2 %%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
6 % CCCC OOO N N SSSSS TTTTT IIIII TTTTT U U TTTTT EEEEE %
7 % C O O NN N SS T I T U U T E %
8 % C O O N N N ESSS T I T U U T EEE %
9 % C O O N NN SS T I T U U T E %
10 % CCCC OOO N N SSSSS T IIIII T UUU T EEEEE %
13 % MagickCore Methods to Consitute an Image %
20 % Copyright 1999-2016 ImageMagick Studio LLC, a non-profit organization %
21 % dedicated to making software imaging solutions freely available. %
23 % You may not use this file except in compliance with the License. You may %
24 % obtain a copy of the License at %
26 % http://www.imagemagick.org/script/license.php %
28 % Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software %
29 % distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, %
30 % WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. %
31 % See the License for the specific language governing permissions and %
32 % limitations under the License. %
34 %%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
42 #include "MagickCore/studio.h"
43 #include "MagickCore/attribute.h"
44 #include "MagickCore/blob.h"
45 #include "MagickCore/blob-private.h"
46 #include "MagickCore/exception.h"
47 #include "MagickCore/exception-private.h"
48 #include "MagickCore/cache.h"
49 #include "MagickCore/client.h"
50 #include "MagickCore/colorspace-private.h"
51 #include "MagickCore/constitute.h"
52 #include "MagickCore/constitute-private.h"
53 #include "MagickCore/delegate.h"
54 #include "MagickCore/geometry.h"
55 #include "MagickCore/identify.h"
56 #include "MagickCore/image-private.h"
57 #include "MagickCore/list.h"
58 #include "MagickCore/magick.h"
59 #include "MagickCore/memory_.h"
60 #include "MagickCore/monitor.h"
61 #include "MagickCore/monitor-private.h"
62 #include "MagickCore/option.h"
63 #include "MagickCore/pixel.h"
64 #include "MagickCore/pixel-accessor.h"
65 #include "MagickCore/policy.h"
66 #include "MagickCore/profile.h"
67 #include "MagickCore/profile-private.h"
68 #include "MagickCore/property.h"
69 #include "MagickCore/quantum.h"
70 #include "MagickCore/resize.h"
71 #include "MagickCore/resource_.h"
72 #include "MagickCore/semaphore.h"
73 #include "MagickCore/statistic.h"
74 #include "MagickCore/stream.h"
75 #include "MagickCore/string_.h"
76 #include "MagickCore/string-private.h"
77 #include "MagickCore/timer.h"
78 #include "MagickCore/token.h"
79 #include "MagickCore/transform.h"
80 #include "MagickCore/utility.h"
81 #include "MagickCore/utility-private.h"
84 %%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
88 % C o n s t i t u t e I m a g e %
92 %%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
94 % ConstituteImage() returns an image from the pixel data you supply.
95 % The pixel data must be in scanline order top-to-bottom. The data can be
96 % char, short int, int, float, or double. Float and double require the
97 % pixels to be normalized [0..1], otherwise [0..QuantumRange]. For example, to
98 % create a 640x480 image from unsigned red-green-blue character data, use:
100 % image = ConstituteImage(640,480,"RGB",CharPixel,pixels,&exception);
102 % The format of the ConstituteImage method is:
104 % Image *ConstituteImage(const size_t columns,const size_t rows,
105 % const char *map,const StorageType storage,const void *pixels,
106 % ExceptionInfo *exception)
108 % A description of each parameter follows:
110 % o columns: width in pixels of the image.
112 % o rows: height in pixels of the image.
114 % o map: This string reflects the expected ordering of the pixel array.
115 % It can be any combination or order of R = red, G = green, B = blue,
116 % A = alpha (0 is transparent), O = opacity (0 is opaque), C = cyan,
117 % Y = yellow, M = magenta, K = black, I = intensity (for grayscale),
120 % o storage: Define the data type of the pixels. Float and double types are
121 % expected to be normalized [0..1] otherwise [0..QuantumRange]. Choose
122 % from these types: CharPixel, DoublePixel, FloatPixel, IntegerPixel,
123 % LongPixel, QuantumPixel, or ShortPixel.
125 % o pixels: This array of values contain the pixel components as defined by
126 % map and type. You must preallocate this array where the expected
127 % length varies depending on the values of width, height, map, and type.
129 % o exception: return any errors or warnings in this structure.
132 MagickExport Image *ConstituteImage(const size_t columns,const size_t rows,
133 const char *map,const StorageType storage,const void *pixels,
134 ExceptionInfo *exception)
143 Allocate image structure.
145 assert(map != (const char *) NULL);
146 (void) LogMagickEvent(TraceEvent,GetMagickModule(),"%s",map);
147 assert(pixels != (void *) NULL);
148 assert(exception != (ExceptionInfo *) NULL);
149 assert(exception->signature == MagickCoreSignature);
150 image=AcquireImage((ImageInfo *) NULL,exception);
151 if (image == (Image *) NULL)
152 return((Image *) NULL);
153 if ((columns == 0) || (rows == 0))
154 ThrowImageException(OptionError,"NonZeroWidthAndHeightRequired");
155 image->columns=columns;
157 (void) SetImageBackgroundColor(image,exception);
158 status=ImportImagePixels(image,0,0,columns,rows,map,storage,pixels,exception);
159 if (status == MagickFalse)
160 image=DestroyImage(image);
165 %%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
169 % P i n g I m a g e %
173 %%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
175 % PingImage() returns all the properties of an image or image sequence
176 % except for the pixels. It is much faster and consumes far less memory
177 % than ReadImage(). On failure, a NULL image is returned and exception
178 % describes the reason for the failure.
180 % The format of the PingImage method is:
182 % Image *PingImage(const ImageInfo *image_info,ExceptionInfo *exception)
184 % A description of each parameter follows:
186 % o image_info: Ping the image defined by the file or filename members of
189 % o exception: return any errors or warnings in this structure.
193 #if defined(__cplusplus) || defined(c_plusplus)
197 static size_t PingStream(const Image *magick_unused(image),
198 const void *magick_unused(pixels),const size_t columns)
203 #if defined(__cplusplus) || defined(c_plusplus)
207 MagickExport Image *PingImage(const ImageInfo *image_info,
208 ExceptionInfo *exception)
216 assert(image_info != (ImageInfo *) NULL);
217 assert(image_info->signature == MagickCoreSignature);
218 if (image_info->debug != MagickFalse)
219 (void) LogMagickEvent(TraceEvent,GetMagickModule(),"%s",
220 image_info->filename);
221 assert(exception != (ExceptionInfo *) NULL);
222 ping_info=CloneImageInfo(image_info);
223 ping_info->ping=MagickTrue;
224 image=ReadStream(ping_info,&PingStream,exception);
225 if (image != (Image *) NULL)
227 ResetTimer(&image->timer);
228 if (ping_info->verbose != MagickFalse)
229 (void) IdentifyImage(image,stdout,MagickFalse,exception);
231 ping_info=DestroyImageInfo(ping_info);
236 %%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
240 % P i n g I m a g e s %
244 %%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
246 % PingImages() pings one or more images and returns them as an image list.
248 % The format of the PingImage method is:
250 % Image *PingImages(ImageInfo *image_info,const char *filename,
251 % ExceptionInfo *exception)
253 % A description of each parameter follows:
255 % o image_info: the image info.
257 % o filename: the image filename.
259 % o exception: return any errors or warnings in this structure.
262 MagickExport Image *PingImages(ImageInfo *image_info,const char *filename,
263 ExceptionInfo *exception)
266 ping_filename[MagickPathExtent];
276 Ping image list from a file.
278 assert(image_info != (ImageInfo *) NULL);
279 assert(image_info->signature == MagickCoreSignature);
280 if (image_info->debug != MagickFalse)
281 (void) LogMagickEvent(TraceEvent,GetMagickModule(),"%s",
282 image_info->filename);
283 assert(exception != (ExceptionInfo *) NULL);
284 (void) SetImageOption(image_info,"filename",filename);
285 (void) CopyMagickString(image_info->filename,filename,MagickPathExtent);
286 (void) InterpretImageFilename(image_info,(Image *) NULL,image_info->filename,
287 (int) image_info->scene,ping_filename,exception);
288 if (LocaleCompare(ping_filename,image_info->filename) != 0)
298 Images of the form image-%d.png[1-5].
300 read_info=CloneImageInfo(image_info);
301 sans=AcquireExceptionInfo();
302 (void) SetImageInfo(read_info,0,sans);
303 sans=DestroyExceptionInfo(sans);
304 if (read_info->number_scenes == 0)
306 read_info=DestroyImageInfo(read_info);
307 return(PingImage(image_info,exception));
309 (void) CopyMagickString(ping_filename,read_info->filename,MagickPathExtent);
310 images=NewImageList();
311 extent=(ssize_t) (read_info->scene+read_info->number_scenes);
312 for (scene=(ssize_t) read_info->scene; scene < (ssize_t) extent; scene++)
314 (void) InterpretImageFilename(image_info,(Image *) NULL,ping_filename,
315 (int) scene,read_info->filename,exception);
316 image=PingImage(read_info,exception);
317 if (image == (Image *) NULL)
319 AppendImageToList(&images,image);
321 read_info=DestroyImageInfo(read_info);
324 return(PingImage(image_info,exception));
328 %%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
332 % R e a d I m a g e %
336 %%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
338 % ReadImage() reads an image or image sequence from a file or file handle.
339 % The method returns a NULL if there is a memory shortage or if the image
340 % cannot be read. On failure, a NULL image is returned and exception
341 % describes the reason for the failure.
343 % The format of the ReadImage method is:
345 % Image *ReadImage(const ImageInfo *image_info,ExceptionInfo *exception)
347 % A description of each parameter follows:
349 % o image_info: Read the image defined by the file or filename members of
352 % o exception: return any errors or warnings in this structure.
355 MagickExport Image *ReadImage(const ImageInfo *image_info,
356 ExceptionInfo *exception)
359 filename[MagickPathExtent],
360 magick[MagickPathExtent],
361 magick_filename[MagickPathExtent];
395 Determine image type from filename prefix or suffix (e.g. image.jpg).
397 assert(image_info != (ImageInfo *) NULL);
398 assert(image_info->signature == MagickCoreSignature);
399 assert(image_info->filename != (char *) NULL);
400 if (image_info->debug != MagickFalse)
401 (void) LogMagickEvent(TraceEvent,GetMagickModule(),"%s",
402 image_info->filename);
403 assert(exception != (ExceptionInfo *) NULL);
404 read_info=CloneImageInfo(image_info);
405 (void) CopyMagickString(magick_filename,read_info->filename,MagickPathExtent);
406 (void) SetImageInfo(read_info,0,exception);
407 (void) CopyMagickString(filename,read_info->filename,MagickPathExtent);
408 (void) CopyMagickString(magick,read_info->magick,MagickPathExtent);
409 domain=CoderPolicyDomain;
410 rights=ReadPolicyRights;
411 if (IsRightsAuthorized(domain,rights,read_info->magick) == MagickFalse)
414 (void) ThrowMagickException(exception,GetMagickModule(),PolicyError,
415 "NotAuthorized","`%s'",read_info->filename);
416 read_info=DestroyImageInfo(read_info);
417 return((Image *) NULL);
420 Call appropriate image reader based on image type.
422 sans_exception=AcquireExceptionInfo();
423 magick_info=GetMagickInfo(read_info->magick,sans_exception);
424 sans_exception=DestroyExceptionInfo(sans_exception);
425 if (magick_info != (const MagickInfo *) NULL)
427 if (GetMagickEndianSupport(magick_info) == MagickFalse)
428 read_info->endian=UndefinedEndian;
430 if ((image_info->endian == UndefinedEndian) &&
431 (GetMagickRawSupport(magick_info) != MagickFalse))
437 read_info->endian=(*(char *) &lsb_first) == 1 ? LSBEndian :
441 if ((magick_info != (const MagickInfo *) NULL) &&
442 (GetMagickSeekableStream(magick_info) != MagickFalse))
447 image=AcquireImage(read_info,exception);
448 (void) CopyMagickString(image->filename,read_info->filename,
450 status=OpenBlob(image_info,image,ReadBinaryBlobMode,exception);
451 if (status == MagickFalse)
453 read_info=DestroyImageInfo(read_info);
454 image=DestroyImage(image);
455 return((Image *) NULL);
457 if (IsBlobSeekable(image) == MagickFalse)
460 Coder requires a seekable stream.
462 *read_info->filename='\0';
463 status=ImageToFile(image,read_info->filename,exception);
464 if (status == MagickFalse)
466 (void) CloseBlob(image);
467 read_info=DestroyImageInfo(read_info);
468 image=DestroyImage(image);
469 return((Image *) NULL);
471 read_info->temporary=MagickTrue;
473 (void) CloseBlob(image);
474 image=DestroyImage(image);
476 image=NewImageList();
477 if ((magick_info == (const MagickInfo *) NULL) ||
478 (GetImageDecoder(magick_info) == (DecodeImageHandler *) NULL))
480 delegate_info=GetDelegateInfo(read_info->magick,(char *) NULL,exception);
481 if (delegate_info == (const DelegateInfo *) NULL)
483 (void) SetImageInfo(read_info,0,exception);
484 (void) CopyMagickString(read_info->filename,filename,
486 magick_info=GetMagickInfo(read_info->magick,exception);
489 if ((magick_info != (const MagickInfo *) NULL) &&
490 (GetImageDecoder(magick_info) != (DecodeImageHandler *) NULL))
492 if (GetMagickDecoderThreadSupport(magick_info) == MagickFalse)
493 LockSemaphoreInfo(magick_info->semaphore);
494 image=GetImageDecoder(magick_info)(read_info,exception);
495 if (GetMagickDecoderThreadSupport(magick_info) == MagickFalse)
496 UnlockSemaphoreInfo(magick_info->semaphore);
500 delegate_info=GetDelegateInfo(read_info->magick,(char *) NULL,exception);
501 if (delegate_info == (const DelegateInfo *) NULL)
503 (void) ThrowMagickException(exception,GetMagickModule(),
504 MissingDelegateError,"NoDecodeDelegateForThisImageFormat","`%s'",
506 if (read_info->temporary != MagickFalse)
507 (void) RelinquishUniqueFileResource(read_info->filename);
508 read_info=DestroyImageInfo(read_info);
509 return((Image *) NULL);
512 Let our decoding delegate process the image.
514 image=AcquireImage(read_info,exception);
515 if (image == (Image *) NULL)
517 read_info=DestroyImageInfo(read_info);
518 return((Image *) NULL);
520 (void) CopyMagickString(image->filename,read_info->filename,
522 *read_info->filename='\0';
523 if (GetDelegateThreadSupport(delegate_info) == MagickFalse)
524 LockSemaphoreInfo(delegate_info->semaphore);
525 (void) InvokeDelegate(read_info,image,read_info->magick,(char *) NULL,
527 if (GetDelegateThreadSupport(delegate_info) == MagickFalse)
528 UnlockSemaphoreInfo(delegate_info->semaphore);
529 image=DestroyImageList(image);
530 read_info->temporary=MagickTrue;
531 (void) SetImageInfo(read_info,0,exception);
532 magick_info=GetMagickInfo(read_info->magick,exception);
533 if ((magick_info == (const MagickInfo *) NULL) ||
534 (GetImageDecoder(magick_info) == (DecodeImageHandler *) NULL))
536 if (IsPathAccessible(read_info->filename) != MagickFalse)
537 (void) ThrowMagickException(exception,GetMagickModule(),
538 MissingDelegateError,"NoDecodeDelegateForThisImageFormat","`%s'",
541 ThrowFileException(exception,FileOpenError,"UnableToOpenFile",
542 read_info->filename);
543 read_info=DestroyImageInfo(read_info);
544 return((Image *) NULL);
546 if (GetMagickDecoderThreadSupport(magick_info) == MagickFalse)
547 LockSemaphoreInfo(magick_info->semaphore);
548 image=(Image *) (GetImageDecoder(magick_info))(read_info,exception);
549 if (GetMagickDecoderThreadSupport(magick_info) == MagickFalse)
550 UnlockSemaphoreInfo(magick_info->semaphore);
552 if (read_info->temporary != MagickFalse)
554 (void) RelinquishUniqueFileResource(read_info->filename);
555 read_info->temporary=MagickFalse;
556 if (image != (Image *) NULL)
557 (void) CopyMagickString(image->filename,filename,MagickPathExtent);
559 if (image == (Image *) NULL)
561 read_info=DestroyImageInfo(read_info);
564 if (exception->severity >= ErrorException)
565 (void) LogMagickEvent(ExceptionEvent,GetMagickModule(),
566 "Coder (%s) generated an image despite an error (%d), "
567 "notify the developers",image->magick,exception->severity);
568 if (IsBlobTemporary(image) != MagickFalse)
569 (void) RelinquishUniqueFileResource(read_info->filename);
570 if ((GetNextImageInList(image) != (Image *) NULL) &&
571 (IsSceneGeometry(read_info->scenes,MagickFalse) != MagickFalse))
576 clones=CloneImages(image,read_info->scenes,exception);
577 if (clones == (Image *) NULL)
578 (void) ThrowMagickException(exception,GetMagickModule(),OptionError,
579 "SubimageSpecificationReturnsNoImages","`%s'",read_info->filename);
582 image=DestroyImageList(image);
583 image=GetFirstImageInList(clones);
586 for (next=image; next != (Image *) NULL; next=GetNextImageInList(next))
589 magick_path[MagickPathExtent],
591 timestamp[MagickPathExtent];
599 next->taint=MagickFalse;
600 GetPathComponent(magick_filename,MagickPath,magick_path);
601 if (*magick_path == '\0' && *next->magick == '\0')
602 (void) CopyMagickString(next->magick,magick,MagickPathExtent);
603 (void) CopyMagickString(next->magick_filename,magick_filename,
605 if (IsBlobTemporary(image) != MagickFalse)
606 (void) CopyMagickString(next->filename,filename,MagickPathExtent);
607 if (next->magick_columns == 0)
608 next->magick_columns=next->columns;
609 if (next->magick_rows == 0)
610 next->magick_rows=next->rows;
611 value=GetImageProperty(next,"tiff:Orientation",exception);
612 if (value == (char *) NULL)
613 value=GetImageProperty(next,"exif:Orientation",exception);
614 if (value != (char *) NULL)
616 next->orientation=(OrientationType) StringToLong(value);
617 (void) DeleteImageProperty(next,"tiff:Orientation");
618 (void) DeleteImageProperty(next,"exif:Orientation");
620 value=GetImageProperty(next,"exif:XResolution",exception);
621 if (value != (char *) NULL)
623 geometry_info.rho=next->resolution.x;
624 geometry_info.sigma=1.0;
625 flags=ParseGeometry(value,&geometry_info);
626 if (geometry_info.sigma != 0)
627 next->resolution.x=geometry_info.rho/geometry_info.sigma;
628 (void) DeleteImageProperty(next,"exif:XResolution");
630 value=GetImageProperty(next,"exif:YResolution",exception);
631 if (value != (char *) NULL)
633 geometry_info.rho=next->resolution.y;
634 geometry_info.sigma=1.0;
635 flags=ParseGeometry(value,&geometry_info);
636 if (geometry_info.sigma != 0)
637 next->resolution.y=geometry_info.rho/geometry_info.sigma;
638 (void) DeleteImageProperty(next,"exif:YResolution");
640 value=GetImageProperty(next,"tiff:ResolutionUnit",exception);
641 if (value == (char *) NULL)
642 value=GetImageProperty(next,"exif:ResolutionUnit",exception);
643 if (value != (char *) NULL)
645 next->units=(ResolutionType) (StringToLong(value)-1);
646 (void) DeleteImageProperty(next,"exif:ResolutionUnit");
647 (void) DeleteImageProperty(next,"tiff:ResolutionUnit");
649 if (next->page.width == 0)
650 next->page.width=next->columns;
651 if (next->page.height == 0)
652 next->page.height=next->rows;
653 option=GetImageOption(read_info,"caption");
654 if (option != (const char *) NULL)
656 property=InterpretImageProperties(read_info,next,option,exception);
657 (void) SetImageProperty(next,"caption",property,exception);
658 property=DestroyString(property);
660 option=GetImageOption(read_info,"comment");
661 if (option != (const char *) NULL)
663 property=InterpretImageProperties(read_info,next,option,exception);
664 (void) SetImageProperty(next,"comment",property,exception);
665 property=DestroyString(property);
667 option=GetImageOption(read_info,"label");
668 if (option != (const char *) NULL)
670 property=InterpretImageProperties(read_info,next,option,exception);
671 (void) SetImageProperty(next,"label",property,exception);
672 property=DestroyString(property);
674 if (LocaleCompare(next->magick,"TEXT") == 0)
675 (void) ParseAbsoluteGeometry("0x0+0+0",&next->page);
676 if ((read_info->extract != (char *) NULL) &&
677 (read_info->stream == (StreamHandler) NULL))
682 flags=ParseAbsoluteGeometry(read_info->extract,&geometry);
683 if ((next->columns != geometry.width) ||
684 (next->rows != geometry.height))
686 if (((flags & XValue) != 0) || ((flags & YValue) != 0))
691 crop_image=CropImage(next,&geometry,exception);
692 if (crop_image != (Image *) NULL)
693 ReplaceImageInList(&next,crop_image);
696 if (((flags & WidthValue) != 0) || ((flags & HeightValue) != 0))
701 flags=ParseRegionGeometry(next,read_info->extract,&geometry,
703 size_image=ResizeImage(next,geometry.width,geometry.height,
704 next->filter,exception);
705 if (size_image != (Image *) NULL)
706 ReplaceImageInList(&next,size_image);
710 profile=GetImageProfile(next,"icc");
711 if (profile == (const StringInfo *) NULL)
712 profile=GetImageProfile(next,"icm");
713 profile=GetImageProfile(next,"iptc");
714 if (profile == (const StringInfo *) NULL)
715 profile=GetImageProfile(next,"8bim");
716 (void) FormatMagickTime(GetBlobProperties(next)->st_mtime,MagickPathExtent,
718 (void) SetImageProperty(next,"date:modify",timestamp,exception);
719 (void) FormatMagickTime(GetBlobProperties(next)->st_ctime,MagickPathExtent,
721 (void) SetImageProperty(next,"date:create",timestamp,exception);
722 option=GetImageOption(image_info,"delay");
723 if (option != (const char *) NULL)
725 flags=ParseGeometry(option,&geometry_info);
726 if ((flags & GreaterValue) != 0)
728 if (next->delay > (size_t) floor(geometry_info.rho+0.5))
729 next->delay=(size_t) floor(geometry_info.rho+0.5);
732 if ((flags & LessValue) != 0)
734 if (next->delay < (size_t) floor(geometry_info.rho+0.5))
735 next->ticks_per_second=(ssize_t) floor(geometry_info.sigma+0.5);
738 next->delay=(size_t) floor(geometry_info.rho+0.5);
739 if ((flags & SigmaValue) != 0)
740 next->ticks_per_second=(ssize_t) floor(geometry_info.sigma+0.5);
742 option=GetImageOption(image_info,"dispose");
743 if (option != (const char *) NULL)
744 next->dispose=(DisposeType) ParseCommandOption(MagickDisposeOptions,
746 if (read_info->verbose != MagickFalse)
747 (void) IdentifyImage(next,stderr,MagickFalse,exception);
750 read_info=DestroyImageInfo(read_info);
751 return(GetFirstImageInList(image));
755 %%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
759 % R e a d I m a g e s %
763 %%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
765 % ReadImages() reads one or more images and returns them as an image list.
767 % The format of the ReadImage method is:
769 % Image *ReadImages(ImageInfo *image_info,const char *filename,
770 % ExceptionInfo *exception)
772 % A description of each parameter follows:
774 % o image_info: the image info.
776 % o filename: the image filename.
778 % o exception: return any errors or warnings in this structure.
781 MagickExport Image *ReadImages(ImageInfo *image_info,const char *filename,
782 ExceptionInfo *exception)
785 read_filename[MagickPathExtent];
795 Read image list from a file.
797 assert(image_info != (ImageInfo *) NULL);
798 assert(image_info->signature == MagickCoreSignature);
799 if (image_info->debug != MagickFalse)
800 (void) LogMagickEvent(TraceEvent,GetMagickModule(),"%s",
801 image_info->filename);
802 assert(exception != (ExceptionInfo *) NULL);
803 read_info=CloneImageInfo(image_info);
804 *read_info->magick='\0';
805 (void) SetImageOption(read_info,"filename",filename);
806 (void) CopyMagickString(read_info->filename,filename,MagickPathExtent);
807 (void) InterpretImageFilename(read_info,(Image *) NULL,filename,
808 (int) read_info->scene,read_filename,exception);
809 if (LocaleCompare(read_filename,read_info->filename) != 0)
819 Images of the form image-%d.png[1-5].
821 sans=AcquireExceptionInfo();
822 (void) SetImageInfo(read_info,0,sans);
823 sans=DestroyExceptionInfo(sans);
824 if (read_info->number_scenes == 0)
826 read_info=DestroyImageInfo(read_info);
827 return(ReadImage(image_info,exception));
829 (void) CopyMagickString(read_filename,read_info->filename,MagickPathExtent);
830 images=NewImageList();
831 extent=(ssize_t) (read_info->scene+read_info->number_scenes);
832 for (scene=(ssize_t) read_info->scene; scene < (ssize_t) extent; scene++)
834 (void) InterpretImageFilename(image_info,(Image *) NULL,read_filename,
835 (int) scene,read_info->filename,exception);
836 image=ReadImage(read_info,exception);
837 if (image == (Image *) NULL)
839 AppendImageToList(&images,image);
841 read_info=DestroyImageInfo(read_info);
844 image=ReadImage(read_info,exception);
845 read_info=DestroyImageInfo(read_info);
850 %%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
854 + R e a d I n l i n e I m a g e %
858 %%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
860 % ReadInlineImage() reads a Base64-encoded inline image or image sequence.
861 % The method returns a NULL if there is a memory shortage or if the image
862 % cannot be read. On failure, a NULL image is returned and exception
863 % describes the reason for the failure.
865 % The format of the ReadInlineImage method is:
867 % Image *ReadInlineImage(const ImageInfo *image_info,const char *content,
868 % ExceptionInfo *exception)
870 % A description of each parameter follows:
872 % o image_info: the image info.
874 % o content: the image encoded in Base64.
876 % o exception: return any errors or warnings in this structure.
879 MagickExport Image *ReadInlineImage(const ImageInfo *image_info,
880 const char *content,ExceptionInfo *exception)
898 Skip over header (e.g. data:image/gif;base64,).
900 image=NewImageList();
901 for (p=content; (*p != ',') && (*p != '\0'); p++) ;
903 ThrowReaderException(CorruptImageError,"CorruptImage");
906 blob=Base64Decode(p,&length);
908 ThrowReaderException(CorruptImageError,"CorruptImage");
909 read_info=CloneImageInfo(image_info);
910 (void) SetImageInfoProgressMonitor(read_info,(MagickProgressMonitor) NULL,
912 *read_info->filename='\0';
913 *read_info->magick='\0';
914 image=BlobToImage(read_info,blob,length,exception);
915 blob=(unsigned char *) RelinquishMagickMemory(blob);
916 read_info=DestroyImageInfo(read_info);
921 %%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
925 % W r i t e I m a g e %
929 %%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
931 % WriteImage() writes an image or an image sequence to a file or file handle.
932 % If writing to a file is on disk, the name is defined by the filename member
933 % of the image structure. WriteImage() returns MagickFalse is there is a
934 % memory shortage or if the image cannot be written. Check the exception
935 % member of image to determine the cause for any failure.
937 % The format of the WriteImage method is:
939 % MagickBooleanType WriteImage(const ImageInfo *image_info,Image *image,
940 % ExceptionInfo *exception)
942 % A description of each parameter follows:
944 % o image_info: the image info.
946 % o image: the image.
948 % o exception: return any errors or warnings in this structure.
951 MagickExport MagickBooleanType WriteImage(const ImageInfo *image_info,
952 Image *image,ExceptionInfo *exception)
955 filename[MagickPathExtent];
983 Determine image type from filename prefix or suffix (e.g. image.jpg).
985 assert(image_info != (ImageInfo *) NULL);
986 assert(image_info->signature == MagickCoreSignature);
987 if (image->debug != MagickFalse)
988 (void) LogMagickEvent(TraceEvent,GetMagickModule(),"%s",
989 image_info->filename);
990 assert(image != (Image *) NULL);
991 assert(image->signature == MagickCoreSignature);
992 assert(exception != (ExceptionInfo *) NULL);
993 sans_exception=AcquireExceptionInfo();
994 write_info=CloneImageInfo(image_info);
995 (void) CopyMagickString(write_info->filename,image->filename,MagickPathExtent);
996 (void) SetImageInfo(write_info,1,sans_exception);
997 if (*write_info->magick == '\0')
998 (void) CopyMagickString(write_info->magick,image->magick,MagickPathExtent);
999 (void) CopyMagickString(filename,image->filename,MagickPathExtent);
1000 (void) CopyMagickString(image->filename,write_info->filename,MagickPathExtent);
1001 domain=CoderPolicyDomain;
1002 rights=WritePolicyRights;
1003 if (IsRightsAuthorized(domain,rights,write_info->magick) == MagickFalse)
1005 sans_exception=DestroyExceptionInfo(sans_exception);
1006 write_info=DestroyImageInfo(write_info);
1008 ThrowBinaryException(PolicyError,"NotAuthorized",filename);
1011 Call appropriate image reader based on image type.
1013 magick_info=GetMagickInfo(write_info->magick,sans_exception);
1014 sans_exception=DestroyExceptionInfo(sans_exception);
1015 if (magick_info != (const MagickInfo *) NULL)
1017 if (GetMagickEndianSupport(magick_info) == MagickFalse)
1018 image->endian=UndefinedEndian;
1020 if ((image_info->endian == UndefinedEndian) &&
1021 (GetMagickRawSupport(magick_info) != MagickFalse))
1027 image->endian=(*(char *) &lsb_first) == 1 ? LSBEndian : MSBEndian;
1030 (void) SyncImageProfiles(image);
1031 DisassociateImageStream(image);
1032 option=GetImageOption(image_info,"delegate:bimodal");
1033 if ((IsStringTrue(option) != MagickFalse) &&
1034 (write_info->page == (char *) NULL) &&
1035 (GetPreviousImageInList(image) == (Image *) NULL) &&
1036 (GetNextImageInList(image) == (Image *) NULL) &&
1037 (IfMagickFalse(IsTaintImage(image))) )
1039 delegate_info=GetDelegateInfo(image->magick,write_info->magick,exception);
1040 if ((delegate_info != (const DelegateInfo *) NULL) &&
1041 (GetDelegateMode(delegate_info) == 0) &&
1042 (IsPathAccessible(image->magick_filename) != MagickFalse))
1045 Process image with bi-modal delegate.
1047 (void) CopyMagickString(image->filename,image->magick_filename,
1049 status=InvokeDelegate(write_info,image,image->magick,
1050 write_info->magick,exception);
1051 write_info=DestroyImageInfo(write_info);
1052 (void) CopyMagickString(image->filename,filename,MagickPathExtent);
1057 temporary=MagickFalse;
1058 if ((magick_info != (const MagickInfo *) NULL) &&
1059 (GetMagickSeekableStream(magick_info) != MagickFalse))
1062 image_filename[MagickPathExtent];
1064 (void) CopyMagickString(image_filename,image->filename,MagickPathExtent);
1065 status=OpenBlob(image_info,image,WriteBinaryBlobMode,exception);
1066 (void) CopyMagickString(image->filename, image_filename,MagickPathExtent);
1067 if (status != MagickFalse)
1069 if (IsBlobSeekable(image) == MagickFalse)
1072 A seekable stream is required by the encoder.
1074 write_info->adjoin=MagickTrue;
1075 (void) CopyMagickString(write_info->filename,image->filename,
1077 (void) AcquireUniqueFilename(image->filename);
1078 temporary=MagickTrue;
1080 (void) CloseBlob(image);
1083 if ((magick_info != (const MagickInfo *) NULL) &&
1084 (GetImageEncoder(magick_info) != (EncodeImageHandler *) NULL))
1087 Call appropriate image writer based on image type.
1089 if (GetMagickEncoderThreadSupport(magick_info) == MagickFalse)
1090 LockSemaphoreInfo(magick_info->semaphore);
1091 status=GetImageEncoder(magick_info)(write_info,image,exception);
1092 if (GetMagickEncoderThreadSupport(magick_info) == MagickFalse)
1093 UnlockSemaphoreInfo(magick_info->semaphore);
1097 delegate_info=GetDelegateInfo((char *) NULL,write_info->magick,exception);
1098 if (delegate_info != (DelegateInfo *) NULL)
1101 Process the image with delegate.
1103 *write_info->filename='\0';
1104 if (GetDelegateThreadSupport(delegate_info) == MagickFalse)
1105 LockSemaphoreInfo(delegate_info->semaphore);
1106 status=InvokeDelegate(write_info,image,(char *) NULL,
1107 write_info->magick,exception);
1108 if (GetDelegateThreadSupport(delegate_info) == MagickFalse)
1109 UnlockSemaphoreInfo(delegate_info->semaphore);
1110 (void) CopyMagickString(image->filename,filename,MagickPathExtent);
1114 sans_exception=AcquireExceptionInfo();
1115 magick_info=GetMagickInfo(write_info->magick,sans_exception);
1116 sans_exception=DestroyExceptionInfo(sans_exception);
1117 if ((write_info->affirm == MagickFalse) &&
1118 (magick_info == (const MagickInfo *) NULL))
1120 (void) CopyMagickString(write_info->magick,image->magick,
1122 magick_info=GetMagickInfo(write_info->magick,exception);
1124 if ((magick_info == (const MagickInfo *) NULL) ||
1125 (GetImageEncoder(magick_info) == (EncodeImageHandler *) NULL))
1128 extension[MagickPathExtent];
1130 GetPathComponent(image->filename,ExtensionPath,extension);
1131 if (*extension != '\0')
1132 magick_info=GetMagickInfo(extension,exception);
1134 magick_info=GetMagickInfo(image->magick,exception);
1135 (void) CopyMagickString(image->filename,filename,MagickPathExtent);
1137 if ((magick_info == (const MagickInfo *) NULL) ||
1138 (GetImageEncoder(magick_info) == (EncodeImageHandler *) NULL))
1140 magick_info=GetMagickInfo(image->magick,exception);
1141 if ((magick_info == (const MagickInfo *) NULL) ||
1142 (GetImageEncoder(magick_info) == (EncodeImageHandler *) NULL))
1143 (void) ThrowMagickException(exception,GetMagickModule(),
1144 MissingDelegateError,"NoEncodeDelegateForThisImageFormat",
1145 "`%s'",write_info->magick);
1147 (void) ThrowMagickException(exception,GetMagickModule(),
1148 MissingDelegateWarning,"NoEncodeDelegateForThisImageFormat",
1149 "`%s'",write_info->magick);
1151 if ((magick_info != (const MagickInfo *) NULL) &&
1152 (GetImageEncoder(magick_info) != (EncodeImageHandler *) NULL))
1155 Call appropriate image writer based on image type.
1157 if (GetMagickEncoderThreadSupport(magick_info) == MagickFalse)
1158 LockSemaphoreInfo(magick_info->semaphore);
1159 status=GetImageEncoder(magick_info)(write_info,image,exception);
1160 if (GetMagickEncoderThreadSupport(magick_info) == MagickFalse)
1161 UnlockSemaphoreInfo(magick_info->semaphore);
1165 if (temporary != MagickFalse)
1168 Copy temporary image file to permanent.
1170 status=OpenBlob(write_info,image,ReadBinaryBlobMode,exception);
1171 if (status != MagickFalse)
1173 (void) RelinquishUniqueFileResource(write_info->filename);
1174 status=ImageToFile(image,write_info->filename,exception);
1176 (void) CloseBlob(image);
1177 (void) RelinquishUniqueFileResource(image->filename);
1178 (void) CopyMagickString(image->filename,write_info->filename,
1181 if ((LocaleCompare(write_info->magick,"info") != 0) &&
1182 (write_info->verbose != MagickFalse))
1183 (void) IdentifyImage(image,stdout,MagickFalse,exception);
1184 write_info=DestroyImageInfo(write_info);
1189 %%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
1193 % W r i t e I m a g e s %
1197 %%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
1199 % WriteImages() writes an image sequence into one or more files. While
1200 % WriteImage() can write an image sequence, it is limited to writing
1201 % the sequence into a single file using a format which supports multiple
1202 % frames. WriteImages(), however, does not have this limitation, instead it
1203 % generates multiple output files if necessary (or when requested). When
1204 % ImageInfo's adjoin flag is set to MagickFalse, the file name is expected
1205 % to include a printf-style formatting string for the frame number (e.g.
1208 % The format of the WriteImages method is:
1210 % MagickBooleanType WriteImages(const ImageInfo *image_info,Image *images,
1211 % const char *filename,ExceptionInfo *exception)
1213 % A description of each parameter follows:
1215 % o image_info: the image info.
1217 % o images: the image list.
1219 % o filename: the image filename.
1221 % o exception: return any errors or warnings in this structure.
1224 MagickExport MagickBooleanType WriteImages(const ImageInfo *image_info,
1225 Image *images,const char *filename,ExceptionInfo *exception)
1227 #define WriteImageTag "Write/Image"
1241 MagickProgressMonitor
1253 assert(image_info != (const ImageInfo *) NULL);
1254 assert(image_info->signature == MagickCoreSignature);
1255 assert(images != (Image *) NULL);
1256 assert(images->signature == MagickCoreSignature);
1257 if (images->debug != MagickFalse)
1258 (void) LogMagickEvent(TraceEvent,GetMagickModule(),"%s",images->filename);
1259 assert(exception != (ExceptionInfo *) NULL);
1260 write_info=CloneImageInfo(image_info);
1261 *write_info->magick='\0';
1262 images=GetFirstImageInList(images);
1263 if (filename != (const char *) NULL)
1264 for (p=images; p != (Image *) NULL; p=GetNextImageInList(p))
1265 (void) CopyMagickString(p->filename,filename,MagickPathExtent);
1266 (void) CopyMagickString(write_info->filename,images->filename,
1268 sans_exception=AcquireExceptionInfo();
1269 (void) SetImageInfo(write_info,(unsigned int) GetImageListLength(images),
1271 sans_exception=DestroyExceptionInfo(sans_exception);
1272 if (*write_info->magick == '\0')
1273 (void) CopyMagickString(write_info->magick,images->magick,MagickPathExtent);
1275 for ( ; GetNextImageInList(p) != (Image *) NULL; p=GetNextImageInList(p))
1280 next=GetNextImageInList(p);
1281 if (next == (Image *) NULL)
1283 if (p->scene >= next->scene)
1289 Generate consistent scene numbers.
1291 i=(ssize_t) images->scene;
1292 for (p=images; p != (Image *) NULL; p=GetNextImageInList(p))
1293 p->scene=(size_t) i++;
1301 progress_monitor=(MagickProgressMonitor) NULL;
1303 number_images=GetImageListLength(images);
1304 for (p=images; p != (Image *) NULL; p=GetNextImageInList(p))
1306 if (number_images != 1)
1307 progress_monitor=SetImageProgressMonitor(p,(MagickProgressMonitor) NULL,
1309 status&=WriteImage(write_info,p,exception);
1310 if (number_images != 1)
1311 (void) SetImageProgressMonitor(p,progress_monitor,p->client_data);
1312 if (write_info->adjoin != MagickFalse)
1314 if (number_images != 1)
1316 proceed=SetImageProgress(p,WriteImageTag,progress++,number_images);
1317 if (proceed == MagickFalse)
1321 write_info=DestroyImageInfo(write_info);
1322 return(status != 0 ? MagickTrue : MagickFalse);