 MagickExport MagickBooleanType LinearStretchImage(Image *image,
2551 const double black_point,const double white_point,ExceptionInfo *exception)
2553 #define LinearStretchImageTag "LinearStretch/Image"
2571 Allocate histogram and linear map.
2573 assert(image != (Image *) NULL);
2574 assert(image->signature == MagickSignature);
2575 histogram=(MagickRealType *) AcquireQuantumMemory(MaxMap+1UL,
2576 sizeof(*histogram));
2577 if (histogram == (MagickRealType *) NULL)
2578 ThrowBinaryException(ResourceLimitError,"MemoryAllocationFailed",
2583 (void) ResetMagickMemory(histogram,0,(MaxMap+1)*sizeof(*histogram));
2584 image_view=AcquireCacheView(image);
2585 for (y=0; y < (ssize_t) image->rows; y++)
2587 register const Quantum
2593 p=GetCacheViewVirtualPixels(image_view,0,y,image->columns,1,exception);
2594 if (p == (const Quantum *) NULL)
2596 for (x=0; x < (ssize_t) image->columns; x++)
2598 histogram[ScaleQuantumToMap(GetPixelIntensity(image,p))]++;
2599 p+=GetPixelChannels(image);
2602 image_view=DestroyCacheView(image_view);
2604 Find the histogram boundaries by locating the black and white point levels.
2607 for (black=0; black < (ssize_t) MaxMap; black++)
2609 intensity+=histogram[black];
2610 if (intensity >= black_point)
2614 for (white=(ssize_t) MaxMap; white != 0; white--)
2616 intensity+=histogram[white];
2617 if (intensity >= white_point)
2620 histogram=(MagickRealType *) RelinquishMagickMemory(histogram);
2621 status=LevelImage(image,(double) black,(double) white,1.0,&image->exception);
2626 %%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
2630 % M o d u l a t e I m a g e %
2634 %%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
2636 % ModulateImage() lets you control the brightness, saturation, and hue
2637 % of an image. Modulate represents the brightness, saturation, and hue
2638 % as one parameter (e.g. 90,150,100). If the image colorspace is HSL, the
2639 % modulation is lightness, saturation, and hue. And if the colorspace is
2640 % HWB, use blackness, whiteness, and hue.
2642 % The format of the ModulateImage method is:
2644 % MagickBooleanType ModulateImage(Image *image,const char *modulate,
2645 % ExceptionInfo *exception)
2647 % A description of each parameter follows:
2649 % o image: the image.
2651 % o modulate: Define the percent change in brightness, saturation, and hue.
2653 % o exception: return any errors or warnings in this structure.
2657 static void ModulateHSB(const double percent_hue,
2658 const double percent_saturation,const double percent_brightness,
2659 Quantum *red,Quantum *green,Quantum *blue)
2667 Increase or decrease color brightness, saturation, or hue.
2669 assert(red != (Quantum *) NULL);
2670 assert(green != (Quantum *) NULL);
2671 assert(blue != (Quantum *) NULL);
2672 ConvertRGBToHSB(*red,*green,*blue,&hue,&saturation,&brightness);
2673 hue+=0.5*(0.01*percent_hue-1.0);
2678 saturation*=0.01*percent_saturation;
2679 brightness*=0.01*percent_brightness;
2680 ConvertHSBToRGB(hue,saturation,brightness,red,green,blue);
2683 static void ModulateHSL(const double percent_hue,
2684 const double percent_saturation,const double percent_lightness,
2685 Quantum *red,Quantum *green,Quantum *blue)
2693 Increase or decrease color lightness, saturation, or hue.
2695 assert(red != (Quantum *) NULL);
2696 assert(green != (Quantum *) NULL);
2697 assert(blue != (Quantum *) NULL);
2698 ConvertRGBToHSL(*red,*green,*blue,&hue,&saturation,&lightness);
2699 hue+=0.5*(0.01*percent_hue-1.0);
2704 saturation*=0.01*percent_saturation;
2705 lightness*=0.01*percent_lightness;
2706 ConvertHSLToRGB(hue,saturation,lightness,red,green,blue);
2709 static void ModulateHWB(const double percent_hue,const double percent_whiteness, const double percent_blackness,Quantum *red,Quantum *green,Quantum *blue)
2717 Increase or decrease color blackness, whiteness, or hue.
2719 assert(red != (Quantum *) NULL);
2720 assert(green != (Quantum *) NULL);
2721 assert(blue != (Quantum *) NULL);
2722 ConvertRGBToHWB(*red,*green,*blue,&hue,&whiteness,&blackness);
2723 hue+=0.5*(0.01*percent_hue-1.0);
2728 blackness*=0.01*percent_blackness;
2729 whiteness*=0.01*percent_whiteness;
2730 ConvertHWBToRGB(hue,whiteness,blackness,red,green,blue);
2733 MagickExport MagickBooleanType ModulateImage(Image *image,const char *modulate,
2734 ExceptionInfo *exception)
2736 #define ModulateImageTag "Modulate/Image"
2771 Initialize modulate table.
2773 assert(image != (Image *) NULL);
2774 assert(image->signature == MagickSignature);
2775 if (image->debug != MagickFalse)
2776 (void) LogMagickEvent(TraceEvent,GetMagickModule(),"%s",image->filename);
2777 if (modulate == (char *) NULL)
2778 return(MagickFalse);
2779 flags=ParseGeometry(modulate,&geometry_info);
2780 percent_brightness=geometry_info.rho;
2781 percent_saturation=geometry_info.sigma;
2782 if ((flags & SigmaValue) == 0)
2783 percent_saturation=100.0;
2784 percent_hue=geometry_info.xi;
2785 if ((flags & XiValue) == 0)
2787 colorspace=UndefinedColorspace;
2788 artifact=GetImageArtifact(image,"modulate:colorspace");
2789 if (artifact != (const char *) NULL)
2790 colorspace=(ColorspaceType) ParseCommandOption(MagickColorspaceOptions,
2791 MagickFalse,artifact);
2792 if (image->storage_class == PseudoClass)
2797 #if defined(MAGICKCORE_OPENMP_SUPPORT)
2798 #pragma omp parallel for schedule(dynamic,4) shared(progress,status)
2800 for (i=0; i < (ssize_t) image->colors; i++)
2805 ModulateHSB(percent_hue,percent_saturation,percent_brightness,
2806 &image->colormap[i].red,&image->colormap[i].green,
2807 &image->colormap[i].blue);
2813 ModulateHSL(percent_hue,percent_saturation,percent_brightness,
2814 &image->colormap[i].red,&image->colormap[i].green,
2815 &image->colormap[i].blue);
2820 ModulateHWB(percent_hue,percent_saturation,percent_brightness,
2821 &image->colormap[i].red,&image->colormap[i].green,
2822 &image->colormap[i].blue);
2832 image_view=AcquireCacheView(image);
2833 #if defined(MAGICKCORE_OPENMP_SUPPORT)
2834 #pragma omp parallel for schedule(dynamic,4) shared(progress,status)
2836 for (y=0; y < (ssize_t) image->rows; y++)
2849 if (status == MagickFalse)
2851 q=GetCacheViewAuthenticPixels(image_view,0,y,image->columns,1,exception);
2852 if (q == (const Quantum *) NULL)
2857 for (x=0; x < (ssize_t) image->columns; x++)
2859 red=GetPixelRed(image,q);
2860 green=GetPixelGreen(image,q);
2861 blue=GetPixelBlue(image,q);
2866 ModulateHSB(percent_hue,percent_saturation,percent_brightness,
2873 ModulateHSL(percent_hue,percent_saturation,percent_brightness,
2879 ModulateHWB(percent_hue,percent_saturation,percent_brightness,
2884 SetPixelRed(image,red,q);
2885 SetPixelGreen(image,green,q);
2886 SetPixelBlue(image,blue,q);
2887 q+=GetPixelChannels(image);
2889 if (SyncCacheViewAuthenticPixels(image_view,exception) == MagickFalse)
2891 if (image->progress_monitor != (MagickProgressMonitor) NULL)
2896 #if defined(MAGICKCORE_OPENMP_SUPPORT)
2897 #pragma omp critical (MagickCore_ModulateImage)
2899 proceed=SetImageProgress(image,ModulateImageTag,progress++,image->rows);
2900 if (proceed == MagickFalse)
2904 image_view=DestroyCacheView(image_view);
2909 %%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
2913 % N e g a t e I m a g e %
2917 %%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
2919 % NegateImage() negates the colors in the reference image. The grayscale
2920 % option means that only grayscale values within the image are negated.
2922 % The format of the NegateImage method is:
2924 % MagickBooleanType NegateImage(Image *image,
2925 % const MagickBooleanType grayscale,ExceptionInfo *exception)
2927 % A description of each parameter follows:
2929 % o image: the image.
2931 % o grayscale: If MagickTrue, only negate grayscale pixels within the image.
2933 % o exception: return any errors or warnings in this structure.
2936 MagickExport MagickBooleanType NegateImage(Image *image,
2937 const MagickBooleanType grayscale,ExceptionInfo *exception)
2939 #define NegateImageTag "Negate/Image"
2956 assert(image != (Image *) NULL);
2957 assert(image->signature == MagickSignature);
2958 if (image->debug != MagickFalse)
2959 (void) LogMagickEvent(TraceEvent,GetMagickModule(),"%s",image->filename);
2960 if (image->storage_class == PseudoClass)
2965 #if defined(MAGICKCORE_OPENMP_SUPPORT)
2966 #pragma omp parallel for schedule(dynamic,4) shared(progress,status)
2968 for (i=0; i < (ssize_t) image->colors; i++)
2970 if (grayscale != MagickFalse)
2971 if ((image->colormap[i].red != image->colormap[i].green) ||
2972 (image->colormap[i].green != image->colormap[i].blue))
2974 if ((GetPixelRedTraits(image) & UpdatePixelTrait) != 0)
2975 image->colormap[i].red=(Quantum) QuantumRange-
2976 image->colormap[i].red;
2977 if ((GetPixelGreenTraits(image) & UpdatePixelTrait) != 0)
2978 image->colormap[i].green=(Quantum) QuantumRange-
2979 image->colormap[i].green;
2980 if ((GetPixelBlueTraits(image) & UpdatePixelTrait) != 0)
2981 image->colormap[i].blue=(Quantum) QuantumRange-
2982 image->colormap[i].blue;
2990 image_view=AcquireCacheView(image);
2991 if (grayscale != MagickFalse)
2993 #if defined(MAGICKCORE_OPENMP_SUPPORT)
2994 #pragma omp parallel for schedule(dynamic,4) shared(progress,status)
2996 for (y=0; y < (ssize_t) image->rows; y++)
3007 if (status == MagickFalse)
3009 q=GetCacheViewAuthenticPixels(image_view,0,y,image->columns,1,
3011 if (q == (const Quantum *) NULL)
3016 for (x=0; x < (ssize_t) image->columns; x++)
3021 if (IsPixelGray(image,q) != MagickFalse)
3023 q+=GetPixelChannels(image);
3026 for (i=0; i < (ssize_t) GetPixelChannels(image); i++)
3031 traits=GetPixelChannelMapTraits(image,(PixelChannel) i);
3032 if ((traits & UpdatePixelTrait) != 0)
3033 q[i]=QuantumRange-q[i];
3035 q+=GetPixelChannels(image);
3037 sync=SyncCacheViewAuthenticPixels(image_view,exception);
3038 if (sync == MagickFalse)
3040 if (image->progress_monitor != (MagickProgressMonitor) NULL)
3045 #if defined(MAGICKCORE_OPENMP_SUPPORT)
3046 #pragma omp critical (MagickCore_NegateImage)
3048 proceed=SetImageProgress(image,NegateImageTag,progress++,
3050 if (proceed == MagickFalse)
3054 image_view=DestroyCacheView(image_view);
3060 #if defined(MAGICKCORE_OPENMP_SUPPORT)
3061 #pragma omp parallel for schedule(dynamic,4) shared(progress,status)
3063 for (y=0; y < (ssize_t) image->rows; y++)
3071 if (status == MagickFalse)
3073 q=GetCacheViewAuthenticPixels(image_view,0,y,image->columns,1,exception);
3074 if (q == (const Quantum *) NULL)
3079 for (x=0; x < (ssize_t) image->columns; x++)
3084 for (i=0; i < (ssize_t) GetPixelChannels(image); i++)
3089 traits=GetPixelChannelMapTraits(image,(PixelChannel) i);
3090 if ((traits & UpdatePixelTrait) != 0)
3091 q[i]=QuantumRange-q[i];
3093 q+=GetPixelChannels(image);
3095 if (SyncCacheViewAuthenticPixels(image_view,exception) == MagickFalse)
3097 if (image->progress_monitor != (MagickProgressMonitor) NULL)
3102 #if defined(MAGICKCORE_OPENMP_SUPPORT)
3103 #pragma omp critical (MagickCore_NegateImage)
3105 proceed=SetImageProgress(image,NegateImageTag,progress++,image->rows);
3106 if (proceed == MagickFalse)
3110 image_view=DestroyCacheView(image_view);
3115 %%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
3119 % N o r m a l i z e I m a g e %
3123 %%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
3125 % NormalizeImage() enhances the contrast of a color image by mapping the
3126 % darkest 2 percent of all pixel to black and the brightest 1 percent to white.
3128 % The format of the NormalizeImage method is:
3130 % MagickBooleanType NormalizeImage(Image *image,ExceptionInfo *exception)
3132 % A description of each parameter follows:
3134 % o image: the image.
3136 % o exception: return any errors or warnings in this structure.
3139 MagickExport MagickBooleanType NormalizeImage(Image *image,
3140 ExceptionInfo *exception)
3146 black_point=(double) image->columns*image->rows*0.0015;
3147 white_point=(double) image->columns*image->rows*0.9995;
3148 return(ContrastStretchImage(image,black_point,white_point,exception));
3152 %%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
3156 % S i g m o i d a l C o n t r a s t I m a g e %
3160 %%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
3162 % SigmoidalContrastImage() adjusts the contrast of an image with a non-linear
3163 % sigmoidal contrast algorithm. Increase the contrast of the image using a
3164 % sigmoidal transfer function without saturating highlights or shadows.
3165 % Contrast indicates how much to increase the contrast (0 is none; 3 is
3166 % typical; 20 is pushing it); mid-point indicates where midtones fall in the
3167 % resultant image (0 is white; 50% is middle-gray; 100% is black). Set
3168 % sharpen to MagickTrue to increase the image contrast otherwise the contrast
3171 % The format of the SigmoidalContrastImage method is:
3173 % MagickBooleanType SigmoidalContrastImage(Image *image,
3174 % const MagickBooleanType sharpen,const char *levels,
3175 % ExceptionInfo *exception)
3177 % A description of each parameter follows:
3179 % o image: the image.
3181 % o sharpen: Increase or decrease image contrast.
3183 % o alpha: strength of the contrast, the larger the number the more
3184 % 'threshold-like' it becomes.
3186 % o beta: midpoint of the function as a color value 0 to QuantumRange.
3188 % o exception: return any errors or warnings in this structure.
3191 MagickExport MagickBooleanType SigmoidalContrastImage(Image *image,
3192 const MagickBooleanType sharpen,const double contrast,const double midpoint,
3193 ExceptionInfo *exception)
3195 #define SigmoidalContrastImageTag "SigmoidalContrast/Image"
3216 Allocate and initialize sigmoidal maps.
3218 assert(image != (Image *) NULL);
3219 assert(image->signature == MagickSignature);
3220 if (image->debug != MagickFalse)
3221 (void) LogMagickEvent(TraceEvent,GetMagickModule(),"%s",image->filename);
3222 sigmoidal_map=(MagickRealType *) AcquireQuantumMemory(MaxMap+1UL,
3223 sizeof(*sigmoidal_map));
3224 if (sigmoidal_map == (MagickRealType *) NULL)
3225 ThrowBinaryException(ResourceLimitError,"MemoryAllocationFailed",
3227 (void) ResetMagickMemory(sigmoidal_map,0,(MaxMap+1)*sizeof(*sigmoidal_map));
3228 #if defined(MAGICKCORE_OPENMP_SUPPORT)
3229 #pragma omp parallel for schedule(dynamic,4) shared(progress,status)
3231 for (i=0; i <= (ssize_t) MaxMap; i++)
3233 if (sharpen != MagickFalse)
3235 sigmoidal_map[i]=(MagickRealType) ScaleMapToQuantum((MagickRealType)
3236 (MaxMap*((1.0/(1.0+exp(contrast*(midpoint/(double) QuantumRange-
3237 (double) i/MaxMap))))-(1.0/(1.0+exp(contrast*(midpoint/(double)
3238 QuantumRange)))))/((1.0/(1.0+exp(contrast*(midpoint/(double)
3239 QuantumRange-1.0))))-(1.0/(1.0+exp(contrast*(midpoint/(double)
3240 QuantumRange)))))+0.5));
3243 sigmoidal_map[i]=(MagickRealType) ScaleMapToQuantum((MagickRealType)
3244 (MaxMap*(QuantumScale*midpoint-log((1.0-(1.0/(1.0+exp(midpoint/(double)
3245 QuantumRange*contrast))+((double) i/MaxMap)*((1.0/(1.0+exp(contrast*(
3246 midpoint/(double) QuantumRange-1.0))))-(1.0/(1.0+exp(midpoint/(double)
3247 QuantumRange*contrast))))))/(1.0/(1.0+exp(midpoint/(double) QuantumRange*
3248 contrast))+((double) i/MaxMap)*((1.0/(1.0+exp(contrast*(midpoint/(double)
3249 QuantumRange-1.0))))-(1.0/(1.0+exp(midpoint/(double) QuantumRange*
3250 contrast))))))/contrast)));
3252 if (image->storage_class == PseudoClass)
3255 Sigmoidal-contrast enhance colormap.
3257 #if defined(MAGICKCORE_OPENMP_SUPPORT)
3258 #pragma omp parallel for schedule(dynamic,4) shared(progress,status)
3260 for (i=0; i < (ssize_t) image->colors; i++)
3262 if ((GetPixelRedTraits(image) & UpdatePixelTrait) != 0)
3263 image->colormap[i].red=ClampToQuantum(sigmoidal_map[
3264 ScaleQuantumToMap(image->colormap[i].red)]);
3265 if ((GetPixelGreenTraits(image) & UpdatePixelTrait) != 0)
3266 image->colormap[i].green=ClampToQuantum(sigmoidal_map[
3267 ScaleQuantumToMap(image->colormap[i].green)]);
3268 if ((GetPixelBlueTraits(image) & UpdatePixelTrait) != 0)
3269 image->colormap[i].blue=ClampToQuantum(sigmoidal_map[
3270 ScaleQuantumToMap(image->colormap[i].blue)]);
3271 if ((GetPixelAlphaTraits(image) & UpdatePixelTrait) != 0)
3272 image->colormap[i].alpha=ClampToQuantum(sigmoidal_map[
3273 ScaleQuantumToMap(image->colormap[i].alpha)]);
3277 Sigmoidal-contrast enhance image.
3281 image_view=AcquireCacheView(image);
3282 #if defined(MAGICKCORE_OPENMP_SUPPORT)
3283 #pragma omp parallel for schedule(dynamic,4) shared(progress,status)
3285 for (y=0; y < (ssize_t) image->rows; y++)
3293 if (status == MagickFalse)
3295 q=GetCacheViewAuthenticPixels(image_view,0,y,image->columns,1,exception);
3296 if (q == (const Quantum *) NULL)
3301 for (x=0; x < (ssize_t) image->columns; x++)
3306 for (i=0; i < (ssize_t) GetPixelChannels(image); i++)
3311 traits=GetPixelChannelMapTraits(image,(PixelChannel) i);
3312 if ((traits & UpdatePixelTrait) != 0)
3313 q[i]=ClampToQuantum(sigmoidal_map[ScaleQuantumToMap(q[i])]);
3315 q+=GetPixelChannels(image);
3317 if (SyncCacheViewAuthenticPixels(image_view,exception) == MagickFalse)
3319 if (image->progress_monitor != (MagickProgressMonitor) NULL)
3324 #if defined(MAGICKCORE_OPENMP_SUPPORT)
3325 #pragma omp critical (MagickCore_SigmoidalContrastImage)
3327 proceed=SetImageProgress(image,SigmoidalContrastImageTag,progress++,
3329 if (proceed == MagickFalse)
3333 image_view=DestroyCacheView(image_view);
3334 sigmoidal_map=(MagickRealType *) RelinquishMagickMemory(sigmoidal_map);