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1 /*
2 %%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
3 %                                                                             %
4 %                                                                             %
5 %                                                                             %
6 %            CCCC   OOO   L       OOO   RRRR   M   M   AAA   PPPP             %
7 %           C      O   O  L      O   O  R   R  MM MM  A   A  P   P            %
8 %           C      O   O  L      O   O  RRRR   M M M  AAAAA  PPPP             %
9 %           C      O   O  L      O   O  R R    M   M  A   A  P                %
10 %            CCCC   OOO   LLLLL   OOO   R  R   M   M  A   A  P                %
11 %                                                                             %
12 %                                                                             %
13 %                        MagickCore Colormap Methods                          %
14 %                                                                             %
15 %                              Software Design                                %
16 %                                John Cristy                                  %
17 %                                 July 1992                                   %
18 %                                                                             %
19 %                                                                             %
20 %  Copyright 1999-2011 ImageMagick Studio LLC, a non-profit organization      %
21 %  dedicated to making software imaging solutions freely available.           %
22 %                                                                             %
23 %  You may not use this file except in compliance with the License.  You may  %
24 %  obtain a copy of the License at                                            %
25 %                                                                             %
26 %    http://www.imagemagick.org/script/license.php                            %
27 %                                                                             %
28 %  Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software        %
29 %  distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,          %
30 %  WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.   %
31 %  See the License for the specific language governing permissions and        %
32 %  limitations under the License.                                             %
33 %                                                                             %
34 %%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
35 %
36 %  We use linked-lists because splay-trees do not currently support duplicate
37 %  key / value pairs (.e.g X11 green compliance and SVG green compliance).
38 %
39 */
40 \f
41 /*
42   Include declarations.
43 */
44 #include "MagickCore/studio.h"
45 #include "MagickCore/blob.h"
46 #include "MagickCore/cache-view.h"
47 #include "MagickCore/cache.h"
48 #include "MagickCore/color.h"
49 #include "MagickCore/color-private.h"
50 #include "MagickCore/colormap.h"
51 #include "MagickCore/client.h"
52 #include "MagickCore/configure.h"
53 #include "MagickCore/exception.h"
54 #include "MagickCore/exception-private.h"
55 #include "MagickCore/gem.h"
56 #include "MagickCore/geometry.h"
57 #include "MagickCore/image-private.h"
58 #include "MagickCore/memory_.h"
59 #include "MagickCore/monitor.h"
60 #include "MagickCore/monitor-private.h"
61 #include "MagickCore/option.h"
62 #include "MagickCore/pixel-accessor.h"
63 #include "MagickCore/quantize.h"
64 #include "MagickCore/quantum.h"
65 #include "MagickCore/semaphore.h"
66 #include "MagickCore/string_.h"
67 #include "MagickCore/token.h"
68 #include "MagickCore/utility.h"
69 #include "MagickCore/xml-tree.h"
70 \f
71 /*
72 %%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
73 %                                                                             %
74 %                                                                             %
75 %                                                                             %
76 %   A c q u i r e I m a g e C o l o r m a p                                   %
77 %                                                                             %
78 %                                                                             %
79 %                                                                             %
80 %%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
81 %
82 %  AcquireImageColormap() allocates an image colormap and initializes
83 %  it to a linear gray colorspace.  If the image already has a colormap,
84 %  it is replaced.  AcquireImageColormap() returns MagickTrue if successful,
85 %  otherwise MagickFalse if there is not enough memory.
86 %
87 %  The format of the AcquireImageColormap method is:
88 %
89 %      MagickBooleanType AcquireImageColormap(Image *image,
90 %        const size_t colors,ExceptionInfo *exception)
91 %
92 %  A description of each parameter follows:
93 %
94 %    o image: the image.
95 %
96 %    o colors: the number of colors in the image colormap.
97 %
98 %    o exception: return any errors or warnings in this structure.
99 %
100 */
101
102 static inline size_t MagickMax(const size_t x,
103   const size_t y)
104 {
105   if (x > y)
106     return(x);
107   return(y);
108 }
109
110 MagickExport MagickBooleanType AcquireImageColormap(Image *image,
111   const size_t colors,ExceptionInfo *exception)
112 {
113   register ssize_t
114     i;
115
116   size_t
117     length;
118
119   /*
120     Allocate image colormap.
121   */
122   assert(image != (Image *) NULL);
123   assert(image->signature == MagickSignature);
124   if (image->debug != MagickFalse)
125     (void) LogMagickEvent(TraceEvent,GetMagickModule(),"%s",image->filename);
126   image->colors=colors;
127   length=(size_t) colors;
128   if (image->colormap == (PixelInfo *) NULL)
129     image->colormap=(PixelInfo *) AcquireQuantumMemory(length,
130       sizeof(*image->colormap));
131   else
132     image->colormap=(PixelInfo *) ResizeQuantumMemory(image->colormap,length,
133       sizeof(*image->colormap));
134   if (image->colormap == (PixelInfo *) NULL)
135     ThrowBinaryException(ResourceLimitError,"MemoryAllocationFailed",
136       image->filename);
137   for (i=0; i < (ssize_t) image->colors; i++)
138   {
139     size_t
140       pixel;
141
142     pixel=(size_t) (i*(QuantumRange/MagickMax(colors-1,1)));
143     image->colormap[i].red=(Quantum) pixel;
144     image->colormap[i].green=(Quantum) pixel;
145     image->colormap[i].blue=(Quantum) pixel;
146     image->colormap[i].alpha=OpaqueAlpha;
147   }
148   return(SetImageStorageClass(image,PseudoClass,exception));
149 }
150 \f
151 /*
152 %%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
153 %                                                                             %
154 %                                                                             %
155 %                                                                             %
156 %     C y c l e C o l o r m a p I m a g e                                     %
157 %                                                                             %
158 %                                                                             %
159 %                                                                             %
160 %%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
161 %
162 %  CycleColormap() displaces an image's colormap by a given number of
163 %  positions.  If you cycle the colormap a number of times you can produce
164 %  a psychodelic effect.
165 %
166 %  The format of the CycleColormapImage method is:
167 %
168 %      MagickBooleanType CycleColormapImage(Image *image,const ssize_t displace,
169 %        ExceptionInfo *exception)
170 %
171 %  A description of each parameter follows:
172 %
173 %    o image: the image.
174 %
175 %    o displace:  displace the colormap this amount.
176 %
177 %    o exception: return any errors or warnings in this structure.
178 %
179 */
180 MagickExport MagickBooleanType CycleColormapImage(Image *image,
181   const ssize_t displace,ExceptionInfo *exception)
182 {
183   CacheView
184     *image_view;
185
186   MagickBooleanType
187     status;
188
189   ssize_t
190     y;
191
192   assert(image != (Image *) NULL);
193   assert(image->signature == MagickSignature);
194   if (image->debug != MagickFalse)
195     (void) LogMagickEvent(TraceEvent,GetMagickModule(),"%s",image->filename);
196   if (image->storage_class == DirectClass)
197     (void) SetImageType(image,PaletteType,exception);
198   status=MagickTrue;
199   image_view=AcquireCacheView(image);
200 #if defined(MAGICKCORE_OPENMP_SUPPORT) 
201   #pragma omp parallel for schedule(dynamic,4) shared(status)
202 #endif
203   for (y=0; y < (ssize_t) image->rows; y++)
204   {
205     register ssize_t
206       x;
207
208     register Quantum
209       *restrict q;
210
211     ssize_t
212       index;
213
214     if (status == MagickFalse)
215       continue;
216     q=GetCacheViewAuthenticPixels(image_view,0,y,image->columns,1,exception);
217     if (q == (Quantum *) NULL)
218       {
219         status=MagickFalse;
220         continue;
221       }
222     for (x=0; x < (ssize_t) image->columns; x++)
223     {
224       index=(ssize_t) (GetPixelIndex(image,q)+displace) % image->colors;
225       if (index < 0)
226         index+=(ssize_t) image->colors;
227       SetPixelIndex(image,(Quantum) index,q);
228       SetPixelPixelInfo(image,image->colormap+(ssize_t) index,q);
229       q+=GetPixelChannels(image);
230     }
231     if (SyncCacheViewAuthenticPixels(image_view,exception) == MagickFalse)
232       status=MagickFalse;
233   }
234   image_view=DestroyCacheView(image_view);
235   return(status);
236 }
237 \f
238 /*
239 %%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
240 %                                                                             %
241 %                                                                             %
242 %                                                                             %
243 +   S o r t C o l o r m a p B y I n t e n s i t y                             %
244 %                                                                             %
245 %                                                                             %
246 %                                                                             %
247 %%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
248 %
249 %  SortColormapByIntensity() sorts the colormap of a PseudoClass image by
250 %  decreasing color intensity.
251 %
252 %  The format of the SortColormapByIntensity method is:
253 %
254 %      MagickBooleanType SortColormapByIntensity(Image *image,
255 %        ExceptionInfo *exception)
256 %
257 %  A description of each parameter follows:
258 %
259 %    o image: A pointer to an Image structure.
260 %
261 %    o exception: return any errors or warnings in this structure.
262 %
263 */
264
265 #if defined(__cplusplus) || defined(c_plusplus)
266 extern "C" {
267 #endif
268
269 static int IntensityCompare(const void *x,const void *y)
270 {
271   const PixelInfo
272     *color_1,
273     *color_2;
274
275   int
276     intensity;
277
278   color_1=(const PixelInfo *) x;
279   color_2=(const PixelInfo *) y;
280   intensity=(int) GetPixelInfoIntensity(color_2)-(int)
281     GetPixelInfoIntensity(color_1);
282   return(intensity);
283 }
284
285 #if defined(__cplusplus) || defined(c_plusplus)
286 }
287 #endif
288
289 MagickExport MagickBooleanType SortColormapByIntensity(Image *image,
290   ExceptionInfo *exception)
291 {
292   CacheView
293     *image_view;
294
295   MagickBooleanType
296     status;
297
298   register ssize_t
299     i;
300
301   ssize_t
302     y;
303
304   unsigned short
305     *pixels;
306
307   assert(image != (Image *) NULL);
308   if (image->debug != MagickFalse)
309     (void) LogMagickEvent(TraceEvent,GetMagickModule(),"...");
310   assert(image->signature == MagickSignature);
311   if (image->storage_class != PseudoClass)
312     return(MagickTrue);
313   /*
314     Allocate memory for pixel indexes.
315   */
316   pixels=(unsigned short *) AcquireQuantumMemory((size_t) image->colors,
317     sizeof(*pixels));
318   if (pixels == (unsigned short *) NULL)
319     ThrowBinaryException(ResourceLimitError,"MemoryAllocationFailed",
320       image->filename);
321   /*
322     Assign index values to colormap entries.
323   */
324 #if defined(MAGICKCORE_OPENMP_SUPPORT)
325   #pragma omp parallel for schedule(dynamic,4) shared(status)
326 #endif
327   for (i=0; i < (ssize_t) image->colors; i++)
328     image->colormap[i].alpha=(Quantum) i;
329   /*
330     Sort image colormap by decreasing color popularity.
331   */
332   qsort((void *) image->colormap,(size_t) image->colors,
333     sizeof(*image->colormap),IntensityCompare);
334   /*
335     Update image colormap indexes to sorted colormap order.
336   */
337 #if defined(MAGICKCORE_OPENMP_SUPPORT)
338   #pragma omp parallel for schedule(dynamic,4) shared(status)
339 #endif
340   for (i=0; i < (ssize_t) image->colors; i++)
341     pixels[(ssize_t) image->colormap[i].alpha]=(unsigned short) i;
342   status=MagickTrue;
343   image_view=AcquireCacheView(image);
344   for (y=0; y < (ssize_t) image->rows; y++)
345   {
346     Quantum
347       index;
348
349     register ssize_t
350       x;
351
352     register Quantum
353       *restrict q;
354
355     q=GetCacheViewAuthenticPixels(image_view,0,y,image->columns,1,exception);
356     if (q == (Quantum *) NULL)
357       {
358         status=MagickFalse;
359         continue;
360       }
361     for (x=0; x < (ssize_t) image->columns; x++)
362     {
363       index=(Quantum) pixels[(ssize_t) GetPixelIndex(image,q)];
364       SetPixelIndex(image,index,q);
365       SetPixelPixelInfo(image,image->colormap+(ssize_t) index,q);
366       q+=GetPixelChannels(image);
367     }
368     if (SyncCacheViewAuthenticPixels(image_view,exception) == MagickFalse)
369       status=MagickFalse;
370     if (status == MagickFalse)
371       break;
372   }
373   image_view=DestroyCacheView(image_view);
374   pixels=(unsigned short *) RelinquishMagickMemory(pixels);
375   return(status);
376 }